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2009-03-03Merge commit 'jwb/next' into nextBenjamin Herrenschmidt
2009-02-23powerpc: Randomise PIEsAnton Blanchard
Randomise ELF_ET_DYN_BASE, which is used when loading position independent executables. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-02-23powerpc: Randomise the brk regionAnton Blanchard
Randomize the heap. before: tundro2:~ # sleep 1 & cat /proc/${!}/maps | grep heap 10017000-10118000 rw-p 10017000 00:00 0 [heap] 10017000-10118000 rw-p 10017000 00:00 0 [heap] 10017000-10118000 rw-p 10017000 00:00 0 [heap] 10017000-10118000 rw-p 10017000 00:00 0 [heap] 10017000-10118000 rw-p 10017000 00:00 0 [heap] after tundro2:~ # sleep 1 & cat /proc/${!}/maps | grep heap 19419000-1951a000 rw-p 19419000 00:00 0 [heap] 325ff000-32700000 rw-p 325ff000 00:00 0 [heap] 1a97c000-1aa7d000 rw-p 1a97c000 00:00 0 [heap] 1cc60000-1cd61000 rw-p 1cc60000 00:00 0 [heap] 1afa9000-1b0aa000 rw-p 1afa9000 00:00 0 [heap] Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-02-23powerpc: Randomise lower bits of stack addressAnton Blanchard
Randomise the lower bits of the stack address. More randomisation is good for security but the scatter can also help with SMT threads that share an L1. A quick test case shows this working: int main() { int sp; printf("%x\n", (unsigned long)&sp & 4095); } before: 80 80 80 80 80 after: 610 490 300 6b0 d80 Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-02-23powerpc: More stack randomisation for 64bit binariesAnton Blanchard
At the moment we randomise the stack by 8MB on 32bit and 64bit tasks. Since we have a lot more address space to play with on 64bit, lets do what x86 does and increase that randomisation to 1GB: before: # for i in seq `1 10` ; do sleep 1 & cat /proc/${!}/maps | grep stack; done fffffebc000-fffffed1000 rw-p ffffffeb000 00:00 0 [stack] ffffff5a000-ffffff6f000 rw-p ffffffeb000 00:00 0 [stack] fffffdb2000-fffffdc7000 rw-p ffffffeb000 00:00 0 [stack] fffffd3e000-fffffd53000 rw-p ffffffeb000 00:00 0 [stack] fffffad9000-fffffaee000 rw-p ffffffeb000 00:00 0 [stack] after: # for i in seq `1 10` ; do sleep 1 & cat /proc/${!}/maps | grep stack; done ffff5c27000-ffff5c3c000 rw-p ffffffeb000 00:00 0 [stack] fffebe5e000-fffebe73000 rw-p ffffffeb000 00:00 0 [stack] fffcb298000-fffcb2ad000 rw-p ffffffeb000 00:00 0 [stack] fffc719d000-fffc71b2000 rw-p ffffffeb000 00:00 0 [stack] fffe01af000-fffe01c4000 rw-p ffffffeb000 00:00 0 [stack] Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-02-23powerpc: Move is_32bit_taskAnton Blanchard
Move is_32bit_task into asm/thread_info.h, that allows us to test for 32/64bit tasks without an ugly CONFIG_PPC64 ifdef. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-02-23powerpc: Add support for using doorbells for SMP IPIKumar Gala
The e500mc supports the new msgsnd/doorbell mechanisms that were added in the Power ISA 2.05 architecture. We use the normal level doorbell for doing SMP IPIs at this point. Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-02-23powerpc: Fix warnings from make headers_checkKumar Gala
include/asm/bootx.h:12: include of <linux/types.h> is preferred over <asm/types.h> include/asm/bootx.h:57: found __[us]{8,16,32,64} type without #include <linux/types.h> include/asm/elf.h:5: include of <linux/types.h> is preferred over <asm/types.h> include/asm/kvm.h:23: include of <linux/types.h> is preferred over <asm/types.h> include/asm/kvm.h:26: found __[us]{8,16,32,64} type without #include <linux/types.h> include/asm/ps3fb.h:33: found __[us]{8,16,32,64} type without #include <linux/types.h> include/asm/spu_info.h:27: found __[us]{8,16,32,64} type without #include <linux/types.h> include/asm/swab.h:11: include of <linux/types.h> is preferred over <asm/types.h> Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-02-23powerpc: Unify opcode definitions and supportKumar Gala
