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-rw-r--r--Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt5
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/amd_iommu.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/amd_iommu_types.h49
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c480
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu_init.c166
5 files changed, 474 insertions, 228 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
index e87bdbfbcc7..5b776c6e796 100644
--- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -329,11 +329,6 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file
flushed before they will be reused, which
is a lot of faster
- amd_iommu_size= [HW,X86-64]
- Define the size of the aperture for the AMD IOMMU
- driver. Possible values are:
- '32M', '64M' (default), '128M', '256M', '512M', '1G'
-
amijoy.map= [HW,JOY] Amiga joystick support
Map of devices attached to JOY0DAT and JOY1DAT
Format: <a>,<b>
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/amd_iommu.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/amd_iommu.h
index f712344329b..262e0282004 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/amd_iommu.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/amd_iommu.h
@@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ extern int amd_iommu_init(void);
extern int amd_iommu_init_dma_ops(void);
extern void amd_iommu_detect(void);
extern irqreturn_t amd_iommu_int_handler(int irq, void *data);
+extern void amd_iommu_flush_all_domains(void);
+extern void amd_iommu_flush_all_devices(void);
#else
static inline int amd_iommu_init(void) { return -ENODEV; }
static inline void amd_iommu_detect(void) { }
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/amd_iommu_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/amd_iommu_types.h
index 89dfb3793ed..0c878caaa0a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/amd_iommu_types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/amd_iommu_types.h
@@ -202,6 +202,21 @@ extern bool amd_iommu_dump;
} while(0);
/*
+ * Make iterating over all IOMMUs easier
+ */
+#define for_each_iommu(iommu) \
+ list_for_each_entry((iommu), &amd_iommu_list, list)
+#define for_each_iommu_safe(iommu, next) \
+ list_for_each_entry_safe((iommu), (next), &amd_iommu_list, list)
+
+#define APERTURE_RANGE_SHIFT 27 /* 128 MB */
+#define APERTURE_RANGE_SIZE (1ULL << APERTURE_RANGE_SHIFT)
+#define APERTURE_RANGE_PAGES (APERTURE_RANGE_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT)
+#define APERTURE_MAX_RANGES 32 /* allows 4GB of DMA address space */
+#define APERTURE_RANGE_INDEX(a) ((a) >> APERTURE_RANGE_SHIFT)
+#define APERTURE_PAGE_INDEX(a) (((a) >> 21) & 0x3fULL)
+
+/*
* This structure contains generic data for IOMMU protection domains
* independent of their use.
*/
@@ -216,6 +231,26 @@ struct protection_domain {
};
/*
+ * For dynamic growth the aperture size is split into ranges of 128MB of
+ * DMA address space each. This struct represents one such range.
+ */
+struct aperture_range {
+
+ /* address allocation bitmap */
+ unsigned long *bitmap;
+
+ /*
+ * Array of PTE pages for the aperture. In this array we save all the
+ * leaf pages of the domain page table used for the aperture. This way
+ * we don't need to walk the page table to find a specific PTE. We can
+ * just calculate its address in constant time.
+ */
+ u64 *pte_pages[64];
+
+ unsigned long offset;
+};
+
+/*
* Data container for a dma_ops specific protection domain
*/
struct dma_ops_domain {
@@ -228,18 +263,10 @@ struct dma_ops_domain {
unsigned long aperture_size;
/* address we start to search for free addresses */
- unsigned long next_bit;
-
- /* address allocation bitmap */
- unsigned long *bitmap;
+ unsigned long next_address;
- /*
- * Array of PTE pages for the aperture. In this array we save all the
- * leaf pages of the domain page table used for the aperture. This way
- * we don't need to walk the page table to find a specific PTE. We can
- * just calculate its address in constant time.
