aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/firewire/core-card.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/firewire/core-card.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/firewire/core-card.c561
1 files changed, 561 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/firewire/core-card.c b/drivers/firewire/core-card.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4c1be64fddd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/firewire/core-card.c
@@ -0,0 +1,561 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/crc-itu-t.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/firewire.h>
+#include <linux/firewire-constants.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/kref.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+
+#include <asm/atomic.h>
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+
+#include "core.h"
+
+int fw_compute_block_crc(u32 *block)
+{
+ __be32 be32_block[256];
+ int i, length;
+
+ length = (*block >> 16) & 0xff;
+ for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
+ be32_block[i] = cpu_to_be32(block[i + 1]);
+ *block |= crc_itu_t(0, (u8 *) be32_block, length * 4);
+
+ return length;
+}
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(card_mutex);
+static LIST_HEAD(card_list);
+
+static LIST_HEAD(descriptor_list);
+static int descriptor_count;
+
+#define BIB_CRC(v) ((v) << 0)
+#define BIB_CRC_LENGTH(v) ((v) << 16)
+#define BIB_INFO_LENGTH(v) ((v) << 24)
+
+#define BIB_LINK_SPEED(v) ((v) << 0)
+#define BIB_GENERATION(v) ((v) << 4)
+#define BIB_MAX_ROM(v) ((v) << 8)
+#define BIB_MAX_RECEIVE(v) ((v) << 12)
+#define BIB_CYC_CLK_ACC(v) ((v) << 16)
+#define BIB_PMC ((1) << 27)
+#define BIB_BMC ((1) << 28)
+#define BIB_ISC ((1) << 29)
+#define BIB_CMC ((1) << 30)
+#define BIB_IMC ((1) << 31)
+
+static u32 *generate_config_rom(struct fw_card *card, size_t *config_rom_length)
+{
+ struct fw_descriptor *desc;
+ static u32 config_rom[256];
+ int i, j, length;
+
+ /*
+ * Initialize contents of config rom buffer. On the OHCI
+ * controller, block reads to the config rom accesses the host
+ * memory, but quadlet read access the hardware bus info block
+ * registers. That's just crack, but it means we should make
+ * sure the contents of bus info block in host memory matches
+ * the version stored in the OHCI registers.
+ */
+
+ memset(config_rom, 0, sizeof(config_rom));
+ config_rom[0] = BIB_CRC_LENGTH(4) | BIB_INFO_LENGTH(4) | BIB_CRC(0);
+ config_rom[1] = 0x31333934;
+
+ config_rom[2] =
+ BIB_LINK_SPEED(card->link_speed) |
+ BIB_GENERATION(card->config_rom_generation++ % 14 + 2) |
+ BIB_MAX_ROM(2) |
+ BIB_MAX_RECEIVE(card->max_receive) |
+ BIB_BMC | BIB_ISC | BIB_CMC | BIB_IMC;
+ config_rom[3] = card->guid >> 32;
+ config_rom[4] = card->guid;
+
+ /* Generate root directory. */
+ i = 5;
+ config_rom[i++] = 0;
+ config_rom[i++] = 0x0c0083c0; /* node capabilities */
+ j = i + descriptor_count;
+
+ /* Generate root directory entries for descriptors. */
+ list_for_each_entry (desc, &descriptor_list, link) {
+ if (desc->immediate > 0)
+ config_rom[i++] = desc->immediate;
+ config_rom[i] = desc->key | (j - i);
+ i++;
+ j += desc->length;
+ }
+
+ /* Update root directory length. */
+ config_rom[5] = (i - 5 - 1) << 16;
+
+ /* End of root directory, now copy in descriptors. */
+ list_for_each_entry (desc, &descriptor_list, link) {
+ memcpy(&config_rom[i], desc->data, desc->length * 4);
+ i += desc->length;
+ }
+
+ /* Calculate CRCs for all blocks in the config rom. This
+ * assumes that CRC length and info length are identical for
+ * the bus info block, which is always the case for this
+ * implementation. */
+ for (i = 0; i < j; i += length + 1)
+ length = fw_compute_block_crc(config_rom + i);
+
+ *config_rom_length = j;
+
+ return config_rom;
+}
+
+static void update_config_roms(void)
+{
+ struct fw_card *card;
+ u32 *config_rom;
+ size_t length;
+
+ list_for_each_entry (card, &card_list, link) {
+ config_rom = generate_config_rom(card, &length);
+ card->driver->set_config_rom(card, config_rom, length);
+ }
+}
+
+int fw_core_add_descriptor(struct fw_descriptor *desc)
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ /*
+ * Check descriptor is valid; the length of all blocks in the
+ * descriptor has to add up to exactly the length of the
+ * block.
