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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
commit1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch)
tree0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /arch/arm26/kernel/ecard.c
Linux-2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm26/kernel/ecard.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm26/kernel/ecard.c850
1 files changed, 850 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm26/kernel/ecard.c b/arch/arm26/kernel/ecard.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..824c6b571ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm26/kernel/ecard.c
@@ -0,0 +1,850 @@
+/*
+ * linux/arch/arm26/kernel/ecard.c
+ *
+ * Copyright 1995-2001 Russell King
+ * Copyright 2003 Ian Molton
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * Find all installed expansion cards, and handle interrupts from them.
+ *
+ * Created from information from Acorns RiscOS3 PRMs
+ * 15-Jun-2003 IM Modified from ARM32 (RiscPC capable) version
+ * 10-Jan-1999 RMK Run loaders in a simulated RISC OS environment.
+ * 06-May-1997 RMK Added blacklist for cards whose loader doesn't work.
+ * 12-Sep-1997 RMK Created new handling of interrupt enables/disables
+ * - cards can now register their own routine to control
+ * interrupts (recommended).
+ * 29-Sep-1997 RMK Expansion card interrupt hardware not being re-enabled
+ * on reset from Linux. (Caused cards not to respond
+ * under RiscOS without hard reset).
+ *
+ */
+#define ECARD_C
+
+#include <linux/config.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+#include <asm/ecard.h>
+#include <asm/hardware.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/irq.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/irqchip.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+
+enum req {
+ req_readbytes,
+ req_reset
+};
+
+struct ecard_request {
+ enum req req;
+ ecard_t *ec;
+ unsigned int address;
+ unsigned int length;
+ unsigned int use_loader;
+ void *buffer;
+};
+
+struct expcard_blacklist {
+ unsigned short manufacturer;
+ unsigned short product;
+ const char *type;
+};
+
+static ecard_t *cards;
+static ecard_t *slot_to_expcard[MAX_ECARDS];
+static unsigned int ectcr;
+
+/* List of descriptions of cards which don't have an extended
+ * identification, or chunk directories containing a description.
+ */
+static struct expcard_blacklist __initdata blacklist[] = {
+ { MANU_ACORN, PROD_ACORN_ETHER1, "Acorn Ether1" }
+};
+
+asmlinkage extern int
+ecard_loader_reset(volatile unsigned char *pa, loader_t loader);
+asmlinkage extern int
+ecard_loader_read(int off, volatile unsigned char *pa, loader_t loader);
+
+static const struct ecard_id *
+ecard_match_device(const struct ecard_id *ids, struct expansion_card *ec);
+
+static inline unsigned short
+ecard_getu16(unsigned char *v)
+{
+ return v[0] | v[1] << 8;
+}
+
+static inline signed long
+ecard_gets24(unsigned char *v)
+{
+ return v[0] | v[1] << 8 | v[2] << 16 | ((v[2] & 0x80) ? 0xff000000 : 0);
+}
+
+static inline ecard_t *
+slot_to_ecard(unsigned int slot)
+{
+ return slot < MAX_ECARDS ? slot_to_expcard[slot] : NULL;
+}
+
+/* ===================== Expansion card daemon ======================== */
+/*
+ * Since the loader programs on the expansion cards need to be run
+ * in a specific environment, create a separate task with this
+ * environment up, and pass requests to this task as and when we
+ * need to.
+ *
+ * This should allow 99% of loaders to be called from Linux.
+ *
+ * From a security standpoint, we trust the card vendors. This
+ * may be a misplaced trust.
+ */
+#define BUS_ADDR(x) ((((unsigned long)(x)) << 2) + IO_BASE)
+#define POD_INT_ADDR(x) ((volatile unsigned char *)\
+ ((BUS_ADDR((x)) - IO_BASE) + IO_START))
+
+static inline void ecard_task_reset(struct ecard_request *req)
+{
+ struct expansion_card *ec = req->ec;
+ if (ec->loader)
+ ecard_loader_reset(POD_INT_ADDR(ec->podaddr), ec->loader);
+}
+
+static void
+ecard_task_readbytes(struct ecard_request *req)
+{
+ unsigned char *buf = (unsigned char *)req->buffer;
+ volatile unsigned char *base_addr =
+ (volatile unsigned char *)POD_INT_ADDR(req->ec->podaddr);
+ unsigned int len = req->length;
+ unsigned int off = req->address;
+
+ if (!req->use_loader || !req->ec->loader) {
+ off *= 4;
+ while (len--) {
+ *buf++ = base_addr[off];
+ off += 4;
+ }
+ } else {
+ while(len--) {
+ /*
+ * The following is required by some
+ * expansion card loader programs.
