diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 |
commit | 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch) | |
tree | 0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /arch/ppc/8xx_io/cs4218_tdm.c |
Linux-2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/ppc/8xx_io/cs4218_tdm.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/ppc/8xx_io/cs4218_tdm.c | 2836 |
1 files changed, 2836 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/ppc/8xx_io/cs4218_tdm.c b/arch/ppc/8xx_io/cs4218_tdm.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..89fe0ceeaa4 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/ppc/8xx_io/cs4218_tdm.c @@ -0,0 +1,2836 @@ + +/* This is a modified version of linux/drivers/sound/dmasound.c to + * support the CS4218 codec on the 8xx TDM port. Thanks to everyone + * that contributed to the dmasound software (which includes me :-). + * + * The CS4218 is configured in Mode 4, sub-mode 0. This provides + * left/right data only on the TDM port, as a 32-bit word, per frame + * pulse. The control of the CS4218 is provided by some other means, + * like the SPI port. + * Dan Malek (dmalek@jlc.net) + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/timer.h> +#include <linux/major.h> +#include <linux/config.h> +#include <linux/fcntl.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/sound.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> + +#include <asm/system.h> +#include <asm/irq.h> +#include <asm/pgtable.h> +#include <asm/uaccess.h> +#include <asm/io.h> + +/* Should probably do something different with this path name..... + * Actually, I should just stop using it... + */ +#include "cs4218.h" +#include <linux/soundcard.h> + +#include <asm/mpc8xx.h> +#include <asm/8xx_immap.h> +#include <asm/commproc.h> + +#define DMASND_CS4218 5 + +#define MAX_CATCH_RADIUS 10 +#define MIN_BUFFERS 4 +#define MIN_BUFSIZE 4 +#define MAX_BUFSIZE 128 + +#define HAS_8BIT_TABLES + +static int sq_unit = -1; +static int mixer_unit = -1; +static int state_unit = -1; +static int irq_installed = 0; +static char **sound_buffers = NULL; +static char **sound_read_buffers = NULL; + +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cs4218_lock); + +/* Local copies of things we put in the control register. Output + * volume, like most codecs is really attenuation. + */ +static int cs4218_rate_index; + +/* + * Stuff for outputting a beep. The values range from -327 to +327 + * so we can multiply by an amplitude in the range 0..100 to get a + * signed short value to put in the output buffer. + */ +static short beep_wform[256] = { + 0, 40, 79, 117, 153, 187, 218, 245, + 269, 288, 304, 316, 323, 327, 327, 324, + 318, 310, 299, 288, 275, 262, 249, 236, + 224, 213, 204, 196, 190, 186, 183, 182, + 182, 183, 186, 189, 192, 196, 200, 203, + 206, 208, 209, 209, 209, 207, 204, 201, + 197, 193, 188, 183, 179, 174, 170, 166, + 163, 161, 160, 159, 159, 160, 161, 162, + 164, 166, 168, 169, 171, 171, 171, 170, + 169, 167, 163, 159, 155, 150, 144, 139, + 133, 128, 122, 117, 113, 110, 107, 105, + 103, 103, 103, 103, 104, 104, 105, 105, + 105, 103, 101, 97, 92, 86, 78, 68, + 58, 45, 32, 18, 3, -11, -26, -41, + -55, -68, -79, -88, -95, -100, -102, -102, + -99, -93, -85, -75, -62, -48, -33, -16, + 0, 16, 33, 48, 62, 75, 85, 93, + 99, 102, 102, 100, 95, 88, 79, 68, + 55, 41, 26, 11, -3, -18, -32, -45, + -58, -68, -78, -86, -92, -97, -101, -103, + -105, -105, -105, -104, -104, -103, -103, -103, + -103, -105, -107, -110, -113, -117, -122, -128, + -133, -139, -144, -150, -155, -159, -163, -167, + -169, -170, -171, -171, -171, -169, -168, -166, + -164, -162, -161, -160, -159, -159, -160, -161, + -163, -166, -170, -174, -179, -183, -188, -193, + -197, -201, -204, -207, -209, -209, -209, -208, + -206, -203, -200, -196, -192, -189, -186, -183, + -182, -182, -183, -186, -190, -196, -204, -213, + -224, -236, -249, -262, -275, -288, -299, -310, + -318, -324, -327, -327, -323, -316, -304, -288, + -269, -245, -218, -187, -153, -117, -79, -40, +}; + +#define BEEP_SPEED 5 /* 22050 Hz sample rate */ +#define BEEP_BUFLEN 512 +#define BEEP_VOLUME 15 /* 0 - 100 */ + +static int beep_volume = BEEP_VOLUME; +static int beep_playing = 0; +static int beep_state = 0; +static short *beep_buf; +static void (*orig_mksound)(unsigned int, unsigned int); + +/* This is found someplace else......I guess in the keyboard driver + * we don't include. + */ +static void (*kd_mksound)(unsigned int, unsigned int); + +static int catchRadius = 0; +static int numBufs = 4, bufSize = 32; +static int numReadBufs = 4, readbufSize = 32; + + +/* TDM/Serial transmit and receive buffer descriptors. +*/ +static volatile cbd_t *rx_base, *rx_cur, *tx_base, *tx_cur; + +MODULE_PARM(catchRadius, "i"); +MODULE_PARM(numBufs, "i"); +MODULE_PARM(bufSize, "i"); +MODULE_PARM(numreadBufs, "i"); +MODULE_PARM(readbufSize, "i"); + +#define arraysize(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof(*(x))) +#define le2be16(x) (((x)<<8 & 0xff00) | ((x)>>8 & 0x00ff)) +#define le2be16dbl(x) (((x)<<8 & 0xff00ff00) | ((x)>>8 & 0x00ff00ff)) + +#define IOCTL_IN(arg, ret) \ + do { int error = get_user(ret, (int *)(arg)); \ + if (error) return error; \ + } while (0) +#define IOCTL_OUT(arg, ret) ioctl_return((int *)(arg), ret) + +/* CS4218 serial port control in mode 4. +*/ +#define CS_INTMASK ((uint)0x40000000) +#define CS_DO1 ((uint)0x20000000) +#define CS_LATTEN ((uint)0x1f000000) +#define CS_RATTEN ((uint)0x00f80000) +#define CS_MUTE ((uint)0x00040000) +#define CS_ISL ((uint)0x00020000) +#define CS_ISR ((uint)0x00010000) +#define CS_LGAIN ((uint)0x0000f000) +#define CS_RGAIN ((uint)0x00000f00) + +#define CS_LATTEN_SET(X) (((X) & 0x1f) << 24) +#define CS_RATTEN_SET(X) (((X) & 0x1f) << 19) +#define CS_LGAIN_SET(X) (((X) & 0x0f) << 12) +#define CS_RGAIN_SET(X) (((X) & 0x0f) << 8) + +#define CS_LATTEN_GET(X) (((X) >> 24) & 0x1f) +#define CS_RATTEN_GET(X) (((X) >> 19) & 0x1f) +#define CS_LGAIN_GET(X) (((X) >> 12) & 0x0f) +#define CS_RGAIN_GET(X) (((X) >> 8) & 0x0f) + +/* The control register is effectively write only. We have to keep a copy + * of what we write. + */ +static uint cs4218_control; + +/* A place to store expanding information. +*/ +static int expand_bal; +static int expand_data; + +/* Since I can't make the microcode patch work for the SPI, I just + * clock the bits using software. + */ +static void sw_spi_init(void); +static void sw_spi_io(u_char *obuf, u_char *ibuf, uint bcnt); +static uint cs4218_ctl_write(uint ctlreg); + +/*** Some low level helpers **************************************************/ + +/* 16 bit mu-law */ + +static short ulaw2dma16[] = { + -32124, -31100, -30076, -29052, -28028, -27004, -25980, -24956, + -23932, -22908, -21884, -20860, -19836, -18812, -17788, -16764, + -15996, -15484, -14972, -14460, -13948, -13436, -12924, -12412, + -11900, -11388, -10876, -10364, -9852, -9340, -8828, -8316, + -7932, -7676, -7420, -7164, -6908, -6652, -6396, -6140, + -5884, -5628, -5372, -5116, -4860, -4604, -4348, -4092, + -3900, -3772, -3644, -3516, -3388, -3260, -3132, -3004, + -2876, -2748, -2620, -2492, -2364, -2236, -2108, -1980, + -1884, -1820, -1756, -1692, -1628, -1564, -1500, -1436, + -1372, -1308, -1244, -1180, -1116, -1052, -988, -924, + -876, -844, -812, -780, -748, -716, -684, -652, + -620, -588, -556, -524, -492, -460, -428, -396, + -372, -356, -340, -324, -308, -292, -276, -260, + -244, -228, -212, -196, -180, -164, -148, -132, + -120, -112, -104, -96, -88, -80, -72, -64, + -56, -48, -40, -32, -24, -16, -8, 0, + 32124, 31100, 30076, 29052, 28028, 27004, 25980, 24956, + 23932, 22908, 21884, 20860, 19836, 18812, 17788, 16764, + 15996, 15484, 14972, 14460, 13948, 13436, 12924, 12412, + 11900, 11388, 10876, 10364, 9852, 9340, 8828, 8316, + 7932, 7676, 7420, 7164, 6908, 6652, 6396, 6140, + 5884, 5628, 5372, 5116, 4860, 4604, 4348, 4092, + 3900, 3772, 3644, 3516, 3388, 3260, 3132, 3004, + 2876, 2748, 2620, 2492, 2364, 2236, 2108, 1980, + 1884, 1820, 1756, 1692, 1628, 1564, 1500, 1436, + 1372, 1308, 1244, 1180, 1116, 1052, 988, 924, + 876, 844, 812, 780, 748, 716, 684, 652, + 620, 588, 556, 524, 492, 460, 428, 396, + 372, 356, 340, 324, 308, 292, 276, 260, + 244, 228, 212, 196, 180, 164, 148, 132, + 120, 112, 104, 96, 88, 80, 72, 64, + 56, 48, 40, 32, 24, 16, 8, 0, +}; + +/* 16 bit A-law */ + +static short alaw2dma16[] = { + -5504, -5248, -6016, -5760, -4480, -4224, -4992, -4736, + -7552, -7296, -8064, -7808, -6528, -6272, -7040, -6784, + -2752, -2624, -3008, -2880, -2240, -2112, -2496, -2368, + -3776, -3648, -4032, -3904, -3264, -3136, -3520, -3392, + -22016, -20992, -24064, -23040, -17920, -16896, -19968, -18944, + -30208, -29184, -32256, -31232, -26112, -25088, -28160, -27136, + -11008, -10496, -12032, -11520, -8960, -8448, -9984, -9472, + -15104, -14592, -16128, -15616, -13056, -12544, -14080, -13568, + -344, -328, -376, -360, -280, -264, -312, -296, + -472, -456, -504, -488, -408, -392, -440, -424, + -88, -72, -120, -104, -24, -8, -56, -40, + -216, -200, -248, -232, -152, -136, -184, -168, + -1376, -1312, -1504, -1440, -1120, -1056, -1248, -1184, + -1888, -1824, -2016, -1952, -1632, -1568, -1760, -1696, + -688, -656, -752, -720, -560, -528, -624, -592, + -944, -912, -1008, -976, -816, -784, -880, -848, + 5504, 5248, 6016, 5760, 4480, 4224, 4992, 4736, + 7552, 7296, 8064, 7808, 6528, 6272, 7040, 6784, + 2752, 2624, 3008, 2880, 