diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'mm')
-rw-r--r-- | mm/Kconfig | 39 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/Kconfig.debug | 26 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/Makefile | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/allocpercpu.c | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/backing-dev.c | 10 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/debug-pagealloc.c | 129 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/failslab.c | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/filemap.c | 24 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/filemap_xip.c | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/highmem.c | 45 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/hugetlb.c | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/internal.h | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/madvise.c | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/memcontrol.c | 717 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/memory.c | 149 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/migrate.c | 10 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/mmap.c | 17 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/nommu.c | 69 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/oom_kill.c | 57 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/page-writeback.c | 42 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/page_alloc.c | 62 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/page_cgroup.c | 37 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/pdflush.c | 49 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/quicklist.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/readahead.c | 40 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/shmem.c | 38 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/slab.c | 78 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/slob.c | 33 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/slub.c | 78 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/sparse.c | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/swap.c | 73 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/truncate.c | 10 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/util.c | 62 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/vmalloc.c | 20 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/vmscan.c | 120 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/vmstat.c | 18 |
36 files changed, 1411 insertions, 679 deletions
diff --git a/mm/Kconfig b/mm/Kconfig index a5b77811fdf..c2b57d81e15 100644 --- a/mm/Kconfig +++ b/mm/Kconfig @@ -206,7 +206,6 @@ config VIRT_TO_BUS config UNEVICTABLE_LRU bool "Add LRU list to track non-evictable pages" default y - depends on MMU help Keeps unevictable pages off of the active and inactive pageout lists, so kswapd will not waste CPU time or have its balancing @@ -214,5 +213,43 @@ config UNEVICTABLE_LRU will use one page flag and increase the code size a little, say Y unless you know what you are doing. + See Documentation/vm/unevictable-lru.txt for more information. + +config HAVE_MLOCK + bool + default y if MMU=y + +config HAVE_MLOCKED_PAGE_BIT + bool + default y if HAVE_MLOCK=y && UNEVICTABLE_LRU=y + config MMU_NOTIFIER bool + +config NOMMU_INITIAL_TRIM_EXCESS + int "Turn on mmap() excess space trimming before booting" + depends on !MMU + default 1 + help + The NOMMU mmap() frequently needs to allocate large contiguous chunks + of memory on which to store mappings, but it can only ask the system + allocator for chunks in 2^N*PAGE_SIZE amounts - which is frequently + more than it requires. To deal with this, mmap() is able to trim off + the excess and return it to the allocator. + + If trimming is enabled, the excess is trimmed off and returned to the + system allocator, which can cause extra fragmentation, particularly + if there are a lot of transient processes. + + If trimming is disabled, the excess is kept, but not used, which for + long-term mappings means that the space is wasted. + + Trimming can be dynamically controlled through a sysctl option + (/proc/sys/vm/nr_trim_pages) which specifies the minimum number of + excess pages there must be before trimming should occur, or zero if + no trimming is to occur. + + This option specifies the initial value of this option. The default + of 1 says that all excess pages should be trimmed. + + See Documentation/nommu-mmap.txt for more information. diff --git a/mm/Kconfig.debug b/mm/Kconfig.debug new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..bb01e298f26 --- /dev/null +++ b/mm/Kconfig.debug @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +config DEBUG_PAGEALLOC + bool "Debug page memory allocations" + depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC + depends on !HIBERNATION || !PPC && !SPARC + ---help--- + Unmap pages from the kernel linear mapping after free_pages(). + This results in a large slowdown, but helps to find certain types + of memory corruptions. + +config WANT_PAGE_DEBUG_FLAGS + bool + +config PAGE_POISONING + bool "Debug page memory allocations" + depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && !ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC + depends on !HIBERNATION + select DEBUG_PAGEALLOC + select WANT_PAGE_DEBUG_FLAGS + help + Fill the pages with poison patterns after free_pages() and verify + the patterns before alloc_pages(). This results in a large slowdown, + but helps to find certain types of memory corruptions. + + This option cannot enalbe with hibernation. Otherwise, it will get + wrong messages for memory corruption because the free pages are not + saved to the suspend image. diff --git a/mm/Makefile b/mm/Makefile index 818569b68f4..ec73c68b601 100644 --- a/mm/Makefile +++ b/mm/Makefile @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP) += sparse-vmemmap.o obj-$(CONFIG_TMPFS_POSIX_ACL) += shmem_acl.o obj-$(CONFIG_SLOB) += slob.o obj-$(CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER) += mmu_notifier.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING) += debug-pagealloc.o obj-$(CONFIG_SLAB) += slab.o obj-$(CONFIG_SLUB) += slub.o obj-$(CONFIG_FAILSLAB) += failslab.o diff --git a/mm/allocpercpu.c b/mm/allocpercpu.c index 1882923bc70..dfdee6a4735 100644 --- a/mm/allocpercpu.c +++ b/mm/allocpercpu.c @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ static void percpu_depopulate(void *__pdata, int cpu) * @__pdata: per-cpu data to depopulate * @mask: depopulate per-cpu data for cpu's selected through mask bits */ -static void __percpu_depopulate_mask(void *__pdata, cpumask_t *mask) +static void __percpu_depopulate_mask(void *__pdata, const cpumask_t *mask) { int cpu; for_each_cpu_mask_nr(cpu, *mask) @@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ void free_percpu(void *__pdata) { if (unlikely(!__pdata)) return; - __percpu_depopulate_mask(__pdata, &cpu_possible_map); + __percpu_depopulate_mask(__pdata, cpu_possible_mask); kfree(__percpu_disguise(__pdata)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(free_percpu); diff --git a/mm/backing-dev.c b/mm/backing-dev.c index be68c956a66..493b468a503 100644 --- a/mm/backing-dev.c +++ b/mm/backing-dev.c @@ -284,12 +284,12 @@ static wait_queue_head_t congestion_wqh[2] = { }; -void clear_bdi_congested(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, int rw) +void clear_bdi_congested(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, int sync) { enum bdi_state bit; - wait_queue_head_t *wqh = &congestion_wqh[rw]; + wait_queue_head_t *wqh = &congestion_wqh[sync]; - bit = (rw == WRITE) ? BDI_write_congested : BDI_read_congested; + bit = sync ? BDI_sync_congested : BDI_async_congested; clear_bit(bit, &bdi->state); smp_mb__after_clear_bit(); if (waitqueue_active(wqh)) @@ -297,11 +297,11 @@ void clear_bdi_congested(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, int rw) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(clear_bdi_congested); -void set_bdi_congested(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, int rw) +void set_bdi_congested(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, int sync) { enum bdi_state bit; - bit = (rw == WRITE) ? BDI_write_congested : BDI_read_congested; + bit = sync ? BDI_sync_congested : BDI_async_congested; set_bit(bit, &bdi->state); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_bdi_congested); diff --git a/mm/debug-pagealloc.c b/mm/debug-pagealloc.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a1e3324de2b --- /dev/null +++ b/mm/debug-pagealloc.c @@ -0,0 +1,129 @@ +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/page-debug-flags.h> +#include <linux/poison.h> + +static inline void set_page_poison(struct page *page) +{ + __set_bit(PAGE_DEBUG_FLAG_POISON, &page->debug_flags); +} + +static inline void clear_page_poison(struct page *page) +{ + __clear_bit(PAGE_DEBUG_FLAG_POISON, &page->debug_flags); +} + +static inline bool page_poison(struct page *page) +{ + return test_bit(PAGE_DEBUG_FLAG_POISON, &page->debug_flags); +} + +static void poison_highpage(struct page *page) +{ + /* + * Page poisoning for highmem pages is not implemented. + * + * This can be called from interrupt contexts. + * So we need to create a new kmap_atomic slot for this + * application and it will need interrupt protection. + */ +} + +static void poison_page(struct page *page) +{ + void *addr; + + if (PageHighMem(page)) { + poison_highpage(page); + return; + } + set_page_poison(page); + addr = page_address(page); + memset(addr, PAGE_POISON, PAGE_SIZE); +} + +static void poison_pages(struct page *page, int n) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) + poison_page(page + i); +} + +static bool single_bit_flip(unsigned char a, unsigned char b) +{ + unsigned char error = a ^ b; + + return error && !(error & (error - 1)); +} + +static void check_poison_mem(unsigned char *mem, size_t bytes) +{ + unsigned char *start; + unsigned char *end; + + for (start = mem; start < mem + bytes; start++) { + if (*start != PAGE_POISON) + break; + } + if (start == mem + bytes) + return; + + for (end = mem + bytes - 1; end > start; end--) { + if (*end != PAGE_POISON) + break; + } + + if (!printk_ratelimit()) + return; + else if (start == end && single_bit_flip(*start, PAGE_POISON)) + printk(KERN_ERR "pagealloc: single bit error\n"); + else + printk(KERN_ERR "pagealloc: memory corruption\n"); + + print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, 16, 1, start, + end - start + 1, 1); + dump_stack(); +} + +static void unpoison_highpage(struct page *page) +{ + /* + * See comment in poison_highpage(). + * Highmem pages should not be poisoned for now + */ + BUG_ON(page_poison(page)); +} + +static void unpoison_page(struct page *page) +{ + if (PageHighMem(page)) { + unpoison_highpage(page); + return; + } + if (page_poison(page)) { + void *addr = page_address(page); + + check_poison_mem(addr, PAGE_SIZE); + clear_page_poison(page); + } +} + +static void unpoison_pages(struct page *page, int n) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) + unpoison_page(page + i); +} + +void kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable) +{ + if (!debug_pagealloc_enabled) + return; + + if (enable) + unpoison_pages(page, numpages); + else + poison_pages(page, numpages); +} diff --git a/mm/failslab.c b/mm/failslab.c index 7c6ea6493f8..9339de5f0a9 100644 --- a/mm/failslab.c +++ b/mm/failslab.c @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ #include <linux/fault-inject.h> +#include <linux/gfp.h> static struct { struct fault_attr attr; diff --git a/mm/filemap.c b/mm/filemap.c index 126d3973b3d..379ff0bcbf6 100644 --- a/mm/filemap.c +++ b/mm/filemap.c @@ -441,6 +441,7 @@ int filemap_write_and_wait_range(struct address_space *mapping, } return err; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_write_and_wait_range); /** * add_to_page_cache_locked - add a locked page to the pagecache @@ -513,6 +514,7 @@ int add_to_page_cache_lru(struct page *page, struct address_space *mapping, } return ret; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_to_page_cache_lru); #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA struct page *__page_cache_alloc(gfp_t gfp) @@ -565,6 +567,24 @@ void wait_on_page_bit(struct page *page, int bit_nr) EXPORT_SYMBOL(wait_on_page_bit); /** + * add_page_wait_queue - Add an arbitrary waiter to a page's wait queue + * @page: Page defining the wait queue of interest + * @waiter: Waiter to add to the queue + * + * Add an arbitrary @waiter to the wait queue for the nominated @page. + */ +void add_page_wait_queue(struct page *page, wait_queue_t *waiter) +{ + wait_queue_head_t *q = page_waitqueue(page); + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags); + __add_wait_queue(q, waiter); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock, flags); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_page_wait_queue); + +/** * unlock_page - unlock a locked page * @page: the page * @@ -627,6 +647,7 @@ int __lock_page_killable(struct page *page) return __wait_on_bit_lock(page_waitqueue(page), &wait, sync_page_killable, TASK_KILLABLE); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__lock_page_killable); /** * __lock_page_nosync - get a lock on the page, without calling sync_page() @@ -2463,6 +2484,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_aio_write); * (presumably at page->private). If the release was successful, return `1'. * Otherwise return zero. * + * This may also be called if PG_fscache is set on a page, indicating that the + * page is known to the local caching routines. + * * The @gfp_mask argument specifies whether I/O may be performed to release * this page (__GFP_IO), and whether the call may block (__GFP_WAIT & __GFP_FS). * diff --git a/mm/filemap_xip.c b/mm/filemap_xip.c index 0c04615651b..427dfe3ce78 100644 --- a/mm/filemap_xip.c +++ b/mm/filemap_xip.c @@ -89,8 +89,8 @@ do_xip_mapping_read(struct address_space *mapping, } } nr = nr - offset; - if (nr > len) - nr = len; + if (nr > len - copied) + nr = len - copied; error = mapping->a_ops->get_xip_mem(mapping, index, 0, &xip_mem, &xip_pfn); diff --git a/mm/highmem.c b/mm/highmem.c index 910198037bf..68eb1d9b63f 100644 --- a/mm/highmem.c +++ b/mm/highmem.c @@ -422,3 +422,48 @@ void __init page_address_init(void) } #endif /* defined(CONFIG_HIGHMEM) && !defined(WANT_PAGE_VIRTUAL) */ + +#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_HIGHMEM) && defined(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT) + +void debug_kmap_atomic(enum km_type type) +{ + static unsigned warn_count = 10; + + if (unlikely(warn_count == 0)) + return; + + if (unlikely(in_interrupt())) { + if (in_irq()) { + if (type != KM_IRQ0 && type != KM_IRQ1 && + type != KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ && type != KM_BIO_DST_IRQ && + type != KM_BOUNCE_READ) { + WARN_ON(1); + warn_count--; + } + } else if (!irqs_disabled()) { /* softirq */ + if (type != KM_IRQ0 && type != KM_IRQ1 && + type != KM_SOFTIRQ0 && type != KM_SOFTIRQ1 && + type != KM_SKB_SUNRPC_DATA && + type != KM_SKB_DATA_SOFTIRQ && + type != KM_BOUNCE_READ) { + WARN_ON(1); + warn_count--; + } + } + } + + if (type == KM_IRQ0 || type == KM_IRQ1 || type == KM_BOUNCE_READ || + type == KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ || type == KM_BIO_DST_IRQ) { + if (!irqs_disabled()) { + WARN_ON(1); + warn_count--; + } + } else if (type == KM_SOFTIRQ0 || type == KM_SOFTIRQ1) { + if (irq_count() == 0 && !irqs_disabled()) { + WARN_ON(1); + warn_count--; + } + } +} + +#endif diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c index 107da3d809a..28c655ba935 100644 --- a/mm/hugetlb.c +++ b/mm/hugetlb.c @@ -918,7 +918,7 @@ static void return_unused_surplus_pages(struct hstate *h, * an instantiated the change should be committed via vma_commit_reservation. * No action is required on failure. */ -static int vma_needs_reservation(struct hstate *h, +static long vma_needs_reservation(struct hstate *h, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) { struct address_space *mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping; @@ -933,7 +933,7 @@ static int vma_needs_reservation(struct hstate *h, return 1; } else { - int err; + long err; pgoff_t idx = vma_hugecache_offset(h, vma, addr); struct resv_map *reservations = vma_resv_map(vma); @@ -969,7 +969,7 @@ static struct page *alloc_huge_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page; struct address_space *mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping; struct inode *inode = mapping->host; - unsigned int chg; + long chg; /* * Processes that did not create the mapping will have no reserves and diff --git a/mm/internal.h b/mm/internal.h index 478223b73a2..987bb03fbdd 100644 --- a/mm/internal.h +++ b/mm/internal.h @@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ static inline unsigned long page_order(struct page *page) return page_private(page); } +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MLOCK extern long mlock_vma_pages_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end); extern void munlock_vma_pages_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, @@ -71,6 +72,7 @@ static inline void munlock_vma_pages_all(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { munlock_vma_pages_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end); } +#endif #ifdef CONFIG_UNEVICTABLE_LRU /* @@ -90,7 +92,7 @@ static inline void unevictable_migrate_page(struct page *new, struct page *old) } #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_UNEVICTABLE_LRU +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MLOCKED_PAGE_BIT /* * Called only in fault path via page_evictable() for a new page * to determine if it's being mapped into a LOCKED vma. @@ -165,7 +167,7 @@ static inline void free_page_mlock(struct page *page) } } -#else /* CONFIG_UNEVICTABLE_LRU */ +#else /* CONFIG_HAVE_MLOCKED_PAGE_BIT */ static inline int is_mlocked_vma(struct vm_area_struct *v, struct page *p) { return 0; @@ -175,7 +177,7 @@ static inline void mlock_vma_page(struct page *page) { } static inline void mlock_migrate_page(struct page *new, struct page *old) { } static inline void free_page_mlock(struct page *page) { } -#endif /* CONFIG_UNEVICTABLE_LRU */ +#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_MLOCKED_PAGE_BIT */ /* * Return the mem_map entry representing the 'offset' subpage within diff --git a/mm/madvise.c b/mm/madvise.c index b9ce574827c..36d6ea2b634 100644 --- a/mm/madvise.c +++ b/mm/madvise.c @@ -112,6 +112,14 @@ static long madvise_willneed(struct vm_area_struct * vma, if (!file) return -EBADF; + /* + * Page cache readahead assumes page cache pages are order-0 which + * is not the case for hugetlbfs. Do not give a bad return value + * but ignore the advice. + */ + if (vma->vm_flags & VM_HUGETLB) + return 0; + if (file->f_mapping->a_ops->get_xip_mem) { /* no bad return value, but ignore advice */ return 0; diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c index 8e4be9cb2a6..01c2d8f1468 100644 --- a/mm/memcontrol.c +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ #include <linux/backing-dev.h> #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> +#include <linux/limits.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/swap.h> @@ -95,6 +96,15 @@ static s64 mem_cgroup_read_stat(struct mem_cgroup_stat *stat, return ret; } +static s64 mem_cgroup_local_usage(struct mem_cgroup_stat *stat) +{ + s64 ret; + + ret = mem_cgroup_read_stat(stat, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_CACHE); + ret += mem_cgroup_read_stat(stat, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_RSS); + return ret; +} + /* * per-zone information in memory controller. */ @@ -154,9 +164,9 @@ struct mem_cgroup { /* * While reclaiming in a hiearchy, we cache the last child we - * reclaimed from. Protected by hierarchy_mutex + * reclaimed from. */ - struct mem_cgroup *last_scanned_child; + int last_scanned_child; /* * Should the accounting and control be hierarchical, per subtree? */ @@ -247,7 +257,7 @@ page_cgroup_zoneinfo(struct page_cgroup *pc) return mem_cgroup_zoneinfo(mem, nid, zid); } -static unsigned long mem_cgroup_get_all_zonestat(struct mem_cgroup *mem, +static unsigned long mem_cgroup_get_local_zonestat(struct mem_cgroup *mem, enum lru_list idx) { int nid, zid; @@ -286,6 +296,9 @@ struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_task(struct task_struct *p) static struct mem_cgroup *try_get_mem_cgroup_from_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) { struct mem_cgroup *mem = NULL; + + if (!mm) + return NULL; /* * Because we have no locks, mm->owner's may be being moved to other * cgroup. We use css_tryget() here even if this looks @@ -308,6 +321,42 @@ static bool mem_cgroup_is_obsolete(struct mem_cgroup *mem) return css_is_removed(&mem->css); } + +/* + * Call callback function against all cgroup under hierarchy tree. + */ +static int mem_cgroup_walk_tree(struct mem_cgroup *root, void *data, + int (*func)(struct mem_cgroup *, void *)) +{ + int found, ret, nextid; + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; + struct mem_cgroup *mem; + + if (!root->use_hierarchy) + return (*func)(root, data); + + nextid = 1; + do { + ret = 0; + mem = NULL; + + rcu_read_lock(); + css = css_get_next(&mem_cgroup_subsys, nextid, &root->css, + &found); + if (css && css_tryget(css)) + mem = container_of(css, struct mem_cgroup, css); + rcu_read_unlock(); + + if (mem) { + ret = (*func)(mem, data); + css_put(&mem->css); + } + nextid = found + 1; + } while (!ret && css); + + return ret; +} + /* * Following LRU functions are allowed to be used without PCG_LOCK. * Operations are called by routine of global LRU independently from memcg. @@ -441,31 +490,24 @@ void mem_cgroup_move_lists(struct page *page, int task_in_mem_cgroup(struct task_struct *task, const struct mem_cgroup *mem) { int ret; + struct mem_cgroup *curr = NULL; task_lock(task); - ret = task->mm && mm_match_cgroup(task->mm, mem); + rcu_read_lock(); + curr = try_get_mem_cgroup_from_mm(task->mm); + rcu_read_unlock(); task_unlock(task); + if (!curr) + return 0; + if (curr->use_hierarchy) + ret = css_is_ancestor(&curr->css, &mem->css); + else + ret = (curr == mem); + css_put(&curr->css); return ret; } /* - * Calculate mapped_ratio under memory controller. This will be used in - * vmscan.c for deteremining we have to reclaim mapped pages. - */ -int mem_cgroup_calc_mapped_ratio(struct mem_cgroup *mem) -{ - long total, rss; - - /* - * usage is recorded in bytes. But, here, we assume the number of - * physical pages can be represented by "long" on any arch. - */ - total = (long) (mem->res.usage >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1L; - rss = (long)mem_cgroup_read_stat(&mem->stat, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_RSS); - return (int)((rss * 100L) / total); -} - -/* * prev_priority control...this will be used in memory reclaim path. */ int mem_cgroup_get_reclaim_priority(struct mem_cgroup *mem) @@ -501,8 +543,8 @@ static int calc_inactive_ratio(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, unsigned long *present_ unsigned long gb; unsigned long inactive_ratio; - inactive = mem_cgroup_get_all_zonestat(memcg, LRU_INACTIVE_ANON); - active = mem_cgroup_get_all_zonestat(memcg, LRU_ACTIVE_ANON); + inactive = mem_cgroup_get_local_zonestat(memcg, LRU_INACTIVE_ANON); + active = mem_cgroup_get_local_zonestat(memcg, LRU_ACTIVE_ANON); gb = (inactive + active) >> (30 - PAGE_SHIFT); if (gb) @@ -629,172 +671,202 @@ unsigned long mem_cgroup_isolate_pages(unsigned long nr_to_scan, #define mem_cgroup_from_res_counter(counter, member) \ container_of(counter, struct mem_cgroup, member) -/* - * This routine finds the DFS walk successor. This routine should be - * called with hierarchy_mutex held - */ -static struct mem_cgroup * -__mem_cgroup_get_next_node(struct mem_cgroup *curr, struct mem_cgroup *root_mem) +static bool mem_cgroup_check_under_limit(struct mem_cgroup *mem) { - struct cgroup *cgroup, *curr_cgroup, *root_cgroup; - - curr_cgroup = curr->css.cgroup; - root_cgroup = root_mem->css.cgroup; + if (do_swap_account) { + if (res_counter_check_under_limit(&mem->res) && + res_counter_check_under_limit(&mem->memsw)) + return true; + } else + if (res_counter_check_under_limit(&mem->res)) + return true; + return false; +} - if (!list_empty(&curr_cgroup->children)) { - /* - * Walk down to children - */ - cgroup = list_entry(curr_cgroup->children.next, - struct cgroup, sibling); - curr = mem_cgroup_from_cont(cgroup); - goto done; - } +static unsigned int get_swappiness(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ + struct cgroup *cgrp = memcg->css.cgroup; + unsigned int swappiness; -visit_parent: - if (curr_cgroup == root_cgroup) { - /* caller handles NULL case */ - curr = NULL; - goto done; - } + /* root ? */ + if (cgrp->parent == NULL) + return vm_swappiness; - /* - * Goto next sibling - */ - if (curr_cgroup->sibling.next != &curr_cgroup->parent->children) { - cgroup = list_entry(curr_cgroup->sibling.next, struct cgroup, - sibling); - curr = mem_cgroup_from_cont(cgroup); - goto done; - } + spin_lock(&memcg->reclaim_param_lock); + swappiness = memcg->swappiness; + spin_unlock(&memcg->reclaim_param_lock); - /* - * Go up to next parent and next parent's sibling if need be - */ - curr_cgroup = curr_cgroup->parent; - goto visit_parent; + return swappiness; +} -done: - return curr; +static int mem_cgroup_count_children_cb(struct mem_cgroup *mem, void *data) +{ + int *val = data; + (*val)++; + return 0; } -/* - * Visit the first child (need not be the first child as per the ordering - * of the cgroup list, since we track last_scanned_child) of @mem and use - * that to reclaim free pages from. +/** + * mem_cgroup_print_mem_info: Called from OOM with tasklist_lock held in read mode. + * @memcg: The memory cgroup that went over limit + * @p: Task that is going to be killed + * + * NOTE: @memcg and @p's mem_cgroup can be different when hierarchy is + * enabled */ -static struct mem_cgroup * -mem_cgroup_get_next_node(struct mem_cgroup *root_mem) +void mem_cgroup_print_oom_info(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct task_struct *p) { - struct cgroup *cgroup; - struct mem_cgroup *orig, *next; - bool obsolete; - + struct cgroup *task_cgrp; + struct cgroup *mem_cgrp; /* - * Scan all children under the mem_cgroup mem + * Need a buffer in BSS, can't rely on allocations. The code relies + * on the assumption that OOM is serialized for memory controller. + * If this assumption is broken, revisit this code. */ - mutex_lock(&mem_cgroup_subsys.hierarchy_mutex); + static char memcg_name[PATH_MAX]; + int ret; + + if (!memcg) + return; + + + rcu_read_lock(); - orig = root_mem->last_scanned_child; - obsolete = mem_cgroup_is_obsolete(orig); + mem_cgrp = memcg->css.cgroup; + task_cgrp = task_cgroup(p, mem_cgroup_subsys_id); - if (list_empty(&root_mem->css.cgroup->children)) { + ret = cgroup_path(task_cgrp, memcg_name, PATH_MAX); + if (ret < 0) { /* - * root_mem might have children before and last_scanned_child - * may point to one of them. We put it later. + * Unfortunately, we are unable to convert to a useful name + * But we'll still print out the usage information */ - if (orig) - VM_BUG_ON(!obsolete); - next = NULL; + rcu_read_unlock(); goto done; } + rcu_read_unlock(); - if (!orig || obsolete) { - cgroup = list_first_entry(&root_mem->css.cgroup->children, - struct cgroup, sibling); - next = mem_cgroup_from_cont(cgroup); - } else - next = __mem_cgroup_get_next_node(orig, root_mem); + printk(KERN_INFO "Task in %s killed", memcg_name); + + rcu_read_lock(); + ret = cgroup_path(mem_cgrp, memcg_name, PATH_MAX); + if (ret < 0) { + rcu_read_unlock(); + goto done; + } + rcu_read_unlock(); + /* + * Continues from above, so we don't need an KERN_ level + */ + printk(KERN_CONT " as a result of limit of %s\n", memcg_name); done: - if (next) - mem_cgroup_get(next); - root_mem->last_scanned_child = next; - if (orig) - mem_cgroup_put(orig); - mutex_unlock(&mem_cgroup_subsys.hierarchy_mutex); - return (next) ? next : root_mem; + + printk(KERN_INFO "memory: usage %llukB, limit %llukB, failcnt %llu\n", + res_counter_read_u64(&memcg->res, RES_USAGE) >> 10, + res_counter_read_u64(&memcg->res, RES_LIMIT) >> 10, + res_counter_read_u64(&memcg->res, RES_FAILCNT)); + printk(KERN_INFO "memory+swap: usage %llukB, limit %llukB, " + "failcnt %llu\n", + res_counter_read_u64(&memcg->memsw, RES_USAGE) >> 10, + res_counter_read_u64(&memcg->memsw, RES_LIMIT) >> 10, + res_counter_read_u64(&memcg->memsw, RES_FAILCNT)); } -static bool mem_cgroup_check_under_limit(struct mem_cgroup *mem) +/* + * This function returns the number of memcg under hierarchy tree. Returns + * 1(self count) if no children. + */ +static int mem_cgroup_count_children(struct mem_cgroup *mem) { - if (do_swap_account) { - if (res_counter_check_under_limit(&mem->res) && - res_counter_check_under_limit(&mem->memsw)) - return true; - } else - if (res_counter_check_under_limit(&mem->res)) - return true; - return false; + int num = 0; + mem_cgroup_walk_tree(mem, &num, mem_cgroup_count_children_cb); + return num; } -static unsigned int get_swappiness(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +/* + * Visit the first child (need not be the first child as per the ordering + * of the cgroup list, since we track last_scanned_child) of @mem and use + * that to reclaim free pages from. + */ +static struct mem_cgroup * +mem_cgroup_select_victim(struct mem_cgroup *root_mem) { - struct cgroup *cgrp = memcg->css.cgroup; - unsigned int swappiness; + struct mem_cgroup *ret = NULL; + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; + int nextid, found; - /* root ? */ - if (cgrp->parent == NULL) - return vm_swappiness; + if (!root_mem->use_hierarchy) { + css_get(&root_mem->css); + ret = root_mem; + } - spin_lock(&memcg->reclaim_param_lock); - swappiness = memcg->swappiness; - spin_unlock(&memcg->reclaim_param_lock); + while (!ret) { + rcu_read_lock(); + nextid = root_mem->last_scanned_child + 1; + css = css_get_next(&mem_cgroup_subsys, nextid, &root_mem->css, + &found); + if (css && css_tryget(css)) + ret = container_of(css, struct mem_cgroup, css); + + rcu_read_unlock(); + /* Updates scanning parameter */ + spin_lock(&root_mem->reclaim_param_lock); + if (!css) { + /* this means start scan from ID:1 */ + root_mem->last_scanned_child = 0; + } else + root_mem->last_scanned_child = found; + spin_unlock(&root_mem->reclaim_param_lock); + } - return swappiness; + return ret; } /* - * Dance down the hierarchy if needed to reclaim memory. We remember the - * last child we reclaimed from, so that we don't end up penalizing - * one child extensively based on its position in the children list. + * Scan the hierarchy if needed to reclaim memory. We remember the last child + * we reclaimed from, so that we don't end up penalizing one child extensively + * based on its position in the children list. * * root_mem is the original ancestor that we've been reclaim from. + * + * We give up and return to the caller when we visit root_mem twice. + * (other groups can be removed while we're walking....) + * + * If shrink==true, for avoiding to free too much, this returns immedieately. */ static int mem_cgroup_hierarchical_reclaim(struct mem_cgroup *root_mem, - gfp_t gfp_mask, bool