diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/pci/intel-iommu.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/pci/intel-iommu.c | 314 |
1 files changed, 254 insertions, 60 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/pci/intel-iommu.c b/drivers/pci/intel-iommu.c index 178853a0744..e53eacd75c8 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/intel-iommu.c +++ b/drivers/pci/intel-iommu.c @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ #include <linux/sysdev.h> #include <asm/cacheflush.h> #include <asm/iommu.h> +#include <asm/e820.h> #include "pci.h" #define ROOT_SIZE VTD_PAGE_SIZE @@ -217,6 +218,14 @@ static inline bool dma_pte_present(struct dma_pte *pte) return (pte->val & 3) != 0; } +/* + * This domain is a statically identity mapping domain. + * 1. This domain creats a static 1:1 mapping to all usable memory. + * 2. It maps to each iommu if successful. + * 3. Each iommu mapps to this domain if successful. + */ +struct dmar_domain *si_domain; + /* devices under the same p2p bridge are owned in one domain */ #define DOMAIN_FLAG_P2P_MULTIPLE_DEVICES (1 << 0) @@ -225,6 +234,9 @@ static inline bool dma_pte_present(struct dma_pte *pte) */ #define DOMAIN_FLAG_VIRTUAL_MACHINE (1 << 1) +/* si_domain contains mulitple devices */ +#define DOMAIN_FLAG_STATIC_IDENTITY (1 << 2) + struct dmar_domain { int id; /* domain id */ unsigned long iommu_bmp; /* bitmap of iommus this domain uses*/ @@ -435,12 +447,14 @@ int iommu_calculate_agaw(struct intel_iommu *iommu) return __iommu_calculate_agaw(iommu, DEFAULT_DOMAIN_ADDRESS_WIDTH); } -/* in native case, each domain is related to only one iommu */ +/* This functionin only returns single iommu in a domain */ static struct intel_iommu *domain_get_iommu(struct dmar_domain *domain) { int iommu_id; + /* si_domain and vm domain should not get here. */ BUG_ON(domain->flags & DOMAIN_FLAG_VIRTUAL_MACHINE); + BUG_ON(domain->flags & DOMAIN_FLAG_STATIC_IDENTITY); iommu_id = find_first_bit(&domain->iommu_bmp, g_num_of_iommus); if (iommu_id < 0 || iommu_id >= g_num_of_iommus) @@ -1189,48 +1203,71 @@ void free_dmar_iommu(struct intel_iommu *iommu) free_context_table(iommu); } -static struct dmar_domain * iommu_alloc_domain(struct intel_iommu *iommu) +static struct dmar_domain *alloc_domain(void) { - unsigned long num; - unsigned long ndomains; struct dmar_domain *domain; - unsigned long flags; domain = alloc_domain_mem(); if (!domain) return NULL; + memset(&domain->iommu_bmp, 0, sizeof(unsigned long)); + domain->flags = 0; + + return domain; +} + +static int iommu_attach_domain(struct dmar_domain *domain, + struct intel_iommu *iommu) +{ + int num; + unsigned long ndomains; + unsigned long flags; + ndomains = cap_ndoms(iommu->cap); spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->lock, flags); + num = find_first_zero_bit(iommu->domain_ids, ndomains); if (num >= ndomains) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags); - free_domain_mem(domain); printk(KERN_ERR "IOMMU: no free domain ids\n"); - return NULL; + return -ENOMEM; } - set_bit(num, iommu->domain_ids); domain->id = num; - memset(&domain->iommu_bmp, 0, sizeof(unsigned long)); + set_bit(num, iommu->domain_ids); set_bit(iommu->seq_id, &domain->iommu_bmp); - domain->flags = 0; iommu->domains[num] = domain; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags); - return domain; + return 0; } -static void iommu_free_domain(struct dmar_domain *domain) +static void iommu_detach_domain(struct dmar_domain *domain, + struct intel_iommu *iommu) { unsigned long flags; - struct intel_iommu *iommu; - - iommu = domain_get_iommu(domain); + int num, ndomains; + int found = 0; spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->lock, flags); - clear_bit(domain->id, iommu->domain_ids); + ndomains = cap_ndoms(iommu->cap); + num = find_first_bit(iommu->domain_ids, ndomains); + for (; num < ndomains; ) { + if (iommu->domains[num] == domain) { + found = 1; + break; + } + num = find_next_bit(iommu->domain_ids, + cap_ndoms(iommu->cap), num+1); + } + + if (found) { + clear_bit(num, iommu->domain_ids); + clear_bit(iommu->seq_id, &domain->iommu_bmp); + iommu->domains[num] = NULL; + } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags); } @@ -1350,6 +1387,8 @@ static int domain_init(struct dmar_domain *domain, int guest_width) static void domain_exit(struct dmar_domain *domain) { + struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd; + struct intel_iommu *iommu; u64 end; /* Domain 0 is reserved, so dont process it */ @@ -1368,7 +1407,10 @@ static void domain_exit(struct dmar_domain *domain) /* free page tables */ dma_pte_free_pagetable(domain, 0, end); - iommu_free_domain(domain); + for_each_active_iommu(iommu, drhd) + if (test_bit(iommu->seq_id, &domain->iommu_bmp)) + iommu_detach_domain(domain, iommu); + free_domain_mem(domain); } @@ -1408,7 +1450,8 @@ static int domain_context_mapping_one(struct dmar_domain *domain, int segment, id = domain->id; pgd = domain->pgd; - if (domain->flags & DOMAIN_FLAG_VIRTUAL_MACHINE) { + if (domain->flags & DOMAIN_FLAG_VIRTUAL_MACHINE || + domain->flags & DOMAIN_FLAG_STATIC_IDENTITY) { int found = 0; /* find an available domain id for this device in iommu */ @@ -1433,6 +1476,7 @@ static int domain_context_mapping_one(struct dmar_domain *domain, int segment, } set_bit(num, iommu->domain_ids); + set_bit(iommu->seq_id, &domain->iommu_bmp); iommu->domains[num] = domain; id = num; } @@ -1675,6 +1719,7 @@ static struct dmar_domain *get_domain_for_dev(struct pci_dev *pdev, int gaw) unsigned long flags; int bus = 0, devfn = 0; int segment; + int ret; domain = find_domain(pdev); if (domain) @@ -1707,6 +1752,10 @@ static struct dmar_domain *get_domain_for_dev(struct pci_dev *pdev, int gaw) } } + domain = alloc_domain(); + if (!domain) + goto error; + /* Allocate new domain for the device */ drhd = dmar_find_matched_drhd_unit(pdev); if (!drhd) { @@ -1716,9 +1765,11 @@ static struct dmar_domain *get_domain_for_dev(struct pci_dev *pdev, int gaw) } iommu = drhd->iommu; - domain = iommu_alloc_domain(iommu); - if (!domain) + ret = iommu_attach_domain(domain, iommu); + if (ret) { + domain_exit(domain); goto error; + } if (domain_init(domain, gaw)) { domain_exit(domain); @@ -1792,6 +1843,8 @@ error: return find_domain(pdev); } +static int iommu_identity_mapping; + static int iommu_prepare_identity_map(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned long long start, unsigned long long end) @@ -1804,8 +1857,11 @@ static int iommu_prepare_identity_map(struct pci_dev *pdev, printk(KERN_INFO "IOMMU: Setting identity map for device %s [0x%Lx - 0x%Lx]\n", pci_name(pdev), start, end); - /* page table init */ - domain = get_domain_for_dev(pdev, DEFAULT_DOMAIN_ADDRESS_WIDTH); + if (iommu_identity_mapping) + domain = si_domain; + else + /* page table init */ + domain = get_domain_for_dev(pdev, DEFAULT_DOMAIN_ADDRESS_WIDTH); if (!domain) return -ENOMEM; @@ -1952,7 +2008,110 @@ static int __init init_context_pass_through(void) return 0; } -static int __init init_dmars(void) +static int md_domain_init(struct dmar_domain *domain, int guest_width); +static int si_domain_init(void) +{ + struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd; + struct intel_iommu *iommu; + int ret = 0; + + si_domain = alloc_domain(); + if (!si_domain) + return -EFAULT; + + + for_each_active_iommu(iommu, drhd) { + ret = iommu_attach_domain(si_domain, iommu); + if (ret) { + domain_exit(si_domain); + return -EFAULT; + } + } + + if (md_domain_init(si_domain, DEFAULT_DOMAIN_ADDRESS_WIDTH)) { + domain_exit(si_domain); + return -EFAULT; + } + + si_domain->flags = DOMAIN_FLAG_STATIC_IDENTITY; + + return 0; +} + +static void domain_remove_one_dev_info(struct dmar_domain *domain, + struct pci_dev *pdev); +static int identity_mapping(struct pci_dev *pdev) +{ + struct device_domain_info *info; + + if (likely(!iommu_identity_mapping)) + return 0; + + + list_for_each_entry(info, &si_domain->devices, link) + if (info->dev == pdev) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +static int domain_add_dev_info(struct dmar_domain *domain, + struct pci_dev *pdev) +{ + struct device_domain_info *info; + unsigned long flags; + + info = alloc_devinfo_mem(); + if (!info) + return -ENOMEM; + + info->segment = pci_domain_nr(pdev->bus); + info->bus = pdev->bus->number; + info->devfn = pdev->devfn; + info->dev = pdev; + info->domain = domain; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&device_domain_lock, flags); + list_add(&info->link, &domain->devices); + list_add(&info->global, &device_domain_list); + pdev->dev.archdata.iommu = info; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_domain_lock, flags); + + return 0; +} + +static int iommu_prepare_static_identity_mapping(void) +{ + int i; + struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL; + int ret; + + ret = si_domain_init(); + if (ret) + return -EFAULT; + + printk(KERN_INFO "IOMMU: Setting identity map:\n"); + for_each_pci_dev(pdev) { + for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) { + struct e820entry *ei = &e820.map[i]; + + if (ei->type == E820_RAM) { + ret = iommu_prepare_identity_map(pdev, + ei->addr, ei->addr + ei->size); + if (ret) { + printk(KERN_INFO "1:1 mapping to one domain failed.\n"); + return -EFAULT; + } + } + } + ret = domain_add_dev_info(si_domain, pdev); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} + +int __init init_dmars(void) { struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd; struct dmar_rmrr_unit *rmrr; @@ -1962,6 +2121,13 @@ static int __init init_dmars(void) int pass_through = 1; /* + * In case pass through can not be enabled, iommu tries to use identity + * mapping. + */ + if (iommu_pass_through) + iommu_identity_mapping = 1; + + /* * for each drhd * allocate root * initialize and program root entry to not present @@ -2090,9 +2256,12 @@ static int __init init_dmars(void) /* * If pass through is not set or not enabled, setup context entries for - * identity mappings for rmrr, gfx, and isa. + * identity mappings for rmrr, gfx, and isa and may fall back to static + * identity mapping if iommu_identity_mapping is set. */ if (!iommu_pass_through) { + if (iommu_identity_mapping) + iommu_prepare_static_identity_mapping(); /* * For each rmrr * for each dev attached to rmrr @@ -2107,6 +2276,7 @@ static int __init init_dmars(void) * endfor * endfor */ + printk(KERN_INFO "IOMMU: Setting RMRR:\n"); for_each_rmrr_units(rmrr) { for (i = 0; i < rmrr->devices_cnt; i++) { pdev = rmrr->devices[i]; @@ -2248,6 +2418,52 @@ get_valid_domain_for_dev(struct pci_dev *pdev) return domain; } +static int iommu_dummy(struct pci_dev *pdev) +{ + return pdev->dev.archdata.iommu == DUMMY_DEVICE_DOMAIN_INFO; +} + +/* Check if the pdev needs to go through non-identity map and unmap process.*/ +static int iommu_no_mapping(struct pci_dev *pdev) +{ + int found; + + if (!iommu_identity_mapping) + return iommu_dummy(pdev); + + found = identity_mapping(pdev); + if (found) { + if (pdev->dma_mask > DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) + return 1; + else { + /* + * 32 bit DMA is removed from si_domain and fall back + * to non-identity mapping. + */ + domain_remove_one_dev_info(si_domain, pdev); + printk(KERN_INFO "32bit %s uses non-identity mapping\n", + pci_name(pdev)); + return 0; + } + } else { + /* + * In case of a detached 64 bit DMA device from vm, the device + * is put into si_domain for identity mapping. + */ + if (pdev->dma_mask > DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) { + int ret; + ret = domain_add_dev_info(si_domain, pdev); + if (!ret) { + printk(KERN_INFO "64bit %s uses identity mapping\n", + pci_name(pdev)); + return 1; + } + } + } + + return iommu_dummy(pdev); +} + static dma_addr_t __intel_map_single(struct device *hwdev, phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int dir, u64 dma_mask) { @@ -2260,7 +2476,8 @@ static dma_addr_t __intel_map_single(struct device *hwdev, phys_addr_t