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2008-07-08x86: make generic arch support NUMAQ, fix #2Yinghai Lu
we are checking mptable early for numaq, so don't need to reserve_bootmem for it. bootmem is not there yet. do the same thing as 64-bit. found it on 64g above system from 64-bit kernel kexec to 32 bit kernel with numaq support. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-08x86: make generic arch support NUMAQ, fixYinghai Lu
fix typo in bigsmp switching. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-08x86: e820 merge parsing of the mem=/memmap= boot parametersYinghai Lu
since we now have 32-bit support for e820_register_active_regions(), we can merge the parsing of the mem=/memmap= boot parameters. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-08x86: unify the reserve_bootmem() behavior of early_res_to_bootmem()Ingo Molnar
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-08x86: use reserve_bootmem_generic() to reserve crashkernel memory on x86_64Bernhard Walle
This patch uses reserve_bootmem_generic() instead of reserve_bootmem() to reserve the crashkernel memory on x86_64. That's necessary for NUMA machines, see 00212fef814612245ed0261cbac8426d0c9a31a5: [PATCH] Fix kdump Crash Kernel boot memory reservation for NUMA machines This patch will fix a boot memory reservation bug that trashes memory on the ES7000 when loading the kdump crash kernel. The code in arch/x86_64/kernel/setup.c to reserve boot memory for the crash kernel uses the non-numa aware "reserve_bootmem" function instead of the NUMA aware "reserve_bootmem_generic". I checked to make sure that no other function was using "reserve_bootmem" and found none, except the ones that had NUMA ifdef'ed out. I have tested this patch only on an ES7000 with NUMA on and off (numa=off) in a single (non-NUMA) and multi-cell (NUMA) configurations. Signed-off-by: Amul Shah <amul.shah@unisys.com> Looks-good-to: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@in.ibm.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org> The switch-back to reserve_bootmem() was accidentally introduced in 5c3391f9f749023a49c64d607da4fb49263690eb when adding the BOOTMEM_EXCLUSIVE parameter. Signed-off-by: Bernhard Walle <bwalle@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-08x86: add flags parameter to reserve_bootmem_generic()Bernhard Walle
This patch adds a 'flags' parameter to reserve_bootmem_generic() like it already has been added in reserve_bootmem() with commit 72a7fe3967dbf86cb34e24fbf1d957fe24d2f246. It also changes all users to use BOOTMEM_DEFAULT, which doesn't effectively change the behaviour. Since the change is x86-specific, I don't think it's necessary to add a new API for migration. There are only 4 users of that function. The change is necessary for the next patch, using reserve_bootmem_generic() for crashkernel reservation. Signed-off-by: Bernhard Walle <bwalle@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-08Merge branch 'linus' into tmp.x86.mpparse.newIngo Molnar
2008-07-05Merge branch 'x86/s2ram-fix' into x86/urgentIngo Molnar
2008-07-05x86 ACPI: fix resume from suspend to RAM on uniprocessor x86-64Rafael J. Wysocki
Since the trampoline code is now used for ACPI resume from suspend to RAM, the trampoline page tables have to be fixed up during boot not only on SMP systems, but also on UP systems that use the trampoline. Reference: http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=10923 Reported-by: Dionisus Torimens <djtm@gmx.net> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: pm list <linux-pm@lists.linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-05x86 ACPI: normalize segment descriptor register on resumeH. Peter Anvin
Some Dell laptops enter resume with apparent garbage in the segment descriptor registers (almost certainly the result of a botched transition from protected to real mode.) The only way to clean that up is to enter protected mode ourselves and clean out the descriptor registers. This fixes resume on Dell XPS M1210 and Dell D620. Reference: http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=10927 Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: pm list <linux-pm@lists.linux-foundation.org> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Tested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-04Merge branch 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: xen: fix address truncation in pte mfn<->pfn conversion arch/x86/mm/init_64.c: early_memtest(): fix types x86: fix Intel Mac booting with EFI
