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authorThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>2007-02-16 01:27:58 -0800
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org>2007-02-16 08:13:58 -0800
commite05d723f98595b2f4d368f63636a997d98703304 (patch)
tree53642dafc66ff9b61d2162b879860b6a038ce4ba
parentd66bea57e779cd592657cca6e61345ae899b78d9 (diff)
[PATCH] i386, apic: clean up the APIC code
The apic code is quite unstructured and missing a lot of comments. - Restructure the code into helper functions, timer, setup/shutdown, interrupt and power management blocks. - Fixup comments. - Namespace fixups - Inline helpers for version and is_integrated - Combine the ack_bad_irq functions No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Zachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Rohit Seth <rohitseth@google.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/apic.c1553
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/io_apic.c2
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/irq.c22
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/smpboot.c4
-rw-r--r--include/asm-i386/apic.h2
5 files changed, 816 insertions, 767 deletions
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/apic.c b/arch/i386/kernel/apic.c
index f4159e0a7ae..b56448f214a 100644
--- a/arch/i386/kernel/apic.c
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/apic.c
@@ -45,6 +45,13 @@
#include "io_ports.h"
/*
+ * Sanity check
+ */
+#if (SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR & 0x0F) != 0x0F
+# error SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR definition error
+#endif
+
+/*
* cpu_mask that denotes the CPUs that needs timer interrupt coming in as
* IPIs in place of local APIC timers
*/
@@ -52,121 +59,472 @@ static cpumask_t timer_bcast_ipi;
/*
* Knob to control our willingness to enable the local APIC.
+ *
+ * -1=force-disable, +1=force-enable
*/
-static int enable_local_apic __initdata = 0; /* -1=force-disable, +1=force-enable */
+static int enable_local_apic __initdata = 0;
+
+/*
+ * Debug level, exported for io_apic.c
+ */
+int apic_verbosity;
+
+static void apic_pm_activate(void);
-static inline void lapic_disable(void)
+
+/* Using APIC to generate smp_local_timer_interrupt? */
+int using_apic_timer __read_mostly = 0;
+
+/* Local APIC was disabled by the BIOS and enabled by the kernel */
+static int enabled_via_apicbase;
+
+/*
+ * Get the LAPIC version
+ */
+static inline int lapic_get_version(void)
{
- enable_local_apic = -1;
- clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_APIC, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
+ return GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
}
-static inline void lapic_enable(void)
+/*
+ * Check, if the APIC is integrated or a seperate chip
+ */
+static inline int lapic_is_integrated(void)
{
- enable_local_apic = 1;
+ return APIC_INTEGRATED(lapic_get_version());
}
/*
- * Debug level
+ * Check, whether this is a modern or a first generation APIC
*/
-int apic_verbosity;
-
-
-static void apic_pm_activate(void);
-
static int modern_apic(void)
{
- unsigned int lvr, version;
/* AMD systems use old APIC versions, so check the CPU */
if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
- boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 0xf)
+ boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 0xf)
return 1;
- lvr = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
- version = GET_APIC_VERSION(lvr);
- return version >= 0x14;
+ return lapic_get_version() >= 0x14;
+}
+
+/**
+ * enable_NMI_through_LVT0 - enable NMI through local vector table 0
+ */
+void enable_NMI_through_LVT0 (void * dummy)
+{
+ unsigned int v = APIC_DM_NMI;
+
+ /* Level triggered for 82489DX */
+ if (!lapic_is_integrated())
+ v |= APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, v);
+}
+
+/**
+ * get_physical_broadcast - Get number of physical broadcast IDs
+ */
+int get_physical_broadcast(void)
+{
+ return modern_apic() ? 0xff : 0xf;
+}
+
+/**
+ * lapic_get_maxlvt - get the maximum number of local vector table entries
+ */
+int lapic_get_maxlvt(void)
+{
+ unsigned int v = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
+
+ /* 82489DXs do not report # of LVT entries. */
+ return APIC_INTEGRATED(GET_APIC_VERSION(v)) ? GET_APIC_MAXLVT(v) : 2;
}
/*
- * 'what should we do if we get a hw irq event on an illegal vector'.
- * each architecture has to answer this themselves.
+ * Local APIC timer
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This part sets up the APIC 32 bit clock in LVTT1, with HZ interrupts
+ * per second. We assume that the caller has already set up the local
+ * APIC.
+ *
+ * The APIC timer is not exactly sync with the external timer chip, it
+ * closely follows bus clocks.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The timer chip is already set up at HZ interrupts per second here,
+ * but we do not accept timer interrupts yet. We only allow the BP
+ * to calibrate.
*/
-void ack_bad_irq(unsigned int irq)
+static unsigned int __devinit get_8254_timer_count(void)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ unsigned int count;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&i8253_lock, flags);
+
+ outb_p(0x00, PIT_MODE);
+ count = inb_p(PIT_CH0);
+ count |= inb_p(PIT_CH0) << 8;
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8253_lock, flags);
+
+ return count;
+}
+
+/* next tick in 8254 can be caught by catching timer wraparound */
+static void __devinit wait_8254_wraparound(void)
{
- printk("unexpected IRQ trap at vector %02x\n", irq);
+ unsigned int curr_count, prev_count;
+
+ curr_count = get_8254_timer_count();
+ do {
+ prev_count = curr_count;
+ curr_count = get_8254_timer_count();
+
+ /* workaround for broken Mercury/Neptune */
+ if (prev_count >= curr_count + 0x100)
+ curr_count = get_8254_timer_count();
+
+ } while (prev_count >= curr_count);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Default initialization for 8254 timers. If we use other timers like HPET,
+ * we override this later
+ */
+void (*wait_timer_tick)(void) __devinitdata = wait_8254_wraparound;
+
+/*
+ * This function sets up the local APIC timer, with a timeout of
+ * 'clocks' APIC bus clock. During calibration we actually call
+ * this function twice on the boot CPU, once with a bogus timeout
+ * value, second time for real. The other (noncalibrating) CPUs
+ * call this function only once, with the real, calibrated value.
+ *
+ * We do reads before writes even if unnecessary, to get around the
+ * P5 APIC double write bug.
+ */
+
+#define APIC_DIVISOR 16
+
+static void __setup_APIC_LVTT(unsigned int clocks)
+{
+ unsigned int lvtt_value, tmp_value;
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ lvtt_value = APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC | LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR;
+ if (!lapic_is_integrated())
+ lvtt_value |= SET_APIC_TIMER_BASE(APIC_TIMER_BASE_DIV);
+
+ if (cpu_isset(cpu, timer_bcast_ipi))
+ lvtt_value |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
+
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVTT, lvtt_value);
+
/*
- * Currently unexpected vectors happen only on SMP and APIC.
- * We _must_ ack these because every local APIC has only N
- * irq slots per priority level, and a 'hanging, unacked' IRQ
- * holds up an irq slot - in excessive cases (when multiple
- * unexpected vectors occur) that might lock up the APIC
- * completely.
