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I just realized this has a kmap_atomic bug in...
The below would fix it - but it's complicating this code
some more.
Alternatively I would have to introduce something like
pte_offset_map_irq() which would make the irq/nmi detection and leave
the regular code paths alone, however that would mean either duplicating
the gup_fast() pagewalk or passing down a pte function pointer, which
would only duplicate the gup_pte_range() bit, neither is really
attractive ...
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
CC: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Yong Wang reported the following compiler warning:
builtin-report.c: In function 'process_overflow_event':
builtin-report.c:984: error: cast to pointer from integer of different size
Which happens because we try to print ->ips[] out with a limited
format, losing the high 32 bits. Print it out using %016Lx instead.
Reported-by: Yong Wang <yong.y.wang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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At present, every architecture that supports perf_counters has to
declare set_perf_counter_pending() in its arch-specific headers.
This consolidates the declarations into a single declaration in one
common place, include/linux/perf_counter.h. On powerpc, we continue
to provide a static inline definition of set_perf_counter_pending()
in the powerpc hw_irq.h.
Also, this removes from the x86 perf_counter.h the unused null
definitions of {test,clear}_perf_counter_pending.
Reported-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: benh@kernel.crashing.org
LKML-Reference: <18998.13388.920691.523227@cargo.ozlabs.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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This fixes a couple of compile warnings that crept into the powerpc
perf_counter code recently:
CC arch/powerpc/kernel/perf_counter.o
arch/powerpc/kernel/perf_counter.c: In function 'record_and_restart':
arch/powerpc/kernel/perf_counter.c:1016: warning: unused variable 'addr'
arch/powerpc/kernel/perf_counter.c: In function 'hw_perf_counter_init':
arch/powerpc/kernel/perf_counter.c:891: warning: 'ev' may be used uninitialized in this function
Stephen Rothwell reported this against linux-next as well.
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <18998.12884.787039.22202@cargo.ozlabs.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Take advantage of call-graph percounter sampling/recording to
display a non-trivial histogram: the true, collapsed/summarized
cost measurement, on a per system call total overhead basis:
aldebaran:~/linux/linux/tools/perf> ./perf record -g -a -f ~/hackbench 10
aldebaran:~/linux/linux/tools/perf> ./perf report -s symbol --syscalls | head -10
#
# (3536 samples)
#
# Overhead Symbol
# ........ ......
#
40.75% [k] sys_write
40.21% [k] sys_read
4.44% [k] do_nmi
...
This is done by accounting each (reliable) call-chain that chains back
to a given system call to that system call function.
[ So in the above example we can see that hackbench spends about 40% of
its total time somewhere in sys_write() and 40% somewhere in
sys_read(), the rest of the time is spent in user-space. The time
is not spent in sys_write() _itself_ but in one of its many child
functions. ]
Or, a recording of a (source files are already in the page-cache) kernel build:
$ perf record -g -m 512 -f -- make -j32 kernel
$ perf report -s s --syscalls | grep '\[k\]' | grep -v nmi
4.14% [k] do_page_fault
1.20% [k] sys_write
1.10% [k] sys_open
0.63% [k] sys_exit_group
0.48% [k] smp_apic_timer_interrupt
0.37% [k] sys_read
0.37% [k] sys_execve
0.20% [k] sys_mmap
0.18% [k] sys_close
0.14% [k] sys_munmap
0.13% [k] sys_poll
0.09% [k] sys_newstat
0.07% [k] sys_clone
0.06% [k] sys_newfstat
0.05% [k] sys_access
0.05% [k] schedule
Shows the true total cost of each syscall variant that gets used
during a kernel build. This profile reveals it that pagefaults are
the costliest, followed by read()/write().
An interesting detail: timer interrupts cost 0.5% - or 0.5 seconds
per 100 seconds of kernel build-time. (this was done with HZ=1000)
The summary is done in 'perf report', i.e. in the post-processing
stage - so once we have a good call-graph recording, this type of
non-trivial high-level analysis becomes possible.