- */
- u64 **pte_pages;
+ /* address space relevant data */
+ struct aperture_range *aperture[APERTURE_MAX_RANGES];
/* This will be set to true when TLB needs to be flushed */
bool need_flush;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c
index 33565990164..2c63d874813 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c
@@ -55,7 +55,16 @@ struct iommu_cmd {
static int dma_ops_unity_map(struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom,
struct unity_map_entry *e);
static struct dma_ops_domain *find_protection_domain(u16 devid);
+static u64* alloc_pte(struct protection_domain *dom,
+ unsigned long address, u64
+ **pte_page, gfp_t gfp);
+static void dma_ops_reserve_addresses(struct dma_ops_domain *dom,
+ unsigned long start_page,
+ unsigned int pages);
+#ifndef BUS_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER
+#define BUS_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER 0x0005
+#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_IOMMU_STATS
@@ -213,7 +222,7 @@ irqreturn_t amd_iommu_int_handler(int irq, void *data)
{
struct amd_iommu *iommu;
- list_for_each_entry(iommu, &amd_iommu_list, list)
+ for_each_iommu(iommu)
iommu_poll_events(iommu);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
@@ -440,7 +449,7 @@ static void iommu_flush_domain(u16 domid)
__iommu_build_inv_iommu_pages(&cmd, CMD_INV_IOMMU_ALL_PAGES_ADDRESS,
domid, 1, 1);
- list_for_each_entry(iommu, &amd_iommu_list, list) {
+ for_each_iommu(iommu) {
spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->lock, flags);
__iommu_queue_command(iommu, &cmd);
__iommu_completion_wait(iommu);
@@ -449,6 +458,35 @@ static void iommu_flush_domain(u16 domid)
}
}
+void amd_iommu_flush_all_domains(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 1; i < MAX_DOMAIN_ID; ++i) {
+ if (!test_bit(i, amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap))
+ continue;
+ iommu_flush_domain(i);
+ }
+}
+
+void amd_iommu_flush_all_devices(void)
+{
+ struct amd_iommu *iommu;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i <= amd_iommu_last_bdf; ++i) {
+ if (amd_iommu_pd_table[i] == NULL)
+ continue;
+
+ iommu = amd_iommu_rlookup_table[i];
+ if (!iommu)
+ continue;
+
+ iommu_queue_inv_dev_entry(iommu, i);
+ iommu_completion_wait(iommu);
+ }
+}
+
/****************************************************************************
*
* The functions below are used the create the page table mappings for
@@ -468,7 +506,7 @@ static int iommu_map_page(struct protection_domain *dom,
unsigned long phys_addr,
int prot)
{
- u64 __pte, *pte, *page;
+ u64 __pte, *pte;
bus_addr = PAGE_ALIGN(bus_addr);
phys_addr = PAGE_ALIGN(phys_addr);
@@ -477,27 +515,7 @@ static int iommu_map_page(struct protection_domain *dom,
if (bus_addr > IOMMU_MAP_SIZE_L3 || !(prot & IOMMU_PROT_MASK))
return -EINVAL;
- pte = &dom->pt_root[IOMMU_PTE_L2_INDEX(bus_addr)];
-
- if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte)) {
- page = (u64 *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!page)
- return -ENOMEM;
- *pte = IOMMU_L2_PDE(virt_to_phys(page));
- }
-
- pte = IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(*pte);
- pte = &pte[IOMMU_PTE_L1_INDEX(bus_addr)];
-
- if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte)) {
- page = (u64 *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!page)
- return -ENOMEM;
- *pte = IOMMU_L1_PDE(virt_to_phys(page));
- }
-
- pte = IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(*pte);
- pte = &pte[IOMMU_PTE_L0_INDEX(bus_addr)];
+ pte = alloc_pte(dom, bus_addr, NULL, GFP_KERNEL);
if (IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte))
return -EBUSY;
@@ -595,7 +613,8 @@ static int dma_ops_unity_map(struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom,
* as allocated in the aperture
*/
if (addr < dma_dom->aperture_size)
- __set_bit(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT, dma_dom->bitmap);
+ __set_bit(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT,
+ dma_dom->aperture[0]->bitmap);
}
return 0;
@@ -632,42 +651,191 @@ static int init_unity_mappings_for_device(struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom,
****************************************************************************/
/*
- * The address allocator core function.
+ * The address allocator core functions.
*
* called with domain->lock held
*/
+
+/*
+ * This function checks if there is a PTE for a given dma address. If
+ * there is one, it returns the pointer to it.
+ */
+static u64* fetch_pte(struct protection_domain *domain,
+ unsigned long address)
+{
+ u64 *pte;
+
+ pte = &domain->pt_root[IOMMU_PTE_L2_INDEX(address)];
+
+ if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte))
+ return NULL;
+
+ pte = IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(*pte);
+ pte = &pte[IOMMU_PTE_L1_INDEX(address)];
+
+ if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte))
+ return NULL;
+
+ pte = IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(*pte);
+ pte = &pte[IOMMU_PTE_L0_INDEX(address)];
+
+ return pte;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function is used to add a new aperture range to an existing
+ * aperture in case of dma_ops domain allocation or address allocation
+ * failure.
