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authorAdrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>2007-01-31 17:19:28 +0200
committerKyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>2007-02-01 09:28:18 +0900
commita5e7c7b447270d42c3eb4d2259f74019aca9d007 (patch)
treeb454389e425b43c36d23a579e5e2da55ab3f2b00
parent9bfbc9b24f663b15149874a94a69ba89b3b7e44c (diff)
[MTD] OneNAND: Add support for auto-placement of out-of-band data
Enable the use of oob operation mode MTD_OOB_AUTO with OneNAND. Note that MTD_OOB_RAW is still not supported. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com> Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_base.c204
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_bbt.c4
2 files changed, 171 insertions, 37 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_base.c b/drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_base.c
index daf298948b9..67efbc70019 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_base.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_base.c
@@ -787,20 +787,60 @@ static int onenand_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
}
/**
+ * onenand_transfer_auto_oob - [Internal] oob auto-placement transfer
+ * @param mtd MTD device structure
+ * @param buf destination address
+ * @param column oob offset to read from
+ * @param thislen oob length to read
+ */
+static int onenand_transfer_auto_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int column,
+ int thislen)
+{
+ struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ struct nand_oobfree *free;
+ int readcol = column;
+ int readend = column + thislen;
+ int lastgap = 0;
+ uint8_t *oob_buf = this->page_buf + mtd->writesize;
+
+ for (free = this->ecclayout->oobfree; free->length; ++free) {
+ if (readcol >= lastgap)
+ readcol += free->offset - lastgap;
+ if (readend >= lastgap)
+ readend += free->offset - lastgap;
+ lastgap = free->offset + free->length;
+ }
+ this->read_bufferram(mtd, ONENAND_SPARERAM, oob_buf + readcol,
+ readcol, readend - readcol);
+ for (free = this->ecclayout->oobfree; free->length; ++free) {
+ int free_end = free->offset + free->length;
+ if (free->offset < readend && free_end > readcol) {
+ int st = max_t(int,free->offset,readcol);
+ int ed = min_t(int,free_end,readend);
+ int n = ed - st;
+ memcpy(buf, oob_buf + st, n);
+ buf += n;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
* onenand_do_read_oob - [MTD Interface] OneNAND read out-of-band
* @param mtd MTD device structure
* @param from offset to read from
* @param len number of bytes to read
* @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes
* @param buf the databuffer to put data
+ * @param mode operation mode
*
* OneNAND read out-of-band data from the spare area
*/
int onenand_do_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
- size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
+ size_t *retlen, u_char *buf, mtd_oob_mode_t mode)
{
struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
- int read = 0, thislen, column;
+ int read = 0, thislen, column, oobsize;
int ret = 0;
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "onenand_read_oob: from = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", (unsigned int) from, (int) len);
@@ -808,21 +848,33 @@ int onenand_do_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
/* Initialize return length value */
*retlen = 0;
+ if (mode == MTD_OOB_AUTO)
+ oobsize = this->ecclayout->oobavail;
+ else
+ oobsize = mtd->oobsize;
+
+ column = from & (mtd->oobsize - 1);
+
+ if (unlikely(column >= oobsize)) {
+ DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "onenand_read_oob: Attempted to start read outside oob\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
/* Do not allow reads past end of device */
- if (unlikely((from + len) > mtd->size)) {
- DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "onenand_read_oob: Attempt read beyond end of device\n");
+ if (unlikely(from >= mtd->size ||
+ column + len > ((mtd->size >> this->page_shift) -
+ (from >> this->page_shift)) * oobsize)) {
+ DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "onenand_read_oob: Attempted to read beyond end of device\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
/* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
onenand_get_device(mtd, FL_READING);
- column = from & (mtd->oobsize - 1);
-
while (read < len) {
cond_resched();
- thislen = mtd->oobsize - column;
+ thislen = oobsize - column;
thislen = min_t(int, thislen, len);
this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_READOOB, from, mtd->oobsize);
@@ -832,7 +884,10 @@ int onenand_do_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
ret = this->wait(mtd, FL_READING);
/* First copy data and check return value for ECC handling */
- this->read_bufferram(mtd, ONENAND_SPARERAM, buf, column, thislen);
+ if (mode == MTD_OOB_AUTO)