- * But only ack when the APIC is enabled -AK
+ * Divide PICLK by 16
*/
- if (cpu_has_apic)
- ack_APIC_irq();
+ tmp_value = apic_read(APIC_TDCR);
+ apic_write_around(APIC_TDCR, (tmp_value
+ & ~(APIC_TDR_DIV_1 | APIC_TDR_DIV_TMBASE))
+ | APIC_TDR_DIV_16);
+
+ apic_write_around(APIC_TMICT, clocks/APIC_DIVISOR);
}
-void __init apic_intr_init(void)
+static void __devinit setup_APIC_timer(unsigned int clocks)
{
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- smp_intr_init();
-#endif
- /* self generated IPI for local APIC timer */
- set_intr_gate(LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR, apic_timer_interrupt);
+ unsigned long flags;
- /* IPI vectors for APIC spurious and error interrupts */
- set_intr_gate(SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR, spurious_interrupt);
- set_intr_gate(ERROR_APIC_VECTOR, error_interrupt);
+ local_irq_save(flags);
- /* thermal monitor LVT interrupt */
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_P4THERMAL
- set_intr_gate(THERMAL_APIC_VECTOR, thermal_interrupt);
-#endif
+ /*
+ * Wait for IRQ0's slice:
+ */
+ wait_timer_tick();
+
+ __setup_APIC_LVTT(clocks);
+
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
}
-/* Using APIC to generate smp_local_timer_interrupt? */
-int using_apic_timer __read_mostly = 0;
+/*
+ * In this function we calibrate APIC bus clocks to the external
+ * timer. Unfortunately we cannot use jiffies and the timer irq
+ * to calibrate, since some later bootup code depends on getting
+ * the first irq? Ugh.
+ *
+ * We want to do the calibration only once since we
+ * want to have local timer irqs syncron. CPUs connected
+ * by the same APIC bus have the very same bus frequency.
+ * And we want to have irqs off anyways, no accidental
+ * APIC irq that way.
+ */
-static int enabled_via_apicbase;
+static int __init calibrate_APIC_clock(void)
+{
+ unsigned long long t1 = 0, t2 = 0;
+ long tt1, tt2;
+ long result;
+ int i;
+ const int LOOPS = HZ/10;
-void enable_NMI_through_LVT0 (void * dummy)
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "calibrating APIC timer ...\n");
+
+ /*
+ * Put whatever arbitrary (but long enough) timeout
+ * value into the APIC clock, we just want to get the
+ * counter running for calibration.
+ */
+ __setup_APIC_LVTT(1000000000);
+
+ /*
+ * The timer chip counts down to zero. Let's wait
+ * for a wraparound to start exact measurement:
+ * (the current tick might have been already half done)
+ */
+
+ wait_timer_tick();
+
+ /*
+ * We wrapped around just now. Let's start:
+ */
+ if (cpu_has_tsc)
+ rdtscll(t1);
+ tt1 = apic_read(APIC_TMCCT);
+
+ /*
+ * Let's wait LOOPS wraprounds:
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < LOOPS; i++)
+ wait_timer_tick();
+
+ tt2 = apic_read(APIC_TMCCT);
+ if (cpu_has_tsc)
+ rdtscll(t2);
+
+ /*
+ * The APIC bus clock counter is 32 bits only, it
+ * might have overflown, but note that we use signed
+ * longs, thus no extra care needed.
+ *
+ * underflown to be exact, as the timer counts down ;)
+ */
+
+ result = (tt1-tt2)*APIC_DIVISOR/LOOPS;
+
+ if (cpu_has_tsc)
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... CPU clock speed is "
+ "%ld.%04ld MHz.\n",
+ ((long)(t2-t1)/LOOPS)/(1000000/HZ),
+ ((long)(t2-t1)/LOOPS)%(1000000/HZ));
+
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... host bus clock speed is "
+ "%ld.%04ld MHz.\n",
+ result/(1000000/HZ),
+ result%(1000000/HZ));
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+static unsigned int calibration_result;
+
+void __init setup_boot_APIC_clock(void)
{
- unsigned int v, ver;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "Using local APIC timer interrupts.\n");
+ using_apic_timer = 1;
- ver = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
- ver = GET_APIC_VERSION(ver);
- v = APIC_DM_NMI; /* unmask and set to NMI */
- if (!APIC_INTEGRATED(ver)) /* 82489DX */
- v |= APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
- apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, v);
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ calibration_result = calibrate_APIC_clock();
+ /*
+ * Now set up the timer for real.
+ */
+ setup_APIC_timer(calibration_result);
+
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
}
-int get_physical_broadcast(void)
+void __devinit setup_secondary_APIC_clock(void)
{
- if (modern_apic())
- return 0xff;
- else
- return 0xf;
+ setup_APIC_timer(calibration_result);
}
-int get_maxlvt(void)
+void disable_APIC_timer(void)
{
- unsigned int v, ver, maxlvt;
+ if (using_apic_timer) {
+ unsigned long v;
- v = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
- ver = GET_APIC_VERSION(v);
- /* 82489DXs do not report # of LVT entries. */
- maxlvt = APIC_INTEGRATED(ver) ? GET_APIC_MAXLVT(v) : 2;
- return maxlvt;
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
+ /*
+ * When an illegal vector value (0-15) is written to an LVT
+ * entry and delivery mode is Fixed, the APIC may signal an
+ * illegal vector error, with out regard to whether the mask
+ * bit is set or whether an interrupt is actually seen on
+ * input.
+ *
+ * Boot sequence might call this function when the LVTT has
+ * '0' vector value. So make sure vector field is set to
+ * valid value.
+ */
+ v |= (APIC_LVT_MASKED | LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVTT, v);
+ }
+}
+
+void enable_APIC_timer(void)
+{
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ if (using_apic_timer && !cpu_isset(cpu, timer_bcast_ipi)) {
+ unsigned long v;
+
+ v = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVTT, v & ~APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ }
+}
+
+void switch_APIC_timer_to_ipi(void *cpumask)
+{
+ cpumask_t mask = *(cpumask_t *)cpumask;
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ if (cpu_isset(cpu, mask) &&
+ !cpu_isset(cpu, timer_bcast_ipi)) {
+ disable_APIC_timer();
+ cpu_set(cpu, timer_bcast_ipi);
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(switch_APIC_timer_to_ipi);
+
+void switch_ipi_to_APIC_timer(void *cpumask)
+{
+ cpumask_t mask = *(cpumask_t *)cpumask;
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ if (cpu_isset(cpu, mask) &&
+ cpu_isset(cpu, timer_bcast_ipi)) {
+ cpu_clear(cpu, timer_bcast_ipi);
+ enable_APIC_timer();
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(switch_ipi_to_APIC_timer);
+
+/*
+ * Local timer interrupt handler. It does both profiling and
+ * process statistics/rescheduling.
+ */
+inline void smp_local_timer_interrupt(void)
+{
+ profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ update_process_times(user_mode_vm(get_irq_regs()));
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * We take the 'long' return path, and there every subsystem
+ * grabs the apropriate locks (kernel lock/ irq lock).
+ *
+ * we might want to decouple profiling from the 'long path',
+ * and do the profiling totally in assembly.
+ *
+ * Currently this isn't too much of an issue (performance wise),
+ * we can take more than 100K local irqs per second on a 100 MHz P5.
+ */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Local APIC timer interrupt. This is the most natural way for doing
+ * local interrupts, but local timer interrupts can be emulated by
+ * broadcast interrupts too. [in case the hw doesn't support APIC timers]
+ *
+ * [ if a single-CPU system runs an SMP kernel then we call the local
+ * interrupt as well. Thus we cannot inline the local irq ... ]
+ */
+
+fastcall void smp_apic_timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ /*
+ * the NMI deadlock-detector uses this.