+ */
+ *(unsigned long *)0x108 = 0;
+ *buf++ = ecard_loader_read(off++, base_addr,
+ req->ec->loader);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void ecard_do_request(struct ecard_request *req)
+{
+ switch (req->req) {
+ case req_readbytes:
+ ecard_task_readbytes(req);
+ break;
+
+ case req_reset:
+ ecard_task_reset(req);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * On 26-bit processors, we don't need the kcardd thread to access the
+ * expansion card loaders. We do it directly.
+ */
+#define ecard_call(req) ecard_do_request(req)
+
+/* ======================= Mid-level card control ===================== */
+
+static void
+ecard_readbytes(void *addr, ecard_t *ec, int off, int len, int useld)
+{
+ struct ecard_request req;
+
+ req.req = req_readbytes;
+ req.ec = ec;
+ req.address = off;
+ req.length = len;
+ req.use_loader = useld;
+ req.buffer = addr;
+
+ ecard_call(&req);
+}
+
+int ecard_readchunk(struct in_chunk_dir *cd, ecard_t *ec, int id, int num)
+{
+ struct ex_chunk_dir excd;
+ int index = 16;
+ int useld = 0;
+
+ if (!ec->cid.cd)
+ return 0;
+
+ while(1) {
+ ecard_readbytes(&excd, ec, index, 8, useld);
+ index += 8;
+ if (c_id(&excd) == 0) {
+ if (!useld && ec->loader) {
+ useld = 1;
+ index = 0;
+ continue;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (c_id(&excd) == 0xf0) { /* link */
+ index = c_start(&excd);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (c_id(&excd) == 0x80) { /* loader */
+ if (!ec->loader) {
+ ec->loader = (loader_t)kmalloc(c_len(&excd),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (ec->loader)
+ ecard_readbytes(ec->loader, ec,
+ (int)c_start(&excd),
+ c_len(&excd), useld);
+ else
+ return 0;
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (c_id(&excd) == id && num-- == 0)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (c_id(&excd) & 0x80) {
+ switch (c_id(&excd) & 0x70) {
+ case 0x70:
+ ecard_readbytes((unsigned char *)excd.d.string, ec,
+ (int)c_start(&excd), c_len(&excd),
+ useld);
+ break;
+ case 0x00:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ cd->start_offset = c_start(&excd);
+ memcpy(cd->d.string, excd.d.string, 256);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* ======================= Interrupt control ============================ */
+
+static void ecard_def_irq_enable(ecard_t *ec, int irqnr)
+{
+}
+
+static void ecard_def_irq_disable(ecard_t *ec, int irqnr)
+{
+}
+
+static int ecard_def_irq_pending(ecard_t *ec)
+{
+ return !ec->irqmask || ec->irqaddr[0] & ec->irqmask;
+}
+
+static void ecard_def_fiq_enable(ecard_t *ec, int fiqnr)
+{
+ panic("ecard_def_fiq_enable called - impossible");
+}
+
+static void ecard_def_fiq_disable(ecard_t *ec, int fiqnr)
+{
+ panic("ecard_def_fiq_disable called - impossible");
+}
+
+static int ecard_def_fiq_pending(ecard_t *ec)
+{
+ return !ec->fiqmask || ec->fiqaddr[0] & ec->fiqmask;
+}
+
+static expansioncard_ops_t ecard_default_ops = {
+ ecard_def_irq_enable,
+ ecard_def_irq_disable,
+ ecard_def_irq_pending,
+ ecard_def_fiq_enable,
+ ecard_def_fiq_disable,
+ ecard_def_fiq_pending
+};
+
+/*
+ * Enable and disable interrupts from expansion cards.
+ * (interrupts are disabled for these functions).
