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-rw-r--r--drivers/pci/intel-iommu.c314
1 files changed, 254 insertions, 60 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/pci/intel-iommu.c b/drivers/pci/intel-iommu.c
index 178853a0744..e53eacd75c8 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/intel-iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/intel-iommu.c
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
#include <linux/sysdev.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/iommu.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
#include "pci.h"
#define ROOT_SIZE VTD_PAGE_SIZE
@@ -217,6 +218,14 @@ static inline bool dma_pte_present(struct dma_pte *pte)
return (pte->val & 3) != 0;
}
+/*
+ * This domain is a statically identity mapping domain.
+ * 1. This domain creats a static 1:1 mapping to all usable memory.
+ * 2. It maps to each iommu if successful.
+ * 3. Each iommu mapps to this domain if successful.
+ */
+struct dmar_domain *si_domain;
+
/* devices under the same p2p bridge are owned in one domain */
#define DOMAIN_FLAG_P2P_MULTIPLE_DEVICES (1 << 0)
@@ -225,6 +234,9 @@ static inline bool dma_pte_present(struct dma_pte *pte)
*/
#define DOMAIN_FLAG_VIRTUAL_MACHINE (1 << 1)
+/* si_domain contains mulitple devices */
+#define DOMAIN_FLAG_STATIC_IDENTITY (1 << 2)
+
struct dmar_domain {
int id; /* domain id */
unsigned long iommu_bmp; /* bitmap of iommus this domain uses*/
@@ -435,12 +447,14 @@ int iommu_calculate_agaw(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
return __iommu_calculate_agaw(iommu, DEFAULT_DOMAIN_ADDRESS_WIDTH);
}
-/* in native case, each domain is related to only one iommu */
+/* This functionin only returns single iommu in a domain */
static struct intel_iommu *domain_get_iommu(struct dmar_domain *domain)
{
int iommu_id;
+ /* si_domain and vm domain should not get here. */
BUG_ON(domain->flags & DOMAIN_FLAG_VIRTUAL_MACHINE);
+ BUG_ON(domain->flags & DOMAIN_FLAG_STATIC_IDENTITY);
iommu_id = find_first_bit(&domain->iommu_bmp, g_num_of_iommus);
if (iommu_id < 0 || iommu_id >= g_num_of_iommus)
@@ -1189,48 +1203,71 @@ void free_dmar_iommu(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
free_context_table(iommu);
}
-static struct dmar_domain * iommu_alloc_domain(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
+static struct dmar_domain *alloc_domain(void)
{
- unsigned long num;
- unsigned long ndomains;
struct dmar_domain *domain;
- unsigned long flags;
domain = alloc_domain_mem();
if (!domain)
return NULL;
+ memset(&domain->iommu_bmp, 0, sizeof(unsigned long));
+ domain->flags = 0;
+
+ return domain;
+}
+
+static int iommu_attach_domain(struct dmar_domain *domain,
+ struct intel_iommu *iommu)
+{
+ int num;
+ unsigned long ndomains;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
ndomains = cap_ndoms(iommu->cap);
spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->lock, flags);
+
num = find_first_zero_bit(iommu->domain_ids, ndomains);
if (num >= ndomains) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags);
- free_domain_mem(domain);
printk(KERN_ERR "IOMMU: no free domain ids\n");
- return NULL;
+ return -ENOMEM;
}
- set_bit(num, iommu->domain_ids);
domain->id = num;
- memset(&domain->iommu_bmp, 0, sizeof(unsigned long));
+ set_bit(num, iommu->domain_ids);
set_bit(iommu->seq_id, &domain->iommu_bmp);
- domain->flags = 0;
iommu->domains[num] = domain;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags);
- return domain;
+ return 0;
}
-static void iommu_free_domain(struct dmar_domain *domain)
+static void iommu_detach_domain(struct dmar_domain *domain,
+ struct intel_iommu *iommu)
{
unsigned long flags;
- struct intel_iommu *iommu;
-
- iommu = domain_get_iommu(domain);
+ int num, ndomains;
+ int found = 0;
spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->lock, flags);
- clear_bit(domain->id, iommu->domain_ids);
+ ndomains = cap_ndoms(iommu->cap);
+ num = find_first_bit(iommu->domain_ids, ndomains);