+ */
+ per_cpu(irq_stat, cpu).apic_timer_irqs++;
+
+ /*
+ * NOTE! We'd better ACK the irq immediately,
+ * because timer handling can be slow.
+ */
+ ack_APIC_irq();
+ /*
+ * update_process_times() expects us to have done irq_enter().
+ * Besides, if we don't timer interrupts ignore the global
+ * interrupt lock, which is the WrongThing (tm) to do.
+ */
+ exit_idle();
+ irq_enter();
+ smp_local_timer_interrupt();
+ irq_exit();
+ set_irq_regs(old_regs);
+}
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
+static void up_apic_timer_interrupt_call(void)
+{
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ /*
+ * the NMI deadlock-detector uses this.
+ */
+ per_cpu(irq_stat, cpu).apic_timer_irqs++;
+
+ smp_local_timer_interrupt();
+}
+#endif
+
+void smp_send_timer_broadcast_ipi(void)
+{
+ cpumask_t mask;
+
+ cpus_and(mask, cpu_online_map, timer_bcast_ipi);
+ if (!cpus_empty(mask)) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ send_IPI_mask(mask, LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
+#else
+ /*
+ * We can directly call the apic timer interrupt handler
+ * in UP case. Minus all irq related functions
+ */
+ up_apic_timer_interrupt_call();
+#endif
+ }
+}
+
+int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
+{
+ return -EINVAL;
}
+/*
+ * Local APIC start and shutdown
+ */
+
+/**
+ * clear_local_APIC - shutdown the local APIC
+ *
+ * This is called, when a CPU is disabled and before rebooting, so the state of
+ * the local APIC has no dangling leftovers. Also used to cleanout any BIOS
+ * leftovers during boot.
+ */
void clear_local_APIC(void)
{
- int maxlvt;
+ int maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
unsigned long v;
- maxlvt = get_maxlvt();
-
/*
* Masking an LVT entry can trigger a local APIC error
* if the vector is zero. Mask LVTERR first to prevent this.
@@ -190,7 +548,7 @@ void clear_local_APIC(void)
apic_write_around(APIC_LVTPC, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
}
-/* lets not touch this if we didn't frob it */
+ /* lets not touch this if we didn't frob it */
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_P4THERMAL
if (maxlvt >= 5) {
v = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
@@ -212,85 +570,18 @@ void clear_local_APIC(void)
if (maxlvt >= 5)
apic_write_around(APIC_LVTTHMR, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
#endif
- v = GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
- if (APIC_INTEGRATED(v)) { /* !82489DX */
- if (maxlvt > 3) /* Due to Pentium errata 3AP and 11AP. */
+ /* Integrated APIC (!82489DX) ? */
+ if (lapic_is_integrated()) {
+ if (maxlvt > 3)
+ /* Clear ESR due to Pentium errata 3AP and 11AP */
apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
apic_read(APIC_ESR);
}
}
-void __init connect_bsp_APIC(void)
-{
- if (pic_mode) {
- /*
- * Do not trust the local APIC being empty at bootup.
- */
- clear_local_APIC();
- /*
- * PIC mode, enable APIC mode in the IMCR, i.e.
- * connect BSP's local APIC to INT and NMI lines.
- */
- apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "leaving PIC mode, "
- "enabling APIC mode.\n");
- outb(0x70, 0x22);
- outb(0x01, 0x23);
- }
- enable_apic_mode();
-}
-
-void disconnect_bsp_APIC(int virt_wire_setup)
-{
- if (pic_mode) {
- /*
- * Put the board back into PIC mode (has an effect
- * only on certain older boards). Note that APIC
- * interrupts, including IPIs, won't work beyond
- * this point! The only exception are INIT IPIs.
- */
- apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "disabling APIC mode, "
- "entering PIC mode.\n");
- outb(0x70, 0x22);
- outb(0x00, 0x23);
- }
- else {
- /* Go back to Virtual Wire compatibility mode */
- unsigned long value;
-
- /* For the spurious interrupt use vector F, and enable it */
- value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
- value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
- value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
- value |= 0xf;
- apic_write_around(APIC_SPIV, value);
-
- if (!virt_wire_setup) {
- /* For LVT0 make it edge triggered, active high, external and enabled */
- value = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
- value &= ~(APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_SEND_PENDING |
- APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR |
- APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER | APIC_LVT_MASKED );
- value |= APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_SEND_PENDING;
- value = SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(value, APIC_MODE_EXTINT);
- apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, value);
- }
- else {
- /* Disable LVT0 */
- apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
- }
-
- /* For LVT1 make it edge triggered, active high, nmi and enabled */
- value = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
- value &= ~(
- APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_SEND_PENDING |
- APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR |
- APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
- value |= APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_SEND_PENDING;
- value = SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(value, APIC_MODE_NMI);
- apic_write_around(APIC_LVT1, value);
- }
-}
-
+/**
+ * disable_local_APIC - clear and disable the local APIC
+ */
void disable_local_APIC(void)
{
unsigned long value;
@@ -305,8 +596,13 @@ void disable_local_APIC(void)
value &= ~APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
apic_write_around(APIC_SPIV, value);
+ /*
+ * When LAPIC was disabled by the BIOS and enabled by the kernel,
+ * restore the disabled state.
+ */
if (enabled_via_apicbase) {
unsigned int l, h;
+
rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
@@ -314,6 +610,28 @@ void disable_local_APIC(void)
}
/*
+ * If Linux enabled the LAPIC against the BIOS default disable it down before
+ * re-entering the BIOS on shutdown. Otherwise the BIOS may get confused and
+ * not power-off. Additionally clear all LVT entries before disable_local_APIC
+ * for the case where Linux didn't enable the LAPIC.
+ */
+void lapic_shutdown(void)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (!cpu_has_apic)
+ return;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ clear_local_APIC();
+
+ if (enabled_via_apicbase)
+ disable_local_APIC();
+
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/*
* This is to verify that we're looking at a real local APIC.
* Check these against your board if the CPUs aren't getting
* started for no apparent reason.
@@ -345,7 +663,7 @@ int __init verify_local_APIC(void)
reg1 = GET_APIC_VERSION(reg0);
if (reg1 == 0x00 || reg1 == 0xff)
return 0;
- reg1 = get_maxlvt();
+ reg1 = lapic_get_maxlvt();
if (reg1 < 0x02 || reg1 == 0xff)
return 0;
@@ -368,10 +686,15 @@ int __init verify_local_APIC(void)
return 1;
}
+/**
+ * sync_Arb_IDs - synchronize APIC bus arbitration IDs
+ */
void __init sync_Arb_IDs(void)
{
- /* Unsupported on P4 - see Intel Dev. Manual Vol. 3, Ch. 8.6.1
- And not needed on AMD */
+ /*
+ * Unsupported on P4 - see Intel Dev. Manual Vol. 3, Ch. 8.6.1 And not
+ * needed on AMD.
+ */
if (modern_apic())
return;
/*
@@ -384,14 +707,12 @@ void __init sync_Arb_IDs(void)
| APIC_DM_INIT);
}
-extern void __error_in_apic_c (void);
-
/*
* An initial setup of the virtual wire mode.