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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__copy_from_user_inatomic() isn't NMI safe in that it can trigger
the page fault handler which is another trap and its return path
invokes IRET which will also close the NMI context.
Therefore use a GUP based approach to copy the stack frames over.
We tried an alternative solution as well: we used a forward ported
version of Mathieu Desnoyers's "NMI safe INT3 and Page Fault" patch
that modifies the exception return path to use an open-coded IRET with
explicit stack unrolling and TF checking.
This didnt work as it interacted with faulting user-space instructions,
causing them not to restart properly, which corrupts user-space
registers.
Solving that would probably involve disassembling those instructions
and backtracing the RIP. But even without that, the code was deemed
rather complex to the already non-trivial x86 entry assembly code,
so instead we went for this GUP based method that does a
software-walk of the pagetables.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Two new kmap_atomic slots for NMI context. And teach pte_offset_map()
about NMI context.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
CC: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Introduce a gup_fast() variant which is usable from IRQ/NMI context.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
CC: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Simon triggered a lockdep inversion report about us taking ctx->mutex
vs counter->mutex in inverse orders. Fix that up.
Reported-by: Simon Holm Thøgersen <odie@cs.aau.dk>
Tested-by: Simon Holm Thøgersen <odie@cs.aau.dk>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Recording with -a (or with -p) can race with tasks going away:
couldn't open /proc/8440/maps
Causing an early exit() and no recording done.
Do not abort the recording session - instead just skip that task.
Also, only print the warnings under -v.
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Kernel-space call-chains were trimmed at the first entry because
we never processed anything beyond the first stack context.
Allow the backtrace to jump from NMI to IRQ stack then to task stack
and finally user-space stack.
Also calculate the stack and bp variables correctly so that the
stack walker does not exit early.
We can get deep traces as a result, visible in perf report -D output:
0x32af0 [0xe0]: PERF_EVENT (IP, 5): 15134: 0xffffffff815225fd period: 1
... chain: u:2, k:22, nr:24
..... 0: 0xffffffff815225fd
..... 1: 0xffffffff810ac51c
..... 2: 0xffffffff81018e29
..... 3: 0xffffffff81523939
..... 4: 0xffffffff81524b8f
..... 5: 0xffffffff81524bd9
..... 6: 0xffffffff8105e498
..... 7: 0xffffffff8152315a
..... 8: 0xffffffff81522c3a
..... 9: 0xffffffff810d9b74
..... 10: 0xffffffff810dbeec
..... 11: 0xffffffff810dc3fb
This is a 22-entries kernel-space chain.
(We still only record reliable stack entries.)
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Fix the ptregs variant when we hit user-mode tasks.
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Add the first steps of call-graph profiling:
- add the -c (--call-graph) option to perf record
- parse the call-graph record and printout out under -D (--dump-trace)
The call-graph data is not put into the histogram yet, but it
can be seen that it's being processed correctly:
0x3ce0 [0x38]: event: 35
.
. ... raw event: size 56 bytes
. 0000: 23 00 00 00 05 00 38 00 d4 df 0e 81 ff ff ff ff #.....8........
. 0010: 60 0b 00 00 60 0b 00 00 03 00 00 00 01 00 02 00 `...`..........
. 0020: d4 df 0e 81 ff ff ff ff a0 61 ed 41 36 00 00 00 .........a.A6..
. 0030: 04 92 e6 41 36 00 00 00 .a.A6..
.
0x3ce0 [0x38]: PERF_EVENT (IP, 5): 2912: 0xffffffff810edfd4 period: 1
... chain: u:2, k:1, nr:3
..... 0: 0xffffffff810edfd4
..... 1: 0x3641ed61a0
..... 2: 0x3641e69204
... thread: perf:2912
...... dso: [kernel]
This shows a 3-entry call-graph: with 1 kernel-space and two user-space
entries
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Print out events in hexa dump format, when -D is specified:
0x4868 [0x48]: event: 1
.
. ... raw event: size 72 bytes
. 0000: 01 00 00 00 00 00 48 00 d4 72 00 00 d4 72 00 00 ......H..r...r.
