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authorRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>2009-09-24 21:22:33 +0100
committerRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>2009-09-24 21:22:33 +0100
commitbaea7b946f00a291b166ccae7fcfed6c01530cc6 (patch)
tree4aa275fbdbec9c7b9b4629e8bee2bbecd3c6a6af /drivers/usb/core
parentae19ffbadc1b2100285a5b5b3d0a4e0a11390904 (diff)
parent94e0fb086fc5663c38bbc0fe86d698be8314f82f (diff)
Merge branch 'origin' into for-linus
Conflicts: MAINTAINERS
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/usb/core')
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/core/config.c2
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/core/devio.c247
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/core/driver.c75
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/core/file.c8
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/core/generic.c4
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/core/hcd.c111
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/core/hcd.h5
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/core/hub.c126
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/core/inode.c3
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/core/message.c32
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/core/usb.c17
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/core/usb.h7
12 files changed, 437 insertions, 200 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/config.c b/drivers/usb/core/config.c
index a16c538d013..0d3af6a6ee4 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/core/config.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/core/config.c
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ static int usb_parse_ss_endpoint_companion(struct device *ddev, int cfgno,
ep->ss_ep_comp->extralen = i;
buffer += i;
size -= i;
- retval = buffer - buffer_start + i;
+ retval = buffer - buffer_start;
if (num_skipped > 0)
dev_dbg(ddev, "skipped %d descriptor%s after %s\n",
num_skipped, plural(num_skipped),
diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/devio.c b/drivers/usb/core/devio.c
index 4247eccf858..181f78c8410 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/core/devio.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/core/devio.c
@@ -52,6 +52,7 @@
#include "hcd.h" /* for usbcore internals */
#include "usb.h"
+#include "hub.h"
#define USB_MAXBUS 64
#define USB_DEVICE_MAX USB_MAXBUS * 128
@@ -73,6 +74,7 @@ struct dev_state {
void __user *disccontext;
unsigned long ifclaimed;
u32 secid;
+ u32 disabled_bulk_eps;
};
struct async {
@@ -87,6 +89,8 @@ struct async {
struct urb *urb;
int status;
u32 secid;
+ u8 bulk_addr;
+ u8 bulk_status;
};
static int usbfs_snoop;
@@ -99,11 +103,15 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(usbfs_snoop, "true to log all usbfs traffic");
dev_info(dev , format , ## arg); \
} while (0)
-#define USB_DEVICE_DEV MKDEV(USB_DEVICE_MAJOR, 0)
+enum snoop_when {
+ SUBMIT, COMPLETE
+};
+#define USB_DEVICE_DEV MKDEV(USB_DEVICE_MAJOR, 0)
#define MAX_USBFS_BUFFER_SIZE 16384
+
static int connected(struct dev_state *ps)
{
return (!list_empty(&ps->list) &&
@@ -300,24 +308,79 @@ static struct async *async_getpending(struct dev_state *ps,
return NULL;
}
-static void snoop_urb(struct urb *urb, void __user *userurb)
+static void snoop_urb(struct usb_device *udev,
+ void __user *userurb, int pipe, unsigned length,
+ int timeout_or_status, enum snoop_when when)
{
- unsigned j;
- unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
+ static const char *types[] = {"isoc", "int", "ctrl", "bulk"};
+ static const char *dirs[] = {"out", "in"};
+ int ep;
+ const char *t, *d;
if (!usbfs_snoop)
return;
- dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "direction=%s\n",
- usb_urb_dir_in(urb) ? "IN" : "OUT");
- dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "userurb=%p\n", userurb);
- dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "transfer_buffer_length=%u\n",
- urb->transfer_buffer_length);
- dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "actual_length=%u\n", urb->actual_length);
- dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "data: ");
- for (j = 0; j < urb->transfer_buffer_length; ++j)
- printk("%02x ", data[j]);
- printk("\n");
+ ep = usb_pipeendpoint(pipe);
+ t = types[usb_pipetype(pipe)];
+ d = dirs[!!usb_pipein(pipe)];
+
+ if (userurb) { /* Async */
+ if (when == SUBMIT)
+ dev_info(&udev->dev, "userurb %p, ep%d %s-%s, "
+ "length %u\n",
+ userurb, ep, t, d, length);
+ else
+ dev_info(&udev->dev, "userurb %p, ep%d %s-%s, "
+ "actual_length %u status %d\n",
+ userurb, ep, t, d, length,
+ timeout_or_status);
+ } else {
+ if (when == SUBMIT)
+ dev_info(&udev->dev, "ep%d %s-%s, length %u, "
+ "timeout %d\n",
+ ep, t, d, length, timeout_or_status);
+ else
+ dev_info(&udev->dev, "ep%d %s-%s, actual_length %u, "
+ "status %d\n",
+ ep, t, d, length, timeout_or_status);
+ }
+}
+
+#define AS_CONTINUATION 1
+#define AS_UNLINK 2
+
+static void cancel_bulk_urbs(struct dev_state *ps, unsigned bulk_addr)
+__releases(ps->lock)
+__acquires(ps->lock)
+{
+ struct async *as;
+
+ /* Mark all the pending URBs that match bulk_addr, up to but not
+ * including the first one without AS_CONTINUATION. If such an
+ * URB is encountered then a new transfer has already started so
+ * the endpoint doesn't need to be disabled; otherwise it does.
