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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2008-10-10 08:07:53 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2008-10-10 08:28:58 -0700
commitd403a6484f0341bf0624d17ece46f24f741b6a92 (patch)
treebe1c2ec69a3caa9f437e4b87ca9cac80e57fbc4d /Documentation
parented458df4d2470adc02762a87a9ad665d0b1a2bd4 (diff)
parente496e3d645c93206faf61ff6005995ebd08cc39c (diff)
Merge phase #1 of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
This merges phase 1 of the x86 tree, which is a collection of branches: x86/alternatives, x86/cleanups, x86/commandline, x86/crashdump, x86/debug, x86/defconfig, x86/doc, x86/exports, x86/fpu, x86/gart, x86/idle, x86/mm, x86/mtrr, x86/nmi-watchdog, x86/oprofile, x86/paravirt, x86/reboot, x86/sparse-fixes, x86/tsc, x86/urgent and x86/vmalloc and as Ingo says: "these are the easiest, purely independent x86 topics with no conflicts, in one nice Octopus merge". * 'x86-v28-for-linus-phase1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (147 commits) x86: mtrr_cleanup: treat WRPROT as UNCACHEABLE x86: mtrr_cleanup: first 1M may be covered in var mtrrs x86: mtrr_cleanup: print out correct type v2 x86: trivial printk fix in efi.c x86, debug: mtrr_cleanup print out var mtrr before change it x86: mtrr_cleanup try gran_size to less than 1M, v3 x86: mtrr_cleanup try gran_size to less than 1M, cleanup x86: change MTRR_SANITIZER to def_bool y x86, debug printouts: IOMMU setup failures should not be KERN_ERR x86: export set_memory_ro and set_memory_rw x86: mtrr_cleanup try gran_size to less than 1M x86: mtrr_cleanup prepare to make gran_size to less 1M x86: mtrr_cleanup safe to get more spare regs now x86_64: be less annoying on boot, v2 x86: mtrr_cleanup hole size should be less than half of chunk_size, v2 x86: add mtrr_cleanup_debug command line x86: mtrr_cleanup optimization, v2 x86: don't need to go to chunksize to 4G x86_64: be less annoying on boot x86, olpc: fix endian bug in openfirmware workaround ...
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/00-INDEX2
-rw-r--r--Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt12
-rw-r--r--Documentation/x86/00-INDEX4
-rw-r--r--Documentation/x86/boot.txt (renamed from Documentation/x86/i386/boot.txt)2
-rw-r--r--Documentation/x86/mtrr.txt (renamed from Documentation/mtrr.txt)4
-rw-r--r--Documentation/x86/pat.txt54
-rw-r--r--Documentation/x86/usb-legacy-support.txt (renamed from Documentation/x86/i386/usb-legacy-support.txt)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/x86/x86_64/boot-options.txt4
-rw-r--r--Documentation/x86/zero-page.txt (renamed from Documentation/x86/i386/zero-page.txt)0
9 files changed, 58 insertions, 24 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/00-INDEX b/Documentation/00-INDEX
index 5b5aba404aa..73060819ed9 100644
--- a/Documentation/00-INDEX
+++ b/Documentation/00-INDEX
@@ -251,8 +251,6 @@ mono.txt
- how to execute Mono-based .NET binaries with the help of BINFMT_MISC.
moxa-smartio
- file with info on installing/using Moxa multiport serial driver.
-mtrr.txt
- - how to use PPro Memory Type Range Registers to increase performance.
mutex-design.txt
- info on the generic mutex subsystem.
namespaces/
diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
index 1150444a21a..329dcabe4c5 100644
--- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -463,12 +463,6 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file
Range: 0 - 8192
Default: 64
- disable_8254_timer
- enable_8254_timer
- [IA32/X86_64] Disable/Enable interrupt 0 timer routing
- over the 8254 in addition to over the IO-APIC. The
- kernel tries to set a sensible default.