+ */
+static int alloc_new_range(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
+ struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom,
+ bool populate, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+ int index = dma_dom->aperture_size >> APERTURE_RANGE_SHIFT;
+ int i;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_STRESS
+ populate = false;
+#endif
+
+ if (index >= APERTURE_MAX_RANGES)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ dma_dom->aperture[index] = kzalloc(sizeof(struct aperture_range), gfp);
+ if (!dma_dom->aperture[index])
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ dma_dom->aperture[index]->bitmap = (void *)get_zeroed_page(gfp);
+ if (!dma_dom->aperture[index]->bitmap)
+ goto out_free;
+
+ dma_dom->aperture[index]->offset = dma_dom->aperture_size;
+
+ if (populate) {
+ unsigned long address = dma_dom->aperture_size;
+ int i, num_ptes = APERTURE_RANGE_PAGES / 512;
+ u64 *pte, *pte_page;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_ptes; ++i) {
+ pte = alloc_pte(&dma_dom->domain, address,
+ &pte_page, gfp);
+ if (!pte)
+ goto out_free;
+
+ dma_dom->aperture[index]->pte_pages[i] = pte_page;
+
+ address += APERTURE_RANGE_SIZE / 64;
+ }
+ }
+
+ dma_dom->aperture_size += APERTURE_RANGE_SIZE;
+
+ /* Intialize the exclusion range if necessary */
+ if (iommu->exclusion_start &&
+ iommu->exclusion_start >= dma_dom->aperture[index]->offset &&
+ iommu->exclusion_start < dma_dom->aperture_size) {
+ unsigned long startpage = iommu->exclusion_start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ int pages = iommu_num_pages(iommu->exclusion_start,
+ iommu->exclusion_length,
+ PAGE_SIZE);
+ dma_ops_reserve_addresses(dma_dom, startpage, pages);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Check for areas already mapped as present in the new aperture
+ * range and mark those pages as reserved in the allocator. Such
+ * mappings may already exist as a result of requested unity
+ * mappings for devices.
+ */
+ for (i = dma_dom->aperture[index]->offset;
+ i < dma_dom->aperture_size;
+ i += PAGE_SIZE) {
+ u64 *pte = fetch_pte(&dma_dom->domain, i);
+ if (!pte || !IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte))
+ continue;
+
+ dma_ops_reserve_addresses(dma_dom, i << PAGE_SHIFT, 1);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+out_free:
+ free_page((unsigned long)dma_dom->aperture[index]->bitmap);
+
+ kfree(dma_dom->aperture[index]);
+ dma_dom->aperture[index] = NULL;
+
+ return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+static unsigned long dma_ops_area_alloc(struct device *dev,
+ struct dma_ops_domain *dom,
+ unsigned int pages,
+ unsigned long align_mask,
+ u64 dma_mask,
+ unsigned long start)
+{
+ unsigned long next_bit = dom->next_address % APERTURE_RANGE_SIZE;
+ int max_index = dom->aperture_size >> APERTURE_RANGE_SHIFT;
+ int i = start >> APERTURE_RANGE_SHIFT;
+ unsigned long boundary_size;
+ unsigned long address = -1;
+ unsigned long limit;
+
+ next_bit >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ boundary_size = ALIGN(dma_get_seg_boundary(dev) + 1,
+ PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ for (;i < max_index; ++i) {
+ unsigned long offset = dom->aperture[i]->offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ if (dom->aperture[i]->offset >= dma_mask)
+ break;
+
+ limit = iommu_device_max_index(APERTURE_RANGE_PAGES, offset,
+ dma_mask >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+ address = iommu_area_alloc(dom->aperture[i]->bitmap,
+ limit, next_bit, pages, 0,
+ boundary_size, align_mask);
+ if (address != -1) {
+ address = dom->aperture[i]->offset +
+ (address << PAGE_SHIFT);
+ dom->next_address = address + (pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ next_bit = 0;
+ }
+
+ return address;
+}
+
static unsigned long dma_ops_alloc_addresses(struct device *dev,
struct dma_ops_domain *dom,
unsigned int pages,
unsigned long align_mask,
u64 dma_mask)
{
- unsigned long limit;
unsigned long address;
- unsigned long boundary_size;
- boundary_size = ALIGN(dma_get_seg_boundary(dev) + 1,
- PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- limit = iommu_device_max_index(dom->aperture_size >> PAGE_SHIFT, 0,
- dma_mask >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_STRESS
+ dom->next_address = 0;
+ dom->need_flush = true;
+#endif
- if (dom->next_bit >= limit) {
- dom->next_bit = 0;
- dom->need_flush = true;
- }
+ address = dma_ops_area_alloc(dev, dom, pages, align_mask,
+ dma_mask, dom->next_address);
- address = iommu_area_alloc(dom->bitmap, limit, dom->next_bit, pages,