+ for (; num < ndomains; ) {
+ if (iommu->domains[num] == domain) {
+ found = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ num = find_next_bit(iommu->domain_ids,
+ cap_ndoms(iommu->cap), num+1);
+ }
+
+ if (found) {
+ clear_bit(num, iommu->domain_ids);
+ clear_bit(iommu->seq_id, &domain->iommu_bmp);
+ iommu->domains[num] = NULL;
+ }
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags);
}
@@ -1350,6 +1387,8 @@ static int domain_init(struct dmar_domain *domain, int guest_width)
static void domain_exit(struct dmar_domain *domain)
{
+ struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd;
+ struct intel_iommu *iommu;
u64 end;
/* Domain 0 is reserved, so dont process it */
@@ -1368,7 +1407,10 @@ static void domain_exit(struct dmar_domain *domain)
/* free page tables */
dma_pte_free_pagetable(domain, 0, end);
- iommu_free_domain(domain);
+ for_each_active_iommu(iommu, drhd)
+ if (test_bit(iommu->seq_id, &domain->iommu_bmp))
+ iommu_detach_domain(domain, iommu);
+
free_domain_mem(domain);
}
@@ -1408,7 +1450,8 @@ static int domain_context_mapping_one(struct dmar_domain *domain, int segment,
id = domain->id;
pgd = domain->pgd;
- if (domain->flags & DOMAIN_FLAG_VIRTUAL_MACHINE) {
+ if (domain->flags & DOMAIN_FLAG_VIRTUAL_MACHINE ||
+ domain->flags & DOMAIN_FLAG_STATIC_IDENTITY) {
int found = 0;
/* find an available domain id for this device in iommu */
@@ -1433,6 +1476,7 @@ static int domain_context_mapping_one(struct dmar_domain *domain, int segment,
}
set_bit(num, iommu->domain_ids);
+ set_bit(iommu->seq_id, &domain->iommu_bmp);
iommu->domains[num] = domain;
id = num;
}
@@ -1675,6 +1719,7 @@ static struct dmar_domain *get_domain_for_dev(struct pci_dev *pdev, int gaw)
unsigned long flags;
int bus = 0, devfn = 0;
int segment;
+ int ret;
domain = find_domain(pdev);
if (domain)
@@ -1707,6 +1752,10 @@ static struct dmar_domain *get_domain_for_dev(struct pci_dev *pdev, int gaw)
}
}
+ domain = alloc_domain();
+ if (!domain)
+ goto error;
+
/* Allocate new domain for the device */
drhd = dmar_find_matched_drhd_unit(pdev);
if (!drhd) {
@@ -1716,9 +1765,11 @@ static struct dmar_domain *get_domain_for_dev(struct pci_dev *pdev, int gaw)
}
iommu = drhd->iommu;
- domain = iommu_alloc_domain(iommu);
- if (!domain)
+ ret = iommu_attach_domain(domain, iommu);
+ if (ret) {
+ domain_exit(domain);
goto error;
+ }
if (domain_init(domain, gaw)) {
domain_exit(domain);
@@ -1792,6 +1843,8 @@ error:
return find_domain(pdev);
}
+static int iommu_identity_mapping;
+
static int iommu_prepare_identity_map(struct pci_dev *pdev,
unsigned long long start,
unsigned long long end)
@@ -1804,8 +1857,11 @@ static int iommu_prepare_identity_map(struct pci_dev *pdev,
printk(KERN_INFO
"IOMMU: Setting identity map for device %s [0x%Lx - 0x%Lx]\n",
pci_name(pdev), start, end);
- /* page table init */
- domain = get_domain_for_dev(pdev, DEFAULT_DOMAIN_ADDRESS_WIDTH);
+ if (iommu_identity_mapping)
+ domain = si_domain;
+ else
+ /* page table init */
+ domain = get_domain_for_dev(pdev, DEFAULT_DOMAIN_ADDRESS_WIDTH);
if (!domain)
return -ENOMEM;
@@ -1952,7 +2008,110 @@ static int __init init_context_pass_through(void)
return 0;
}
-static int __init init_dmars(void)
+static int md_domain_init(struct dmar_domain *domain, int guest_width);
+static int si_domain_init(void)
+{
+ struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd;
+ struct intel_iommu *iommu;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ si_domain = alloc_domain();
+ if (!si_domain)
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+
+ for_each_active_iommu(iommu, drhd) {
+ ret = iommu_attach_domain(si_domain, iommu);
+ if (ret) {
+ domain_exit(si_domain);
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (md_domain_init(si_domain, DEFAULT_DOMAIN_ADDRESS_WIDTH)) {
+ domain_exit(si_domain);
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+
+ si_domain->flags = DOMAIN_FLAG_STATIC_IDENTITY;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void domain_remove_one_dev_info(struct dmar_domain *domain,