*/
void __init init_bsp_APIC(void)
{
- unsigned long value, ver;
+ unsigned long value;
/*
* Don't do the setup now if we have a SMP BIOS as the
@@ -400,9 +721,6 @@ void __init init_bsp_APIC(void)
if (smp_found_config || !cpu_has_apic)
return;
- value = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
- ver = GET_APIC_VERSION(value);
-
/*
* Do not trust the local APIC being empty at bootup.
*/
@@ -414,9 +732,10 @@ void __init init_bsp_APIC(void)
value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
-
+
/* This bit is reserved on P4/Xeon and should be cleared */
- if ((boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) && (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 15))
+ if ((boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) &&
+ (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 15))
value &= ~APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
else
value |= APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
@@ -428,14 +747,17 @@ void __init init_bsp_APIC(void)
*/
apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, APIC_DM_EXTINT);
value = APIC_DM_NMI;
- if (!APIC_INTEGRATED(ver)) /* 82489DX */
+ if (!lapic_is_integrated()) /* 82489DX */
value |= APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
apic_write_around(APIC_LVT1, value);
}
+/**
+ * setup_local_APIC - setup the local APIC
+ */
void __devinit setup_local_APIC(void)
{
- unsigned long oldvalue, value, ver, maxlvt;
+ unsigned long oldvalue, value, maxlvt, integrated;
int i, j;
/* Pound the ESR really hard over the head with a big hammer - mbligh */
@@ -446,11 +768,7 @@ void __devinit setup_local_APIC(void)
apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
}
- value = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
- ver = GET_APIC_VERSION(value);
-
- if ((SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR & 0x0f) != 0x0f)
- __error_in_apic_c();
+ integrated = lapic_is_integrated();
/*
* Double-check whether this APIC is really registered.
@@ -521,13 +839,10 @@ void __devinit setup_local_APIC(void)
* like LRU than MRU (the short-term load is more even across CPUs).
* See also the comment in end_level_ioapic_irq(). --macro
*/
-#if 1
+
/* Enable focus processor (bit==0) */
value &= ~APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
-#else
- /* Disable focus processor (bit==1) */
- value |= APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
-#endif
+
/*
* Set spurious IRQ vector
*/
@@ -563,17 +878,18 @@ void __devinit setup_local_APIC(void)
value = APIC_DM_NMI;
else
value = APIC_DM_NMI | APIC_LVT_MASKED;
- if (!APIC_INTEGRATED(ver)) /* 82489DX */
+ if (!integrated) /* 82489DX */
value |= APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
apic_write_around(APIC_LVT1, value);
- if (APIC_INTEGRATED(ver) && !esr_disable) { /* !82489DX */
- maxlvt = get_maxlvt();
+ if (integrated && !esr_disable) { /* !82489DX */
+ maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
if (maxlvt > 3) /* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. */
apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
oldvalue = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
- value = ERROR_APIC_VECTOR; // enables sending errors
+ /* enables sending errors */
+ value = ERROR_APIC_VECTOR;
apic_write_around(APIC_LVTERR, value);
/*
* spec says clear errors after enabling vector.
@@ -586,16 +902,16 @@ void __devinit setup_local_APIC(void)
"vector: 0x%08lx after: 0x%08lx\n",
oldvalue, value);
} else {
- if (esr_disable)
- /*
- * Something untraceble is creating bad interrupts on
+ if (esr_disable)
+ /*
+ * Something untraceble is creating bad interrupts on
* secondary quads ... for the moment, just leave the
* ESR disabled - we can't do anything useful with the
* errors anyway - mbligh
*/
- printk("Leaving ESR disabled.\n");
- else
- printk("No ESR for 82489DX.\n");
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Leaving ESR disabled.\n");
+ else
+ printk(KERN_INFO "No ESR for 82489DX.\n");
}
setup_apic_nmi_watchdog(NULL);
@@ -603,190 +919,8 @@ void __devinit setup_local_APIC(void)
}
/*
- * If Linux enabled the LAPIC against the BIOS default
- * disable it down before re-entering the BIOS on shutdown.
- * Otherwise the BIOS may get confused and not power-off.
- * Additionally clear all LVT entries before disable_local_APIC
- * for the case where Linux didn't enable the LAPIC.
- */
-void lapic_shutdown(void)
-{
- unsigned long flags;
-
- if (!cpu_has_apic)
- return;
-
- local_irq_save(flags);
- clear_local_APIC();
-
- if (enabled_via_apicbase)
- disable_local_APIC();
-
- local_irq_restore(flags);
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_PM
-
-static struct {
- int active;
- /* r/w apic fields */
- unsigned int apic_id;
- unsigned int apic_taskpri;
- unsigned int apic_ldr;
- unsigned int apic_dfr;
- unsigned int apic_spiv;
- unsigned int apic_lvtt;
- unsigned int apic_lvtpc;
- unsigned int apic_lvt0;
- unsigned int apic_lvt1;
- unsigned int apic_lvterr;
- unsigned int apic_tmict;
- unsigned int apic_tdcr;
- unsigned int apic_thmr;
-} apic_pm_state;
-
-static int lapic_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
-{
- unsigned long flags;
- int maxlvt;
-
- if (!apic_pm_state.active)
- return 0;
-
- maxlvt = get_maxlvt();
-
- apic_pm_state.apic_id = apic_read(APIC_ID);
- apic_pm_state.apic_taskpri = apic_read(APIC_TASKPRI);
- apic_pm_state.apic_ldr = apic_read(APIC_LDR);
- apic_pm_state.apic_dfr = apic_read(APIC_DFR);
- apic_pm_state.apic_spiv = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
- apic_pm_state.apic_lvtt = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
- if (maxlvt >= 4)
- apic_pm_state.apic_lvtpc = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
- apic_pm_state.apic_lvt0 = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
- apic_pm_state.apic_lvt1 = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
- apic_pm_state.apic_lvterr = apic_read(APIC_LVTERR);
- apic_pm_state.apic_tmict = apic_read(APIC_TMICT);
- apic_pm_state.apic_tdcr = apic_read(APIC_TDCR);
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_P4THERMAL
- if (maxlvt >= 5)
- apic_pm_state.apic_thmr = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
-#endif
-
- local_irq_save(flags);
- disable_local_APIC();
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int lapic_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
-{
- unsigned int l, h;
- unsigned long flags;
- int maxlvt;
-
- if (!apic_pm_state.active)
- return 0;
-
- maxlvt = get_maxlvt();
-
- local_irq_save(flags);
-
- /*
- * Make sure the APICBASE points to the right address
- *
- * FIXME! This will be wrong if we ever support suspend on
- * SMP! We'll need to do this as part of the CPU restore!
- */
- rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
- l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
- l |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | mp_lapic_addr;
- wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
-
- apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, ERROR_APIC_VECTOR | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
- apic_write(APIC_ID, apic_pm_state.apic_id);
- apic_write(APIC_DFR, apic_pm_state.apic_dfr);
- apic_write(APIC_LDR, apic_pm_state.apic_ldr);
- apic_write(APIC_TASKPRI, apic_pm_state.apic_taskpri);
- apic_write(APIC_SPIV, apic_pm_state.apic_spiv);
- apic_write(APIC_LVT0, apic_pm_state.apic_lvt0);
- apic_write(APIC_LVT1, apic_pm_state.apic_lvt1);
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_P4THERMAL
- if (maxlvt >= 5)
- apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, apic_pm_state.apic_thmr);
-#endif
- if (maxlvt >= 4)
- apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, apic_pm_state.apic_lvtpc);
- apic_write(APIC_LVTT, apic_pm_state.apic_lvtt);
- apic_write(APIC_TDCR, apic_pm_state.apic_tdcr);
- apic_write(APIC_TMICT, apic_pm_state.apic_tmict);
- apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
- apic_read(APIC_ESR);
- apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, apic_pm_state.apic_lvterr);
- apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
- apic_read(APIC_ESR);
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * This device has no shutdown method - fully functioning local APICs
- * are needed on every CPU up until machine_halt/restart/poweroff.
