aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2008-02-04 12:14:55 -0800
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2008-02-04 12:14:55 -0800
commit2c8296f8cf0ec40867965dddef3dfe92f73b38f4 (patch)
tree9d50fb09cd08a2677b3590668cbd49a7aa7f7a63
parentd2fc0bacd5c438cb459fdf531eff00ab18422a00 (diff)
parentda89b79ed06bac8e9b5b6874d4efc5382e1091de (diff)
Merge branch 'slub-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/christoph/vm
* 'slub-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/christoph/vm: Explain kmem_cache_cpu fields SLUB: Do not upset lockdep SLUB: Fix coding style violations Add parameter to add_partial to avoid having two functions SLUB: rename defrag to remote_node_defrag_ratio Move count_partial before kmem_cache_shrink SLUB: Fix sysfs refcounting slub: fix shadowed variable sparse warnings
-rw-r--r--include/linux/slub_def.h15
-rw-r--r--mm/slub.c182
2 files changed, 108 insertions, 89 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/slub_def.h b/include/linux/slub_def.h
index 40801e754af..ddb1a706b14 100644
--- a/include/linux/slub_def.h
+++ b/include/linux/slub_def.h
@@ -12,11 +12,11 @@
#include <linux/kobject.h>
struct kmem_cache_cpu {
- void **freelist;
- struct page *page;
- int node;
- unsigned int offset;
- unsigned int objsize;
+ void **freelist; /* Pointer to first free per cpu object */
+ struct page *page; /* The slab from which we are allocating */
+ int node; /* The node of the page (or -1 for debug) */
+ unsigned int offset; /* Freepointer offset (in word units) */
+ unsigned int objsize; /* Size of an object (from kmem_cache) */
};
struct kmem_cache_node {
@@ -59,7 +59,10 @@ struct kmem_cache {
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
- int defrag_ratio;
+ /*
+ * Defragmentation by allocating from a remote node.
+ */
+ int remote_node_defrag_ratio;
struct kmem_cache_node *node[MAX_NUMNODES];
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c
index 5cc4b7dddb5..3f056677fa8 100644
--- a/mm/slub.c
+++ b/mm/slub.c
@@ -247,7 +247,10 @@ static void sysfs_slab_remove(struct kmem_cache *);
static inline int sysfs_slab_add(struct kmem_cache *s) { return 0; }
static inline int sysfs_slab_alias(struct kmem_cache *s, const char *p)
{ return 0; }
-static inline void sysfs_slab_remove(struct kmem_cache *s) {}
+static inline void sysfs_slab_remove(struct kmem_cache *s)
+{
+ kfree(s);
+}
#endif
/********************************************************************
@@ -354,22 +357,22 @@ static void print_section(char *text, u8 *addr, unsigned int length)
printk(KERN_ERR "%8s 0x%p: ", text, addr + i);
newline = 0;
}
- printk(" %02x", addr[i]);
+ printk(KERN_CONT " %02x", addr[i]);
offset = i % 16;
ascii[offset] = isgraph(addr[i]) ? addr[i] : '.';
if (offset == 15) {
- printk(" %s\n",ascii);
+ printk(KERN_CONT " %s\n", ascii);
newline = 1;
}
}
if (!newline) {
i %= 16;
while (i < 16) {
- printk(" ");
+ printk(KERN_CONT " ");
ascii[i] = ' ';
i++;
}
- printk(" %s\n", ascii);
+ printk(KERN_CONT " %s\n", ascii);
}
}
@@ -529,7 +532,7 @@ static void init_object(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object, int active)
if (s->flags & __OBJECT_POISON) {
memset(p, POISON_FREE, s->objsize - 1);
- p[s->objsize -1] = POISON_END;
+ p[s->objsize - 1] = POISON_END;
}
if (s->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE)
@@ -558,7 +561,7 @@ static void restore_bytes(struct kmem_cache *s, char *message, u8 data,
static int check_bytes_and_report(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
u8 *object, char *what,
- u8* start, unsigned int value, unsigned int bytes)
+ u8 *start, unsigned int value, unsigned int bytes)
{
u8 *fault;
u8 *end;
@@ -692,7 +695,7 @@ static int check_object(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
(!check_bytes_and_report(s, page, p, "Poison", p,
POISON_FREE, s->objsize - 1) ||
!check_bytes_and_report(s, page, p, "Poison",
- p + s->objsize -1, POISON_END, 1)))
+ p + s->objsize - 1, POISON_END, 1)))
return 0;
/*
* check_pad_bytes cleans up on its own.