Create a new header that becomes a single location for defining PowerPC opcodes used by code that is either generationg instructions at runtime (fixups, debug, etc.), emulating instructions, or just compiling instructions old assemblers don't know about. We currently don't handle the floating point emulation or alignment decode as both are better handled by the specific decode support they already have. Added support for the new dcbzl, dcbal, msgsnd, tlbilx, & wait instructions since older assemblers don't know about them. Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-02-23powerpc32, ftrace: save and restore mcount regs with macroSteven Rostedt
Impact: clean up Use a macro to save and restore the registers for PowerPC32, since that code is duplicated. This is similar to the work done by Cyrill Gorcunov for the mcount code in x86_64. Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-02-18Merge commit 'kumar/next' into nextBenjamin Herrenschmidt
2009-02-18Merge commit 'origin/master' into nextBenjamin Herrenschmidt
Manual merge of: arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable-ppc32.h
2009-02-14powerpc/44x: Support for 256KB PAGE_SIZEYuri Tikhonov
This patch adds support for 256KB pages on ppc44x-based boards. For simplification of implementation with 256KB pages we still assume 2-level paging. As a side effect this leads to wasting extra memory space reserved for PTE tables: only 1/4 of pages allocated for PTEs are actually used. But this may be an acceptable trade-off to achieve the high performance we have with big PAGE_SIZEs in some applications (e.g. RAID). Also with 256KB PAGE_SIZE we increase THREAD_SIZE up to 32KB to minimize the risk of stack overflows in the cases of on-stack arrays, which size depends on the page size (e.g. multipage BIOs, NTFS, etc.). With 256KB PAGE_SIZE we need to decrease the PKMAP_ORDER at least down to 9, otherwise all high memory (2 ^ 10 * PAGE_SIZE == 256MB) we'll be occupied by PKMAP addresses leaving no place for vmalloc. We do not separate PKMAP_ORDER for 256K from 16K/64K PAGE_SIZE here; actually that value of 10 in support for 16K/64K had been selected rather intuitively. Thus now for all cases of PAGE_SIZE on ppc44x (including the default, 4KB, one) we have 512 pages for PKMAP. Because ELF standard supports only page sizes up to 64K, then you should use binutils later than 2.17.50.0.3 with '-zmax-page-size' set to 256K for building applications, which are to be run with the 256KB-page sized kernel. If using the older binutils, then you should patch them like follows: --- binutils/bfd/elf32-ppc.c.orig +++ binutils/bfd/elf32-ppc.c -#define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 0x10000 +#define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 0x40000 One more restriction we currently have with 256KB page sizes is inability to use shmem safely, so, for now, the 256KB is available only if you turn the CONFIG_SHMEM option off (another variant is to use BROKEN). Though, if you need shmem with 256KB pages, you can always remove the !SHMEM dependency in 'config PPC_256K_PAGES', and use the workaround available here: http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/12/19/20 Signed-off-by: Yuri Tikhonov <yur@emcraft.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <yanok@emcraft.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2009-02-13powerpc/mm: Fix _PAGE_CHG_MASK to protect _PAGE_SPECIALPhilippe Gerum
Fix _PAGE_CHG_MASK so that pte_modify() does not affect the _PAGE_SPECIAL bit. Signed-off-by: Philippe Gerum <rpm@xenomai.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-02-12powerpc/book-3e: Introduce concept of Book-3e MMUKumar Gala