- */
-
-static struct sysdev_class lapic_sysclass = {
- set_kset_name("lapic"),
- .resume = lapic_resume,
- .suspend = lapic_suspend,
-};
-
-static struct sys_device device_lapic = {
- .id = 0,
- .cls = &lapic_sysclass,
-};
-
-static void __devinit apic_pm_activate(void)
-{
- apic_pm_state.active = 1;
-}
-
-static int __init init_lapic_sysfs(void)
-{
- int error;
-
- if (!cpu_has_apic)
- return 0;
- /* XXX: remove suspend/resume procs if !apic_pm_state.active? */
-
- error = sysdev_class_register(&lapic_sysclass);
- if (!error)
- error = sysdev_register(&device_lapic);
- return error;
-}
-device_initcall(init_lapic_sysfs);
-
-#else /* CONFIG_PM */
-
-static void apic_pm_activate(void) { }
-
-#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
-
-/*
- * Detect and enable local APICs on non-SMP boards.
- * Original code written by Keir Fraser.
+ * Detect and initialize APIC
*/
-
-static int __init apic_set_verbosity(char *str)
-{
- if (strcmp("debug", str) == 0)
- apic_verbosity = APIC_DEBUG;
- else if (strcmp("verbose", str) == 0)
- apic_verbosity = APIC_VERBOSE;
- return 1;
-}
-
-__setup("apic=", apic_set_verbosity);
-
static int __init detect_init_APIC (void)
{
u32 h, l, features;
@@ -798,7 +932,7 @@ static int __init detect_init_APIC (void)
switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
if ((boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 && boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 1) ||
- (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 15))
+ (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 15))
break;
goto no_apic;
case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
@@ -812,23 +946,23 @@ static int __init detect_init_APIC (void)
if (!cpu_has_apic) {
/*
- * Over-ride BIOS and try to enable the local
- * APIC only if "lapic" specified.
+ * Over-ride BIOS and try to enable the local APIC only if
+ * "lapic" specified.
*/
if (enable_local_apic <= 0) {
- printk("Local APIC disabled by BIOS -- "
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Local APIC disabled by BIOS -- "
"you can enable it with \"lapic\"\n");
return -1;
}
/*
- * Some BIOSes disable the local APIC in the
- * APIC_BASE MSR. This can only be done in
- * software for Intel P6 or later and AMD K7
- * (Model > 1) or later.
+ * Some BIOSes disable the local APIC in the APIC_BASE
+ * MSR. This can only be done in software for Intel P6 or later
+ * and AMD K7 (Model > 1) or later.
*/
rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
if (!(l & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE)) {
- printk("Local APIC disabled by BIOS -- reenabling.\n");
+ printk(KERN_INFO
+ "Local APIC disabled by BIOS -- reenabling.\n");
l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
l |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;
wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
@@ -841,7 +975,7 @@ static int __init detect_init_APIC (void)
*/
features = cpuid_edx(1);
if (!(features & (1 << X86_FEATURE_APIC))) {
- printk("Could not enable APIC!\n");
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Could not enable APIC!\n");
return -1;
}
set_bit(X86_FEATURE_APIC, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
@@ -855,17 +989,20 @@ static int __init detect_init_APIC (void)
if (nmi_watchdog != NMI_NONE)
nmi_watchdog = NMI_LOCAL_APIC;
- printk("Found and enabled local APIC!\n");
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Found and enabled local APIC!\n");
apic_pm_activate();
return 0;
no_apic:
- printk("No local APIC present or hardware disabled\n");
+ printk(KERN_INFO "No local APIC present or hardware disabled\n");
return -1;
}
+/**
+ * init_apic_mappings - initialize APIC mappings
+ */
void __init init_apic_mappings(void)
{
unsigned long apic_phys;
@@ -925,381 +1062,88 @@ fake_ioapic_page:
}
/*
- * This part sets up the APIC 32 bit clock in LVTT1, with HZ interrupts
- * per second. We assume that the caller has already set up the local
- * APIC.
- *
- * The APIC timer is not exactly sync with the external timer chip, it
- * closely follows bus clocks.
- */
-
-/*
- * The timer chip is already set up at HZ interrupts per second here,
- * but we do not accept timer interrupts yet. We only allow the BP
- * to calibrate.
- */
-static unsigned int __devinit get_8254_timer_count(void)
-{
- unsigned long flags;
-
- unsigned int count;
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(&i8253_lock, flags);
-
- outb_p(0x00, PIT_MODE);
- count = inb_p(PIT_CH0);
- count |= inb_p(PIT_CH0) << 8;
-
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8253_lock, flags);
-
- return count;
-}
-
-/* next tick in 8254 can be caught by catching timer wraparound */
-static void __devinit wait_8254_wraparound(void)
-{
- unsigned int curr_count, prev_count;
-
- curr_count = get_8254_timer_count();
- do {
- prev_count = curr_count;
- curr_count = get_8254_timer_count();
-
- /* workaround for broken Mercury/Neptune */
- if (prev_count >= curr_count + 0x100)
- curr_count = get_8254_timer_count();
-
- } while (prev_count >= curr_count);
-}
-
-/*
- * Default initialization for 8254 timers. If we use other timers like HPET,
- * we override this later
- */
-void (*wait_timer_tick)(void) __devinitdata = wait_8254_wraparound;
-
-/*
- * This function sets up the local APIC timer, with a timeout of
- * 'clocks' APIC bus clock. During calibration we actually call
- * this function twice on the boot CPU, once with a bogus timeout
- * value, second time for real. The other (noncalibrating) CPUs
- * call this function only once, with the real, calibrated value.
- *
- * We do reads before writes even if unnecessary, to get around the
- * P5 APIC double write bug.
+ * This initializes the IO-APIC and APIC hardware if this is
+ * a UP kernel.
*/
-
-#define APIC_DIVISOR 16
-
-static void __setup_APIC_LVTT(unsigned int clocks)
+int __init APIC_init_uniprocessor (void)
{
- unsigned int lvtt_value, tmp_value, ver;
- int cpu = smp_processor_id();
-
- ver = GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
- lvtt_value = APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC | LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR;
- if (!APIC_INTEGRATED(ver))
- lvtt_value |= SET_APIC_TIMER_BASE(APIC_TIMER_BASE_DIV);
-
- if (cpu_isset(cpu, timer_bcast_ipi))
- lvtt_value |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
+ if (enable_local_apic < 0)
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_APIC, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
- apic_write_around(APIC_LVTT, lvtt_value);
+ if (!smp_found_config && !cpu_has_apic)
+ return -1;
/*
- * Divide PICLK by 16
+ * Complain if the BIOS pretends there is one.
