sched: latencytop support

LatencyTOP kernel infrastructure; it measures latencies in the
scheduler and tracks it system wide and per process.

Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

5 files changed, 258 insertions, 1 deletions

diff --git a/kernel/Makefile b/kernel/Makefile
index 68755cd9a7e..390d4214626 100644
--- a/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/Makefile
@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SYSCTL) += utsname_sysctl.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) += delayacct.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TASKSTATS) += taskstats.o tsacct.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MARKERS) += marker.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_LATENCYTOP) += latencytop.o
 
 ifneq ($(CONFIG_SCHED_NO_NO_OMIT_FRAME_POINTER),y)
 # According to Alan Modra <alan@linuxcare.com.au>, the -fno-omit-frame-pointer is
diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c
index 0c969f4fade..39d22b3357d 100644
--- a/kernel/fork.c
+++ b/kernel/fork.c
@@ -1205,6 +1205,7 @@ static struct task_struct *copy_process(unsigned long clone_flags,
 #ifdef TIF_SYSCALL_EMU
 	clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU);
 #endif
+	clear_all_latency_tracing(p);
 
 	/* Our parent execution domain becomes current domain
 	   These must match for thread signalling to apply */
diff --git a/kernel/latencytop.c b/kernel/latencytop.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b4e3c85abe7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/latencytop.c
@@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
+/*
+ * latencytop.c: Latency display infrastructure
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2008 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+#include <linux/latencytop.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(latency_lock);
+
+#define MAXLR 128
+static struct latency_record latency_record[MAXLR];
+
+int latencytop_enabled;
+
+void clear_all_latency_tracing(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (!latencytop_enabled)
+		return;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&latency_lock, flags);
+	memset(&p->latency_record, 0, sizeof(p->latency_record));
+	p->latency_record_count = 0;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&latency_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void clear_global_latency_tracing(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&latency_lock, flags);
+	memset(&latency_record, 0, sizeof(latency_record));
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&latency_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void __sched
+account_global_scheduler_latency(struct task_struct *tsk, struct latency_record *lat)
+{
+	int firstnonnull = MAXLR + 1;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!latencytop_enabled)
+		return;
+
+	/* skip kernel threads for now */
+	if (!tsk->mm)
+		return;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < MAXLR; i++) {
+		int q;
+		int same = 1;
+		/* Nothing stored: */
+		if (!latency_record[i].backtrace[0]) {
+			if (firstnonnull > i)
+				firstnonnull = i;
+			continue;
+		}
+		for (q = 0 ; q < LT_BACKTRACEDEPTH ; q++) {
+			if (latency_record[i].backtrace[q] !=
+				lat->backtrace[q])
+				same = 0;
+			if (same && lat->backtrace[q] == 0)
+				break;
+			if (same && lat->backtrace[q] == ULONG_MAX)
+				break;
+		}
+		if (same) {
+			latency_record[i].count++;
+			latency_record[i].time += lat->time;
+			if (lat->time > latency_record[i].max)
+				latency_record[i].max = lat->time;
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	i = firstnonnull;
+	if (i >= MAXLR - 1)
+		return;
+
+	/* Allocted a new one: */
+	memcpy(&latency_record[i], lat, sizeof(struct latency_record));
+}
+
+static inline void store_stacktrace(struct task_struct *tsk, struct latency_record *lat)
+{
+	struct stack_trace trace;
+
+	memset(&trace, 0, sizeof(trace));
+	trace.max_entries = LT_BACKTRACEDEPTH;
+	trace.entries = &lat->backtrace[0];
+	trace.skip = 0;
+	save_stack_trace_tsk(tsk, &trace);
+}
+
+void __sched
+account_scheduler_latency(struct task_struct *tsk, int usecs, int inter)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int i, q;
+	struct latency_record lat;
+
+	if (!latencytop_enabled)
+		return;
+
+	/* Long interruptible waits are generally user requested... */
+	if (inter && usecs > 5000)
+		return;
+
+	memset(&lat, 0, sizeof(lat));
+	lat.count = 1;
+	lat.time = usecs;
+	lat.max = usecs;
+	store_stacktrace(tsk, &lat);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&latency_lock, flags);
+
+	account_global_scheduler_latency(tsk, &lat);
+
+	/*
+	 * short term hack; if we're > 32 we stop; future we recycle:
+	 */
+	tsk->latency_record_count++;
+	if (tsk->latency_record_count >= LT_SAVECOUNT)
+		goto out_unlock;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < LT_SAVECOUNT ; i++) {
+		struct latency_record *mylat;
+		int same = 1;
+		mylat = &tsk->latency_record[i];
+		for (q = 0 ; q < LT_BACKTRACEDEPTH ; q++) {
+			if (mylat->backtrace[q] !=
+				lat.backtrace[q])
+				same = 0;
+			if (same && lat.backtrace[q] == 0)
+				break;
+			if (same && lat.backtrace[q] == ULONG_MAX)
+				break;
+		}
+		if (same) {
+			mylat->count++;
+			mylat->time += lat.time;
+			if (lat.time > mylat->max)
+				mylat->max = lat.time;
+			goto out_unlock;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Allocated a new one: */
+	i = tsk->latency_record_count;
+	memcpy(&tsk->latency_record[i], &lat, sizeof(struct latency_record));
+
+out_unlock:
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&latency_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static int lstats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	seq_puts(m, "Latency Top version : v0.1\n");
+
+	for (i = 0; i < MAXLR; i++) {
+		if (latency_record[i].backtrace[0]) {
+			int q;
+			seq_printf(m, "%i %li %li ",
+				latency_record[i].count,
+				latency_record[i].time,
+				latency_record[i].max);
+			for (q = 0; q < LT_BACKTRACEDEPTH; q++) {
+				char sym[KSYM_NAME_LEN];
+				char *c;
+				if (!latency_record[i].backtrace[q])
+					break;
+				if (latency_record[i].backtrace[q] == ULONG_MAX)
+					break;
+				sprint_symbol(sym, latency_record[i].backtrace[q]);
+				c = strchr(sym, '+');
+				if (c)
+					*c = 0;
+				seq_printf(m, "%s ", sym);
+			}
+			seq_printf(m, "\n");
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+lstats_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count,
+	     loff_t *offs)
+{
+	clear_global_latency_tracing();
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+static int lstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+	return single_open(filp, lstats_show, NULL);
+}
+
+static struct file_operations lstats_fops = {
+	.open		= lstats_open,
+	.read		= seq_read,
+	.write		= lstats_write,
+	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
+	.release	= single_release,
+};
+
+static int __init init_lstats_procfs(void)
+{
+	struct proc_dir_entry *pe;
+
+	pe = create_proc_entry("latency_stats", 0644, NULL);
+	if (!pe)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	pe->proc_fops = &lstats_fops;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+__initcall(init_lstats_procfs);
diff --git a/kernel/sched_fair.c b/kernel/sched_fair.c
index 3dab1ff83c4..1b3b40ad7c5 100644
--- a/kernel/sched_fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched_fair.c
@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra <pzijlstr@redhat.com>
  */
 