The Power ISA 2.06 spec introduces a standard MMU programming model that is based on the Freescale Book-E MMU programing model. The Freescale version is pretty backwards compatiable with the ISA 2.06 definition so we are starting to refactor some of the Freescale code so it can be easily shared. Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-02-12powerpc/fsl-booke: Add new ISA 2.06 page sizes and MAS definesKumar Gala
The Power ISA 2.06 added power of two page sizes to the embedded MMU architecture. Its done it such a way to be code compatiable with the existing HW. Made the minor code changes to support both power of two and power of four page sizes. Also added some new MAS bits and macros that are defined as part of the 2.06 ISA. Renamed some things to use the 'Book-3e' concept to convey the new MMU that is based on the Freescale Book-E MMU programming model. Note, its still invalid to try and use a page size that isn't supported by cpu. Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-02-11powerpc/mm: Rework I$/D$ coherency (v3)Benjamin Herrenschmidt
This patch reworks the way we do I and D cache coherency on PowerPC. The "old" way was split in 3 different parts depending on the processor type: - Hash with per-page exec support (64-bit and >= POWER4 only) does it at hashing time, by preventing exec on unclean pages and cleaning pages on exec faults. - Everything without per-page exec support (32-bit hash, 8xx, and 64-bit < POWER4) does it for all page going to user space in update_mmu_cache(). - Embedded with per-page exec support does it from do_page_fault() on exec faults, in a way similar to what the hash code does. That leads to confusion, and bugs. For example, the method using update_mmu_cache() is racy on SMP where another processor can see the new PTE and hash it in before we have cleaned the cache, and then blow trying to execute. This is hard to hit but I think it has bitten us in the past. Also, it's inefficient for embedded where we always end up having to do at least one more page fault. This reworks the whole thing by moving the cache sync into two main call sites, though we keep different behaviours depending on the HW capability. The call sites are set_pte_at() which is now made out of line, and ptep_set_access_flags() which joins the former in pgtable.c The base idea for Embedded with per-page exec support, is that we now do the flush at set_pte_at() time when coming from an exec fault, which allows us to avoid the double fault problem completely (we can even improve the situation more by implementing TLB preload in update_mmu_cache() but that's for later). If for some reason we didn't do it there and we try to execute, we'll hit the page fault, which will do a minor fault, which will hit ptep_set_access_flags() to do things like update _PAGE_ACCESSED or _PAGE_DIRTY if needed, we just make this guys also perform the I/D cache sync for exec faults now. This second path is the catch all for things that weren't cleaned at set_pte_at() time. For cpus without per-pag exec support, we always do the sync at set_pte_at(), thus guaranteeing that when the PTE is visible to other processors, the cache is clean. For the 64-bit hash with per-page exec support case, we keep the old mechanism for now. I'll look into changing it later, once I've reworked a bit how we use _PAGE_EXEC. This is also a first step for adding _PAGE_EXEC support for embedded platforms Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-02-11powerpc: Remove unused ppc64_terminate_msg()Michael Ellerman
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-01-28powerpc/fsl-booke: Cleanup init/exception setup to be runtimeKumar Gala
