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path: root/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
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2008-10-15KVM: x86: trap invlpgMarcelo Tosatti
With pages out of sync invlpg needs to be trapped. For now simply nuke the entry. Untested on AMD. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-10-15KVM: Add statistics for guest irq injectionsAvi Kivity
These can help show whether a guest is making progress or not. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15KVM: SVM: No need to unprotect memory during event injection when using nptAvi Kivity
No memory is protected anyway. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15KVM: SVM: Fix typoAmit Shah
Fix typo in as-yet unused macro definition. Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@qumranet.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15KVM: SVM: Unify register save/restore across 32 and 64 bit hostsAvi Kivity
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15KVM: Consolidate XX_VECTOR definesJan Kiszka
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@web.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15KVM: x86: accessors for guest registersMarcelo Tosatti
As suggested by Avi, introduce accessors to read/write guest registers. This simplifies the ->cache_regs/->decache_regs interface, and improves register caching which is important for VMX, where the cost of vmcs_read/vmcs_write is significant. [avi: fix warnings] Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-09-11KVM: SVM: fix guest global tlb flushes with NPTJoerg Roedel
Accesses to CR4 are intercepted even with Nested Paging enabled. But the code does not check if the guest wants to do a global TLB flush. So this flush gets lost. This patch adds the check and the flush to svm_set_cr4. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-09-11KVM: SVM: fix random segfaults with NPT enabledJoerg Roedel
This patch introduces a guest TLB flush on every NPF exit in KVM. This fixes random segfaults and #UD exceptions in the guest seen under some workloads (e.g. long running compile workloads or tbench). A kernbench run with and without that fix showed that it has a slowdown lower than 0.5% Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-07-27KVM: Avoid instruction emulation when event delivery is pendingAvi Kivity
When an event (such as an interrupt) is injected, and the stack is shadowed (and therefore write protected), the guest will exit. The current code will see that the stack is shadowed and emulate a few instructions, each time postponing the injection. Eventually the injection may succeed, but at that time the guest may be unwilling to accept the interrupt (for example, the TPR may have changed). This occurs every once in a while during a Windows 2008 boot. Fix by unshadowing the fault address if the fault was due to an event injection. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-07-27KVM: SVM: allow enabling/disabling NPT by reloading only the architecture moduleJoerg Roedel
If NPT is enabled after loading both KVM modules on AMD and it should be disabled, both KVM modules must be reloaded. If only the architecture module is reloaded the behavior is undefined. With this patch it is possible to disable NPT only by reloading the kvm_amd module. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-07-20KVM: Prefix some x86 low level function with kvm_, to avoid namespace issuesAvi Kivity
Fixes compilation with CONFIG_VMI enabled. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-07-20KVM: SVM: fix suspend/resume supportJoerg Roedel
On suspend the svm_hardware_disable function is called which frees all svm_data variables. On resume they are not re-allocated. This patch removes the deallocation of svm_data from the hardware_disable function to the hardware_unsetup function which is not called on suspend. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-07-20KVM: Remove decache_vcpus_on_cpu() and related callbacksAvi Kivity
Obsoleted by the vmx-specific per-cpu list. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-07-20KVM: Handle virtualization instruction #UD faults during rebootAvi Kivity
KVM turns off hardware virtualization extensions during reboot, in order to disassociate the memory used by the virtualization extensions from the processor, and in order to have the system in a consistent state. Unfortunately virtual machines may still be running while this goes on, and once virtualization extensions are turned off, any virtulization instruction will #UD on execution. Fix by adding an exception handler to virtualization instructions; if we get an exception during reboot, we simply spin waiting for the reset to complete. If it's a true exception, BUG() so we can have our stack trace. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-07-20KVM: SVM: Fake MSR_K7 performance countersChris Lalancette
Attached is a patch that fixes a guest crash when booting older Linux kernels. The problem stems from the fact that we are currently emulating MSR_K7_EVNTSEL[0-3], but not emulating MSR_K7_PERFCTR[0-3]. Because of this, setup_k7_watchdog() in the Linux kernel receives a GPF when it attempts to write into MSR_K7_PERFCTR, which causes an OOPs. The patch fixes it by just "fake" emulating the appropriate MSRs, throwing away the data in the process. This causes the NMI watchdog to not actually work, but it's not such a big deal in a virtualized environment. When we get a write to one of these counters, we printk_ratelimit() a warning. I decided to print it out for all writes, even if the data is 0; it doesn't seem to make sense to me to special case when data == 0. Tested by myself on a RHEL-4 guest, and Joerg Roedel on a Windows XP 64-bit guest. Signed-off-by: Chris Lalancette <clalance@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-07-20KVM: SVM: add tracing support for TDP page faultsJoerg Roedel