. 0010: 00 00 40 f2 3e 00 00 00 00 30 01 00 00 00 00 00 ..@.>....0.....
. 0020: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 2f 75 73 72 2f 6c 69 62 ......../usr/li
. 0030: 36 34 2f 6c 69 62 65 6c 66 2d 30 2e 31 34 31 2e 64/libelf-0.141
. 0040: 73 6f 00 00 00 00 00 00 f-0.141
.
0x4868 [0x48]: PERF_EVENT_MMAP 29396: [0x3ef2400000(0x13000) @ (nil)]: /usr/lib64/libelf-0.141.so
This helps the debugging of mis-parsing of data files, and helps
the addition of new sample/trace formats.
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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- fix addr2line on userspace binary: don't only check kernel image.
- fix string allocation size for path: missing ending null char room
- fix overflow in symbol extra info
Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
LKML-Reference: <1244907563-7820-1-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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If -vv (very verbose) is specified, print out raw data
in the following format:
$ perf stat -vv -r 3 ./loop_1b_instructions
[ perf stat: executing run #1 ... ]
[ perf stat: executing run #2 ... ]
[ perf stat: executing run #3 ... ]
debug: runtime[0]: 235871872
debug: walltime[0]: 236646752
debug: runtime_cycles[0]: 755150182
debug: counter/0[0]: 235871872
debug: counter/1[0]: 235871872
debug: counter/2[0]: 235871872
debug: scaled[0]: 0
debug: counter/0[1]: 2
debug: counter/1[1]: 235870662
debug: counter/2[1]: 235870662
debug: scaled[1]: 0
debug: counter/0[2]: 1
debug: counter/1[2]: 235870437
debug: counter/2[2]: 235870437
debug: scaled[2]: 0
debug: counter/0[3]: 140
debug: counter/1[3]: 235870298
debug: counter/2[3]: 235870298
debug: scaled[3]: 0
debug: counter/0[4]: 755150182
debug: counter/1[4]: 235870145
debug: counter/2[4]: 235870145
debug: scaled[4]: 0
debug: counter/0[5]: 1001411258
debug: counter/1[5]: 235868838
debug: counter/2[5]: 235868838
debug: scaled[5]: 0
debug: counter/0[6]: 27897
debug: counter/1[6]: 235868560
debug: counter/2[6]: 235868560
debug: scaled[6]: 0
debug: counter/0[7]: 2910
debug: counter/1[7]: 235868151
debug: counter/2[7]: 235868151
debug: scaled[7]: 0
debug: runtime[0]: 235980257
debug: walltime[0]: 236770942
debug: runtime_cycles[0]: 755114546
debug: counter/0[0]: 235980257
debug: counter/1[0]: 235980257
debug: counter/2[0]: 235980257
debug: scaled[0]: 0
debug: counter/0[1]: 3
debug: counter/1[1]: 235980049
debug: counter/2[1]: 235980049
debug: scaled[1]: 0
debug: counter/0[2]: 1
debug: counter/1[2]: 235979907
debug: counter/2[2]: 235979907
debug: scaled[2]: 0
debug: counter/0[3]: 135
debug: counter/1[3]: 235979780
debug: counter/2[3]: 235979780
debug: scaled[3]: 0
debug: counter/0[4]: 755114546
debug: counter/1[4]: 235979652
debug: counter/2[4]: 235979652
debug: scaled[4]: 0
debug: counter/0[5]: 1001439771
debug: counter/1[5]: 235979304
debug: counter/2[5]: 235979304
debug: scaled[5]: 0
debug: counter/0[6]: 23723
debug: counter/1[6]: 235979050
debug: counter/2[6]: 235979050
debug: scaled[6]: 0
debug: counter/0[7]: 2213
debug: counter/1[7]: 235978820
debug: counter/2[7]: 235978820
debug: scaled[7]: 0
debug: runtime[0]: 235888002
debug: walltime[0]: 236700533
debug: runtime_cycles[0]: 754881504
debug: counter/0[0]: 235888002
debug: counter/1[0]: 235888002
debug: counter/2[0]: 235888002
debug: scaled[0]: 0
debug: counter/0[1]: 2
debug: counter/1[1]: 235887793
debug: counter/2[1]: 235887793
debug: scaled[1]: 0
debug: counter/0[2]: 1
debug: counter/1[2]: 235887645
debug: counter/2[2]: 235887645
debug: scaled[2]: 0
debug: counter/0[3]: 135
debug: counter/1[3]: 235887499
debug: counter/2[3]: 235887499
debug: scaled[3]: 0
debug: counter/0[4]: 754881504
debug: counter/1[4]: 235887368
debug: counter/2[4]: 235887368
debug: scaled[4]: 0