+ */
+ list_for_each_entry(as, &ps->async_pending, asynclist) {
+ if (as->bulk_addr == bulk_addr) {
+ if (as->bulk_status != AS_CONTINUATION)
+ goto rescan;
+ as->bulk_status = AS_UNLINK;
+ as->bulk_addr = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ ps->disabled_bulk_eps |= (1 << bulk_addr);
+
+ /* Now carefully unlink all the marked pending URBs */
+ rescan:
+ list_for_each_entry(as, &ps->async_pending, asynclist) {
+ if (as->bulk_status == AS_UNLINK) {
+ as->bulk_status = 0; /* Only once */
+ spin_unlock(&ps->lock); /* Allow completions */
+ usb_unlink_urb(as->urb);
+ spin_lock(&ps->lock);
+ goto rescan;
+ }
+ }
}
static void async_completed(struct urb *urb)
@@ -346,7 +409,11 @@ static void async_completed(struct urb *urb)
secid = as->secid;
}
snoop(&urb->dev->dev, "urb complete\n");
- snoop_urb(urb, as->userurb);
+ snoop_urb(urb->dev, as->userurb, urb->pipe, urb->actual_length,
+ as->status, COMPLETE);
+ if (as->status < 0 && as->bulk_addr && as->status != -ECONNRESET &&
+ as->status != -ENOENT)
+ cancel_bulk_urbs(ps, as->bulk_addr);
spin_unlock(&ps->lock);
if (signr)
@@ -655,6 +722,7 @@ static int usbdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
struct async *as;
usb_lock_device(dev);
+ usb_hub_release_all_ports(dev, ps);
/* Protect against simultaneous open */
mutex_lock(&usbfs_mutex);
@@ -688,7 +756,7 @@ static int proc_control(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
unsigned int tmo;
unsigned char *tbuf;
unsigned wLength;
- int i, j, ret;
+ int i, pipe, ret;
if (copy_from_user(&ctrl, arg, sizeof(ctrl)))
return -EFAULT;
@@ -708,24 +776,17 @@ static int proc_control(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
free_page((unsigned long)tbuf);
return -EINVAL;
}
- snoop(&dev->dev, "control read: bRequest=%02x "
- "bRrequestType=%02x wValue=%04x "
- "wIndex=%04x wLength=%04x\n",
- ctrl.bRequest, ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.wValue,
- ctrl.wIndex, ctrl.wLength);
+ pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0);
+ snoop_urb(dev, NULL, pipe, ctrl.wLength, tmo, SUBMIT);
usb_unlock_device(dev);
- i = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), ctrl.bRequest,
+ i = usb_control_msg(dev, pipe, ctrl.bRequest,
ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.wValue, ctrl.wIndex,
tbuf, ctrl.wLength, tmo);
usb_lock_device(dev);
+ snoop_urb(dev, NULL, pipe, max(i, 0), min(i, 0), COMPLETE);
+
if ((i > 0) && ctrl.wLength) {
- if (usbfs_snoop) {
- dev_info(&dev->dev, "control read: data ");
- for (j = 0; j < i; ++j)
- printk("%02x ", (u8)(tbuf)[j]);
- printk("\n");
- }
if (copy_to_user(ctrl.data, tbuf, i)) {
free_page((unsigned long)tbuf);
return -EFAULT;
@@ -738,22 +799,15 @@ static int proc_control(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
return -EFAULT;
}
}
- snoop(&dev->dev, "control write: bRequest=%02x "
- "bRrequestType=%02x wValue=%04x "
- "wIndex=%04x wLength=%04x\n",
- ctrl.bRequest, ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.wValue,
- ctrl.wIndex, ctrl.wLength);
- if (usbfs_snoop) {
- dev_info(&dev->dev, "control write: data: ");
- for (j = 0; j < ctrl.wLength; ++j)
- printk("%02x ", (unsigned char)(tbuf)[j]);
- printk("\n");
- }
+ pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0);
+ snoop_urb(dev, NULL, pipe, ctrl.wLength, tmo, SUBMIT);
+
usb_unlock_device(dev);
i = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), ctrl.bRequest,
ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.wValue, ctrl.wIndex,
tbuf, ctrl.wLength, tmo);
usb_lock_device(dev);
+ snoop_urb(dev, NULL, pipe, max(i, 0), min(i, 0), COMPLETE);
}
free_page((unsigned long)tbuf);
if (i < 0 && i != -EPIPE) {
@@ -772,7 +826,7 @@ static int proc_bulk(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
unsigned int tmo, len1, pipe;
int len2;
unsigned char *tbuf;
- int i, j, ret;
+ int i, ret;
if (copy_from_user(&bulk, arg, sizeof(bulk)))
return -EFAULT;
@@ -799,18 +853,14 @@ static int proc_bulk(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
kfree(tbuf);
return -EINVAL;
}
- snoop(&dev->dev, "bulk read: len=0x%02x timeout=%04d\n",
- bulk.len, bulk.timeout);
+ snoop_urb(dev, NULL, pipe, len1, tmo, SUBMIT);
+
usb_unlock_device(dev);
i = usb_bulk_msg(dev, pipe, tbuf, len1, &len2, tmo);
usb_lock_device(dev);
+ snoop_urb(dev, NULL, pipe, len2, i, COMPLETE);
+
if (!i && len2) {
- if (usbfs_snoop) {
- dev_info(&dev->dev, "bulk read: data ");
- for (j = 0; j < len2; ++j)
- printk("%02x ", (u8)(tbuf)[j]);
- printk("\n");
- }
if (copy_to_user(bulk.data, tbuf, len2)) {
kfree(tbuf);
return -EFAULT;
@@ -823,17 +873,12 @@ static int proc_bulk(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
return -EFAULT;
}
}
- snoop(&dev->dev, "bulk write: len=0x%02x timeout=%04d\n",
- bulk.len, bulk.timeout);
- if (usbfs_snoop) {
- dev_info(&dev->dev, "bulk write: data: ");
- for (j = 0; j < len1; ++j)
- printk("%02x ", (unsigned char)(tbuf)[j]);
- printk("\n");
- }
+ snoop_urb(dev, NULL, pipe, len1, tmo, SUBMIT);
+
usb_unlock_device(dev);
i = usb_bulk_msg(dev, pipe, tbuf, len1, &len2, tmo);
usb_lock_device(dev);
+ snoop_urb(dev, NULL, pipe, len2, i, COMPLETE);
}
kfree(tbuf);
if (i < 0)
@@ -991,6 +1036,7 @@ static int proc_do_submiturb(struct dev_state *ps, struct usbdevfs_urb *uurb,
if (uurb->flags & ~(USBDEVFS_URB_ISO_ASAP |
USBDEVFS_URB_SHORT_NOT_OK |
+ USBDEVFS_URB_BULK_CONTINUATION |
USBDEVFS_URB_NO_FSBR |
USBDEVFS_URB_ZERO_PACKET |
USBDEVFS_URB_NO_INTERRUPT))
@@ -1051,13 +1097,6 @@ static int proc_do_submiturb(struct dev_state *ps, struct usbdevfs_urb *uurb,
is_in = 0;
uurb->endpoint &= ~USB_DIR_IN;
}
- snoop(&ps->dev->dev, "control urb: bRequest=%02x "
- "bRrequestType=%02x wValue=%04x "