+ *
+ * They are not meant to be called directly, but via enable/disable_irq.
+ */
+static void ecard_irq_unmask(unsigned int irqnr)
+{
+ ecard_t *ec = slot_to_ecard(irqnr - 32);
+
+ if (ec) {
+ if (!ec->ops)
+ ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
+
+ if (ec->claimed && ec->ops->irqenable)
+ ec->ops->irqenable(ec, irqnr);
+ else
+ printk(KERN_ERR "ecard: rejecting request to "
+ "enable IRQs for %d\n", irqnr);
+ }
+}
+
+static void ecard_irq_mask(unsigned int irqnr)
+{
+ ecard_t *ec = slot_to_ecard(irqnr - 32);
+
+ if (ec) {
+ if (!ec->ops)
+ ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
+
+ if (ec->ops && ec->ops->irqdisable)
+ ec->ops->irqdisable(ec, irqnr);
+ }
+}
+
+static struct irqchip ecard_chip = {
+ .ack = ecard_irq_mask,
+ .mask = ecard_irq_mask,
+ .unmask = ecard_irq_unmask,
+};
+
+void ecard_enablefiq(unsigned int fiqnr)
+{
+ ecard_t *ec = slot_to_ecard(fiqnr);
+
+ if (ec) {
+ if (!ec->ops)
+ ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
+
+ if (ec->claimed && ec->ops->fiqenable)
+ ec->ops->fiqenable(ec, fiqnr);
+ else
+ printk(KERN_ERR "ecard: rejecting request to "
+ "enable FIQs for %d\n", fiqnr);
+ }
+}
+
+void ecard_disablefiq(unsigned int fiqnr)
+{
+ ecard_t *ec = slot_to_ecard(fiqnr);
+
+ if (ec) {
+ if (!ec->ops)
+ ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
+
+ if (ec->ops->fiqdisable)
+ ec->ops->fiqdisable(ec, fiqnr);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+ecard_dump_irq_state(ecard_t *ec)
+{
+ printk(" %d: %sclaimed, ",
+ ec->slot_no,
+ ec->claimed ? "" : "not ");
+
+ if (ec->ops && ec->ops->irqpending &&
+ ec->ops != &ecard_default_ops)
+ printk("irq %spending\n",
+ ec->ops->irqpending(ec) ? "" : "not ");
+ else
+ printk("irqaddr %p, mask = %02X, status = %02X\n",
+ ec->irqaddr, ec->irqmask, *ec->irqaddr);
+}
+
+static void ecard_check_lockup(struct irqdesc *desc)
+{
+ static int last, lockup;
+ ecard_t *ec;
+
+ /*
+ * If the timer interrupt has not run since the last million
+ * unrecognised expansion card interrupts, then there is
+ * something seriously wrong. Disable the expansion card
+ * interrupts so at least we can continue.
+ *
+ * Maybe we ought to start a timer to re-enable them some time
+ * later?
+ */
+ if (last == jiffies) {
+ lockup += 1;
+ if (lockup > 1000000) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "\nInterrupt lockup detected - "
+ "disabling all expansion card interrupts\n");
+
+ desc->chip->mask(IRQ_EXPANSIONCARD);
+
+ printk("Expansion card IRQ state:\n");
+
+ for (ec = cards; ec; ec = ec->next)
+ ecard_dump_irq_state(ec);
+ }
+ } else
+ lockup = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * If we did not recognise the source of this interrupt,
+ * warn the user, but don't flood the user with these messages.