+ struct pci_dev *pdev);
+static int identity_mapping(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+ struct device_domain_info *info;
+
+ if (likely(!iommu_identity_mapping))
+ return 0;
+
+
+ list_for_each_entry(info, &si_domain->devices, link)
+ if (info->dev == pdev)
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int domain_add_dev_info(struct dmar_domain *domain,
+ struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+ struct device_domain_info *info;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ info = alloc_devinfo_mem();
+ if (!info)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ info->segment = pci_domain_nr(pdev->bus);
+ info->bus = pdev->bus->number;
+ info->devfn = pdev->devfn;
+ info->dev = pdev;
+ info->domain = domain;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&device_domain_lock, flags);
+ list_add(&info->link, &domain->devices);
+ list_add(&info->global, &device_domain_list);
+ pdev->dev.archdata.iommu = info;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_domain_lock, flags);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int iommu_prepare_static_identity_mapping(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = si_domain_init();
+ if (ret)
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "IOMMU: Setting identity map:\n");
+ for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
+ for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
+ struct e820entry *ei = &e820.map[i];
+
+ if (ei->type == E820_RAM) {
+ ret = iommu_prepare_identity_map(pdev,
+ ei->addr, ei->addr + ei->size);
+ if (ret) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "1:1 mapping to one domain failed.\n");
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ ret = domain_add_dev_info(si_domain, pdev);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int __init init_dmars(void)
{
struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd;
struct dmar_rmrr_unit *rmrr;
@@ -1962,6 +2121,13 @@ static int __init init_dmars(void)
int pass_through = 1;
/*
+ * In case pass through can not be enabled, iommu tries to use identity
+ * mapping.
+ */
+ if (iommu_pass_through)
+ iommu_identity_mapping = 1;
+
+ /*
* for each drhd
* allocate root
* initialize and program root entry to not present
@@ -2090,9 +2256,12 @@ static int __init init_dmars(void)
/*
* If pass through is not set or not enabled, setup context entries for
- * identity mappings for rmrr, gfx, and isa.
+ * identity mappings for rmrr, gfx, and isa and may fall back to static
+ * identity mapping if iommu_identity_mapping is set.
*/
if (!iommu_pass_through) {
+ if (iommu_identity_mapping)
+ iommu_prepare_static_identity_mapping();
/*
* For each rmrr
* for each dev attached to rmrr
@@ -2107,6 +2276,7 @@ static int __init init_dmars(void)
* endfor
* endfor
*/
+ printk(KERN_INFO "IOMMU: Setting RMRR:\n");
for_each_rmrr_units(rmrr) {
for (i = 0; i < rmrr->devices_cnt; i++) {
pdev = rmrr->devices[i];
@@ -2248,6 +2418,52 @@ get_valid_domain_for_dev(struct pci_dev *pdev)
return domain;
}
+static int iommu_dummy(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+ return pdev->dev.archdata.iommu == DUMMY_DEVICE_DOMAIN_INFO;
+}
+
+/* Check if the pdev needs to go through non-identity map and unmap process.*/
+static int iommu_no_mapping(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+ int found;
+
+ if (!iommu_identity_mapping)
+ return iommu_dummy(pdev);
+
+ found = identity_mapping(pdev);
+ if (found) {
+ if (pdev->dma_mask > DMA_BIT_MASK(32))
+ return 1;
+ else {
+ /*
+ * 32 bit DMA is removed from si_domain and fall back
+ * to non-identity mapping.
+ */
+ domain_remove_one_dev_info(si_domain, pdev);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "32bit %s uses non-identity mapping\n",
+ pci_name(pdev));
+ return 0;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * In case of a detached 64 bit DMA device from vm, the device
+ * is put into si_domain for identity mapping.