2240, 2112, 2496, 2368, + 3776, 3648, 4032, 3904, 3264, 3136, 3520, 3392, + 22016, 20992, 24064, 23040, 17920, 16896, 19968, 18944, + 30208, 29184, 32256, 31232, 26112, 25088, 28160, 27136, + 11008, 10496, 12032, 11520, 8960, 8448, 9984, 9472, + 15104, 14592, 16128, 15616, 13056, 12544, 14080, 13568, + 344, 328, 376, 360, 280, 264, 312, 296, + 472, 456, 504, 488, 408, 392, 440, 424, + 88, 72, 120, 104, 24, 8, 56, 40, + 216, 200, 248, 232, 152, 136, 184, 168, + 1376, 1312, 1504, 1440, 1120, 1056, 1248, 1184, + 1888, 1824, 2016, 1952, 1632, 1568, 1760, 1696, + 688, 656, 752, 720, 560, 528, 624, 592, + 944, 912, 1008, 976, 816, 784, 880, 848, +}; + + +/*** Translations ************************************************************/ + + +static ssize_t cs4218_ct_law(const u_char *userPtr, size_t userCount, + u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, + ssize_t frameLeft); +static ssize_t cs4218_ct_s8(const u_char *userPtr, size_t userCount, + u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, + ssize_t frameLeft); +static ssize_t cs4218_ct_u8(const u_char *userPtr, size_t userCount, + u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, + ssize_t frameLeft); +static ssize_t cs4218_ct_s16(const u_char *userPtr, size_t userCount, + u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, + ssize_t frameLeft); +static ssize_t cs4218_ct_u16(const u_char *userPtr, size_t userCount, + u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, + ssize_t frameLeft); +static ssize_t cs4218_ctx_law(const u_char *userPtr, size_t userCount, + u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, + ssize_t frameLeft); +static ssize_t cs4218_ctx_s8(const u_char *userPtr, size_t userCount, + u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, + ssize_t frameLeft); +static ssize_t cs4218_ctx_u8(const u_char *userPtr, size_t userCount, + u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, + ssize_t frameLeft); +static ssize_t cs4218_ctx_s16(const u_char *userPtr, size_t userCount, + u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, + ssize_t frameLeft); +static ssize_t cs4218_ctx_u16(const u_char *userPtr, size_t userCount, + u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, + ssize_t frameLeft); +static ssize_t cs4218_ct_s16_read(const u_char *userPtr, size_t userCount, + u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, + ssize_t frameLeft); +static ssize_t cs4218_ct_u16_read(const u_char *userPtr, size_t userCount, + u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, + ssize_t frameLeft); + + +/*** Low level stuff *********************************************************/ + +struct cs_sound_settings { + MACHINE mach; /* machine dependent things */ + SETTINGS hard; /* hardware settings */ + SETTINGS soft; /* software settings */ + SETTINGS dsp; /* /dev/dsp default settings */ + TRANS *trans_write; /* supported translations for playback */ + TRANS *trans_read; /* supported translations for record */ + int volume_left; /* volume (range is machine dependent) */ + int volume_right; + int bass; /* tone (range is machine dependent) */ + int treble; + int gain; + int minDev; /* minor device number currently open */ +}; + +static struct cs_sound_settings sound; + +static void *CS_Alloc(unsigned int size, int flags); +static void CS_Free(void *ptr, unsigned int size); +static int CS_IrqInit(void); +#ifdef MODULE +static void CS_IrqCleanup(void); +#endif /* MODULE */ +static void CS_Silence(void); +static void CS_Init(void); +static void CS_Play(void); +static void CS_Record(void); +static int CS_SetFormat(int format); +static int CS_SetVolume(int volume); +static void cs4218_tdm_tx_intr(void *devid); +static void cs4218_tdm_rx_intr(void *devid); +static void cs4218_intr(void *devid, struct pt_regs *regs); +static int cs_get_volume(uint reg); +static int cs_volume_setter(int volume, int mute); +static int cs_get_gain(uint reg); +static int cs_set_gain(int gain); +static void cs_mksound(unsigned int hz, unsigned int ticks); +static void cs_nosound(unsigned long xx); + +/*** Mid level stuff *********************************************************/ + + +static void sound_silence(void); +static void sound_init(void); +static int sound_set_format(int format); +static int sound_set_speed(int speed); +static int sound_set_stereo(int stereo); +static int sound_set_volume(int volume); + +static ssize_t sound_copy_translate(const u_char *userPtr, + size_t userCount, + u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, + ssize_t frameLeft); +static ssize_t sound_copy_translate_read(const u_char *userPtr, + size_t userCount, + u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, + ssize_t frameLeft); + + +/* + * /dev/mixer abstraction + */ + +struct sound_mixer { + int busy; + int modify_counter; +}; + +static struct sound_mixer mixer; + +static struct sound_queue sq; +static struct sound_queue read_sq; + +#define sq_block_address(i) (sq.buffers[i]) +#define SIGNAL_RECEIVED (signal_pending(current)) +#define NON_BLOCKING(open_mode) (open_mode & O_NONBLOCK) +#define ONE_SECOND HZ /* in jiffies (100ths of a second) */ +#define NO_TIME_LIMIT 0xffffffff + +/* + * /dev/sndstat + */ + +struct sound_state { + int busy; + char buf[512]; + int len, ptr; +}; + +static struct sound_state state; + +/*** Common stuff ********************************************************/ + +static long long sound_lseek(struct file *file, long long offset, int orig); + +/*** Config & Setup **********************************************************/ + +void dmasound_setup(char *str, int *ints); + +/*** Translations ************************************************************/ + + +/* ++TeSche: radically changed for new expanding purposes... + * + * These two routines now deal with copying/expanding/translating the samples + * from user space into our buffer at the right frequency. They take care about + * how much data there's actually to read, how much buffer space there is and + * to convert samples into the right frequency/encoding. They will only work on + * complete samples so it may happen they leave some bytes in the input stream + * if the user didn't write a multiple of the current sample size. They both + * return the number of bytes they've used from both streams so you may detect + * such a situation. Luckily all programs should be able to cope with that. + * + * I think I've optimized anything as far as one can do in plain C, all + * variables should fit in registers and the loops are really short. There's + * one loop for every possible situation. Writing a more generalized and thus + * parameterized loop would only produce slower code. Feel free to optimize + * this in assembler if you like. :) + * + * I think these routines belong here because they're not yet really hardware + * independent, especially the fact that the Falcon can play 16bit samples + * only in stereo is hardcoded in both of them! + * + * ++geert: split in even more functions (one per format) + */ + +static ssize_t cs4218_ct_law(const u_char *userPtr, size_t userCount, + u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, + ssize_t frameLeft) +{ + short *table = sound.soft.format == AFMT_MU_LAW ? ulaw2dma16: alaw2dma16; + ssize_t count, used; + short *p = (short *) &frame[*frameUsed]; + int val, stereo = sound.soft.stereo; + + frameLeft >>= 2; + if (stereo) + userCount >>= 1; + used = count = min(userCount, frameLeft); + while (count > 0) { + u_char data; + if (get_user(data, userPtr++)) + return -EFAULT; + val = table[data]; + *p++ = val; + if (stereo) { + if (get_user(data, userPtr++)) + return -EFAULT; + val = table[data]; + } + *p++ = val; + count--; + } + *frameUsed += used * 4; + return stereo? used * 2: used; +} + + +static ssize_t cs4218_ct_s8(const u_char *userPtr, size_t userCount, + u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, + ssize_t frameLeft) +{ + ssize_t count, used; + short *p = (short *) &frame[*frameUsed]; + int val, stereo = sound.soft.stereo; + + frameLeft >>= 2; + if (stereo) + userCount >>= 1; + used = count = min(userCount, frameLeft); + while (count > 0) { + u_char data; + if (get_user(data, userPtr++)) + return -EFAULT; + val = data << 8; + *p++ = val; + if (stereo) { + if (get_user(data, userPtr++)) + return -EFAULT; + val = data << 8; + } + *p++ = val; + count--; + } + *frameUsed += used * 4; + return stereo? used * 2: used; +} + + +static ssize_t cs4218_ct_u8(const u_char *userPtr, size_t userCount, + u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, + ssize_t frameLeft) +{ + ssize_t count, used; + short *p = (short *) &frame[*frameUsed]; + int val, stereo = sound.soft.stereo; + + frameLeft >>= 2; + if (stereo) + userCount >>= 1; + used = count = min(userCount, frameLeft); + while (count > 0) { + u_char data; + if (get_user(data, userPtr++)) + return -EFAULT; + val = (data ^ 0x80) << 8; + *p++ = val; + if (stereo) { + if (get_user(data, userPtr++)) + return -EFAULT; + val = (data ^ 0x80) << 8; + } + *p++ = val; + count--; + } + *frameUsed += used * 4; + return stereo? used * 2: used; +} + + +/* This is the default format of the codec. Signed, 16-bit stereo + * generated by an application shouldn't have to be copied at all. + * We should just get the phsical address of the buffers and update + * the TDM BDs directly. + */ +static ssize_t cs4218_ct_s16(const u_char *userPtr, size_t userCount, + u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, + ssize_t frameLeft) +{ + ssize_t count, used; + int stereo = sound.soft.stereo; + short *fp = (short *) &frame[*frameUsed]; + + frameLeft >>= 2; + userCount >>= (stereo? 