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authorBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>2008-12-18 19:13:24 +0000
committerPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>2008-12-21 14:21:15 +1100
commit5e696617c425eb97bd943d781f3941fb1e8f0e5b (patch)
tree82138fbda2e28fbe8d0e5821f218cb160230ce27 /arch/powerpc/include
parent6d2170be4561293a6aa821c773687bd3f18e8206 (diff)
powerpc/mm: Split mmu_context handling
This splits the mmu_context handling between 32-bit hash based processors, 64-bit hash based processors and everybody else. This is preliminary work for adding SMP support for BookE processors. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Acked-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/include')
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu_context.h260
1 files changed, 34 insertions, 226 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu_context.h
index b570209b71a..ab4f19263c4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu_context.h
@@ -2,240 +2,26 @@
#define __ASM_POWERPC_MMU_CONTEXT_H
#ifdef __KERNEL__
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/cputable.h>
#include <asm-generic/mm_hooks.h>
-
-#ifndef CONFIG_PPC64
-#include <asm/atomic.h>
-#include <linux/bitops.h>
-
-/*
- * On 32-bit PowerPC 6xx/7xx/7xxx CPUs, we use a set of 16 VSIDs
- * (virtual segment identifiers) for each context. Although the
- * hardware supports 24-bit VSIDs, and thus >1 million contexts,
- * we only use 32,768 of them. That is ample, since there can be
- * at most around 30,000 tasks in the system anyway, and it means
- * that we can use a bitmap to indicate which contexts are in use.
- * Using a bitmap means that we entirely avoid all of the problems
- * that we used to have when the context number overflowed,
- * particularly on SMP systems.
- * -- paulus.
- */
-
-/*
- * This function defines the mapping from contexts to VSIDs (virtual
- * segment IDs). We use a skew on both the context and the high 4 bits
- * of the 32-bit virtual address (the "effective segment ID") in order
- * to spread out the entries in the MMU hash table. Note, if this
- * function is changed then arch/ppc/mm/hashtable.S will have to be
- * changed to correspond.
- */
-#define CTX_TO_VSID(ctx, va) (((ctx) * (897 * 16) + ((va) >> 28) * 0x111) \
- & 0xffffff)
-
-/*
- The MPC8xx has only 16 contexts. We rotate through them on each
- task switch. A better way would be to keep track of tasks that
- own contexts, and implement an LRU usage. That way very active
- tasks don't always have to pay the TLB reload overhead. The
- kernel pages are mapped shared, so the kernel can run on behalf
- of any task that makes a kernel entry. Shared does not mean they
- are not protected, just that the ASID comparison is not performed.
- -- Dan
-
- The IBM4xx has 256 contexts, so we can just rotate through these
- as a way of "switching" contexts. If the TID of the TLB is zero,
- the PID/TID comparison is disabled, so we can use a TID of zero
- to represent all kernel pages as shared among all contexts.
- -- Dan
- */
-
-static inline void enter_lazy_tlb(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_8xx
-#define NO_CONTEXT 16
-#define LAST_CONTEXT 15
-#define FIRST_CONTEXT 0
-
-#elif defined(CONFIG_4xx)
-#define NO_CONTEXT 256
-#define LAST_CONTEXT 255
-#define FIRST_CONTEXT 1
-
-#elif defined(CONFIG_E200) || defined(CONFIG_E500)
-#define NO_CONTEXT 256
-#define LAST_CONTEXT 255
-#define FIRST_CONTEXT 1
-
-#else
-
-/* PPC 6xx, 7xx CPUs */
-#define NO_CONTEXT ((unsigned long) -1)
-#define LAST_CONTEXT 32767
-#define FIRST_CONTEXT 1
-#endif
-
-/*
- * Set the current MMU context.
- * On 32-bit PowerPCs (other than the 8xx embedded chips), this is done by
- * loading up the segment registers for the user part of the address space.
- *
- * Since the PGD is immediately available, it is much faster to simply
- * pass this along as a second parameter, which is required for 8xx and
- * can be used for debugging on all processors (if you happen to have
- * an Abatron).
- */
-extern void set_context(unsigned long contextid, pgd_t *pgd);
-
-/*
- * Bitmap of contexts in use.
- * The size of this bitmap is LAST_CONTEXT + 1 bits.
- */
-extern unsigned long context_map[];
-
-/*
- * This caches the next context number that we expect to be free.
- * Its use is an optimization only, we can't rely on this context
- * number to be free, but it usually will be.
- */
-extern unsigned long next_mmu_context;
-
-/*
- * If we don't have sufficient contexts to give one to every task
- * that could be in the system, we need to be able to steal contexts.
- * These variables support that.
- */
-#if LAST_CONTEXT < 30000
-#define FEW_CONTEXTS 1
-extern atomic_t nr_free_contexts;
-extern struct mm_struct *context_mm[LAST_CONTEXT+1];
-extern void steal_context(void);
-#endif
-
-/*
- * Get a new mmu context for the address space described by `mm'.