*/
- tmp_value = apic_read(APIC_TDCR);
- apic_write_around(APIC_TDCR, (tmp_value
- & ~(APIC_TDR_DIV_1 | APIC_TDR_DIV_TMBASE))
- | APIC_TDR_DIV_16);
-
- apic_write_around(APIC_TMICT, clocks/APIC_DIVISOR);
-}
+ if (!cpu_has_apic &&
+ APIC_INTEGRATED(apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid])) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "BIOS bug, local APIC #%d not detected!...\n",
+ boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_APIC, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
+ return -1;
+ }
-static void __devinit setup_APIC_timer(unsigned int clocks)
-{
- unsigned long flags;
+ verify_local_APIC();
- local_irq_save(flags);
+ connect_bsp_APIC();
/*
- * Wait for IRQ0's slice:
+ * Hack: In case of kdump, after a crash, kernel might be booting
+ * on a cpu with non-zero lapic id. But boot_cpu_physical_apicid
+ * might be zero if read from MP tables. Get it from LAPIC.
*/
- wait_timer_tick();
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
+ boot_cpu_physical_apicid = GET_APIC_ID(apic_read(APIC_ID));
+#endif
+ phys_cpu_present_map = physid_mask_of_physid(boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
- __setup_APIC_LVTT(clocks);
+ setup_local_APIC();
- local_irq_restore(flags);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+ if (smp_found_config)
+ if (!skip_ioapic_setup && nr_ioapics)
+ setup_IO_APIC();
+#endif
+ setup_boot_clock();
+
+ return 0;
}
/*
- * In this function we calibrate APIC bus clocks to the external
- * timer. Unfortunately we cannot use jiffies and the timer irq
- * to calibrate, since some later bootup code depends on getting
- * the first irq? Ugh.
- *
- * We want to do the calibration only once since we
- * want to have local timer irqs syncron. CPUs connected
- * by the same APIC bus have the very same bus frequency.
- * And we want to have irqs off anyways, no accidental
- * APIC irq that way.
+ * APIC command line parameters
*/
-
-static int __init calibrate_APIC_clock(void)
-{
- unsigned long long t1 = 0, t2 = 0;
- long tt1, tt2;
- long result;
- int i;
- const int LOOPS = HZ/10;
-
- apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "calibrating APIC timer ...\n");
-
- /*
- * Put whatever arbitrary (but long enough) timeout
- * value into the APIC clock, we just want to get the
- * counter running for calibration.
- */
- __setup_APIC_LVTT(1000000000);
-
- /*
- * The timer chip counts down to zero. Let's wait
- * for a wraparound to start exact measurement:
- * (the current tick might have been already half done)
- */
-
- wait_timer_tick();
-
- /*
- * We wrapped around just now. Let's start:
- */
- if (cpu_has_tsc)
- rdtscll(t1);
- tt1 = apic_read(APIC_TMCCT);
-
- /*
- * Let's wait LOOPS wraprounds:
- */
- for (i = 0; i < LOOPS; i++)
- wait_timer_tick();
-
- tt2 = apic_read(APIC_TMCCT);
- if (cpu_has_tsc)
- rdtscll(t2);
-
- /*
- * The APIC bus clock counter is 32 bits only, it
- * might have overflown, but note that we use signed
- * longs, thus no extra care needed.
- *
- * underflown to be exact, as the timer counts down ;)
- */
-
- result = (tt1-tt2)*APIC_DIVISOR/LOOPS;
-
- if (cpu_has_tsc)
- apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... CPU clock speed is "
- "%ld.%04ld MHz.\n",
- ((long)(t2-t1)/LOOPS)/(1000000/HZ),
- ((long)(t2-t1)/LOOPS)%(1000000/HZ));
-
- apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... host bus clock speed is "
- "%ld.%04ld MHz.\n",
- result/(1000000/HZ),
- result%(1000000/HZ));
-
- return result;
-}
-
-static unsigned int calibration_result;
-
-void __init setup_boot_APIC_clock(void)
-{
- unsigned long flags;
- apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "Using local APIC timer interrupts.\n");
- using_apic_timer = 1;
-
- local_irq_save(flags);
-
- calibration_result = calibrate_APIC_clock();
- /*
- * Now set up the timer for real.
- */
- setup_APIC_timer(calibration_result);
-
- local_irq_restore(flags);
-}
-
-void __devinit setup_secondary_APIC_clock(void)
-{
- setup_APIC_timer(calibration_result);
-}
-
-void disable_APIC_timer(void)
-{
- if (using_apic_timer) {
- unsigned long v;
-
- v = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
- /*
- * When an illegal vector value (0-15) is written to an LVT
- * entry and delivery mode is Fixed, the APIC may signal an
- * illegal vector error, with out regard to whether the mask
- * bit is set or whether an interrupt is actually seen on input.
- *
- * Boot sequence might call this function when the LVTT has
- * '0' vector value. So make sure vector field is set to
- * valid value.
- */
- v |= (APIC_LVT_MASKED | LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
- apic_write_around(APIC_LVTT, v);
- }
-}
-
-void enable_APIC_timer(void)
+static int __init parse_lapic(char *arg)
{
- int cpu = smp_processor_id();
-
- if (using_apic_timer &&
- !cpu_isset(cpu, timer_bcast_ipi)) {
- unsigned long v;
-
- v = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
- apic_write_around(APIC_LVTT, v & ~APIC_LVT_MASKED);
- }
+ enable_local_apic = 1;
+ return 0;
}
+early_param("lapic", parse_lapic);
-void switch_APIC_timer_to_ipi(void *cpumask)
+static int __init parse_nolapic(char *arg)
{
- cpumask_t mask = *(cpumask_t *)cpumask;
- int cpu = smp_processor_id();
-
- if (cpu_isset(cpu, mask) &&
- !cpu_isset(cpu, timer_bcast_ipi)) {
- disable_APIC_timer();
- cpu_set(cpu, timer_bcast_ipi);
- }
+ enable_local_apic = -1;
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_APIC, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
+ return 0;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(switch_APIC_timer_to_ipi);
+early_param("nolapic", parse_nolapic);
-void switch_ipi_to_APIC_timer(void *cpumask)
+static int __init apic_set_verbosity(char *str)
{
- cpumask_t mask = *(cpumask_t *)cpumask;
- int cpu = smp_processor_id();
-
- if (cpu_isset(cpu, mask) &&
- cpu_isset(cpu, timer_bcast_ipi)) {
- cpu_clear(cpu, timer_bcast_ipi);
- enable_APIC_timer();
- }
+ if (strcmp("debug", str) == 0)
+ apic_verbosity = APIC_DEBUG;
+ else if (strcmp("verbose", str) == 0)
+ apic_verbosity = APIC_VERBOSE;
+ return 1;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(switch_ipi_to_APIC_timer);
-#undef APIC_DIVISOR
-
-/*
- * Local timer interrupt handler. It does both profiling and
- * process statistics/rescheduling.
- *
- * We do profiling in every local tick, statistics/rescheduling
- * happen only every 'profiling multiplier' ticks. The default
- * multiplier is 1 and it can be changed by writing the new multiplier
- * value into /proc/profile.
- */
-
-inline void smp_local_timer_interrupt(void)
-{
- profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING);
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- update_process_times(user_mode_vm(get_irq_regs()));
-#endif
+__setup("apic=", apic_set_verbosity);
- /*
- * We take the 'long' return path, and there every subsystem
- * grabs the apropriate locks (kernel lock/ irq lock).
- *
- * we might want to decouple profiling from the 'long path',
- * and do the profiling totally in assembly.