2: 1); + used = count = min(userCount, frameLeft); + if (!stereo) { + short *up = (short *) userPtr; + while (count > 0) { + short data; + if (get_user(data, up++)) + return -EFAULT; + *fp++ = data; + *fp++ = data; + count--; + } + } else { + if (copy_from_user(fp, userPtr, count * 4)) + return -EFAULT; + } + *frameUsed += used * 4; + return stereo? used * 4: used * 2; +} + +static ssize_t cs4218_ct_u16(const u_char *userPtr, size_t userCount, + u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, + ssize_t frameLeft) +{ + ssize_t count, used; + int mask = (sound.soft.format == AFMT_U16_LE? 0x0080: 0x8000); + int stereo = sound.soft.stereo; + short *fp = (short *) &frame[*frameUsed]; + short *up = (short *) userPtr; + + frameLeft >>= 2; + userCount >>= (stereo? 2: 1); + used = count = min(userCount, frameLeft); + while (count > 0) { + int data; + if (get_user(data, up++)) + return -EFAULT; + data ^= mask; + *fp++ = data; + if (stereo) { + if (get_user(data, up++)) + return -EFAULT; + data ^= mask; + } + *fp++ = data; + count--; + } + *frameUsed += used * 4; + return stereo? used * 4: used * 2; +} + + +static ssize_t cs4218_ctx_law(const u_char *userPtr, size_t userCount, + u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, + ssize_t frameLeft) +{ + unsigned short *table = (unsigned short *) + (sound.soft.format == AFMT_MU_LAW ? ulaw2dma16: alaw2dma16); + unsigned int data = expand_data; + unsigned int *p = (unsigned int *) &frame[*frameUsed]; + int bal = expand_bal; + int hSpeed = sound.hard.speed, sSpeed = sound.soft.speed; + int utotal, ftotal; + int stereo = sound.soft.stereo; + + frameLeft >>= 2; + if (stereo) + userCount >>= 1; + ftotal = frameLeft; + utotal = userCount; + while (frameLeft) { + u_char c; + if (bal < 0) { + if (userCount == 0) + break; + if (get_user(c, userPtr++)) + return -EFAULT; + data = table[c]; + if (stereo) { + if (get_user(c, userPtr++)) + return -EFAULT; + data = (data << 16) + table[c]; + } else + data = (data << 16) + data; + userCount--; + bal += hSpeed; + } + *p++ = data; + frameLeft--; + bal -= sSpeed; + } + expand_bal = bal; + expand_data = data; + *frameUsed += (ftotal - frameLeft) * 4; + utotal -= userCount; + return stereo? utotal * 2: utotal; +} + + +static ssize_t cs4218_ctx_s8(const u_char *userPtr, size_t userCount, + u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, + ssize_t frameLeft) +{ + unsigned int *p = (unsigned int *) &frame[*frameUsed]; + unsigned int data = expand_data; + int bal = expand_bal; + int hSpeed = sound.hard.speed, sSpeed = sound.soft.speed; + int stereo = sound.soft.stereo; + int utotal, ftotal; + + frameLeft >>= 2; + if (stereo) + userCount >>= 1; + ftotal = frameLeft; + utotal = userCount; + while (frameLeft) { + u_char c; + if (bal < 0) { + if (userCount == 0) + break; + if (get_user(c, userPtr++)) + return -EFAULT; + data = c << 8; + if (stereo) { + if (get_user(c, userPtr++)) + return -EFAULT; + data = (data << 16) + (c << 8); + } else + data = (data << 16) + data; + userCount--; + bal += hSpeed; + } + *p++ = data; + frameLeft--; + bal -= sSpeed; + } + expand_bal = bal; + expand_data = data; + *frameUsed += (ftotal - frameLeft) * 4; + utotal -= userCount; + return stereo? utotal * 2: utotal; +} + + +static ssize_t cs4218_ctx_u8(const u_char *userPtr, size_t userCount, + u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, + ssize_t frameLeft) +{ + unsigned int *p = (unsigned int *) &frame[*frameUsed]; + unsigned int data = expand_data; + int bal = expand_bal; + int hSpeed = sound.hard.speed, sSpeed = sound.soft.speed; + int stereo = sound.soft.stereo; + int utotal, ftotal; + + frameLeft >>= 2; + if (stereo) + userCount >>= 1; + ftotal = frameLeft; + utotal = userCount; + while (frameLeft) { + u_char c; + if (bal < 0) { + if (userCount == 0) + break; + if (get_user(c, userPtr++)) + return -EFAULT; + data = (c ^ 0x80) << 8; + if (stereo) { + if (get_user(c, userPtr++)) + return -EFAULT; + data = (data << 16) + ((c ^ 0x80) << 8); + } else + data = (data << 16) + data; + userCount--; + bal += hSpeed; + } + *p++ = data; + frameLeft--; + bal -= sSpeed; + } + expand_bal = bal; + expand_data = data; + *frameUsed += (ftotal - frameLeft) * 4; + utotal -= userCount; + return stereo? utotal * 2: utotal; +} + + +static ssize_t cs4218_ctx_s16(const u_char *userPtr, size_t userCount, + u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, + ssize_t frameLeft) +{ + unsigned int *p = (unsigned int *) &frame[*frameUsed]; + unsigned int data = expand_data; + unsigned short *up = (unsigned short *) userPtr; + int bal = expand_bal; + int hSpeed = sound.hard.speed, sSpeed = sound.soft.speed; + int stereo = sound.soft.stereo; + int utotal, ftotal; + + frameLeft >>= 2; + userCount >>= (stereo? 2: 1); + ftotal = frameLeft; + utotal = userCount; + while (frameLeft) { + unsigned short c; + if (bal < 0) { + if (userCount == 0) + break; + if (get_user(data, up++)) + return -EFAULT; + if (stereo) { + if (get_user(c, up++)) + return -EFAULT; + data = (data << 16) + c; + } else + data = (data << 16) + data; + userCount--; + bal += hSpeed; + } + *p++ = data; + frameLeft--; + bal -= sSpeed; + } + expand_bal = bal; + expand_data = data; + *frameUsed += (ftotal - frameLeft) * 4; + utotal -= userCount; + return stereo? utotal * 4: utotal * 2; +} + + +static ssize_t cs4218_ctx_u16(const u_char *userPtr, size_t userCount, + u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, + ssize_t frameLeft) +{ + int mask = (sound.soft.format == AFMT_U16_LE? 0x0080: 0x8000); + unsigned int *p = (unsigned int *) &frame[*frameUsed]; + unsigned int data = expand_data; + unsigned short *up = (unsigned short *) userPtr; + int bal = expand_bal; + int hSpeed = sound.hard.speed, sSpeed = sound.soft.speed; + int stereo = sound.soft.stereo; + int utotal, ftotal; + + frameLeft >>= 2; + userCount >>= (stereo? 2: 1); + ftotal = frameLeft; + utotal = userCount; + while (frameLeft) { + unsigned short c; + if (bal < 0) { + if (userCount == 0) + break; + if (get_user(data, up++)) + return -EFAULT; + data ^= mask; + if (stereo) { + if (get_user(c, up++)) + return -EFAULT; + data = (data << 16) + (c ^ mask); + } else + data = (data << 16) + data; + userCount--; + bal += hSpeed; + } + *p++ = data; + frameLeft--; + bal -= sSpeed; + } + expand_bal = bal; + expand_data = data; + *frameUsed += (ftotal - frameLeft) * 4; + utotal -= userCount; + return stereo? utotal * 4: utotal * 2; +} + +static ssize_t cs4218_ct_s8_read(const u_char *userPtr, size_t userCount, + u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, + ssize_t frameLeft) +{ + ssize_t count, used; + short *p = (short *) &frame[*frameUsed]; + int val, stereo = sound.soft.stereo; + + frameLeft >>= 2; + if (stereo) + userCount >>= 1; + used = count = min(userCount, frameLeft); + while (count > 0) { + u_char data; + + val = *p++; + data = val >> 8; + if (put_user(data, (u_char *)userPtr++)) + return -EFAULT; + if (stereo) { + val = *p; + data = val >> 8; + if (put_user(data, (u_char *)userPtr++)) + return -EFAULT; + } + p++; + count--; + } + *frameUsed += used * 4; + return stereo? used * 2: used; +} + + +static ssize_t cs4218_ct_u8_read(const u_char *userPtr, size_t userCount, + u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, + ssize_t frameLeft) +{ + ssize_t count, used; + short *p = (short *) &frame[*frameUsed]; + int val, stereo = sound.soft.stereo; + + frameLeft >>= 2; + if (stereo) + userCount >>= 1; + used = count = min(userCount, frameLeft); + while (count > 0) { + u_char data; + + val = *p++; + data = (val >> 8) ^ 0x80; + if (put_user(data, (u_char *)userPtr++)) + return -EFAULT; + if (stereo) { + val = *p; + data = (val >> 8) ^ 0x80; + if (put_user(data, (u_char *)userPtr++)) + return -EFAULT; + } + p++; + count--; + } + *frameUsed += used * 4; + return stereo? used * 2: used; +} + + +static ssize_t cs4218_ct_s16_read(const u_char *userPtr, size_t userCount, + u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, + ssize_t frameLeft) +{ + ssize_t count, used; + int stereo = sound.soft.stereo; + short *fp = (short *) &frame[*frameUsed]; + + frameLeft >>= 2; + userCount >>= (stereo? 2: 1); + used = count = min(userCount, frameLeft); + if (!stereo) { + short *up = (short *) userPtr; + while (count > 0) { + short data; + data = *fp; + if (put_user(data, up++)) + return -EFAULT; + fp+=2; + count--; + } + } else { + if (copy_to_user((u_char *)userPtr, fp, count * 4)) + return -EFAULT; + } + *frameUsed += used * 4; + return stereo? used * 4: used * 2; +} + +static ssize_t cs4218_ct_u16_read(const u_char *userPtr, size_t userCount, + u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, + ssize_t frameLeft) +{ + ssize_t count, used; + int mask = (sound.soft.format == AFMT_U16_LE? 0x0080: 0x8000); + int stereo = sound.soft.stereo; + short *fp = (short *) &frame[*frameUsed]; + short *up = (short *) userPtr; + + frameLeft >>= 2; + userCount >>= (stereo? 