- */
-static inline void get_mmu_context(struct mm_struct *mm)
-{
- unsigned long ctx;
-
- if (mm->context.id != NO_CONTEXT)
- return;
-#ifdef FEW_CONTEXTS
- while (atomic_dec_if_positive(&nr_free_contexts) < 0)
- steal_context();
-#endif
- ctx = next_mmu_context;
- while (test_and_set_bit(ctx, context_map)) {
- ctx = find_next_zero_bit(context_map, LAST_CONTEXT+1, ctx);
- if (ctx > LAST_CONTEXT)
- ctx = 0;
- }
- next_mmu_context = (ctx + 1) & LAST_CONTEXT;
- mm->context.id = ctx;
-#ifdef FEW_CONTEXTS
- context_mm[ctx] = mm;
-#endif
-}
+#include <asm/cputhreads.h>
/*
- * Set up the context for a new address space.
+ * Most if the context management is out of line
*/
-static inline int init_new_context(struct task_struct *t, struct mm_struct *mm)
-{
- mm->context.id = NO_CONTEXT;
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * We're finished using the context for an address space.
- */
-static inline void destroy_context(struct mm_struct *mm)
-{
- preempt_disable();
- if (mm->context.id != NO_CONTEXT) {
- clear_bit(mm->context.id, context_map);
- mm->context.id = NO_CONTEXT;
-#ifdef FEW_CONTEXTS
- atomic_inc(&nr_free_contexts);
-#endif
- }
- preempt_enable();
-}
-
-static inline void switch_mm(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next,
- struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
- if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
- asm volatile ("dssall;\n"
-#ifndef CONFIG_POWER4
- "sync;\n" /* G4 needs a sync here, G5 apparently not */
-#endif
- : : );
-#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
-
- tsk->thread.pgdir = next->pgd;
-
- if (!cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), next->cpu_vm_mask))
- cpu_set(smp_processor_id(), next->cpu_vm_mask);
-
- /* No need to flush userspace segments if the mm doesnt change */
- if (prev == next)
- return;
-
- /* Setup new userspace context */
- get_mmu_context(next);
- set_context(next->context.id, next->pgd);
-}
-
-#define deactivate_mm(tsk,mm) do { } while (0)
-
-/*
- * After we have set current->mm to a new value, this activates
- * the context for the new mm so we see the new mappings.
- */
-#define activate_mm(active_mm, mm) switch_mm(active_mm, mm, current)
-
extern void mmu_context_init(void);
-
-
-#else
-
-#include <linux/kernel.h>
-#include <linux/mm.h>
-#include <linux/sched.h>
-
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- */
-
-static inline void enter_lazy_tlb(struct mm_struct *mm,
- struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
-}
-
-/*
- * The proto-VSID space has 2^35 - 1 segments available for user mappings.
- * Each segment contains 2^28 bytes. Each context maps 2^44 bytes,
- * so we can support 2^19-1 contexts (19 == 35 + 28 - 44).
- */
-#define NO_CONTEXT 0
-#define MAX_CONTEXT ((1UL << 19) - 1)
-
extern int init_new_context(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm);
extern void destroy_context(struct mm_struct *mm);
+extern void switch_mmu_context(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next);
extern void switch_stab(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm);
extern void switch_slb(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm);
+extern void set_context(unsigned long id, pgd_t *pgd);
/*
* switch_mm is the entry point called from the architecture independent
@@ -244,22 +30,39 @@ extern void switch_slb(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm);
static inline void switch_mm(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next,
struct task_struct *tsk)
{
- if (!cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), next->cpu_vm_mask))
- cpu_set(smp_processor_id(), next->cpu_vm_mask);
+ /* Mark this context has been used on the new CPU */
+ cpu_set(smp_processor_id(), next->cpu_vm_mask);
+
+ /* 32-bit keeps track of the current PGDIR in the thread struct */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
+ tsk->thread.pgdir = next->pgd;
+#endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
- /* No need to flush userspace segments if the mm doesnt change */
+ /* Nothing else to do if we aren't actually switching */
if (prev == next)
return;
+ /* We must stop all altivec streams before changing the HW
+ * context
+ */
#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
asm volatile ("dssall");
#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
+ /* The actual HW switching method differs between the various
+ * sub architectures.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SLB))
switch_slb(tsk, next);
else
switch_stab(tsk, next);
+#else
+ /* Out of line for now */
+ switch_mmu_context(prev, next);
+#endif
+
}
#define deactivate_mm(tsk,mm) do { } while (0)
@@ -277,6 +80,11 @@ static inline void activate_mm(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next)
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
-#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
+/* We don't currently use enter_lazy_tlb() for anything */
+static inline void enter_lazy_tlb(struct mm_struct *mm,
+ struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+}
+
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* __ASM_POWERPC_MMU_CONTEXT_H */