debug: counter/0[5]: 1001401731
debug: counter/1[5]: 235887024
debug: counter/2[5]: 235887024
debug: scaled[5]: 0
debug: counter/0[6]: 24212
debug: counter/1[6]: 235886786
debug: counter/2[6]: 235886786
debug: scaled[6]: 0
debug: counter/0[7]: 1824
debug: counter/1[7]: 235886560
debug: counter/2[7]: 235886560
debug: scaled[7]: 0
Performance counter stats for '/home/mingo/loop_1b_instructions' (3 runs):
235.913377 task-clock-msecs # 0.997 CPUs ( +- 0.011% )
2 context-switches # 0.000 M/sec ( +- 0.000% )
1 CPU-migrations # 0.000 M/sec ( +- 0.000% )
136 page-faults # 0.001 M/sec ( +- 0.730% )
755048744 cycles # 3200.534 M/sec ( +- 0.009% )
1001417586 instructions # 1.326 IPC ( +- 0.001% )
25277 cache-references # 0.107 M/sec ( +- 3.988% )
2315 cache-misses # 0.010 M/sec ( +- 9.845% )
0.236706075 seconds time elapsed.
This allows the summary stats to be validated.
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Add the --repeat <n> feature to perf stat, which repeats a given
command up to a 100 times, collects the stats and calculates an
average and a stddev.
For example, the following oneliner 'perf stat' command runs hackbench
5 times and prints a tabulated result of all metrics, with averages
and noise levels (in percentage) printed:
aldebaran:~/linux/linux/tools/perf> ./perf stat --repeat 5 ~/hackbench 10
Time: 0.117
Time: 0.108
Time: 0.089
Time: 0.088
Time: 0.100
Performance counter stats for '/home/mingo/hackbench 10' (5 runs):
1243.989586 task-clock-msecs # 10.460 CPUs ( +- 4.720% )
47706 context-switches # 0.038 M/sec ( +- 19.706% )
387 CPU-migrations # 0.000 M/sec ( +- 3.608% )
17793 page-faults # 0.014 M/sec ( +- 0.354% )
3770941606 cycles # 3031.329 M/sec ( +- 4.621% )
1566372416 instructions # 0.415 IPC ( +- 2.703% )
16783421 cache-references # 13.492 M/sec ( +- 5.202% )
7128590 cache-misses # 5.730 M/sec ( +- 7.420% )
0.118924455 seconds time elapsed.
The goal of this feature is to allow the reliance on these accurate
statistics and to know how many times a command has to be repeated
for the noise to go down to an acceptable level.
(The -v option can be used to see a line printed out as each run progresses.)
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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- use IPC for the instruction normalization output
- CPUs for the CPU utilization factor value.
- print out time elapsed like the other rows
- tidy up the task-clocks/cpu-clocks printout
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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All AMD models share the same hw caching related event table.
Also complete the table with more events.
Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <1244835381.2802.2.camel@ht.satnam>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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AMD supports performance monitoring start from K7 (i.e. family 6),
so disable it for earlier AMD CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <1244714289.6923.0.camel@ht.satnam>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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With PERF_FORMAT_ID, perf_read_hw now needs space for up to 4 values.
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Using atomic_set on an atomic64_t variable gives a compiler
warning on powerpc, and won't give the desired result at runtime.
This fixes an instance of this error in the perf_counter code.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <18995.20490.979429.244883@cargo.ozlabs.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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It's can be very annoying to scroll down perf annotated output
until we find relevant overhead.