- "wIndex=%04x wLength=%04x\n",
- dr->bRequest, dr->bRequestType,
- __le16_to_cpup(&dr->wValue),
- __le16_to_cpup(&dr->wIndex),
- __le16_to_cpup(&dr->wLength));
break;
case USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_BULK:
@@ -1070,7 +1109,6 @@ static int proc_do_submiturb(struct dev_state *ps, struct usbdevfs_urb *uurb,
uurb->number_of_packets = 0;
if (uurb->buffer_length > MAX_USBFS_BUFFER_SIZE)
return -EINVAL;
- snoop(&ps->dev->dev, "bulk urb\n");
break;
case USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_ISO:
@@ -1097,12 +1135,12 @@ static int proc_do_submiturb(struct dev_state *ps, struct usbdevfs_urb *uurb,
}
totlen += isopkt[u].length;
}
- if (totlen > 32768) {
+ /* 3072 * 64 microframes */
+ if (totlen > 196608) {
kfree(isopkt);
return -EINVAL;
}
uurb->buffer_length = totlen;
- snoop(&ps->dev->dev, "iso urb\n");
break;
case USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_INTERRUPT:
@@ -1111,7 +1149,6 @@ static int proc_do_submiturb(struct dev_state *ps, struct usbdevfs_urb *uurb,
return -EINVAL;
if (uurb->buffer_length > MAX_USBFS_BUFFER_SIZE)
return -EINVAL;
- snoop(&ps->dev->dev, "interrupt urb\n");
break;
default:
@@ -1198,11 +1235,46 @@ static int proc_do_submiturb(struct dev_state *ps, struct usbdevfs_urb *uurb,
return -EFAULT;
}
}
- snoop_urb(as->urb, as->userurb);
+ snoop_urb(ps->dev, as->userurb, as->urb->pipe,
+ as->urb->transfer_buffer_length, 0, SUBMIT);
async_newpending(as);
- if ((ret = usb_submit_urb(as->urb, GFP_KERNEL))) {
+
+ if (usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(&ep->desc)) {
+ spin_lock_irq(&ps->lock);
+
+ /* Not exactly the endpoint address; the direction bit is
+ * shifted to the 0x10 position so that the value will be
+ * between 0 and 31.
+ */
+ as->bulk_addr = usb_endpoint_num(&ep->desc) |
+ ((ep->desc.bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK)
+ >> 3);
+
+ /* If this bulk URB is the start of a new transfer, re-enable
+ * the endpoint. Otherwise mark it as a continuation URB.
+ */
+ if (uurb->flags & USBDEVFS_URB_BULK_CONTINUATION)
+ as->bulk_status = AS_CONTINUATION;
+ else
+ ps->disabled_bulk_eps &= ~(1 << as->bulk_addr);
+
+ /* Don't accept continuation URBs if the endpoint is
+ * disabled because of an earlier error.
+ */
+ if (ps->disabled_bulk_eps & (1 << as->bulk_addr))
+ ret = -EREMOTEIO;
+ else
+ ret = usb_submit_urb(as->urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&ps->lock);
+ } else {
+ ret = usb_submit_urb(as->urb, GFP_KERNEL);
+ }
+
+ if (ret) {
dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &ps->dev->dev,
"usbfs: usb_submit_urb returned %d\n", ret);
+ snoop_urb(ps->dev, as->userurb, as->urb->pipe,
+ 0, ret, COMPLETE);
async_removepending(as);
free_async(as);
return ret;
@@ -1548,6 +1620,29 @@ static int proc_ioctl_compat(struct dev_state *ps, compat_uptr_t arg)
}
#endif
+static int proc_claim_port(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
+{
+ unsigned portnum;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (get_user(portnum, (unsigned __user *) arg))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ rc = usb_hub_claim_port(ps->dev, portnum, ps);
+ if (rc == 0)
+ snoop(&ps->dev->dev, "port %d claimed by process %d: %s\n",
+ portnum, task_pid_nr(current), current->comm);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static int proc_release_port(struct dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
+{
+ unsigned portnum;
+
+ if (get_user(portnum, (unsigned __user *) arg))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ return usb_hub_release_port(ps->dev, portnum, ps);
+}
+
/*
* NOTE: All requests here that have interface numbers as parameters
* are assuming that somehow the configuration has been prevented from
@@ -1645,7 +1740,7 @@ static int usbdev_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
break;
case USBDEVFS_REAPURBNDELAY32:
- snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: REAPURBDELAY32\n", __func__);
+ snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: REAPURBNDELAY32\n", __func__);
ret = proc_reapurbnonblock_compat(ps, p);
break;
@@ -1666,7 +1761,7 @@ static int usbdev_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
break;
case USBDEVFS_REAPURBNDELAY:
- snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: REAPURBDELAY\n", __func__);
+ snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: REAPURBNDELAY\n", __func__);
ret = proc_reapurbnonblock(ps, p);
break;
@@ -1689,6 +1784,16 @@ static int usbdev_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: IOCTL\n", __func__);
ret = proc_ioctl_default(ps, p);
break;
+
+ case USBDEVFS_CLAIM_PORT:
+ snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: CLAIM_PORT\n", __func__);
+ ret = proc_claim_port(ps, p);
+ break;
+
+ case USBDEVFS_RELEASE_PORT:
+ snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: RELEASE_PORT\n", __func__);
+ ret = proc_release_port(ps, p);
+ break;
}
usb_unlock_device(dev);
if (ret >= 0)
diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/driver.c b/drivers/usb/core/driver.c
index 69e5773abfc..4f864472c5c 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/core/driver.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/core/driver.c
@@ -207,6 +207,9 @@ static int usb_probe_interface(struct device *dev)
intf->needs_binding = 0;
+ if (usb_device_is_owned(udev))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
if (udev->authorized == 0) {
dev_err(&intf->dev, "Device is not authorized for usage\n");
return -ENODEV;
@@ -232,28 +235,35 @@ static int usb_probe_interface(struct device *dev)
/* The interface should always appear to be in use
* unless the driver suports autosuspend.