- *
- * Currently this isn't too much of an issue (performance wise),
- * we can take more than 100K local irqs per second on a 100 MHz P5.
- */
-}
/*
- * Local APIC timer interrupt. This is the most natural way for doing
- * local interrupts, but local timer interrupts can be emulated by
- * broadcast interrupts too. [in case the hw doesn't support APIC timers]
- *
- * [ if a single-CPU system runs an SMP kernel then we call the local
- * interrupt as well. Thus we cannot inline the local irq ... ]
+ * Local APIC interrupts
*/
-fastcall void smp_apic_timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
- struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
- int cpu = smp_processor_id();
-
- /*
- * the NMI deadlock-detector uses this.
- */
- per_cpu(irq_stat, cpu).apic_timer_irqs++;
-
- /*
- * NOTE! We'd better ACK the irq immediately,
- * because timer handling can be slow.
- */
- ack_APIC_irq();
- /*
- * update_process_times() expects us to have done irq_enter().
- * Besides, if we don't timer interrupts ignore the global
- * interrupt lock, which is the WrongThing (tm) to do.
- */
- exit_idle();
- irq_enter();
- smp_local_timer_interrupt();
- irq_exit();
- set_irq_regs(old_regs);
-}
-
-#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
-static void up_apic_timer_interrupt_call(void)
-{
- int cpu = smp_processor_id();
-
- /*
- * the NMI deadlock-detector uses this.
- */
- per_cpu(irq_stat, cpu).apic_timer_irqs++;
-
- smp_local_timer_interrupt();
-}
-#endif
-
-void smp_send_timer_broadcast_ipi(void)
-{
- cpumask_t mask;
-
- cpus_and(mask, cpu_online_map, timer_bcast_ipi);
- if (!cpus_empty(mask)) {
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- send_IPI_mask(mask, LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
-#else
- /*
- * We can directly call the apic timer interrupt handler
- * in UP case. Minus all irq related functions
- */
- up_apic_timer_interrupt_call();
-#endif
- }
-}
-
-int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
-{
- return -EINVAL;
-}
-
/*
* This interrupt should _never_ happen with our APIC/SMP architecture
*/
@@ -1319,15 +1163,14 @@ fastcall void smp_spurious_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
ack_APIC_irq();
/* see sw-dev-man vol 3, chapter 7.4.13.5 */
- printk(KERN_INFO "spurious APIC interrupt on CPU#%d, should never happen.\n",
- smp_processor_id());
+ printk(KERN_INFO "spurious APIC interrupt on CPU#%d, "
+ "should never happen.\n", smp_processor_id());
irq_exit();
}
/*
* This interrupt should never happen with our APIC/SMP architecture
*/
-
fastcall void smp_error_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
unsigned long v, v1;
@@ -1352,69 +1195,261 @@ fastcall void smp_error_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
7: Illegal register address
*/
printk (KERN_DEBUG "APIC error on CPU%d: %02lx(%02lx)\n",
- smp_processor_id(), v , v1);
+ smp_processor_id(), v , v1);
irq_exit();
}
/*
- * This initializes the IO-APIC and APIC hardware if this is
- * a UP kernel.
+ * Initialize APIC interrupts
*/
-int __init APIC_init_uniprocessor (void)
+void __init apic_intr_init(void)
{
- if (enable_local_apic < 0)
- clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_APIC, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ smp_intr_init();
+#endif
+ /* self generated IPI for local APIC timer */
+ set_intr_gate(LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR, apic_timer_interrupt);
- if (!smp_found_config && !cpu_has_apic)
- return -1;
+ /* IPI vectors for APIC spurious and error interrupts */
+ set_intr_gate(SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR, spurious_interrupt);
+ set_intr_gate(ERROR_APIC_VECTOR, error_interrupt);
- /*
- * Complain if the BIOS pretends there is one.
- */
- if (!cpu_has_apic && APIC_INTEGRATED(apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid])) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "BIOS bug, local APIC #%d not detected!...\n",
- boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
- clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_APIC, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
- return -1;
+ /* thermal monitor LVT interrupt */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_P4THERMAL
+ set_intr_gate(THERMAL_APIC_VECTOR, thermal_interrupt);
+#endif
+}
+
+/**
+ * connect_bsp_APIC - attach the APIC to the interrupt system
+ */
+void __init connect_bsp_APIC(void)
+{
+ if (pic_mode) {
+ /*
+ * Do not trust the local APIC being empty at bootup.
+ */
+ clear_local_APIC();
+ /*
+ * PIC mode, enable APIC mode in the IMCR, i.e. connect BSP's
+ * local APIC to INT and NMI lines.
+ */
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "leaving PIC mode, "
+ "enabling APIC mode.\n");
+ outb(0x70, 0x22);
+ outb(0x01, 0x23);
}
+ enable_apic_mode();
+}
- verify_local_APIC();
+/**
+ * disconnect_bsp_APIC - detach the APIC from the interrupt system
+ * @virt_wire_setup: indicates, whether virtual wire mode is selected
+ *
+ * Virtual wire mode is necessary to deliver legacy interrupts even when the
+ * APIC is disabled.
+ */
+void disconnect_bsp_APIC(int virt_wire_setup)
+{
+ if (pic_mode) {
+ /*
+ * Put the board back into PIC mode (has an effect only on
+ * certain older boards). Note that APIC interrupts, including
+ * IPIs, won't work beyond this point! The only exception are
+ * INIT IPIs.
+ */
+ apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "disabling APIC mode, "
+ "entering PIC mode.\n");
+ outb(0x70, 0x22);
+ outb(0x00, 0x23);
+ } else {
+ /* Go back to Virtual Wire compatibility mode */
+ unsigned long value;
- connect_bsp_APIC();
+ /* For the spurious interrupt use vector F, and enable it */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
+ value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
+ value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
+ value |= 0xf;
+ apic_write_around(APIC_SPIV, value);
- /*
- * Hack: In case of kdump, after a crash, kernel might be booting
- * on a cpu with non-zero lapic id. But boot_cpu_physical_apicid
- * might be zero if read from MP tables. Get it from LAPIC.
