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path: root/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c305
1 files changed, 304 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c
index 0e383f9c380..7cf15ca854b 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c
@@ -21,18 +21,215 @@
*/
#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
#include "xhci.h"
+/*
+ * Allocates a generic ring segment from the ring pool, sets the dma address,
+ * initializes the segment to zero, and sets the private next pointer to NULL.
+ *
+ * Section 4.11.1.1:
+ * "All components of all Command and Transfer TRBs shall be initialized to '0'"
+ */
+static struct xhci_segment *xhci_segment_alloc(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t flags)
+{
+ struct xhci_segment *seg;
+ dma_addr_t dma;
+
+ seg = kzalloc(sizeof *seg, flags);
+ if (!seg)
+ return 0;
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "Allocating priv segment structure at 0x%x\n",
+ (unsigned int) seg);
+
+ seg->trbs = dma_pool_alloc(xhci->segment_pool, flags, &dma);
+ if (!seg->trbs) {
+ kfree(seg);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "// Allocating segment at 0x%x (virtual) 0x%x (DMA)\n",
+ (unsigned int) seg->trbs, (u32) dma);
+
+ memset(seg->trbs, 0, SEGMENT_SIZE);
+ seg->dma = dma;
+ seg->next = NULL;
+
+ return seg;
+}
+
+static void xhci_segment_free(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_segment *seg)
+{
+ if (!seg)
+ return;
+ if (seg->trbs) {
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "Freeing DMA segment at 0x%x"
+ " (virtual) 0x%x (DMA)\n",
+ (unsigned int) seg->trbs, (u32) seg->dma);
+ dma_pool_free(xhci->segment_pool, seg->trbs, seg->dma);
+ seg->trbs = NULL;
+ }
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "Freeing priv segment structure at 0x%x\n",
+ (unsigned int) seg);
+ kfree(seg);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Make the prev segment point to the next segment.
+ *
+ * Change the last TRB in the prev segment to be a Link TRB which points to the
+ * DMA address of the next segment. The caller needs to set any Link TRB
+ * related flags, such as End TRB, Toggle Cycle, and no snoop.
+ */
+static void xhci_link_segments(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_segment *prev,
+ struct xhci_segment *next, bool link_trbs)
+{
+ u32 val;
+
+ if (!prev || !next)
+ return;
+ prev->next = next;
+ if (link_trbs) {
+ prev->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT-1].link.segment_ptr[0] = next->dma;
+
+ /* Set the last TRB in the segment to have a TRB type ID of Link TRB */
+ val = prev->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT-1].link.control;
+ val &= ~TRB_TYPE_BITMASK;
+ val |= TRB_TYPE(TRB_LINK);
+ prev->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT-1].link.control = val;
+ }
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "Linking segment 0x%x to segment 0x%x (DMA)\n",
+ prev->dma, next->dma);
+}
+
+/* XXX: Do we need the hcd structure in all these functions? */
+static void xhci_ring_free(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring)
+{
+ struct xhci_segment *seg;
+ struct xhci_segment *first_seg;
+
+ if (!ring || !ring->first_seg)
+ return;
+ first_seg = ring->first_seg;
+ seg = first_seg->next;
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "Freeing ring at 0x%x\n", (unsigned int) ring);
+ while (seg != first_seg) {
+ struct xhci_segment *next = seg->next;
+ xhci_segment_free(xhci, seg);
+ seg = next;
+ }
+ xhci_segment_free(xhci, first_seg);
+ ring->first_seg = NULL;
+ kfree(ring);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Create a new ring with zero or more segments.
+ *
+ * Link each segment together into a ring.
+ * Set the end flag and the cycle toggle bit on the last segment.
+ * See section 4.9.1 and figures 15 and 16.