+ */
+ i = 0;
+ while (i < desc->length)
+ i += (desc->data[i] >> 16) + 1;
+
+ if (i != desc->length)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mutex_lock(&card_mutex);
+
+ list_add_tail(&desc->link, &descriptor_list);
+ descriptor_count++;
+ if (desc->immediate > 0)
+ descriptor_count++;
+ update_config_roms();
+
+ mutex_unlock(&card_mutex);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void fw_core_remove_descriptor(struct fw_descriptor *desc)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&card_mutex);
+
+ list_del(&desc->link);
+ descriptor_count--;
+ if (desc->immediate > 0)
+ descriptor_count--;
+ update_config_roms();
+
+ mutex_unlock(&card_mutex);
+}
+
+static void allocate_broadcast_channel(struct fw_card *card, int generation)
+{
+ int channel, bandwidth = 0;
+
+ fw_iso_resource_manage(card, generation, 1ULL << 31,
+ &channel, &bandwidth, true);
+ if (channel == 31) {
+ card->broadcast_channel_allocated = true;
+ device_for_each_child(card->device, (void *)(long)generation,
+ fw_device_set_broadcast_channel);
+ }
+}
+
+static const char gap_count_table[] = {
+ 63, 5, 7, 8, 10, 13, 16, 18, 21, 24, 26, 29, 32, 35, 37, 40
+};
+
+void fw_schedule_bm_work(struct fw_card *card, unsigned long delay)
+{
+ int scheduled;
+
+ fw_card_get(card);
+ scheduled = schedule_delayed_work(&card->work, delay);
+ if (!scheduled)
+ fw_card_put(card);
+}
+
+static void fw_card_bm_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct fw_card *card = container_of(work, struct fw_card, work.work);
+ struct fw_device *root_device;
+ struct fw_node *root_node;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int root_id, new_root_id, irm_id, local_id;
+ int gap_count, generation, grace, rcode;
+ bool do_reset = false;
+ bool root_device_is_running;
+ bool root_device_is_cmc;
+ __be32 lock_data[2];
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);
+
+ if (card->local_node == NULL) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
+ goto out_put_card;
+ }
+
+ generation = card->generation;
+ root_node = card->root_node;
+ fw_node_get(root_node);
+ root_device = root_node->data;
+ root_device_is_running = root_device &&
+ atomic_read(&root_device->state) == FW_DEVICE_RUNNING;
+ root_device_is_cmc = root_device && root_device->cmc;
+ root_id = root_node->node_id;
+ irm_id = card->irm_node->node_id;
+ local_id = card->local_node->node_id;
+
+ grace = time_after(jiffies, card->reset_jiffies + DIV_ROUND_UP(HZ, 8));
+
+ if (is_next_generation(generation, card->bm_generation) ||
+ (card->bm_generation != generation && grace)) {
+ /*
+ * This first step is to figure out who is IRM and
+ * then try to become bus manager. If the IRM is not
+ * well defined (e.g. does not have an active link
+ * layer or does not responds to our lock request, we
+ * will have to do a little vigilante bus management.
+ * In that case, we do a goto into the gap count logic
+ * so that when we do the reset, we still optimize the
+ * gap count. That could well save a reset in the
+ * next generation.