+ */
+ if (!last || time_after(jiffies, (unsigned long)(last + 5*HZ))) {
+ last = jiffies;
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Unrecognised interrupt from backplane\n");
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+ecard_irq_handler(unsigned int irq, struct irqdesc *desc, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ ecard_t *ec;
+ int called = 0;
+
+ desc->chip->mask(irq);
+ for (ec = cards; ec; ec = ec->next) {
+ int pending;
+
+ if (!ec->claimed || ec->irq == NO_IRQ)
+ continue;
+
+ if (ec->ops && ec->ops->irqpending)
+ pending = ec->ops->irqpending(ec);
+ else
+ pending = ecard_default_ops.irqpending(ec);
+
+ if (pending) {
+ struct irqdesc *d = irq_desc + ec->irq;
+ d->handle(ec->irq, d, regs);
+ called ++;
+ }
+ }
+ desc->chip->unmask(irq);
+
+ if (called == 0)
+ ecard_check_lockup(desc);
+}
+
+#define ecard_irqexp_handler NULL
+#define ecard_probeirqhw() (0)
+
+unsigned int ecard_address(ecard_t *ec, card_type_t type, card_speed_t speed)
+{
+ unsigned long address = 0;
+ int slot = ec->slot_no;
+
+ ectcr &= ~(1 << slot);
+
+ switch (type) {
+ case ECARD_MEMC:
+ address = IO_EC_MEMC_BASE + (slot << 12);
+ break;
+
+ case ECARD_IOC:
+ address = IO_EC_IOC_BASE + (slot << 12) + (speed << 17);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return address;
+}
+
+static int ecard_prints(char *buffer, ecard_t *ec)
+{
+ char *start = buffer;
+
+ buffer += sprintf(buffer, " %d: ", ec->slot_no);
+
+ if (ec->cid.id == 0) {
+ struct in_chunk_dir incd;
+
+ buffer += sprintf(buffer, "[%04X:%04X] ",
+ ec->cid.manufacturer, ec->cid.product);
+
+ if (!ec->card_desc && ec->cid.cd &&
+ ecard_readchunk(&incd, ec, 0xf5, 0)) {
+ ec->card_desc = kmalloc(strlen(incd.d.string)+1, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ if (ec->card_desc)
+ strcpy((char *)ec->card_desc, incd.d.string);
+ }
+
+ buffer += sprintf(buffer, "%s\n", ec->card_desc ? ec->card_desc : "*unknown*");
+ } else
+ buffer += sprintf(buffer, "Simple card %d\n", ec->cid.id);
+
+ return buffer - start;
+}
+
+static int get_ecard_dev_info(char *buf, char **start, off_t pos, int count)
+{
+ ecard_t *ec = cards;
+ off_t at = 0;
+ int len, cnt;
+
+ cnt = 0;
+ while (ec && count > cnt) {
+ len = ecard_prints(buf, ec);
+ at += len;
+ if (at >= pos) {
+ if (!*start) {
+ *start = buf + (pos - (at - len));
+ cnt = at - pos;
+ } else
+ cnt += len;
+ buf += len;
+ }
+ ec = ec->next;
+ }
+ return (count > cnt) ? cnt : count;
+}
+
+static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_bus_ecard_dir = NULL;
+
+static void ecard_proc_init(void)
+{
+ proc_bus_ecard_dir = proc_mkdir("ecard", proc_bus);
+ create_proc_info_entry("devices", 0, proc_bus_ecard_dir,
+ get_ecard_dev_info);
+}
+
+#define ec_set_resource(ec,nr,st,sz,flg) \
+ do { \
+ (ec)->resource[nr].name = ec->dev.bus_id; \
+ (ec)->resource[nr].start = st; \
+ (ec)->resource[nr].end = (st) + (sz) - 1; \
+ (ec)->resource[nr].flags = flg; \
+ } while (0)
+
+static void __init ecard_init_resources(struct expansion_card *ec)
+{
+ unsigned long base = PODSLOT_IOC0_BASE;
+ unsigned int slot = ec->slot_no;
+ int i;
+
+ ec_set_resource(ec, ECARD_RES_MEMC,
+ PODSLOT_MEMC_BASE + (slot << 14),
+ PODSLOT_MEMC_SIZE, IORESOURCE_MEM);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ECARD_RES_IOCSYNC - ECARD_RES_IOCSLOW; i++) {
+ ec_set_resource(ec, i + ECARD_RES_IOCSLOW,
+ base + (slot << 14) + (i << 19),
+ PODSLOT_IOC_SIZE, IORESOURCE_MEM);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
+ if (ec->resource[i].start &&
+ request_resource(&iomem_resource, &ec->resource[i])) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: resource(s) not available\n",
+ ec->dev.bus_id);
+ ec->resource[i].end -= ec->resource[i].start;
+ ec->resource[i].start = 0;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static ssize_t ecard_show_irq(struct device *dev, char *buf)
+{
+ struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
+ return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ec->irq);
+}
+
+static ssize_t ecard_show_vendor(struct device *dev, char *buf)
+{
+ struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
+ return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ec->cid.manufacturer);
+}
+
+static ssize_t ecard_show_device(struct device *dev, char *buf)
+{
+ struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
+ return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ec->cid.product);
+}
+
+static ssize_t ecard_show_dma(struct device *dev, char *buf)
+{
+ struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
+ return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ec->dma);
+}
+
+static ssize_t ecard_show_resources(struct device *dev, char *buf)
+{
+ struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
+ char *str = buf;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ECARD_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
+ str += sprintf(str, "%08lx %08lx %08lx\n",
+ ec->resource[i].start,
+ ec->resource[i].end,
+ ec->resource[i].flags);
+
+ return str - buf;
+}
+
+static DEVICE_ATTR(irq, S_IRUGO, ecard_show_irq, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(vendor, S_IRUGO, ecard_show_vendor, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(device, S_IRUGO, ecard_show_device, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(dma, S_IRUGO, ecard_show_dma, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(resource, S_IRUGO, ecard_show_resources, NULL);
+
+/*
+ * Probe for an expansion card.
