diff options
author | Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> | 2008-10-15 13:46:29 +0200 |
---|---|---|
committer | Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> | 2008-10-15 13:46:29 +0200 |
commit | b2aaf8f74cdc84a9182f6cabf198b7763bcb9d40 (patch) | |
tree | 53ccb1c2c14751fe69cf93102e76e97021f6df07 /include/linux/ata.h | |
parent | 4f962d4d65923d7b722192e729840cfb79af0a5a (diff) | |
parent | 278429cff8809958d25415ba0ed32b59866ab1a8 (diff) |
Merge branch 'linus' into stackprotector
Conflicts:
arch/x86/kernel/Makefile
include/asm-x86/pda.h
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/ata.h')
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/ata.h | 282 |
1 files changed, 235 insertions, 47 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/ata.h b/include/linux/ata.h index 1c622e2b050..a53318b8cbd 100644 --- a/include/linux/ata.h +++ b/include/linux/ata.h @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ #define __LINUX_ATA_H__ #include <linux/types.h> +#include <asm/byteorder.h> /* defines only for the constants which don't work well as enums */ #define ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY 0xffffUL @@ -46,18 +47,49 @@ enum { ATA_MAX_SECTORS_TAPE = 65535, ATA_ID_WORDS = 256, + ATA_ID_CONFIG = 0, + ATA_ID_CYLS = 1, + ATA_ID_HEADS = 3, + ATA_ID_SECTORS = 6, ATA_ID_SERNO = 10, + ATA_ID_BUF_SIZE = 21, ATA_ID_FW_REV = 23, ATA_ID_PROD = 27, + ATA_ID_MAX_MULTSECT = 47, + ATA_ID_DWORD_IO = 48, + ATA_ID_CAPABILITY = 49, ATA_ID_OLD_PIO_MODES = 51, + ATA_ID_OLD_DMA_MODES = 52, ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID = 53, + ATA_ID_CUR_CYLS = 54, + ATA_ID_CUR_HEADS = 55, + ATA_ID_CUR_SECTORS = 56, + ATA_ID_MULTSECT = 59, + ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY = 60, + ATA_ID_SWDMA_MODES = 62, ATA_ID_MWDMA_MODES = 63, ATA_ID_PIO_MODES = 64, ATA_ID_EIDE_DMA_MIN = 65, + ATA_ID_EIDE_DMA_TIME = 66, ATA_ID_EIDE_PIO = 67, ATA_ID_EIDE_PIO_IORDY = 68, - ATA_ID_UDMA_MODES = 88, + ATA_ID_QUEUE_DEPTH = 75, ATA_ID_MAJOR_VER = 80, + ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_1 = 82, + ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2 = 83, + ATA_ID_CFSSE = 84, + ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_1 = 85, + ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_2 = 86, + ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT = 87, + ATA_ID_UDMA_MODES = 88, + ATA_ID_HW_CONFIG = 93, + ATA_ID_SPG = 98, + ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY_2 = 100, + ATA_ID_LAST_LUN = 126, + ATA_ID_DLF = 128, + ATA_ID_CSFO = 129, + ATA_ID_CFA_POWER = 160, + ATA_ID_ROT_SPEED = 217, ATA_ID_PIO4 = (1 << 1), ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN = 20, @@ -123,13 +155,26 @@ enum { ATA_BUSY = (1 << 7), /* BSY status bit */ ATA_DRDY = (1 << 6), /* device ready */ ATA_DF = (1 << 5), /* device fault */ + ATA_DSC = (1 << 4), /* drive seek complete */ ATA_DRQ = (1 << 3), /* data request i/o */ + ATA_CORR = (1 << 2), /* corrected data error */ + ATA_IDX = (1 << 1), /* index */ ATA_ERR = (1 << 0), /* have an error */ ATA_SRST = (1 << 2), /* software reset */ ATA_ICRC = (1 << 7), /* interface CRC error */ + ATA_BBK = ATA_ICRC, /* pre-EIDE: block marked bad */ ATA_UNC = (1 << 6), /* uncorrectable media error */ + ATA_MC = (1 << 5), /* media changed */ ATA_IDNF = (1 << 4), /* ID not found */ + ATA_MCR = (1 << 3), /* media change requested */ ATA_ABORTED = (1 << 2), /* command