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in scheduler-intense workloads native_read_tsc() overhead accounts for
20% of the system overhead:
659567 system_call 41222.9375
686796 schedule 435.7843
718382 __switch_to 665.1685
823875 switch_mm 4526.7857
1883122 native_read_tsc 55385.9412
9761990 total 2.8468
this is large part due to the rdtsc_barrier() that is done before
and after reading the TSC.
But sched_clock() is not a precise clock in the GTOD sense, using such
barriers is completely pointless. So remove the barriers and only use
them in vget_cycles().
This improves lat_ctx performance by about 5%.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Thanks to Randy Dunlap for finding this problem.
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
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This Kconfig change allows the common 'make allmodconfig' and
'make allyesconfig' build options to skip the staging tree, which is
probably what you want to have happen anyway.
This makes the linux-next developer's life a lot easier so he doesn't
have to worry about changes that break the staging tree, that's for me
to worry about...
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rric/oprofile into x86/urgent
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux-2.6
* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux-2.6:
[IA64] Reserve elfcorehdr memory in CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
[IA64] fix boot panic caused by offline CPUs
[IA64] reorder Kconfig options to match x86
[IA64] Build VT-D iommu support into generic kernel
[IA64] remove dead BIO_VMERGE_BOUNDARY definition
[IA64] remove duplicated #include from pci-dma.c
[IA64] use common header for software IO/TLB
[IA64] fix the difference between node_mem_map and node_start_pfn
[IA64] Add error_recovery_info field to SAL section header
[IA64] Add UV watchlist support.
[IA64] Simplify SGI uv vs. sn2 driver issues
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IA64 kdump kernel failed to initialize /proc/vmcore in 2.6.28-rc2.
A bug was introduced in this patch commit:
d9a9855d0b06ca6d6cc92596fedcc03f8512e062
always reserve elfcore header memory in crash kernel
The problem was that the call to reserve_elfcorehdr() should be placed
in CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP rather than in CONFIG_CRASH_KERNEL, which does
not exist.
Signed-off-by: Jay Lan <jlan@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Simon Hormon <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6:
PCI: fix range check on mmapped sysfs resource files
PCI: remove excess kernel-doc notation
PCI: annotate return value of pci_ioremap_bar with __iomem
PCI: fix VPD limit quirk for Broadcom 5708S
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86, xen: fix use of pgd_page now that it really does return a page
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
sched: fine-tune SD_SIBLING_INIT
sched: fine-tune SD_MC_INIT
sched: fix memory leak in a failure path
sched: fix a bug in sched domain degenerate
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'core-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
xen: make sure stray alias mappings are gone before pinning
vmap: cope with vm_unmap_aliases before vmalloc_init()
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Fix the counter overflow check for CPUs with counter width > 32
I had a similar change in a different patch that I didn't submit
and I didn't notice the problem earlier because it was always
tested together.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
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This triggers false bug reports as it does a bogus kmalloc with locks held
but is never really compiled into the kernel.
Closes #8329
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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As we've lost our trivial maintainer for the moment I'll send this
directly. Only touches a comment
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
ext4: add checksum calculation when clearing UNINIT flag in ext4_new_inode
ext4: Mark the buffer_heads as dirty and uptodate after prepare_write
ext4: calculate journal credits correctly
ext4: wait on all pending commits in ext4_sync_fs()
ext4: Convert to host order before using the values.
ext4: fix missing ext4_unlock_group in error path
jbd2: deregister proc on failure in jbd2_journal_init_inode
jbd2: don't give up looking for space so easily in __jbd2_log_wait_for_space
jbd: don't give up looking for space so easily in __log_wait_for_space
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fine-tune the HT sched-domains parameters as well.