+ */
+static struct xhci_ring *xhci_ring_alloc(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
+ unsigned int num_segs, bool link_trbs, gfp_t flags)
+{
+ struct xhci_ring *ring;
+ struct xhci_segment *prev;
+
+ ring = kzalloc(sizeof *(ring), flags);
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "Allocating ring at 0x%x\n", (unsigned int) ring);
+ if (!ring)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (num_segs == 0)
+ return ring;
+
+ ring->first_seg = xhci_segment_alloc(xhci, flags);
+ if (!ring->first_seg)
+ goto fail;
+ num_segs--;
+
+ prev = ring->first_seg;
+ while (num_segs > 0) {
+ struct xhci_segment *next;
+
+ next = xhci_segment_alloc(xhci, flags);
+ if (!next)
+ goto fail;
+ xhci_link_segments(xhci, prev, next, link_trbs);
+
+ prev = next;
+ num_segs--;
+ }
+ xhci_link_segments(xhci, prev, ring->first_seg, link_trbs);
+
+ if (link_trbs) {
+ /* See section 4.9.2.1 and 6.4.4.1 */
+ prev->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT-1].link.control |= (LINK_TOGGLE);
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "Wrote link toggle flag to"
+ " segment 0x%x (virtual), 0x%x (DMA)\n",
+ (unsigned int) prev, (u32) prev->dma);
+ }
+ /* The ring is empty, so the enqueue pointer == dequeue pointer */
+ ring->enqueue = ring->first_seg->trbs;
+ ring->dequeue = ring->enqueue;
+ /* The ring is initialized to 0. The producer must write 1 to the cycle
+ * bit to handover ownership of the TRB, so PCS = 1. The consumer must
+ * compare CCS to the cycle bit to check ownership, so CCS = 1.
+ */
+ ring->cycle_state = 1;
+
+ return ring;
+
+fail:
+ xhci_ring_free(xhci, ring);
+ return 0;
+}
+
void xhci_mem_cleanup(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
{
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.controller);
+ int size;
+
+ /* XXX: Free all the segments in the various rings */
+
+ /* Free the Event Ring Segment Table and the actual Event Ring */
+ xhci_writel(xhci, 0, &xhci->ir_set->erst_size);
+ xhci_writel(xhci, 0, &xhci->ir_set->erst_base[1]);
+ xhci_writel(xhci, 0, &xhci->ir_set->erst_base[0]);
+ xhci_writel(xhci, 0, &xhci->ir_set->erst_dequeue[1]);
+ xhci_writel(xhci, 0, &xhci->ir_set->erst_dequeue[0]);
+ size = sizeof(struct xhci_erst_entry)*(xhci->erst.num_entries);
+ if (xhci->erst.entries)
+ pci_free_consistent(pdev, size,
+ xhci->erst.entries, xhci->erst.erst_dma_addr);
+ xhci->erst.entries = NULL;
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "Freed ERST\n");
+ if (xhci->event_ring)
+ xhci_ring_free(xhci, xhci->event_ring);
+ xhci->event_ring = NULL;
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "Freed event ring\n");
+
+ xhci_writel(xhci, 0, &xhci->op_regs->cmd_ring[1]);
+ xhci_writel(xhci, 0, &xhci->op_regs->cmd_ring[0]);
+ if (xhci->cmd_ring)
+ xhci_ring_free(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring);
+ xhci->cmd_ring = NULL;
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "Freed command ring\n");
+ if (xhci->segment_pool)
+ dma_pool_destroy(xhci->segment_pool);
+ xhci->segment_pool = NULL;
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "Freed segment pool\n");
xhci->page_size = 0;
xhci->page_shift = 0;
}
int xhci_mem_init(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t flags)
{
+ dma_addr_t dma;
+ struct device *dev = xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.controller;
unsigned int val, val2;
+ struct xhci_segment *seg;
u32 page_size;
int i;
@@ -65,7 +262,113 @@ int xhci_mem_init(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t flags)
(unsigned int) val);
xhci_writel(xhci, val, &xhci->op_regs->config_reg);
- xhci->ir_set = &xhci->run_regs->ir_set[0];
+ /*
+ * Initialize the ring segment pool. The ring must be a contiguous
+ * structure comprised of TRBs. The TRBs must be 16 byte aligned,
+ * however, the command ring segment needs 64-byte aligned segments,
+ * so we pick the greater alignment need.
+ */
+ xhci->segment_pool = dma_pool_create("xHCI ring segments", dev,
+ SEGMENT_SIZE, 64, xhci->page_size);
+ if (!xhci->segment_pool)
+ goto fail;
+
+ /* Set up the command ring to have one segments for now. */
+ xhci->cmd_ring = xhci_ring_alloc(xhci, 1, true, flags);
+ if (!xhci->cmd_ring)
+ goto fail;
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "Allocated command ring at 0x%x\n", (unsigned int) xhci->cmd_ring);
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "First segment DMA is 0x%x\n", (unsigned int) xhci->cmd_ring->first_seg->dma);
+
+ /* Set the address in the Command Ring Control register */
+ val = xhci_readl(xhci, &xhci->op_regs->cmd_ring[0]);
+ val = (val & ~CMD_RING_ADDR_MASK) |
+ (xhci->cmd_ring->first_seg->dma & CMD_RING_ADDR_MASK) |
+ xhci->cmd_ring->cycle_state;
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "// Setting command ring address high bits to 0x0\n");
+ xhci_writel(xhci, (u32) 0, &xhci->op_regs->cmd_ring[1]);
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "// Setting command ring address low bits to 0x%x\n", val);
+ xhci_writel(xhci, val, &xhci->op_regs->cmd_ring[0]);
+ xhci_dbg_cmd_ptrs(xhci);
+
+ val = xhci_readl(xhci, &xhci->cap_regs->db_off);
+ val &= DBOFF_MASK;
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "// Doorbell array is located at offset 0x%x"
+ " from cap regs base addr\n", val);
+ xhci->dba = (void *) xhci->cap_regs + val;
+ xhci_dbg_regs(xhci);
+ xhci_print_run_regs(xhci);
+ /* Set ir_set to interrupt register set 0 */
+ xhci->ir_set = (void *) xhci->run_regs->ir_set;
+
+ /*
+ * Event ring setup: Allocate a normal ring, but also setup
+ * the event ring segment table (ERST). Section 4.9.3.