- 0 , boundary_size, align_mask);
if (address == -1) {
- address = iommu_area_alloc(dom->bitmap, limit, 0, pages,
- 0, boundary_size, align_mask);
+ dom->next_address = 0;
+ address = dma_ops_area_alloc(dev, dom, pages, align_mask,
+ dma_mask, 0);
dom->need_flush = true;
}
- if (likely(address != -1)) {
- dom->next_bit = address + pages;
- address <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
- } else
+ if (unlikely(address == -1))
address = bad_dma_address;
WARN_ON((address + (PAGE_SIZE*pages)) > dom->aperture_size);
@@ -684,11 +852,23 @@ static void dma_ops_free_addresses(struct dma_ops_domain *dom,
unsigned long address,
unsigned int pages)
{
- address >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
- iommu_area_free(dom->bitmap, address, pages);
+ unsigned i = address >> APERTURE_RANGE_SHIFT;
+ struct aperture_range *range = dom->aperture[i];
+
+ BUG_ON(i >= APERTURE_MAX_RANGES || range == NULL);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_STRESS
+ if (i < 4)
+ return;
+#endif
- if (address >= dom->next_bit)
+ if (address >= dom->next_address)
dom->need_flush = true;
+
+ address = (address % APERTURE_RANGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ iommu_area_free(range->bitmap, address, pages);
+
}
/****************************************************************************
@@ -736,12 +916,16 @@ static void dma_ops_reserve_addresses(struct dma_ops_domain *dom,
unsigned long start_page,
unsigned int pages)
{
- unsigned int last_page = dom->aperture_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ unsigned int i, last_page = dom->aperture_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
if (start_page + pages > last_page)
pages = last_page - start_page;
- iommu_area_reserve(dom->bitmap, start_page, pages);
+ for (i = start_page; i < start_page + pages; ++i) {
+ int index = i / APERTURE_RANGE_PAGES;
+ int page = i % APERTURE_RANGE_PAGES;
+ __set_bit(page, dom->aperture[index]->bitmap);
+ }
}
static void free_pagetable(struct protection_domain *domain)
@@ -780,14 +964,19 @@ static void free_pagetable(struct protection_domain *domain)
*/
static void dma_ops_domain_free(struct dma_ops_domain *dom)
{
+ int i;
+
if (!dom)
return;
free_pagetable(&dom->domain);
- kfree(dom->pte_pages);
-
- kfree(dom->bitmap);
+ for (i = 0; i < APERTURE_MAX_RANGES; ++i) {
+ if (!dom->aperture[i])
+ continue;
+ free_page((unsigned long)dom->aperture[i]->bitmap);
+ kfree(dom->aperture[i]);
+ }
kfree(dom);
}
@@ -797,19 +986,9 @@ static void dma_ops_domain_free(struct dma_ops_domain *dom)
* It also intializes the page table and the address allocator data
* structures required for the dma_ops interface
*/
-static struct dma_ops_domain *dma_ops_domain_alloc(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
- unsigned order)
+static struct dma_ops_domain *dma_ops_domain_alloc(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
{
struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom;
- unsigned i, num_pte_pages;
- u64 *l2_pde;
- u64 address;
-
- /*
- * Currently the DMA aperture must be between 32 MB and 1GB in size
- */
- if ((order < 25) || (order > 30))
- return NULL;
dma_dom = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dma_ops_domain), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dma_dom)
@@ -826,55 +1005,20 @@ static struct dma_ops_domain *dma_ops_domain_alloc(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
dma_dom->domain.priv = dma_dom;
if (!dma_dom->domain.pt_root)
goto free_dma_dom;
- dma_dom->aperture_size = (1ULL << order);
- dma_dom->bitmap = kzalloc(dma_dom->aperture_size / (PAGE_SIZE * 8),
- GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!dma_dom->bitmap)
- goto free_dma_dom;
- /*
- * mark the first page as allocated so we never return 0 as
- * a valid dma-address. So we can use 0 as error value
- */
- dma_dom->bitmap[0] = 1;
- dma_dom->next_bit = 0;
dma_dom->need_flush = false;
dma_dom->target_dev = 0xffff;
- /* Intialize the exclusion range if necessary */
- if (iommu->exclusion_start &&
- iommu->exclusion_start < dma_dom->aperture_size) {
- unsigned long startpage = iommu->exclusion_start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- int pages = iommu_num_pages(iommu->exclusion_start,
- iommu->exclusion_length,
- PAGE_SIZE);
- dma_ops_reserve_addresses(dma_dom, startpage, pages);
- }
+ if (alloc_new_range(iommu, dma_dom, true, GFP_KERNEL))
+ goto free_dma_dom;
/*
- * At the last step, build the page tables so we don't need to
- * allocate page table pages in the dma_ops mapping/unmapping
- * path.