+ onenand_transfer_auto_oob(mtd, buf, column, thislen);
+ else
+ this->read_bufferram(mtd, ONENAND_SPARERAM, buf, column, thislen);
if (ret) {
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "onenand_read_oob: read failed = 0x%x\n", ret);
@@ -871,10 +926,18 @@ out:
static int onenand_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
{
- BUG_ON(ops->mode != MTD_OOB_PLACE);
-
+ switch (ops->mode)
+ {
+ case MTD_OOB_PLACE:
+ case MTD_OOB_AUTO:
+ break;
+ case MTD_OOB_RAW:
+ return -EINVAL; /* Not implemented yet */
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
return onenand_do_read_oob(mtd, from + ops->ooboffs, ops->ooblen,
- &ops->oobretlen, ops->oobbuf);
+ &ops->oobretlen, ops->oobbuf, ops->mode);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_VERIFY_WRITE
@@ -883,14 +946,12 @@ static int onenand_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
* @param mtd MTD device structure
* @param buf the databuffer to verify
* @param to offset to read from
- * @param len number of bytes to read and compare
*
*/
-static int onenand_verify_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, loff_t to, int len)
+static int onenand_verify_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, loff_t to)
{
struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
- char *readp = this->page_buf;
- int column = to & (mtd->oobsize - 1);
+ char *readp = this->page_buf + mtd->writesize;
int status, i;
this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_READOOB, to, mtd->oobsize);
@@ -899,9 +960,8 @@ static int onenand_verify_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, loff_t to
if (status)
return status;
- this->read_bufferram(mtd, ONENAND_SPARERAM, readp, column, len);
-
- for(i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ this->read_bufferram(mtd, ONENAND_SPARERAM, readp, 0, mtd->oobsize);
+ for(i = 0; i < mtd->oobsize; i++)
if (buf[i] != 0xFF && buf[i] != readp[i])
return -EBADMSG;
@@ -1060,20 +1120,59 @@ static int onenand_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
}
/**
+ * onenand_fill_auto_oob - [Internal] oob auto-placement transfer
+ * @param mtd MTD device structure
+ * @param oob_buf oob buffer
+ * @param buf source address
+ * @param column oob offset to write to
+ * @param thislen oob length to write
+ */
+static int onenand_fill_auto_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *oob_buf,
+ const u_char *buf, int column, int thislen)
+{
+ struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ struct nand_oobfree *free;
+ int writecol = column;
+ int writeend = column + thislen;
+ int lastgap = 0;
+
+ for (free = this->ecclayout->oobfree; free->length; ++free) {
+ if (writecol >= lastgap)
+ writecol += free->offset - lastgap;
+ if (writeend >= lastgap)
+ writeend += free->offset - lastgap;
+ lastgap = free->offset + free->length;
+ }
+ writeend = mtd->oobsize;
+ for (free = this->ecclayout->oobfree; free->length; ++free) {
+ int free_end = free->offset + free->length;
+ if (free->offset < writeend && free_end > writecol) {
+ int st = max_t(int,free->offset,writecol);
+ int ed = min_t(int,free_end,writeend);
+ int n = ed - st;
+ memcpy(oob_buf + st, buf, n);
+ buf += n;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
* onenand_do_write_oob - [Internal] OneNAND write out-of-band
* @param mtd MTD device structure
* @param to offset to write to
* @param len number of bytes to write
* @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of written bytes
* @param buf the data to write
+ * @param mode operation mode
*
* OneNAND write out-of-band
*/
static int onenand_do_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
- size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
+ size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf, mtd_oob_mode_t mode)
{
struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
- int column, ret = 0;
+ int column, ret = 0, oobsize;
int written = 0;
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "onenand_write_oob: to = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", (unsigned int) to, (int) len);
@@ -1081,9 +1180,23 @@ static int onenand_do_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
/* Initialize retlen, in case of early exit */
*retlen = 0;
- /* Do not allow writes past end of device */
- if (unlikely((to + len) > mtd->size)) {
- DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "onenand_write_oob: Attempt write to past end of device\n");
+ if (mode == MTD_OOB_AUTO)
+ oobsize = this->ecclayout->oobavail;
+ else
+ oobsize = mtd->oobsize;
+
+ column = to & (mtd->oobsize - 1);
+
+ if (unlikely(column >= oobsize)) {
+ DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "onenand_write_oob: Attempted to start write outside oob\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Do not allow reads past end of device */
+ if (unlikely(to >= mtd->size ||
+ column + len > ((mtd->size >> this->page_shift) -