+#include <linux/latencytop.h>
+
 /*
  * Targeted preemption latency for CPU-bound tasks:
  * (default: 20ms * (1 + ilog(ncpus)), units: nanoseconds)
@@ -434,6 +436,7 @@ static void enqueue_sleeper(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
 	if (se->sleep_start) {
 		u64 delta = rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock - se->sleep_start;
+		struct task_struct *tsk = task_of(se);
 
 		if ((s64)delta < 0)
 			delta = 0;
@@ -443,9 +446,12 @@ static void enqueue_sleeper(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
 
 		se->sleep_start = 0;
 		se->sum_sleep_runtime += delta;
+
+		account_scheduler_latency(tsk, delta >> 10, 1);
 	}
 	if (se->block_start) {
 		u64 delta = rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock - se->block_start;
+		struct task_struct *tsk = task_of(se);
 
 		if ((s64)delta < 0)
 			delta = 0;
@@ -462,11 +468,11 @@ static void enqueue_sleeper(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
 		 * time that the task spent sleeping:
 		 */
 		if (unlikely(prof_on == SLEEP_PROFILING)) {
-			struct task_struct *tsk = task_of(se);
 
 			profile_hits(SLEEP_PROFILING, (void *)get_wchan(tsk),
 				     delta >> 20);
 		}
+		account_scheduler_latency(tsk, delta >> 10, 0);
 	}
 #endif
 }
diff --git a/kernel/sysctl.c b/kernel/sysctl.c
index 3afbd25f43e..5418ef61e16 100644
--- a/kernel/sysctl.c
+++ b/kernel/sysctl.c
@@ -81,6 +81,7 @@ extern int compat_log;
 extern int maps_protect;
 extern int sysctl_stat_interval;
 extern int audit_argv_kb;
+extern int latencytop_enabled;
 
 /* Constants used for minimum and  maximum */
 #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
@@ -416,6 +417,15 @@ static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = {
 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec_taint,
 	},
 #endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
+	{
+		.procname	= "latencytop",
+		.data		= &latencytop_enabled,
+		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
+		.mode		= 0644,
+		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
+	},
+#endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_CAPABILITIES
 	{
 		.procname	= "cap-bound",