+ * mark the first page as allocated so we never return 0 as
+ * a valid dma-address. So we can use 0 as error value
*/
- num_pte_pages = dma_dom->aperture_size / (PAGE_SIZE * 512);
- dma_dom->pte_pages = kzalloc(num_pte_pages * sizeof(void *),
- GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!dma_dom->pte_pages)
- goto free_dma_dom;
-
- l2_pde = (u64 *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
- if (l2_pde == NULL)
- goto free_dma_dom;
+ dma_dom->aperture[0]->bitmap[0] = 1;
+ dma_dom->next_address = 0;
- dma_dom->domain.pt_root[0] = IOMMU_L2_PDE(virt_to_phys(l2_pde));
-
- for (i = 0; i < num_pte_pages; ++i) {
- dma_dom->pte_pages[i] = (u64 *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!dma_dom->pte_pages[i])
- goto free_dma_dom;
- address = virt_to_phys(dma_dom->pte_pages[i]);
- l2_pde[i] = IOMMU_L1_PDE(address);
- }
return dma_dom;
@@ -983,7 +1127,6 @@ static int device_change_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
struct protection_domain *domain;
struct dma_ops_domain *dma_domain;
struct amd_iommu *iommu;
- int order = amd_iommu_aperture_order;
unsigned long flags;
if (devid > amd_iommu_last_bdf)
@@ -1013,7 +1156,7 @@ static int device_change_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
"%d for device %s\n",
dma_domain->domain.id, dev_name(dev));
break;
- case BUS_NOTIFY_UNBIND_DRIVER:
+ case BUS_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER:
if (!domain)
goto out;
detach_device(domain, devid);
@@ -1023,7 +1166,7 @@ static int device_change_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
dma_domain = find_protection_domain(devid);
if (dma_domain)
goto out;
- dma_domain = dma_ops_domain_alloc(iommu, order);
+ dma_domain = dma_ops_domain_alloc(iommu);
if (!dma_domain)
goto out;
dma_domain->target_dev = devid;
@@ -1146,6 +1289,66 @@ static int get_device_resources(struct device *dev,
}
/*
+ * If the pte_page is not yet allocated this function is called
+ */
+static u64* alloc_pte(struct protection_domain *dom,
+ unsigned long address, u64 **pte_page, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+ u64 *pte, *page;
+
+ pte = &dom->pt_root[IOMMU_PTE_L2_INDEX(address)];
+
+ if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte)) {
+ page = (u64 *)get_zeroed_page(gfp);
+ if (!page)
+ return NULL;
+ *pte = IOMMU_L2_PDE(virt_to_phys(page));
+ }
+
+ pte = IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(*pte);
+ pte = &pte[IOMMU_PTE_L1_INDEX(address)];
+
+ if (!IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(*pte)) {
+ page = (u64 *)get_zeroed_page(gfp);
+ if (!page)
+ return NULL;
+ *pte = IOMMU_L1_PDE(virt_to_phys(page));
+ }
+
+ pte = IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(*pte);
+
+ if (pte_page)
+ *pte_page = pte;
+
+ pte = &pte[IOMMU_PTE_L0_INDEX(address)];
+
+ return pte;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function fetches the PTE for a given address in the aperture
+ */
+static u64* dma_ops_get_pte(struct dma_ops_domain *dom,
+ unsigned long address)
+{
+ struct aperture_range *aperture;
+ u64 *pte, *pte_page;
+
+ aperture = dom->aperture[APERTURE_RANGE_INDEX(address)];
+ if (!aperture)
+ return NULL;
+
+ pte = aperture->pte_pages[APERTURE_PAGE_INDEX(address)];
+ if (!pte) {
+ pte = alloc_pte(&dom->domain, address, &pte_page, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ aperture->pte_pages[APERTURE_PAGE_INDEX(address)] = pte_page;
+ } else
+ pte += IOMMU_PTE_L0_INDEX(address);
+
+ return pte;
+}
+
+/*
* This is the generic map function. It maps one 4kb page at paddr to
* the given address in the DMA address space for the domain.
*/
@@ -1161,8 +1364,9 @@ static dma_addr_t dma_ops_domain_map(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
paddr &= PAGE_MASK;
- pte = dom->pte_pages[IOMMU_PTE_L1_INDEX(address)];
- pte += IOMMU_PTE_L0_INDEX(address);
+ pte = dma_ops_get_pte(dom, address);
+ if (!pte)
+ return bad_dma_address;
__pte = paddr | IOMMU_PTE_P | IOMMU_PTE_FC;
@@ -1187,14 +1391,20 @@ static void dma_ops_domain_unmap(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
struct dma_ops_domain *dom,
unsigned long address)
{
+ struct aperture_range *aperture;
u64 *pte;
if (address >= dom->aperture_size)
return;
- WARN_ON(address & ~PAGE_MASK || address >= dom->aperture_size);
+ aperture = dom->aperture[APERTURE_RANGE_INDEX(address)];
+ if (!aperture)
+ return;
+
+ pte = aperture->pte_pages[APERTURE_PAGE_INDEX(address)];
+ if (!pte)
+ return;
- pte = dom->pte_pages[IOMMU_PTE_L1_INDEX(address)];
pte += IOMMU_PTE_L0_INDEX(address);
WARN_ON(!*pte);
@@ -1218,7 +1428,7 @@ static dma_addr_t __map_single(struct device *dev,
u64 dma_mask)
{
dma_addr_t offset = paddr & ~PAGE_MASK;
- dma_addr_t address, start;
+ dma_addr_t address, start, ret;
unsigned int pages;
unsigned long align_mask = 0;
int i;
@@ -1234,14 +1444,33 @@ static dma_addr_t __map_single(struct device *dev,
if (align)
align_mask = (1UL << get_order(size)) - 1;
+retry:
address = dma_ops_alloc_addresses(dev, dma_dom, pages, align_mask,
dma_mask);
- if (unlikely(address == bad_dma_address))
- goto out;
+ if (unlikely(address == bad_dma_address)) {
+ /*
+ * setting next_address here will let the address
+ * allocator only scan the new allocated range in the
+ * first run. This is a small optimization.