noswap) -{ - struct mem_cgroup *next_mem; - int ret = 0; - - /* - * Reclaim unconditionally and don't check for return value. - * We need to reclaim in the current group and down the tree. - * One might think about checking for children before reclaiming, - * but there might be left over accounting, even after children - * have left. - */ - ret += try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(root_mem, gfp_mask, noswap, - get_swappiness(root_mem)); - if (mem_cgroup_check_under_limit(root_mem)) - return 1; /* indicate reclaim has succeeded */ - if (!root_mem->use_hierarchy) - return ret; - - next_mem = mem_cgroup_get_next_node(root_mem); - - while (next_mem != root_mem) { - if (mem_cgroup_is_obsolete(next_mem)) { - next_mem = mem_cgroup_get_next_node(root_mem); + gfp_t gfp_mask, bool noswap, bool shrink) +{ + struct mem_cgroup *victim; + int ret, total = 0; + int loop = 0; + + while (loop < 2) { + victim = mem_cgroup_select_victim(root_mem); + if (victim == root_mem) + loop++; + if (!mem_cgroup_local_usage(&victim->stat)) { + /* this cgroup's local usage == 0 */ + css_put(&victim->css); continue; } - ret += try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(next_mem, gfp_mask, noswap, - get_swappiness(next_mem)); + /* we use swappiness of local cgroup */ + ret = try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(victim, gfp_mask, noswap, + get_swappiness(victim)); + css_put(&victim->css); + /* + * At shrinking usage, we can't check we should stop here or + * reclaim more. It's depends on callers. last_scanned_child + * will work enough for keeping fairness under tree. + */ + if (shrink) + return ret; + total += ret; if (mem_cgroup_check_under_limit(root_mem)) - return 1; /* indicate reclaim has succeeded */ - next_mem = mem_cgroup_get_next_node(root_mem); + return 1 + total; } - return ret; + return total; } bool mem_cgroup_oom_called(struct task_struct *task) @@ -813,6 +885,19 @@ bool mem_cgroup_oom_called(struct task_struct *task) rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } + +static int record_last_oom_cb(struct mem_cgroup *mem, void *data) +{ + mem->last_oom_jiffies = jiffies; + return 0; +} + +static void record_last_oom(struct mem_cgroup *mem) +{ + mem_cgroup_walk_tree(mem, NULL, record_last_oom_cb); +} + + /* * Unlike exported interface, "oom" parameter is added. if oom==true, * oom-killer can be invoked. @@ -847,7 +932,7 @@ static int __mem_cgroup_try_charge(struct mm_struct *mm, if (unlikely(!mem)) return 0; - VM_BUG_ON(mem_cgroup_is_obsolete(mem)); + VM_BUG_ON(!mem || mem_cgroup_is_obsolete(mem)); while (1) { int ret; @@ -875,7 +960,7 @@ static int __mem_cgroup_try_charge(struct mm_struct *mm, goto nomem; ret = mem_cgroup_hierarchical_reclaim(mem_over_limit, gfp_mask, - noswap); + noswap, false); if (ret) continue; @@ -895,7 +980,7 @@ static int __mem_cgroup_try_charge(struct mm_struct *mm, mutex_lock(&memcg_tasklist); mem_cgroup_out_of_memory(mem_over_limit, gfp_mask); mutex_unlock(&memcg_tasklist); - mem_over_limit->last_oom_jiffies = jiffies; + record_last_oom(mem_over_limit); } goto nomem; } @@ -906,20 +991,54 @@ nomem: return -ENOMEM; } + +/* + * A helper function to get mem_cgroup from ID. must be called under + * rcu_read_lock(). The caller must check css_is_removed() or some if + * it's concern. (dropping refcnt from swap can be called against removed + * memcg.) + */ +static struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_lookup(unsigned short id) +{ + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; + + /* ID 0 is unused ID */ + if (!id) + return NULL; + css = css_lookup(&mem_cgroup_subsys, id); + if (!css) + return NULL; + return container_of(css, struct mem_cgroup, css); +} + static struct mem_cgroup *try_get_mem_cgroup_from_swapcache(struct page *page) { struct mem_cgroup *mem; + struct page_cgroup *pc; + unsigned short id; swp_entry_t ent; + VM_BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page)); + if (!PageSwapCache(page)) return NULL; - ent.val = page_private(page); - mem = lookup_swap_cgroup(ent); - if (!mem) - return NULL; - if (!css_tryget(&mem->css)) - return NULL; + pc = lookup_page_cgroup(page); + lock_page_cgroup(pc); + if (PageCgroupUsed(pc)) { + mem = pc->mem_cgroup; + if (mem && !css_tryget(&mem->css)) + mem = NULL; + } else { + ent.val = page_private(page); + id = lookup_swap_cgroup(ent); + rcu_read_lock(); + mem = mem_cgroup_lookup(id); + if (mem && !css_tryget(&mem->css)) + mem = NULL; + rcu_read_unlock(); + } + unlock_page_cgroup(pc); return mem; } @@ -1118,6 +1237,10 @@ int mem_cgroup_newpage_charge(struct page *page, MEM_CGROUP_CHARGE_TYPE_MAPPED, NULL); } +static void +__mem_cgroup_commit_charge_swapin(struct page *page, struct mem_cgroup *ptr, + enum charge_type ctype); + int mem_cgroup_cache_charge(struct page *page, struct mm_struct *mm, gfp_t gfp_mask) { @@ -1154,16 +1277,6 @@ int mem_cgroup_cache_charge(struct page *page, struct mm_struct *mm, unlock_page_cgroup(pc); } - if (do_swap_account && PageSwapCache(page)) { - mem = try_get_mem_cgroup_from_swapcache(page); - if (mem) - mm = NULL; - else - mem = NULL; - /* SwapCache may be still linked to LRU now. */ - mem_cgroup_lru_del_before_commit_swapcache(page); - } - if (unlikely(!mm && !mem)) mm = &init_mm; @@ -1171,22 +1284,16 @@ int mem_cgroup_cache_charge(struct page *page, struct mm_struct *mm, return mem_cgroup_charge_common(page, mm, gfp_mask, MEM_CGROUP_CHARGE_TYPE_CACHE, NULL); - ret = mem_cgroup_charge_common(page, mm, gfp_mask, - MEM_CGROUP_CHARGE_TYPE_SHMEM, mem); - if (mem) - css_put(&mem->css); - if (PageSwapCache(page)) - mem_cgroup_lru_add_after_commit_swapcache(page); + /* shmem */ + if (PageSwapCache(page)) { + ret = mem_cgroup_try_charge_swapin(mm, page, gfp_mask, &mem); + if (!ret) + __mem_cgroup_commit_charge_swapin(page, mem, + MEM_CGROUP_CHARGE_TYPE_SHMEM); + } else + ret = mem_cgroup_charge_common(page, mm, gfp_mask, + MEM_CGROUP_CHARGE_TYPE_SHMEM, mem); - if (do_swap_account && !ret && PageSwapCache(page)) { - swp_entry_t ent = {.val = page_private(page)}; - /* avoid double counting */ - mem = swap_cgroup_record(ent, NULL); - if (mem) { - res_counter_uncharge(&mem->memsw, PAGE_SIZE); - mem_cgroup_put(mem); - } - } return ret; } @@ -1229,7 +1336,9 @@ charge_cur_mm: return __mem_cgroup_try_charge(mm, mask, ptr, true); } -void mem_cgroup_commit_charge_swapin(struct page *page, struct mem_cgroup *ptr) +static void +__mem_cgroup_commit_charge_swapin(struct page *page, struct mem_cgroup *ptr, + enum charge_type ctype) { struct page_cgroup *pc; @@ -1239,7 +1348,7 @@ void mem_cgroup_commit_charge_swapin(struct page *page, struct mem_cgroup *ptr) return; pc = lookup_page_cgroup(page); mem_cgroup_lru_del_before_commit_swapcache(page); - __mem_cgroup_commit_charge(ptr, pc, MEM_CGROUP_CHARGE_TYPE_MAPPED); + __mem_cgroup_commit_charge(ptr, pc, ctype); mem_cgroup_lru_add_after_commit_swapcache(page); /* * Now swap is on-memory. This means this page may be @@ -1250,18 +1359,32 @@ void mem_cgroup_commit_charge_swapin(struct page *page, struct mem_cgroup *ptr) */ if (do_swap_account && PageSwapCache(page)) { swp_entry_t ent = {.val = page_private(page)}; + unsigned short id; struct mem_cgroup *memcg; - memcg = swap_cgroup_record(ent, NULL); + + id = swap_cgroup_record(ent, 0); + rcu_read_lock(); + memcg = mem_cgroup_lookup(id); if (memcg) { + /* + * This recorded memcg can be obsolete one. So, avoid + * calling css_tryget + */ res_counter_uncharge(&memcg->memsw, PAGE_SIZE); mem_cgroup_put(memcg); } - + rcu_read_unlock(); } /* add this page(page_cgroup) to the LRU we want. */ } +void mem_cgroup_commit_charge_swapin(struct page *page, struct mem_cgroup *ptr) +{ + __mem_cgroup_commit_charge_swapin(page, ptr, + MEM_CGROUP_CHARGE_TYPE_MAPPED); +} + void mem_cgroup_cancel_charge_swapin(struct mem_cgroup *mem) { if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) @@ -1324,8 +1447,8 @@ __mem_cgroup_uncharge_common(struct page *page, enum charge_type ctype) res_counter_uncharge(&mem->res, PAGE_SIZE); if (do_swap_account && (ctype != MEM_CGROUP_CHARGE_TYPE_SWAPOUT)) res_counter_uncharge(&mem->memsw, PAGE_SIZE); - mem_cgroup_charge_statistics(mem, pc, false); + ClearPageCgroupUsed(pc); /* * pc->mem_cgroup is not cleared here. It will be accessed when it's @@ -1377,7 +1500,7 @@ void mem_cgroup_uncharge_swapcache(struct page *page, swp_entry_t ent) MEM_CGROUP_CHARGE_TYPE_SWAPOUT); /* record memcg information */ if (do_swap_account && memcg) { - swap_cgroup_record(ent, memcg); + swap_cgroup_record(ent, css_id(&memcg->css)); mem_cgroup_get(memcg); } if (memcg) @@ -1392,15 +1515,23 @@ void mem_cgroup_uncharge_swapcache(struct page *page, swp_entry_t ent) void mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap(swp_entry_t ent) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; + unsigned short id; if (!do_swap_account) return; - memcg = swap_cgroup_record(ent, NULL); + id = swap_cgroup_record(ent, 0); + rcu_read_lock(); + memcg = mem_cgroup_lookup(id); if (memcg) { + /* + * We uncharge this because swap is freed. + * This memcg can be obsolete one. We avoid calling css_tryget + */ res_counter_uncharge(&memcg->memsw, PAGE_SIZE); mem_cgroup_put(memcg); } + rcu_read_unlock(); } #endif @@ -1486,36 +1617,28 @@ void mem_cgroup_end_migration(struct mem_cgroup *mem, } /* - * A call to try to shrink memory usage under specified resource controller. - * This is typically used for page reclaiming for shmem for reducing side - * effect of page allocation from shmem, which is used by some mem_cgroup. + * A call to try to shrink memory usage on charge failure at shmem's swapin. + * Calling hierarchical_reclaim is not enough because we should update + * last_oom_jiffies to prevent pagefault_out_of_memory from invoking global OOM. + * Moreover considering hierarchy, we should reclaim from the mem_over_limit, + * not from the memcg which this page would be charged to. + * try_charge_swapin does all of these works properly. */ -int mem_cgroup_shrink_usage(struct page *page, +int mem_cgroup_shmem_charge_fallback(struct page *page, struct mm_struct *mm, gfp_t gfp_mask) { struct mem_cgroup *mem = NULL; - int progress = 0; - int retry = MEM_CGROUP_RECLAIM_RETRIES; + int ret; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return 0; - if (page) - mem = try_get_mem_cgroup_from_swapcache(page); - if (!mem && mm) - mem = try_get_mem_cgroup_from_mm(mm); - if (unlikely(!mem)) - return 0; - do { - progress = mem_cgroup_hierarchical_reclaim(mem, gfp_mask, true); - progress += mem_cgroup_check_under_limit(mem); - } while (!progress && --retry); + ret = mem_cgroup_try_charge_swapin(mm, page, gfp_mask, &mem); + if (!ret) + mem_cgroup_cancel_charge_swapin(mem); /* it does !mem check */ - css_put(&mem->css); - if (!retry) - return -ENOMEM; - return 0; + return ret; } static DEFINE_MUTEX(set_limit_mutex); @@ -1523,11 +1646,21 @@ static DEFINE_MUTEX(set_limit_mutex); static int mem_cgroup_resize_limit(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, unsigned long long val) { - - int retry_count = MEM_CGROUP_RECLAIM_RETRIES; + int retry_count; int progress; u64 memswlimit; int ret = 0; + int children = mem_cgroup_count_children(memcg); + u64 curusage, oldusage; + + /* + * For keeping hierarchical_reclaim simple, how long we should retry + * is depends on callers. We set our retry-count to be function + * of # of children which we should visit in this loop. + */ + retry_count = MEM_CGROUP_RECLAIM_RETRIES * children; + + oldusage = res_counter_read_u64(&memcg->res, RES_USAGE); while (retry_count) { if (signal_pending(current)) { @@ -1553,8 +1686,13 @@ static int mem_cgroup_resize_limit(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, break; progress = mem_cgroup_hierarchical_reclaim(memcg, GFP_KERNEL, - false); - if (!progress) retry_count--; + false, true); + curusage = res_counter_read_u64(&memcg->res, RES_USAGE); + /* Usage is reduced ? */ + if (curusage >= oldusage) + retry_count--; + else + oldusage = curusage; } return ret; @@ -1563,13 +1701,16 @@ static int mem_cgroup_resize_limit(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int mem_cgroup_resize_memsw_limit(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, unsigned long long val) { - int retry_count = MEM_CGROUP_RECLAIM_RETRIES; + int retry_count; u64 memlimit, oldusage, curusage; - int ret; + int children = mem_cgroup_count_children(memcg); + int ret = -EBUSY; if (!do_swap_account) return -EINVAL; - + /* see mem_cgroup_resize_res_limit */ + retry_count = children * MEM_CGROUP_RECLAIM_RETRIES; + oldusage = res_counter_read_u64(&memcg->memsw, RES_USAGE); while (retry_count) { if (signal_pending(current)) { ret = -EINTR; @@ -1593,11 +1734,13 @@ int mem_cgroup_resize_memsw_limit(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, if (!ret) break; - oldusage = res_counter_read_u64(&memcg->memsw, RES_USAGE); - mem_cgroup_hierarchical_reclaim(memcg, GFP_KERNEL, true); + mem_cgroup_hierarchical_reclaim(memcg, GFP_KERNEL, true, true); curusage = res_counter_read_u64(&memcg->memsw, RES_USAGE); + /* Usage is reduced ? */ if (curusage >= oldusage) retry_count--; + else + oldusage = curusage; } return ret; } @@ -1893,54 +2036,90 @@ static int mem_cgroup_reset(struct cgroup *cont, unsigned int event) return 0; } -static const struct mem_cgroup_stat_desc { - const char *msg; - u64 unit; -} mem_cgroup_stat_desc[] = { - [MEM_CGROUP_STAT_CACHE] = { "cache", PAGE_SIZE, }, - [MEM_CGROUP_STAT_RSS] = { "rss", PAGE_SIZE, }, - [MEM_CGROUP_STAT_PGPGIN_COUNT] = {"pgpgin", 1, }, - [MEM_CGROUP_STAT_PGPGOUT_COUNT] = {"pgpgout", 1, }, + +/* For read statistics */ +enum { + MCS_CACHE, + MCS_RSS, + MCS_PGPGIN, + MCS_PGPGOUT, + MCS_INACTIVE_ANON, + MCS_ACTIVE_ANON, + MCS_INACTIVE_FILE, + MCS_ACTIVE_FILE, + MCS_UNEVICTABLE, + NR_MCS_STAT, +}; + +struct mcs_total_stat { + s64 stat[NR_MCS_STAT]; +}; + +struct { + char *local_name; + char *total_name; +} memcg_stat_strings[NR_MCS_STAT] = { + {"cache", "total_cache"}, + {"rss", "total_rss"}, + {"pgpgin", "total_pgpgin"}, + {"pgpgout", "total_pgpgout"}, + {"inactive_anon", "total_inactive_anon"}, + {"active_anon", "total_active_anon"}, + {"inactive_file", "total_inactive_file"}, + {"active_file", "total_active_file"}, + {"unevictable", "total_unevictable"} }; + +static int mem_cgroup_get_local_stat(struct mem_cgroup *mem, void *data) +{ + struct mcs_total_stat *s = data; + s64 val; + + /* per cpu stat */ + val = mem_cgroup_read_stat(&mem->stat, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_CACHE); + s->stat[MCS_CACHE] += val * PAGE_SIZE; + val = mem_cgroup_read_stat(&mem->stat, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_RSS); + s->stat[MCS_RSS] += val * PAGE_SIZE; + val = mem_cgroup_read_stat(&mem->stat, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_PGPGIN_COUNT); + s->stat[MCS_PGPGIN] += val; + val = mem_cgroup_read_stat(&mem->stat, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_PGPGOUT_COUNT); + s->stat[MCS_PGPGOUT] += val; + + /* per zone stat */ + val = mem_cgroup_get_local_zonestat(mem, LRU_INACTIVE_ANON); + s->stat[MCS_INACTIVE_ANON] += val * PAGE_SIZE; + val = mem_cgroup_get_local_zonestat(mem, LRU_ACTIVE_ANON); + s->stat[MCS_ACTIVE_ANON] += val * PAGE_SIZE; + val = mem_cgroup_get_local_zonestat(mem, LRU_INACTIVE_FILE); + s->stat[MCS_INACTIVE_FILE] += val * PAGE_SIZE; + val = mem_cgroup_get_local_zonestat(mem, LRU_ACTIVE_FILE); + s->stat[MCS_ACTIVE_FILE] += val * PAGE_SIZE; + val = mem_cgroup_get_local_zonestat(mem, LRU_UNEVICTABLE); + s->stat[MCS_UNEVICTABLE] += val * PAGE_SIZE; + return 0; +} + +static void +mem_cgroup_get_total_stat(struct mem_cgroup *mem, struct mcs_total_stat *s) +{ + mem_cgroup_walk_tree(mem, s, mem_cgroup_get_local_stat); +} + static