2: 1); + used = count = min(userCount, frameLeft); + while (count > 0) { + int data; + + data = *fp++; + data ^= mask; + if (put_user(data, up++)) + return -EFAULT; + if (stereo) { + data = *fp; + data ^= mask; + if (put_user(data, up++)) + return -EFAULT; + } + fp++; + count--; + } + *frameUsed += used * 4; + return stereo? used * 4: used * 2; +} + +static TRANS transCSNormal = { + cs4218_ct_law, cs4218_ct_law, cs4218_ct_s8, cs4218_ct_u8, + cs4218_ct_s16, cs4218_ct_u16, cs4218_ct_s16, cs4218_ct_u16 +}; + +static TRANS transCSExpand = { + cs4218_ctx_law, cs4218_ctx_law, cs4218_ctx_s8, cs4218_ctx_u8, + cs4218_ctx_s16, cs4218_ctx_u16, cs4218_ctx_s16, cs4218_ctx_u16 +}; + +static TRANS transCSNormalRead = { + NULL, NULL, cs4218_ct_s8_read, cs4218_ct_u8_read, + cs4218_ct_s16_read, cs4218_ct_u16_read, + cs4218_ct_s16_read, cs4218_ct_u16_read +}; + +/*** Low level stuff *********************************************************/ + +static void *CS_Alloc(unsigned int size, int flags) +{ + int order; + + size >>= 13; + for (order=0; order < 5; order++) { + if (size == 0) + break; + size >>= 1; + } + return (void *)__get_free_pages(flags, order); +} + +static void CS_Free(void *ptr, unsigned int size) +{ + int order; + + size >>= 13; + for (order=0; order < 5; order++) { + if (size == 0) + break; + size >>= 1; + } + free_pages((ulong)ptr, order); +} + +static int __init CS_IrqInit(void) +{ + cpm_install_handler(CPMVEC_SMC2, cs4218_intr, NULL); + return 1; +} + +#ifdef MODULE +static void CS_IrqCleanup(void) +{ + volatile smc_t *sp; + volatile cpm8xx_t *cp; + + /* First disable transmitter and receiver. + */ + sp = &cpmp->cp_smc[1]; + sp->smc_smcmr &= ~(SMCMR_REN | SMCMR_TEN); + + /* And now shut down the SMC. + */ + cp = cpmp; /* Get pointer to Communication Processor */ + cp->cp_cpcr = mk_cr_cmd(CPM_CR_CH_SMC2, + CPM_CR_STOP_TX) | CPM_CR_FLG; + while (cp->cp_cpcr & CPM_CR_FLG); + + /* Release the interrupt handler. + */ + cpm_free_handler(CPMVEC_SMC2); + + if (beep_buf) + kfree(beep_buf); + kd_mksound = orig_mksound; +} +#endif /* MODULE */ + +static void CS_Silence(void) +{ + volatile smc_t *sp; + + /* Disable transmitter. + */ + sp = &cpmp->cp_smc[1]; + sp->smc_smcmr &= ~SMCMR_TEN; +} + +/* Frequencies depend upon external oscillator. There are two + * choices, 12.288 and 11.2896 MHz. The RPCG audio supports both through + * and external control register selection bit. + */ +static int cs4218_freqs[] = { + /* 12.288 11.2896 */ + 48000, 44100, + 32000, 29400, + 24000, 22050, + 19200, 17640, + 16000, 14700, + 12000, 11025, + 9600, 8820, + 8000, 7350 +}; + +static void CS_Init(void) +{ + int i, tolerance; + + switch (sound.soft.format) { + case AFMT_S16_LE: + case AFMT_U16_LE: + sound.hard.format = AFMT_S16_LE; + break; + default: + sound.hard.format = AFMT_S16_BE; + break; + } + sound.hard.stereo = 1; + sound.hard.size = 16; + + /* + * If we have a sample rate which is within catchRadius percent + * of the requested value, we don't have to expand the samples. + * Otherwise choose the next higher rate. + */ + i = (sizeof(cs4218_freqs) / sizeof(int)); + do { + tolerance = catchRadius * cs4218_freqs[--i] / 100; + } while (sound.soft.speed > cs4218_freqs[i] + tolerance && i > 0); + if (sound.soft.speed >= cs4218_freqs[i] - tolerance) + sound.trans_write = &transCSNormal; + else + sound.trans_write = &transCSExpand; + sound.trans_read = &transCSNormalRead; + sound.hard.speed = cs4218_freqs[i]; + cs4218_rate_index = i; + + /* The CS4218 has seven selectable clock dividers for the sample + * clock. The HIOX then provides one of two external rates. + * An even numbered frequency table index uses the high external + * clock rate. + */ + *(uint *)HIOX_CSR4_ADDR &= ~(HIOX_CSR4_AUDCLKHI | HIOX_CSR4_AUDCLKSEL); + if ((i & 1) == 0) + *(uint *)HIOX_CSR4_ADDR |= HIOX_CSR4_AUDCLKHI; + i >>= 1; + *(uint *)HIOX_CSR4_ADDR |= (i & HIOX_CSR4_AUDCLKSEL); + + expand_bal = -sound.soft.speed; +} + +static int CS_SetFormat(int format) +{ + int size; + + switch (format) { + case AFMT_QUERY: + return sound.soft.format; + case AFMT_MU_LAW: + case AFMT_A_LAW: + case AFMT_U8: + case AFMT_S8: + size = 8; + break; + case AFMT_S16_BE: + case AFMT_U16_BE: + case AFMT_S16_LE: + case AFMT_U16_LE: + size = 16; + break; + default: /* :-) */ + printk(KERN_ERR "dmasound: unknown format 0x%x, using AFMT_U8\n", + format); + size = 8; + format = AFMT_U8; + } + + sound.soft.format = format; + sound.soft.size = size; + if (sound.minDev == SND_DEV_DSP) { + sound.dsp.format = format; + sound.dsp.size = size; + } + + CS_Init(); + + return format; +} + +/* Volume is the amount of attenuation we tell the codec to impose + * on the outputs. There are 32 levels, with 0 the "loudest". + */ +#define CS_VOLUME_TO_MASK(x) (31 - ((((x) - 1) * 31) / 99)) +#define CS_MASK_TO_VOLUME(y) (100 - ((y) * 99 / 31)) + +static int cs_get_volume(uint reg) +{ + int volume; + + volume = CS_MASK_TO_VOLUME(CS_LATTEN_GET(reg)); + volume |= CS_MASK_TO_VOLUME(CS_RATTEN_GET(reg)) << 8; + return volume; +} + +static int cs_volume_setter(int volume, int mute) +{ + uint tempctl; + + if (mute && volume == 0) { + tempctl = cs4218_control | CS_MUTE; + } else { + tempctl = cs4218_control & ~CS_MUTE; + tempctl = tempctl & ~(CS_LATTEN | CS_RATTEN); + tempctl |= CS_LATTEN_SET(CS_VOLUME_TO_MASK(volume & 0xff)); + tempctl |= CS_RATTEN_SET(CS_VOLUME_TO_MASK((volume >> 8) & 0xff)); + volume = cs_get_volume(tempctl); + } + if (tempctl != cs4218_control) { + cs4218_ctl_write(tempctl); + } + return volume; +} + + +/* Gain has 16 steps from 0 to 15. These are in 1.5dB increments from + * 0 (no gain) to 22.5 dB. + */ +#define CS_RECLEVEL_TO_GAIN(v) \ + ((v) < 0 ? 0 : (v) > 100 ? 15 : (v) * 3 / 20) +#define CS_GAIN_TO_RECLEVEL(v) (((v) * 20 + 2) / 3) + +static int cs_get_gain(uint reg) +{ + int gain; + + gain = CS_GAIN_TO_RECLEVEL(CS_LGAIN_GET(reg)); + gain |= CS_GAIN_TO_RECLEVEL(CS_RGAIN_GET(reg)) << 8; + return gain; +} + +static int cs_set_gain(int gain) +{ + uint tempctl; + + tempctl = cs4218_control & ~(CS_LGAIN | CS_RGAIN); + tempctl |= CS_LGAIN_SET(CS_RECLEVEL_TO_GAIN(gain & 0xff)); + tempctl |= CS_RGAIN_SET(CS_RECLEVEL_TO_GAIN((gain >> 8) & 0xff)); + gain = cs_get_gain(tempctl); + + if (tempctl != cs4218_control) { + cs4218_ctl_write(tempctl); + } + return gain; +} + +static int CS_SetVolume(int volume) +{ + return cs_volume_setter(volume, CS_MUTE); +} + +static void CS_Play(void) +{ + int i, count; + unsigned long flags; + volatile cbd_t *bdp; + volatile cpm8xx_t *cp; + + /* Protect buffer */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&cs4218_lock, flags); +#if 0 + if (awacs_beep_state) { + /* sound takes precedence over beeps */ + out_le32(&awacs_txdma->control, (RUN|PAUSE|FLUSH|WAKE) << 16); + out_le32(&awacs->control, + (in_le32(&awacs->control) & ~0x1f00) + | (awacs_rate_index << 8)); + out_le32(&awacs->byteswap, sound.hard.format != AFMT_S16_BE); + out_le32(&awacs_txdma->cmdptr, virt_to_bus(&(awacs_tx_cmds[(sq.front+sq.active) % sq.max_count]))); + + beep_playing = 0; + awacs_beep_state = 0; + } +#endif + i = sq.front + sq.active; + if (i >= sq.max_count) + i -= sq.max_count; + while (sq.active < 2 && sq.active < sq.count) { + count = (sq.count == sq.active + 1)?sq.rear_size:sq.block_size; + if (count < sq.block_size && !sq.syncing) + /* last block not yet filled, and we're not syncing. */ + break; + + bdp = &tx_base[i]; + bdp->cbd_datlen = count; + + flush_dcache_range((ulong)sound_buffers[i], + (ulong)(sound_buffers[i] + count)); + + if (++i >= sq.max_count) + i = 0; + + if (sq.active == 0) { + /* The SMC does not load its fifo until the first + * TDM frame pulse, so the transmit data gets shifted + * by one word. To compensate for this, we incorrectly + * transmit the first buffer and shorten it by one + * word. Subsequent buffers are then aligned properly. + */ + bdp->cbd_datlen -= 2; + + /* Start up the SMC Transmitter. + */ + cp = cpmp; + cp->cp_smc[1].smc_smcmr |= SMCMR_TEN; + cp->cp_cpcr = mk_cr_cmd(CPM_CR_CH_SMC2, + CPM_CR_RESTART_TX) | CPM_CR_FLG; + while (cp->cp_cpcr & CPM_CR_FLG); + } + + /* Buffer is ready now. + */ + bdp->cbd_sc |= BD_SC_READY; + + ++sq.active; + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cs4218_lock, flags); +} + + +static void CS_Record(void) +{ + unsigned long flags; + volatile smc_t *sp; + + if (read_sq.active) + return; + + /* Protect buffer */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&cs4218_lock, flags); + + /* This is all we have to do......Just start it up. + */ + sp = &cpmp->cp_smc[1]; + sp->smc_smcmr |= SMCMR_REN; + + read_sq.active = 1; + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cs4218_lock, flags); +} + + +static void +cs4218_tdm_tx_intr(void *devid) +{ + int i = sq.front; + volatile cbd_t *bdp; + + while (sq.active > 0) { + bdp = &tx_base[i]; + if (bdp->cbd_sc & BD_SC_READY) + break; /* this frame is still going */ + --sq.count; + --sq.active; + if (++i >= sq.max_count) + i = 0; + } + if (i != sq.front) + WAKE_UP(sq.action_queue); + sq.front = i; + + CS_Play(); + + if (!sq.active) + WAKE_UP(sq.sync_queue); +} + + +static void +cs4218_tdm_rx_intr(void *devid) +{ + + /* We want to blow 'em off when shutting down. + */ + if (read_sq.active == 0) + return; + + /* Check multiple buffers in case we were held off from + * interrupt processing for a long time. Geeze, I really hope + * this doesn't happen. + */ + while ((rx_base[read_sq.rear].cbd_sc & BD_SC_EMPTY) == 0) { + + /* Invalidate the data cache range for this buffer. + */ + invalidate_dcache_range( + (uint)(sound_read_buffers[read_sq.rear]), + (uint)(sound_read_buffers[read_sq.rear] + read_sq.block_size)); + + /* Make