Using the -l option, you can now have a small summary sorted per
overhead in the beginning of the output.
Example:
./perf annotate -l -k ../../vmlinux -s __lock_acquire
Sorted summary for file ../../vmlinux
----------------------------------------------
12.04 /home/fweisbec/linux/linux-2.6-tip/kernel/lockdep.c:1653
4.61 /home/fweisbec/linux/linux-2.6-tip/kernel/lockdep.c:1740
3.77 /home/fweisbec/linux/linux-2.6-tip/kernel/lockdep.c:1775
3.56 /home/fweisbec/linux/linux-2.6-tip/kernel/lockdep.c:1653
2.93 /home/fweisbec/linux/linux-2.6-tip/arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:15
2.83 /home/fweisbec/linux/linux-2.6-tip/kernel/lockdep.c:2545
2.30 /home/fweisbec/linux/linux-2.6-tip/kernel/lockdep.c:2594
2.20 /home/fweisbec/linux/linux-2.6-tip/kernel/lockdep.c:2388
2.20 /home/fweisbec/linux/linux-2.6-tip/kernel/lockdep.c:730
2.09 /home/fweisbec/linux/linux-2.6-tip/kernel/lockdep.c:730
2.09 /home/fweisbec/linux/linux-2.6-tip/kernel/lockdep.c:138
1.88 /home/fweisbec/linux/linux-2.6-tip/kernel/lockdep.c:2548
1.47 /home/fweisbec/linux/linux-2.6-tip/arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:15
1.36 /home/fweisbec/linux/linux-2.6-tip/kernel/lockdep.c:2594
1.36 /home/fweisbec/linux/linux-2.6-tip/kernel/lockdep.c:730
1.26 /home/fweisbec/linux/linux-2.6-tip/kernel/lockdep.c:1654
1.26 /home/fweisbec/linux/linux-2.6-tip/kernel/lockdep.c:1653
1.15 /home/fweisbec/linux/linux-2.6-tip/kernel/lockdep.c:2592
1.15 /home/fweisbec/linux/linux-2.6-tip/kernel/lockdep.c:1740
1.15 /home/fweisbec/linux/linux-2.6-tip/kernel/lockdep.c:1740
[...]
Only overhead over 0.5% are summarized.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
LKML-Reference: <1244844682-12928-2-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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When we have a colored line in perf annotate, ie a middle/high
overhead one, it's sometimes useful to get the matching line
and filename from the source file, especially this path prepares
to another subsequent one which will print a sorted summary of
midle/high overhead lines in the beginning of the output.
Filename:Lines have the same color than the concerned ip lines.
It can be slow because it relies on addr2line. We could also
use objdump with -l but that implies we would have to bufferize
objdump output and parse it to filter the relevant lines since
we want to print a sorted summary in the beginning.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
LKML-Reference: <1244844682-12928-1-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlbec/configfs
* 'upstream-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlbec/configfs:
configfs: Rework configfs_depend_item() locking and make lockdep happy
configfs: Silence lockdep on mkdir() and rmdir()
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* 'for-linus' of git://git390.marist.edu/pub/scm/linux-2.6: (30 commits)
[S390] wire up sys_perf_counter_open
[S390] wire up sys_rt_tgsigqueueinfo
[S390] ftrace: add system call tracer support
[S390] ftrace: add function graph tracer support
[S390] ftrace: add function trace mcount test support
[S390] ftrace: add dynamic ftrace support
[S390] kprobes: use probe_kernel_write
[S390] maccess: arch specific probe_kernel_write() implementation
[S390] maccess: add weak attribute to probe_kernel_write
[S390] profile_tick called twice
[S390] dasd: forward internal errors to dasd_sleep_on caller
[S390] dasd: sync after async probe
[S390] dasd: check_characteristics cleanup
[S390] dasd: no High Performance FICON in 31-bit mode
[S390] dcssblk: revert devt conversion
[S390] qdio: fix access beyond ARRAY_SIZE of irq_ptr->{in,out}put_qs
[S390] vmalloc: add vmalloc kernel parameter support
[S390] uaccess: use might_fault() instead of might_sleep()
[S390] 3270: lock dependency fixes
[S390] 3270: do not register with tty_register_device
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
add generic lib/checksum.c
asm-generic: add a generic uaccess.h
asm-generic: add generic NOMMU versions of some headers
asm-generic: add generic atomic.h and io.h
asm-generic: add legacy I/O header files
asm-generic: add generic versions of common headers
asm-generic: make bitops.h usable
asm-generic: make pci.h usable directly
asm-generic: make get_rtc_time overridable
asm-generic: rename page.h and uaccess.h
asm-generic: rename atomic.h to atomic-long.h
asm-generic: add a generic unistd.h
asm-generic: add generic ABI headers
asm-generic: add generic sysv ipc headers
asm-generic: introduce asm/bitsperlong.h
asm-generic: rename termios.h, signal.h and mman.h
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/drm-2.6
* 'drm-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/drm-2.6: (50 commits)
drm: include kernel list header file in hashtab header
drm: Export hash table functionality.
