diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/mm')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/mm/init_64.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/mm/iomap_32.c | 55 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/mm/kmmio.c | 149 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/mm/pat.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/mm/testmmiotrace.c | 70 |
5 files changed, 161 insertions, 117 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c b/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c index e6d36b49025..b1352250096 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c @@ -714,6 +714,8 @@ unsigned long __init_refok init_memory_mapping(unsigned long start, pos = start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT; end_pfn = ((pos + (PMD_SIZE - 1)) >> PMD_SHIFT) << (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT); + if (end_pfn > (end >> PAGE_SHIFT)) + end_pfn = end >> PAGE_SHIFT; if (start_pfn < end_pfn) { nr_range = save_mr(mr, nr_range, start_pfn, end_pfn, 0); pos = end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT; diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/iomap_32.c b/arch/x86/mm/iomap_32.c index d5e28424622..04102d42ff4 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/iomap_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/iomap_32.c @@ -20,63 +20,16 @@ #include <asm/pat.h> #include <linux/module.h> -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE -static int -is_io_mapping_possible(resource_size_t base, unsigned long size) -{ - return 1; -} -#else -static int -is_io_mapping_possible(resource_size_t base, unsigned long size) +int is_io_mapping_possible(resource_size_t base, unsigned long size) { +#ifndef CONFIG_X86_PAE /* There is no way to map greater than 1 << 32 address without PAE */ if (base + size > 0x100000000ULL) return 0; - - return 1; -} #endif - -int -reserve_io_memtype_wc(u64 base, unsigned long size, pgprot_t *prot) -{ - unsigned long ret_flag; - - if (!is_io_mapping_possible(base, size)) - goto out_err; - - if (!pat_enabled) { - *prot = pgprot_noncached(PAGE_KERNEL); - return 0; - } - - if (reserve_memtype(base, base + size, _PAGE_CACHE_WC, &ret_flag)) - goto out_err; - - if (ret_flag == _PAGE_CACHE_WB) - goto out_free; - - if (kernel_map_sync_memtype(base, size, ret_flag)) - goto out_free; - - *prot = __pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL | ret_flag); - return 0; - -out_free: - free_memtype(base, base + size); -out_err: - return -EINVAL; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reserve_io_memtype_wc); - -void -free_io_memtype(u64 base, unsigned long size) -{ - if (pat_enabled) - free_memtype(base, base + size); + return 1; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(free_io_memtype); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(is_io_mapping_possible); /* Map 'pfn' using fixed map 'type' and protections 'prot' */ diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/kmmio.c b/arch/x86/mm/kmmio.c index 93d82038af4..9f205030d9a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/kmmio.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/kmmio.c @@ -32,11 +32,14 @@ struct kmmio_fault_page { struct list_head list; struct kmmio_fault_page *release_next; unsigned long page; /* location of the fault page */ + bool old_presence; /* page presence prior to arming */ + bool armed; /* * Number of times this page has been registered as a part * of a probe. If zero, page is disarmed and this may be freed. - * Used only by writers (RCU). + * Used only by writers (RCU) and post_kmmio_handler(). + * Protected by kmmio_lock, when linked into kmmio_page_table. */ int count; }; @@ -105,57 +108,85 @@ static struct kmmio_fault_page *get_kmmio_fault_page(unsigned long page) return NULL; } -static void set_page_present(unsigned long addr, bool present, - unsigned int *pglevel) +static void set_pmd_presence(pmd_t *pmd, bool present, bool *old) +{ + pmdval_t v = pmd_val(*pmd); + *old = !!(v & _PAGE_PRESENT); + v &= ~_PAGE_PRESENT; + if (present) + v |= _PAGE_PRESENT; + set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(v)); +} + +static void set_pte_presence(pte_t *pte, bool present, bool *old) +{ + pteval_t v = pte_val(*pte); + *old = !!(v & _PAGE_PRESENT); + v &= ~_PAGE_PRESENT; + if (present) + v |= _PAGE_PRESENT; + set_pte_atomic(pte, __pte(v)); +} + +static int set_page_presence(unsigned long addr, bool present, bool *old) { - pteval_t pteval; - pmdval_t pmdval; unsigned int level; - pmd_t *pmd; pte_t *pte = lookup_address(addr, &level); if (!pte) { pr_err("kmmio: no pte for page 0x%08lx\n", addr); - return; + return -1; } - if (pglevel) - *pglevel = level; - switch (level) { case PG_LEVEL_2M: - pmd = (pmd_t *)pte; - pmdval = pmd_val(*pmd) & ~_PAGE_PRESENT; - if (present) - pmdval |= _PAGE_PRESENT; - set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(pmdval)); + set_pmd_presence((pmd_t *)pte, present, old); break; - case PG_LEVEL_4K: - pteval = pte_val(*pte) & ~_PAGE_PRESENT; - if (present) - pteval |= _PAGE_PRESENT; - set_pte_atomic(pte, __pte(pteval)); + set_pte_presence(pte, present, old); break; - default: pr_err("kmmio: unexpected page level 0x%x.