aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/i386/mm/init.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/i386/mm/init.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/mm/init.c196
1 files changed, 133 insertions, 63 deletions
diff --git a/arch/i386/mm/init.c b/arch/i386/mm/init.c
index ae436882af7..dbe16f63a56 100644
--- a/arch/i386/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/i386/mm/init.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/pfn.h>
#include <linux/poison.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
@@ -42,6 +43,7 @@
#include <asm/tlb.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
unsigned int __VMALLOC_RESERVE = 128 << 20;
@@ -61,17 +63,18 @@ static pmd_t * __init one_md_table_init(pgd_t *pgd)
pmd_t *pmd_table;
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
- pmd_table = (pmd_t *) alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
- paravirt_alloc_pd(__pa(pmd_table) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
- set_pgd(pgd, __pgd(__pa(pmd_table) | _PAGE_PRESENT));
- pud = pud_offset(pgd, 0);
- if (pmd_table != pmd_offset(pud, 0))
- BUG();
-#else
+ if (!(pgd_val(*pgd) & _PAGE_PRESENT)) {
+ pmd_table = (pmd_t *) alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ paravirt_alloc_pd(__pa(pmd_table) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+ set_pgd(pgd, __pgd(__pa(pmd_table) | _PAGE_PRESENT));
+ pud = pud_offset(pgd, 0);
+ if (pmd_table != pmd_offset(pud, 0))
+ BUG();
+ }
+#endif
pud = pud_offset(pgd, 0);
pmd_table = pmd_offset(pud, 0);
-#endif
-
return pmd_table;
}
@@ -81,14 +84,12 @@ static pmd_t * __init one_md_table_init(pgd_t *pgd)
*/
static pte_t * __init one_page_table_init(pmd_t *pmd)
{
- if (pmd_none(*pmd)) {
+ if (!(pmd_val(*pmd) & _PAGE_PRESENT)) {
pte_t *page_table = (pte_t *) alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
+
paravirt_alloc_pt(__pa(page_table) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(__pa(page_table) | _PAGE_TABLE));
- if (page_table != pte_offset_kernel(pmd, 0))
- BUG();
-
- return page_table;
+ BUG_ON(page_table != pte_offset_kernel(pmd, 0));
}
return pte_offset_kernel(pmd, 0);
@@ -108,7 +109,6 @@ static pte_t * __init one_page_table_init(pmd_t *pmd)
static void __init page_table_range_init (unsigned long start, unsigned long end, pgd_t *pgd_base)
{
pgd_t *pgd;
- pud_t *pud;
pmd_t *pmd;
int pgd_idx, pmd_idx;
unsigned long vaddr;
@@ -119,13 +119,10 @@ static void __init page_table_range_init (unsigned long start, unsigned long end
pgd = pgd_base + pgd_idx;
for ( ; (pgd_idx < PTRS_PER_PGD) && (vaddr != end); pgd++, pgd_idx++) {
- if (pgd_none(*pgd))
- one_md_table_init(pgd);
- pud = pud_offset(pgd, vaddr);
- pmd = pmd_offset(pud, vaddr);
+ pmd = one_md_table_init(pgd);
+ pmd = pmd + pmd_index(vaddr);
for (; (pmd_idx < PTRS_PER_PMD) && (vaddr != end); pmd++, pmd_idx++) {
- if (pmd_none(*pmd))
- one_page_table_init(pmd);
+ one_page_table_init(pmd);
vaddr += PMD_SIZE;
}
@@ -167,20 +164,22 @@ static void __init kernel_physical_mapping_init(pgd_t *pgd_base)
/* Map with big pages if possible, otherwise create normal page tables. */
if (cpu_has_pse) {
unsigned int address2 = (pfn + PTRS_PER_PTE - 1) * PAGE_SIZE + PAGE_OFFSET + PAGE_SIZE-1;
-
if (is_kernel_text(address) || is_kernel_text(address2))
set_pmd(pmd, pfn_pmd(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC));
else
set_pmd(pmd, pfn_pmd(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE));
+
pfn += PTRS_PER_PTE;
} else {
pte = one_page_table_init(pmd);
- for (pte_ofs = 0; pte_ofs < PTRS_PER_PTE && pfn < max_low_pfn; pte++, pfn++, pte_ofs++) {
- if (is_kernel_text(address))
- set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC));
- else
- set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL));
+ for (pte_ofs = 0;
+ pte_ofs < PTRS_PER_PTE && pfn < max_low_pfn;
+ pte++, pfn++, pte_ofs++, address += PAGE_SIZE) {
+ if (is_kernel_text(address))
+ set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC));
+ else
+ set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL));
}
}
}
@@ -337,24 +336,78 @@ extern void __init remap_numa_kva(void);
#define remap_numa_kva() do {} while (0)
#endif
-static void __init pagetable_init (void)
+void __init native_pagetable_setup_start(pgd_t *base)
{
- unsigned long vaddr;
- pgd_t *pgd_base = swapper_pg_dir;
-
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
int i;
- /* Init entries of the first-level page table to the zero page */
- for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PGD; i++)
- set_pgd(pgd_base + i, __pgd(__pa(empty_zero_page) | _PAGE_PRESENT));
+
+ /*
+ * Init entries of the first-level page table to the
+ * zero page, if they haven't already been set up.