drm: Split out the mm declarations in a separate header. Add atomic operations.
drm/radeon: add support for RV790.
drm/radeon: add rv740 drm support.
drm_calloc_large: check right size, check integer overflow, use GFP_ZERO
drm: Eliminate magic I2C frobbing when reading EDID
drm/i915: duplicate desired mode for use by fbcon.
drm/via: vfree() no need checking before calling it
drm: Replace DRM_DEBUG with DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER in i915 driver
drm: Replace DRM_DEBUG with DRM_DEBUG_MODE in drm_mode
drm/i915: Replace DRM_DEBUG with DRM_DEBUG_KMS in intel_sdvo
drm/i915: replace DRM_DEBUG with DRM_DEBUG_KMS in intel_lvds
drm: add separate drm debugging levels
radeon: remove _DRM_DRIVER from the preadded sarea map
drm: don't associate _DRM_DRIVER maps with a master
drm: simplify kcalloc() call to kzalloc().
intelfb: fix spelling of "CLOCK"
drm: fix LOCK_TEST_WITH_RETURN macro
drm/i915: Hook connector to encoder during load detection (fixes tv/vga detect)
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/suspend-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/suspend-2.6:
PM: Add empty suspend/resume device irq functions
PM/Hibernate: Move NVS routines into a seperate file (v2).
PM/Hibernate: Rename disk.c to hibernate.c
PM: Separate suspend to RAM functionality from core
Driver Core: Rework platform suspend/resume, print warning
PM: Remove device_type suspend()/resume()
PM/Hibernate: Move memory shrinking to snapshot.c (rev. 2)
PM/Suspend: Do not shrink memory before suspend
PM: Remove bus_type suspend_late()/resume_early() V2
PM core: rename suspend and resume functions
PM: Rename device_power_down/up()
PM: Remove unused asm/suspend.h
x86: unify power/cpu_(32|64).c
x86: unify power/cpu_(32|64) copyright notes
x86: unify power/cpu_(32|64) regarding restoring processor state
x86: unify power/cpu_(32|64) regarding saving processor state
x86: unify power/cpu_(32|64) global variables
x86: unify power/cpu_(32|64) headers
PM: Warn if interrupts are enabled during suspend-resume of sysdevs
PM/ACPI/x86: Fix sparse warning in arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/teigland/dlm
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/teigland/dlm:
dlm: use more NOFS allocation
dlm: connect to nodes earlier
dlm: fix use count with multiple joins
dlm: Make name input parameter of {,dlm_}new_lockspace() const
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'perfcounters-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
perf_counter: Start documenting HAVE_PERF_COUNTERS requirements
perf_counter: Add forward/backward attribute ABI compatibility
perf record: Explicity program a default counter
perf_counter: Remove PERF_TYPE_RAW special casing
perf_counter: PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE is a hardware counter too
powerpc, perf_counter: Fix performance counter event types
perf_counter/x86: Add a quirk for Atom processors
perf_counter tools: Remove one L1-data alias
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* 'for-linus' of git://git.monstr.eu/linux-2.6-microblaze: (55 commits)
microblaze: Don't use access_ok for unaligned
microblaze: remove unused flat_stack_align() definition
microblaze: Fix problem with early_printk in startup
microblaze_mmu_v2: Makefiles
microblaze_mmu_v2: Kconfig update
microblaze_mmu_v2: stat.h MMU update
microblaze_mmu_v2: Elf update
microblaze_mmu_v2: Update dma.h for MMU
microblaze_mmu_v2: Update cacheflush.h
microblaze_mmu_v2: Update signal returning address
microblaze_mmu_v2: Traps MMU update
microblaze_mmu_v2: Enable fork syscall for MMU and add fork as vfork for noMMU