To distinguish between real page faults and nested page faults they should be traced as different events. This is implemented by this patch. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-07-20KVM: SVM: add missing kvmtrace markersJoerg Roedel
This patch adds the missing kvmtrace markers to the svm module of kvm. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-07-20KVM: SVM: implement dedicated INTR exit handlerJoerg Roedel
With an exit handler for INTR intercepts its possible to account them using kvmtrace. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-07-20KVM: SVM: implement dedicated NMI exit handlerJoerg Roedel
With an exit handler for NMI intercepts its possible to account them using kvmtrace. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-06-06KVM: migrate PIT timerMarcelo Tosatti
Migrate the PIT timer to the physical CPU which vcpu0 is scheduled on, similarly to what is done for the LAPIC timers, otherwise PIT interrupts will be delayed until an unrelated event causes an exit. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-05-04KVM: Add kvm_x86_ops get_tdp_level()Sheng Yang
The function get_tdp_level() provided the number of tdp level for EPT and NPT rather than the NPT specific macro. Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: SVM: remove selective CR0 commentJoerg Roedel
There is not selective cr0 intercept bug. The code in the comment sets the CR0.PG bit. But KVM sets the CR4.PG bit for SVM always to implement the paged real mode. So the 'mov %eax,%cr0' instruction does not change the CR0.PG bit. Selective CR0 intercepts only occur when a bit is actually changed. So its the right behavior that there is no intercept on this instruction. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: SVM: remove now obsolete FIXME commentJoerg Roedel
With the usage of the V_TPR field this comment is now obsolete. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: SVM: disable CR8 intercept when tpr is not masking interruptsJoerg Roedel
This patch disables the intercept of CR8 writes if the TPR is not masking interrupts. This reduces the total number CR8 intercepts to below 1 percent of what we have without this patch using Windows 64 bit guests. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: SVM: sync V_TPR with LAPIC.TPR if CR8 write intercept is disabledJoerg Roedel
If the CR8 write intercept is disabled the V_TPR field of the VMCB needs to be synced with the TPR field in the local apic. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: SVM: sync TPR value to V_TPR field in the VMCBJoerg Roedel
This patch adds syncing of the lapic.tpr field to the V_TPR field of the VMCB. With this change we can safely remove the CR8 read intercept. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: SVM: force a new asid when initializing the vmcbAvi Kivity
Shutdown interception clears the vmcb, leaving the asid at zero (which is illegal. so force a new asid on vmcb initialization. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: SVM: do not intercept task switch with NPTJoerg Roedel
When KVM uses NPT there is no reason to intercept task switches. This patch removes the intercept for it in that case. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: SVM: add intercept for machine check exceptionJoerg Roedel
To properly forward a MCE occured while the guest is running to the host, we have to intercept this exception and call the host handler by hand. This is implemented by this patch. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: SVM: align shadow CR4.MCE with hostJoerg Roedel
This patch aligns the host version of the CR4.MCE bit with the CR4 active in the guest. This is necessary to get MCE exceptions when the guest is running. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: SVM: indent svm_set_cr4 with tabs instead of spacesJoerg Roedel
The svm_set_cr4 function is indented with spaces. This patch replaces them with tabs. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: x86: hardware task switching supportIzik Eidus
This emulates the x86 hardware task switch mechanism in software, as it is unsupported by either vmx or svm. It allows operating systems which use it, like freedos, to run as kvm guests. Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: x86: add functions to get the cpl of vcpuIzik Eidus
Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: Remove pointless desc_ptr #ifdefAvi Kivity
The desc_struct changes left an unnecessary #ifdef; remove it. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: replace remaining __FUNCTION__ occurancesHarvey Harrison
__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__ Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: SVM: make iopm_base staticHarvey Harrison
Fixes sparse warning as well. arch/x86/kvm/svm.c:69:15: warning: symbol 'iopm_base' was not declared. Should it be static? Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: SVM: enable LBR virtualizationJoerg Roedel