+ *
+ * In a normal native boot, we'll be running on a
+ * pagetable rooted in swapper_pg_dir, but not in PAE
+ * mode, so this will end up clobbering the mappings
+ * for the lower 24Mbytes of the address space,
+ * without affecting the kernel address space.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < USER_PTRS_PER_PGD; i++)
+ set_pgd(&base[i],
+ __pgd(__pa(empty_zero_page) | _PAGE_PRESENT));
+
+ /* Make sure kernel address space is empty so that a pagetable
+ will be allocated for it. */
+ memset(&base[USER_PTRS_PER_PGD], 0,
+ KERNEL_PGD_PTRS * sizeof(pgd_t));
#else
paravirt_alloc_pd(__pa(swapper_pg_dir) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
#endif
+}
+
+void __init native_pagetable_setup_done(pgd_t *base)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+ /*
+ * Add low memory identity-mappings - SMP needs it when
+ * starting up on an AP from real-mode. In the non-PAE
+ * case we already have these mappings through head.S.
+ * All user-space mappings are explicitly cleared after
+ * SMP startup.
+ */
+ set_pgd(&base[0], base[USER_PTRS_PER_PGD]);
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Build a proper pagetable for the kernel mappings. Up until this
+ * point, we've been running on some set of pagetables constructed by
+ * the boot process.
+ *
+ * If we're booting on native hardware, this will be a pagetable
+ * constructed in arch/i386/kernel/head.S, and not running in PAE mode
+ * (even if we'll end up running in PAE). The root of the pagetable
+ * will be swapper_pg_dir.
+ *
+ * If we're booting paravirtualized under a hypervisor, then there are
+ * more options: we may already be running PAE, and the pagetable may
+ * or may not be based in swapper_pg_dir. In any case,
+ * paravirt_pagetable_setup_start() will set up swapper_pg_dir
+ * appropriately for the rest of the initialization to work.
+ *
+ * In general, pagetable_init() assumes that the pagetable may already
+ * be partially populated, and so it avoids stomping on any existing
+ * mappings.
+ */
+static void __init pagetable_init (void)
+{
+ unsigned long vaddr, end;
+ pgd_t *pgd_base = swapper_pg_dir;
+
+ paravirt_pagetable_setup_start(pgd_base);
/* Enable PSE if available */
- if (cpu_has_pse) {
+ if (cpu_has_pse)
set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_PSE);
- }
/* Enable PGE if available */
if (cpu_has_pge) {
@@ -371,20 +424,12 @@ static void __init pagetable_init (void)
* created - mappings will be set by set_fixmap():
*/
vaddr = __fix_to_virt(__end_of_fixed_addresses - 1) & PMD_MASK;
- page_table_range_init(vaddr, 0, pgd_base);
+ end = (FIXADDR_TOP + PMD_SIZE - 1) & PMD_MASK;
+ page_table_range_init(vaddr, end, pgd_base);
permanent_kmaps_init(pgd_base);
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
- /*
- * Add low memory identity-mappings - SMP needs it when
- * starting up on an AP from real-mode. In the non-PAE
- * case we already have these mappings through head.S.