We currently have a few variants of fsl-booke processors (e500v1, e500v2, e500mc, and e200). They all have minor differences that we had previously been handling via ifdefs. To move towards having this support the following changes have been made: * PID1, PID2 only exist on e500v1 & e500v2 and should not be accessed on e500mc or e200. We use MMUCFG[NPIDS] to determine which case we are since we only touch PID1/2 in extremely early init code. * Not all IVORs exist on all the processors so introduce cpu_setup functions for each variant to setup the proper IVORs that are either unique or exist but have some variations between the processors Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-01-16powerpc/ps3: Use dma_addr_t down through the stackStephen Rothwell
Push the dma_addr_t type usage all the way down to where the actual values are manipulated. Now that u64 is "unsigned long long", this removes warnings like: arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/system-bus.c:532: warning: passing argument 4 of 'ps3_dma_map' from incompatible pointer type arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/system-bus.c:649: warning: passing argument 4 of 'ps3_dma_map' from incompatible pointer type Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Acked-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-01-14Merge branch 'merge' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc * 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (29 commits) powerpc/83xx: Move mcu_mpc8349emitx driver out of drivers/i2c/chips/ powerpc/83xx: Make serial ports work on MPC8315E-RDB w/ FSL U-Boots powerpc/e500mc: Doorbells need to be taken w/exceptions disabled powerpc: Enable PS3 options and QPACE in ppc64_defconfig powerpc/powermac: Fix occasional SMP boot failure powerpc/cacheinfo: Rename cache_dir per-cpu variable hvc_console: Use kzalloc() instead of kmalloc() + memset() hvc_console: Do not set low_latency when using interrupts hvc_console: Call free_irq() only if request_irq() was successful hvc_console: Change an mb() to smp_mb() and add some comments powerpc: Cleanup from l64 to ll64 change: drivers/net powerpc: Cleanup from l64 to ll64 change: drivers/char powerpc: Cleanup from l64 to ll64 change: arch code powerpc: Change u64/s64 to a long long integer type powerpc/kexec: Check crash_base for relocatable kernel powerpc: Make dummy section a valid note header Xilinx: SPI: updated driver for device tree drivers/of: Add the of_find_i2c_device_by_node function. powerpc/xsysace: add compatible string for non-ipcore instance powerpc/mpc52xx: remove dead code from GPIO driver ...
2009-01-14Merge branch 'syscalls' of git://git390.osdl.marist.edu/pub/scm/linux-2.6Linus Torvalds
* 'syscalls' of git://git390.osdl.marist.edu/pub/scm/linux-2.6: (44 commits) [CVE-2009-0029] s390 specific system call wrappers [CVE-2009-0029] System call wrappers part 33 [CVE-2009-0029] System call wrappers part 32 [CVE-2009-0029] System call wrappers part 31 [CVE-2009-0029] System call wrappers part 30 [CVE-2009-0029] System call wrappers part 29 [CVE-2009-0029] System call wrappers part 28 [CVE-2009-0029] System call wrappers part 27 [CVE-2009-0029] System call wrappers part 26 [CVE-2009-0029] System call wrappers part 25 [CVE-2009-0029] System call wrappers part 24 [CVE-2009-0029] System call wrappers part 23 [CVE-2009-0029] System call wrappers part 22 [CVE-2009-0029] System call wrappers part 21 [CVE-2009-0029] System call wrappers part 20 [CVE-2009-0029] System call wrappers part 19 [CVE-2009-0029] System call wrappers part 18 [CVE-2009-0029] System call wrappers part 17 [CVE-2009-0029] System call wrappers part 16 [CVE-2009-0029] System call wrappers part 15 ...