2008-07-04xen: fix address truncation in pte mfn<->pfn conversionJeremy Fitzhardinge
When converting the page number in a pte/pmd/pud/pgd between machine and pseudo-physical addresses, the converted result was being truncated at 32-bits. This caused failures on machines with more than 4G of physical memory. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Cc: "Christopher S. Aker" <caker@theshore.net> Cc: Ian Campbell <Ian.Campbell@eu.citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-03arch/x86/mm/init_64.c: early_memtest(): fix typesAndrew Morton
fix this warning: arch/x86/mm/init_64.c: In function 'early_memtest': arch/x86/mm/init_64.c:524: warning: passing argument 2 of 'find_e820_area_size' from incompatible pointer type Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-03x86: fix Intel Mac booting with EFIHugh Dickins
Fedora reports that mem_init()'s zap_low_mappings(), extended to SMP in 61165d7a035f6571c7576e7f51e7230157724c8d x86: fix app crashes after SMP resume causes 32-bit Intel Mac machines to reboot very early when booting with EFI. The EFI code appears to manage low mappings for itself when needed; but like many before it, confuses PSE with PAE. So it has only been mapping half the space it needed when PSE but not PAE. This remained unnoticed until we moved the SMP zap_low_mappings() before efi_enter_virtual_mode(). Presumably could have been noticed years ago if anyone ran a UP kernel on such machines? Reported-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com> Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Cc: Glauber Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Tested-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
2008-07-02Merge branch 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86: fix NODES_SHIFT Kconfig range
2008-07-01x86: fix NODES_SHIFT Kconfig rangeThomas Gleixner
commit 4323838215184f5a2f081e0d17b8d60731b03164 x86: change size of node ids from u8 to s16 set the range for NODES_SHIFT to 1..15. The possible range is 1..9 Fixes Bugzilla #10726 Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-06-30Merge branch 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: ptrace GET/SET FPXREGS broken x86: fix cpu hotplug crash x86: section/warning fixes x86: shift bits the right way in native_read_tscp
2008-06-30ptrace GET/SET FPXREGS brokenTAKADA Yoshihito
When I update kernel 2.6.25 from 2.6.24, gdb does not work. On 2.6.25, ptrace(PTRACE_GETFPXREGS, ...) returns ENODEV. But 2.6.24 kernel's ptrace() returns EIO. It is issue of compatibility. I attached test program as pt.c and patch for fix it. #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <signal.h> #include <errno.h> #include <sys/ptrace.h> #include <sys/types.h> struct user_fxsr_struct { unsigned short cwd; unsigned short swd; unsigned short twd; unsigned short fop; long fip; long fcs; long foo; long fos; long mxcsr; long reserved; long st_space[32]; /* 8*16 bytes for each FP-reg = 128 bytes */ long xmm_space[32]; /* 8*16 bytes for each XMM-reg = 128 bytes */ long padding[56]; }; int main(void) { pid_t pid; pid = fork(); switch(pid){ case -1:/* error */ break; case 0:/* child */ child(); break; default: parent(pid); break; } return 0; } int child(void) { ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME); kill(getpid(), SIGSTOP); sleep(10); return 0; } int parent(pid_t pid) { int ret; struct user_fxsr_struct fpxregs; ret = ptrace(PTRACE_GETFPXREGS, pid, 0, &fpxregs); if(ret < 0){ printf("%d: %s.\n", errno, strerror(errno)); } kill(pid, SIGCONT); wait(pid); return 0; } /* in the kerel, at kernel/i387.c get_fpxregs() */ Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-30x86: fix cpu hotplug crashZhang, Yanmin