+ */
+ dma_dom->next_address = dma_dom->aperture_size;
+
+ if (alloc_new_range(iommu, dma_dom, false, GFP_ATOMIC))
+ goto out;
+
+ /*
+ * aperture was sucessfully enlarged by 128 MB, try
+ * allocation again
+ */
+ goto retry;
+ }
start = address;
for (i = 0; i < pages; ++i) {
- dma_ops_domain_map(iommu, dma_dom, start, paddr, dir);
+ ret = dma_ops_domain_map(iommu, dma_dom, start, paddr, dir);
+ if (ret == bad_dma_address)
+ goto out_unmap;
+
paddr += PAGE_SIZE;
start += PAGE_SIZE;
}
@@ -1257,6 +1486,17 @@ static dma_addr_t __map_single(struct device *dev,
out:
return address;
+
+out_unmap:
+
+ for (--i; i >= 0; --i) {
+ start -= PAGE_SIZE;
+ dma_ops_domain_unmap(iommu, dma_dom, start);
+ }
+
+ dma_ops_free_addresses(dma_dom, address, pages);
+
+ return bad_dma_address;
}
/*
@@ -1627,7 +1867,6 @@ static void prealloc_protection_domains(void)
struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
struct dma_ops_domain *dma_dom;
struct amd_iommu *iommu;
- int order = amd_iommu_aperture_order;
u16 devid;
while ((dev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, dev)) != NULL) {
@@ -1640,7 +1879,7 @@ static void prealloc_protection_domains(void)
iommu = amd_iommu_rlookup_table[devid];
if (!iommu)
continue;
- dma_dom = dma_ops_domain_alloc(iommu, order);
+ dma_dom = dma_ops_domain_alloc(iommu);
if (!dma_dom)
continue;
init_unity_mappings_for_device(dma_dom, devid);
@@ -1666,7 +1905,6 @@ static struct dma_map_ops amd_iommu_dma_ops = {
int __init amd_iommu_init_dma_ops(void)
{
struct amd_iommu *iommu;
- int order = amd_iommu_aperture_order;
int ret;
/*
@@ -1674,8 +1912,8 @@ int __init amd_iommu_init_dma_ops(void)
* found in the system. Devices not assigned to any other
* protection domain will be assigned to the default one.
*/
- list_for_each_entry(iommu, &amd_iommu_list, list) {
- iommu->default_dom = dma_ops_domain_alloc(iommu, order);
+ for_each_iommu(iommu) {
+ iommu->default_dom = dma_ops_domain_alloc(iommu);
if (iommu->default_dom == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
iommu->default_dom->domain.flags |= PD_DEFAULT_MASK;
@@ -1712,7 +1950,7 @@ int __init amd_iommu_init_dma_ops(void)
free_domains:
- list_for_each_entry(iommu, &amd_iommu_list, list) {
+ for_each_iommu(iommu) {
if (iommu->default_dom)
dma_ops_domain_free(iommu->default_dom);
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu_init.c b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu_init.c
index 66941129e9c..238989ec077 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu_init.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu_init.c
@@ -123,8 +123,6 @@ u16 amd_iommu_last_bdf; /* largest PCI device id we have
to handle */
LIST_HEAD(amd_iommu_unity_map); /* a list of required unity mappings
we find in ACPI */
-unsigned amd_iommu_aperture_order = 26; /* size of aperture in power of 2 */
-
#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_STRESS
bool amd_iommu_isolate = false;
#else
@@ -183,7 +181,7 @@ static inline void update_last_devid(u16 devid)
static inline unsigned long tbl_size(int entry_size)
{
unsigned shift = PAGE_SHIFT +
- get_order(amd_iommu_last_bdf * entry_size);
+ get_order(((int)amd_iommu_last_bdf + 1) * entry_size);
return 1UL << shift;
}
@@ -201,7 +199,7 @@ static inline unsigned long tbl_size(int entry_size)
* This function set the exclusion range in the IOMMU. DMA accesses to the
* exclusion range are passed through untranslated
*/
-static void __init iommu_set_exclusion_range(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
+static void iommu_set_exclusion_range(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
{
u64 start = iommu->exclusion_start & PAGE_MASK;
u64 limit = (start + iommu->exclusion_length) & PAGE_MASK;
@@ -233,7 +231,7 @@ static void __init iommu_set_device_table(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
}
/* Generic functions to enable/disable certain features of the IOMMU. */
-static void __init iommu_feature_enable(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 bit)
+static void iommu_feature_enable(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 bit)
{
u32 ctrl;
@@ -252,7 +250,7 @@ static void __init iommu_feature_disable(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 bit)
}
/* Function to enable the hardware */