+ (to >> this->page_shift)) * oobsize)) {
+ DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "onenand_write_oob: Attempted to write past end of device\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
@@ -1092,18 +1205,19 @@ static int onenand_do_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
/* Loop until all data write */
while (written < len) {
- int thislen = min_t(int, mtd->oobsize, len - written);
+ int thislen = min_t(int, oobsize, len - written);
cond_resched();
- column = to & (mtd->oobsize - 1);
-
this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM, to, mtd->oobsize);
/* We send data to spare ram with oobsize
* to prevent byte access */
memset(this->page_buf, 0xff, mtd->oobsize);
- memcpy(this->page_buf + column, buf, thislen);
+ if (mode == MTD_OOB_AUTO)
+ onenand_fill_auto_oob(mtd, this->page_buf, buf, column, thislen);
+ else
+ memcpy(this->page_buf + column, buf, thislen);
this->write_bufferram(mtd, ONENAND_SPARERAM, this->page_buf, 0, mtd->oobsize);
this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_PROGOOB, to, mtd->oobsize);
@@ -1112,11 +1226,11 @@ static int onenand_do_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
ret = this->wait(mtd, FL_WRITING);
if (ret) {
- DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "onenand_write_oob: write filaed %d\n", ret);
+ DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "onenand_write_oob: write failed %d\n", ret);
goto out;
}
- ret = onenand_verify_oob(mtd, buf, to, thislen);
+ ret = onenand_verify_oob(mtd, this->page_buf, to);
if (ret) {
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "onenand_write_oob: verify failed %d\n", ret);
goto out;
@@ -1127,8 +1241,9 @@ static int onenand_do_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
if (written == len)
break;
- to += thislen;
+ to += mtd->writesize;
buf += thislen;
+ column = 0;
}
out:
@@ -1149,10 +1264,18 @@ out:
static int onenand_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to,
struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
{
- BUG_ON(ops->mode != MTD_OOB_PLACE);
-
+ switch (ops->mode)
+ {
+ case MTD_OOB_PLACE:
+ case MTD_OOB_AUTO:
+ break;
+ case MTD_OOB_RAW:
+ return -EINVAL; /* Not implemented yet */
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
return onenand_do_write_oob(mtd, to + ops->ooboffs, ops->ooblen,
- &ops->oobretlen, ops->oobbuf);
+ &ops->oobretlen, ops->oobbuf, ops->mode);
}
/**
@@ -1318,7 +1441,7 @@ static int onenand_default_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
/* We write two bytes, so we dont have to mess with 16 bit access */
ofs += mtd->oobsize + (bbm->badblockpos & ~0x01);
- return onenand_do_write_oob(mtd, ofs , 2, &retlen, buf);
+ return onenand_do_write_oob(mtd, ofs , 2, &retlen, buf, MTD_OOB_PLACE);
}
/**
@@ -1612,7 +1735,7 @@ static int do_otp_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_OTP_ACCESS, 0, 0);
this->wait(mtd, FL_OTPING);
- ret = onenand_do_write_oob(mtd, from, len, retlen, buf);
+ ret = onenand_do_write_oob(mtd, from, len, retlen, buf, MTD_OOB_PLACE);
/* Exit OTP access mode */
this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_RESET, 0, 0);
@@ -2019,6 +2142,7 @@ static void onenand_resume(struct mtd_info *mtd)
*/
int onenand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips)
{
+ int i;
struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
if (!this->read_word)
@@ -2090,6 +2214,16 @@ int onenand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips)
}
this->subpagesize = mtd->writesize >> mtd->subpage_sft;
+
+ /*
+ * The number of bytes available for a client to place data into
+ * the out of band area
+ */
+ this->ecclayout->oobavail = 0;
+ for (i = 0; this->ecclayout->oobfree[i].length; i++)
+ this->ecclayout->oobavail +=
+ this->ecclayout->oobfree[i].length;
+
mtd->ecclayout = this->ecclayout;
/* Fill in remaining MTD driver data */
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_bbt.c b/drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_bbt.c
index aa46b7f6f49..acea9a1a729 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_bbt.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_bbt.c
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
#include <linux/mtd/compatmac.h>
extern int onenand_do_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
- size_t *retlen, u_char *buf);
+ size_t *retlen, u_char *buf, mtd_oob_mode_t mode);
/**
* check_short_pattern - [GENERIC] check if a pattern is in the buffer
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ static int create_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr
/* No need to read pages fully,
* just read required OOB bytes */
ret = onenand_do_read_oob(mtd, from + j * mtd->writesize + bd->offs,
- readlen, &retlen, &buf[0]);
+ readlen, &retlen, &buf[0], MTD_OOB_PLACE);
/* If it is a initial bad block, just ignore it */
if (ret && !(ret & ONENAND_CTRL_LOAD))