int mem_control_stat_show(struct cgroup *cont, struct cftype *cft, struct cgroup_map_cb *cb) { struct mem_cgroup *mem_cont = mem_cgroup_from_cont(cont); - struct mem_cgroup_stat *stat = &mem_cont->stat; + struct mcs_total_stat mystat; int i; - for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stat->cpustat[0].count); i++) { - s64 val; + memset(&mystat, 0, sizeof(mystat)); + mem_cgroup_get_local_stat(mem_cont, &mystat); - val = mem_cgroup_read_stat(stat, i); - val *= mem_cgroup_stat_desc[i].unit; - cb->fill(cb, mem_cgroup_stat_desc[i].msg, val); - } - /* showing # of active pages */ - { - unsigned long active_anon, inactive_anon; - unsigned long active_file, inactive_file; - unsigned long unevictable; - - inactive_anon = mem_cgroup_get_all_zonestat(mem_cont, - LRU_INACTIVE_ANON); - active_anon = mem_cgroup_get_all_zonestat(mem_cont, - LRU_ACTIVE_ANON); - inactive_file = mem_cgroup_get_all_zonestat(mem_cont, - LRU_INACTIVE_FILE); - active_file = mem_cgroup_get_all_zonestat(mem_cont, - LRU_ACTIVE_FILE); - unevictable = mem_cgroup_get_all_zonestat(mem_cont, - LRU_UNEVICTABLE); - - cb->fill(cb, "active_anon", (active_anon) * PAGE_SIZE); - cb->fill(cb, "inactive_anon", (inactive_anon) * PAGE_SIZE); - cb->fill(cb, "active_file", (active_file) * PAGE_SIZE); - cb->fill(cb, "inactive_file", (inactive_file) * PAGE_SIZE); - cb->fill(cb, "unevictable", unevictable * PAGE_SIZE); + for (i = 0; i < NR_MCS_STAT; i++) + cb->fill(cb, memcg_stat_strings[i].local_name, mystat.stat[i]); - } + /* Hierarchical information */ { unsigned long long limit, memsw_limit; memcg_get_hierarchical_limit(mem_cont, &limit, &memsw_limit); @@ -1949,6 +2128,12 @@ static int mem_control_stat_show(struct cgroup *cont, struct cftype *cft, cb->fill(cb, "hierarchical_memsw_limit", memsw_limit); } + memset(&mystat, 0, sizeof(mystat)); + mem_cgroup_get_total_stat(mem_cont, &mystat); + for (i = 0; i < NR_MCS_STAT; i++) + cb->fill(cb, memcg_stat_strings[i].total_name, mystat.stat[i]); + + #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM cb->fill(cb, "inactive_ratio", calc_inactive_ratio(mem_cont, NULL)); @@ -2178,6 +2363,8 @@ static void __mem_cgroup_free(struct mem_cgroup *mem) { int node; + free_css_id(&mem_cgroup_subsys, &mem->css); + for_each_node_state(node, N_POSSIBLE) free_mem_cgroup_per_zone_info(mem, node); @@ -2228,11 +2415,12 @@ static struct cgroup_subsys_state * __ref mem_cgroup_create(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cont) { struct mem_cgroup *mem, *parent; + long error = -ENOMEM; int node; mem = mem_cgroup_alloc(); if (!mem) - return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + return ERR_PTR(error); for_each_node_state(node, N_POSSIBLE) if (alloc_mem_cgroup_per_zone_info(mem, node)) @@ -2260,7 +2448,7 @@ mem_cgroup_create(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cont) res_counter_init(&mem->res, NULL); res_counter_init(&mem->memsw, NULL); } - mem->last_scanned_child = NULL; + mem->last_scanned_child = 0; spin_lock_init(&mem->reclaim_param_lock); if (parent) @@ -2269,26 +2457,22 @@ mem_cgroup_create(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cont) return &mem->css; free_out: __mem_cgroup_free(mem); - return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + return ERR_PTR(error); } -static void mem_cgroup_pre_destroy(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, +static int mem_cgroup_pre_destroy(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cont) { struct mem_cgroup *mem = mem_cgroup_from_cont(cont); - mem_cgroup_force_empty(mem, false); + + return mem_cgroup_force_empty(mem, false); } static void mem_cgroup_destroy(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cont) { struct mem_cgroup *mem = mem_cgroup_from_cont(cont); - struct mem_cgroup *last_scanned_child = mem->last_scanned_child; - if (last_scanned_child) { - VM_BUG_ON(!mem_cgroup_is_obsolete(last_scanned_child)); - mem_cgroup_put(last_scanned_child); - } mem_cgroup_put(mem); } @@ -2327,6 +2511,7 @@ struct cgroup_subsys mem_cgroup_subsys = { .populate = mem_cgroup_populate, .attach = mem_cgroup_move_task, .early_init = 0, + .use_id = 1, }; #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_SWAP diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index baa999e87cd..4126dd16778 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -1151,6 +1151,11 @@ struct page *follow_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, if ((flags & FOLL_WRITE) && !pte_dirty(pte) && !PageDirty(page)) set_page_dirty(page); + /* + * pte_mkyoung() would be more correct here, but atomic care + * is needed to avoid losing the dirty bit: it is easier to use + * mark_page_accessed(). + */ mark_page_accessed(page); } unlock: @@ -1665,9 +1670,10 @@ int remap_pfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, * behaviour that some programs depend on. We mark the "original" * un-COW'ed pages by matching them up with "vma->vm_pgoff". */ - if (addr == vma->vm_start && end == vma->vm_end) + if (addr == vma->vm_start && end == vma->vm_end) { vma->vm_pgoff = pfn; - else if (is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags)) + vma->vm_flags |= VM_PFN_AT_MMAP; + } else if (is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags)) return -EINVAL; vma->vm_flags |= VM_IO | VM_RESERVED | VM_PFNMAP; @@ -1679,6 +1685,7 @@ int remap_pfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, * needed from higher level routine calling unmap_vmas */ vma->vm_flags &= ~(VM_IO | VM_RESERVED | VM_PFNMAP); + vma->vm_flags &= ~VM_PFN_AT_MMAP; return -EINVAL; } @@ -1938,6 +1945,15 @@ static int do_wp_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, * get_user_pages(.write=1, .force=1). */ if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->page_mkwrite) { + struct vm_fault vmf; + int tmp; + + vmf.virtual_address = (void __user *)(address & + PAGE_MASK); + vmf.pgoff = old_page->index; + vmf.flags = FAULT_FLAG_WRITE|FAULT_FLAG_MKWRITE; + vmf.page = old_page; + /* * Notify the address space that the page is about to * become writable so that it can prohibit this or wait @@ -1949,8 +1965,21 @@ static int do_wp_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, page_cache_get(old_page); pte_unmap_unlock(page_table, ptl); - if (vma->vm_ops->page_mkwrite(vma, old_page) < 0) + tmp = vma->vm_ops->page_mkwrite(vma, &vmf); + if (unlikely(tmp & + (VM_FAULT_ERROR | VM_FAULT_NOPAGE))) { + ret = tmp; goto unwritable_page; + } + if (unlikely(!(tmp & VM_FAULT_LOCKED))) { + lock_page(old_page); + if (!old_page->mapping) { + ret = 0; /* retry the fault */ + unlock_page(old_page); + goto unwritable_page; + } + } else + VM_BUG_ON(!PageLocked(old_page)); /* * Since we dropped the lock we need to revalidate @@ -1960,9 +1989,11 @@ static int do_wp_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, */ page_table = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, address, &ptl); - page_cache_release(old_page); - if (!pte_same(*page_table, orig_pte)) + if (!pte_same(*page_table, orig_pte)) { + unlock_page(old_page); + page_cache_release(old_page); goto unlock; + } page_mkwrite = 1; } @@ -2074,9 +2105,6 @@ gotten: unlock: pte_unmap_unlock(page_table, ptl); if (dirty_page) { - if (vma->vm_file) - file_update_time(vma->vm_file); - /* * Yes, Virginia, this is actually required to prevent a race * with clear_page_dirty_for_io() from clearing the page dirty @@ -2085,21 +2113,46 @@ unlock: * * do_no_page is protected similarly. */ - wait_on_page_locked(dirty_page); - set_page_dirty_balance(dirty_page, page_mkwrite); + if (!page_mkwrite) { + wait_on_page_locked(dirty_page); + set_page_dirty_balance(dirty_page, page_mkwrite); + } put_page(dirty_page); + if (page_mkwrite) { + struct address_space *mapping = dirty_page->mapping; + + set_page_dirty(dirty_page); + unlock_page(dirty_page); + page_cache_release(dirty_page); + if (mapping) { + /* + * Some device drivers do not set page.mapping + * but still dirty their pages + */ + balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited(mapping); + } + } + + /* file_update_time outside page_lock */ + if (vma->vm_file) + file_update_time(vma->vm_file); } return ret; oom_free_new: page_cache_release(new_page); oom: - if (old_page) + if (old_page) { + if (page_mkwrite) { + unlock_page(old_page); + page_cache_release(old_page); + } page_cache_release(old_page); + } return VM_FAULT_OOM; unwritable_page: page_cache_release(old_page); - return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + return ret; } /* @@ -2433,15 +2486,12 @@ static int do_swap_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, count_vm_event(PGMAJFAULT); } - mark_page_accessed(page); - lock_page(page); delayacct_clear_flag(DELAYACCT_PF_SWAPIN); if (mem_cgroup_try_charge_swapin(mm, page, GFP_KERNEL, &ptr)) { ret = VM_FAULT_OOM; - unlock_page(page); - goto out; + goto out_page; } /* @@ -2503,6 +2553,7 @@ out: out_nomap: mem_cgroup_cancel_charge_swapin(ptr); pte_unmap_unlock(page_table, ptl); +out_page: unlock_page(page); page_cache_release(page); return ret; @@ -2643,25 +2694,25 @@ static int __do_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, * to become writable */ if (vma->vm_ops->page_mkwrite) { + int tmp; + unlock_page(page); - if (vma->vm_ops->page_mkwrite(vma, page) < 0) { - ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; - anon = 1; /* no anon but release vmf.page */ - goto out_unlocked; - } - lock_page(page); - /* - * XXX: this is not quite right (racy vs - * invalidate) to unlock and relock the page - * like this, however a better fix requires - * reworking page_mkwrite locking API, which - * is better done later. - */ - if (!page->mapping) { - ret = 0; - anon = 1; /* no anon but release vmf.page */ - goto out; + vmf.flags = FAULT_FLAG_WRITE|FAULT_FLAG_MKWRITE; + tmp = vma->vm_ops->page_mkwrite(vma, &vmf); + if (unlikely(tmp & + (VM_FAULT_ERROR | VM_FAULT_NOPAGE))) { + ret = tmp; + goto unwritable_page; } + if (unlikely(!(tmp & VM_FAULT_LOCKED))) { + lock_page(page); + if (!page->mapping) { + ret = 0; /* retry the fault */ + unlock_page(page); + goto unwritable_page; + } + } else + VM_BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page)); page_mkwrite = 1; } } @@ -2713,19 +2764,35 @@ static int __do_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, pte_unmap_unlock(page_table, ptl); out: - unlock_page(vmf.page); -out_unlocked: - if (anon) - page_cache_release(vmf.page); - else if (dirty_page) { - if (vma->vm_file) - file_update_time(vma->vm_file); + if (dirty_page) { + struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping; - set_page_dirty_balance(dirty_page, page_mkwrite); + if (set_page_dirty(dirty_page)) + page_mkwrite = 1; + unlock_page(dirty_page); put_page(dirty_page); + if (page_mkwrite && mapping) { + /* + * Some device drivers do not set page.mapping but still + * dirty their pages + */ + balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited(mapping); + } + + /* file_update_time outside page_lock */ + if (vma->vm_file) + file_update_time(vma->vm_file); + } else { + unlock_page(vmf.page); + if (anon) + page_cache_release(vmf.page); } return ret; + +unwritable_page: + page_cache_release(page); + return ret; } static int do_linear_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c index a9eff3f092f..068655d8f88 100644 --- a/mm/migrate.c +++ b/mm/migrate.c @@ -250,7 +250,7 @@ out: * The number of remaining references must be: * 1 for anonymous pages without a mapping * 2 for pages with a mapping - * 3 for pages with a mapping and PagePrivate set. + * 3 for pages with a mapping and PagePrivate/PagePrivate2 set. */ static int migrate_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *newpage, struct page *page) @@ -270,7 +270,7 @@ static int migrate_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, pslot = radix_tree_lookup_slot(&mapping->page_tree, page_index(page)); - expected_count = 2 + !!PagePrivate(page); + expected_count = 2 + !!page_has_private(page); if (page_count(page) != expected_count || (struct page *)radix_tree_deref_slot(pslot) != page) { spin_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock); @@ -386,7 +386,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(fail_migrate_page); /* * Common logic to directly migrate a single page suitable for - * pages that do not use PagePrivate. + * pages that do not use PagePrivate/PagePrivate2. * * Pages are locked upon entry and exit. */ @@ -522,7 +522,7 @@ static int fallback_migrate_page(struct address_space *mapping, * Buffers may be managed in a filesystem specific way. * We must have no buffers or drop them. */ - if (PagePrivate(page) && + if (page_has_private(page) && !try_to_release_page(page, GFP_KERNEL)) return -EAGAIN; @@ -655,7 +655,7 @@ static int unmap_and_move(new_page_t get_new_page, unsigned long private, * free the metadata, so the page can be freed. */ if (!page->mapping) { - if (!PageAnon(page) && PagePrivate(page)) { + if (!PageAnon(page) && page_has_private(page)) { /* * Go direct to try_to_free_buffers() here because * a) that's what try_to_release_page() would do anyway diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c index 1abb9185a68..6b7b1a95944 100644 --- a/mm/mmap.c +++ b/mm/mmap.c @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_get_page_prot); int sysctl_overcommit_memory = OVERCOMMIT_GUESS; /* heuristic overcommit */ int sysctl_overcommit_ratio = 50; /* default is 50% */ int sysctl_max_map_count __read_mostly = DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT; -atomic_long_t vm_committed_space = ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(0); +struct percpu_counter vm_committed_as; /* * Check that a process has enough memory to allocate a new virtual @@ -179,11 +179,7 @@ int __vm_enough_memory(struct mm_struct *mm, long pages, int cap_sys_admin) if (mm) allowed -= mm->total_vm / 32; - /* - * cast `allowed' as a signed long because vm_committed_space - * sometimes has a negative value - */ - if (atomic_long_read(&vm_committed_space) < (long)allowed) + if (percpu_counter_read_positive(&vm_committed_as) < allowed) return 0; error: vm_unacct_memory(pages); @@ -1575,7 +1571,7 @@ static int acct_stack_growth(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long size, uns * Overcommit.. This must be the final test, as it will * update security statistics. */ - if (security_vm_enough_memory(grow)) + if (security_vm_enough_memory_mm(mm, grow)) return -ENOMEM; /* Ok, everything looks good - let it rip */ @@ -2481,7 +2477,8 @@ void mm_drop_all_locks(struct mm_struct *mm) */ void __init mmap_init(void) { - vm_area_cachep = kmem_cache_create("vm_area_struct", - sizeof(struct vm_area_struct), 0, - SLAB_PANIC, NULL); + int ret; + + ret = percpu_counter_init(&vm_committed_as, 0); + VM_BUG_ON(ret); } diff --git a/mm/nommu.c b/mm/nommu.c index 2fcf47d449b..b571ef70742 100644 --- a/mm/nommu.c +++ b/mm/nommu.c @@ -62,14 +62,14 @@ void *high_memory; struct page *mem_map; unsigned long max_mapnr; unsigned long num_physpages; -atomic_long_t vm_committed_space = ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(0); +struct percpu_counter vm_committed_as; int sysctl_overcommit_memory = OVERCOMMIT_GUESS; /* heuristic overcommit */ int sysctl_overcommit_ratio = 50; /* default is 50% */ int sysctl_max_map_count = DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT; -int sysctl_nr_trim_pages = 1; /* page trimming behaviour */ +int sysctl_nr_trim_pages = CONFIG_NOMMU_INITIAL_TRIM_EXCESS; int heap_stack_gap = 0; -atomic_t mmap_pages_allocated; +atomic_long_t mmap_pages_allocated; EXPORT_SYMBOL(mem_map); EXPORT_SYMBOL(num_physpages); @@ -463,12 +463,11 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(brk, unsigned