- * All user-space mappings are explicitly cleared after
- * SMP startup.
- */
- set_pgd(&pgd_base[0], pgd_base[USER_PTRS_PER_PGD]);
-#endif
+ paravirt_pagetable_setup_done(pgd_base);
}
#if defined(CONFIG_SOFTWARE_SUSPEND) || defined(CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP)
@@ -700,6 +745,8 @@ struct kmem_cache *pmd_cache;
void __init pgtable_cache_init(void)
{
+ size_t pgd_size = PTRS_PER_PGD*sizeof(pgd_t);
+
if (PTRS_PER_PMD > 1) {
pmd_cache = kmem_cache_create("pmd",
PTRS_PER_PMD*sizeof(pmd_t),
@@ -709,13 +756,23 @@ void __init pgtable_cache_init(void)
NULL);
if (!pmd_cache)
panic("pgtable_cache_init(): cannot create pmd cache");
+
+ if (!SHARED_KERNEL_PMD) {
+ /* If we're in PAE mode and have a non-shared
+ kernel pmd, then the pgd size must be a
+ page size. This is because the pgd_list
+ links through the page structure, so there
+ can only be one pgd per page for this to
+ work. */
+ pgd_size = PAGE_SIZE;
+ }
}
pgd_cache = kmem_cache_create("pgd",
- PTRS_PER_PGD*sizeof(pgd_t),
- PTRS_PER_PGD*sizeof(pgd_t),
+ pgd_size,
+ pgd_size,
0,
pgd_ctor,
- PTRS_PER_PMD == 1 ? pgd_dtor : NULL);
+ (!SHARED_KERNEL_PMD) ? pgd_dtor : NULL);
if (!pgd_cache)
panic("pgtable_cache_init(): Cannot create pgd cache");
}
@@ -751,13 +808,25 @@ static int noinline do_test_wp_bit(void)
void mark_rodata_ro(void)
{
- unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)__start_rodata;
+ unsigned long start = PFN_ALIGN(_text);
+ unsigned long size = PFN_ALIGN(_etext) - start;
- for (; addr < (unsigned long)__end_rodata; addr += PAGE_SIZE)
- change_page_attr(virt_to_page(addr), 1, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+ /* It must still be possible to apply SMP alternatives. */
+ if (num_possible_cpus() <= 1)
+#endif
+ {
+ change_page_attr(virt_to_page(start),
+ size >> PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_KERNEL_RX);
+ printk("Write protecting the kernel text: %luk\n", size >> 10);
+ }
- printk("Write protecting the kernel read-only data: %uk\n",
- (__end_rodata - __start_rodata) >> 10);
+ start += size;
+ size = (unsigned long)__end_rodata - start;
+ change_page_attr(virt_to_page(start),
+ size >> PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+ printk("Write protecting the kernel read-only data: %luk\n",
+ size >> 10);
/*
* change_page_attr() requires a global_flush_tlb() call after it.
@@ -774,26 +843,27 @@ void free_init_pages(char *what, unsigned long begin, unsigned long end)
unsigned long addr;
for (addr = begin; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
- ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(addr));
- init_page_count(virt_to_page(addr));
- memset((void *)addr, POISON_FREE_INITMEM, PAGE_SIZE);
- free_page(addr);
+ struct page *page = pfn_to_page(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+ ClearPageReserved(page);
+ init_page_count(page);
+ memset(page_address(page), POISON_FREE_INITMEM, PAGE_SIZE);
+ __free_page(page);
totalram_pages++;
}
- printk(KERN_INFO "Freeing %s: %ldk freed\n", what, (end - begin) >> 10);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Freeing %s: %luk freed\n", what, (end - begin) >> 10);
}
void free_initmem(void)
{
free_init_pages("unused kernel memory",
- (unsigned long)(&__init_begin),
- (unsigned long)(&__init_end));
+ __pa_symbol(&__init_begin),
+ __pa_symbol(&__init_end));
}
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
- free_init_pages("initrd memory", start, end);
+ free_init_pages("initrd memory", __pa(start), __pa(end));
}
#endif