aborted */ + ATA_TRK0NF = (1 << 1), /* track 0 not found */ + ATA_AMNF = (1 << 0), /* address mark not found */ + ATAPI_LFS = 0xF0, /* last failed sense */ + ATAPI_EOM = ATA_TRK0NF, /* end of media */ + ATAPI_ILI = ATA_AMNF, /* illegal length indication */ + ATAPI_IO = (1 << 1), + ATAPI_COD = (1 << 0), /* ATA command block registers */ ATA_REG_DATA = 0x00, @@ -192,6 +237,13 @@ enum { ATA_CMD_PMP_WRITE = 0xE8, ATA_CMD_CONF_OVERLAY = 0xB1, ATA_CMD_SEC_FREEZE_LOCK = 0xF5, + ATA_CMD_SMART = 0xB0, + ATA_CMD_MEDIA_LOCK = 0xDE, + ATA_CMD_MEDIA_UNLOCK = 0xDF, + /* marked obsolete in the ATA/ATAPI-7 spec */ + ATA_CMD_RESTORE = 0x10, + /* EXABYTE specific */ + ATA_EXABYTE_ENABLE_NEST = 0xF0, /* READ_LOG_EXT pages */ ATA_LOG_SATA_NCQ = 0x10, @@ -232,6 +284,10 @@ enum { SETFEATURES_WC_ON = 0x02, /* Enable write cache */ SETFEATURES_WC_OFF = 0x82, /* Disable write cache */ + /* Enable/Disable Automatic Acoustic Management */ + SETFEATURES_AAM_ON = 0x42, + SETFEATURES_AAM_OFF = 0xC2, + SETFEATURES_SPINUP = 0x07, /* Spin-up drive */ SETFEATURES_SATA_ENABLE = 0x10, /* Enable use of SATA feature */ @@ -254,6 +310,15 @@ enum { ATA_DCO_IDENTIFY = 0xC2, ATA_DCO_SET = 0xC3, + /* feature values for SMART */ + ATA_SMART_ENABLE = 0xD8, + ATA_SMART_READ_VALUES = 0xD0, + ATA_SMART_READ_THRESHOLDS = 0xD1, + + /* password used in LBA Mid / LBA High for executing SMART commands */ + ATA_SMART_LBAM_PASS = 0x4F, + ATA_SMART_LBAH_PASS = 0xC2, + /* ATAPI stuff */ ATAPI_PKT_DMA = (1 << 0), ATAPI_DMADIR = (1 << 2), /* ATAPI data dir: @@ -438,17 +503,17 @@ static inline int ata_is_data(u8 prot) /* * id tests */ -#define ata_id_is_ata(id) (((id)[0] & (1 << 15)) == 0) -#define ata_id_has_lba(id) ((id)[49] & (1 << 9)) -#define ata_id_has_dma(id) ((id)[49] & (1 << 8)) +#define ata_id_is_ata(id) (((id)[ATA_ID_CONFIG] & (1 << 15)) == 0) +#define ata_id_has_lba(id) ((id)[ATA_ID_CAPABILITY] & (1 << 9)) +#define ata_id_has_dma(id) ((id)[ATA_ID_CAPABILITY] & (1 << 8)) #define ata_id_has_ncq(id) ((id)[76] & (1 << 8)) -#define ata_id_queue_depth(id) (((id)[75] & 0x1f) + 1) -#define ata_id_removeable(id) ((id)[0] & (1 << 7)) +#define ata_id_queue_depth(id) (((id)[ATA_ID_QUEUE_DEPTH] & 0x1f) + 1) +#define ata_id_removeable(id) ((id)[ATA_ID_CONFIG] & (1 << 7)) #define ata_id_has_atapi_AN(id) \ ( (((id)[76] != 0x0000) && ((id)[76] != 0xffff)) && \ ((id)[78] & (1 << 5)) ) -#define ata_id_iordy_disable(id) ((id)[49] & (1 << 10)) -#define ata_id_has_iordy(id) ((id)[49] & (1 << 11)) +#define ata_id_iordy_disable(id) ((id)[ATA_ID_CAPABILITY] & (1 << 10)) +#define ata_id_has_iordy(id) ((id)[ATA_ID_CAPABILITY] & (1 << 11)) #define ata_id_u32(id,n) \ (((u32) (id)[(n) + 1] << 16) | ((u32) (id)[(n)])) #define ata_id_u64(id,n) \ @@ -457,7 +522,7 @@ static inline int ata_is_data(u8 prot) ((u64) (id)[(n) + 1] << 16) | \ ((u64) (id)[(n) + 0]) ) -#define ata_id_cdb_intr(id) (((id)[0] & 0x60) == 0x20) +#define ata_id_cdb_intr(id) (((id)[ATA_ID_CONFIG] & 0x60) == 0x20) static inline bool ata_id_has_hipm(const u16 *id) { @@ -482,75 +547,106 @@ static inline bool ata_id_has_dipm(const u16 *id) static inline int ata_id_has_fua(const u16 *id) { - if ((id[84] & 0xC000) != 0x4000) + if ((id[ATA_ID_CFSSE] & 0xC000) != 0x4000) return 0; - return id[84] & (1 << 6); + return id[ATA_ID_CFSSE] & (1 << 6); } static inline int ata_id_has_flush(const u16 *id) { - if ((id[83] & 0xC000) != 0x4000) + if ((id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & 0xC000) != 0x4000) + return 0; + return id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & (1 << 12); +} + +static inline int ata_id_flush_enabled(const u16 *id) +{ + if (ata_id_has_flush(id) == 0) return 0; - return id[83] & (1 << 12); + if ((id[ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT] & 0xC000) != 0x4000) + return 0; + return id[ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_2] & (1 << 12); } static inline int ata_id_has_flush_ext(const u16 *id) { - if ((id[83] & 0xC000) != 0x4000) + if ((id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & 0xC000) != 0x4000) return 0; - return id[83] & (1 << 13); + return id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & (1 << 13); +} + +static inline int ata_id_flush_ext_enabled(const u16 *id) +{ + if (ata_id_has_flush_ext(id) == 0) + return 0; + if ((id[ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT] & 0xC000) != 0x4000) + return 0; + /* + * some Maxtor disks have bit 13 defined incorrectly + * so check bit 10 too + */ + return (id[ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_2] & 0x2400) == 0x2400; } static inline int ata_id_has_lba48(const u16 *id) { - if ((id[83] & 0xC000) != 0x4000) + if ((id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & 0xC000) != 0x4000) return 0; - if (!ata_id_u64(id, 100)) + if (!ata_id_u64(id, ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY_2)) return 0; - return id[83] & (1 << 10); + return id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & (1 << 10); +} + +static inline int ata_id_lba48_enabled(const u16 *id) +{ + if (ata_id_has_lba48(id) == 0) + return 0; + if ((id[ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT] & 0xC000) != 0x4000) + return 0; + return id[ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_2] & (1 << 10); } static inline int ata_id_hpa_enabled(const u16 *id) { /* Yes children, word 83 valid bits cover word 82 data */ - if ((id[83] & 0xC000) != 0x4000) + if ((id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & 0xC000) != 0x4000) return 0; /* And 87 covers 85-87 */ - if ((id[87] & 0xC000) != 0x4000) + if ((id[ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT] & 0xC000) != 0x4000) return 0; /* Check command sets enabled as well as supported */ - if ((id[85] & ( 1 << 10)) == 0) + if ((id[ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_1] & (1 << 10)) == 0) return 0; - return id[82] & (1 << 10); + return id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_1] & (1 << 10); } static inline int ata_id_has_wcache(const u16 *id) { /* Yes children, word 83 valid bits cover word 82 data */ - if ((id[83] & 0xC000) != 0x4000) + if ((id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & 0xC000) != 0x4000) return 0; - return id[82] & (1 << 5); + return id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_1] & (1 << 5); } static inline int ata_id_has_pm(const u16 *id) { - if ((id[83] & 0xC000) != 0x4000) + if ((id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & 0xC000) != 0x4000) return 0; - return id[82] & (1 << 3); + return id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_1] & (1 << 3); } static inline int ata_id_rahead_enabled(const u16 *id) { - if ((id[87] & 0xC000) != 0x4000) + if ((id[ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT] & 0xC000) != 0x4000) return 0; - return id[85] & (1 << 6); + return id[ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_1] & (1 << 6); } static inline int ata_id_wcache_enabled(const u16 *id) { - if ((id[87] & 0xC000) != 0x4000) + if ((id[ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT] & 0xC000) != 0x4000) return 0; - return id[85] & (1 << 5); + return id[ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_1] & (1 << 5); } /** @@ -581,7 +677,15 @@ static inline unsigned int ata_id_major_version(const u16 *id) static inline int ata_id_is_sata(const u16 *id) { - return ata_id_major_version(id) >= 5 && id[93] == 0; + /* + * See if word 93 is 0 AND drive is at least ATA-5 compatible + * verifying that word 80 by casting it to a signed type -- + * this trick allows us to filter out the reserved values of + * 0x0000 and 0xffff along with the earlier ATA revisions... + */ + if (id[ATA_ID_HW_CONFIG] == 0 && (short)id[ATA_ID_MAJOR_VER] >= 0x0020) + return 1; + return 0; } static inline int ata_id_has_tpm(const u16 *id) @@ -599,7 +703,16 @@ static inline int ata_id_has_dword_io(const u16 *id) /* ATA 8 reuses this flag for "trusted" computing */ if (ata_id_major_version(id) > 7) return 0; - if (id[48] & (1 << 0)) + if (id[ATA_ID_DWORD_IO] & (1 << 0)) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +static inline int ata_id_has_unload(const u16 *id) +{ + if (ata_id_major_version(id) >= 7 && + (id[ATA_ID_CFSSE] & 0xC000) == 0x4000 && + id[ATA_ID_CFSSE] & (1 << 13)) return 1; return 0; } @@ -608,45 +721,50 @@ static inline int ata_id_current_chs_valid(const u16 *id) { /* For ATA-1 devices, if the INITIALIZE DEVICE PARAMETERS command has not been issued to the device then the values of - id[54] to id[56] are vendor specific. */ - return (id[53] & 0x01) && /* Current translation valid */ - id[54] && /* cylinders in current translation */ - id[55] && /* heads in current translation */ - id[55] <= 16 && - id[56]; /* sectors in current translation */ + id[ATA_ID_CUR_CYLS] to id[ATA_ID_CUR_SECTORS] are vendor specific. */ + return (id[ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID] & 1) && /* Current translation valid */ + id[ATA_ID_CUR_CYLS] && /* cylinders in current translation */ + id[ATA_ID_CUR_HEADS] && /* heads in current translation */ + id[ATA_ID_CUR_HEADS] <= 16 && + id[ATA_ID_CUR_SECTORS]; /* sectors in current translation */ } static inline int ata_id_is_cfa(const u16 *id) { - u16 v = id[0]; - if (v == 0x848A) /* Standard CF */ + if (id[ATA_ID_CONFIG] == 0x848A) /* Standard CF */ return 1; /* Could be CF hiding as standard ATA */ - if (ata_id_major_version(id) >= 3 && id[82] != 0xFFFF && - (id[82] & ( 1 << 2))) + if (ata_id_major_version(id) >= 3 && + id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_1] != 0xFFFF && + (id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_1] & (1 << 2))) return 1; return 0; } +static inline int ata_id_is_ssd(const u16 *id) +{ + return id[ATA_ID_ROT_SPEED] == 0x01; +} + static inline int ata_drive_40wire(const u16 *dev_id) { if (ata_id_is_sata(dev_id)) return 0; /* SATA */ - if ((dev_id[93] & 0xE000) == 0x6000) + if ((dev_id[ATA_ID_HW_CONFIG] & 0xE000) == 0x6000) return 0; /* 80 wire */ return 1; } static inline int ata_drive_40wire_relaxed(const u16 *dev_id) { - if ((dev_id[93] & 0x2000) == 0x2000) + if ((dev_id[ATA_ID_HW_CONFIG] & 0x2000) == 0x2000) return 0; /* 80 wire */ return 1; } static inline int atapi_cdb_len(const u16 *dev_id) { - u16 tmp = dev_id[0] & 0x3; + u16 tmp = dev_id[ATA_ID_CONFIG] & 0x3; switch (tmp) { case 0: return 12; case 1: return 16; @@ -656,7 +774,7 @@ static inline int atapi_cdb_len(const u16 *dev_id) static inline int atapi_command_packet_set(const u16 *dev_id) { - return (dev_id[0] >> 8) & 0x1f; + return (dev_id[ATA_ID_CONFIG] >> 8) & 0x1f; } static inline int atapi_id_dmadir(const u16 *dev_id) @@ -664,6 +782,76 @@ static inline int atapi_id_dmadir(const u16 *dev_id) return ata_id_major_version(dev_id) >= 7 && (dev_id[62] & 0x8000); } +/* + * ata_id_is_lba_capacity_ok() performs a sanity check on + * the claimed LBA capacity value for the device. + * + * Returns 1 if LBA capacity looks sensible, 0 otherwise. + * + * It is called only once for each device. + */ +static inline int ata_id_is_lba_capacity_ok(u16 *id) +{ + unsigned long lba_sects, chs_sects, head, tail; + + /* No non-LBA info .. so valid! */ + if (id[ATA_ID_CYLS] == 0) + return 1; + + lba_sects = ata_id_u32(id, ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY); + + /* + * The ATA spec tells large drives to return + * C/H/S = 16383/16/63 independent of their size. + * Some drives can be jumpered to use 15 heads instead of 16. + * Some drives can be jumpered to use 4092 cyls instead of 16383. + */ + if ((id[ATA_ID_CYLS] == 16383 || + (id[ATA_ID_CYLS] == 4092 && id[ATA_ID_CUR_CYLS] == 16383)) && + id[ATA_ID_SECTORS] == 63 && + (id[ATA_ID_HEADS] == 15 || id[ATA_ID_HEADS] == 16) && + (lba_sects >= 16383 * 63 * id[ATA_ID_HEADS])) + return 1; + + chs_sects = id[ATA_ID_CYLS] * id[ATA_ID_HEADS] * id[ATA_ID_SECTORS]; + + /* perform a rough sanity check on lba_sects: within 10% is OK */ + if (lba_sects - chs_sects < chs_sects/10) + return 1; + + /* some drives have the word order reversed */ + head = (lba_sects >> 16) & 0xffff; + tail = lba_sects & 0xffff; + lba_sects = head | (tail << 16); + + if (lba_sects - chs_sects < chs_sects/10) { + *(__le32 *)&id[ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY] = __cpu_to_le32(lba_sects); + return 1; /* LBA capacity is (now) good */ + } + + return 0; /* LBA capacity value may be bad */ +} + +static inline void ata_id_to_hd_driveid(u16 *id) +{ +#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN + /* accessed in struct hd_driveid as 8-bit values */ + id[ATA_ID_MAX_MULTSECT] = __cpu_to_le16(id[ATA_ID_MAX_MULTSECT]); + id[ATA_ID_CAPABILITY] = __cpu_to_le16(id[ATA_ID_CAPABILITY]); + id[ATA_ID_OLD_PIO_MODES] = __cpu_to_le16(id[ATA_ID_OLD_PIO_MODES]); + id[ATA_ID_OLD_DMA_MODES] = __cpu_to_le16(id[ATA_ID_OLD_DMA_MODES]); + id[ATA_ID_MULTSECT] = __cpu_to_le16(id[ATA_ID_MULTSECT]); + + /* as 32-bit values */ + *(u32 *)&id[ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY] = ata_id_u32(id, ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY); + *(u32 *)&id[ATA_ID_SPG] = ata_id_u32(id, ATA_ID_SPG); + + /* as 64-bit value */ + *(u64 *)&id[ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY_2] = + ata_id_u64(id, ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY_2); +#endif +} + static inline int is_multi_taskfile(struct ata_taskfile *tf) { return (tf->command == ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI) || @@ -682,7 +870,7 @@ static inline int ata_ok(u8 status) static inline int lba_28_ok(u64 block, u32 n_block) { /* check the ending block number */ - return ((block + n_block - 1) < ((u64)1 << 28)) && (n_block <= 256); + return ((block + n_block) < ((u64)1 << 28)) && (n_block <= 256); } static inline int lba_48_ok(u64 block, u32 n_block) |