microblaze_mmu_v2: Update linker script for MMU
microblaze_mmu_v2: Add MMU related exceptions handling
microblaze_mmu_v2: uaccess MMU update
microblaze_mmu_v2: Update exception handling - MMU exception
microblaze_mmu_v2: entry.S, entry.h
microblaze_mmu_v2: Add CURRENT_TASK for entry.S
microblaze_mmu_v2: MMU asm offset update
microblaze_mmu_v2: Update tlb.h and tlbflush.h
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vapier/blackfin
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vapier/blackfin: (62 commits)
Blackfin: fix sparseirq/kstat_irqs fallout
Blackfin: fix unused warnings after nommu update
Blackfin: export the last exception cause via debugfs
Blackfin: fix length checking in kgdb_ebin2mem
Blackfin: kgdb: fix up error return values
Blackfin: push access_ok() L1 attribute down
Blackfin: punt duplicated search_exception_table() prototype
Blackfin: add missing access_ok() checks to user functions
Blackfin: convert early_printk EVT init to a loop
Blackfin: document the lsl variants of the L1 allocator
Blackfin: rename Blackfin relocs according to the toolchain
Blackfin: check SIC defines rather than variant names
Blackfin: add SSYNC to set_dma_sg() for descriptor fetching
Blackfin: convert SMP to only use generic time framework
Blackfin: bf548-ezkit/bf537-stamp: add resources for ADXL345/346
Blackfin: override default uClinux MTD addr/size
Blackfin: fix command line corruption with DEBUG_DOUBLEFAULT
Blackfin: fix handling of initial L1 reservation
Blackfin: merge sram init functions
Blackfin: drop unused reserve_pda() function
...
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* 'for-linus' of git://linux-arm.org/linux-2.6:
kmemleak: Add more info to the MAINTAINERS entry
kmemleak: Remove the kmemleak.h include in drivers/char/vt.c
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git commit 0a0c5168 "PM: Introduce functions for suspending and resuming
device interrupts" introduced some helper functions. However these
functions are only available for architectures which support
GENERIC_HARDIRQS.
Other architectures will see this build error:
drivers/built-in.o: In function `sysdev_suspend':
(.text+0x15138): undefined reference to `check_wakeup_irqs'
drivers/built-in.o: In function `device_power_up':
(.text+0x1cb66): undefined reference to `resume_device_irqs'
drivers/built-in.o: In function `device_power_down':
(.text+0x1cb92): undefined reference to `suspend_device_irqs'
To fix this add some empty inline functions for !GENERIC_HARDIRQS.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
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The *_nvs_* routines in swsusp.c make use of the io*map()
functions, which are only provided for HAS_IOMEM, thus
breaking compilation if HAS_IOMEM is not set. Fix this
by moving the *_nvs_* routines into hibernate_nvs.c, which
is only compiled if HAS_IOMEM is set.
[rjw: Change the name of the new file to hibernate_nvs.c, add the
license line to the header comment.]
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
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Change the name of kernel/power/disk.c to kernel/power/hibernate.c
in analogy with the file names introduced by the changes that
separated the suspend to RAM and standby funtionality from the
common PM functions.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
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Move the suspend to RAM and standby code from kernel/power/main.c
to two separate files, kernel/power/suspend.c containing the basic
functions and kernel/power/suspend_test.c containing the automatic
suspend test facility based on the RTC clock alarm.