+ */
+ if (pdev->dma_mask > DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) {
+ int ret;
+ ret = domain_add_dev_info(si_domain, pdev);
+ if (!ret) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "64bit %s uses identity mapping\n",
+ pci_name(pdev));
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return iommu_dummy(pdev);
+}
+
static dma_addr_t __intel_map_single(struct device *hwdev, phys_addr_t paddr,
size_t size, int dir, u64 dma_mask)
{
@@ -2260,7 +2476,8 @@ static dma_addr_t __intel_map_single(struct device *hwdev, phys_addr_t paddr,
struct intel_iommu *iommu;
BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE);
- if (pdev->dev.archdata.iommu == DUMMY_DEVICE_DOMAIN_INFO)
+
+ if (iommu_no_mapping(pdev))
return paddr;
domain = get_valid_domain_for_dev(pdev);
@@ -2401,8 +2618,9 @@ static void intel_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dev_addr,
struct iova *iova;
struct intel_iommu *iommu;
- if (pdev->dev.archdata.iommu == DUMMY_DEVICE_DOMAIN_INFO)
+ if (iommu_no_mapping(pdev))
return;
+
domain = find_domain(pdev);
BUG_ON(!domain);
@@ -2492,7 +2710,7 @@ static void intel_unmap_sg(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
struct scatterlist *sg;
struct intel_iommu *iommu;
- if (pdev->dev.archdata.iommu == DUMMY_DEVICE_DOMAIN_INFO)
+ if (iommu_no_mapping(pdev))
return;
domain = find_domain(pdev);
@@ -2553,7 +2771,7 @@ static int intel_map_sg(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int ne
struct intel_iommu *iommu;
BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE);
- if (pdev->dev.archdata.iommu == DUMMY_DEVICE_DOMAIN_INFO)
+ if (iommu_no_mapping(pdev))
return intel_nontranslate_map_sg(hwdev, sglist, nelems, dir);
domain = get_valid_domain_for_dev(pdev);
@@ -2951,31 +3169,6 @@ int __init intel_iommu_init(void)
return 0;
}
-static int vm_domain_add_dev_info(struct dmar_domain *domain,
- struct pci_dev *pdev)
-{
- struct device_domain_info *info;
- unsigned long flags;
-
- info = alloc_devinfo_mem();
- if (!info)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- info->segment = pci_domain_nr(pdev->bus);
- info->bus = pdev->bus->number;
- info->devfn = pdev->devfn;
- info->dev = pdev;
- info->domain = domain;
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(&device_domain_lock, flags);
- list_add(&info->link, &domain->devices);
- list_add(&info->global, &device_domain_list);
- pdev->dev.archdata.iommu = info;
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_domain_lock, flags);
-
- return 0;
-}
-
static void iommu_detach_dependent_devices(struct intel_iommu *iommu,
struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
@@ -3003,7 +3196,7 @@ static void iommu_detach_dependent_devices(struct intel_iommu *iommu,
}
}
-static void vm_domain_remove_one_dev_info(struct dmar_domain *domain,
+static void domain_remove_one_dev_info(struct dmar_domain *domain,
struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
struct device_domain_info *info;
@@ -3136,7 +3329,7 @@ static struct dmar_domain *iommu_alloc_vm_domain(void)
return domain;
}
-static int vm_domain_init(struct dmar_domain *domain, int guest_width)
+static int md_domain_init(struct dmar_domain *domain, int guest_width)
{
int adjust_width;
@@ -3227,7 +3420,7 @@ static int intel_iommu_domain_init(struct iommu_domain *domain)
"intel_iommu_domain_init: dmar_domain == NULL\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
- if (vm_domain_init(dmar_domain, DEFAULT_DOMAIN_ADDRESS_WIDTH)) {
+ if (md_domain_init(dmar_domain, DEFAULT_DOMAIN_ADDRESS_WIDTH)) {
printk(KERN_ERR
"intel_iommu_domain_init() failed\n");
vm_domain_exit(dmar_domain);
@@ -3262,8 +3455,9 @@ static int intel_iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
old_domain = find_domain(pdev);
if (old_domain) {
- if (dmar_domain->flags & DOMAIN_FLAG_VIRTUAL_MACHINE)
- vm_domain_remove_one_dev_info(old_domain, pdev);
+ if (dmar_domain->flags & DOMAIN_FLAG_VIRTUAL_MACHINE ||
+ dmar_domain->flags & DOMAIN_FLAG_STATIC_IDENTITY)
+ domain_remove_one_dev_info(old_domain, pdev);
else
domain_remove_dev_info(old_domain);
}
@@ -3285,7 +3479,7 @@ static int intel_iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
return -EFAULT;
}
- ret = vm_domain_add_dev_info(dmar_domain, pdev);
+ ret = domain_add_dev_info(dmar_domain, pdev);
if (ret)
return ret;
@@ -3299,7 +3493,7 @@ static void intel_iommu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
struct dmar_domain *dmar_domain = domain->priv;
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
- vm_domain_remove_one_dev_info(dmar_domain, pdev);
+ domain_remove_one_dev_info(dmar_domain, pdev);
}
static int intel_iommu_map_range(struct iommu_domain *domain,