Vegard Nossum reported crashes during cpu hotplug tests: http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=121413950227884&w=4 In function _cpu_up, the panic happens when calling __raw_notifier_call_chain at the second time. Kernel doesn't panic when calling it at the first time. If just say because of nr_cpu_ids, that's not right. By checking the source code, I found that function do_boot_cpu is the culprit. Consider below call chain: _cpu_up=>__cpu_up=>smp_ops.cpu_up=>native_cpu_up=>do_boot_cpu. So do_boot_cpu is called in the end. In do_boot_cpu, if boot_error==true, cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_possible_map) is executed. So later on, when _cpu_up calls __raw_notifier_call_chain at the second time to report CPU_UP_CANCELED, because this cpu is already cleared from cpu_possible_map, get_cpu_sysdev returns NULL. Many resources are related to cpu_possible_map, so it's better not to change it. Below patch against 2.6.26-rc7 fixes it by removing the bit clearing in cpu_possible_map. Signed-off-by: Zhang Yanmin <yanmin_zhang@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com> Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-26x86: section/warning fixesDaniel J Blueman
WARNING: arch/x86/mm/built-in.o(.text+0x3a1): Section mismatch in reference from the function set_pte_phys() to the function .init.text:spp_getpage() The function set_pte_phys() references the function __init spp_getpage(). This is often because set_pte_phys lacks a __init annotation or the annotation of spp_getpage is wrong. arch/x86/mm/init_64.c: In function 'early_memtest': arch/x86/mm/init_64.c:520: warning: passing argument 2 of 'find_e820_area_size' from incompatible pointer type Signed-off-by: Daniel J Blueman <daniel.blueman@gmail.com> Cc: "Linus Torvalds" <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-24Merge branch 'kvm-updates-2.6.26' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/avi/kvm * 'kvm-updates-2.6.26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/avi/kvm: KVM: Remove now unused structs from kvm_para.h x86: KVM guest: Use the paravirt clocksource structs and functions KVM: Make kvm host use the paravirt clocksource structs x86: Make xen use the paravirt clocksource structs and functions x86: Add structs and functions for paravirt clocksource KVM: VMX: Fix host msr corruption with preemption enabled KVM: ioapic: fix lost interrupt when changing a device's irq KVM: MMU: Fix oops on guest userspace access to guest pagetable KVM: MMU: large page update_pte issue with non-PAE 32-bit guests (resend) KVM: MMU: Fix rmap_write_protect() hugepage iteration bug KVM: close timer injection race window in __vcpu_run KVM: Fix race between timer migration and vcpu migration
2008-06-24x86: KVM guest: Use the paravirt clocksource structs and functionsGerd Hoffmann
This patch updates the kvm host code to use the pvclock structs and functions, thereby making it compatible with Xen. The patch also fixes an initialization bug: on SMP systems the per-cpu has two different locations early at boot and after CPU bringup. kvmclock must take that in account when registering the physical address within the host. Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-06-24KVM: Make kvm host use the paravirt clocksource structsGerd Hoffmann
This patch updates the kvm host code to use the pvclock structs. It also makes the paravirt clock compatible with Xen. Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-06-24x86: Make xen use the paravirt clocksource structs and functionsGerd Hoffmann
This patch updates the xen guest to use the pvclock structs and helper functions. Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-06-24x86: Add structs and functions for paravirt clocksourceGerd Hoffmann
This patch adds structs for the paravirt clocksource ABI used by both xen and kvm (pvclock-abi.h). It also adds some helper functions to read system time and wall clock time from a paravirtual clocksource (pvclock.[ch]). They are based on the xen code. They are enabled using CONFIG_PARAVIRT_CLOCK. Subsequent patches of this series will put the code in use. Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-06-24xen: remove support for non-PAE 32-bitJeremy Fitzhardinge
Non-PAE operation has been deprecated in Xen for a while, and is rarely tested or used. xen-unstable has now officially dropped non-PAE support. Since Xen/pvops' non-PAE support has also been broken for a while, we may as well completely drop it altogether. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-24KVM: VMX: Fix host msr corruption with preemption enabledAvi Kivity
Switching msrs can occur either synchronously as a result of calls to the msr management functions (usually in response to the guest touching virtualized msrs), or asynchronously when preempting a kvm thread that has guest state loaded. If we're unlucky enough to have the two at the same time, host msrs are corrupted and the machine goes kaput on the next syscall. Most easily triggered by Windows Server 2008, as it does a lot of msr switching during bootup. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-06-24KVM: MMU: Fix oops on guest userspace access to guest pagetableAvi Kivity
