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This is a patch to provide on demand route cache rebuilding. Currently, our
route cache is rebulid periodically regardless of need. This introduced
unneeded periodic latency. This patch offers a better approach. Using code
provided by Eric Dumazet, we compute the standard deviation of the average hash
bucket chain length while running rt_check_expire. Should any given chain
length grow to larger that average plus 4 standard deviations, we trigger an
emergency hash table rebuild for that net namespace. This allows for the common
case in which chains are well behaved and do not grow unevenly to not incur any
latency at all, while those systems (which may be being maliciously attacked),
only rebuild when the attack is detected. This patch take 2 other factors into
account:
1) chains with multiple entries that differ by attributes that do not affect the
hash value are only counted once, so as not to unduly bias system to rebuilding
if features like QOS are heavily used
2) if rebuilding crosses a certain threshold (which is adjustable via the added
sysctl in this patch), route caching is disabled entirely for that net
namespace, since constant rebuilding is less efficient that no caching at all
Tested successfully by me.
Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
Input: psmouse - add support for Elantech touchpads
Input: i8042 - add Blue FB5601 to noloop exception table
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Fix docbook fatal errors (file location changed):
docproc: lin2628-rc1/include/asm-x86/io_32.h: No such file or directory
make[1]: *** [Documentation/DocBook/deviceiobook.xml] Error 1
docproc: lin2628-rc1/include/asm-x86/atomic_32.h: No such file or directory
make[1]: *** [Documentation/DocBook/kernel-api.xml] Error 1
docproc: lin2628-rc1/include/asm-x86/mca_dma.h: No such file or directory
make[1]: *** [Documentation/DocBook/mcabook.xml] Error 1
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The LM99 differs from the LM86, LM89 and LM90 in that it reports
remote temperatures (temp2) 16 degrees lower than they really are. So
far we have been cheating and handled this in userspace but it really
should be handled by the driver directly.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-acpi-2.6
* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-acpi-2.6: (123 commits)
dock: make dock driver not a module
ACPI: fix ia64 build warning
ACPI: hack around sysfs warning with link order
ACPI suspend: fix build warning when CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP=n
intel_menlo: fix build warning
panasonic-laptop: fix build
ACPICA: Update version to 20080926
ACPICA: Add support for zero-length buffer-to-string conversions
ACPICA: New: Validation for predefined ACPI methods/objects
ACPICA: Fix for implicit return compatibility
ACPICA: Fixed a couple memory leaks associated with "implicit return"
ACPICA: Optimize buffer allocation procedure
ACPICA: Fix possible memory leak, error exit path
ACPICA: Fix fault after mem allocation failure in AML parser
ACPICA: Remove unused ACPI register bit definition
ACPICA: Update version to 20080829
ACPICA: Fix possible memory leak in acpi_ns_get_external_pathname
ACPICA: Cleanup for internal Reference Object
ACPICA: Update comments - no functional changes
ACPICA: Update for Reference ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT
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* 'i2c-for-linus' of git://jdelvare.pck.nerim.net/jdelvare-2.6:
i2c: Add info->archdata field
i2c: Inform about deprecated chips directory
i2c: Use pci_ioremap_bar()
Schedule removal of the legacy i2c device driver binding model
i2c: Clean up <linux/i2c.h>
i2c: Update and clean up writing-clients document
i2c: Drop 2-byte address block transfer defines
i2c: Delete legacy model documentation
i2c: Constify i2c_get_clientdata's parameter
i2c: Delete outdated client porting guide
i2c: Make clear what the class field of i2c_adapter is good for
i2c-algo-pcf: Fix typo in debugging log message
i2c-algo-pcf: Add adapter hooks around xfer begin and end
i2c-algo-pcf: Pass adapter data into ->waitforpin() method
i2c-i801: Add support for Intel Ibex Peak
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* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (53 commits)
powerpc: Support for relocatable kdump kernel
powerpc: Don't use a 16G page if beyond mem= limits
powerpc: Add del_node() for early boot code to prune inapplicable devices.
powerpc: Further compile fixup for STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS
powerpc: Remove empty #else from signal_64.c
powerpc: Move memory size print into common show_cpuinfo for 32-bit
hvc_console: Remove __devexit annotation of hvc_remove()
hvc_console: Add support for tty window resizing
hvc_console: Fix loop if put_char() returns 0
hvc_console: Add tty driver flag TTY_DRIVER_RESET_TERMIOS
hvc_console: Add a hangup notifier for backends
powerpc/83xx: Add DS1339 RTC support for MPC8349E-mITX boards .dts
powerpc/83xx: Add support for MCU microcontroller in .dts files
powerpc/85xx: Move mpc8572ds.dts to address-cells/size-cells = <2>
of/spi: Support specifying chip select as active high via device tree
powerpc: Remove device_type = "board_control" properties in .dts files
i2c-cpm: Suppress autoprobing for devices
powerpc/85xx: Fix mpc8536ds dma interrupt numbers
powerpc/85xx: Enable enhanced functions for 8536 TSEC
powerpc: Delete unused prom_strtoul and prom_memparse
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dvrabel/uwb
* 'for-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dvrabel/uwb: (47 commits)
uwb: wrong sizeof argument in mac address compare
uwb: don't use printk_ratelimit() so often
uwb: use kcalloc where appropriate
uwb: use time_after() when purging stale beacons
uwb: add credits for the original developers of the UWB/WUSB/WLP subsystems
uwb: add entries in the MAINTAINERS file
uwb: depend on EXPERIMENTAL
wusb: wusb-cbaf (CBA driver) sysfs ABI simplification
uwb: document UWB and WUSB sysfs files
uwb: add symlinks in sysfs between radio controllers and PALs
uwb: dont tranmit identification IEs
uwb: i1480/GUWA100U: fix firmware download issues
uwb: i1480: remove MAC/PHY information checking function
uwb: add Intel i1480 HWA to the UWB RC quirk table
uwb: disable command/event filtering for D-Link DUB-1210
uwb: initialize the debug sub-system
uwb: Fix handling IEs with empty IE data in uwb_est_get_size()
wusb: fix bmRequestType for Abort RPipe request
wusb: fix error path for wusb_set_dev_addr()
wusb: add HWA host controller driver
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux-2.6
* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux-2.6: (41 commits)
[IA64] Fix annoying IA64_TR_ALLOC_MAX message.
[IA64] kill sys32_pipe
[IA64] remove sys32_pause
[IA64] Add Variable Page Size and IA64 Support in Intel IOMMU
ia64/pv_ops: paravirtualized instruction checker.
ia64/xen: a recipe for using xen/ia64 with pv_ops.
ia64/pv_ops: update Kconfig for paravirtualized guest and xen.
ia64/xen: preliminary support for save/restore.
ia64/xen: define xen machine vector for domU.
ia64/pv_ops/xen: implement xen pv_time_ops.
ia64/pv_ops/xen: implement xen pv_irq_ops.
ia64/pv_ops/xen: define the nubmer of irqs which xen needs.
ia64/pv_ops/xen: implement xen pv_iosapic_ops.
ia64/pv_ops/xen: paravirtualize entry.S for ia64/xen.
ia64/pv_ops/xen: paravirtualize ivt.S for xen.
ia64/pv_ops/xen: paravirtualize DO_SAVE_MIN for xen.
ia64/pv_ops/xen: define xen paravirtualized instructions for hand written assembly code
ia64/pv_ops/xen: define xen pv_cpu_ops.
ia64/pv_ops/xen: define xen pv_init_ops for various xen initialization.
ia64/pv_ops/xen: elf note based xen startup.
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Conflicts:
MAINTAINERS
arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c
arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c
drivers/acpi/Kconfig
drivers/pnp/Makefile
drivers/pnp/quirks.c
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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transition
Maybe the incorrect power state is returned on the bogus bios, which
is different with the real power state. For example: the bios returns D0
state and the real power state is D3. OS expects to set the device to D0
state. In such case if OS uses the power state returned by the BIOS and
checks the device power state very strictly in power transition, the device
can't be transited to the correct power state.
So the boot option of "acpi.power_nocheck=1" is added to avoid checking
the device power in the course of device power transition.
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=8049
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=11000
Signed-off-by: Zhao Yakui <yakui.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Shaohua <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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Signed-off-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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The legacy i2c device driver binding model is superseded by the
standard model, so it's time to deprecate it and schedule it for
removal.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
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* Strip trailing white space.
* Remove out-of-date or irrelevant parts.
* Insist on the fact that command is deprecated.
* Fix spelling mistakes and typos.
* Reformat code examples and function prototypes to comply with the
kernel coding style.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
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The legacy i2c binding model is deprecated and will be removed soon,
so we no longer need to document it.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
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i2c_get_clientdata doesn't change the i2c_client it is passed as a
parameter, so it can be constified. Same for i2c_get_adapdata.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
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The document describing how to port i2c chip drivers from Linux 2.4 to
Linux 2.6 is outdated. As I suspect that most drivers that had to be
ported have already been by now, I do not want to spend time updating
it. Let's just delete it instead.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
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Adds the Intel Ibex Peak (PCH) SMBus Controller Device IDs.
Signed-off-by: Seth Heasley <seth.heasley@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
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This adds relocatable kernel support for kdump. With this one can
use the same regular kernel to capture the kdump. A signature (0xfeed1234)
is passed in r6 from panic code to the next kernel through kexec_sequence
and purgatory code. The signature is used to differentiate between
kdump kernel and non-kdump kernels.
The purgatory code compares the signature and sets the __kdump_flag in
head_64.S. During the boot up, kernel code checks __kdump_flag and if it
is set, the kernel will behave as relocatable kdump kernel. This kernel
will boot at the address where it was loaded by kexec-tools ie. at the
address reserved through crashkernel boot parameter.
CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP depends on CONFIG_RELOCATABLE option to build kdump
kernel as relocatable. So the same kernel can be used as production and
kdump kernel.
This patch incorporates the changes suggested by Paul Mackerras to avoid
GOT use and to avoid two copies of the code.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Mohan Kumar M <mohan@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
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Manual merge of:
arch/powerpc/Kconfig
arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
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The patch allows to specify that an SPI device needs an active high chip
select.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Ocker <weo@reccoware.de>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
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We don't want to encourage the bogus device_type usage.
The device type isn't used in the code, so we can simply remove it from
the documentation and dts files.
Boards should specify proper compatible entries instead.
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
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__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6
* 'linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6: (41 commits)
PCI: fix pci_ioremap_bar() on s390
PCI: fix AER capability check
PCI: use pci_find_ext_capability everywhere
PCI: remove #ifdef DEBUG around dev_dbg call
PCI hotplug: fix get_##name return value problem
PCI: document the pcie_aspm kernel parameter
PCI: introduce an pci_ioremap(pdev, barnr) function
powerpc/PCI: Add legacy PCI access via sysfs
PCI: Add ability to mmap legacy_io on some platforms
PCI: probing debug message uniformization
PCI: support PCIe ARI capability
PCI: centralize the capabilities code in probe.c
PCI: centralize the capabilities code in pci-sysfs.c
PCI: fix 64-vbit prefetchable memory resource BARs
PCI: replace cfg space size (256/4096) by macros.
PCI: use resource_size() everywhere.
PCI: use same arg names in PCI_VDEVICE comment
PCI hotplug: rpaphp: make debug var unique
PCI: use %pF instead of print_fn_descriptor_symbol() in quirks.c
PCI: fix hotplug get_##name return value problem
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'tracing-v28-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (131 commits)
tracing/fastboot: improve help text
tracing/stacktrace: improve help text
tracing/fastboot: fix initcalls disposition in bootgraph.pl
tracing/fastboot: fix bootgraph.pl initcall name regexp
tracing/fastboot: fix issues and improve output of bootgraph.pl
tracepoints: synchronize unregister static inline
tracepoints: tracepoint_synchronize_unregister()
ftrace: make ftrace_test_p6nop disassembler-friendly
markers: fix synchronize marker unregister static inline
tracing/fastboot: add better resolution to initcall debug/tracing
trace: add build-time check to avoid overrunning hex buffer
ftrace: fix hex output mode of ftrace
tracing/fastboot: fix initcalls disposition in bootgraph.pl
tracing/fastboot: fix printk format typo in boot tracer
ftrace: return an error when setting a nonexistent tracer
ftrace: make some tracers reentrant
ring-buffer: make reentrant
ring-buffer: move page indexes into page headers
tracing/fastboot: only trace non-module initcalls
ftrace: move pc counter in irqtrace
...
Manually fix conflicts:
- init/main.c: initcall tracing
- kernel/module.c: verbose level vs tracepoints
- scripts/bootgraph.pl: fallout from cherry-picking commits.
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'v28-timers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (36 commits)
fix documentation of sysrq-q really
Fix documentation of sysrq-q
timer_list: add base address to clock base
timer_list: print cpu number of clockevents device
timer_list: print real timer address
NOHZ: restart tick device from irq_enter()
NOHZ: split tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick()
NOHZ: unify the nohz function calls in irq_enter()
timers: fix itimer/many thread hang, fix
timers: fix itimer/many thread hang, v3
ntp: improve adjtimex frequency rounding
timekeeping: fix rounding problem during clock update
ntp: let update_persistent_clock() sleep
hrtimer: reorder struct hrtimer to save 8 bytes on 64bit builds
posix-timers: lock_timer: make it readable
posix-timers: lock_timer: kill the bogus ->it_id check
posix-timers: kill ->it_sigev_signo and ->it_sigev_value
posix-timers: sys_timer_create: cleanup the error handling
posix-timers: move the initialization of timer->sigq from send to create path
posix-timers: sys_timer_create: simplify and s/tasklist/rcu/
...
Fix trivial conflicts due to sysrq-q description clahes in
Documentation/sysrq.txt and drivers/char/sysrq.c
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The 'use pci_find_ext_capability everywhere' cleanup brought a new bug,
which makes the AER stop working. Fix it by actually using find_ext_cap
instead of just find_cap. Drop the unused config space size define while
we're at it.
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
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It can be handy so make sure people know about it.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Ebbert <cebbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
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The current MSI-HOWTO.txt says that device drivers should not request the
memory space that contains MSI-X tables. This is because the original
MSI-X implementation did a request_mem_region() on this space, but that
code was removed long ago (in the pre-git era, in fact). Years after the
code was changed, we might as well clean up the documention to avoid a
confusing mention of requesting regions: drivers using MSI-X can just use
pci_request_regions() just like any other driver, and so there's no need
for MSI-HOWTO.txt to talk about this at all.
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@digitalvampire.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
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Since the code is shared pretty much most of the pci= options are shared,
but kernel-parameters.txt marked most of them as i386 only.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
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Only accept dynids whose driver_data value matches one of the driver's
pci_driver_id entries. This prevents the user from accidentally passing
values the drivers do not expect.
Cc: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
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* 'linux-next' of git://git.infradead.org/ubifs-2.6: (25 commits)
UBIFS: fix ubifs_compress commentary
UBIFS: amend printk
UBIFS: do not read unnecessary bytes when unpacking bits
UBIFS: check buffer length when scanning for LPT nodes
UBIFS: correct condition to eliminate unecessary assignment
UBIFS: add more debugging messages for LPT
UBIFS: fix bulk-read handling uptodate pages
UBIFS: improve garbage collection
UBIFS: allow for sync_fs when read-only
UBIFS: commit on sync_fs
UBIFS: correct comment for commit_on_unmount
UBIFS: update dbg_dump_inode
UBIFS: fix commentary
UBIFS: fix races in bit-fields
UBIFS: ensure data read beyond i_size is zeroed out correctly
UBIFS: correct key comparison
UBIFS: use bit-fields when possible
UBIFS: check data CRC when in error state
UBIFS: improve znode splitting rules
UBIFS: add no_chk_data_crc mount option
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* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lethal/sh-2.6: (112 commits)
sh: Move SH-4 CPU headers down one more level.
sh: Only build in gpio.o when CONFIG_GENERIC_GPIO is selected.
sh: Migrate common board headers to mach-common/.
sh: Move the CPU definition headers from asm/ to cpu/.
serial: sh-sci: Add support SCIF of SH7723
video: add sh_mobile_lcdc platform flags
video: remove unused sh_mobile_lcdc platform data
sh: remove consistent alloc cruft
sh: add dynamic crash base address support
sh: reduce Migo-R smc91x overruns
sh: Fix up some merge damage.
Fix debugfs_create_file's error checking method for arch/sh/mm/
Fix debugfs_create_dir's error checking method for arch/sh/kernel/
sh: ap325rxa: Add support RTC RX-8564LC in AP325RXA board
sh: Use sh7720 GPIO on magicpanelr2 board
sh: Add sh7720 pinmux code
sh: Use sh7203 GPIO on rsk7203 board
sh: Add sh7203 pinmux code
sh: Use sh7723 GPIO on AP325RXA board
sh: Add sh7723 pinmux code
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* git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6: (69 commits)
Revert "[MTD] m25p80.c code cleanup"
[MTD] [NAND] GPIO driver depends on ARM... for now.
[MTD] [NAND] sh_flctl: fix compile error
[MTD] [NOR] AT49BV6416 has swapped erase regions
[MTD] [NAND] GPIO NAND flash driver
[MTD] cmdlineparts documentation change - explain where mtd-id comes from
[MTD] cfi_cmdset_0002.c: Add Macronix CFI V1.0 TopBottom detection
[MTD] [NAND] Fix compilation warnings in drivers/mtd/nand/cs553x_nand.c
[JFFS2] Write buffer offset adjustment for NOR-ECC (Sibley) flash
[MTD] mtdoops: Fix a bug where block may not be erased
[MTD] mtdoops: Add a magic number to logged kernel oops
[MTD] mtdoops: Fix an off by one error
[JFFS2] Correct parameter names of jffs2_compress() in comments
[MTD] [NAND] sh_flctl: add support for Renesas SuperH FLCTL
[MTD] [NAND] Bug on atmel_nand HW ECC : OOB info not correctly written
[MTD] [MAPS] Remove unused variable after ROM API cleanup.
[MTD] m25p80.c extended jedec support (v2)
[MTD] remove unused mtd parameter in of_mtd_parse_partitions()
[MTD] [NAND] remove dead Kconfig associated with !CONFIG_PPC_MERGE
[MTD] [NAND] driver extension to support NAND on TQM85xx modules
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IA64, PPC and SH also support the elfcorehdr command line.
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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There are not-on-LRU pages which can be mapped and they are not worth to
be accounted. (becasue we can't shrink them and need dirty codes to
handle specical case) We'd like to make use of usual objrmap/radix-tree's
protcol and don't want to account out-of-vm's control pages.
When special_mapping_fault() is called, page->mapping is tend to be NULL
and it's charged as Anonymous page. insert_page() also handles some
special pages from drivers.
This patch is for avoiding to account special pages.
Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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If the journal doesn't abort when it gets an IO error in file data blocks,
the file data corruption will spread silently. Because most of
applications and commands do buffered writes without fsync(), they don't
notice the IO error. It's scary for mission critical systems. On the
other hand, if the journal aborts whenever it gets an IO error in file
data blocks, the system will easily become inoperable. So this patch
introduces a filesystem option to determine whether it aborts the journal
or just call printk() when it gets an IO error in file data.
If you mount a ext3 fs with data_err=abort option, it aborts on file data
write error. If you mount it with data_err=ignore, it doesn't abort, just
call printk(). data_err=ignore is the default.
Signed-off-by: Hidehiro Kawai <hidehiro.kawai.ez@hitachi.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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I fell into the trap recently that it only dumps hrtimers instead of
all timers. Fix the documentation.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Describe why we need the freezer subsystem and how to use it in a
documentation file. Since the cgroups.txt file is focused on the
subsystem-agnostic portions of cgroups make a directory and move the old
cgroups.txt file at the same time.
Signed-off-by: Matt Helsley <matthltc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Cc: containers@lists.linux-foundation.org
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The current documentation of dirty_ratio and dirty_background_ratio is a
bit misleading.
In the documentation we say that they are "a percentage of total system
memory", but the current page writeback policy, intead, is to apply the
percentages to the dirtyable memory, that means free pages + reclaimable
pages.
Better to be more explicit to clarify this concept.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <righi.andrea@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Presently hugepage's vma has a VM_RESERVED flag in order not to be
swapped. But a VM_RESERVED vma isn't core dumped because this flag is
often used for some kernel vmas (e.g. vmalloc, sound related).
Thus hugepages are never dumped and it can't be debugged easily. Many
developers want hugepages to be included into core-dump.
However, We can't read generic VM_RESERVED area because this area is often
IO mapping area. then these area reading may change device state. it is
definitly undesiable side-effect.
So adding a hugepage specific bit to the coredump filter is better. It
will be able to hugepage core dumping and doesn't cause any side-effect to
any i/o devices.
In additional, libhugetlb use hugetlb private mapping pages as anonymous
page. Then, hugepage private mapping pages should be core dumped by
default.
Then, /proc/[pid]/core_dump_filter has two new bits.
- bit 5 mean hugetlb private mapping pages are dumped or not. (default: yes)
- bit 6 mean hugetlb shared mapping pages are dumped or not. (default: no)
I tested by following method.
% ulimit -c unlimited
% ./crash_hugepage 50
% ./crash_hugepage 50 -p
% ls -lh
% gdb ./crash_hugepage core
%
% echo 0x43 > /proc/self/coredump_filter
% ./crash_hugepage 50
% ./crash_hugepage 50 -p
% ls -lh
% gdb ./crash_hugepage core
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "hugetlbfs.h"
int main(int argc, char** argv){
char* p;
int ch;
int mmap_flags = MAP_SHARED;
int fd;
int nr_pages;
while((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "p")) != -1) {
switch (ch) {
case 'p':
mmap_flags &= ~MAP_SHARED;
mmap_flags |= MAP_PRIVATE;
break;
default:
/* nothing*/
break;
}
}
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
if (argc == 0){
printf("need # of pages\n");
exit(1);
}
nr_pages = atoi(argv[0]);
if (nr_pages < 2) {
printf("nr_pages must >2\n");
exit(1);
}
fd = hugetlbfs_unlinked_fd();
p = mmap(NULL, nr_pages * gethugepagesize(),
PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, mmap_flags, fd, 0);
sleep(2);
*(p + gethugepagesize()) = 1; /* COW */
sleep(2);
/* crash! */
*(int*)0 = 1;
return 0;
}
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Kawai Hidehiro <hidehiro.kawai.ez@hitachi.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: William Irwin <wli@holomorphy.com>
Cc: Adam Litke <agl@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Documentation for unevictable lru list and its usage.
Signed-off-by: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Conflicts:
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-usb
drivers/Makefile
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SysRq-Q also dumps information about the clockevent devices.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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I fell into the trap recently that it only dumps hrtimers instead of
all timers. Fix the documentation.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6
Conflicts:
Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
arch/sh/include/asm/elf.h
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