-static void __init iommu_enable(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
+static void iommu_enable(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
{
printk(KERN_INFO "AMD IOMMU: Enabling IOMMU at %s cap 0x%hx\n",
dev_name(&iommu->dev->dev), iommu->cap_ptr);
@@ -260,11 +258,9 @@ static void __init iommu_enable(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_IOMMU_EN);
}
-/* Function to enable IOMMU event logging and event interrupts */
-static void __init iommu_enable_event_logging(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
+static void iommu_disable(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
{
- iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_LOG_EN);
- iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_INT_EN);
+ iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_IOMMU_EN);
}
/*
@@ -421,25 +417,36 @@ static u8 * __init alloc_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
{
u8 *cmd_buf = (u8 *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
get_order(CMD_BUFFER_SIZE));
- u64 entry;
if (cmd_buf == NULL)
return NULL;
iommu->cmd_buf_size = CMD_BUFFER_SIZE;
- entry = (u64)virt_to_phys(cmd_buf);
+ return cmd_buf;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function writes the command buffer address to the hardware and
+ * enables it.
+ */
+static void iommu_enable_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
+{
+ u64 entry;
+
+ BUG_ON(iommu->cmd_buf == NULL);
+
+ entry = (u64)virt_to_phys(iommu->cmd_buf);
entry |= MMIO_CMD_SIZE_512;
+
memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_BUF_OFFSET,
- &entry, sizeof(entry));
+ &entry, sizeof(entry));
/* set head and tail to zero manually */
writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_HEAD_OFFSET);
writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_TAIL_OFFSET);
iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN);
-
- return cmd_buf;
}
static void __init free_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
@@ -451,20 +458,27 @@ static void __init free_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
/* allocates the memory where the IOMMU will log its events to */
static u8 * __init alloc_event_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
{
- u64 entry;
iommu->evt_buf = (u8 *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
get_order(EVT_BUFFER_SIZE));
if (iommu->evt_buf == NULL)
return NULL;
+ return iommu->evt_buf;
+}
+
+static void iommu_enable_event_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
+{
+ u64 entry;
+
+ BUG_ON(iommu->evt_buf == NULL);
+
entry = (u64)virt_to_phys(iommu->evt_buf) | EVT_LEN_MASK;
+
memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EVT_BUF_OFFSET,
&entry, sizeof(entry));
- iommu->evt_buf_size = EVT_BUFFER_SIZE;
-
- return iommu->evt_buf;
+ iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_LOG_EN);
}
static void __init free_event_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
@@ -665,7 +679,7 @@ static void __init init_iommu_from_acpi(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
devid = e->devid;
devid_to = e->ext >> 8;
- set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid, e->flags, 0);
+ set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid_to, e->flags, 0);
amd_iommu_alias_table[devid] = devid_to;
break;
case IVHD_DEV_ALIAS_RANGE:
@@ -760,7 +774,7 @@ static void __init free_iommu_all(void)
{
struct amd_iommu *iommu, *next;
- list_for_each_entry_safe(iommu, next, &amd_iommu_list, list) {
+ for_each_iommu_safe(iommu, next) {
list_del(&iommu->list);
free_iommu_one(iommu);
kfree(iommu);
@@ -791,7 +805,6 @@ static int __init init_iommu_one(struct amd_iommu *iommu, struct ivhd_header *h)
if (!iommu->mmio_base)
return -ENOMEM;
- iommu_set_device_table(iommu);
iommu->cmd_buf = alloc_command_buffer(iommu);
if (!iommu->cmd_buf)
return -ENOMEM;
@@ -863,56 +876,9 @@ static int __init init_iommu_all(struct acpi_table_header *table)
*
****************************************************************************/
-static int __init iommu_setup_msix(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
-{
- struct amd_iommu *curr;
- struct msix_entry entries[32]; /* only 32 supported by AMD IOMMU */
- int nvec = 0, i;
-