On a HT capable box, this increases lat_ctx performance from 23.87
usecs to 1.49 usecs:
# before
$ ./lat_ctx -s 0 2
"size=0k ovr=1.89
2 23.87
# after
$ ./lat_ctx -s 0 2
"size=0k ovr=1.84
2 1.49
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Tune SD_MC_INIT the same way as SD_CPU_INIT:
unset SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE, and set SD_WAKE_BALANCE.
This improves vmark by 5%:
vmark 132102 125968 125497 messages/sec avg 127855.66 .984
vmark 139404 131719 131272 messages/sec avg 134131.66 1.033
Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
# *DOCUMENTATION*
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When initializing an uninitialized block group in ext4_new_inode(),
its block group checksum must be re-calculated. This fixes a race
when several threads try to allocate a new inode in an UNINIT'd group.
There is some question whether we need to be initializing the block
bitmap in ext4_new_inode() at all, but for now, if we are going to
init the block group, let's eliminate the race.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Bohe <frederic.bohe@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
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We need to make sure we mark the buffer_heads as dirty and uptodate
so that block_write_full_page write them correctly.
This fixes mmap corruptions that can occur in low memory situations.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
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- add cpumask_of()
- add free_bootmem_cpumask_var()
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Xen requires that all mappings of pagetable pages are read-only, so
that they can't be updated illegally. As a result, if a page is being
turned into a pagetable page, we need to make sure all its mappings
are RO.
If the page had been used for ioremap or vmalloc, it may still have
left over mappings as a result of not having been lazily unmapped.
This change makes sure we explicitly mop them all up before pinning
the page.
Unlike aliases created by kmap, the there can be vmalloc aliases even
for non-high pages, so we must do the flush unconditionally.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Linux Memory Management List <linux-mm@kvack.org>
Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Xen can end up calling vm_unmap_aliases() before vmalloc_init() has
been called. In this case its safe to make it a simple no-op.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Linux Memory Management List <linux-mm@kvack.org>
Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Impact: fix rare memory leak in the sched-domains manual reconfiguration code
In the failure path, rd is not attached to a sched domain,
so it causes a leak.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Impact: re-add incorrectly eliminated sched domain layers
(1) on i386 with SCHED_SMT and SCHED_MC enabled
# mount -t cgroup -o cpuset xxx /mnt
# echo 0 > /mnt/cpuset.sched_load_balance
# mkdir /mnt/0
# echo 0 > /mnt/0/cpuset.cpus
# dmesg
CPU0 attaching sched-domain:
domain 0: span 0 level CPU
groups: 0
(2) on i386 with SCHED_MC enabled but SCHED_SMT disabled
# same with (1)
# dmesg
CPU0 attaching NULL sched-domain.
The bug is that some sched domains may be skipped unintentionally when
degenerating (optimizing) sched domains.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6:
net: Fix recursive descent in __scm_destroy().
iwl3945: fix deadlock on suspend
iwl3945: do not send scan command if channel count zero
iwl3945: clear scanning bits upon failure
ath5k: correct handling of rx status fields
zd1211rw: Add 2 device IDs
Fix logic error in rfkill_check_duplicity
iwlagn: avoid sleep in softirq context
iwlwifi: clear scanning bits upon failure
Revert "ath5k: honor FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC in STA mode"
tcp: Fix recvmsg MSG_PEEK influence of blocking behavior.
netfilter: netns ct: walk netns list under RTNL
ipv6: fix run pending DAD when interface becomes ready
net/9p: fix printk format warnings
net: fix packet socket delivery in rx irq handler
xfrm: Have af-specific init_tempsel() initialize family field of temporary selector
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
Revert "x86: default to reboot via ACPI"
x86: align DirectMap in /proc/meminfo
AMD IOMMU: fix lazy IO/TLB flushing in unmap path
x86: add smp_mb() before sending INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR
x86: remove VISWS and PARAVIRT around NR_IRQS puzzle
x86: mention ACPI in top-level Kconfig menu
x86: size NR_IRQS on 32-bit systems the same way as 64-bit
x86: don't allow nr_irqs > NR_IRQS
x86/docs: remove noirqbalance param docs
x86: don't use tsc_khz to calculate lpj if notsc is passed
x86, voyager: fix smp_intr_init() compile breakage
AMD IOMMU: fix detection of NP capable IOMMUs
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* master.kernel.org:/home/rmk/linux-2.6-arm:
[ARM] xsc3: fix xsc3_l2_inv_range
[ARM] mm: fix page table initialization
[ARM] fix naming of MODULE_START / MODULE_END
ARM: OMAP: Fix define for twl4030 irqs
ARM: OMAP: Fix get_irqnr_and_base to clear spurious interrupt bits
ARM: OMAP: Fix debugfs_create_*'s error checking method for arm/plat-omap
ARM: OMAP: Fix compiler warnings in gpmc.c
[ARM] fix VFP+softfloat binaries
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394-2.6:
ieee1394: dv1394: fix possible deadlock in multithreaded clients
ieee1394: raw1394: fix possible deadlock in multithreaded clients
ieee1394: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name()
firewire: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name()
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* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block:
Block: use round_jiffies_up()
Add round_jiffies_up and related routines
block: fix __blkdev_get() for removable devices
generic-ipi: fix the smp_mb() placement
blk: move blk_delete_timer call in end_that_request_last
block: add timer on blkdev_dequeue_request() not elv_next_request()
bio: define __BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE
block: remove unused ll_new_mergeable()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linville/wireless-2.6
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* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wim/linux-2.6-watchdog:
[WATCHDOG] SAM9 watchdog - supported on all SAM9 and CAP9 processors
[WATCHDOG] SAM9 watchdog - update for moved headers
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* 'for-linus' of git://neil.brown.name/md:
md: linear: Fix a division by zero bug for very small arrays.
md: fix bug in raid10 recovery.
md: revert the recent addition of a call to the BLKRRPART ioctl.
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc
* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc:
powerpc: Fix "unused variable" warning in pci_dlpar.c
powerpc/cell: Fix compile error in ras.c
powerpc/ps3: Fix compile error in ps3-lpm.c
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ericvh/v9fs
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ericvh/v9fs:
net/9p: fix printk format warnings
unsigned fid->fid cannot be negative
9p: rdma: remove duplicated #include
p9: Fix leak of waitqueue in request allocation path
9p: Remove unneeded free of fcall for Flush
9p: Make all client spin locks IRQ safe
9p: rdma: Set trans prior to requesting async connection ops
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
sched: re-tune balancing
sched: fix buddies for group scheduling
sched: backward looking buddy
sched: fix fair preempt check
sched: cleanup fair task selection
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__scm_destroy() walks the list of file descriptors in the scm_fp_list
pointed to by the scm_cookie argument.
Those, in turn, can close sockets and invoke __scm_destroy() again.
There is nothing which limits how deeply this can occur.
The idea for how to fix this is from Linus. Basically, we do all of
the fput()s at the top level by collecting all of the scm_fp_list
objects hit by an fput(). Inside of the initial __scm_destroy() we
keep running the list until it is empty.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Fix the hrtimer_add_expires_ns() function. It should take a 'u64 ns' argument,
but rather takes an 'unsigned long ns' argument - which might only be 32-bits.
On FRV, this results in the kernel locking up because hrtimer_forward() passes
the result of a 64-bit multiplication to this function, for which the compiler
discards the top 32-bits - something that didn't happen when ktime_add_ns() was
called directly.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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* git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6:
[JFFS2] fix race condition in jffs2_lzo_compress()
[MTD] [NOR] Fix cfi_send_gen_cmd handling of x16 devices in x8 mode (v4)
[JFFS2] Fix lack of locking in thread_should_wake()
[JFFS2] Fix build failure with !CONFIG_JFFS2_FS_WRITEBUFFER
[MTD] [NAND] OMAP2: remove duplicated #include
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blkcnt_t type depends on CONFIG_LSF. Use unsigned long long always for
printk(). But lazy to type it, so add "llu" and use it.
Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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i_pos is 64bits value, hence it's not atomic to update.
Important place is fat_write_inode() only, other places without lock
are just for printk().
This adds lock for "BITS_PER_LONG == 32" kernel.
Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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mmu_private is 64bits value, hence it's not atomic to update.
So, the access rule for mmu_private is we must hold ->i_mutex. But,
fat_get_block() path doesn't follow the rule on non-allocation path.
This fixes by using i_size instead if non-allocation path.
Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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fat_get_cluster() assumes the requested blocknr isn't truncated during
read. _fat_bmap() doesn't follow this rule.
This protects it by ->i_mutex.
Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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FAT has the ATTR_RO (read-only) attribute. But on Windows, the ATTR_RO
of the directory will be just ignored actually, and is used by only
applications as flag. E.g. it's setted for the customized folder by
Explorer.
http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa969337.aspx
This adds "rodir" option. If user specified it, ATTR_RO is used as
read-only flag even if it's the directory. Otherwise, inode->i_mode
is not used to hold ATTR_RO (i.e. fat_mode_can_save_ro() returns 0).
Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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If inode->i_mode doesn't have S_WUGO, current code assumes it means
ATTR_RO. However, if (~[ufd]mask & S_WUGO) == 0, inode->i_mode can't
hold S_WUGO. Therefore the updated directory entry will always have
ATTR_RO.
This adds fat_mode_can_hold_ro() to check it. And if inode->i_mode
can't hold, uses -i_attrs to hold ATTR_RO instead.
With this, we don't set ATTR_RO unless users change it via ioctl() if
(~[ufd]mask & S_WUGO) == 0.
And on FAT_IOCTL_GET_ATTRIBUTES path, this adds ->i_mutex to it for
not returning the partially updated attributes by FAT_IOCTL_SET_ATTRIBUTES
to userland.
Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This adds three helpers:
fat_make_attrs() - makes FAT attributes from inode.
fat_make_mode() - makes mode_t from FAT attributes.
fat_save_attrs() - saves FAT attributes to inode.
Then this replaces: MSDOS_MKMODE() by fat_make_mode(), fat_attr() by
fat_make_attrs(), ->i_attrs = attr & ATTR_UNUSED by fat_save_attrs().
And for root inode, those is used with ATTR_DIR instead of bogus
ATTR_NONE.
Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Use same style with vfat_lookup().
Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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d_invalidate() for positive dentry doesn't work in some cases
(vfsmount, nfsd, and maybe others). shrink_dcache_parent() by
d_invalidate() is pointless for vfat usage at all.
So, this kills it, and intead of it uses d_move().
To save old behavior, this returns alias simply for directory (don't
change pwd, etc..). the directory lookup shouldn't be important for
performance.
Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- Add comments for handling dcache of vfat.
- Separate case-sensitive case and case-insensitive to
vfat_revalidate() and vfat_ci_revalidate().
vfat_revalidate() doesn't need to drop case-insensitive negative
dentry on creation path.
- Current code is missing to set ->d_revalidate to the negative dentry
created by unlink/etc..
This sets ->d_revalidate always, and returns 1 for positive
dentry. Now, we don't need to change ->d_op dynamically anymore,
so this just uses sb->s_root->d_op to set ->d_op.
- d_find_alias() may return DCACHE_DISCONNECTED dentry. It's not
the interesting dentry there. This checks it.
- Add missing LOOKUP_PARENT check. We don't need to drop the valid
negative dentry for (LOOKUP_CREATE | LOOKUP_PARENT) lookup.
- For consistent filename on creation path, this drops negative dentry
if we can't see intent.
Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Current vfat_lookup() creates negetive dentry blindly if vfat_find()
returned a error. It's wrong. If the error isn't -ENOENT, just return
error.
Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Use fat_detach() instead of opencoding it.
Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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