*/
- intf->pm_usage_cnt = !(driver->supports_autosuspend);
+ atomic_set(&intf->pm_usage_cnt, !driver->supports_autosuspend);
/* Carry out a deferred switch to altsetting 0 */
if (intf->needs_altsetting0) {
- usb_set_interface(udev, intf->altsetting[0].
+ error = usb_set_interface(udev, intf->altsetting[0].
desc.bInterfaceNumber, 0);
+ if (error < 0)
+ goto err;
+
intf->needs_altsetting0 = 0;
}
error = driver->probe(intf, id);
- if (error) {
- mark_quiesced(intf);
- intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 0;
- intf->condition = USB_INTERFACE_UNBOUND;
- usb_cancel_queued_reset(intf);
- } else
- intf->condition = USB_INTERFACE_BOUND;
+ if (error)
+ goto err;
+ intf->condition = USB_INTERFACE_BOUND;
usb_autosuspend_device(udev);
}
return error;
+
+err:
+ mark_quiesced(intf);
+ intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 0;
+ intf->condition = USB_INTERFACE_UNBOUND;
+ usb_cancel_queued_reset(intf);
+ usb_autosuspend_device(udev);
+ return error;
}
/* called from driver core with dev locked */
@@ -262,7 +272,7 @@ static int usb_unbind_interface(struct device *dev)
struct usb_driver *driver = to_usb_driver(dev->driver);
struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
struct usb_device *udev;
- int error;
+ int error, r;
intf->condition = USB_INTERFACE_UNBINDING;
@@ -290,11 +300,14 @@ static int usb_unbind_interface(struct device *dev)
* Just re-enable it without affecting the endpoint toggles.
*/
usb_enable_interface(udev, intf, false);
- } else if (!error && intf->dev.power.status == DPM_ON)
- usb_set_interface(udev, intf->altsetting[0].
+ } else if (!error && intf->dev.power.status == DPM_ON) {
+ r = usb_set_interface(udev, intf->altsetting[0].
desc.bInterfaceNumber, 0);
- else
+ if (r < 0)
+ intf->needs_altsetting0 = 1;
+ } else {
intf->needs_altsetting0 = 1;
+ }
usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
intf->condition = USB_INTERFACE_UNBOUND;
@@ -344,7 +357,7 @@ int usb_driver_claim_interface(struct usb_driver *driver,
usb_pm_lock(udev);
iface->condition = USB_INTERFACE_BOUND;
mark_active(iface);
- iface->pm_usage_cnt = !(driver->supports_autosuspend);
+ atomic_set(&iface->pm_usage_cnt, !driver->supports_autosuspend);
usb_pm_unlock(udev);
/* if interface was already added, bind now; else let
@@ -1065,7 +1078,7 @@ static int autosuspend_check(struct usb_device *udev, int reschedule)
intf = udev->actconfig->interface[i];
if (!is_active(intf))
continue;
- if (intf->pm_usage_cnt > 0)
+ if (atomic_read(&intf->pm_usage_cnt) > 0)
return -EBUSY;
if (intf->needs_remote_wakeup &&
!udev->do_remote_wakeup) {
@@ -1461,17 +1474,19 @@ static int usb_autopm_do_interface(struct usb_interface *intf,
status = -ENODEV;
else {
udev->auto_pm = 1;
- intf->pm_usage_cnt += inc_usage_cnt;
+ atomic_add(inc_usage_cnt, &intf->pm_usage_cnt);
udev->last_busy = jiffies;
- if (inc_usage_cnt >= 0 && intf->pm_usage_cnt > 0) {
+ if (inc_usage_cnt >= 0 &&
+ atomic_read(&intf->pm_usage_cnt) > 0) {
if (udev->state == USB_STATE_SUSPENDED)
status = usb_resume_both(udev,
PMSG_AUTO_RESUME);
if (status != 0)
- intf->pm_usage_cnt -= inc_usage_cnt;
+ atomic_sub(inc_usage_cnt, &intf->pm_usage_cnt);
else
udev->last_busy = jiffies;
- } else if (inc_usage_cnt <= 0 && intf->pm_usage_cnt <= 0) {
+ } else if (inc_usage_cnt <= 0 &&
+ atomic_read(&intf->pm_usage_cnt) <= 0) {
status = usb_suspend_both(udev, PMSG_AUTO_SUSPEND);
}
}
@@ -1516,7 +1531,7 @@ void usb_autopm_put_interface(struct usb_interface *intf)
status = usb_autopm_do_interface(intf, -1);
dev_vdbg(&intf->dev, "%s: status %d cnt %d\n",
- __func__, status, intf->pm_usage_cnt);
+ __func__, status, atomic_read(&intf->pm_usage_cnt));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_autopm_put_interface);
@@ -1544,10 +1559,10 @@ void usb_autopm_put_interface_async(struct usb_interface *intf)
status = -ENODEV;
} else {
udev->last_busy = jiffies;
- --intf->pm_usage_cnt;
+ atomic_dec(&intf->pm_usage_cnt);
if (udev->autosuspend_disabled || udev->autosuspend_delay < 0)
status = -EPERM;
- else if (intf->pm_usage_cnt <= 0 &&
+ else if (atomic_read(&intf->pm_usage_cnt) <= 0 &&
!timer_pending(&udev->autosuspend.timer)) {
queue_delayed_work(ksuspend_usb_wq, &udev->autosuspend,
round_jiffies_up_relative(