@@ -900,8 +903,7 @@ static int free_debug_processing(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
"SLUB <none>: no slab for object 0x%p.\n",
object);
dump_stack();
- }
- else
+ } else
object_err(s, page, object,
"page slab pointer corrupt.");
goto fail;
@@ -947,7 +949,7 @@ static int __init setup_slub_debug(char *str)
/*
* Determine which debug features should be switched on
*/
- for ( ;*str && *str != ','; str++) {
+ for (; *str && *str != ','; str++) {
switch (tolower(*str)) {
case 'f':
slub_debug |= SLAB_DEBUG_FREE;
@@ -966,7 +968,7 @@ static int __init setup_slub_debug(char *str)
break;
default:
printk(KERN_ERR "slub_debug option '%c' "
- "unknown. skipped\n",*str);
+ "unknown. skipped\n", *str);
}
}
@@ -1039,7 +1041,7 @@ static inline unsigned long kmem_cache_flags(unsigned long objsize,
*/
static struct page *allocate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, int node)
{
- struct page * page;
+ struct page *page;
int pages = 1 << s->order;
if (s->order)
@@ -1135,7 +1137,7 @@ static void __free_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(page),
(s->flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT) ?
NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE : NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE,
- - pages);
+ -pages);
__free_pages(page, s->order);
}
@@ -1195,19 +1197,15 @@ static __always_inline int slab_trylock(struct page *page)
/*
* Management of partially allocated slabs
*/
-static void add_partial_tail(struct kmem_cache_node *n, struct page *page)
-{
- spin_lock(&n->list_lock);
- n->nr_partial++;
- list_add_tail(&page->lru, &n->partial);
- spin_unlock(&n->list_lock);
-}
-
-static void add_partial(struct kmem_cache_node *n, struct page *page)
+static void add_partial(struct kmem_cache_node *n,
+ struct page *page, int tail)
{
spin_lock(&n->list_lock);
n->nr_partial++;
- list_add(&page->lru, &n->partial);
+ if (tail)
+ list_add_tail(&page->lru, &n->partial);
+ else
+ list_add(&page->lru, &n->partial);
spin_unlock(&n->list_lock);
}
@@ -1292,7 +1290,8 @@ static struct page *get_any_partial(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags)
* expensive if we do it every time we are trying to find a slab
* with available objects.
*/
- if (!s->defrag_ratio || get_cycles() % 1024 > s->defrag_ratio)
+ if (!s->remote_node_defrag_ratio ||
+ get_cycles() % 1024 > s->remote_node_defrag_ratio)
return NULL;
zonelist = &NODE_DATA(slab_node(current->mempolicy))
@@ -1335,7 +1334,7 @@ static struct page *get_partial(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, int node)
*
* On exit the slab lock will have been dropped.
*/
-static void unfreeze_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
+static void unfreeze_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, int tail)
{
struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, page_to_nid(page));
@@ -1343,7 +1342,7 @@ static void unfreeze_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
if (page->inuse) {
if (page->freelist)
- add_partial(n, page);
+ add_partial(n, page, tail);
else if (SlabDebug(page) && (s->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER))
add_full(n, page);
slab_unlock(page);
@@ -1358,7 +1357,7 @@ static void unfreeze_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
* partial list stays small. kmem_cache_shrink can
* reclaim empty slabs from the partial list.