buffer available again and move on. + */ + rx_base[read_sq.rear].cbd_sc |= BD_SC_EMPTY; + read_sq.rear++; + + /* Wrap the buffer ring. + */ + if (read_sq.rear >= read_sq.max_active) + read_sq.rear = 0; + + /* If we have caught up to the front buffer, bump it. + * This will cause weird (but not fatal) results if the + * read loop is currently using this buffer. The user is + * behind in this case anyway, so weird things are going + * to happen. + */ + if (read_sq.rear == read_sq.front) { + read_sq.front++; + if (read_sq.front >= read_sq.max_active) + read_sq.front = 0; + } + } + + WAKE_UP(read_sq.action_queue); +} + +static void cs_nosound(unsigned long xx) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + /* not sure if this is needed, since hardware command is #if 0'd */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&cs4218_lock, flags); + if (beep_playing) { +#if 0 + st_le16(&beep_dbdma_cmd->command, DBDMA_STOP); +#endif + beep_playing = 0; + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cs4218_lock, flags); +} + +static struct timer_list beep_timer = TIMER_INITIALIZER(cs_nosound, 0, 0); +}; + +static void cs_mksound(unsigned int hz, unsigned int ticks) +{ + unsigned long flags; + int beep_speed = BEEP_SPEED; + int srate = cs4218_freqs[beep_speed]; + int period, ncycles, nsamples; + int i, j, f; + short *p; + static int beep_hz_cache; + static int beep_nsamples_cache; + static int beep_volume_cache; + + if (hz <= srate / BEEP_BUFLEN || hz > srate / 2) { +#if 1 + /* this is a hack for broken X server code */ + hz = 750; + ticks = 12; +#else + /* cancel beep currently playing */ + awacs_nosound(0); + return; +#endif + } + /* lock while modifying beep_timer */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&cs4218_lock, flags); + del_timer(&beep_timer); + if (ticks) { + beep_timer.expires = jiffies + ticks; + add_timer(&beep_timer); + } + if (beep_playing || sq.active || beep_buf == NULL) { + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cs4218_lock, flags); + return; /* too hard, sorry :-( */ + } + beep_playing = 1; +#if 0 + st_le16(&beep_dbdma_cmd->command, OUTPUT_MORE + BR_ALWAYS); +#endif + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cs4218_lock, flags); + + if (hz == beep_hz_cache && beep_volume == beep_volume_cache) { + nsamples = beep_nsamples_cache; + } else { + period = srate * 256 / hz; /* fixed point */ + ncycles = BEEP_BUFLEN * 256 / period; + nsamples = (period * ncycles) >> 8; + f = ncycles * 65536 / nsamples; + j = 0; + p = beep_buf; + for (i = 0; i < nsamples; ++i, p += 2) { + p[0] = p[1] = beep_wform[j >> 8] * beep_volume; + j = (j + f) & 0xffff; + } + beep_hz_cache = hz; + beep_volume_cache = beep_volume; + beep_nsamples_cache = nsamples; + } + +#if 0 + st_le16(&beep_dbdma_cmd->req_count, nsamples*4); + st_le16(&beep_dbdma_cmd->xfer_status, 0); + st_le32(&beep_dbdma_cmd->cmd_dep, virt_to_bus(beep_dbdma_cmd)); + st_le32(&beep_dbdma_cmd->phy_addr, virt_to_bus(beep_buf)); + awacs_beep_state = 1; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&cs4218_lock, flags); + if (beep_playing) { /* i.e. haven't been terminated already */ + out_le32(&awacs_txdma->control, (RUN|WAKE|FLUSH|PAUSE) << 16); + out_le32(&awacs->control, + (in_le32(&awacs->control) & ~0x1f00) + | (beep_speed << 8)); + out_le32(&awacs->byteswap, 0); + out_le32(&awacs_txdma->cmdptr, virt_to_bus(beep_dbdma_cmd)); + out_le32(&awacs_txdma->control, RUN | (RUN << 16)); + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cs4218_lock, flags); +#endif +} + +static MACHINE mach_cs4218 = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .name = "HIOX CS4218", + .name2 = "Built-in Sound", + .dma_alloc = CS_Alloc, + .dma_free = CS_Free, + .irqinit = CS_IrqInit, +#ifdef MODULE + .irqcleanup = CS_IrqCleanup, +#endif /* MODULE */ + .init = CS_Init, + .silence = CS_Silence, + .setFormat = CS_SetFormat, + .setVolume = CS_SetVolume, + .play = CS_Play +}; + + +/*** Mid level stuff *********************************************************/ + + +static void sound_silence(void) +{ + /* update hardware settings one more */ + (*sound.mach.init)(); + + (*sound.mach.silence)(); +} + + +static void sound_init(void) +{ + (*sound.mach.init)(); +} + + +static int sound_set_format(int format) +{ + return(*sound.mach.setFormat)(format); +} + + +static int sound_set_speed(int speed) +{ + if (speed < 0) + return(sound.soft.speed); + + sound.soft.speed = speed; + (*sound.mach.init)(); + if (sound.minDev == SND_DEV_DSP) + sound.dsp.speed = sound.soft.speed; + + return(sound.soft.speed); +} + + +static int sound_set_stereo(int stereo) +{ + if (stereo < 0) + return(sound.soft.stereo); + + stereo = !!stereo; /* should be 0 or 1 now */ + + sound.soft.stereo = stereo; + if (sound.minDev == SND_DEV_DSP) + sound.dsp.stereo = stereo; + (*sound.mach.init)(); + + return(stereo); +} + + +static int sound_set_volume(int volume) +{ + return(*sound.mach.setVolume)(volume); +} + +static ssize_t sound_copy_translate(const u_char *userPtr, + size_t userCount, + u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, + ssize_t frameLeft) +{ + ssize_t (*ct_func)(const u_char *, size_t, u_char *, ssize_t *, ssize_t) = NULL; + + switch (sound.soft.format) { + case AFMT_MU_LAW: + ct_func = sound.trans_write->ct_ulaw; + break; + case AFMT_A_LAW: + ct_func = sound.trans_write->ct_alaw; + break; + case AFMT_S8: + ct_func = sound.trans_write->ct_s8; + break; + case AFMT_U8: + ct_func = sound.trans_write->ct_u8; + break; + case AFMT_S16_BE: + ct_func = sound.trans_write->ct_s16be; + break; + case AFMT_U16_BE: + ct_func = sound.trans_write->ct_u16be; + break; + case AFMT_S16_LE: + ct_func = sound.trans_write->ct_s16le; + break; + case AFMT_U16_LE: + ct_func = sound.trans_write->ct_u16le; + break; + } + if (ct_func) + return ct_func(userPtr, userCount, frame, frameUsed, frameLeft); + else + return 0; +} + +static ssize_t sound_copy_translate_read(const u_char *userPtr, + size_t userCount, + u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, + ssize_t frameLeft) +{ + ssize_t (*ct_func)(const u_char *, size_t, u_char *, ssize_t *, ssize_t) = NULL; + + switch (sound.soft.format) { + case AFMT_MU_LAW: + ct_func = sound.trans_read->ct_ulaw; + break; + case AFMT_A_LAW: + ct_func = sound.trans_read->ct_alaw; + break; + case AFMT_S8: + ct_func = sound.trans_read->ct_s8; + break; + case AFMT_U8: + ct_func = sound.trans_read->ct_u8; + break; + case AFMT_S16_BE: + ct_func = sound.trans_read->ct_s16be; + break; + case AFMT_U16_BE: + ct_func = sound.trans_read->ct_u16be; + break; + case AFMT_S16_LE: + ct_func = sound.trans_read->ct_s16le; + break; + case AFMT_U16_LE: + ct_func = sound.trans_read->ct_u16le; + break; + } + if (ct_func) + return ct_func(userPtr, userCount, frame, frameUsed, frameLeft); + else + return 0; +} + + +/* + * /dev/mixer abstraction + */ + +static int mixer_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + mixer.busy = 1; + return nonseekable_open(inode, file); +} + + +static int mixer_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + mixer.busy = 0; + return 0; +} + + +static int mixer_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, u_int cmd, + u_long arg) +{ + int data; + uint tmpcs; + + if (_SIOC_DIR(cmd) & _SIOC_WRITE) + mixer.modify_counter++; + if (cmd == OSS_GETVERSION) + return IOCTL_OUT(arg, SOUND_VERSION); + switch (cmd) { + case SOUND_MIXER_INFO: { + mixer_info info; + strlcpy(info.id, "CS4218_TDM", sizeof(info.id)); + strlcpy(info.name, "CS4218_TDM", sizeof(info.name)); + info.name[sizeof(info.name)-1] = 0; + info.modify_counter = mixer.modify_counter; + if (copy_to_user((int *)arg, &info, sizeof(info))) + return -EFAULT; + return 0; + } + case SOUND_MIXER_READ_DEVMASK: + data = SOUND_MASK_VOLUME | SOUND_MASK_LINE + | SOUND_MASK_MIC | SOUND_MASK_RECLEV + | SOUND_MASK_ALTPCM; + return IOCTL_OUT(arg, data); + case SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECMASK: + data = SOUND_MASK_LINE | SOUND_MASK_MIC; + return IOCTL_OUT(arg, data); + case SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECSRC: + if (cs4218_control & CS_DO1) + data = SOUND_MASK_LINE; + else + data = SOUND_MASK_MIC; + return IOCTL_OUT(arg, data); + case SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_RECSRC: + IOCTL_IN(arg, data); + data &= (SOUND_MASK_LINE | SOUND_MASK_MIC); + if (data & SOUND_MASK_LINE) + tmpcs = cs4218_control | + (CS_ISL | CS_ISR | CS_DO1); + if (data & SOUND_MASK_MIC) + tmpcs = cs4218_control & + ~(CS_ISL | CS_ISR | CS_DO1); + if (tmpcs != cs4218_control) + cs4218_ctl_write(tmpcs); + return IOCTL_OUT(arg, data); + case SOUND_MIXER_READ_STEREODEVS: + data = SOUND_MASK_VOLUME | SOUND_MASK_RECLEV; + return IOCTL_OUT(arg, data); + case SOUND_MIXER_READ_CAPS: + return IOCTL_OUT(arg, 0); + case SOUND_MIXER_READ_VOLUME: + data = (cs4218_control & CS_MUTE)? 