@@ -1555,7 +1570,7 @@ void usb_autopm_put_interface_async(struct usb_interface *intf)
}
}
dev_vdbg(&intf->dev, "%s: status %d cnt %d\n",
- __func__, status, intf->pm_usage_cnt);
+ __func__, status, atomic_read(&intf->pm_usage_cnt));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_autopm_put_interface_async);
@@ -1599,7 +1614,7 @@ int usb_autopm_get_interface(struct usb_interface *intf)
status = usb_autopm_do_interface(intf, 1);
dev_vdbg(&intf->dev, "%s: status %d cnt %d\n",
- __func__, status, intf->pm_usage_cnt);
+ __func__, status, atomic_read(&intf->pm_usage_cnt));
return status;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_autopm_get_interface);
@@ -1627,10 +1642,14 @@ int usb_autopm_get_interface_async(struct usb_interface *intf)
status = -ENODEV;
else if (udev->autoresume_disabled)
status = -EPERM;
- else if (++intf->pm_usage_cnt > 0 && udev->state == USB_STATE_SUSPENDED)
- queue_work(ksuspend_usb_wq, &udev->autoresume);
+ else {
+ atomic_inc(&intf->pm_usage_cnt);
+ if (atomic_read(&intf->pm_usage_cnt) > 0 &&
+ udev->state == USB_STATE_SUSPENDED)
+ queue_work(ksuspend_usb_wq, &udev->autoresume);
+ }
dev_vdbg(&intf->dev, "%s: status %d cnt %d\n",
- __func__, status, intf->pm_usage_cnt);
+ __func__, status, atomic_read(&intf->pm_usage_cnt));
return status;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_autopm_get_interface_async);
@@ -1652,7 +1671,7 @@ int usb_autopm_set_interface(struct usb_interface *intf)
status = usb_autopm_do_interface(intf, 0);
dev_vdbg(&intf->dev, "%s: status %d cnt %d\n",
- __func__, status, intf->pm_usage_cnt);
+ __func__, status, atomic_read(&intf->pm_usage_cnt));
return status;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_autopm_set_interface);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/file.c b/drivers/usb/core/file.c
index 5cef88929b3..222ee07ea68 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/core/file.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/core/file.c
@@ -67,14 +67,14 @@ static struct usb_class {
struct class *class;
} *usb_class;
-static char *usb_nodename(struct device *dev)
+static char *usb_devnode(struct device *dev, mode_t *mode)
{
struct usb_class_driver *drv;
drv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- if (!drv || !drv->nodename)
+ if (!drv || !drv->devnode)
return NULL;
- return drv->nodename(dev);
+ return drv->devnode(dev, mode);
}
static int init_usb_class(void)
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ static int init_usb_class(void)
kfree(usb_class);
usb_class = NULL;
}
- usb_class->class->nodename = usb_nodename;
+ usb_class->class->devnode = usb_devnode;
exit:
return result;
diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/generic.c b/drivers/usb/core/generic.c
index 30ecac3af15..05e6d313961 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/core/generic.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/core/generic.c
@@ -158,7 +158,9 @@ static int generic_probe(struct usb_device *udev)
/* Choose and set the configuration. This registers the interfaces
* with the driver core and lets interface drivers bind to them.
*/
- if (udev->authorized == 0)
+ if (usb_device_is_owned(udev))
+ ; /* Don't configure if the device is owned */
+ else if (udev->authorized == 0)
dev_err(&udev->dev, "Device is not authorized for usage\n");
else {
c = usb_choose_configuration(udev);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c b/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
index 95ccfa0b9fc..34de475f016 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
@@ -337,72 +337,89 @@ static const u8 ss_rh_config_descriptor[] = {
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-/*
- * helper routine for returning string descriptors in UTF-16LE
- * input can actually be ISO-8859-1; ASCII is its 7-bit subset
+/**
+ * ascii2desc() - Helper routine for producing UTF-16LE string descriptors
+ * @s: Null-terminated ASCII (actually ISO-8859-1) string
+ * @buf: Buffer for USB string descriptor (header + UTF-16LE)
+ * @len: Length (in bytes; may be odd) of descriptor buffer.
+ *
+ * The return value is the number of bytes filled in: 2 + 2*strlen(s) or
+ * buflen, whichever is less.
+ *
+ * USB String descriptors can contain at most 126 characters; input
+ * strings longer than that are truncated.