*/
- add_partial_tail(n, page);
+ add_partial(n, page, 1);
slab_unlock(page);
} else {
slab_unlock(page);
@@ -1373,6 +1372,7 @@ static void unfreeze_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
static void deactivate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct kmem_cache_cpu *c)
{
struct page *page = c->page;
+ int tail = 1;
/*
* Merge cpu freelist into freelist. Typically we get here
* because both freelists are empty. So this is unlikely
@@ -1381,6 +1381,8 @@ static void deactivate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct kmem_cache_cpu *c)
while (unlikely(c->freelist)) {
void **object;
+ tail = 0; /* Hot objects. Put the slab first */
+
/* Retrieve object from cpu_freelist */
object = c->freelist;
c->freelist = c->freelist[c->offset];
@@ -1391,7 +1393,7 @@ static void deactivate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct kmem_cache_cpu *c)
page->inuse--;
}
c->page = NULL;
- unfreeze_slab(s, page);
+ unfreeze_slab(s, page, tail);
}
static inline void flush_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct kmem_cache_cpu *c)
@@ -1539,7 +1541,7 @@ debug:
*
* Otherwise we can simply pick the next object from the lockless free list.
*/
-static void __always_inline *slab_alloc(struct kmem_cache *s,
+static __always_inline void *slab_alloc(struct kmem_cache *s,
gfp_t gfpflags, int node, void *addr)
{
void **object;
@@ -1613,7 +1615,7 @@ checks_ok:
* then add it.
*/
if (unlikely(!prior))
- add_partial_tail(get_node(s, page_to_nid(page)), page);
+ add_partial(get_node(s, page_to_nid(page)), page, 1);
out_unlock:
slab_unlock(page);
@@ -1647,7 +1649,7 @@ debug:
* If fastpath is not possible then fall back to __slab_free where we deal
* with all sorts of special processing.
*/
-static void __always_inline slab_free(struct kmem_cache *s,
+static __always_inline void slab_free(struct kmem_cache *s,
struct page *page, void *x, void *addr)
{
void **object = (void *)x;
@@ -1997,6 +1999,7 @@ static struct kmem_cache_node *early_kmem_cache_node_alloc(gfp_t gfpflags,
{
struct page *page;
struct kmem_cache_node *n;
+ unsigned long flags;
BUG_ON(kmalloc_caches->size < sizeof(struct kmem_cache_node));
@@ -2021,7 +2024,14 @@ static struct kmem_cache_node *early_kmem_cache_node_alloc(gfp_t gfpflags,
#endif
init_kmem_cache_node(n);
atomic_long_inc(&n->nr_slabs);
- add_partial(n, page);
+ /*
+ * lockdep requires consistent irq usage for each lock
+ * so even though there cannot be a race this early in
+ * the boot sequence, we still disable irqs.