2009-01-14byteorder: make swab.h include asm/swab.h like a regular headerHarvey Harrison
Add swab.h to kbuild.asm and remove the individual entries from each arch, mark as unifdef as some arches have some kernel-only bits inside. Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-01-14[CVE-2009-0029] Rename old_readdir to sys_old_readdirHeiko Carstens
This way it matches the generic system call name convention. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2009-01-13powerpc: Change u64/s64 to a long long integer typeIngo Molnar
Convert arch/powerpc/ over to long long based u64: -#ifdef __powerpc64__ -# include <asm-generic/int-l64.h> -#else -# include <asm-generic/int-ll64.h> -#endif +#include <asm-generic/int-ll64.h> This will avoid reoccuring spurious warnings in core kernel code that comes when people test on their own hardware. (i.e. x86 in ~98% of the cases) This is what x86 uses and it generally helps keep 64-bit code 32-bit clean too. [Adjusted to not impact user mode (from paulus) - sfr] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-01-13Merge commit 'kumar/kumar-next' into nextBenjamin Herrenschmidt
2009-01-09Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rric/oprofile * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rric/oprofile: (31 commits) powerpc/oprofile: fix whitespaces in op_model_cell.c powerpc/oprofile: IBM CELL: add SPU event profiling support powerpc/oprofile: fix cell/pr_util.h powerpc/oprofile: IBM CELL: cleanup and restructuring oprofile: make new cpu buffer functions part of the api oprofile: remove #ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_IBS in non-ibs code ring_buffer: fix ring_buffer_event_length() oprofile: use new data sample format for ibs oprofile: add op_cpu_buffer_get_data() oprofile: add op_cpu_buffer_add_data() oprofile: rework implementation of cpu buffer events oprofile: modify op_cpu_buffer_read_entry() oprofile: add op_cpu_buffer_write_reserve() oprofile: rename variables in add_ibs_begin() oprofile: rename add_sample() in cpu_buffer.c oprofile: rename variable ibs_allowed to has_ibs in op_model_amd.c oprofile: making add_sample_entry() inline oprofile: remove backtrace code for ibs oprofile: remove unused ibs macro oprofile: remove unused components in struct oprofile_cpu_buffer ...
2009-01-08powerpc/oprofile: IBM CELL: add SPU event profiling supportCarl Love
This patch adds the SPU event based profiling funcitonality for the IBM Cell processor. Previously, the CELL OProfile kernel code supported PPU event, PPU cycle profiling and SPU cycle profiling. The addition of SPU event profiling allows the users to identify where in their SPU code various SPU evnets are occuring. This should help users further identify issues with their code. Note, SPU profiling has some limitations due to HW constraints. Only one event at a time can be used for profiling and SPU event profiling must be time sliced across all of the SPUs in a node. The patch adds a new arch specific file to the OProfile file system. The file has bit 0 set to indicate that the kernel supports SPU event profiling. The user tool must check this file/bit to make sure the kernel supports SPU event profiling before trying to do SPU event profiling. The user tool check is part of the user tool patch for SPU event profiling. Signed-off-by: Carl Love <carll@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
2009-01-08powerpc/kdump: Use ppc_save_regs() in crash_setup_regs()Anton Vorontsov
The patch replaces internal registers dump implementation with ppc_save_regs(). From now on PPC64 and PPC32 are using the same code for crash_setup_regs(). NOTE: The old regs dump implementation was capturing SP (r1) directly as is, so you could see crash_kexec() function on top of the back-trace. But ppc_save_regs() goes up one stack frame, so you'll not see it anymore, at the top-level you'll see who actually triggered the crash dump instead. Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-01-08mtd/ps3vram: Add modalias support to the ps3vram driverGeert Uytterhoeven
Update ps3vram driver to use the new ps3 three id modalias support. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com> Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-01-08mtd/ps3vram: Add ps3vram driver for accessing video RAM as MTDJim Paris
Add ps3vram driver, which exposes unused video RAM on the PS3 as a MTD device suitable for storage or swap. Fast data transfer is achieved using a local cache in system RAM and DMA transfers via the GPU. Signed-off-by: Vivien Chappelier <vivien.chappelier@free.fr> Signed-off-by: Jim Paris <jim@jtan.com> Acked-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com> Acked-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-01-08powerpc/cell: Bitops work on unsigned longsStephen Rothwell