*/
-static unsigned ascii2utf(char *s, u8 *utf, int utfmax)
+static unsigned
+ascii2desc(char const *s, u8 *buf, unsigned len)
{
- unsigned retval;
+ unsigned n, t = 2 + 2*strlen(s);
- for (retval = 0; *s && utfmax > 1; utfmax -= 2, retval += 2) {
- *utf++ = *s++;
- *utf++ = 0;
- }
- if (utfmax > 0) {
- *utf = *s;
- ++retval;
+ if (t > 254)
+ t = 254; /* Longest possible UTF string descriptor */
+ if (len > t)
+ len = t;
+
+ t += USB_DT_STRING << 8; /* Now t is first 16 bits to store */
+
+ n = len;
+ while (n--) {
+ *buf++ = t;
+ if (!n--)
+ break;
+ *buf++ = t >> 8;
+ t = (unsigned char)*s++;
}
- return retval;
+ return len;
}
-/*
- * rh_string - provides manufacturer, product and serial strings for root hub
- * @id: the string ID number (1: serial number, 2: product, 3: vendor)
+/**
+ * rh_string() - provides string descriptors for root hub
+ * @id: the string ID number (0: langids, 1: serial #, 2: product, 3: vendor)
* @hcd: the host controller for this root hub
- * @data: return packet in UTF-16 LE
- * @len: length of the return packet
+ * @data: buffer for output packet
+ * @len: length of the provided buffer
*
* Produces either a manufacturer, product or serial number string for the
* virtual root hub device.
+ * Returns the number of bytes filled in: the length of the descriptor or
+ * of the provided buffer, whichever is less.
*/
-static unsigned rh_string(int id, struct usb_hcd *hcd, u8 *data, unsigned len)
+static unsigned
+rh_string(int id, struct usb_hcd const *hcd, u8 *data, unsigned len)
{
- char buf [100];
+ char buf[100];
+ char const *s;
+ static char const langids[4] = {4, USB_DT_STRING, 0x09, 0x04};
// language ids
- if (id == 0) {
- buf[0] = 4; buf[1] = 3; /* 4 bytes string data */
- buf[2] = 0x09; buf[3] = 0x04; /* MSFT-speak for "en-us" */
- len = min_t(unsigned, len, 4);
- memcpy (data, buf, len);
+ switch (id) {
+ case 0:
+ /* Array of LANGID codes (0x0409 is MSFT-speak for "en-us") */
+ /* See http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/USB_LANGIDs.pdf */
+ if (len > 4)
+ len = 4;
+ memcpy(data, langids, len);
return len;
-
- // serial number
- } else if (id == 1) {
- strlcpy (buf, hcd->self.bus_name, sizeof buf);
-
- // product description
- } else if (id == 2) {
- strlcpy (buf, hcd->product_desc, sizeof buf);
-
- // id 3 == vendor description
- } else if (id == 3) {
+ case 1:
+ /* Serial number */
+ s = hcd->self.bus_name;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ /* Product name */
+ s = hcd->product_desc;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ /* Manufacturer */
snprintf (buf, sizeof buf, "%s %s %s", init_utsname()->sysname,
init_utsname()->release, hcd->driver->description);
- }
-
- switch (len) { /* All cases fall through */
+ s = buf;
+ break;
default:
- len = 2 + ascii2utf (buf, data + 2, len - 2);
- case 2:
- data [1] = 3; /* type == string */
- case 1:
- data [0] = 2 * (strlen (buf) + 1);
- case 0:
- ; /* Compiler wants a statement here */
+ /* Can't happen; caller guarantees it */
+ return 0;
}
- return len;
+
+ return ascii2desc(s, data, len);
}
diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/hcd.h b/drivers/usb/core/hcd.h
index ec5c67ea07b..79782a1c43f 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/core/hcd.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/core/hcd.h
@@ -267,6 +267,11 @@ struct hc_driver {
void (*reset_bandwidth)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *);
/* Returns the hardware-chosen device address */
int (*address_device)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *udev);
+ /* Notifies the HCD after a hub descriptor is fetched.
+ * Will block.
+ */
+ int (*update_hub_device)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *hdev,
+ struct usb_tt *tt, gfp_t mem_flags);
};
extern int usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/hub.c b/drivers/usb/core/hub.c
index 71f86c60d83..5ce839137ad 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/core/hub.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/core/hub.c
@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ struct usb_hub {
u8 indicator[USB_MAXCHILDREN];
struct delayed_work leds;
struct delayed_work init_work;
+ void **port_owners;
};
@@ -162,8 +163,10 @@ static inline char *portspeed(int portstatus)
}
/* Note that hdev or one of its children must be locked! */
-static inline struct usb_hub *hdev_to_hub(struct usb_device *hdev)
+static struct usb_hub *hdev_to_hub(struct usb_device *hdev)
{
+ if (!hdev || !hdev->actconfig)
+ return NULL;
return usb_get_intfdata(hdev->actconfig->interface[0]);
}
@@ -372,7 +375,7 @@ static void kick_khubd(struct usb_hub *hub)
unsigned long flags;
/* Suppress autosuspend until khubd runs */
- to_usb_interface(hub->intfdev)->pm_usage_cnt = 1;
+ atomic_set(&to_usb_interface(hub->intfdev)->pm_usage_cnt, 1);
spin_lock_irqsave(&hub_event_lock, flags);
if (!hub->disconnected && list_empty(&hub->event_list)) {
@@ -384,8 +387,10 @@ static void kick_khubd(struct usb_hub *hub)
void usb_kick_khubd(struct usb_device *hdev)
{
- /* FIXME: What if hdev isn't bound to the hub driver? */
- kick_khubd(hdev_to_hub(hdev));
+ struct usb_hub *hub = hdev_to_hub(hdev);
+
+ if (hub)
+ kick_khubd(hub);
}
@@ -677,7 +682,8 @@ static void hub_activate(struct usb_hub *hub, enum hub_activation_type type)
msecs_to_jiffies(delay));
/* Suppress autosuspend until init is done */