0: + cs_get_volume(cs4218_control); + return IOCTL_OUT(arg, data); + case SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_VOLUME: + IOCTL_IN(arg, data); + return IOCTL_OUT(arg, sound_set_volume(data)); + case SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_ALTPCM: /* really bell volume */ + IOCTL_IN(arg, data); + beep_volume = data & 0xff; + /* fall through */ + case SOUND_MIXER_READ_ALTPCM: + return IOCTL_OUT(arg, beep_volume); + case SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_RECLEV: + IOCTL_IN(arg, data); + data = cs_set_gain(data); + return IOCTL_OUT(arg, data); + case SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECLEV: + data = cs_get_gain(cs4218_control); + return IOCTL_OUT(arg, data); + } + + return -EINVAL; +} + + +static struct file_operations mixer_fops = +{ + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .llseek = sound_lseek, + .ioctl = mixer_ioctl, + .open = mixer_open, + .release = mixer_release, +}; + + +static void __init mixer_init(void) +{ + mixer_unit = register_sound_mixer(&mixer_fops, -1); + if (mixer_unit < 0) + return; + + mixer.busy = 0; + sound.treble = 0; + sound.bass = 0; + + /* Set Line input, no gain, no attenuation. + */ + cs4218_control = CS_ISL | CS_ISR | CS_DO1; + cs4218_control |= CS_LGAIN_SET(0) | CS_RGAIN_SET(0); + cs4218_control |= CS_LATTEN_SET(0) | CS_RATTEN_SET(0); + cs4218_ctl_write(cs4218_control); +} + + +/* + * Sound queue stuff, the heart of the driver + */ + + +static int sq_allocate_buffers(void) +{ + int i; + + if (sound_buffers) + return 0; + sound_buffers = kmalloc (numBufs * sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!sound_buffers) + return -ENOMEM; + for (i = 0; i < numBufs; i++) { + sound_buffers[i] = sound.mach.dma_alloc (bufSize << 10, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!sound_buffers[i]) { + while (i--) + sound.mach.dma_free (sound_buffers[i], bufSize << 10); + kfree (sound_buffers); + sound_buffers = 0; + return -ENOMEM; + } + } + return 0; +} + + +static void sq_release_buffers(void) +{ + int i; + + if (sound_buffers) { + for (i = 0; i < numBufs; i++) + sound.mach.dma_free (sound_buffers[i], bufSize << 10); + kfree (sound_buffers); + sound_buffers = 0; + } +} + + +static int sq_allocate_read_buffers(void) +{ + int i; + + if (sound_read_buffers) + return 0; + sound_read_buffers = kmalloc(numReadBufs * sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!sound_read_buffers) + return -ENOMEM; + for (i = 0; i < numBufs; i++) { + sound_read_buffers[i] = sound.mach.dma_alloc (readbufSize<<10, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!sound_read_buffers[i]) { + while (i--) + sound.mach.dma_free (sound_read_buffers[i], + readbufSize << 10); + kfree (sound_read_buffers); + sound_read_buffers = 0; + return -ENOMEM; + } + } + return 0; +} + +static void sq_release_read_buffers(void) +{ + int i; + + if (sound_read_buffers) { + cpmp->cp_smc[1].smc_smcmr &= ~SMCMR_REN; + for (i = 0; i < numReadBufs; i++) + sound.mach.dma_free (sound_read_buffers[i], + bufSize << 10); + kfree (sound_read_buffers); + sound_read_buffers = 0; + } +} + + +static void sq_setup(int numBufs, int bufSize, char **write_buffers) +{ + int i; + volatile cbd_t *bdp; + volatile cpm8xx_t *cp; + volatile smc_t *sp; + + /* Make sure the SMC transmit is shut down. + */ + cp = cpmp; + sp = &cpmp->cp_smc[1]; + sp->smc_smcmr &= ~SMCMR_TEN; + + sq.max_count = numBufs; + sq.max_active = numBufs; + sq.block_size = bufSize; + sq.buffers = write_buffers; + + sq.front = sq.count = 0; + sq.rear = -1; + sq.syncing = 0; + sq.active = 0; + + bdp = tx_base; + for (i=0; i<numBufs; i++) { + bdp->cbd_bufaddr = virt_to_bus(write_buffers[i]); + bdp++; + } + + /* This causes the SMC to sync up with the first buffer again. + */ + cp->cp_cpcr = mk_cr_cmd(CPM_CR_CH_SMC2, CPM_CR_INIT_TX) | CPM_CR_FLG; + while (cp->cp_cpcr & CPM_CR_FLG); +} + +static void read_sq_setup(int numBufs, int bufSize, char **read_buffers) +{ + int i; + volatile cbd_t *bdp; + volatile cpm8xx_t *cp; + volatile smc_t *sp; + + /* Make sure the SMC receive is shut down. + */ + cp = cpmp; + sp = &cpmp->cp_smc[1]; + sp->smc_smcmr &= ~SMCMR_REN; + + read_sq.max_count = numBufs; + read_sq.max_active = numBufs; + read_sq.block_size = bufSize; + read_sq.buffers = read_buffers; + + read_sq.front = read_sq.count = 0; + read_sq.rear = 0; + read_sq.rear_size = 0; + read_sq.syncing = 0; + read_sq.active = 0; + + bdp = rx_base; + for (i=0; i<numReadBufs; i++) { + bdp->cbd_bufaddr = virt_to_bus(read_buffers[i]); + bdp->cbd_datlen = read_sq.block_size; + bdp++; + } + + /* This causes the SMC to sync up with the first buffer again. + */ + cp->cp_cpcr = mk_cr_cmd(CPM_CR_CH_SMC2, CPM_CR_INIT_RX) | CPM_CR_FLG; + while (cp->cp_cpcr & CPM_CR_FLG); +} + + +static void sq_play(void) +{ + (*sound.mach.play)(); +} + + +/* ++TeSche: radically changed this one too */ + +static ssize_t sq_write(struct file *file, const char *src, size_t uLeft, + loff_t *ppos) +{ + ssize_t uWritten = 0; + u_char *dest; + ssize_t uUsed, bUsed, bLeft; + + /* ++TeSche: Is something like this necessary? + * Hey, that's an honest question! Or does any other part of the + * filesystem already checks this situation? I really don't know. + */ + if (uLeft == 0) + return 0; + + /* The interrupt doesn't start to play the last, incomplete frame. + * Thus we can append to it without disabling the interrupts! (Note + * also that sq.rear isn't affected by the interrupt.) + */ + + if (sq.count > 0 && (bLeft = sq.block_size-sq.rear_size) > 0) { + dest = sq_block_address(sq.rear); + bUsed = sq.rear_size; + uUsed = sound_copy_translate(src, uLeft, dest, &bUsed, bLeft); + if (uUsed <= 0) + return uUsed; + src += uUsed; + uWritten += uUsed; + uLeft -= uUsed; + sq.rear_size = bUsed; + } + + do { + while (sq.count == sq.max_active) { + sq_play(); + if (NON_BLOCKING(sq.open_mode)) + return uWritten > 0 ? uWritten : -EAGAIN; + SLEEP(sq.action_queue); + if (SIGNAL_RECEIVED) + return uWritten > 0 ? uWritten : -EINTR; + } + + /* Here, we can avoid disabling the interrupt by first + * copying and translating the data, and then updating + * the sq variables. Until this is done, the interrupt + * won't see the new frame and we can work on it + * undisturbed. + */ + + dest = sq_block_address((sq.rear+1) % sq.max_count); + bUsed = 0; + bLeft = sq.block_size; + uUsed = sound_copy_translate(src, uLeft, dest, &bUsed, bLeft); + if (uUsed <= 0) + break; + src += uUsed; + uWritten += uUsed; + uLeft -= uUsed; + if (bUsed) { + sq.rear = (sq.rear+1) % sq.max_count; + sq.rear_size = bUsed; + sq.count++; + } + } while (bUsed); /* uUsed may have been 0 */ + + sq_play(); + + return uUsed < 0? uUsed: uWritten; +} + + +/***********/ + +/* Here is how the values are used for reading. + * The value 'active' simply indicates the DMA is running. This is + * done so the driver semantics are DMA starts when the first read is + * posted. The value 'front' indicates the buffer we should next + * send to the user. The value 'rear' indicates the buffer the DMA is + * currently filling. When 'front' == 'rear' the buffer "ring" is + * empty (we always have an empty available). The 'rear_size' is used + * to track partial offsets into the current buffer. Right now, I just keep + * The DMA running. If the reader can't keep up, the interrupt tosses + * the oldest buffer. We could also shut down the DMA in this case. + */ +static ssize_t sq_read(struct file *file, char *dst, size_t uLeft, + loff_t *ppos) +{ + + ssize_t uRead, bLeft, bUsed, uUsed; + + if (uLeft == 0) + return 0; + + if (!read_sq.active) + CS_Record(); /* Kick off the record process. */ + + uRead = 0; + + /* Move what the user requests, depending upon other options. + */ + while (uLeft > 0) { + + /* When front == rear, the DMA is not done yet. + */ + while (read_sq.front == read_sq.rear) { + if (NON_BLOCKING(read_sq.open_mode)) { + return uRead > 0 ? uRead : -EAGAIN; + } + SLEEP(read_sq.action_queue); + if (SIGNAL_RECEIVED) + return uRead > 0 ? uRead : -EINTR; + } + + /* The amount we move is either what is left in the + * current buffer or what the user wants. + */ + bLeft = read_sq.block_size - read_sq.rear_size; + bUsed = read_sq.rear_size; + uUsed = sound_copy_translate_read(dst, uLeft, + read_sq.buffers[read_sq.front], &bUsed, bLeft); + if (uUsed <= 0) + return uUsed; + dst += uUsed; + uRead += uUsed; + uLeft -= uUsed; + read_sq.rear_size += bUsed; + if (read_sq.rear_size >= read_sq.block_size) { + read_sq.rear_size = 0; + read_sq.front++; + if (read_sq.front >= read_sq.max_active) + read_sq.front = 0; + } + } + return uRead; +} + +static int sq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + int rc = 0; + + if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) { + if (sq.busy) { + rc = -EBUSY; + if (NON_BLOCKING(file->f_flags)) + goto err_out; + rc = -EINTR; + while (sq.busy) { + SLEEP(sq.open_queue); + if (SIGNAL_RECEIVED) + goto err_out; + } + } + sq.busy = 1; /* Let's play spot-the-race-condition */ + + if (sq_allocate_buffers()) goto err_out_nobusy; + + sq_setup(numBufs, bufSize<<10,sound_buffers); + sq.open_mode = file->f_mode; + } + + + if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) { + if (read_sq.busy) { + rc = -EBUSY; + if (NON_BLOCKING(file->f_flags)) + goto err_out; + rc = -EINTR; + while (read_sq.busy) { + SLEEP(read_sq.open_queue); + if (SIGNAL_RECEIVED) + goto err_out; + } + rc = 0; + } + read_sq.busy = 1; + if (sq_allocate_read_buffers()) goto err_out_nobusy; + + read_sq_setup(numReadBufs,readbufSize<<10, sound_read_buffers); + read_sq.open_mode = file->f_mode; + } + + /* Start up the 4218 by: + * Reset. + * Enable, unreset. + */ + *((volatile uint *)HIOX_CSR4_ADDR) &= ~HIOX_CSR4_RSTAUDIO; + eieio(); + *((volatile uint *)HIOX_CSR4_ADDR) |= HIOX_CSR4_ENAUDIO; + mdelay(50); + *((volatile uint *)HIOX_CSR4_ADDR) |= HIOX_CSR4_RSTAUDIO; + + /* We