+ */
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ add_partial(n, page, 0);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
return n;
}
@@ -2206,7 +2216,7 @@ static int kmem_cache_open(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags,
s->refcount = 1;
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
- s->defrag_ratio = 100;
+ s->remote_node_defrag_ratio = 100;
#endif
if (!init_kmem_cache_nodes(s, gfpflags & ~SLUB_DMA))
goto error;
@@ -2228,7 +2238,7 @@ error:
*/
int kmem_ptr_validate(struct kmem_cache *s, const void *object)
{
- struct page * page;
+ struct page *page;
page = get_object_page(object);
@@ -2322,7 +2332,6 @@ void kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cache *s)
if (kmem_cache_close(s))
WARN_ON(1);
sysfs_slab_remove(s);
- kfree(s);
} else
up_write(&slub_lock);
}
@@ -2341,7 +2350,7 @@ static struct kmem_cache *kmalloc_caches_dma[PAGE_SHIFT];
static int __init setup_slub_min_order(char *str)
{
- get_option (&str, &slub_min_order);
+ get_option(&str, &slub_min_order);
return 1;
}
@@ -2350,7 +2359,7 @@ __setup("slub_min_order=", setup_slub_min_order);
static int __init setup_slub_max_order(char *str)
{
- get_option (&str, &slub_max_order);
+ get_option(&str, &slub_max_order);
return 1;
}
@@ -2359,7 +2368,7 @@ __setup("slub_max_order=", setup_slub_max_order);
static int __init setup_slub_min_objects(char *str)
{
- get_option (&str, &slub_min_objects);
+ get_option(&str, &slub_min_objects);
return 1;
}
@@ -2605,6 +2614,19 @@ void kfree(const void *x)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree);
+static unsigned long count_partial(struct kmem_cache_node *n)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned long x = 0;
+ struct page *page;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&n->list_lock, flags);
+ list_for_each_entry(page, &n->partial, lru)
+ x += page->inuse;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&n->list_lock, flags);
+ return x;
+}
+
/*
* kmem_cache_shrink removes empty slabs from the partial lists and sorts
* the remaining slabs by the number of items in use. The slabs with the
@@ -2931,7 +2953,7 @@ static struct kmem_cache *find_mergeable(size_t size,
* Check if alignment is compatible.
* Courtesy of Adrian Drzewiecki
*/
- if ((s->size & ~(align -1)) != s->size)
+ if ((s->size & ~(align - 1)) != s->size)
continue;
if (s->size - size >= sizeof(void *))
@@ -3040,8 +3062,9 @@ static int __cpuinit slab_cpuup_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
return NOTIFY_OK;
}
-static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata slab_notifier =
- { &slab_cpuup_callback, NULL, 0 };
+static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata slab_notifier = {
+ &slab_cpuup_callback, NULL, 0
+};
#endif
@@ -3076,19 +3099,6 @@ void *__kmalloc_node_track_caller(size_t size, gfp_t gfpflags,
return slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, node, caller);
}
-static unsigned long count_partial(struct kmem_cache_node *n)
-{
- unsigned long flags;
- unsigned long x = 0;
- struct page *page;
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(&n->list_lock, flags);
- list_for_each_entry(page, &n->partial, lru)
- x += page->inuse;
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&n->list_lock, flags);
- return x;
-}
-
#if defined(CONFIG_SYSFS) && defined(CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG)
static int validate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
unsigned long *map)
@@ -3390,7 +3400,7 @@ static void process_slab(struct loc_track *t, struct kmem_cache *s,
static int list_locations(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf,
enum track_item alloc)
{
- int n = 0;
+ int len = 0;
unsigned long i;
struct loc_track t = { 0, 0, NULL };
int node;
@@ -3421,54 +3431,54 @@ static int list_locations(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf,
for (i = 0; i < t.count; i++) {
struct location *l = &t.loc[i];
- if (n > PAGE_SIZE - 100)
+ if (len > PAGE_SIZE - 100)
break;
- n += sprintf(buf + n, "%7ld ", l->count);
+ len += sprintf(buf + len, "%7ld ", l->count);
if (l->addr)
- n += sprint_symbol(buf + n, (unsigned long)l->addr);