- to_usb_interface(hub->intfdev)->pm_usage_cnt = 1;
+ atomic_set(&to_usb_interface(hub->intfdev)->
+ pm_usage_cnt, 1);
return; /* Continues at init2: below */
} else {
hub_power_on(hub, true);
@@ -854,25 +860,24 @@ static int hub_post_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
static int hub_configure(struct usb_hub *hub,
struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint)
{
+ struct usb_hcd *hcd;
struct usb_device *hdev = hub->hdev;
struct device *hub_dev = hub->intfdev;
u16 hubstatus, hubchange;
u16 wHubCharacteristics;
unsigned int pipe;
int maxp, ret;
- char *message;
+ char *message = "out of memory";
hub->buffer = usb_buffer_alloc(hdev, sizeof(*hub->buffer), GFP_KERNEL,
&hub->buffer_dma);
if (!hub->buffer) {
- message = "can't allocate hub irq buffer";
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto fail;
}
hub->status = kmalloc(sizeof(*hub->status), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!hub->status) {
- message = "can't kmalloc hub status buffer";
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto fail;
}
@@ -880,7 +885,6 @@ static int hub_configure(struct usb_hub *hub,
hub->descriptor = kmalloc(sizeof(*hub->descriptor), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!hub->descriptor) {
- message = "can't kmalloc hub descriptor";
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto fail;
}
@@ -904,6 +908,12 @@ static int hub_configure(struct usb_hub *hub,
dev_info (hub_dev, "%d port%s detected\n", hdev->maxchild,
(hdev->maxchild == 1) ? "" : "s");
+ hub->port_owners = kzalloc(hdev->maxchild * sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!hub->port_owners) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
wHubCharacteristics = le16_to_cpu(hub->descriptor->wHubCharacteristics);
if (wHubCharacteristics & HUB_CHAR_COMPOUND) {
@@ -1052,6 +1062,19 @@ static int hub_configure(struct usb_hub *hub,
dev_dbg(hub_dev, "%umA bus power budget for each child\n",
hub->mA_per_port);
+ /* Update the HCD's internal representation of this hub before khubd
+ * starts getting port status changes for devices under the hub.
+ */
+ hcd = bus_to_hcd(hdev->bus);
+ if (hcd->driver->update_hub_device) {
+ ret = hcd->driver->update_hub_device(hcd, hdev,
+ &hub->tt, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ message = "can't update HCD hub info";
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ }
+
ret = hub_hub_status(hub, &hubstatus, &hubchange);
if (ret < 0) {
message = "can't get hub status";
@@ -1082,7 +1105,6 @@ static int hub_configure(struct usb_hub *hub,
hub->urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!hub->urb) {
- message = "couldn't allocate interrupt urb";
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto fail;
}
@@ -1131,11 +1153,13 @@ static void hub_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
hub_quiesce(hub, HUB_DISCONNECT);
usb_set_intfdata (intf, NULL);
+ hub->hdev->maxchild = 0;
if (hub->hdev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
highspeed_hubs--;
usb_free_urb(hub->urb);
+ kfree(hub->port_owners);
kfree(hub->descriptor);
kfree(hub->status);
usb_buffer_free(hub->hdev, sizeof(*hub->buffer), hub->buffer,
@@ -1250,6 +1274,79 @@ hub_ioctl(struct usb_interface *intf, unsigned int code, void *user_data)
}
}
+/*
+ * Allow user programs to claim ports on a hub. When a device is attached
+ * to one of these "claimed" ports, the program will "own" the device.
+ */
+static int find_port_owner(struct usb_device *hdev, unsigned port1,
+ void ***ppowner)
+{
+ if (hdev->state == USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED)
+ return -ENODEV;
+ if (port1 == 0 || port1 > hdev->maxchild)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* This assumes that devices not managed by the hub driver
+ * will always have maxchild equal to 0.
+ */
+ *ppowner = &(hdev_to_hub(hdev)->port_owners[port1 - 1]);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* In the following three functions, the caller must hold hdev's lock */
+int usb_hub_claim_port(struct usb_device *hdev, unsigned port1, void *owner)
+{
+ int rc;
+ void **powner;
+
+ rc = find_port_owner(hdev, port1, &powner);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+ if (*powner)
+ return -EBUSY;
+ *powner = owner;
+ return rc;
+}
+
+int usb_hub_release_port(struct usb_device *hdev, unsigned port1, void *owner)
+{
+ int rc;
+ void **powner;
+
+ rc = find_port_owner(hdev, port1, &powner);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+ if (*powner != owner)
+ return -ENOENT;
+ *powner = NULL;
+ return rc;
+}
+
+void usb_hub_release_all_ports(struct usb_device *hdev, void *owner)
+{
+ int n;
+ void **powner;
+
+ n = find_port_owner(hdev, 1, &powner);
+ if (n == 0) {
+ for (; n < hdev->maxchild; (++n, ++powner)) {
+ if (*powner == owner)
+ *powner = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* The caller must hold udev's lock */
+bool usb_device_is_owned(struct usb_device *udev)
+{
+ struct usb_hub *hub;
+
+ if (udev->state == USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED || !udev->parent)
+ return false;
+ hub = hdev_to_hub(udev->parent);
+ return !!hub->port_owners[udev->portnum - 1];
+}
+
static void recursively_mark_NOTATTACHED(struct usb_device *udev)
{
@@ -2849,14 +2946,7 @@ static void hub_port_connect_change(struct usb_hub *hub, int port1,
/* For a suspended device, treat this as a
* remote wakeup event.