KVM has a heuristic to unshadow guest pagetables when userspace accesses them, on the assumption that most guests do not allow userspace to access pagetables directly. Unfortunately, in addition to unshadowing the pagetables, it also oopses. This never triggers on ordinary guests since sane OSes will clear the pagetables before assigning them to userspace, which will trigger the flood heuristic, unshadowing the pagetables before the first userspace access. One particular guest, though (Xenner) will run the kernel in userspace, triggering the oops. Since the heuristic is incorrect in this case, we can simply remove it. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-06-24KVM: MMU: large page update_pte issue with non-PAE 32-bit guests (resend)Marcelo Tosatti
kvm_mmu_pte_write() does not handle 32-bit non-PAE large page backed guests properly. It will instantiate two 2MB sptes pointing to the same physical 2MB page when a guest large pte update is trapped. Instead of duplicating code to handle this, disallow directory level updates to happen through kvm_mmu_pte_write(), so the two 2MB sptes emulating one guest 4MB pte can be correctly created by the page fault handling path. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-06-24KVM: MMU: Fix rmap_write_protect() hugepage iteration bugMarcelo Tosatti
rmap_next() does not work correctly after rmap_remove(), as it expects the rmap chains not to change during iteration. Fix (for now) by restarting iteration from the beginning. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-06-24KVM: close timer injection race window in __vcpu_runMarcelo Tosatti
If a timer fires after kvm_inject_pending_timer_irqs() but before local_irq_disable() the code will enter guest mode and only inject such timer interrupt the next time an unrelated event causes an exit. It would be simpler if the timer->pending irq conversion could be done with IRQ's disabled, so that the above problem cannot happen. For now introduce a new vcpu requests bit to cancel guest entry. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-06-24KVM: Fix race between timer migration and vcpu migrationMarcelo Tosatti
A guest vcpu instance can be scheduled to a different physical CPU between the test for KVM_REQ_MIGRATE_TIMER and local_irq_disable(). If that happens, the timer will only be migrated to the current pCPU on the next exit, meaning that guest LAPIC timer event can be delayed until a host interrupt is triggered. Fix it by cancelling guest entry if any vcpu request is pending. This has the side effect of nicely consolidating vcpu->requests checks. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-06-20xen: don't drop NX bitJeremy Fitzhardinge
Because NX is now enforced properly, we must put the hypercall page into the .text segment so that it is executable. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Cc: Stable Kernel <stable@kernel.org> Cc: the arch/x86 maintainers <x86@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-20xen: mask unwanted pte bits in __supported_pte_maskJeremy Fitzhardinge
[ Stable: this isn't a bugfix in itself, but it's a pre-requiste for "xen: don't drop NX bit" ] Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Cc: Stable Kernel <stable@kernel.org> Cc: the arch/x86 maintainers <x86@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-19x86, geode: add a VSA2 ID for General SoftwareJordan Crouse
General Software writes their own VSA2 module for their version of the Geode BIOS, which returns a different ID then the standard VSA2. This was causing the framebuffer driver to break for most GSW boards. Signed-off-by: Jordan Crouse <jordan.crouse@amd.com> Cc: tglx@linutronix.de Cc: linux-geode@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-19x86: use BOOTMEM_EXCLUSIVE on 32-bitBernhard Walle
This patch uses the BOOTMEM_EXCLUSIVE for crashkernel reservation also for i386 and prints a error message on failure. The patch is still for 2.6.26 since it is only bug fixing. The unification of reserve_crashkernel() between i386 and x86_64 should be done for 2.6.27. Signed-off-by: Bernhard Walle <bwalle@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