need to send the current control word in case someone + * opened /dev/mixer and changed things while we were shut + * down. Chances are good the initialization that follows + * would have done this, but it is still possible it wouldn't. + */ + cs4218_ctl_write(cs4218_control); + + sound.minDev = iminor(inode) & 0x0f; + sound.soft = sound.dsp; + sound.hard = sound.dsp; + sound_init(); + if ((iminor(inode) & 0x0f) == SND_DEV_AUDIO) { + sound_set_speed(8000); + sound_set_stereo(0); + sound_set_format(AFMT_MU_LAW); + } + + return nonseekable_open(inode, file); + +err_out_nobusy: + if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) { + sq.busy = 0; + WAKE_UP(sq.open_queue); + } + if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) { + read_sq.busy = 0; + WAKE_UP(read_sq.open_queue); + } +err_out: + return rc; +} + + +static void sq_reset(void) +{ + sound_silence(); + sq.active = 0; + sq.count = 0; + sq.front = (sq.rear+1) % sq.max_count; +#if 0 + init_tdm_buffers(); +#endif +} + + +static int sq_fsync(struct file *filp, struct dentry *dentry) +{ + int rc = 0; + + sq.syncing = 1; + sq_play(); /* there may be an incomplete frame waiting */ + + while (sq.active) { + SLEEP(sq.sync_queue); + if (SIGNAL_RECEIVED) { + /* While waiting for audio output to drain, an + * interrupt occurred. Stop audio output immediately + * and clear the queue. */ + sq_reset(); + rc = -EINTR; + break; + } + } + + sq.syncing = 0; + return rc; +} + +static int sq_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + int rc = 0; + + if (sq.busy) + rc = sq_fsync(file, file->f_dentry); + sound.soft = sound.dsp; + sound.hard = sound.dsp; + sound_silence(); + + sq_release_read_buffers(); + sq_release_buffers(); + + if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) { + read_sq.busy = 0; + WAKE_UP(read_sq.open_queue); + } + + if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) { + sq.busy = 0; + WAKE_UP(sq.open_queue); + } + + /* Shut down the SMC. + */ + cpmp->cp_smc[1].smc_smcmr &= ~(SMCMR_TEN | SMCMR_REN); + + /* Shut down the codec. + */ + *((volatile uint *)HIOX_CSR4_ADDR) |= HIOX_CSR4_RSTAUDIO; + eieio(); + *((volatile uint *)HIOX_CSR4_ADDR) &= ~HIOX_CSR4_ENAUDIO; + + /* Wake up a process waiting for the queue being released. + * Note: There may be several processes waiting for a call + * to open() returning. */ + + return rc; +} + + +static int sq_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, u_int cmd, + u_long arg) +{ + u_long fmt; + int data; +#if 0 + int size, nbufs; +#else + int size; +#endif + + switch (cmd) { + case SNDCTL_DSP_RESET: + sq_reset(); + return 0; + case SNDCTL_DSP_POST: + case SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC: + return sq_fsync(file, file->f_dentry); + + /* ++TeSche: before changing any of these it's + * probably wise to wait until sound playing has + * settled down. */ + case SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED: + sq_fsync(file, file->f_dentry); + IOCTL_IN(arg, data); + return IOCTL_OUT(arg, sound_set_speed(data)); + case SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO: + sq_fsync(file, file->f_dentry); + IOCTL_IN(arg, data); + return IOCTL_OUT(arg, sound_set_stereo(data)); + case SOUND_PCM_WRITE_CHANNELS: + sq_fsync(file, file->f_dentry); + IOCTL_IN(arg, data); + return IOCTL_OUT(arg, sound_set_stereo(data-1)+1); + case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT: + sq_fsync(file, file->f_dentry); + IOCTL_IN(arg, data); + return IOCTL_OUT(arg, sound_set_format(data)); + case SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS: + fmt = 0; + if (sound.trans_write) { + if (sound.trans_write->ct_ulaw) + fmt |= AFMT_MU_LAW; + if (sound.trans_write->ct_alaw) + fmt |= AFMT_A_LAW; + if (sound.trans_write->ct_s8) + fmt |= AFMT_S8; + if (sound.trans_write->ct_u8) + fmt |= AFMT_U8; + if (sound.trans_write->ct_s16be) + fmt |= AFMT_S16_BE; + if (sound.trans_write->ct_u16be) + fmt |= AFMT_U16_BE; + if (sound.trans_write->ct_s16le) + fmt |= AFMT_S16_LE; + if (sound.trans_write->ct_u16le) + fmt |= AFMT_U16_LE; + } + return IOCTL_OUT(arg, fmt); + case SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE: + size = sq.block_size + * sound.soft.size * (sound.soft.stereo + 1) + / (sound.hard.size * (sound.hard.stereo + 1)); + return IOCTL_OUT(arg, size); + case SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE: + break; +#if 0 /* Sorry can't do this at the moment. The CPM allocated buffers + * long ago that can't be changed. + */ + case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT: + if (sq.count || sq.active || sq.syncing) + return -EINVAL; + IOCTL_IN(arg, size); + nbufs = size >> 16; + if (nbufs < 2 || nbufs > numBufs) + nbufs = numBufs; + size &= 0xffff; + if (size >= 8 && size <= 30) { + size = 1 << size; + size *= sound.hard.size * (sound.hard.stereo + 1); + size /= sound.soft.size * (sound.soft.stereo + 1); + if (size > (bufSize << 10)) + size = bufSize << 10; + } else + size = bufSize << 10; + sq_setup(numBufs, size, sound_buffers); + sq.max_active = nbufs; + return 0; +#endif + + default: + return mixer_ioctl(inode, file, cmd, arg); + } + return -EINVAL; +} + + + +static struct file_operations sq_fops = +{ + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .llseek = sound_lseek, + .read = sq_read, /* sq_read */ + .write = sq_write, + .ioctl = sq_ioctl, + .open = sq_open, + .release = sq_release, +}; + + +static void __init sq_init(void) +{ + sq_unit = register_sound_dsp(&sq_fops, -1); + if (sq_unit < 0) + return; + + init_waitqueue_head(&sq.action_queue); + init_waitqueue_head(&sq.open_queue); + init_waitqueue_head(&sq.sync_queue); + init_waitqueue_head(&read_sq.action_queue); + init_waitqueue_head(&read_sq.open_queue); + init_waitqueue_head(&read_sq.sync_queue); + + sq.busy = 0; + read_sq.busy = 0; + + /* whatever you like as startup mode for /dev/dsp, + * (/dev/audio hasn't got a startup mode). note that + * once changed a new open() will *not* restore these! + */ + sound.dsp.format = AFMT_S16_BE; + sound.dsp.stereo = 1; + sound.dsp.size = 16; + + /* set minimum rate possible without expanding */ + sound.dsp.speed = 8000; + + /* before the first open to /dev/dsp this wouldn't be set */ + sound.soft = sound.dsp; + sound.hard = sound.dsp; + + sound_silence(); +} + +/* + * /dev/sndstat + */ + + +/* state.buf should not overflow! */ + +static int state_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + char *buffer = state.buf, *mach = "", cs4218_buf[50]; + int len = 0; + + if (state.busy) + return -EBUSY; + + state.ptr = 0; + state.busy = 1; + + sprintf(cs4218_buf, "Crystal CS4218 on TDM, "); + mach = cs4218_buf; + + len += sprintf(buffer+len, "%sDMA sound driver:\n", mach); + + len += sprintf(buffer+len, "\tsound.format = 0x%x", sound.soft.format); + switch (sound.soft.format) { + case AFMT_MU_LAW: + len += sprintf(buffer+len, " (mu-law)"); + break; + case AFMT_A_LAW: + len += sprintf(buffer+len, " (A-law)"); + break; + case AFMT_U8: + len += sprintf(buffer+len, " (unsigned 8 bit)"); + break; + case AFMT_S8: + len += sprintf(buffer+len, " (signed 8 bit)"); + break; + case AFMT_S16_BE: + len += sprintf(buffer+len, " (signed 16 bit big)"); + break; + case AFMT_U16_BE: + len += sprintf(buffer+len, " (unsigned 16 bit big)"); + break; + case AFMT_S16_LE: + len += sprintf(buffer+len, " (signed 16 bit little)"); + break; + case AFMT_U16_LE: + len += sprintf(buffer+len, " (unsigned 16 bit little)"); + break; + } + len += sprintf(buffer+len, "\n"); + len += sprintf(buffer+len, "\tsound.speed = %dHz (phys. %dHz)\n", + sound.soft.speed, sound.hard.speed); + len += sprintf(buffer+len, "\tsound.stereo = 0x%x (%s)\n", + sound.soft.stereo, sound.soft.stereo ? "stereo" : "mono"); + len += sprintf(buffer+len, "\tsq.block_size = %d sq.max_count = %d" + " sq.max_active = %d\n", + sq.block_size, sq.max_count, sq.max_active); + len += sprintf(buffer+len, "\tsq.count = %d sq.rear_size = %d\n", sq.count, + sq.rear_size); + len += sprintf(buffer+len, "\tsq.active = %d sq.syncing = %d\n", + sq.active, sq.syncing); + state.len = len; + return nonseekable_open(inode, file); +} + + +static int state_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + state.busy = 0; + return 0; +} + + +static ssize_t state_read(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t count, + loff_t *ppos) +{ + int n = state.len - state.ptr; + if (n > count) + n = count; + if (n <= 0) + return 0; + if (copy_to_user(buf, &state.buf[state.ptr], n)) + return -EFAULT; + state.ptr += n; + return n; +} + + +static struct file_operations state_fops = +{ + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .llseek = sound_lseek, + .read = state_read, + .open = state_open, + .release = state_release, +}; + + +static void __init state_init(void) +{ + state_unit = register_sound_special(&state_fops, SND_DEV_STATUS); + if (state_unit < 0) + return; + state.busy = 0; +} + + +/*** Common stuff ********************************************************/ + +static long long sound_lseek(struct file *file, long long offset, int orig) +{ + return -ESPIPE; +} + + +/*** Config & Setup **********************************************************/ + + +int __init tdm8xx_sound_init(void) +{ + int i, has_sound; + uint dp_offset; + volatile uint *sirp; + volatile cbd_t *bdp; + volatile cpm8xx_t *cp; + volatile smc_t *sp; + volatile smc_uart_t *up; + volatile immap_t *immap; + + has_sound = 0; + + /* Program the SI/TSA to use TDMa, connected to SMC2, for 4 bytes. + */ + cp = cpmp; /* Get pointer to Communication Processor */ + immap = (immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR; /* and to internal registers */ + + /* Set all TDMa control bits to zero. This enables most features + * we want. + */ + cp->cp_simode &= ~0x00000fff; + + /* Enable common receive/transmit clock pins, use IDL format. + * Sync on falling edge, transmit rising clock, receive falling + * clock, delay 1 bit on both Tx and Rx. Common Tx/Rx clocks and + * sync. + * Connect SMC2 to TSA. + */ + cp->cp_simode |= 0x80000141; + + /* Configure port A pins for TDMa operation. + * The RPX-Lite (MPC850/823) loses SMC2 when TDM is used. + */ + immap->im_ioport.iop_papar |= 0x01c0; /* Enable TDMa functions */ + immap->im_ioport.iop_padir |= 0x00c0; /* Enable TDMa Tx/Rx */ + immap->im_ioport.iop_padir &= ~0x0100; /* Enable L1RCLKa */ + + immap->im_ioport.iop_pcpar |= 0x0800; /* Enable L1RSYNCa */ + immap->im_ioport.iop_pcdir &= ~0x0800; + + /* Initialize the SI TDM routing table. We use TDMa only. + * The receive table and transmit table each have only one + * entry, to capture/send four bytes after each frame pulse. + * The 16-bit ram entry is 0000 0001 1000 1111. (SMC2) + */ + cp->cp_sigmr = 0; + sirp = (uint *)cp->cp_siram; + + *sirp = 0x018f0000; /* Receive entry */ + sirp += 64; + *sirp = 0x018f0000; /* Tramsmit entry */ + + /* Enable single TDMa routing. + */ + cp->cp_sigmr = 0x04; + + /* Initialize the SMC for transparent operation. + */ + sp = &cpmp->cp_smc[1]; + up = (smc_uart_t *)&cp->cp_dparam[PROFF_SMC2]; + + /* We need to allocate a transmit and receive buffer + * descriptors from dual port ram. + */ + dp_addr = cpm_dpalloc(sizeof(cbd_t) * numReadBufs, 8); + + /* Set the physical address of the host memory + * buffers in the buffer descriptors, and the + * virtual address for us to work with. + */ + bdp = (cbd_t *)&cp->cp_dpmem[dp_addr]; + up->smc_rbase = dp_offset; + rx_cur = rx_base = (cbd_t *)bdp; + + for (i=0; i<(numReadBufs-1); i++) { + bdp->cbd_bufaddr = 0; + bdp->cbd_datlen = 0; + bdp->cbd_sc = BD_SC_EMPTY | BD_SC_INTRPT; + bdp++; + } + bdp->cbd_bufaddr = 0; + bdp->cbd_datlen = 0; + bdp->cbd_sc = BD_SC_WRAP | BD_SC_EMPTY | BD_SC_INTRPT; + + /* Now, do the same for the transmit buffers. + */ + dp_offset = cpm_dpalloc(sizeof(cbd_t) * numBufs, 8); + + bdp = (cbd_t *)&cp->cp_dpmem[dp_addr]; + up->smc_tbase = dp_offset; + tx_cur = tx_base = (cbd_t *)bdp; + + for (i=0; i<(numBufs-1); i++) { + bdp->cbd_bufaddr = 0; + bdp->cbd_datlen = 0; + bdp->cbd_sc = BD_SC_INTRPT; + bdp++; + } + bdp->cbd_bufaddr = 0; + bdp->cbd_datlen = 0; + bdp->cbd_sc = (BD_SC_WRAP | BD_SC_INTRPT); + + /* Set transparent SMC mode. + * A few things are specific to our application. The codec interface + * is MSB first, hence the REVD selection. The CD/CTS pulse are + * used by the TSA to indicate the frame start to the SMC. + */ + up->smc_rfcr = SCC_EB; + up->smc_tfcr = SCC_EB; + up->smc_mrblr = readbufSize * 1024; + + /* Set 16-bit reversed data, transparent mode. + */ + sp->smc_smcmr = smcr_mk_clen(15) | + SMCMR_SM_TRANS | SMCMR_REVD | SMCMR_BS; + + /* Enable and clear events. + * Because of FIFO delays, all we need is the receive interrupt + * and we can process both the current receive and current + * transmit interrupt within a few microseconds of the transmit. + */ + sp->smc_smce = 0xff; + sp->smc_smcm = SMCM_TXE | SMCM_TX | SMCM_RX; + + /* Send the CPM an initialize command. + */ + cp->cp_cpcr = mk_cr_cmd(CPM_CR_CH_SMC2, + CPM_CR_INIT_TRX) | CPM_CR_FLG; + while (cp->cp_cpcr & CPM_CR_FLG); + + sound.mach = mach_cs4218; + has_sound = 1; + + /* Initialize beep stuff */ + orig_mksound = kd_mksound; + kd_mksound = cs_mksound; + beep_buf = (short *) kmalloc(BEEP_BUFLEN * 4, GFP_KERNEL); + if (beep_buf == NULL) + printk(KERN_WARNING "dmasound: no memory for " + "beep buffer\n"); + + if (!has_sound) + return -ENODEV; + + /* Initialize the software SPI. + */ + sw_spi_init(); + + /* Set up sound queue, /dev/audio and /dev/dsp. */ + + /* Set default settings. */ + sq_init(); + + /* Set up /dev/sndstat. */ + state_init(); + + /* Set up /dev/mixer. */ + mixer_init(); + + if (!sound.mach.irqinit()) { + printk(KERN_ERR "DMA sound driver: Interrupt initialization failed\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } +#ifdef MODULE + irq_installed = 1; +#endif + + printk(KERN_INFO "DMA sound driver installed, using %d buffers of %dk.\n", + numBufs, bufSize); + + return 0; +} + +/* Due to FIFOs and bit delays, the transmit interrupt occurs a few + * microseconds ahead of the receive interrupt. + * When we get an interrupt, we service the transmit first, then + * check for a receive to prevent the overhead of returning through + * the interrupt handler only to get back here right away during + * full duplex operation. + */ +static void +cs4218_intr(void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + volatile smc_t *sp; + volatile cpm8xx_t *cp; + + sp = &cpmp->cp_smc[1]; + + if (sp->smc_smce & SCCM_TX) { + sp->smc_smce = SCCM_TX; + cs4218_tdm_tx_intr((void *)sp); + } + + if (sp->smc_smce & SCCM_RX) { + sp->smc_smce = SCCM_RX; + cs4218_tdm_rx_intr((void *)sp); + } + + if (sp->smc_smce & SCCM_TXE) { + /* Transmit underrun. This happens with the application + * didn't keep up sending buffers. We tell the SMC to + * restart, which will cause it to poll the current (next) + * BD. If the user supplied data since this occurred, + * we just start running again. If they didn't, the SMC + * will poll the descriptor until data is placed there. + */ + sp->smc_smce = SCCM_TXE; + cp = cpmp; /* Get pointer to Communication Processor */ + cp->cp_cpcr = mk_cr_cmd(CPM_CR_CH_SMC2, + CPM_CR_RESTART_TX) | CPM_CR_FLG; + while (cp->cp_cpcr & CPM_CR_FLG); + } +} + + +#define MAXARGS 8 /* Should be sufficient for now */ + +void __init dmasound_setup(char *str, int *ints) +{ + /* check the bootstrap parameter for "dmasound=" */ + + switch (ints[0]) { + case 3: + if ((ints[3] < 0) || (ints[3] > MAX_CATCH_RADIUS)) + printk("dmasound_setup: invalid catch radius, using default = %d\n", catchRadius); + else + catchRadius = ints[3]; + /* fall through */ + case 2: + if (ints[1] < MIN_BUFFERS) + printk("dmasound_setup: invalid number of buffers, using default = %d\n", numBufs); + else + numBufs = ints[1]; + if (ints[2] < MIN_BUFSIZE || ints[2] > MAX_BUFSIZE) + printk("dmasound_setup: invalid buffer size, using default = %d\n", bufSize); + else + bufSize = ints[2]; + break; + case 0: + break; + default: + printk("dmasound_setup: invalid number of arguments\n"); + } +} + +/* Software SPI functions. + * These are on Port B. + */ +#define PB_SPICLK ((uint)0x00000002) +#define PB_SPIMOSI ((uint)0x00000004) +#define PB_SPIMISO ((uint)0x00000008) + +static +void sw_spi_init(void) +{ + volatile cpm8xx_t *cp; + volatile uint *hcsr4; + + hcsr4 = (volatile uint *)HIOX_CSR4_ADDR; + cp = cpmp; /* Get pointer to Communication Processor */ + + *hcsr4 &= ~HIOX_CSR4_AUDSPISEL; /* Disable SPI select */ + + /* Make these Port B signals general purpose I/O. + * First, make sure the clock is low. + */ + cp->cp_pbdat &= ~PB_SPICLK; + cp->cp_pbpar &= ~(PB_SPICLK | PB_SPIMOSI | PB_SPIMISO); + + /* Clock and Master Output are outputs. + */ + cp->cp_pbdir |= (PB_SPICLK | PB_SPIMOSI); + + /* Master Input. + */ + cp->cp_pbdir &= ~PB_SPIMISO; + +} + +/* Write the CS4218 control word out the SPI port. While the + * the control word is going out, the status word is arriving. + */ +static +uint cs4218_ctl_write(uint ctlreg) +{ + uint status; + + sw_spi_io((u_char *)&ctlreg, (u_char *)&status, 4); + + /* Shadow the control register.....I guess we could do + * the same for the status, but for now we just return it + * and let the caller decide. + */ + cs4218_control = ctlreg; + return status; +} + +static +void sw_spi_io(u_char *obuf, u_char *ibuf, uint bcnt) +{ + int bits, i; + u_char outbyte, inbyte; + volatile cpm8xx_t *cp; + volatile uint *hcsr4; + + hcsr4 = (volatile uint *)HIOX_CSR4_ADDR; + cp = cpmp; /* Get pointer to Communication Processor */ + + /* The timing on the bus is pretty slow. Code inefficiency + * and eieio() is our friend here :-). + */ + cp->cp_pbdat &= ~PB_SPICLK; + *hcsr4 |= HIOX_CSR4_AUDSPISEL; /* Enable SPI select */ + eieio(); + + /* Clock in/out the bytes. Data is valid on the falling edge + * of the clock. Data is MSB first. + */ + for (i=0; i<bcnt; i++) { + outbyte = *obuf++; + inbyte = 0; + for (bits=0; bits<8; bits++) { + eieio(); + cp->cp_pbdat |= PB_SPICLK; + eieio(); + if (outbyte & 0x80) + cp->cp_pbdat |= PB_SPIMOSI; + else + cp->cp_pbdat &= ~PB_SPIMOSI; + eieio(); + cp->cp_pbdat &= ~PB_SPICLK; + eieio(); + outbyte <<= 1; + inbyte <<= 1; + if (cp->cp_pbdat & PB_SPIMISO) + inbyte |= 1; + } + *ibuf++ = inbyte; + } + + *hcsr4 &= ~HIOX_CSR4_AUDSPISEL; /* Disable SPI select */ + eieio(); +} + +void cleanup_module(void) +{ + if (irq_installed) { + sound_silence(); +#ifdef MODULE + sound.mach.irqcleanup(); +#endif + } + + sq_release_read_buffers(); + sq_release_buffers(); + + if (mixer_unit >= 0) + unregister_sound_mixer(mixer_unit); + if (state_unit >= 0) + unregister_sound_special(state_unit); + if (sq_unit >= 0) + unregister_sound_dsp(sq_unit); +} + +module_init(tdm8xx_sound_init); +module_exit(cleanup_module); + |