*/
- if (udev->do_remote_wakeup)
- status = remote_wakeup(udev);
-
- /* Otherwise leave it be; devices can't tell the
- * difference between suspended and disabled.
- */
- else
- status = 0;
+ status = remote_wakeup(udev);
#endif
} else {
diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/inode.c b/drivers/usb/core/inode.c
index ffe75e83787..97b40ce133f 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/core/inode.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/core/inode.c
@@ -48,7 +48,6 @@
#define USBFS_DEFAULT_BUSMODE (S_IXUGO | S_IRUGO)
#define USBFS_DEFAULT_LISTMODE S_IRUGO
-static struct super_operations usbfs_ops;
static const struct file_operations default_file_operations;
static struct vfsmount *usbfs_mount;
static int usbfs_mount_count; /* = 0 */
@@ -449,7 +448,7 @@ static const struct file_operations default_file_operations = {
.llseek = default_file_lseek,
};
-static struct super_operations usbfs_ops = {
+static const struct super_operations usbfs_ops = {
.statfs = simple_statfs,
.drop_inode = generic_delete_inode,
.remount_fs = remount,
diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/message.c b/drivers/usb/core/message.c
index 9720e699f47..da718e84d58 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/core/message.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/core/message.c
@@ -459,35 +459,23 @@ int usb_sg_init(struct usb_sg_request *io, struct usb_device *dev,
io->urbs[i]->context = io;
/*
- * Some systems need to revert to PIO when DMA is
- * temporarily unavailable. For their sakes, both
- * transfer_buffer and transfer_dma are set when
- * possible. However this can only work on systems
- * without:
+ * Some systems need to revert to PIO when DMA is temporarily
+ * unavailable. For their sakes, both transfer_buffer and
+ * transfer_dma are set when possible.
*
- * - HIGHMEM, since DMA buffers located in high memory
- * are not directly addressable by the CPU for PIO;
- *
- * - IOMMU, since dma_map_sg() is allowed to use an
- * IOMMU to make virtually discontiguous buffers be
- * "dma-contiguous" so that PIO and DMA need diferent
- * numbers of URBs.
- *
- * So when HIGHMEM or IOMMU are in use, transfer_buffer
- * is NULL to prevent stale pointers and to help spot
- * bugs.
+ * Note that if IOMMU coalescing occurred, we cannot
+ * trust sg_page anymore, so check if S/G list shrunk.
*/
+ if (io->nents == io->entries && !PageHighMem(sg_page(sg)))
+ io->urbs[i]->transfer_buffer = sg_virt(sg);
+ else
+ io->urbs[i]->transfer_buffer = NULL;
+
if (dma) {
io->urbs[i]->transfer_dma = sg_dma_address(sg);
len = sg_dma_len(sg);
-#if defined(CONFIG_HIGHMEM) || defined(CONFIG_GART_IOMMU)
- io->urbs[i]->transfer_buffer = NULL;
-#else
- io->urbs[i]->transfer_buffer = sg_virt(sg);
-#endif
} else {
/* hc may use _only_ transfer_buffer */
- io->urbs[i]->transfer_buffer = sg_virt(sg);
len = sg->length;
}
diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/usb.c b/drivers/usb/core/usb.c
index a26f73880c3..b1b85abb9a2 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/core/usb.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/core/usb.c
@@ -311,7 +311,7 @@ static struct dev_pm_ops usb_device_pm_ops = {
#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
-static char *usb_nodename(struct device *dev)
+static char *usb_devnode(struct device *dev, mode_t *mode)
{
struct usb_device *usb_dev;
@@ -324,7 +324,7 @@ struct device_type usb_device_type = {
.name = "usb_device",
.release = usb_release_dev,
.uevent = usb_dev_uevent,
- .nodename = usb_nodename,
+ .devnode = usb_devnode,
.pm = &usb_device_pm_ops,
};
@@ -413,8 +413,13 @@ struct usb_device *usb_alloc_dev(struct usb_device *parent,
} else {
snprintf(dev->devpath, sizeof dev->devpath,
"%s.%d", parent->devpath, port1);
- dev->route = parent->route +
- (port1 << ((parent->level - 1)*4));
+ /* Route string assumes hubs have less than 16 ports */
+ if (port1 < 15)
+ dev->route = parent->route +
+ (port1 << ((parent->level - 1)*4));
+ else
+ dev->route = parent->route +
+ (15 << ((parent->level - 1)*4));
}
dev->dev.parent = &parent->dev;
@@ -914,11 +919,11 @@ int usb_buffer_map_sg(const struct usb_device *dev, int is_in,
|| !(bus = dev->bus)
|| !(controller = bus->controller)
|| !controller->dma_mask)
- return -1;
+ return -EINVAL;
/* FIXME generic api broken like pci, can't report errors */
return dma_map_sg(controller, sg, nents,
- is_in ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+ is_in ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE) ? : -ENOMEM;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_buffer_map_sg);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/usb.h b/drivers/usb/core/usb.h
index c0e0ae2bb8e..9a8b15e6377 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/core/usb.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/core/usb.h
@@ -37,6 +37,13 @@ extern int usb_match_device(struct usb_device *dev,
extern void usb_forced_unbind_intf(struct usb_interface *intf);
extern void usb_rebind_intf(struct usb_interface *intf);
+extern int usb_hub_claim_port(struct usb_device *hdev, unsigned port,
+ void *owner);
+extern int usb_hub_release_port(struct usb_device *hdev, unsigned port,
+ void *owner);
+extern void usb_hub_release_all_ports(struct usb_device *hdev, void *owner);
+extern bool usb_device_is_owned(struct usb_device *udev);
+
extern int usb_hub_init(void);
extern void usb_hub_cleanup(void);
extern int usb_major_init(void);