long, brk) */ void __init mmap_init(void) { - vm_region_jar = kmem_cache_create("vm_region_jar", - sizeof(struct vm_region), 0, - SLAB_PANIC, NULL); - vm_area_cachep = kmem_cache_create("vm_area_struct", - sizeof(struct vm_area_struct), 0, - SLAB_PANIC, NULL); + int ret; + + ret = percpu_counter_init(&vm_committed_as, 0); + VM_BUG_ON(ret); + vm_region_jar = KMEM_CACHE(vm_region, SLAB_PANIC); } /* @@ -486,27 +485,24 @@ static noinline void validate_nommu_regions(void) return; last = rb_entry(lastp, struct vm_region, vm_rb); - if (unlikely(last->vm_end <= last->vm_start)) - BUG(); - if (unlikely(last->vm_top < last->vm_end)) - BUG(); + BUG_ON(unlikely(last->vm_end <= last->vm_start)); + BUG_ON(unlikely(last->vm_top < last->vm_end)); while ((p = rb_next(lastp))) { region = rb_entry(p, struct vm_region, vm_rb); last = rb_entry(lastp, struct vm_region, vm_rb); - if (unlikely(region->vm_end <= region->vm_start)) - BUG(); - if (unlikely(region->vm_top < region->vm_end)) - BUG(); - if (unlikely(region->vm_start < last->vm_top)) - BUG(); + BUG_ON(unlikely(region->vm_end <= region->vm_start)); + BUG_ON(unlikely(region->vm_top < region->vm_end)); + BUG_ON(unlikely(region->vm_start < last->vm_top)); lastp = p; } } #else -#define validate_nommu_regions() do {} while(0) +static void validate_nommu_regions(void) +{ +} #endif /* @@ -519,8 +515,6 @@ static void add_nommu_region(struct vm_region *region) validate_nommu_regions(); - BUG_ON(region->vm_start & ~PAGE_MASK); - parent = NULL; p = &nommu_region_tree.rb_node; while (*p) { @@ -563,16 +557,17 @@ static void free_page_series(unsigned long from, unsigned long to) struct page *page = virt_to_page(from); kdebug("- free %lx", from); - atomic_dec(&mmap_pages_allocated); + atomic_long_dec(&mmap_pages_allocated); if (page_count(page) != 1) - kdebug("free page %p [%d]", page, page_count(page)); + kdebug("free page %p: refcount not one: %d", + page, page_count(page)); put_page(page); } } /* * release a reference to a region - * - the caller must hold the region semaphore, which this releases + * - the caller must hold the region semaphore for writing, which this releases * - the region may not have been added to the tree yet, in which case vm_top * will equal vm_start */ @@ -1096,7 +1091,7 @@ static int do_mmap_private(struct vm_area_struct *vma, goto enomem; total = 1 << order; - atomic_add(total, &mmap_pages_allocated); + atomic_long_add(total, &mmap_pages_allocated); point = rlen >> PAGE_SHIFT; @@ -1107,7 +1102,7 @@ static int do_mmap_private(struct vm_area_struct *vma, order = ilog2(total - point); n = 1 << order; kdebug("shave %lu/%lu @%lu", n, total - point, total); - atomic_sub(n, &mmap_pages_allocated); + atomic_long_sub(n, &mmap_pages_allocated); total -= n; set_page_refcounted(pages + total); __free_pages(pages + total, order); @@ -1536,10 +1531,15 @@ int do_munmap(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, size_t len) /* find the first potentially overlapping VMA */ vma = find_vma(mm, start); if (!vma) { - printk(KERN_WARNING - "munmap of memory not mmapped by process %d (%s):" - " 0x%lx-0x%lx\n", - current->pid, current->comm, start, start + len - 1); + static int limit = 0; + if (limit < 5) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "munmap of memory not mmapped by process %d" + " (%s): 0x%lx-0x%lx\n", + current->pid, current->comm, + start, start + len - 1); + limit++; + } return -EINVAL; } @@ -1849,12 +1849,9 @@ int __vm_enough_memory(struct mm_struct *mm, long pages, int cap_sys_admin) if (mm) allowed -= mm->total_vm / 32; - /* - * cast `allowed' as a signed long because vm_committed_space - * sometimes has a negative value - */ - if (atomic_long_read(&vm_committed_space) < (long)allowed) + if (percpu_counter_read_positive(&vm_committed_as) < allowed) return 0; + error: vm_unacct_memory(pages); diff --git a/mm/oom_kill.c b/mm/oom_kill.c index 40ba05061a4..92bcf1db16b 100644 --- a/mm/oom_kill.c +++ b/mm/oom_kill.c @@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(zone_scan_lock); unsigned long badness(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long uptime) { - unsigned long points, cpu_time, run_time, s; + unsigned long points, cpu_time, run_time; struct mm_struct *mm; struct task_struct *child; @@ -110,12 +110,10 @@ unsigned long badness(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long uptime) else run_time = 0; - s = int_sqrt(cpu_time); - if (s) - points /= s; - s = int_sqrt(int_sqrt(run_time)); - if (s) - points /= s; + if (cpu_time) + points /= int_sqrt(cpu_time); + if (run_time) + points /= int_sqrt(int_sqrt(run_time)); /* * Niced processes are most likely less important, so double @@ -396,6 +394,7 @@ static int oom_kill_process(struct task_struct *p, gfp_t gfp_mask, int order, cpuset_print_task_mems_allowed(current); task_unlock(current); dump_stack(); + mem_cgroup_print_oom_info(mem, current); show_mem(); if (sysctl_oom_dump_tasks) dump_tasks(mem); @@ -515,34 +514,32 @@ void clear_zonelist_oom(struct zonelist *zonelist, gfp_t gfp_mask) */ static void __out_of_memory(gfp_t gfp_mask, int order) { - if (sysctl_oom_kill_allocating_task) { - oom_kill_process(current, gfp_mask, order, 0, NULL, - "Out of memory (oom_kill_allocating_task)"); - - } else { - unsigned long points; - struct task_struct *p; - -retry: - /* - * Rambo mode: Shoot down a process and hope it solves whatever - * issues we may have. - */ - p = select_bad_process(&points, NULL); + struct task_struct *p; + unsigned long points; - if (PTR_ERR(p) == -1UL) + if (sysctl_oom_kill_allocating_task) + if (!oom_kill_process(current, gfp_mask, order, 0, NULL, + "Out of memory (oom_kill_allocating_task)")) return; +retry: + /* + * Rambo mode: Shoot down a process and hope it solves whatever + * issues we may have. + */ + p = select_bad_process(&points, NULL); - /* Found nothing?!?! Either we hang forever, or we panic. */ - if (!p) { - read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); - panic("Out of memory and no killable processes...\n"); - } + if (PTR_ERR(p) == -1UL) + return; - if (oom_kill_process(p, gfp_mask, order, points, NULL, - "Out of memory")) - goto retry; + /* Found nothing?!?! Either we hang forever, or we panic. */ + if (!p) { + read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); + panic("Out of memory and no killable processes...\n"); } + + if (oom_kill_process(p, gfp_mask, order, points, NULL, + "Out of memory")) + goto retry; } /* diff --git a/mm/page-writeback.c b/mm/page-writeback.c index 40ca7cdb653..30351f0063a 100644 --- a/mm/page-writeback.c +++ b/mm/page-writeback.c @@ -92,14 +92,14 @@ int vm_dirty_ratio = 20; unsigned long vm_dirty_bytes; /* - * The interval between `kupdate'-style writebacks, in jiffies + * The interval between `kupdate'-style writebacks */ -int dirty_writeback_interval = 5 * HZ; +unsigned int dirty_writeback_interval = 5 * 100; /* sentiseconds */ /* - * The longest number of jiffies for which data is allowed to remain dirty + * The longest time for which data is allowed to remain dirty */ -int dirty_expire_interval = 30 * HZ; +unsigned int dirty_expire_interval = 30 * 100; /* sentiseconds */ /* * Flag that makes the machine dump writes/reads and block dirtyings. @@ -770,9 +770,9 @@ static void wb_kupdate(unsigned long arg) sync_supers(); - oldest_jif = jiffies - dirty_expire_interval; + oldest_jif = jiffies - msecs_to_jiffies(dirty_expire_interval); start_jif = jiffies; - next_jif = start_jif + dirty_writeback_interval; + next_jif = start_jif + msecs_to_jiffies(dirty_writeback_interval * 10); nr_to_write = global_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY) + global_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS) + (inodes_stat.nr_inodes - inodes_stat.nr_unused); @@ -801,9 +801,10 @@ static void wb_kupdate(unsigned long arg) int dirty_writeback_centisecs_handler(ctl_table *table, int write, struct file *file, void __user *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos) { - proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(table, write, file, buffer, length, ppos); + proc_dointvec(table, write, file, buffer, length, ppos); if (dirty_writeback_interval) - mod_timer(&wb_timer, jiffies + dirty_writeback_interval); + mod_timer(&wb_timer, jiffies + + msecs_to_jiffies(dirty_writeback_interval * 10)); else del_timer(&wb_timer); return 0; @@ -905,7 +906,8 @@ void __init page_writeback_init(void) { int shift; - mod_timer(&wb_timer, jiffies + dirty_writeback_interval); + mod_timer(&wb_timer, + jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(dirty_writeback_interval * 10)); writeback_set_ratelimit(); register_cpu_notifier(&ratelimit_nb); @@ -1198,6 +1200,20 @@ int __set_page_dirty_no_writeback(struct page *page) } /* + * Helper function for set_page_dirty family. + * NOTE: This relies on being atomic wrt interrupts. + */ +void account_page_dirtied(struct page *page, struct address_space *mapping) +{ + if (mapping_cap_account_dirty(mapping)) { + __inc_zone_page_state(page, NR_FILE_DIRTY); + __inc_bdi_stat(mapping->backing_dev_info, BDI_RECLAIMABLE); + task_dirty_inc(current); + task_io_account_write(PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); + } +} + +/* * For address_spaces which do not use buffers. Just tag the page as dirty in * its radix tree. * @@ -1226,13 +1242,7 @@ int __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(struct page *page) if (mapping2) { /* Race with truncate? */ BUG_ON(mapping2 != mapping); WARN_ON_ONCE(!PagePrivate(page) && !PageUptodate(page)); - if (mapping_cap_account_dirty(mapping)) { - __inc_zone_page_state(page, NR_FILE_DIRTY); - __inc_bdi_stat(mapping->backing_dev_info, - BDI_RECLAIMABLE); - task_dirty_inc(current); - task_io_account_write(PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); - } + account_page_dirtied(page, mapping); radix_tree_tag_set(&mapping->page_tree, page_index(page), PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY); } diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index 5c44ed49ca9..fe753ecf2aa 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -331,7 +331,7 @@ static int destroy_compound_page(struct page *page, unsigned long order) for (i = 1; i < nr_pages; i++) { struct page *p = page + i; - if (unlikely(!PageTail(p) | (p->first_page != page))) { + if (unlikely(!PageTail(p) || (p->first_page != page))) { bad_page(page); bad++; } @@ -922,13 +922,10 @@ static void drain_pages(unsigned int cpu) unsigned long flags; struct zone *zone; - for_each_zone(zone) { + for_each_populated_zone(zone) { struct per_cpu_pageset *pset; struct per_cpu_pages *pcp; - if (!populated_zone(zone)) - continue; - pset = zone_pcp(zone, cpu); pcp = &pset->pcp; @@ -1479,6 +1476,8 @@ __alloc_pages_internal(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order, unsigned long did_some_progress; unsigned long pages_reclaimed = 0; + lockdep_trace_alloc(gfp_mask); + might_sleep_if(wait); if (should_fail_alloc_page(gfp_mask, order)) @@ -1578,12 +1577,16 @@ nofail_alloc: */ cpuset_update_task_memory_state(); p->flags |= PF_MEMALLOC; + + lockdep_set_current_reclaim_state(gfp_mask); reclaim_state.reclaimed_slab = 0; p->reclaim_state = &reclaim_state; - did_some_progress = try_to_free_pages(zonelist, order, gfp_mask); + did_some_progress = try_to_free_pages(zonelist, order, + gfp_mask, nodemask); p->reclaim_state = NULL; + lockdep_clear_current_reclaim_state(); p->flags &= ~PF_MEMALLOC; cond_resched(); @@ -1874,10 +1877,7 @@ void show_free_areas(void) int cpu; struct zone *zone; - for_each_zone(zone) { - if (!populated_zone(zone)) - continue; - + for_each_populated_zone(zone) { show_node(zone); printk("%s per-cpu:\n", zone->name); @@ -1917,12 +1917,9 @@ void show_free_areas(void) global_page_state(NR_PAGETABLE), global_page_state(NR_BOUNCE)); - for_each_zone(zone) { + for_each_populated_zone(zone) { int i; - if (!populated_zone(zone)) - continue; - show_node(zone); printk("%s" " free:%lukB" @@ -1962,12 +1959,9 @@ void show_free_areas(void) printk("\n"); } - for_each_zone(zone) { + for_each_populated_zone(zone) { unsigned long nr[MAX_ORDER], flags, order, total = 0; - if (!populated_zone(zone)) - continue; - show_node(zone); printk("%s: ", zone->name); @@ -2134,7 +2128,7 @@ static int find_next_best_node(int node, nodemask_t *used_node_mask) int n, val; int min_val = INT_MAX; int best_node = -1; - node_to_cpumask_ptr(tmp, 0); + const struct cpumask *tmp = cpumask_of_node(0); /* Use the local node if we haven't already */ if (!node_isset(node, *used_node_mask)) { @@ -2155,8 +2149,8 @@ static int find_next_best_node(int node, nodemask_t *used_node_mask) val += (n < node); /* Give preference to headless and unused nodes */ - node_to_cpumask_ptr_next(tmp, n); - if (!cpus_empty(*tmp)) + tmp = cpumask_of_node(n); + if (!cpumask_empty(tmp)) val += PENALTY_FOR_NODE_WITH_CPUS; /* Slight preference for less loaded node */ @@ -2687,6 +2681,7 @@ static void __meminit zone_init_free_lists(struct zone *zone) static int zone_batchsize(struct zone *zone) { +#ifdef CONFIG_MMU int batch; /* @@ -2712,9 +2707,26 @@ static int zone_batchsize(struct zone *zone) * of pages of one half of the possible page colors * and the other with pages of the other colors. */ - batch = (1 << (fls(batch + batch/2)-1)) - 1; + batch = rounddown_pow_of_two(batch + batch/2) - 1; return batch; + +#else + /* The deferral and batching of frees should be suppressed under NOMMU + * conditions. + * + * The problem is that NOMMU needs to be able to allocate large chunks + * of contiguous memory as there's no hardware page translation to + * assemble apparent contiguous memory from discontiguous pages. + * + * Queueing large contiguous runs of pages for batching, however, + * causes the pages to actually be freed in smaller chunks. As there + * can be a significant delay between the individual batches being + * recycled, this leads to the once large chunks of space being + * fragmented and becoming unavailable for high-order allocations. + */ + return 0; +#endif } static void setup_pageset(struct per_cpu_pageset *p, unsigned long batch) @@ -2779,11 +2791,7 @@ static int __cpuinit process_zones(int cpu) node_set_state(node, N_CPU); /* this node has a cpu */ - for_each_zone(zone) { - - if (!populated_zone(zone)) - continue; - + for_each_populated_zone(zone) { zone_pcp(zone, cpu) = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct per_cpu_pageset), GFP_KERNEL, node); if (!zone_pcp(zone, cpu)) diff --git a/mm/page_cgroup.c b/mm/page_cgroup.c index ceecfbb143f..791905c991d 100644 --- a/mm/page_cgroup.c +++ b/mm/page_cgroup.c @@ -285,12 +285,8 @@ struct swap_cgroup_ctrl { struct swap_cgroup_ctrl swap_cgroup_ctrl[MAX_SWAPFILES]; -/* - * This 8bytes seems big..maybe we can reduce this when we can use "id" for - * cgroup rather than pointer. - */ struct swap_cgroup { - struct mem_cgroup *val; + unsigned short id; }; #define SC_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(struct swap_cgroup)) #define SC_POS_MASK (SC_PER_PAGE - 1) @@ -342,10 +338,10 @@ not_enough_page: * @ent: swap entry to be recorded into * @mem: mem_cgroup to be recorded * - * Returns old value at success, NULL at failure. - * (Of course, old value can be NULL.) + * Returns old value at success, 0 at failure. + * (Of course, old value can be 0.) */ -struct mem_cgroup *swap_cgroup_record(swp_entry_t ent, struct mem_cgroup *mem) +unsigned short swap_cgroup_record(swp_entry_t ent, unsigned short id) { int type = swp_type(ent); unsigned long offset = swp_offset(ent); @@ -354,18 +350,18 @@ struct mem_cgroup *swap_cgroup_record(swp_entry_t ent, struct mem_cgroup *mem) struct swap_cgroup_ctrl *ctrl; struct page *mappage; struct swap_cgroup *sc; - struct mem_cgroup *old; + unsigned short old; if (!do_swap_account) - return NULL; + return 0; ctrl = &swap_cgroup_ctrl[type]; mappage = ctrl->map[idx]; sc = page_address(mappage); sc += pos; - old = sc->val; - sc->val = mem; + old = sc->id; + sc->id = id; return old; } @@ -374,9 +370,9 @@ struct mem_cgroup *swap_cgroup_record(swp_entry_t ent, struct mem_cgroup *mem) * lookup_swap_cgroup - lookup mem_cgroup tied to swap entry * @ent: swap entry to be looked up. * - * Returns pointer to mem_cgroup at success. NULL at failure. + * Returns CSS ID of mem_cgroup at success. 