+ len += sprint_symbol(buf + len, (unsigned long)l->addr);
else
- n += sprintf(buf + n, "<not-available>");
+ len += sprintf(buf + len, "<not-available>");
if (l->sum_time != l->min_time) {
unsigned long remainder;
- n += sprintf(buf + n, " age=%ld/%ld/%ld",
+ len += sprintf(buf + len, " age=%ld/%ld/%ld",
l->min_time,
div_long_long_rem(l->sum_time, l->count, &remainder),
l->max_time);
} else
- n += sprintf(buf + n, " age=%ld",
+ len += sprintf(buf + len, " age=%ld",
l->min_time);
if (l->min_pid != l->max_pid)
- n += sprintf(buf + n, " pid=%ld-%ld",
+ len += sprintf(buf + len, " pid=%ld-%ld",
l->min_pid, l->max_pid);
else
- n += sprintf(buf + n, " pid=%ld",
+ len += sprintf(buf + len, " pid=%ld",
l->min_pid);
if (num_online_cpus() > 1 && !cpus_empty(l->cpus) &&
- n < PAGE_SIZE - 60) {
- n += sprintf(buf + n, " cpus=");
- n += cpulist_scnprintf(buf + n, PAGE_SIZE - n - 50,
+ len < PAGE_SIZE - 60) {
+ len += sprintf(buf + len, " cpus=");
+ len += cpulist_scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len - 50,
l->cpus);
}
if (num_online_nodes() > 1 && !nodes_empty(l->nodes) &&
- n < PAGE_SIZE - 60) {
- n += sprintf(buf + n, " nodes=");
- n += nodelist_scnprintf(buf + n, PAGE_SIZE - n - 50,
+ len < PAGE_SIZE - 60) {
+ len += sprintf(buf + len, " nodes=");
+ len += nodelist_scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len - 50,
l->nodes);
}
- n += sprintf(buf + n, "\n");
+ len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n");
}
free_loc_track(&t);
if (!t.count)
- n += sprintf(buf, "No data\n");
- return n;
+ len += sprintf(buf, "No data\n");
+ return len;
}
enum slab_stat_type {
@@ -3498,7 +3508,6 @@ static unsigned long slab_objects(struct kmem_cache *s,
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
struct page *page;
- int node;
struct kmem_cache_cpu *c = get_cpu_slab(s, cpu);
if (!c)
@@ -3510,8 +3519,6 @@ static unsigned long slab_objects(struct kmem_cache *s,
continue;
if (page) {
if (flags & SO_CPU) {
- int x = 0;
-
if (flags & SO_OBJECTS)
x = page->inuse;
else
@@ -3848,24 +3855,24 @@ static ssize_t free_calls_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
SLAB_ATTR_RO(free_calls);
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
-static ssize_t defrag_ratio_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
+static ssize_t remote_node_defrag_ratio_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
{
- return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", s->defrag_ratio / 10);
+ return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", s->remote_node_defrag_ratio / 10);
}
-static ssize_t defrag_ratio_store(struct kmem_cache *s,
+static ssize_t remote_node_defrag_ratio_store(struct kmem_cache *s,
const char *buf, size_t length)
{
int n = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 10);
if (n < 100)
- s->defrag_ratio = n * 10;
+ s->remote_node_defrag_ratio = n * 10;
return length;
}
-SLAB_ATTR(defrag_ratio);
+SLAB_ATTR(remote_node_defrag_ratio);
#endif
-static struct attribute * slab_attrs[] = {
+static struct attribute *slab_attrs[] = {
&slab_size_attr.attr,
&object_size_attr.attr,
&objs_per_slab_attr.attr,
@@ -3893,7 +3900,7 @@ static struct attribute * slab_attrs[] = {
&cache_dma_attr.attr,
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
- &defrag_ratio_attr.attr,
+ &remote_node_defrag_ratio_attr.attr,
#endif
NULL
};
@@ -3940,6 +3947,13 @@ static ssize_t slab_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj,
return err;
}
+static void kmem_cache_release(struct kobject *kobj)
+{
+ struct kmem_cache *s = to_slab(kobj);
+
+ kfree(s);
+}
+
static struct sysfs_ops slab_sysfs_ops = {
.show = slab_attr_show,
.store = slab_attr_store,
@@ -3947,6 +3961,7 @@ static struct sysfs_ops slab_sysfs_ops = {
static struct kobj_type slab_ktype = {
.sysfs_ops = &slab_sysfs_ops,
+ .release = kmem_cache_release
};
static int uevent_filter(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj)
@@ -4048,6 +4063,7 @@ static void sysfs_slab_remove(struct kmem_cache *s)
{
kobject_uevent(&s->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
kobject_del(&s->kobj);
+ kobject_put(&s->kobj);
}
/*