+ *
+ * If bit 1 of the first byte of the card is set, then the
+ * card does not exist.
+ */
+static int __init
+ecard_probe(int slot, card_type_t type)
+{
+ ecard_t **ecp;
+ ecard_t *ec;
+ struct ex_ecid cid;
+ int i, rc = -ENOMEM;
+
+ ec = kmalloc(sizeof(ecard_t), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ec)
+ goto nomem;
+
+ memset(ec, 0, sizeof(ecard_t));
+
+ ec->slot_no = slot;
+ ec->type = type;
+ ec->irq = NO_IRQ;
+ ec->fiq = NO_IRQ;
+ ec->dma = NO_DMA;
+ ec->card_desc = NULL;
+ ec->ops = &ecard_default_ops;
+
+ rc = -ENODEV;
+ if ((ec->podaddr = ecard_address(ec, type, ECARD_SYNC)) == 0)
+ goto nodev;
+
+ cid.r_zero = 1;
+ ecard_readbytes(&cid, ec, 0, 16, 0);
+ if (cid.r_zero)
+ goto nodev;
+
+ ec->cid.id = cid.r_id;
+ ec->cid.cd = cid.r_cd;
+ ec->cid.is = cid.r_is;
+ ec->cid.w = cid.r_w;
+ ec->cid.manufacturer = ecard_getu16(cid.r_manu);
+ ec->cid.product = ecard_getu16(cid.r_prod);
+ ec->cid.country = cid.r_country;
+ ec->cid.irqmask = cid.r_irqmask;
+ ec->cid.irqoff = ecard_gets24(cid.r_irqoff);
+ ec->cid.fiqmask = cid.r_fiqmask;
+ ec->cid.fiqoff = ecard_gets24(cid.r_fiqoff);
+ ec->fiqaddr =
+ ec->irqaddr = (unsigned char *)ioaddr(ec->podaddr);
+
+ if (ec->cid.is) {
+ ec->irqmask = ec->cid.irqmask;
+ ec->irqaddr += ec->cid.irqoff;
+ ec->fiqmask = ec->cid.fiqmask;
+ ec->fiqaddr += ec->cid.fiqoff;
+ } else {
+ ec->irqmask = 1;
+ ec->fiqmask = 4;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(blacklist) / sizeof(*blacklist); i++)
+ if (blacklist[i].manufacturer == ec->cid.manufacturer &&
+ blacklist[i].product == ec->cid.product) {
+ ec->card_desc = blacklist[i].type;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ snprintf(ec->dev.bus_id, sizeof(ec->dev.bus_id), "ecard%d", slot);
+ ec->dev.parent = NULL;
+ ec->dev.bus = &ecard_bus_type;
+ ec->dev.dma_mask = &ec->dma_mask;
+ ec->dma_mask = (u64)0xffffffff;
+
+ ecard_init_resources(ec);
+
+ /*
+ * hook the interrupt handlers
+ */
+ ec->irq = 32 + slot;
+ set_irq_chip(ec->irq, &ecard_chip);
+ set_irq_handler(ec->irq, do_level_IRQ);
+ set_irq_flags(ec->irq, IRQF_VALID);
+
+ for (ecp = &cards; *ecp; ecp = &(*ecp)->next);
+
+ *ecp = ec;
+ slot_to_expcard[slot] = ec;
+
+ device_register(&ec->dev);
+ device_create_file(&ec->dev, &dev_attr_dma);
+ device_create_file(&ec->dev, &dev_attr_irq);
+ device_create_file(&ec->dev, &dev_attr_resource);
+ device_create_file(&ec->dev, &dev_attr_vendor);
+ device_create_file(&ec->dev, &dev_attr_device);
+
+ return 0;
+
+nodev:
+ kfree(ec);
+nomem:
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialise the expansion card system.
