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Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/spi')
-rw-r--r--include/linux/spi/spi.h45
-rw-r--r--include/linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h8
2 files changed, 36 insertions, 17 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/spi.h b/include/linux/spi/spi.h
index b05f1463a26..e928c0dcc29 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/spi.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/spi.h
@@ -31,18 +31,23 @@ extern struct bus_type spi_bus_type;
* @master: SPI controller used with the device.
* @max_speed_hz: Maximum clock rate to be used with this chip
* (on this board); may be changed by the device's driver.
+ * The spi_transfer.speed_hz can override this for each transfer.
* @chip-select: Chipselect, distinguishing chips handled by "master".
* @mode: The spi mode defines how data is clocked out and in.
* This may be changed by the device's driver.
+ * The "active low" default for chipselect mode can be overridden,
+ * as can the "MSB first" default for each word in a transfer.
* @bits_per_word: Data transfers involve one or more words; word sizes
- * like eight or 12 bits are common. In-memory wordsizes are
+ * like eight or 12 bits are common. In-memory wordsizes are
* powers of two bytes (e.g. 20 bit samples use 32 bits).
- * This may be changed by the device's driver.
+ * This may be changed by the device's driver, or left at the
+ * default (0) indicating protocol words are eight bit bytes.
+ * The spi_transfer.bits_per_word can override this for each transfer.
* @irq: Negative, or the number passed to request_irq() to receive
- * interrupts from this device.
+ * interrupts from this device.
* @controller_state: Controller's runtime state
* @controller_data: Board-specific definitions for controller, such as
- * FIFO initialization parameters; from board_info.controller_data
+ * FIFO initialization parameters; from board_info.controller_data
*
* An spi_device is used to interchange data between an SPI slave
* (usually a discrete chip) and CPU memory.
@@ -65,6 +70,7 @@ struct spi_device {
#define SPI_MODE_2 (SPI_CPOL|0)
#define SPI_MODE_3 (SPI_CPOL|SPI_CPHA)
#define SPI_CS_HIGH 0x04 /* chipselect active high? */
+#define SPI_LSB_FIRST 0x08 /* per-word bits-on-wire */
u8 bits_per_word;
int irq;
void *controller_state;
@@ -73,7 +79,6 @@ struct spi_device {
// likely need more hooks for more protocol options affecting how
// the controller talks to each chip, like:
- // - bit order (default is wordwise msb-first)
// - memory packing (12 bit samples into low bits, others zeroed)
// - priority
// - drop chipselect after each word
@@ -143,13 +148,13 @@ static inline void spi_unregister_driver(struct spi_driver *sdrv)
* struct spi_master - interface to SPI master controller
* @cdev: class interface to this driver
* @bus_num: board-specific (and often SOC-specific) identifier for a
- * given SPI controller.
+ * given SPI controller.
* @num_chipselect: chipselects are used to distinguish individual
- * SPI slaves, and are numbered from zero to num_chipselects.
- * each slave has a chipselect signal, but it's common that not
- * every chipselect is connected to a slave.
+ * SPI slaves, and are numbered from zero to num_chipselects.
+ * each slave has a chipselect signal, but it's common that not
+ * every chipselect is connected to a slave.
* @setup: updates the device mode and clocking records used by a
- * device's SPI controller; protocol code may call this.
+ * device's SPI controller; protocol code may call this.
* @transfer: adds a message to the controller's transfer queue.
* @cleanup: frees controller-specific state
*
@@ -167,13 +172,13 @@ static inline void spi_unregister_driver(struct spi_driver *sdrv)
struct spi_master {
struct class_device cdev;
- /* other than zero (== assign one dynamically), bus_num is fully
+ /* other than negative (== assign one dynamically), bus_num is fully
* board-specific. usually that simplifies to being SOC-specific.
- * example: one SOC has three SPI controllers, numbered 1..3,
+ * example: one SOC has three SPI controllers, numbered 0..2,
* and one board's schematics might show it using SPI-2. software
* would normally use bus_num=2 for that controller.
*/
- u16 bus_num;
+ s16 bus_num;
/* chipselects will be integral to many controllers; some others
* might use board-specific GPIOs.
@@ -268,10 +273,14 @@ extern struct spi_master *spi_busnum_to_master(u16 busnum);
* @tx_dma: DMA address of tx_buf, if spi_message.is_dma_mapped
* @rx_dma: DMA address of rx_buf, if spi_message.is_dma_mapped
* @len: size of rx and tx buffers (in bytes)
+ * @speed_hz: Select a speed other then the device default for this
+ * transfer. If 0 the default (from spi_device) is used.
+ * @bits_per_word: select a bits_per_word other then the device default
+ * for this transfer. If 0 the default (from spi_device) is used.
* @cs_change: affects chipselect after this transfer completes
* @delay_usecs: microseconds to delay after this transfer before
- * (optionally) changing the chipselect status, then starting
- * the next transfer or completing this spi_message.
+ * (optionally) changing the chipselect status, then starting
+ * the next transfer or completing this spi_message.
* @transfer_list: transfers are sequenced through spi_message.transfers
*
* SPI transfers always write the same number of bytes as they read.
@@ -322,7 +331,9 @@ struct spi_transfer {
dma_addr_t rx_dma;
unsigned cs_change:1;
+ u8 bits_per_word;
u16 delay_usecs;
+ u32 speed_hz;
struct list_head transfer_list;
};
@@ -356,7 +367,7 @@ struct spi_transfer {
* and its transfers, ignore them until its completion callback.
*/
struct spi_message {
- struct list_head transfers;
+ struct list_head transfers;
struct spi_device *spi;
@@ -374,7 +385,7 @@ struct spi_message {
*/
/* completion is reported through a callback */
- void (*complete)(void *context);
+ void (*complete)(void *context);
void *context;
unsigned actual_length;
int status;
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h b/include/linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h
index c961fe9bf3e..16ce178f54d 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h
@@ -30,6 +30,12 @@ struct spi_bitbang {
struct spi_master *master;
+ /* setup_transfer() changes clock and/or wordsize to match settings
+ * for this transfer; zeroes restore defaults from spi_device.
+ */
+ int (*setup_transfer)(struct spi_device *spi,
+ struct spi_transfer *t);
+
void (*chipselect)(struct spi_device *spi, int is_on);
#define BITBANG_CS_ACTIVE 1 /* normally nCS, active low */
#define BITBANG_CS_INACTIVE 0
@@ -51,6 +57,8 @@ struct spi_bitbang {
extern int spi_bitbang_setup(struct spi_device *spi);
extern void spi_bitbang_cleanup(const struct spi_device *spi);
extern int spi_bitbang_transfer(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_message *m);
+extern int spi_bitbang_setup_transfer(struct spi_device *spi,
+ struct spi_transfer *t);
/* start or stop queue processing */
extern int spi_bitbang_start(struct spi_bitbang *spi);