-
hpet= [X86-32,HPET] option to control HPET usage
Format: { enable (default) | disable | force }
disable: disable HPET and use PIT instead
@@ -1882,6 +1876,12 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file
shapers= [NET]
Maximal number of shapers.
+ show_msr= [x86] show boot-time MSR settings
+ Format: { <integer> }
+ Show boot-time (BIOS-initialized) MSR settings.
+ The parameter means the number of CPUs to show,
+ for example 1 means boot CPU only.
+
sim710= [SCSI,HW]
See header of drivers/scsi/sim710.c.
diff --git a/Documentation/x86/00-INDEX b/Documentation/x86/00-INDEX
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dbe3377754a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/x86/00-INDEX
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+00-INDEX
+ - this file
+mtrr.txt
+ - how to use x86 Memory Type Range Registers to increase performance
diff --git a/Documentation/x86/i386/boot.txt b/Documentation/x86/boot.txt
index 147bfe511cd..83c0033ee9e 100644
--- a/Documentation/x86/i386/boot.txt
+++ b/Documentation/x86/boot.txt
@@ -308,7 +308,7 @@ Protocol: 2.00+
Field name: start_sys
Type: read
-Offset/size: 0x20c/4
+Offset/size: 0x20c/2
Protocol: 2.00+
The load low segment (0x1000). Obsolete.
diff --git a/Documentation/mtrr.txt b/Documentation/x86/mtrr.txt
index c39ac395970..cc071dc333c 100644
--- a/Documentation/mtrr.txt
+++ b/Documentation/x86/mtrr.txt
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ Richard Gooch
The AMD K6-2 (stepping 8 and above) and K6-3 processors have two
MTRRs. These are supported. The AMD Athlon family provide 8 Intel
style MTRRs.
-
+
The Centaur C6 (WinChip) has 8 MCRs, allowing write-combining. These
are supported.
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ reg00: base=0x00000000 ( 0MB), size= 64MB: write-back, count=1
reg01: base=0xfb000000 (4016MB), size= 16MB: write-combining, count=1
reg02: base=0xfb000000 (4016MB), size= 4kB: uncachable, count=1
-Some cards (especially Voodoo Graphics boards) need this 4 kB area
+Some cards (especially Voodoo Graphics boards) need this 4 kB area
excluded from the beginning of the region because it is used for
registers.
diff --git a/Documentation/x86/pat.txt b/Documentation/x86/pat.txt
index 17965f927c1..c93ff5f4c0d 100644
--- a/Documentation/x86/pat.txt
+++ b/Documentation/x86/pat.txt
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PAT allows for different types of memory attributes. The most commonly used
ones that will be supported at this time are Write-back, Uncached,
Write-combined and Uncached Minus.
+
+PAT APIs
+--------
+
There are many different APIs in the kernel that allows setting of memory
attributes at the page level. In order to avoid aliasing, these interfaces
should be used thoughtfully. Below is a table of interfaces available,
@@ -26,38 +30,38 @@ address range to avoid any aliasing.