+ */
+
+ if (!card->irm_node->link_on) {
+ new_root_id = local_id;
+ fw_notify("IRM has link off, making local node (%02x) root.\n",
+ new_root_id);
+ goto pick_me;
+ }
+
+ lock_data[0] = cpu_to_be32(0x3f);
+ lock_data[1] = cpu_to_be32(local_id);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
+
+ rcode = fw_run_transaction(card, TCODE_LOCK_COMPARE_SWAP,
+ irm_id, generation, SCODE_100,
+ CSR_REGISTER_BASE + CSR_BUS_MANAGER_ID,
+ lock_data, sizeof(lock_data));
+
+ if (rcode == RCODE_GENERATION)
+ /* Another bus reset, BM work has been rescheduled. */
+ goto out;
+
+ if (rcode == RCODE_COMPLETE &&
+ lock_data[0] != cpu_to_be32(0x3f)) {
+
+ /* Somebody else is BM. Only act as IRM. */
+ if (local_id == irm_id)
+ allocate_broadcast_channel(card, generation);
+
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);
+
+ if (rcode != RCODE_COMPLETE) {
+ /*
+ * The lock request failed, maybe the IRM
+ * isn't really IRM capable after all. Let's
+ * do a bus reset and pick the local node as
+ * root, and thus, IRM.
+ */
+ new_root_id = local_id;
+ fw_notify("BM lock failed, making local node (%02x) root.\n",
+ new_root_id);
+ goto pick_me;
+ }
+ } else if (card->bm_generation != generation) {
+ /*
+ * We weren't BM in the last generation, and the last
+ * bus reset is less than 125ms ago. Reschedule this job.
+ */
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
+ fw_schedule_bm_work(card, DIV_ROUND_UP(HZ, 8));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We're bus manager for this generation, so next step is to
+ * make sure we have an active cycle master and do gap count
+ * optimization.
+ */
+ card->bm_generation = generation;
+
+ if (root_device == NULL) {
+ /*
+ * Either link_on is false, or we failed to read the
+ * config rom. In either case, pick another root.
+ */
+ new_root_id = local_id;
+ } else if (!root_device_is_running) {
+ /*
+ * If we haven't probed this device yet, bail out now
+ * and let's try again once that's done.
+ */
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
+ goto out;
+ } else if (root_device_is_cmc) {
+ /*
+ * FIXME: I suppose we should set the cmstr bit in the
+ * STATE_CLEAR register of this node, as described in
+ * 1394-1995, 8.4.2.6. Also, send out a force root
+ * packet for this node.
+ */
+ new_root_id = root_id;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Current root has an active link layer and we
+ * successfully read the config rom, but it's not
+ * cycle master capable.
+ */
+ new_root_id = local_id;
+ }
+
+ pick_me:
+ /*
+ * Pick a gap count from 1394a table E-1. The table doesn't cover
+ * the typically much larger 1394b beta repeater delays though.
+ */
+ if (!card->beta_repeaters_present &&
+ root_node->max_hops < ARRAY_SIZE(gap_count_table))
+ gap_count = gap_count_table[root_node->max_hops];
+ else
+ gap_count = 63;
+
+ /*
+ * Finally, figure out if we should do a reset or not. If we have
+ * done less than 5 resets with the same physical topology and we
+ * have either a new root or a new gap count setting, let's do it.
+ */
+
+ if (card->bm_retries++ < 5 &&
+ (card->gap_count != gap_count || new_root_id != root_id))
+ do_reset = true;
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
+
+ if (do_reset) {
+ fw_notify("phy config: card %d, new root=%x, gap_count=%d\n",
+ card->index, new_root_id, gap_count);
+ fw_send_phy_config(card, new_root_id, generation, gap_count);
+ fw_core_initiate_bus_reset(card, 1);
+ /* Will allocate broadcast channel after the reset. */
+ } else {
+ if (local_id == irm_id)
+ allocate_broadcast_channel(card, generation);
+ }
+
+ out:
+ fw_node_put(root_node);
+ out_put_card:
+ fw_card_put(card);
+}
+
+static void flush_timer_callback(unsigned long data)
+{
+ struct fw_card *card = (struct fw_card *)data;
+
+ fw_flush_transactions(card);
+}
+
+void fw_card_initialize(struct fw_card *card,
+ const struct fw_card_driver *driver,
+ struct device *device)
+{
+ static atomic_t index = ATOMIC_INIT(-1);
+
+ card->index = atomic_inc_return(&index);
+ card->driver = driver;
+ card->device = device;
+ card->current_tlabel = 0;
+ card->tlabel_mask = 0;