- list_for_each_entry(curr, &amd_iommu_list, list) {
- if (curr->dev == iommu->dev) {
- entries[nvec].entry = curr->evt_msi_num;
- entries[nvec].vector = 0;
- curr->int_enabled = true;
- nvec++;
- }
- }
-
- if (pci_enable_msix(iommu->dev, entries, nvec)) {
- pci_disable_msix(iommu->dev);
- return 1;
- }
-
- for (i = 0; i < nvec; ++i) {
- int r = request_irq(entries->vector, amd_iommu_int_handler,
- IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM,
- "AMD IOMMU",
- NULL);
- if (r)
- goto out_free;
- }
-
- return 0;
-
-out_free:
- for (i -= 1; i >= 0; --i)
- free_irq(entries->vector, NULL);
-
- pci_disable_msix(iommu->dev);
-
- return 1;
-}
-
static int __init iommu_setup_msi(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
{
int r;
- struct amd_iommu *curr;
-
- list_for_each_entry(curr, &amd_iommu_list, list) {
- if (curr->dev == iommu->dev)
- curr->int_enabled = true;
- }
-
if (pci_enable_msi(iommu->dev))
return 1;
@@ -927,17 +893,18 @@ static int __init iommu_setup_msi(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
return 1;
}
+ iommu->int_enabled = true;
+ iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_INT_EN);
+
return 0;
}
-static int __init iommu_init_msi(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
+static int iommu_init_msi(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
{
if (iommu->int_enabled)
return 0;
- if (pci_find_capability(iommu->dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX))
- return iommu_setup_msix(iommu);
- else if (pci_find_capability(iommu->dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI))
+ if (pci_find_capability(iommu->dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI))
return iommu_setup_msi(iommu);
return 1;
@@ -997,6 +964,8 @@ static int __init init_unity_map_range(struct ivmd_header *m)
switch (m->type) {
default:
+ kfree(e);
+ return 0;
case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE:
s = "IVMD_TYPEi\t\t\t";
e->devid_start = e->devid_end = m->devid;
@@ -1068,18 +1037,28 @@ static void init_device_table(void)
* This function finally enables all IOMMUs found in the system after
* they have been initialized
*/
-static void __init enable_iommus(void)
+static void enable_iommus(void)
{
struct amd_iommu *iommu;
- list_for_each_entry(iommu, &amd_iommu_list, list) {
+ for_each_iommu(iommu) {
+ iommu_set_device_table(iommu);
+ iommu_enable_command_buffer(iommu);
+ iommu_enable_event_buffer(iommu);
iommu_set_exclusion_range(iommu);
iommu_init_msi(iommu);
- iommu_enable_event_logging(iommu);
iommu_enable(iommu);
}
}
+static void disable_iommus(void)
+{
+ struct amd_iommu *iommu;
+
+ for_each_iommu(iommu)
+ iommu_disable(iommu);
+}
+
/*
* Suspend/Resume support
* disable suspend until real resume implemented
@@ -1087,12 +1066,31 @@ static void __init enable_iommus(void)
static int amd_iommu_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
{
+ /*
+ * Disable IOMMUs before reprogramming the hardware registers.
+ * IOMMU is still enabled from the resume kernel.
+ */
+ disable_iommus();
+
+ /* re-load the hardware */
+ enable_iommus();
+
+ /*
+ * we have to flush after the IOMMUs are enabled because a
+ * disabled IOMMU will never execute the commands we send
+ */
+ amd_iommu_flush_all_domains();
+ amd_iommu_flush_all_devices();
+
return 0;
}
static int amd_iommu_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
{
- return -EINVAL;
+ /* disable IOMMUs to go out of the way for BIOS */
+ disable_iommus();
+
+ return 0;
}
static struct sysdev_class amd_iommu_sysdev_class = {
@@ -1238,9 +1236,6 @@ int __init amd_iommu_init(void)
enable_iommus();
- printk(KERN_INFO "AMD IOMMU: aperture size is %d MB\n",
- (1 << (amd_iommu_aperture_order-20)));
-
printk(KERN_INFO "AMD IOMMU: device isolation ");
if (amd_iommu_isolate)
printk("enabled\n");
@@ -1333,16 +1328,5 @@ static int __init parse_amd_iommu_options(char *str)
return 1;
}
-static int __init parse_amd_iommu_size_options(char *str)
-{
- unsigned order = PAGE_SHIFT + get_order(memparse(str, &str));
-
- if ((order > 24) && (order < 31))
- amd_iommu_aperture_order = order;
-
- return 1;
-}
-
__setup("amd_iommu_dump", parse_amd_iommu_dump);
__setup("amd_iommu=", parse_amd_iommu_options);
-__setup("amd_iommu_size=", parse_amd_iommu_size_options);