API | RAM | ACPI,... | Reserved/Holes |
-----------------------|----------|------------|------------------|
| | | |
-ioremap | -- | UC | UC |
+ioremap | -- | UC- | UC- |
| | | |
ioremap_cache | -- | WB | WB |
| | | |
-ioremap_nocache | -- | UC | UC |
+ioremap_nocache | -- | UC- | UC- |
| | | |
ioremap_wc | -- | -- | WC |
| | | |
-set_memory_uc | UC | -- | -- |
+set_memory_uc | UC- | -- | -- |
set_memory_wb | | | |
| | | |
set_memory_wc | WC | -- | -- |
set_memory_wb | | | |
| | | |
-pci sysfs resource | -- | -- | UC |
+pci sysfs resource | -- | -- | UC- |
| | | |
pci sysfs resource_wc | -- | -- | WC |
is IORESOURCE_PREFETCH| | | |
| | | |
-pci proc | -- | -- | UC |
+pci proc | -- | -- | UC- |
!PCIIOC_WRITE_COMBINE | | | |
| | | |
pci proc | -- | -- | WC |
PCIIOC_WRITE_COMBINE | | | |
| | | |
-/dev/mem | -- | UC | UC |
+/dev/mem | -- | WB/WC/UC- | WB/WC/UC- |
read-write | | | |
| | | |
-/dev/mem | -- | UC | UC |
+/dev/mem | -- | UC- | UC- |
mmap SYNC flag | | | |
| | | |
-/dev/mem | -- | WB/WC/UC | WB/WC/UC |
+/dev/mem | -- | WB/WC/UC- | WB/WC/UC- |
mmap !SYNC flag | |(from exist-| (from exist- |
and | | ing alias)| ing alias) |
any alias to this area| | | |
@@ -68,7 +72,7 @@ pci proc | -- | -- | WC |
and | | | |
MTRR says WB | | | |
| | | |
-/dev/mem | -- | -- | UC_MINUS |
+/dev/mem | -- | -- | UC- |
mmap !SYNC flag | | | |
no alias to this area | | | |
and | | | |
@@ -98,3 +102,35 @@ types.
Drivers should use set_memory_[uc|wc] to set access type for RAM ranges.
+
+PAT debugging
+-------------
+
+With CONFIG_DEBUG_FS enabled, PAT memtype list can be examined by
+
+# mount -t debugfs debugfs /sys/kernel/debug
+# cat /sys/kernel/debug/x86/pat_memtype_list
+PAT memtype list:
+uncached-minus @ 0x7fadf000-0x7fae0000
+uncached-minus @ 0x7fb19000-0x7fb1a000
+uncached-minus @ 0x7fb1a000-0x7fb1b000
+uncached-minus @ 0x7fb1b000-0x7fb1c000
+uncached-minus @ 0x7fb1c000-0x7fb1d000
+uncached-minus @ 0x7fb1d000-0x7fb1e000
+uncached-minus @ 0x7fb1e000-0x7fb25000
+uncached-minus @ 0x7fb25000-0x7fb26000
+uncached-minus @ 0x7fb26000-0x7fb27000
+uncached-minus @ 0x7fb27000-0x7fb28000
+uncached-minus @ 0x7fb28000-0x7fb2e000
+uncached-minus @ 0x7fb2e000-0x7fb2f000
+uncached-minus @ 0x7fb2f000-0x7fb30000
+uncached-minus @ 0x7fb31000-0x7fb32000
+uncached-minus @ 0x80000000-0x90000000
+
+This list shows physical address ranges and various PAT settings used to
+access those physical address ranges.
+
+Another, more verbose way of getting PAT related debug messages is with
+"debugpat" boot parameter. With this parameter, various debug messages are
+printed to dmesg log.
+
diff --git a/Documentation/x86/i386/usb-legacy-support.txt b/Documentation/x86/usb-legacy-support.txt
index 1894cdfc69d..1894cdfc69d 100644
--- a/Documentation/x86/i386/usb-legacy-support.txt
+++ b/Documentation/x86/usb-legacy-support.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/x86/x86_64/boot-options.txt b/Documentation/x86/x86_64/boot-options.txt
index b0c7b6c4abd..72ffb5373ec 100644
--- a/Documentation/x86/x86_64/boot-options.txt
+++ b/Documentation/x86/x86_64/boot-options.txt
@@ -54,10 +54,6 @@ APICs
apicmaintimer. Useful when your PIT timer is totally
broken.
- disable_8254_timer / enable_8254_timer
- Enable interrupt 0 timer routing over the 8254 in addition to over
- the IO-APIC. The kernel tries to set a sensible default.
-
Early Console
syntax: earlyprintk=vga
diff --git a/Documentation/x86/i386/zero-page.txt b/Documentation/x86/zero-page.txt
index 169ad423a3d..169ad423a3d 100644
--- a/Documentation/x86/i386/zero-page.txt
+++ b/Documentation/x86/zero-page.txt