+ card->color = 0;
+ card->broadcast_channel = BROADCAST_CHANNEL_INITIAL;
+
+ kref_init(&card->kref);
+ init_completion(&card->done);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card->transaction_list);
+ spin_lock_init(&card->lock);
+ setup_timer(&card->flush_timer,
+ flush_timer_callback, (unsigned long)card);
+
+ card->local_node = NULL;
+
+ INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&card->work, fw_card_bm_work);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(fw_card_initialize);
+
+int fw_card_add(struct fw_card *card,
+ u32 max_receive, u32 link_speed, u64 guid)
+{
+ u32 *config_rom;
+ size_t length;
+ int ret;
+
+ card->max_receive = max_receive;
+ card->link_speed = link_speed;
+ card->guid = guid;
+
+ mutex_lock(&card_mutex);
+ config_rom = generate_config_rom(card, &length);
+ list_add_tail(&card->link, &card_list);
+ mutex_unlock(&card_mutex);
+
+ ret = card->driver->enable(card, config_rom, length);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ mutex_lock(&card_mutex);
+ list_del(&card->link);
+ mutex_unlock(&card_mutex);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(fw_card_add);
+
+
+/*
+ * The next few functions implements a dummy driver that use once a
+ * card driver shuts down an fw_card. This allows the driver to
+ * cleanly unload, as all IO to the card will be handled by the dummy
+ * driver instead of calling into the (possibly) unloaded module. The
+ * dummy driver just fails all IO.
+ */
+
+static int dummy_enable(struct fw_card *card, u32 *config_rom, size_t length)
+{
+ BUG();
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static int dummy_update_phy_reg(struct fw_card *card, int address,
+ int clear_bits, int set_bits)
+{
+ return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static int dummy_set_config_rom(struct fw_card *card,
+ u32 *config_rom, size_t length)
+{
+ /*
+ * We take the card out of card_list before setting the dummy
+ * driver, so this should never get called.
+ */
+ BUG();
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static void dummy_send_request(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *packet)
+{
+ packet->callback(packet, card, -ENODEV);
+}
+
+static void dummy_send_response(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *packet)
+{
+ packet->callback(packet, card, -ENODEV);
+}
+
+static int dummy_cancel_packet(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *packet)
+{
+ return -ENOENT;
+}
+
+static int dummy_enable_phys_dma(struct fw_card *card,
+ int node_id, int generation)
+{
+ return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static struct fw_card_driver dummy_driver = {
+ .enable = dummy_enable,
+ .update_phy_reg = dummy_update_phy_reg,
+ .set_config_rom = dummy_set_config_rom,
+ .send_request = dummy_send_request,
+ .cancel_packet = dummy_cancel_packet,
+ .send_response = dummy_send_response,
+ .enable_phys_dma = dummy_enable_phys_dma,
+};
+
+void fw_card_release(struct kref *kref)
+{
+ struct fw_card *card = container_of(kref, struct fw_card, kref);
+
+ complete(&card->done);
+}
+
+void fw_core_remove_card(struct fw_card *card)
+{
+ card->driver->update_phy_reg(card, 4,
+ PHY_LINK_ACTIVE | PHY_CONTENDER, 0);
+ fw_core_initiate_bus_reset(card, 1);
+
+ mutex_lock(&card_mutex);
+ list_del_init(&card->link);
+ mutex_unlock(&card_mutex);
+
+ /* Set up the dummy driver. */
+ card->driver = &dummy_driver;
+
+ fw_destroy_nodes(card);
+
+ /* Wait for all users, especially device workqueue jobs, to finish. */
+ fw_card_put(card);
+ wait_for_completion(&card->done);
+
+ WARN_ON(!list_empty(&card->transaction_list));
+ del_timer_sync(&card->flush_timer);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(fw_core_remove_card);
+
+int fw_core_initiate_bus_reset(struct fw_card *card, int short_reset)
+{
+ int reg = short_reset ? 5 : 1;
+ int bit = short_reset ? PHY_BUS_SHORT_RESET : PHY_BUS_RESET;
+
+ return card->driver->update_phy_reg(card, reg, 0, bit);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(fw_core_initiate_bus_reset);
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.25.1) at 2024-11-29 23:41:36 +0000