- */
-#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
- boot_cpu_physical_apicid = GET_APIC_ID(apic_read(APIC_ID));
-#endif
- phys_cpu_present_map = physid_mask_of_physid(boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
+ if (!virt_wire_setup) {
+ /*
+ * For LVT0 make it edge triggered, active high,
+ * external and enabled
+ */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
+ value &= ~(APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_SEND_PENDING |
+ APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR |
+ APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER | APIC_LVT_MASKED );
+ value |= APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_SEND_PENDING;
+ value = SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(value, APIC_MODE_EXTINT);
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, value);
+ } else {
+ /* Disable LVT0 */
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ }
- setup_local_APIC();
+ /*
+ * For LVT1 make it edge triggered, active high, nmi and
+ * enabled
+ */
+ value = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
+ value &= ~(
+ APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_SEND_PENDING |
+ APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR |
+ APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ value |= APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_SEND_PENDING;
+ value = SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(value, APIC_MODE_NMI);
+ apic_write_around(APIC_LVT1, value);
+ }
+}
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
- if (smp_found_config)
- if (!skip_ioapic_setup && nr_ioapics)
- setup_IO_APIC();
+/*
+ * Power management
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+
+static struct {
+ int active;
+ /* r/w apic fields */
+ unsigned int apic_id;
+ unsigned int apic_taskpri;
+ unsigned int apic_ldr;
+ unsigned int apic_dfr;
+ unsigned int apic_spiv;
+ unsigned int apic_lvtt;
+ unsigned int apic_lvtpc;
+ unsigned int apic_lvt0;
+ unsigned int apic_lvt1;
+ unsigned int apic_lvterr;
+ unsigned int apic_tmict;
+ unsigned int apic_tdcr;
+ unsigned int apic_thmr;
+} apic_pm_state;
+
+static int lapic_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int maxlvt;
+
+ if (!apic_pm_state.active)
+ return 0;
+
+ maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
+
+ apic_pm_state.apic_id = apic_read(APIC_ID);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_taskpri = apic_read(APIC_TASKPRI);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_ldr = apic_read(APIC_LDR);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_dfr = apic_read(APIC_DFR);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_spiv = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_lvtt = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
+ if (maxlvt >= 4)
+ apic_pm_state.apic_lvtpc = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_lvt0 = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_lvt1 = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_lvterr = apic_read(APIC_LVTERR);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_tmict = apic_read(APIC_TMICT);
+ apic_pm_state.apic_tdcr = apic_read(APIC_TDCR);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_P4THERMAL
+ if (maxlvt >= 5)
+ apic_pm_state.apic_thmr = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
#endif
- setup_boot_clock();
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ disable_local_APIC();
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
return 0;
}
-static int __init parse_lapic(char *arg)
+static int lapic_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
{
- lapic_enable();
+ unsigned int l, h;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int maxlvt;
+
+ if (!apic_pm_state.active)
+ return 0;
+
+ maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure the APICBASE points to the right address
+ *
+ * FIXME! This will be wrong if we ever support suspend on
+ * SMP! We'll need to do this as part of the CPU restore!
+ */
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
+ l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
+ l |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | mp_lapic_addr;
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
+
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, ERROR_APIC_VECTOR | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+ apic_write(APIC_ID, apic_pm_state.apic_id);
+ apic_write(APIC_DFR, apic_pm_state.apic_dfr);
+ apic_write(APIC_LDR, apic_pm_state.apic_ldr);
+ apic_write(APIC_TASKPRI, apic_pm_state.apic_taskpri);
+ apic_write(APIC_SPIV, apic_pm_state.apic_spiv);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT0, apic_pm_state.apic_lvt0);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVT1, apic_pm_state.apic_lvt1);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_P4THERMAL
+ if (maxlvt >= 5)
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, apic_pm_state.apic_thmr);
+#endif
+ if (maxlvt >= 4)
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, apic_pm_state.apic_lvtpc);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTT, apic_pm_state.apic_lvtt);
+ apic_write(APIC_TDCR, apic_pm_state.apic_tdcr);
+ apic_write(APIC_TMICT, apic_pm_state.apic_tmict);
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, apic_pm_state.apic_lvterr);
+ apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+ apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
return 0;
}
-early_param("lapic", parse_lapic);
-static int __init parse_nolapic(char *arg)
+/*
+ * This device has no shutdown method - fully functioning local APICs
+ * are needed on every CPU up until machine_halt/restart/poweroff.
+ */
+
+static struct sysdev_class lapic_sysclass = {
+ set_kset_name("lapic"),
+ .resume = lapic_resume,
+ .suspend = lapic_suspend,
+};
+
+static struct sys_device device_lapic = {
+ .id = 0,
+ .cls = &lapic_sysclass,
+};
+
+static void __devinit apic_pm_activate(void)
{
- lapic_disable();
- return 0;
+ apic_pm_state.active = 1;
}
-early_param("nolapic", parse_nolapic);
+static int __init init_lapic_sysfs(void)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ if (!cpu_has_apic)
+ return 0;
+ /* XXX: remove suspend/resume procs if !apic_pm_state.active? */
+
+ error = sysdev_class_register(&lapic_sysclass);
+ if (!error)
+ error = sysdev_register(&device_lapic);
+ return error;
+}
+device_initcall(init_lapic_sysfs);
+
+#else /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+static void apic_pm_activate(void) { }
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/io_apic.c b/arch/i386/kernel/io_apic.c
index c76be111092..f003a4ce0a9 100644
--- a/arch/i386/kernel/io_apic.c
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/io_apic.c
@@ -1588,7 +1588,7 @@ void /*__init*/ print_local_APIC(void * dummy)
v = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
printk(KERN_INFO "... APIC VERSION: %08x\n", v);
ver = GET_APIC_VERSION(v);
- maxlvt = get_maxlvt();
+ maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
v = apic_read(APIC_TASKPRI);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC TASKPRI: %08x (%02x)\n", v, v & APIC_TPRI_MASK);
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/irq.c b/arch/i386/kernel/irq.c
index 5785d84103a..0f2ca590bf2 100644
--- a/arch/i386/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/irq.c
@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@
* io_apic.c.)
*/
-#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
@@ -21,19 +20,34 @@
#include <asm/idle.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
DEFINE_PER_CPU(irq_cpustat_t, irq_stat) ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp;
EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(irq_stat);
-#ifndef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
/*
* 'what should we do if we get a hw irq event on an illegal vector'.
* each architecture has to answer this themselves.
*/
void ack_bad_irq(unsigned int irq)
{
- printk("unexpected IRQ trap at vector %02x\n", irq);
-}
+ printk(KERN_ERR "unexpected IRQ trap at vector %02x\n", irq);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+ /*
+ * Currently unexpected vectors happen only on SMP and APIC.
+ * We _must_ ack these because every local APIC has only N
+ * irq slots per priority level, and a 'hanging, unacked' IRQ
+ * holds up an irq slot - in excessive cases (when multiple
+ * unexpected vectors occur) that might lock up the APIC
+ * completely.
+ * But only ack when the APIC is enabled -AK
+ */
+ if (cpu_has_apic)
+ ack_APIC_irq();
#endif
+}
#ifdef CONFIG_4KSTACKS
/*
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/smpboot.c b/arch/i386/kernel/smpboot.c
index 6ddffe8aabb..6cdd941fc2f 100644
--- a/arch/i386/kernel/smpboot.c
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/smpboot.c
@@ -600,7 +600,7 @@ wakeup_secondary_cpu(int logical_apicid, unsigned long start_eip)
/*
* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP.
*/
- maxlvt = get_maxlvt();
+ maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
if (maxlvt > 3) {
apic_read_around(APIC_SPIV);
apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
@@ -697,7 +697,7 @@ wakeup_secondary_cpu(int phys_apicid, unsigned long start_eip)
*/
Dprintk("#startup loops: %d.\n", num_starts);
- maxlvt = get_maxlvt();
+ maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
for (j = 1; j <= num_starts; j++) {
Dprintk("Sending STARTUP #%d.\n",j);
diff --git a/include/asm-i386/apic.h b/include/asm-i386/apic.h
index 3a61206fd10..ccf64fa7b93 100644
--- a/include/asm-i386/apic.h
+++ b/include/asm-i386/apic.h
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ static inline void ack_APIC_irq(void)
extern void (*wait_timer_tick)(void);
-extern int get_maxlvt(void);
+extern int lapic_get_maxlvt(void);
extern void clear_local_APIC(void);
extern void connect_bsp_APIC (void);
extern void disconnect_bsp_APIC (int virt_wire_setup);