paddr, struct intel_iommu *iommu; BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE); - if (pdev->dev.archdata.iommu == DUMMY_DEVICE_DOMAIN_INFO) + + if (iommu_no_mapping(pdev)) return paddr; domain = get_valid_domain_for_dev(pdev); @@ -2401,8 +2618,9 @@ static void intel_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dev_addr, struct iova *iova; struct intel_iommu *iommu; - if (pdev->dev.archdata.iommu == DUMMY_DEVICE_DOMAIN_INFO) + if (iommu_no_mapping(pdev)) return; + domain = find_domain(pdev); BUG_ON(!domain); @@ -2492,7 +2710,7 @@ static void intel_unmap_sg(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sglist, struct scatterlist *sg; struct intel_iommu *iommu; - if (pdev->dev.archdata.iommu == DUMMY_DEVICE_DOMAIN_INFO) + if (iommu_no_mapping(pdev)) return; domain = find_domain(pdev); @@ -2553,7 +2771,7 @@ static int intel_map_sg(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int ne struct intel_iommu *iommu; BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE); - if (pdev->dev.archdata.iommu == DUMMY_DEVICE_DOMAIN_INFO) + if (iommu_no_mapping(pdev)) return intel_nontranslate_map_sg(hwdev, sglist, nelems, dir); domain = get_valid_domain_for_dev(pdev); @@ -2951,31 +3169,6 @@ int __init intel_iommu_init(void) return 0; } -static int vm_domain_add_dev_info(struct dmar_domain *domain, - struct pci_dev *pdev) -{ - struct device_domain_info *info; - unsigned long flags; - - info = alloc_devinfo_mem(); - if (!info) - return -ENOMEM; - - info->segment = pci_domain_nr(pdev->bus); - info->bus = pdev->bus->number; - info->devfn = pdev->devfn; - info->dev = pdev; - info->domain = domain; - - spin_lock_irqsave(&device_domain_lock, flags); - list_add(&info->link, &domain->devices); - list_add(&info->global, &device_domain_list); - pdev->dev.archdata.iommu = info; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_domain_lock, flags); - - return 0; -} - static void iommu_detach_dependent_devices(struct intel_iommu *iommu, struct pci_dev *pdev) { @@ -3003,7 +3196,7 @@ static void iommu_detach_dependent_devices(struct intel_iommu *iommu, } } -static void vm_domain_remove_one_dev_info(struct dmar_domain *domain, +static void domain_remove_one_dev_info(struct dmar_domain *domain, struct pci_dev *pdev) { struct device_domain_info *info; @@ -3136,7 +3329,7 @@ static struct dmar_domain *iommu_alloc_vm_domain(void) return domain; } -static int vm_domain_init(struct dmar_domain *domain, int guest_width) +static int md_domain_init(struct dmar_domain *domain, int guest_width) { int adjust_width; @@ -3227,7 +3420,7 @@ static int intel_iommu_domain_init(struct iommu_domain *domain) "intel_iommu_domain_init: dmar_domain == NULL\n"); return -ENOMEM; } - if (vm_domain_init(dmar_domain, DEFAULT_DOMAIN_ADDRESS_WIDTH)) { + if (md_domain_init(dmar_domain, DEFAULT_DOMAIN_ADDRESS_WIDTH)) { printk(KERN_ERR "intel_iommu_domain_init() failed\n"); vm_domain_exit(dmar_domain); @@ -3262,8 +3455,9 @@ static int intel_iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain, old_domain = find_domain(pdev); if (old_domain) { - if (dmar_domain->flags & DOMAIN_FLAG_VIRTUAL_MACHINE) - vm_domain_remove_one_dev_info(old_domain, pdev); + if (dmar_domain->flags & DOMAIN_FLAG_VIRTUAL_MACHINE || + dmar_domain->flags & DOMAIN_FLAG_STATIC_IDENTITY) + domain_remove_one_dev_info(old_domain, pdev); else domain_remove_dev_info(old_domain); } @@ -3285,7 +3479,7 @@ static int intel_iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain, return -EFAULT; } - ret = vm_domain_add_dev_info(dmar_domain, pdev); + ret = domain_add_dev_info(dmar_domain, pdev); if (ret) return ret; @@ -3299,7 +3493,7 @@ static void intel_iommu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct dmar_domain *dmar_domain = domain->priv; struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); - vm_domain_remove_one_dev_info(dmar_domain, pdev); + domain_remove_one_dev_info(dmar_domain, pdev); } static int intel_iommu_map_range(struct iommu_domain *domain, |