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authorZachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com>2005-09-03 15:56:42 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@evo.osdl.org>2005-09-05 00:06:12 -0700
commitf2ab4461249df85b20930a7a57b54f39c5ae291a (patch)
tree17fbe46fdc6e95bf24faccb6001d89c989442f6f
parent4f0cb8d978ab4b6e3b40147f619f48316d9d7f63 (diff)
[PATCH] x86: more asm cleanups
Some more assembler cleanups I noticed along the way. Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/intel.c9
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/crash.c2
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/machine_kexec.c10
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/msr.c31
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/process.c2
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/mach-voyager/voyager_basic.c14
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/mach-voyager/voyager_smp.c2
-rw-r--r--include/asm-i386/msr.h15
8 files changed, 35 insertions, 50 deletions
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/intel.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/intel.c
index a2c33c1a46c..43601de0f63 100644
--- a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/intel.c
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/intel.c
@@ -82,16 +82,13 @@ static void __devinit Intel_errata_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
*/
static int __devinit num_cpu_cores(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
- unsigned int eax;
+ unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
if (c->cpuid_level < 4)
return 1;
- __asm__("cpuid"
- : "=a" (eax)
- : "0" (4), "c" (0)
- : "bx", "dx");
-
+ /* Intel has a non-standard dependency on %ecx for this CPUID level. */
+ cpuid_count(4, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
if (eax & 0x1f)
return ((eax >> 26) + 1);
else
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/crash.c b/arch/i386/kernel/crash.c
index e5fab12f792..913be77bb84 100644
--- a/arch/i386/kernel/crash.c
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/crash.c
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ static int crash_nmi_callback(struct pt_regs *regs, int cpu)
disable_local_APIC();
atomic_dec(&waiting_for_crash_ipi);
/* Assume hlt works */
- __asm__("hlt");
+ halt();
for(;;);
return 1;
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/machine_kexec.c b/arch/i386/kernel/machine_kexec.c
index f19f6d34bcb..a912fed4848 100644
--- a/arch/i386/kernel/machine_kexec.c
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/machine_kexec.c
@@ -93,10 +93,7 @@ static void set_idt(void *newidt, __u16 limit)
curidt.size = limit;
curidt.address = (unsigned long)newidt;
- __asm__ __volatile__ (
- "lidtl %0\n"
- : : "m" (curidt)
- );
+ load_idt(&curidt);
};
@@ -108,10 +105,7 @@ static void set_gdt(void *newgdt, __u16 limit)
curgdt.size = limit;
curgdt.address = (unsigned long)newgdt;
- __asm__ __volatile__ (
- "lgdtl %0\n"
- : : "m" (curgdt)
- );
+ load_gdt(&curgdt);
};
static void load_segments(void)
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/msr.c b/arch/i386/kernel/msr.c
index b2f03c39a6f..03100d6fc5d 100644
--- a/arch/i386/kernel/msr.c
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/msr.c
@@ -46,23 +46,13 @@
static struct class *msr_class;
-/* Note: "err" is handled in a funny way below. Otherwise one version
- of gcc or another breaks. */
-
static inline int wrmsr_eio(u32 reg, u32 eax, u32 edx)
{
int err;
- asm volatile ("1: wrmsr\n"
- "2:\n"
- ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"
- "3: movl %4,%0\n"
- " jmp 2b\n"
- ".previous\n"
- ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"
- " .align 4\n" " .long 1b,3b\n" ".previous":"=&bDS" (err)
- :"a"(eax), "d"(edx), "c"(reg), "i"(-EIO), "0"(0));
-
+ err = wrmsr_safe(reg, eax, edx);
+ if (err)
+ err = -EIO;
return err;
}
@@ -70,18 +60,9 @@ static inline int rdmsr_eio(u32 reg, u32 *eax, u32 *edx)
{
int err;
- asm volatile ("1: rdmsr\n"
- "2:\n"
- ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"
- "3: movl %4,%0\n"
- " jmp 2b\n"
- ".previous\n"
- ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"
- " .align 4\n"
- " .long 1b,3b\n"
- ".previous":"=&bDS" (err), "=a"(*eax), "=d"(*edx)
- :"c"(reg), "i"(-EIO), "0"(0));
-
+ err = rdmsr_safe(reg, eax, edx);
+ if (err)
+ err = -EIO;
return err;
}
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/process.c b/arch/i386/kernel/process.c
index 9d94995e967..66099780039 100644
--- a/arch/i386/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/process.c
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ static inline void play_dead(void)
*/
local_irq_disable();
while (1)
- __asm__ __volatile__("hlt":::"memory");
+ halt();
}
#else
static inline void play_dead(void)
diff --git a/arch/i386/mach-voyager/voyager_basic.c b/arch/i386/mach-voyager/voyager_basic.c
index c6384061328..cc69875d979 100644
--- a/arch/i386/mach-voyager/voyager_basic.c
+++ b/arch/i386/mach-voyager/voyager_basic.c
@@ -234,10 +234,9 @@ voyager_power_off(void)
#endif
}
/* and wait for it to happen */
- for(;;) {
- __asm("cli");
- __asm("hlt");
- }
+ local_irq_disable();
+ for(;;)
+ halt();
}
/* copied from process.c */
@@ -278,10 +277,9 @@ machine_restart(char *cmd)
outb(basebd | 0x08, VOYAGER_MC_SETUP);
outb(0x02, catbase + 0x21);
}
- for(;;) {
- asm("cli");
- asm("hlt");
- }
+ local_irq_disable();
+ for(;;)
+ halt();
}
void
diff --git a/arch/i386/mach-voyager/voyager_smp.c b/arch/i386/mach-voyager/voyager_smp.c
index 0e1f4208b07..16790b79861 100644
--- a/arch/i386/mach-voyager/voyager_smp.c
+++ b/arch/i386/mach-voyager/voyager_smp.c
@@ -1015,7 +1015,7 @@ smp_stop_cpu_function(void *dummy)
cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), cpu_online_map);
local_irq_disable();
for(;;)
- __asm__("hlt");
+ halt();
}
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(call_lock);
diff --git a/include/asm-i386/msr.h b/include/asm-i386/msr.h
index c76fce8badb..62b76cd9695 100644
--- a/include/asm-i386/msr.h
+++ b/include/asm-i386/msr.h
@@ -47,6 +47,21 @@ static inline void wrmsrl (unsigned long msr, unsigned long long val)
: "c" (msr), "0" (a), "d" (b), "i" (-EFAULT));\
ret__; })
+/* rdmsr with exception handling */
+#define rdmsr_safe(msr,a,b) ({ int ret__; \
+ asm volatile("2: rdmsr ; xorl %0,%0\n" \
+ "1:\n\t" \
+ ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n\t" \
+ "3: movl %4,%0 ; jmp 1b\n\t" \
+ ".previous\n\t" \
+ ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
+ " .align 4\n\t" \
+ " .long 2b,3b\n\t" \
+ ".previous" \
+ : "=r" (ret__), "=a" (*(a)), "=d" (*(b)) \
+ : "c" (msr), "i" (-EFAULT));\
+ ret__; })
+
#define rdtsc(low,high) \
__asm__ __volatile__("rdtsc" : "=a" (low), "=d" (high))