\n", level); - return; + return -1; } __flush_tlb_one(addr); + return 0; } -/** Mark the given page as not present. Access to it will trigger a fault. */ -static void arm_kmmio_fault_page(unsigned long page, unsigned int *pglevel) +/* + * Mark the given page as not present. Access to it will trigger a fault. + * + * Struct kmmio_fault_page is protected by RCU and kmmio_lock, but the + * protection is ignored here. RCU read lock is assumed held, so the struct + * will not disappear unexpectedly. Furthermore, the caller must guarantee, + * that double arming the same virtual address (page) cannot occur. + * + * Double disarming on the other hand is allowed, and may occur when a fault + * and mmiotrace shutdown happen simultaneously. + */ +static int arm_kmmio_fault_page(struct kmmio_fault_page *f) { - set_page_present(page & PAGE_MASK, false, pglevel); + int ret; + WARN_ONCE(f->armed, KERN_ERR "kmmio page already armed.\n"); + if (f->armed) { + pr_warning("kmmio double-arm: page 0x%08lx, ref %d, old %d\n", + f->page, f->count, f->old_presence); + } + ret = set_page_presence(f->page, false, &f->old_presence); + WARN_ONCE(ret < 0, KERN_ERR "kmmio arming 0x%08lx failed.\n", f->page); + f->armed = true; + return ret; } -/** Mark the given page as present. */ -static void disarm_kmmio_fault_page(unsigned long page, unsigned int *pglevel) +/** Restore the given page to saved presence state. */ +static void disarm_kmmio_fault_page(struct kmmio_fault_page *f) { - set_page_present(page & PAGE_MASK, true, pglevel); + bool tmp; + int ret = set_page_presence(f->page, f->old_presence, &tmp); + WARN_ONCE(ret < 0, + KERN_ERR "kmmio disarming 0x%08lx failed.\n", f->page); + f->armed = false; } /* @@ -202,28 +233,32 @@ int kmmio_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr) ctx = &get_cpu_var(kmmio_ctx); if (ctx->active) { - disarm_kmmio_fault_page(faultpage->page, NULL); if (addr == ctx->addr) { /* - * On SMP we sometimes get recursive probe hits on the - * same address. Context is already saved, fall out. + * A second fault on the same page means some other + * condition needs handling by do_page_fault(), the + * page really not being present is the most common. */ - pr_debug("kmmio: duplicate probe hit on CPU %d, for " - "address 0x%08lx.\n", - smp_processor_id(), addr); - ret = 1; - goto no_kmmio_ctx; - } - /* - * Prevent overwriting already in-flight context. - * This should not happen, let's hope disarming at least - * prevents a panic. - */ - pr_emerg("kmmio: recursive probe hit on CPU %d, " + pr_debug("kmmio: secondary hit for 0x%08lx CPU %d.\n", + addr, smp_processor_id()); + + if (!faultpage->old_presence) + pr_info("kmmio: unexpected secondary hit for " + "address 0x%08lx on CPU %d.\n", addr, + smp_processor_id()); + } else { + /* + * Prevent overwriting already in-flight context. + * This should not happen, let's hope disarming at + * least prevents a panic. + */ + pr_emerg("kmmio: recursive probe hit on CPU %d, " "for address 0x%08lx. Ignoring.\n", smp_processor_id(), addr); - pr_emerg("kmmio: previous hit was at 0x%08lx.\n", - ctx->addr); + pr_emerg("kmmio: previous hit was at 0x%08lx.\n", + ctx->addr); + disarm_kmmio_fault_page(faultpage); + } goto no_kmmio_ctx; } ctx->active++; @@ -244,7 +279,7 @@ int kmmio_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr) regs->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_IF; /* Now we set present bit in PTE and single step. */ - disarm_kmmio_fault_page(ctx->fpage->page, NULL); + disarm_kmmio_fault_page(ctx->fpage); /* * If another cpu accesses the same page while we are stepping, @@ -275,7 +310,7 @@ static int post_kmmio_handler(unsigned long condition, struct pt_regs *regs) struct kmmio_context *ctx = &get_cpu_var(kmmio_ctx); if (!ctx->active) { - pr_debug("kmmio: spurious debug trap on CPU %d.\n", + pr_warning("kmmio: spurious debug trap on CPU %d.