So change the flags member of struct spu from u64 to unsigned long. This change will also prevent some warnings when we change u64 to unsigned long long. Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-01-08powerpc: Add ioctls for RS485 mode control of serial driversMatthias Fuchs
These ioctls take a struct serial_rs485 (see linux/serial.h) as argument. They are already available on x86. This patch adds them for the powerpc architecture. Signed-off-by: Matthias Fuchs <mfuchs@ma-fu.de> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-01-08Merge commit 'origin/master' into nextBenjamin Herrenschmidt
2009-01-07powerpc/qe: add Ethernet UPSMR definitions to QE libraryTimur Tabi
Add the UCC_GETH_UPSMR_xxx definitions to qe.h. The ucc_geth driver will eventually use these instead of the UPSMR_ macros it currently defines. Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-01-06powerpc: introduce asm/swab.hHarvey Harrison
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-01-06atomic_t: unify all arch definitionsMatthew Wilcox
The atomic_t type cannot currently be used in some header files because it would create an include loop with asm/atomic.h. Move the type definition to linux/types.h to break the loop. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-01-06mm: report the MMU pagesize in /proc/pid/smapsMel Gorman
The KernelPageSize entry in /proc/pid/smaps is the pagesize used by the kernel to back a VMA. This matches the size used by the MMU in the majority of cases. However, one counter-example occurs on PPC64 kernels whereby a kernel using 64K as a base pagesize may still use 4K pages for the MMU on older processor. To distinguish, this patch reports MMUPageSize as the pagesize used by the MMU in /proc/pid/smaps. Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Cc: "KOSAKI Motohiro" <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-01-05Merge commit 'kumar/kumar-next' into nextBenjamin Herrenschmidt
2009-01-03Merge branch 'cpus4096-for-linus-3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'cpus4096-for-linus-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (77 commits) x86: setup_per_cpu_areas() cleanup cpumask: fix compile error when CONFIG_NR_CPUS is not defined cpumask: use alloc_cpumask_var_node where appropriate cpumask: convert shared_cpu_map in acpi_processor* structs to cpumask_var_t x86: use cpumask_var_t in acpi/boot.c x86: cleanup some remaining usages of NR_CPUS where s/b nr_cpu_ids sched: put back some stack hog changes that were undone in kernel/sched.c x86: enable cpus display of kernel_max and offlined cpus ia64: cpumask fix for is_affinity_mask_valid() cpumask: convert RCU implementations, fix xtensa: define __fls mn10300: define __fls m32r: define __fls h8300: define __fls frv: define __fls cris: define __fls cpumask: CONFIG_DISABLE_OBSOLETE_CPUMASK_FUNCTIONS cpumask: zero extra bits in alloc_cpumask_var_node cpumask: replace for_each_cpu_mask_nr with for_each_cpu in kernel/time/ cpumask: convert mm/ ...
2009-01-03Merge branch 'master' of ↵Mike Travis
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-cpumask into merge-rr-cpumask Conflicts: arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c kernel/rcuclassic.c kernel/sched.c kernel/time/tick-sched.c Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com> [ mingo@elte.hu: backmerged typo fix for io_apic.c ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-02Merge branch 'cpus4096-for-linus-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'cpus4096-for-linus-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (66 commits) x86: export vector_used_by_percpu_irq x86: use logical apicid in x2apic_cluster's x2apic_cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() sched: nominate preferred wakeup cpu, fix x86: fix lguest used_vectors breakage, -v2 x86: fix warning in arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c sched: fix warning in kernel/sched.c sched: move test_sd_parent() to an SMP section of sched.h sched: add SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE at MC and CPU level for sched_mc>0 sched: activate active load balancing in new idle cpus sched: bias task wakeups to preferred semi-idle packages sched: nominate preferred wakeup cpu sched: favour lower logical cpu number for sched_mc balance sched: framework for sched_mc/smt_power_savings=N sched: convert BALANCE_FOR_xx_POWER to inline functions x86: use possible_cpus=NUM to extend the possible cpus allowed x86: fix cpu_mask_to_apicid_and to include cpu_online_mask x86: update io_apic.c to the new cpumask code x86: Introduce topology_core_cpumask()/topology_thread_cpumask() x86: xen: use smp_call_function_many() x86: use work_on_cpu in x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_amd_64.c ... Fixed up trivial conflict in kernel/time/tick-sched.c manually
