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authorAlasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>2006-03-27 01:17:44 -0800
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@g5.osdl.org>2006-03-27 08:44:58 -0800
commitb4b610f684d13bf8691feeae5d4d7a8bd1f1033e (patch)
tree3226c70f318f494d3c6a6707879ba82ebec900b9 /Documentation/s390
parenteccf081799be8d83852f183838bf26e1ca099db4 (diff)
[PATCH] device-mapper snapshot: replace sibling list
The siblings "list" is used unsafely at the moment. Firstly, only the element on the list being changed gets locked (via the snapshot lock), not the next and previous elements which have pointers that are also being changed. Secondly, if you have two or more snapshots and write to the same chunk a second time before every snapshot has finished making its private copy of the data, if you're unlucky, _origin_write() could attempt its list_merge() and dereference a 'last' pointer to a pending_exception structure that has just been freed. Analysis reveals that the list is actually only there for reference counting. If 5 pending_exceptions are needed in origin_write, then the 5 are joined together into a 5-element list - without a separate list head because there's nowhere suitable to store it. As the pending_exceptions complete, they are removed from the list one-by-one and any contents of origin_bios get moved across to one of the remaining pending_exceptions on the list. Whichever one is last is detected because list_empty() is then true and the origin_bios get submitted. The fix proposed here uses an alternative reference counting mechanism by choosing one of the pending_exceptions as primary and maintaining an atomic counter there. Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
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