0 at failure. (0 is invalid ID) */ -struct mem_cgroup *lookup_swap_cgroup(swp_entry_t ent) +unsigned short lookup_swap_cgroup(swp_entry_t ent) { int type = swp_type(ent); unsigned long offset = swp_offset(ent); @@ -385,16 +381,16 @@ struct mem_cgroup *lookup_swap_cgroup(swp_entry_t ent) struct swap_cgroup_ctrl *ctrl; struct page *mappage; struct swap_cgroup *sc; - struct mem_cgroup *ret; + unsigned short ret; if (!do_swap_account) - return NULL; + return 0; ctrl = &swap_cgroup_ctrl[type]; mappage = ctrl->map[idx]; sc = page_address(mappage); sc += pos; - ret = sc->val; + ret = sc->id; return ret; } @@ -430,13 +426,6 @@ int swap_cgroup_swapon(int type, unsigned long max_pages) } mutex_unlock(&swap_cgroup_mutex); - printk(KERN_INFO - "swap_cgroup: uses %ld bytes of vmalloc for pointer array space" - " and %ld bytes to hold mem_cgroup pointers on swap\n", - array_size, length * PAGE_SIZE); - printk(KERN_INFO - "swap_cgroup can be disabled by noswapaccount boot option.\n"); - return 0; nomem: printk(KERN_INFO "couldn't allocate enough memory for swap_cgroup.\n"); diff --git a/mm/pdflush.c b/mm/pdflush.c index 15de509b68f..f2caf96993f 100644 --- a/mm/pdflush.c +++ b/mm/pdflush.c @@ -58,6 +58,14 @@ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pdflush_lock); int nr_pdflush_threads = 0; /* + * The max/min number of pdflush threads. R/W by sysctl at + * /proc/sys/vm/nr_pdflush_threads_max/min + */ +int nr_pdflush_threads_max __read_mostly = MAX_PDFLUSH_THREADS; +int nr_pdflush_threads_min __read_mostly = MIN_PDFLUSH_THREADS; + + +/* * The time at which the pdflush thread pool last went empty */ static unsigned long last_empty_jifs; @@ -68,7 +76,7 @@ static unsigned long last_empty_jifs; * Thread pool management algorithm: * * - The minimum and maximum number of pdflush instances are bound - * by MIN_PDFLUSH_THREADS and MAX_PDFLUSH_THREADS. + * by nr_pdflush_threads_min and nr_pdflush_threads_max. * * - If there have been no idle pdflush instances for 1 second, create * a new one. @@ -98,7 +106,6 @@ static int __pdflush(struct pdflush_work *my_work) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&my_work->list); spin_lock_irq(&pdflush_lock); - nr_pdflush_threads++; for ( ; ; ) { struct pdflush_work *pdf; @@ -126,20 +133,25 @@ static int __pdflush(struct pdflush_work *my_work) (*my_work->fn)(my_work->arg0); + spin_lock_irq(&pdflush_lock); + /* * Thread creation: For how long have there been zero * available threads? + * + * To throttle creation, we reset last_empty_jifs. */ if (time_after(jiffies, last_empty_jifs + 1 * HZ)) { - /* unlocked list_empty() test is OK here */ - if (list_empty(&pdflush_list)) { - /* unlocked test is OK here */ - if (nr_pdflush_threads < MAX_PDFLUSH_THREADS) - start_one_pdflush_thread(); + if (list_empty(&pdflush_list) && + nr_pdflush_threads < nr_pdflush_threads_max) { + last_empty_jifs = jiffies; + nr_pdflush_threads++; + spin_unlock_irq(&pdflush_lock); + start_one_pdflush_thread(); + spin_lock_irq(&pdflush_lock); } } - spin_lock_irq(&pdflush_lock); my_work->fn = NULL; /* @@ -148,7 +160,7 @@ static int __pdflush(struct pdflush_work *my_work) */ if (list_empty(&pdflush_list)) continue; - if (nr_pdflush_threads <= MIN_PDFLUSH_THREADS) + if (nr_pdflush_threads <= nr_pdflush_threads_min) continue; pdf = list_entry(pdflush_list.prev, struct pdflush_work, list); if (time_after(jiffies, pdf->when_i_went_to_sleep + 1 * HZ)) { @@ -191,7 +203,7 @@ static int pdflush(void *dummy) /* * Some configs put our parent kthread in a limited cpuset, - * which kthread() overrides, forcing cpus_allowed == CPU_MASK_ALL. + * which kthread() overrides, forcing cpus_allowed == cpu_all_mask. * Our needs are more modest - cut back to our cpusets cpus_allowed. * This is needed as pdflush's are dynamically created and destroyed. * The boottime pdflush's are easily placed w/o these 2 lines. @@ -236,14 +248,27 @@ int pdflush_operation(void (*fn)(unsigned long), unsigned long arg0) static void start_one_pdflush_thread(void) { - kthread_run(pdflush, NULL, "pdflush"); + struct task_struct *k; + + k = kthread_run(pdflush, NULL, "pdflush"); + if (unlikely(IS_ERR(k))) { + spin_lock_irq(&pdflush_lock); + nr_pdflush_threads--; + spin_unlock_irq(&pdflush_lock); + } } static int __init pdflush_init(void) { int i; - for (i = 0; i < MIN_PDFLUSH_THREADS; i++) + /* + * Pre-set nr_pdflush_threads... If we fail to create, + * the count will be decremented. + */ + nr_pdflush_threads = nr_pdflush_threads_min; + + for (i = 0; i < nr_pdflush_threads_min; i++) start_one_pdflush_thread(); return 0; } diff --git a/mm/quicklist.c b/mm/quicklist.c index 8dbb6805ef3..e66d07d1b4f 100644 --- a/mm/quicklist.c +++ b/mm/quicklist.c @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ static unsigned long max_pages(unsigned long min_pages) int node = numa_node_id(); struct zone *zones = NODE_DATA(node)->node_zones; int num_cpus_on_node; - node_to_cpumask_ptr(cpumask_on_node, node); + const struct cpumask *cpumask_on_node = cpumask_of_node(node); node_free_pages = #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA diff --git a/mm/readahead.c b/mm/readahead.c index 9ce303d4b81..133b6d52551 100644 --- a/mm/readahead.c +++ b/mm/readahead.c @@ -31,6 +31,42 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(file_ra_state_init); #define list_to_page(head) (list_entry((head)->prev, struct page, lru)) +/* + * see if a page needs releasing upon read_cache_pages() failure + * - the caller of read_cache_pages() may have set PG_private or PG_fscache + * before calling, such as the NFS fs marking pages that are cached locally + * on disk, thus we need to give the fs a chance to clean up in the event of + * an error + */ +static void read_cache_pages_invalidate_page(struct address_space *mapping, + struct page *page) +{ + if (page_has_private(page)) { + if (!trylock_page(page)) + BUG(); + page->mapping = mapping; + do_invalidatepage(page, 0); + page->mapping = NULL; + unlock_page(page); + } + page_cache_release(page); +} + +/* + * release a list of pages, invalidating them first if need be + */ +static void read_cache_pages_invalidate_pages(struct address_space *mapping, + struct list_head *pages) +{ + struct page *victim; + + while (!list_empty(pages)) { + victim = list_to_page(pages); + list_del(&victim->lru); + read_cache_pages_invalidate_page(mapping, victim); + } +} + /** * read_cache_pages - populate an address space with some pages & start reads against them * @mapping: the address_space @@ -52,14 +88,14 @@ int read_cache_pages(struct address_space *mapping, struct list_head *pages, list_del(&page->lru); if (add_to_page_cache_lru(page, mapping, page->index, GFP_KERNEL)) { - page_cache_release(page); + read_cache_pages_invalidate_page(mapping, page); continue; } page_cache_release(page); ret = filler(data, page); if (unlikely(ret)) { - put_pages_list(pages); + read_cache_pages_invalidate_pages(mapping, pages); break; } task_io_account_read(PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); diff --git a/mm/shmem.c b/mm/shmem.c index 7ec78e24a30..b25f95ce3db 100644 --- a/mm/shmem.c +++ b/mm/shmem.c @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/vfs.h> #include <linux/mount.h> +#include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/module.h> @@ -43,7 +44,6 @@ static struct vfsmount *shm_mnt; #include <linux/exportfs.h> #include <linux/generic_acl.h> #include <linux/mman.h> -#include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/backing-dev.h> @@ -65,13 +65,28 @@ static struct vfsmount *shm_mnt; #include <asm/div64.h> #include <asm/pgtable.h> +/* + * The maximum size of a shmem/tmpfs file is limited by the maximum size of + * its triple-indirect swap vector - see illustration at shmem_swp_entry(). + * + * With 4kB page size, maximum file size is just over 2TB on a 32-bit kernel, + * but one eighth of that on a 64-bit kernel. With 8kB page size, maximum + * file size is just over 4TB on a 64-bit kernel, but 16TB on a 32-bit kernel, + * MAX_LFS_FILESIZE being then more restrictive than swap vector layout. + * + * We use / and * instead of shifts in the definitions below, so that the swap + * vector can be tested with small even values (e.g. 20) for ENTRIES_PER_PAGE. + */ #define ENTRIES_PER_PAGE (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE/sizeof(unsigned long)) -#define ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE (ENTRIES_PER_PAGE*ENTRIES_PER_PAGE) -#define BLOCKS_PER_PAGE (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE/512) +#define ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE ((unsigned long long)ENTRIES_PER_PAGE*ENTRIES_PER_PAGE) + +#define SHMSWP_MAX_INDEX (SHMEM_NR_DIRECT + (ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE/2) * (ENTRIES_PER_PAGE+1)) +#define SHMSWP_MAX_BYTES (SHMSWP_MAX_INDEX << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) -#define SHMEM_MAX_INDEX (SHMEM_NR_DIRECT + (ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE/2) * (ENTRIES_PER_PAGE+1)) -#define SHMEM_MAX_BYTES ((unsigned long long)SHMEM_MAX_INDEX << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) +#define SHMEM_MAX_BYTES min_t(unsigned long long, SHMSWP_MAX_BYTES, MAX_LFS_FILESIZE) +#define SHMEM_MAX_INDEX ((unsigned long)((SHMEM_MAX_BYTES+1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT)) +#define BLOCKS_PER_PAGE (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE/512) #define VM_ACCT(size) (PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT) /* info->flags needs VM_flags to handle pagein/truncate races efficiently */ @@ -1068,8 +1083,7 @@ static int shmem_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc) swap_duplicate(swap); BUG_ON(page_mapped(page)); page_cache_release(page); /* pagecache ref */ - set_page_dirty(page); - unlock_page(page); + swap_writepage(page, wbc); if (inode) { mutex_lock(&shmem_swaplist_mutex); /* move instead of add in case we're racing */ @@ -1326,8 +1340,12 @@ repeat: shmem_swp_unmap(entry); spin_unlock(&info->lock); if (error == -ENOMEM) { - /* allow reclaim from this memory cgroup */ - error = mem_cgroup_shrink_usage(swappage, + /* + * reclaim from proper memory cgroup and + * call memcg's OOM if needed. + */ + error = mem_cgroup_shmem_charge_fallback( + swappage, current->mm, gfp); if (error) { @@ -2582,7 +2600,7 @@ int shmem_unuse(swp_entry_t entry, struct page *page) #define shmem_get_inode(sb, mode, dev, flags) ramfs_get_inode(sb, mode, dev) #define shmem_acct_size(flags, size) 0 #define shmem_unacct_size(flags, size) do {} while (0) -#define SHMEM_MAX_BYTES LLONG_MAX +#define SHMEM_MAX_BYTES MAX_LFS_FILESIZE #endif /* CONFIG_SHMEM */ diff --git a/mm/slab.c b/mm/slab.c index 4d00855629c..9a90b00d2f9 100644 --- a/mm/slab.c +++ b/mm/slab.c @@ -102,6 +102,7 @@ #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <linux/module.h> +#include <trace/kmemtrace.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> @@ -568,6 +569,14 @@ static void **dbg_userword(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp) #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMTRACE +size_t slab_buffer_size(struct kmem_cache *cachep) +{ + return cachep->buffer_size; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(slab_buffer_size); +#endif + /* * Do not go above this order unless 0 objects fit into the slab. */ @@ -1160,7 +1169,7 @@ static void __cpuinit cpuup_canceled(long cpu) struct kmem_cache *cachep; struct kmem_list3 *l3 = NULL; int node = cpu_to_node(cpu); - node_to_cpumask_ptr(mask, node); + const struct cpumask *mask = cpumask_of_node(node); list_for_each_entry(cachep, &cache_chain, next) { struct array_cache *nc; @@ -3318,6 +3327,8 @@ __cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, int nodeid, unsigned long save_flags; void *ptr; + lockdep_trace_alloc(flags); + if (slab_should_failslab(cachep, flags)) return NULL; @@ -3394,6 +3405,8 @@ __cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, void *caller) unsigned long save_flags; void *objp; + lockdep_trace_alloc(flags); + if (slab_should_failslab(cachep, flags)) return NULL; @@ -3550,10 +3563,23 @@ static inline void __cache_free(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp) */ void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags) { - return __cache_alloc(cachep, flags, __builtin_return_address(0)); + void *ret = __cache_alloc(cachep, flags, __builtin_return_address(0)); + + trace_kmem_cache_alloc(_RET_IP_, ret, + obj_size(cachep), cachep->buffer_size, flags); + + return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc); +#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMTRACE +void *kmem_cache_alloc_notrace(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags) +{ + return __cache_alloc(cachep, flags, __builtin_return_address(0)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_notrace); +#endif + /** * kmem_ptr_validate - check if an untrusted pointer might be a slab entry. * @cachep: the cache we're checking against @@ -3598,23 +3624,46 @@ out: #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, int nodeid) { - return __cache_alloc_node(cachep, flags, nodeid, - __builtin_return_address(0)); + void *ret = __cache_alloc_node(cachep, flags, nodeid, + __builtin_return_address(0)); + + trace_kmem_cache_alloc_node(_RET_IP_, ret, + obj_size(cachep), cachep->buffer_size, + flags, nodeid); + + return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_node); +#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMTRACE +void *kmem_cache_alloc_node_notrace(struct kmem_cache *cachep, + gfp_t flags, + int nodeid) +{ + return __cache_alloc_node(cachep, flags, nodeid, + __builtin_return_address(0)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_node_notrace); +#endif + static __always_inline void * __do_kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node, void *caller) { struct kmem_cache *cachep; + void *ret; cachep = kmem_find_general_cachep(size, flags); if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(cachep))) return cachep; - return kmem_cache_alloc_node(cachep, flags, node); + ret = kmem_cache_alloc_node_notrace(cachep, flags, node); + + trace_kmalloc_node((unsigned long) caller, ret, + size, cachep->buffer_size, flags, node); + + return ret; } -#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB +#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB) || defined(CONFIG_KMEMTRACE) void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node) { return __do_kmalloc_node(size, flags, node, @@ -3647,6 +3696,7 @@ static __always_inline void *__do_kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags, void *caller) { struct kmem_cache *cachep; + void *ret; /* If you want to save a few bytes .text space: replace * __ with kmem_. @@ -3656,11 +3706,16 @@ static __always_inline void *__do_kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags, cachep = __find_general_cachep(size, flags); if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(cachep))) return cachep; - return __cache_alloc(cachep, flags, caller); + ret = __cache_alloc(cachep, flags, caller); + + trace_kmalloc((unsigned