There are no changes in functionality related to these modifications.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
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This patch reworks the platform driver code for legacy
suspend and resume to avoid installing callbacks in
struct device_driver. A warning is also added telling
users to update the platform driver to use dev_pm_ops.
The functions platform_legacy_suspend()/resume() directly
call suspend and resume callbacks in struct platform_driver
instead of wrapping things in platform_drv_suspend()/resume().
Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
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This patch removes the legacy callbacks ->suspend() and
->resume() from struct device_type. These callbacks seem
unused, and new code should instead make use of struct
dev_pm_ops.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
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A future patch is going to modify the memory shrinking code so that
it will make memory allocations to free memory instead of using an
artificial memory shrinking mechanism for that. For this purpose it
is convenient to move swsusp_shrink_memory() from
kernel/power/swsusp.c to kernel/power/snapshot.c, because the new
memory-shrinking code is going to use things that are local to
kernel/power/snapshot.c .
[rev. 2: Make some functions static and remove their headers from
kernel/power/power.h]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Acked-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
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Remove the shrinking of memory from the suspend-to-RAM code, where
it is not really necessary.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@tuxonice.net>
Acked-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
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Remove the ->suspend_late() and ->resume_early() callbacks
from struct bus_type V2. These callbacks are legacy stuff
at this point and since there seem to be no in-tree users
we may as well remove them. New users should use dev_pm_ops.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
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This patch (as1241) renames a bunch of functions in the PM core.
Rather than go through a boring list of name changes, suffice it to
say that in the end we have a bunch of pairs of functions:
device_resume_noirq dpm_resume_noirq
device_resume dpm_resume
device_complete dpm_complete
device_suspend_noirq dpm_suspend_noirq
device_suspend dpm_suspend
device_prepare dpm_prepare
in which device_X does the X operation on a single device and dpm_X
invokes device_X for all devices in the dpm_list.
In addition, the old dpm_power_up and device_resume_noirq have been
combined into a single function (dpm_resume_noirq).
Lastly, dpm_suspend_start and dpm_resume_end are the renamed versions
of the former top-level device_suspend and device_resume routines.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
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Rename the functions performing "_noirq" dev_pm_ops
operations from device_power_down() and device_power_up()
to device_suspend_noirq() and device_resume_noirq().
The new function names are chosen to show that the functions
are responsible for calling the _noirq() versions to finalize
the suspend/resume operation. The current function names do
not perform power down/up anymore so the names may be misleading.
Global function renames:
- device_power_down() -> device_suspend_noirq()
- device_power_up() -> device_resume_noirq()
Static function renames:
- suspend_device_noirq() -> __device_suspend_noirq()
- resume_device_noirq() -> __device_resume_noirq()
Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Acked-by: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
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This patch removes unused asm/suspend.h files for
the following architectures:
alpha, arm, ia64, m68k, mips, s390, um
Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
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This is the last unification step. Here we do remove one of the files
and rename the left one as cpu.c, as both are now the same.
Also update power/Makefile, telling it to build cpu.o, instead of
cpu_(32|64).o
Signed-off-by: Sergio Luis <sergio@larces.uece.br>
Signed-off-by: Lauro Salmito <laurosalmito@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
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In this step, we do unify the copyright notes for both files
cpu_32.c and cpu_64.c, making such files exactly the same.
It's the last step before the actual unification, that will
rename one of them to cpu.c and remove the other one.
Signed-off-by: Sergio Luis <sergio@larces.uece.br>
Signed-off-by: Lauro Salmito <laurosalmito@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
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In this step we do unify cpu_32.c and cpu_64.c functions that
work on restoring the saved processor state. Also, we do
eliminate the forward declaration of fix_processor_context()
for X86_64, as it's not needed anymore.
Signed-off-by: Sergio Luis <sergio@larces.uece.br>
Signed-off-by: Lauro Salmito <laurosalmito@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
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In this step we do unify cpu_32.c and cpu_64.c functions that
work on saving the processor state.
Signed-off-by: Sergio Luis <sergio@larces.uece.br>
Signed-off-by: Lauro Salmito <laurosalmito@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
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