2008-06-19x86, 32-bit: fix boot failure on TSC-less processorsMikael Pettersson
Booting 2.6.26-rc6 on my 486 DX/4 fails with a "BUG: Int 6" (invalid opcode) and a kernel halt immediately after the kernel has been uncompressed. The BUG shows EIP pointing to an rdtsc instruction in native_read_tsc(), invoked from native_sched_clock(). (This error occurs so early that not even the serial console can capture it.) A bisection showed that this bug first occurs in 2.6.26-rc3-git7, via commit 9ccc906c97e34fd91dc6aaf5b69b52d824386910: >x86: distangle user disabled TSC from unstable > >tsc_enabled is set to 0 from the command line switch "notsc" and from >the mark_tsc_unstable code. Seperate those functionalities and replace >tsc_enable with tsc_disable. This makes also the native_sched_clock() >decision when to use TSC understandable. > >Preparatory patch to solve the sched_clock() issue on 32 bit. > >Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> The core reason for this bug is that native_sched_clock() gets called before tsc_init(). Before the commit above, tsc_32.c used a "tsc_enabled" variable which defaulted to 0 == disabled, and which only got enabled late in tsc_init(). Thus early calls to native_sched_clock() would skip the TSC and use jiffies instead. After the commit above, tsc_32.c uses a "tsc_disabled" variable which defaults to 0, meaning that the TSC is Ok to use. Early calls to native_sched_clock() now erroneously try to use the TSC on !cpu_has_tsc processors, leading to invalid opcode exceptions. My proposed fix is to initialise tsc_disabled to a "soft disabled" state distinct from the hard disabled state set up by the "notsc" kernel option. This fixes the native_sched_clock() problem. It also allows tsc_init() to be simplified: instead of setting tsc_disabled = 1 on every error return, we just set tsc_disabled = 0 once when all checks have succeeded. I've verified that this lets my 486 boot again. I've also verified that a Core2 machine still uses the TSC as clocksource after the patch. Signed-off-by: Mikael Pettersson <mikpe@it.uu.se> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-19x86: fix NULL pointer deref in __switch_toSuresh Siddha
Patrick McHardy reported a crash: > > I get this oops once a day, its apparently triggered by something > > run by cron, but the process is a different one each time. > > > > Kernel is -git from yesterday shortly before the -rc6 release > > (last commit is the usb-2.6 merge, the x86 patches are missing), > > .config is attached. > > > > I'll retry with current -git, but the patches that have gone in > > since I last updated don't look related. > > > > [62060.043009] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at > > 000001ff > > [62060.043009] IP: [<c0102a9b>] __switch_to+0x2f/0x118 > > [62060.043009] *pde = 00000000 > > [62060.043009] Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT Vegard Nossum analyzed it: > This decodes to > > 0: 0f ae 00 fxsave (%eax) > > so it's related to the floating-point context. This is the exact > location of the crash: > > $ addr2line -e arch/x86/kernel/process_32.o -i ab0 > include/asm/i387.h:232 > include/asm/i387.h:262 > arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c:595 > > ...so it looks like prev_task->thread.xstate->fxsave has become NULL. > Or maybe it never had any other value. Somehow (as described below) TS_USEDFPU is set but the fpu is not allocated or freed. Another possible FPU pre-emption issue with the sleazy FPU optimization which was benign before but not so anymore, with the dynamic FPU allocation patch. New task is getting exec'd and it is prempted at the below point. flush_thread() { ... /* * Forget coprocessor state.. */ clear_fpu(tsk); <----- Preemption point clear_used_math(); ... } Now when it context switches in again, as the used_math() is still set and fpu_counter can be > 5, we will do a math_state_restore() which sets the task's TS_USEDFPU. After it continues from the above preemption point it does clear_used_math() and much later free_thread_xstate(). Now, at the next context switch, it is quite possible that xstate is null, used_math() is not set and TS_USEDFPU is still set. This will trigger unlazy_fpu() causing kernel oops. Fix this by clearing tsk's fpu_counter before clearing task's fpu. Reported-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-17x86-64: Fix "bytes left to copy" return value for copy_from_user()Linus Torvalds