+ * Locate all hardware - interrupt management and
+ * actual cards.
+ */
+static int __init ecard_init(void)
+{
+ int slot, irqhw;
+
+ printk("Probing expansion cards\n");
+
+ for (slot = 0; slot < MAX_ECARDS; slot ++) {
+ ecard_probe(slot, ECARD_IOC);
+ }
+
+ irqhw = ecard_probeirqhw();
+
+ set_irq_chained_handler(IRQ_EXPANSIONCARD,
+ irqhw ? ecard_irqexp_handler : ecard_irq_handler);
+
+ ecard_proc_init();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+subsys_initcall(ecard_init);
+
+/*
+ * ECARD "bus"
+ */
+static const struct ecard_id *
+ecard_match_device(const struct ecard_id *ids, struct expansion_card *ec)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; ids[i].manufacturer != 65535; i++)
+ if (ec->cid.manufacturer == ids[i].manufacturer &&
+ ec->cid.product == ids[i].product)
+ return ids + i;
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static int ecard_drv_probe(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
+ struct ecard_driver *drv = ECARD_DRV(dev->driver);
+ const struct ecard_id *id;
+ int ret;
+
+ id = ecard_match_device(drv->id_table, ec);
+
+ ecard_claim(ec);
+ ret = drv->probe(ec, id);
+ if (ret)
+ ecard_release(ec);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ecard_drv_remove(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
+ struct ecard_driver *drv = ECARD_DRV(dev->driver);
+
+ drv->remove(ec);
+ ecard_release(ec);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Before rebooting, we must make sure that the expansion card is in a
+ * sensible state, so it can be re-detected. This means that the first
+ * page of the ROM must be visible. We call the expansion cards reset
+ * handler, if any.
+ */
+static void ecard_drv_shutdown(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(dev);
+ struct ecard_driver *drv = ECARD_DRV(dev->driver);
+ struct ecard_request req;
+
+ if (drv->shutdown)
+ drv->shutdown(ec);
+ ecard_release(ec);
+ req.req = req_reset;
+ req.ec = ec;
+ ecard_call(&req);
+}
+
+int ecard_register_driver(struct ecard_driver *drv)
+{
+ drv->drv.bus = &ecard_bus_type;
+ drv->drv.probe = ecard_drv_probe;
+ drv->drv.remove = ecard_drv_remove;
+ drv->drv.shutdown = ecard_drv_shutdown;
+
+ return driver_register(&drv->drv);
+}
+
+void ecard_remove_driver(struct ecard_driver *drv)
+{
+ driver_unregister(&drv->drv);
+}
+
+static int ecard_match(struct device *_dev, struct device_driver *_drv)
+{
+ struct expansion_card *ec = ECARD_DEV(_dev);
+ struct ecard_driver *drv = ECARD_DRV(_drv);
+ int ret;
+
+ if (drv->id_table) {
+ ret = ecard_match_device(drv->id_table, ec) != NULL;
+ } else {
+ ret = ec->cid.id == drv->id;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+struct bus_type ecard_bus_type = {
+ .name = "ecard",
+ .match = ecard_match,
+};
+
+static int ecard_bus_init(void)
+{
+ return bus_register(&ecard_bus_type);
+}
+
+postcore_initcall(ecard_bus_init);
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_readchunk);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_address);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_register_driver);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_remove_driver);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecard_bus_type);