+ */
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "// Allocating event ring\n");
+ xhci->event_ring = xhci_ring_alloc(xhci, ERST_NUM_SEGS, false, flags);
+ if (!xhci->event_ring)
+ goto fail;
+
+ xhci->erst.entries = pci_alloc_consistent(to_pci_dev(dev),
+ sizeof(struct xhci_erst_entry)*ERST_NUM_SEGS, &dma);
+ if (!xhci->erst.entries)
+ goto fail;
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "// Allocated event ring segment table at 0x%x\n", dma);
+
+ memset(xhci->erst.entries, 0, sizeof(struct xhci_erst_entry)*ERST_NUM_SEGS);
+ xhci->erst.num_entries = ERST_NUM_SEGS;
+ xhci->erst.erst_dma_addr = dma;
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "Set ERST to 0; private num segs = %i, virt addr = 0x%x, dma addr = 0x%x\n",
+ xhci->erst.num_entries,
+ (unsigned int) xhci->erst.entries,
+ xhci->erst.erst_dma_addr);
+
+ /* set ring base address and size for each segment table entry */
+ for (val = 0, seg = xhci->event_ring->first_seg; val < ERST_NUM_SEGS; val++) {
+ struct xhci_erst_entry *entry = &xhci->erst.entries[val];
+ entry->seg_addr[1] = 0;
+ entry->seg_addr[0] = seg->dma;
+ entry->seg_size = TRBS_PER_SEGMENT;
+ entry->rsvd = 0;
+ seg = seg->next;
+ }
+
+ /* set ERST count with the number of entries in the segment table */
+ val = xhci_readl(xhci, &xhci->ir_set->erst_size);
+ val &= ERST_SIZE_MASK;
+ val |= ERST_NUM_SEGS;
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "// Write ERST size = %i to ir_set 0 (some bits preserved)\n",
+ val);
+ xhci_writel(xhci, val, &xhci->ir_set->erst_size);
+
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "// Set ERST entries to point to event ring.\n");
+ /* set the segment table base address */
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "// Set ERST base address for ir_set 0 = 0x%x\n",
+ xhci->erst.erst_dma_addr);
+ xhci_writel(xhci, 0, &xhci->ir_set->erst_base[1]);
+ val = xhci_readl(xhci, &xhci->ir_set->erst_base[0]);
+ val &= ERST_PTR_MASK;
+ val |= (xhci->erst.erst_dma_addr & ~ERST_PTR_MASK);
+ xhci_writel(xhci, val, &xhci->ir_set->erst_base[0]);
+
+ /* Set the event ring dequeue address */
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "// Set ERST dequeue address for ir_set 0 = 0x%x%x\n",
+ xhci->erst.entries[0].seg_addr[1], xhci->erst.entries[0].seg_addr[0]);
+ val = xhci_readl(xhci, &xhci->run_regs->ir_set[0].erst_dequeue[0]);
+ val &= ERST_PTR_MASK;
+ val |= (xhci->erst.entries[0].seg_addr[0] & ~ERST_PTR_MASK);
+ xhci_writel(xhci, val, &xhci->run_regs->ir_set[0].erst_dequeue[0]);
+ xhci_writel(xhci, xhci->erst.entries[0].seg_addr[1],
+ &xhci->run_regs->ir_set[0].erst_dequeue[1]);
+ xhci_dbg(xhci, "Wrote ERST address to ir_set 0.\n");
+ xhci_print_ir_set(xhci, xhci->ir_set, 0);
+
+ /*
+ * XXX: Might need to set the Interrupter Moderation Register to
+ * something other than the default (~1ms minimum between interrupts).
+ * See section 5.5.1.2.
+ */
return 0;
fail: