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2008-01-30x86: PIE executable randomization, checkpatch fixesAndrew Morton
#39: FILE: arch/ia64/ia32/binfmt_elf32.c:229: +elf32_map (struct file *filep, unsigned long addr, struct elf_phdr *eppnt, int prot, int type, unsigned long unused) WARNING: no space between function name and open parenthesis '(' #39: FILE: arch/ia64/ia32/binfmt_elf32.c:229: +elf32_map (struct file *filep, unsigned long addr, struct elf_phdr *eppnt, int prot, int type, unsigned long unused) WARNING: line over 80 characters #67: FILE: arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:80: + new_begin = randomize_range(*begin, *begin + 0x02000000, 0); ERROR: use tabs not spaces #110: FILE: arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:185: + ^I mm->cached_hole_size = 0;$ ERROR: use tabs not spaces #111: FILE: arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:186: + ^I^Imm->free_area_cache = mm->mmap_base;$ ERROR: use tabs not spaces #112: FILE: arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:187: + ^I}$ ERROR: use tabs not spaces #141: FILE: arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:216: + ^I^I/* remember the largest hole we saw so far */$ ERROR: use tabs not spaces #142: FILE: arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:217: + ^I^Iif (addr + mm->cached_hole_size < vma->vm_start)$ ERROR: use tabs not spaces #143: FILE: arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:218: + ^I^I mm->cached_hole_size = vma->vm_start - addr;$ ERROR: use tabs not spaces #157: FILE: arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:232: + ^Imm->free_area_cache = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;$ ERROR: need a space before the open parenthesis '(' #291: FILE: arch/x86/mm/mmap_64.c:101: + } else if(mmap_is_legacy()) { WARNING: braces {} are not necessary for single statement blocks #302: FILE: arch/x86/mm/mmap_64.c:112: + if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) { + mm->mmap_base += ((long)rnd) << PAGE_SHIFT; + } WARNING: line over 80 characters #314: FILE: fs/binfmt_elf.c:48: +static unsigned long elf_map (struct file *, unsigned long, struct elf_phdr *, int, int, unsigned long); WARNING: no space between function name and open parenthesis '(' #314: FILE: fs/binfmt_elf.c:48: +static unsigned long elf_map (struct file *, unsigned long, struct elf_phdr *, int, int, unsigned long); WARNING: line over 80 characters #429: FILE: fs/binfmt_elf.c:438: + eppnt, elf_prot, elf_type, total_size); ERROR: need space after that ',' (ctx:VxV) #480: FILE: fs/binfmt_elf.c:939: + elf_prot, elf_flags,0); ^ total: 9 errors, 7 warnings, 461 lines checked Your patch has style problems, please review. If any of these errors are false positives report them to the maintainer, see CHECKPATCH in MAINTAINERS. Please run checkpatch prior to sending patches Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org> Cc: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-01-30x86: PIE executable randomizationJiri Kosina
main executable of (specially compiled/linked -pie/-fpie) ET_DYN binaries onto a random address (in cases in which mmap() is allowed to perform a randomization). The code has been extraced from Ingo's exec-shield patch http://people.redhat.com/mingo/exec-shield/ [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix used-uninitialsied warning] [kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com: fixed ia32 ELF on x86_64 handling] Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org> Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Cc: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2007-12-18[IA64] ia32 nopageNick Piggin
Convert ia64's ia32 support from nopage to fault. Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2007-10-17Make unregister_binfmt() return voidAlexey Dobriyan
list_del() hardly can fail, so checking for return value is pointless (and current code always return 0). Nobody really cared that return value anyway. Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@sw.ru> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-21revert "PIE randomization"Andrew Morton
There are reports of this causing userspace failures (http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/7/20/421). Revert. Cc: Jan Kratochvil <honza@jikos.cz> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Cc: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com> Cc: Ulrich Kunitz <kune@deine-taler.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "Bret Towe" <magnade@gmail.com> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-19mm: variable length argument supportOllie Wild
Remove the arg+env limit of MAX_ARG_PAGES by copying the strings directly from the old mm into the new mm. We create the new mm before the binfmt code runs, and place the new stack at the very top of the address space. Once the binfmt code runs and figures out where the stack should be, we move it downwards. It is a bit peculiar in that we have one task with two mm's, one of which is inactive. [a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl: limit stack size] Signed-off-by: Ollie Wild <aaw@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com> [bunk@stusta.de: unexport bprm_mm_init] Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-16PIE randomizationJan Kratochvil
This patch is using mmap()'s randomization functionality in such a way that it maps the main executable of (specially compiled/linked -pie/-fpie) ET_DYN binaries onto a random address (in cases in which mmap() is allowed to perform a randomization). Origin of this patch is in exec-shield (http://people.redhat.com/mingo/exec-shield/) [jkosina@suse.cz: pie randomization: fix BAD_ADDR macro] Signed-off-by: Jan Kratochvil <honza@jikos.cz> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Cc: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-02-11[PATCH] Transform kmem_cache_alloc()+memset(0) -> kmem_cache_zalloc().Robert P. J. Day
Replace appropriate pairs of "kmem_cache_alloc()" + "memset(0)" with the corresponding "kmem_cache_zalloc()" call. Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@mindspring.com> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de> Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Acked-by: Joel Becker <Joel.Becker@oracle.com> Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@ucw.cz> Cc: Michael Halcrow <mhalcrow@us.ibm.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] slab: remove SLAB_KERNELChristoph Lameter
SLAB_KERNEL is an alias of GFP_KERNEL. Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-06-30Remove obsolete #include <linux/config.h>Jörn Engel
Signed-off-by: Jörn Engel <joern@wohnheim.fh-wedel.de> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
2006-04-20[IA64] eliminate compile time warningsSatoru Takeuchi
This is a trivial patch to remove following compile time warning: arch/ia64/ia32/../../../fs/binfmt_elf.c:508: warning: 'randomize_stack_top' defined but not used Signed-off-by: Satoru Takeuchi <takeuchi_satoru@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2005-12-06[IA64] Change SET_PERSONALITY to comply with comment in binfmt_elf.c.Robin Holt
We have a customer application which trips a bug. The problem arises when a driver attempts to call do_munmap on an area which is mapped, but because current->thread.task_size has been set to 0xC0000000, the call to do_munmap fails thinking it is an unmap beyond the user's address space. The comment in fs/binfmt_elf.c in load_elf_library() before the call to SET_PERSONALITY() indicates that task_size must not be changed for the running application until flush_thread, but is for ia64 executing ia32 binaries. This patch moves the setting of task_size from SET_PERSONALITY() to flush_thread() as indicated. The customer application no longer is able to trip the bug. Signed-off-by: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2005-09-14[PATCH] error path in setup_arg_pages() misses vm_unacct_memory()Hugh Dickins
Pavel Emelianov and Kirill Korotaev observe that fs and arch users of security_vm_enough_memory tend to forget to vm_unacct_memory when a failure occurs further down (typically in setup_arg_pages variants). These are all users of insert_vm_struct, and that reservation will only be unaccounted on exit if the vma is marked VM_ACCOUNT: which in some cases it is (hidden inside VM_STACK_FLAGS) and in some cases it isn't. So x86_64 32-bit and ppc64 vDSO ELFs have been leaking memory into Committed_AS each time they're run. But don't add VM_ACCOUNT to them, it's inappropriate to reserve against the very unlikely case that gdb be used to COW a vDSO page - we ought to do something about that in do_wp_page, but there are yet other inconsistencies to be resolved. The safe and economical way to fix this is to let insert_vm_struct do the security_vm_enough_memory check when it finds VM_ACCOUNT is set. And the MIPS irix_brk has been calling security_vm_enough_memory before calling do_brk which repeats it, doubly accounting and so also leaking. Remove that, and all the fs and arch calls to security_vm_enough_memory: give it a less misleading name later on. Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com> Signed-Off-By: Kirill Korotaev <dev@sw.ru> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-04-16Linux-2.6.12-rc2Linus Torvalds
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!