long) caller, ret, + size, cachep->buffer_size, flags); + + return ret; } -#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB +#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB) || defined(CONFIG_KMEMTRACE) void *__kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags) { return __do_kmalloc(size, flags, __builtin_return_address(0)); @@ -3699,6 +3754,8 @@ void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp) debug_check_no_obj_freed(objp, obj_size(cachep)); __cache_free(cachep, objp); local_irq_restore(flags); + + trace_kmem_cache_free(_RET_IP_, objp); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_free); @@ -3716,6 +3773,8 @@ void kfree(const void *objp) struct kmem_cache *c; unsigned long flags; + trace_kfree(_RET_IP_, objp); + if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(objp))) return; local_irq_save(flags); @@ -3988,8 +4047,7 @@ static void cache_reap(struct work_struct *w) struct kmem_cache *searchp; struct kmem_list3 *l3; int node = numa_node_id(); - struct delayed_work *work = - container_of(w, struct delayed_work, work); + struct delayed_work *work = to_delayed_work(w); if (!mutex_trylock(&cache_chain_mutex)) /* Give up. Setup the next iteration. */ diff --git a/mm/slob.c b/mm/slob.c index 0bfa680a898..a2d4ab32198 100644 --- a/mm/slob.c +++ b/mm/slob.c @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/list.h> +#include <trace/kmemtrace.h> #include <asm/atomic.h> /* @@ -474,18 +475,25 @@ void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t gfp, int node) { unsigned int *m; int align = max(ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN, ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN); + void *ret; + + lockdep_trace_alloc(gfp); if (size < PAGE_SIZE - align) { if (!size) return ZERO_SIZE_PTR; m = slob_alloc(size + align, gfp, align, node); + if (!m) return NULL; *m = size; - return (void *)m + align; + ret = (void *)m + align; + + trace_kmalloc_node(_RET_IP_, ret, + size, size + align, gfp, node); } else { - void *ret; + unsigned int order = get_order(size); ret = slob_new_pages(gfp | __GFP_COMP, get_order(size), node); if (ret) { @@ -493,8 +501,12 @@ void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t gfp, int node) page = virt_to_page(ret); page->private = size; } - return ret; + + trace_kmalloc_node(_RET_IP_, ret, + size, PAGE_SIZE << order, gfp, node); } + + return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc_node); @@ -502,6 +514,8 @@ void kfree(const void *block) { struct slob_page *sp; + trace_kfree(_RET_IP_, block); + if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(block))) return; @@ -581,10 +595,17 @@ void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *c, gfp_t flags, int node) { void *b; - if (c->size < PAGE_SIZE) + if (c->size < PAGE_SIZE) { b = slob_alloc(c->size, flags, c->align, node); - else + trace_kmem_cache_alloc_node(_RET_IP_, b, c->size, + SLOB_UNITS(c->size) * SLOB_UNIT, + flags, node); + } else { b = slob_new_pages(flags, get_order(c->size), node); + trace_kmem_cache_alloc_node(_RET_IP_, b, c->size, + PAGE_SIZE << get_order(c->size), + flags, node); + } if (c->ctor) c->ctor(b); @@ -620,6 +641,8 @@ void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *c, void *b) } else { __kmem_cache_free(b, c->size); } + + trace_kmem_cache_free(_RET_IP_, b); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_free); diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c index c65a4edafc3..7ab54ecbd3f 100644 --- a/mm/slub.c +++ b/mm/slub.c @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> +#include <trace/kmemtrace.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/cpuset.h> #include <linux/mempolicy.h> @@ -1590,6 +1591,7 @@ static __always_inline void *slab_alloc(struct kmem_cache *s, unsigned long flags; unsigned int objsize; + lockdep_trace_alloc(gfpflags); might_sleep_if(gfpflags & __GFP_WAIT); if (should_failslab(s->objsize, gfpflags)) @@ -1617,18 +1619,45 @@ static __always_inline void *slab_alloc(struct kmem_cache *s, void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags) { - return slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, -1, _RET_IP_); + void *ret = slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, -1, _RET_IP_); + + trace_kmem_cache_alloc(_RET_IP_, ret, s->objsize, s->size, gfpflags); + + return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc); +#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMTRACE +void *kmem_cache_alloc_notrace(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags) +{ + return slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, -1, _RET_IP_); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_notrace); +#endif + #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags, int node) { - return slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, node, _RET_IP_); + void *ret = slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, node, _RET_IP_); + + trace_kmem_cache_alloc_node(_RET_IP_, ret, + s->objsize, s->size, gfpflags, node); + + return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_node); #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMTRACE +void *kmem_cache_alloc_node_notrace(struct kmem_cache *s, + gfp_t gfpflags, + int node) +{ + return slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, node, _RET_IP_); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_node_notrace); +#endif + /* * Slow patch handling. This may still be called frequently since objects * have a longer lifetime than the cpu slabs in most processing loads. @@ -1736,6 +1765,8 @@ void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *s, void *x) page = virt_to_head_page(x); slab_free(s, page, x, _RET_IP_); + + trace_kmem_cache_free(_RET_IP_, x); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_free); @@ -2658,6 +2689,7 @@ static struct kmem_cache *get_slab(size_t size, gfp_t flags) void *__kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags) { struct kmem_cache *s; + void *ret; if (unlikely(size > SLUB_MAX_SIZE)) return kmalloc_large(size, flags); @@ -2667,7 +2699,11 @@ void *__kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags) if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(s))) return s; - return slab_alloc(s, flags, -1, _RET_IP_); + ret = slab_alloc(s, flags, -1, _RET_IP_); + + trace_kmalloc(_RET_IP_, ret, size, s->size, flags); + + return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc); @@ -2686,16 +2722,28 @@ static void *kmalloc_large_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node) void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node) { struct kmem_cache *s; + void *ret; - if (unlikely(size > SLUB_MAX_SIZE)) - return kmalloc_large_node(size, flags, node); + if (unlikely(size > SLUB_MAX_SIZE)) { + ret = kmalloc_large_node(size, flags, node); + + trace_kmalloc_node(_RET_IP_, ret, + size, PAGE_SIZE << get_order(size), + flags, node); + + return ret; + } s = get_slab(size, flags); if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(s))) return s; - return slab_alloc(s, flags, node, _RET_IP_); + ret = slab_alloc(s, flags, node, _RET_IP_); + + trace_kmalloc_node(_RET_IP_, ret, size, s->size, flags, node); + + return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc_node); #endif @@ -2744,6 +2792,8 @@ void kfree(const void *x) struct page *page; void *object = (void *)x; + trace_kfree(_RET_IP_, x); + if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(x))) return; @@ -3223,6 +3273,7 @@ static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata slab_notifier = { void *__kmalloc_track_caller(size_t size, gfp_t gfpflags, unsigned long caller) { struct kmem_cache *s; + void *ret; if (unlikely(size > SLUB_MAX_SIZE)) return kmalloc_large(size, gfpflags); @@ -3232,13 +3283,19 @@ void *__kmalloc_track_caller(size_t size, gfp_t gfpflags, unsigned long caller) if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(s))) return s; - return slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, -1, caller); + ret = slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, -1, caller); + + /* Honor the call site pointer we recieved. */ + trace_kmalloc(caller, ret, size, s->size, gfpflags); + + return ret; } void *__kmalloc_node_track_caller(size_t size, gfp_t gfpflags, int node, unsigned long caller) { struct kmem_cache *s; + void *ret; if (unlikely(size > SLUB_MAX_SIZE)) return kmalloc_large_node(size, gfpflags, node); @@ -3248,7 +3305,12 @@ void *__kmalloc_node_track_caller(size_t size, gfp_t gfpflags, if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(s))) return s; - return slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, node, caller); + ret = slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, node, caller); + + /* Honor the call site pointer we recieved. */ + trace_kmalloc_node(caller, ret, size, s->size, gfpflags, node); + + return ret; } #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG diff --git a/mm/sparse.c b/mm/sparse.c index 083f5b63e7a..da432d9f0ae 100644 --- a/mm/sparse.c +++ b/mm/sparse.c @@ -164,9 +164,7 @@ void __meminit mminit_validate_memmodel_limits(unsigned long *start_pfn, WARN_ON_ONCE(1); *start_pfn = max_sparsemem_pfn; *end_pfn = max_sparsemem_pfn; - } - - if (*end_pfn > max_sparsemem_pfn) { + } else if (*end_pfn > max_sparsemem_pfn) { mminit_dprintk(MMINIT_WARNING, "pfnvalidation", "End of range %lu -> %lu exceeds SPARSEMEM max %lu\n", *start_pfn, *end_pfn, max_sparsemem_pfn); diff --git a/mm/swap.c b/mm/swap.c index 8adb9feb61e..cb29ae5d33a 100644 --- a/mm/swap.c +++ b/mm/swap.c @@ -448,8 +448,8 @@ void pagevec_strip(struct pagevec *pvec) for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(pvec); i++) { struct page *page = pvec->pages[i]; - if (PagePrivate(page) && trylock_page(page)) { - if (PagePrivate(page)) + if (page_has_private(page) && trylock_page(page)) { + if (page_has_private(page)) try_to_release_page(page, 0); unlock_page(page); } @@ -457,29 +457,6 @@ void pagevec_strip(struct pagevec *pvec) } /** - * pagevec_swap_free - try to free swap space from the pages in a pagevec - * @pvec: pagevec with swapcache pages to free the swap space of - * - * The caller needs to hold an extra reference to each page and - * not hold the page lock on the pages. This function uses a - * trylock on the page lock so it may not always free the swap - * space associated with a page. - */ -void pagevec_swap_free(struct pagevec *pvec) -{ - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(pvec); i++) { - struct page *page = pvec->pages[i]; - - if (PageSwapCache(page) && trylock_page(page)) { - try_to_free_swap(page); - unlock_page(page); - } - } -} - -/** * pagevec_lookup - gang pagecache lookup * @pvec: Where the resulting pages are placed * @mapping: The address_space to search @@ -514,49 +491,6 @@ unsigned pagevec_lookup_tag(struct pagevec *pvec, struct address_space *mapping, EXPORT_SYMBOL(pagevec_lookup_tag); -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP -/* - * We tolerate a little inaccuracy to avoid ping-ponging the counter between - * CPUs - */ -#define ACCT_THRESHOLD max(16, NR_CPUS * 2) - -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(long, committed_space); - -void vm_acct_memory(long pages) -{ - long *local; - - preempt_disable(); - local = &__get_cpu_var(committed_space); - *local += pages; - if (*local > ACCT_THRESHOLD || *local < -ACCT_THRESHOLD) { - atomic_long_add(*local, &vm_committed_space); - *local = 0; - } - preempt_enable(); -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU - -/* Drop the CPU's cached committed space back into the central pool. */ -static int cpu_swap_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, - unsigned long action, - void *hcpu) -{ - long *committed; - - committed = &per_cpu(committed_space, (long)hcpu); - if (action == CPU_DEAD || action == CPU_DEAD_FROZEN) { - atomic_long_add(*committed, &vm_committed_space); - *committed = 0; - drain_cpu_pagevecs((long)hcpu); - } - return NOTIFY_OK; -} -#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ -#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ - /* * Perform any setup for the swap system */ @@ -577,7 +511,4 @@ void __init swap_setup(void) * Right now other parts of the system means that we * _really_ don't want to cluster much more */ -#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU - hotcpu_notifier(cpu_swap_callback, 0); -#endif } diff --git a/mm/truncate.c b/mm/truncate.c index 1229211104f..55206fab7b9 100644 --- a/mm/truncate.c +++ b/mm/truncate.c @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ void do_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned long offset) static inline void truncate_partial_page(struct page *page, unsigned partial) { zero_user_segment(page, partial, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); - if (PagePrivate(page)) + if (page_has_private(page)) do_invalidatepage(page, partial); } @@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ truncate_complete_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page) if (page->mapping != mapping) return; - if (PagePrivate(page)) + if (page_has_private(page)) do_invalidatepage(page, 0); cancel_dirty_page(page, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); @@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ invalidate_complete_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page) if (page->mapping != mapping) return 0; - if (PagePrivate(page) && !try_to_release_page(page, 0)) + if (page_has_private(page) && !try_to_release_page(page, 0)) return 0; clear_page_mlock(page); @@ -348,7 +348,7 @@ invalidate_complete_page2(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page) if (page->mapping != mapping) return 0; - if (PagePrivate(page) && !try_to_release_page(page, GFP_KERNEL)) + if (page_has_private(page) && !try_to_release_page(page, GFP_KERNEL)) return 0; spin_lock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock); @@ -356,7 +356,7 @@ invalidate_complete_page2(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page) goto failed; clear_page_mlock(page); - BUG_ON(PagePrivate(page)); + BUG_ON(page_has_private(page)); __remove_from_page_cache(page); spin_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock); page_cache_release(page); /* pagecache ref */ diff --git a/mm/util.c b/mm/util.c index 37eaccdf305..55bef160b9f 100644 --- a/mm/util.c +++ b/mm/util.c @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/tracepoint.h> #include <asm/uaccess.h> /** @@ -70,6 +71,36 @@ void *kmemdup(const void *src, size_t len, gfp_t gfp) EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemdup); /** + * memdup_user - duplicate memory region from user space + * + * @src: source address in user space + * @len: number of bytes to copy + * + * Returns an ERR_PTR() on failure. + */ +void *memdup_user(const void __user *src, size_t len) +{ + void *p; + + /* + * Always use GFP_KERNEL, since copy_from_user() can sleep and + * cause pagefault, which makes it pointless to use GFP_NOFS + * or GFP_ATOMIC. + */ + p = kmalloc_track_caller(len, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!p) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + if (copy_from_user(p, src, len)) { + kfree(p); + return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT); + } + + return p; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(memdup_user); + +/** * __krealloc - like krealloc() but don't free @p. * @p: object to reallocate memory for. * @new_size: how many bytes of memory are required. @@ -192,6 +223,22 @@ void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm) } #endif +/** + * get_user_pages_fast() - pin user pages in memory + * @start: starting user address + * @nr_pages: number of pages from start to pin + * @write: whether pages will be written to + * @pages: array that receives pointers to the pages pinned. + * Should be at least nr_pages long. + * + * Attempt to pin user pages in memory without taking mm->mmap_sem. + * If not successful, it will fall back to taking the lock and + * calling get_user_pages(). + * + * Returns number of pages pinned. This may be fewer than the number + * requested. If nr_pages is 0 or negative, returns 0. If no pages + * were pinned, returns -errno. + */ int __attribute__((weak)) get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write, struct page **pages) { @@ -206,3 +253,18 @@ int __attribute__((weak)) get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_user_pages_fast); + +/* Tracepoints definitions. */ +DEFINE_TRACE(kmalloc); +DEFINE_TRACE(kmem_cache_alloc); +DEFINE_TRACE(kmalloc_node); +DEFINE_TRACE(kmem_cache_alloc_node); +DEFINE_TRACE(kfree); +DEFINE_TRACE(kmem_cache_free); + +EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(kmalloc); +EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc); +EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(kmalloc_node); +EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_node); +EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(kfree); +EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_free); diff --git a/mm/vmalloc.c b/mm/vmalloc.c index af58324c361..083716ea38c 100644 --- a/mm/vmalloc.c +++ b/mm/vmalloc.c @@ -402,6 +402,7 @@ overflow: printk(KERN_WARNING "vmap allocation for size %lu failed: " "use vmalloc=<size> to increase size.\n", size); + kfree(va); return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY); } @@ -671,10 +672,7 @@ struct vmap_block { DECLARE_BITMAP(alloc_map, VMAP_BBMAP_BITS); DECLARE_BITMAP(dirty_map, VMAP_BBMAP_BITS); union { - struct { - struct list_head free_list; - struct list_head dirty_list; - }; + struct list_head free_list; struct rcu_head rcu_head; }; }; @@ -741,7 +739,6 @@ static struct vmap_block *new_vmap_block(gfp_t gfp_mask) bitmap_zero(vb->alloc_map, VMAP_BBMAP_BITS); bitmap_zero(vb->dirty_map, VMAP_BBMAP_BITS); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vb->free_list); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vb->dirty_list); vb_idx = addr_to_vb_idx(va->va_start); spin_lock(&vmap_block_tree_lock); @@ -772,12 +769,7 @@ static void free_vmap_block(struct vmap_block *vb) struct vmap_block *tmp; unsigned long vb_idx; - spin_lock(&vb->vbq->lock); - if (!list_empty(&vb->free_list)) - list_del(&vb->free_list); - if (!list_empty(&vb->dirty_list)) - list_del(&vb->dirty_list); - spin_unlock(&vb->vbq->lock); + BUG_ON(!list_empty(&vb->free_list)); vb_idx = addr_to_vb_idx(vb->va->va_start); spin_lock(&vmap_block_tree_lock); @@ -862,11 +854,7 @@ static void vb_free(const void *addr, unsigned long size) spin_lock(&vb->lock); bitmap_allocate_region(vb->dirty_map, offset >> PAGE_SHIFT, order); - if (!vb->dirty) { - spin_lock(&vb->vbq->lock); - list_add(&vb->dirty_list, &vb->vbq->dirty); - spin_unlock(&vb->vbq->lock); - } + vb->dirty += 1UL << order; if (vb->dirty == VMAP_BBMAP_BITS) { BUG_ON(vb->free || !list_empty(&vb->free_list)); diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index 56ddf41149e..5fa3eda1f03 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -60,6 +60,9 @@ struct scan_control { int may_writepage; + /* Can mapped pages be reclaimed? */ + int may_unmap; + /* Can pages be swapped as part of reclaim? */ int may_swap; @@ -78,6 +81,12 @@ struct scan_control { /* Which cgroup do we reclaim from */ struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup; + /* + * Nodemask of nodes allowed by the caller. If NULL, all nodes + * are scanned. + */ + nodemask_t *nodemask; + /* Pluggable isolate pages callback */ unsigned long (*isolate_pages)(unsigned long nr, struct list_head *dst, unsigned long *scanned, int order, int mode, @@ -214,8 +223,9 @@ unsigned long shrink_slab(unsigned long scanned, gfp_t gfp_mask, do_div(delta, lru_pages + 1); shrinker->nr += delta; if (shrinker->nr < 0) { - printk(KERN_ERR "%s: nr=%ld\n", - __func__, shrinker->nr); + printk(KERN_ERR "shrink_slab: %pF negative objects to " + "delete nr=%ld\n", + shrinker->shrink, shrinker->nr); shrinker->nr = max_pass; } @@ -276,7 +286,7 @@ static inline int page_mapping_inuse(struct page *page) static inline int is_page_cache_freeable(struct page *page) { - return page_count(page) - !!PagePrivate(page) == 2; + return page_count(page) - !!page_has_private(page) == 2; } static int may_write_to_queue(struct backing_dev_info *bdi) @@ -360,7 +370,7 @@ static pageout_t pageout(struct page *page, struct address_space *mapping, * Some data journaling orphaned pages can have * page->mapping == NULL while being dirty with clean buffers. */ - if (PagePrivate(page)) { + if (page_has_private(page)) { if (try_to_free_buffers(page)) { ClearPageDirty(page); printk("%s: orphaned page\n", __func__); @@ -606,7 +616,7 @@ static unsigned long shrink_page_list(struct list_head *page_list, if (unlikely(!page_evictable(page, NULL))) goto cull_mlocked; - if (!sc->may_swap && page_mapped(page)) + if (!sc->may_unmap && page_mapped(page)) goto keep_locked; /* Double the slab pressure for mapped and swapcache pages */ @@ -720,7 +730,7 @@ static unsigned long shrink_page_list(struct list_head *page_list, * process address space (page_count == 1) it can be freed. * Otherwise, leave the page on the LRU so it is swappable. */ - if (PagePrivate(page)) { + if (page_has_private(page)) { if (!try_to_release_page(page, sc->gfp_mask)) goto activate_locked; if (!mapping && page_count(page) == 1) { @@ -1298,17 +1308,11 @@ static void shrink_active_list(unsigned long nr_pages, struct zone *zone, } __mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_LRU_BASE + lru, pgmoved); pgdeactivate += pgmoved; - if (buffer_heads_over_limit) { - spin_unlock_irq(&zone->lru_lock); - pagevec_strip(&pvec); - spin_lock_irq(&zone->lru_lock); - } __count_zone_vm_events(PGREFILL, zone, pgscanned); __count_vm_events(PGDEACTIVATE, pgdeactivate); spin_unlock_irq(&zone->lru_lock); - if (vm_swap_full()) - pagevec_swap_free(&pvec); - + if (buffer_heads_over_limit) + pagevec_strip(&pvec); pagevec_release(&pvec); } @@ -1379,7 +1383,7 @@ static void get_scan_ratio(struct zone *zone, struct scan_control *sc, struct zone_reclaim_stat *reclaim_stat = get_reclaim_stat(zone, sc); /* If we have no swap space, do not bother scanning anon pages. */ - if (nr_swap_pages <= 0) { + if (!sc->may_swap || (nr_swap_pages <= 0)) { percent[0] = 0; percent[1] = 100; return; @@ -1467,7 +1471,7 @@ static void shrink_zone(int priority, struct zone *zone, for_each_evictable_lru(l) { int file = is_file_lru(l); - int scan; + unsigned long scan; scan = zone_nr_pages(zone, sc, l); if (priority) { @@ -1543,7 +1547,8 @@ static void shrink_zones(int priority, struct zonelist *zonelist, struct zone *zone; sc->all_unreclaimable = 1; - for_each_zone_zonelist(zone, z, zonelist, high_zoneidx) { + for_each_zone_zonelist_nodemask(zone, z, zonelist, high_zoneidx, + sc->nodemask) { if (!populated_zone(zone)) continue; /* @@ -1688,17 +1693,19 @@ out: } unsigned long try_to_free_pages(struct zonelist *zonelist, int order, - gfp_t gfp_mask) + gfp_t gfp_mask, nodemask_t *nodemask) { struct scan_control sc = { .gfp_mask = gfp_mask, .may_writepage = !laptop_mode, .swap_cluster_max = SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX, + .may_unmap = 1, .may_swap = 1, .swappiness = vm_swappiness, .order = order, .mem_cgroup = NULL, .isolate_pages = isolate_pages_global, + .nodemask = nodemask, }; return do_try_to_free_pages(zonelist, &sc); @@ -1713,18 +1720,17 @@ unsigned long try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(struct mem_cgroup *mem_cont, { struct scan_control sc = { .may_writepage = !laptop_mode, - .may_swap = 1, + .may_unmap = 1, + .may_swap = !noswap, .swap_cluster_max = SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX, .swappiness = swappiness, .order = 0, .mem_cgroup = mem_cont, .isolate_pages = mem_cgroup_isolate_pages, + .nodemask = NULL, /* we don't care the placement */ }; struct zonelist *zonelist; - if (noswap) - sc.may_swap = 0; - sc.gfp_mask = (gfp_mask & GFP_RECLAIM_MASK) | (GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE & ~GFP_RECLAIM_MASK); zonelist = NODE_DATA(numa_node_id())->node_zonelists; @@ -1762,6 +1768,7 @@ static unsigned long balance_pgdat(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order) struct reclaim_state *reclaim_state = current->reclaim_state; struct scan_control sc = { .gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL, + .may_unmap = 1, .may_swap = 1, .swap_cluster_max = SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX, .swappiness = vm_swappiness, @@ -1963,7 +1970,9 @@ static int kswapd(void *p) struct reclaim_state reclaim_state = { .reclaimed_slab = 0, }; - node_to_cpumask_ptr(cpumask, pgdat->node_id); + const struct cpumask *cpumask = cpumask_of_node(pgdat->node_id); + + lockdep_set_current_reclaim_state(GFP_KERNEL); if (!cpumask_empty(cpumask)) set_cpus_allowed_ptr(tsk, cpumask); @@ -2048,22 +2057,19 @@ unsigned long global_lru_pages(void) #ifdef CONFIG_PM /* * Helper function for shrink_all_memory(). Tries to reclaim 'nr_pages' pages - * from LRU lists system-wide, for given pass and priority, and returns the - * number of reclaimed pages + * from LRU lists system-wide, for given pass and priority. * * For pass > 3 we also try to shrink the LRU lists that contain a few pages */ -static unsigned long shrink_all_zones(unsigned long nr_pages, int prio, +static void shrink_all_zones(unsigned long nr_pages, int prio, int pass, struct scan_control *sc) { struct zone *zone; - unsigned long ret = 0; + unsigned long nr_reclaimed = 0; - for_each_zone(zone) { + for_each_populated_zone(zone) { enum lru_list l; - if (!populated_zone(zone)) - continue; if (zone_is_all_unreclaimable(zone) && prio != DEF_PRIORITY) continue; @@ -2082,14 +2088,16 @@ static unsigned long shrink_all_zones(unsigned long nr_pages, int prio, zone->lru[l].nr_scan = 0; nr_to_scan = min(nr_pages, lru_pages); - ret += shrink_list(l, nr_to_scan, zone, + nr_reclaimed += shrink_list(l, nr_to_scan, zone, sc, prio); - if (ret >= nr_pages) - return ret; + if (nr_reclaimed >= nr_pages) { + sc->nr_reclaimed += nr_reclaimed; + return; + } } } } - return ret; + sc->nr_reclaimed += nr_reclaimed; } /* @@ -2103,15 +2111,14 @@ static unsigned long shrink_all_zones(unsigned long nr_pages, int prio, unsigned long shrink_all_memory(unsigned long nr_pages) { unsigned long lru_pages, nr_slab; - unsigned long ret = 0; int pass; struct reclaim_state reclaim_state; struct scan_control sc = { .gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL, - .may_swap = 0, - .swap_cluster_max = nr_pages, + .may_unmap = 0, .may_writepage = 1, .isolate_pages = isolate_pages_global, + .nr_reclaimed = 0, }; current->reclaim_state = &reclaim_state; @@ -2125,8 +2132,8 @@ unsigned long shrink_all_memory(unsigned long nr_pages) if (!reclaim_state.reclaimed_slab) break; - ret += reclaim_state.reclaimed_slab; - if (ret >= nr_pages) + sc.nr_reclaimed += reclaim_state.reclaimed_slab; + if (sc.nr_reclaimed >= nr_pages) goto out; nr_slab -= reclaim_state.reclaimed_slab; @@ -2145,21 +2152,22 @@ unsigned long shrink_all_memory(unsigned long nr_pages) /* Force reclaiming mapped pages in the passes #3 and #4 */ if (pass > 2) - sc.may_swap = 1; + sc.may_unmap = 1; for (prio = DEF_PRIORITY; prio >= 0; prio--) { - unsigned long nr_to_scan = nr_pages - ret; + unsigned long nr_to_scan = nr_pages - sc.nr_reclaimed; sc.nr_scanned = 0; - ret += shrink_all_zones(nr_to_scan, prio, pass, &sc); - if (ret >= nr_pages) + sc.swap_cluster_max = nr_to_scan; + shrink_all_zones(nr_to_scan, prio, pass, &sc); + if (sc.nr_reclaimed >= nr_pages) goto out; reclaim_state.reclaimed_slab = 0; shrink_slab(sc.nr_scanned, sc.gfp_mask, global_lru_pages()); - ret += reclaim_state.reclaimed_slab; - if (ret >= nr_pages) + sc.nr_reclaimed += reclaim_state.reclaimed_slab; + if (sc.nr_reclaimed >= nr_pages) goto out; if (sc.nr_scanned && prio < DEF_PRIORITY - 2) @@ -2168,21 +2176,23 @@ unsigned long shrink_all_memory(unsigned long nr_pages) } /* - * If ret = 0, we could not shrink LRUs, but there may be something - * in slab caches + * If sc.nr_reclaimed = 0, we could not shrink LRUs, but there may be + * something in slab caches */ - if (!ret) { + if (!sc.nr_reclaimed) { do { reclaim_state.reclaimed_slab = 0; shrink_slab(nr_pages, sc.gfp_mask, global_lru_pages()); - ret += reclaim_state.reclaimed_slab; - } while (ret < nr_pages && reclaim_state.reclaimed_slab > 0); + sc.nr_reclaimed += reclaim_state.reclaimed_slab; + } while (sc.nr_reclaimed < nr_pages && + reclaim_state.reclaimed_slab > 0); } + out: current->reclaim_state = NULL; - return ret; + return sc.nr_reclaimed; } #endif @@ -2198,7 +2208,9 @@ static int __devinit cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, if (action == CPU_ONLINE || action == CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN) { for_each_node_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY) { pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid); - node_to_cpumask_ptr(mask, pgdat->node_id); + const struct cpumask *mask; + + mask = cpumask_of_node(pgdat->node_id); if (cpumask_any_and(cpu_online_mask, mask) < nr_cpu_ids) /* One of our CPUs online: restore mask */ @@ -2288,11 +2300,13 @@ static int __zone_reclaim(struct zone *zone, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order) int priority; struct scan_control sc = { .may_writepage = !!(zone_reclaim_mode & RECLAIM_WRITE), - .may_swap = !!(zone_reclaim_mode & RECLAIM_SWAP), + .may_unmap = !!(zone_reclaim_mode & RECLAIM_SWAP), + .may_swap = 1, .swap_cluster_max = max_t(unsigned long, nr_pages, SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX), .gfp_mask = gfp_mask, .swappiness = vm_swappiness, + .order = order, .isolate_pages = isolate_pages_global, }; unsigned long slab_reclaimable; diff --git a/mm/vmstat.c b/mm/vmstat.c index 91149746bb8..66f6130976c 100644 --- a/mm/vmstat.c +++ b/mm/vmstat.c @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ static void sum_vm_events(unsigned long *ret, const struct cpumask *cpumask) memset(ret, 0, NR_VM_EVENT_ITEMS * sizeof(unsigned long)); - for_each_cpu_mask_nr(cpu, *cpumask) { + for_each_cpu(cpu, cpumask) { struct vm_event_state *this = &per_cpu(vm_event_states, cpu); for (i = 0; i < NR_VM_EVENT_ITEMS; i++) @@ -135,11 +135,7 @@ static void refresh_zone_stat_thresholds(void) int cpu; int threshold; - for_each_zone(zone) { - - if (!zone->present_pages) - continue; - + for_each_populated_zone(zone) { threshold = calculate_threshold(zone); for_each_online_cpu(cpu) @@ -301,12 +297,9 @@ void refresh_cpu_vm_stats(int cpu) int i; int global_diff[NR_VM_ZONE_STAT_ITEMS] = { 0, }; - for_each_zone(zone) { + for_each_populated_zone(zone) { struct per_cpu_pageset *p; - if (!populated_zone(zone)) - continue; - p = zone_pcp(zone, cpu); for (i = 0; i < NR_VM_ZONE_STAT_ITEMS; i++) @@ -898,7 +891,7 @@ static void vmstat_update(struct work_struct *w) { refresh_cpu_vm_stats(smp_processor_id()); schedule_delayed_work(&__get_cpu_var(vmstat_work), - sysctl_stat_interval); + round_jiffies_relative(sysctl_stat_interval)); } static void __cpuinit start_cpu_timer(int cpu) @@ -906,7 +899,8 @@ static void __cpuinit start_cpu_timer(int cpu) struct delayed_work *vmstat_work = &per_cpu(vmstat_work, cpu); INIT_DELAYED_WORK_DEFERRABLE(vmstat_work, vmstat_update); - schedule_delayed_work_on(cpu, vmstat_work, HZ + cpu); + schedule_delayed_work_on(cpu, vmstat_work, + __round_jiffies_relative(HZ, cpu)); } /* |