2009-01-01cpumask: Introduce topology_core_cpumask()/topology_thread_cpumask(): powerpcRusty Russell
Impact: New API The old topology_core_siblings() and topology_thread_siblings() return a cpumask_t; these new ones return a (const) struct cpumask *. Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
2008-12-31KVM: ppc: mostly cosmetic updates to the exit timing accounting codeHollis Blanchard
The only significant changes were to kvmppc_exit_timing_write() and kvmppc_exit_timing_show(), both of which were dramatically simplified. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: ppc: Implement in-kernel exit timing statisticsHollis Blanchard
Existing KVM statistics are either just counters (kvm_stat) reported for KVM generally or trace based aproaches like kvm_trace. For KVM on powerpc we had the need to track the timings of the different exit types. While this could be achieved parsing data created with a kvm_trace extension this adds too much overhead (at least on embedded PowerPC) slowing down the workloads we wanted to measure. Therefore this patch adds a in-kernel exit timing statistic to the powerpc kvm code. These statistic is available per vm&vcpu under the kvm debugfs directory. As this statistic is low, but still some overhead it can be enabled via a .config entry and should be off by default. Since this patch touched all powerpc kvm_stat code anyway this code is now merged and simplified together with the exit timing statistic code (still working with exit timing disabled in .config). Signed-off-by: Christian Ehrhardt <ehrhardt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: ppc: save and restore guest mappings on context switchHollis Blanchard
Store shadow TLB entries in memory, but only use it on host context switch (instead of every guest entry). This improves performance for most workloads on 440 by reducing the guest TLB miss rate. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: ppc: directly insert shadow mappings into the hardware TLBHollis Blanchard
Formerly, we used to maintain a per-vcpu shadow TLB and on every entry to the guest would load this array into the hardware TLB. This consumed 1280 bytes of memory (64 entries of 16 bytes plus a struct page pointer each), and also required some assembly to loop over the array on every entry. Instead of saving a copy in memory, we can just store shadow mappings directly into the hardware TLB, accepting that the host kernel will clobber these as part of the normal 440 TLB round robin. When we do that we need less than half the memory, and we have decreased the exit handling time for all guest exits, at the cost of increased number of TLB misses because the host overwrites some guest entries. These savings will be increased on processors with larger TLBs or which implement intelligent flush instructions like tlbivax (which will avoid the need to walk arrays in software). In addition to that and to the code simplification, we have a greater chance of leaving other host userspace mappings in the TLB, instead of forcing all subsequent tasks to re-fault all their mappings. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31powerpc/44x: declare tlb_44x_index for use in C codeHollis Blanchard
KVM currently ignores the host's round robin TLB eviction selection, instead maintaining its own TLB state and its own round robin index. However, by participating in the normal 44x TLB selection, we can drop the alternate TLB processing in KVM. This results in a significant performance improvement, since that processing currently must be done on *every* guest exit. Accordingly, KVM needs to be able to access and increment tlb_44x_index. (KVM on 440 cannot be a module, so there is no need to export this symbol.) Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: ppc: support large host pagesHollis Blanchard
KVM on 440 has always been able to handle large guest mappings with 4K host pages -- we must, since the guest kernel uses 256MB mappings. This patch makes KVM work when the host has large pages too (tested with 64K). Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: ppc: fix userspace mapping invalidation on context switchHollis Blanchard
We used to defer invalidating userspace TLB entries until jumping out of the kernel. This was causing MMU weirdness most easily triggered by using a pipe in the guest, e.g. "dmesg | tail". I believe the problem was that after the guest kernel changed the PID (part of context switch), the old process's mappings were still present, and so copy_to_user() on the "return to new process" path ended up using stale mappings. Testing with large pages (64K) exposed the problem, probably because with 4K pages, pressure on the TLB faulted all process A's mappings out before the guest kernel could insert any for process B. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>