This patch implements the Last Branch Record Virtualization (LBRV) feature of the AMD Barcelona and Phenom processors into the kvm-amd module. It will only be enabled if the guest enables last branch recording in the DEBUG_CTL MSR. So there is no increased world switch overhead when the guest doesn't use these MSRs. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Rechberger <markus.rechberger@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: SVM: allocate the MSR permission map per VCPUJoerg Roedel
This patch changes the kvm-amd module to allocate the SVM MSR permission map per VCPU instead of a global map for all VCPUs. With this we have more flexibility allowing specific guests to access virtualized MSRs. This is required for LBR virtualization. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Rechberger <markus.rechberger@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: SVM: let init_vmcb() take struct vcpu_svm as parameterJoerg Roedel
Change the parameter of the init_vmcb() function in the kvm-amd module from struct vmcb to struct vcpu_svm. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Rechberger <markus.rechberger@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: SVM: add support for Nested PagingJoerg Roedel
This patch contains the SVM architecture dependent changes for KVM to enable support for the Nested Paging feature of AMD Barcelona and Phenom processors. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: export information about NPT to generic x86 codeJoerg Roedel
The generic x86 code has to know if the specific implementation uses Nested Paging. In the generic code Nested Paging is called Two Dimensional Paging (TDP) to avoid confusion with (future) TDP implementations of other vendors. This patch exports the availability of TDP to the generic x86 code. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: SVM: add module parameter to disable Nested PagingJoerg Roedel
To disable the use of the Nested Paging feature even if it is available in hardware this patch adds a module parameter. Nested Paging can be disabled by passing npt=0 to the kvm_amd module. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: SVM: add detection of Nested Paging featureJoerg Roedel
Let SVM detect if the Nested Paging feature is available on the hardware. Disable it to keep this patch series bisectable. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: SVM: move feature detection to hardware setup codeJoerg Roedel
By moving the SVM feature detection from the each_cpu code to the hardware setup code it runs only once. As an additional advance the feature check is now available earlier in the module setup process. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27KVM: align valid EFER bits with the features of the host systemJoerg Roedel
This patch aligns the bits the guest can set in the EFER register with the features in the host processor. Currently it lets EFER.NX disabled if the processor does not support it and enables EFER.LME and EFER.LMA only for KVM on 64 bit hosts. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-03-04KVM: SVM: fix Windows XP 64 bit installation crashJoerg Roedel
While installing Windows XP 64 bit wants to access the DEBUGCTL and the last branch record (LBR) MSRs. Don't allowing this in KVM causes the installation to crash. This patch allow the access to these MSRs and fixes the issue. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Rechberger <markus.rechberger@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-03-03KVM: SVM: set NM intercept when enabling CR0.TS in the guestJoerg Roedel
Explicitly enable the NM intercept in svm_set_cr0 if we enable TS in the guest copy of CR0 for lazy FPU switching. This fixes guest SMP with Linux under SVM. Without that patch Linux deadlocks or panics right after trying to boot the other CPUs. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Rechberger <markus.rechberger@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-03-03KVM: SVM: Fix lazy FPU switchingJoerg Roedel
If the guest writes to cr0 and leaves the TS flag at 0 while vcpu->fpu_active is also 0, the TS flag in the guest's cr0 gets lost. This leads to corrupt FPU state an causes Windows Vista 64bit to crash very soon after boot. This patch fixes this bug. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Rechberger <markus.rechberger@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30KVM: x86 emulator: Only allow VMCALL/VMMCALL trapped by #UDSheng Yang
When executing a test program called "crashme", we found the KVM guest cannot survive more than ten seconds, then encounterd kernel panic. The basic concept of "crashme" is generating random assembly code and trying to execute it. After some fixes on emulator insn validity judgment, we found it's hard to get the current emulator handle the invalid instructions correctly, for the #UD trap for hypercall patching caused troubles. The problem is, if the opcode itself was OK, but combination of opcode and modrm_reg was invalid, and one operand of the opcode was memory (SrcMem or DstMem), the emulator will fetch the memory operand first rather than checking the validity, and may encounter an error there. For example, ".byte 0xfe, 0x34, 0xcd" has this problem. In the patch, we simply check that if the invalid opcode wasn't vmcall/vmmcall, then return from emulate_instruction() and inject a #UD to guest. With the patch, the guest had been running for more than 12 hours. Signed-off-by: Feng (Eric) Liu <eric.e.liu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
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