\n", smp_processor_id()); goto out; } @@ -283,7 +318,11 @@ static int post_kmmio_handler(unsigned long condition, struct pt_regs *regs) if (ctx->probe && ctx->probe->post_handler) ctx->probe->post_handler(ctx->probe, condition, regs); - arm_kmmio_fault_page(ctx->fpage->page, NULL); + /* Prevent racing against release_kmmio_fault_page(). */ + spin_lock(&kmmio_lock); + if (ctx->fpage->count) + arm_kmmio_fault_page(ctx->fpage); + spin_unlock(&kmmio_lock); regs->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF; regs->flags |= ctx->saved_flags; @@ -315,20 +354,24 @@ static int add_kmmio_fault_page(unsigned long page) f = get_kmmio_fault_page(page); if (f) { if (!f->count) - arm_kmmio_fault_page(f->page, NULL); + arm_kmmio_fault_page(f); f->count++; return 0; } - f = kmalloc(sizeof(*f), GFP_ATOMIC); + f = kzalloc(sizeof(*f), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!f) return -1; f->count = 1; f->page = page; - list_add_rcu(&f->list, kmmio_page_list(f->page)); - arm_kmmio_fault_page(f->page, NULL); + if (arm_kmmio_fault_page(f)) { + kfree(f); + return -1; + } + + list_add_rcu(&f->list, kmmio_page_list(f->page)); return 0; } @@ -347,7 +390,7 @@ static void release_kmmio_fault_page(unsigned long page, f->count--; BUG_ON(f->count < 0); if (!f->count) { - disarm_kmmio_fault_page(f->page, NULL); + disarm_kmmio_fault_page(f); f->release_next = *release_list; *release_list = f; } diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pat.c b/arch/x86/mm/pat.c index fdfedb65d45..2ed37158012 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/pat.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/pat.c @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ #include <linux/bootmem.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/fs.h> @@ -889,6 +890,7 @@ pgprot_t pgprot_writecombine(pgprot_t prot) else return pgprot_noncached(prot); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pgprot_writecombine); #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) && defined(CONFIG_X86_PAT) diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/testmmiotrace.c b/arch/x86/mm/testmmiotrace.c index ab50a8d7402..427fd1b56df 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/testmmiotrace.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/testmmiotrace.c @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ /* - * Written by Pekka Paalanen, 2008 <pq@iki.fi> + * Written by Pekka Paalanen, 2008-2009 <pq@iki.fi> */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/io.h> @@ -9,35 +9,74 @@ static unsigned long mmio_address; module_param(mmio_address, ulong, 0); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(mmio_address, "Start address of the mapping of 16 kB."); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(mmio_address, " Start address of the mapping of 16 kB " + "(or 8 MB if read_far is non-zero)."); + +static unsigned long read_far = 0x400100; +module_param(read_far, ulong, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(read_far, " Offset of a 32-bit read within 8 MB " + "(default: 0x400100)."); + +static unsigned v16(unsigned i) +{ + return i * 12 + 7; +} + +static unsigned v32(unsigned i) +{ + return i * 212371 + 13; +} static void do_write_test(void __iomem *p) { unsigned int i; + pr_info(MODULE_NAME ": write test.\n"); mmiotrace_printk("Write test.\n"); + for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) iowrite8(i, p + i); + for (i = 1024; i < (5 * 1024); i += 2) - iowrite16(i * 12 + 7, p + i); + iowrite16(v16(i), p + i); + for (i = (5 * 1024); i < (16 * 1024); i += 4) - iowrite32(i * 212371 + 13, p + i); + iowrite32(v32(i), p + i); } static void do_read_test(void __iomem *p) { unsigned int i; + unsigned errs[3] = { 0 }; + pr_info(MODULE_NAME ": read test.\n"); mmiotrace_printk("Read test.\n"); + for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) - ioread8(p + i); + if (ioread8(p + i) != i) + ++errs[0]; + for (i = 1024; i < (5 * 1024); i += 2) - ioread16(p + i); + if (ioread16(p + i) != v16(i)) + ++errs[1]; + for (i = (5 * 1024); i < (16 * 1024); i += 4) - ioread32(p + i); + if (ioread32(p + i) != v32(i)) + ++errs[2]; + + mmiotrace_printk("Read errors: 8-bit %d, 16-bit %d, 32-bit %d.\n", + errs[0], errs[1], errs[2]); } -static void do_test(void) +static void do_read_far_test(void __iomem *p) { - void __iomem *p = ioremap_nocache(mmio_address, 0x4000); + pr_info(MODULE_NAME ": read far test.\n"); + mmiotrace_printk("Read far test.\n"); + + ioread32(p + read_far); +} + +static void do_test(unsigned long size) +{ + void __iomem *p = ioremap_nocache(mmio_address, size); if (!p) { pr_err(MODULE_NAME ": could not ioremap, aborting.\n"); return; @@ -45,11 +84,15 @@ static void do_test(void) mmiotrace_printk("ioremap returned %p.\n", p); do_write_test(p); do_read_test(p); + if (read_far && read_far < size - 4) + do_read_far_test(p); iounmap(p); } static int __init init(void) { + unsigned long size = (read_far) ? (8 << 20) : (16 << 10); + if (mmio_address == 0) { pr_err(MODULE_NAME ": you have to use the module argument " "mmio_address.\n"); @@ -58,10 +101,11 @@ static int __init init(void) return -ENXIO; } - pr_warning(MODULE_NAME ": WARNING: mapping 16 kB @ 0x%08lx " - "in PCI address space, and writing " - "rubbish in there.\n", mmio_address); - do_test(); + pr_warning(MODULE_NAME ": WARNING: mapping %lu kB @ 0x%08lx in PCI " + "address space, and writing 16 kB of rubbish in there.\n", + size >> 10, mmio_address); + do_test(size); + pr_info(MODULE_NAME ": All done.\n"); return 0; } |