Most users by far do not care about the exact return value (they only really care about whether the copy succeeded in its entirety or not), but a few special core routines actually care deeply about exactly how many bytes were copied from user space. And the unrolled versions of the x86-64 user copy routines would sometimes report that it had copied more bytes than it actually had. Very few uses actually have partial copies to begin with, but to make this bug even harder to trigger, most x86 CPU's use the "rep string" instructions for normal user copies, and that version didn't have this issue. To make it even harder to hit, the one user of this that really cared about the return value (and used the uncached version of the copy that doesn't use the "rep string" instructions) was the generic write routine, which pre-populated its source, once more hiding the problem by avoiding the exception case that triggers the bug. In other words, very special thanks to Bron Gondwana who not only triggered this, but created a test-program to show it, and bisected the behavior down to commit 08291429cfa6258c4cd95d8833beb40f828b194e ("mm: fix pagecache write deadlocks") which changed the access pattern just enough that you can now trigger it with 'writev()' with multiple iovec's. That commit itself was not the cause of the bug, it just allowed all the stars to align just right that you could trigger the problem. [ Side note: this is just the minimal fix to make the copy routines (with __copy_from_user_inatomic_nocache as the particular version that was involved in showing this) have the right return values. We really should improve on the exceptional case further - to make the copy do a byte-accurate copy up to the exact page limit that causes it to fail. As it is, the callers have to do extra work to handle the limit case gracefully. ] Reported-by: Bron Gondwana <brong@fastmail.fm> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> (which didn't have this problem), and since most users that do the carethis was very hard to trigger, but
2008-06-14Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6 * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6: PCI: fixup write combine comment in pci_mmap_resource x86: PAT export resource_wc in pci sysfs x86, pci-dma.c: don't always add __GFP_NORETRY to gfp suspend-vs-iommu: prevent suspend if we could not resume x86: pci-dma.c: use __GFP_NO_OOM instead of __GFP_NORETRY pci, x86: add workaround for bug in ASUS A7V600 BIOS (rev 1005) PCI: use dev_to_node in pci_call_probe PCI: Correct last two HP entries in the bfsort whitelist
2008-06-12provide rtc_cmos platform deviceStas Sergeev
Recently (around 2.6.25) I've noticed that RTC no longer works for me. It turned out this is because I use pnpacpi=off kernel option to work around the parport_pc bugs. I always did so, but RTC used to work fine in the past, and now it have regressed. The patch fixes the problem by creating the platform device for the RTC when PNP is disabled. This may also help running the PNP-enabled kernel on an older PCs. Signed-off-by: Stas Sergeev <stsp@aknet.ru> Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com> Cc: Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-06-12Merge branch 'pci-for-jesse' of ↵Jesse Barnes
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/x86/linux-2.6-tip into for-linus
2008-06-12Merge branch 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86: fix pointer type warning in arch/x86/mm/init_64.c:early_memtest x86, lockdep: fix "WARNING: at kernel/lockdep.c:2658 check_flags+0x4c/0x128()" x86: fix an incompatible pointer type warning on 64-bit compilations x86: fix lockdep warning during suspend-to-ram x86: fix unused variable 'loops' warning in arch/x86/boot/a20.c Revert "x86: fix ioapic bug again" x86: fix asm warning in head_32.S x86: fix endless page faults in mount_block_root for Linux 2.6 geode: fix modular build
2008-06-12x86: fix pointer type warning in arch/x86/mm/init_64.c:early_memtestKevin Winchester
Changed the call to find_e820_area_size to pass u64 instead of unsigned long. Signed-off-by: Kevin Winchester <kjwinchester@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-12x86, lockdep: fix "WARNING: at kernel/lockdep.c:2658 check_flags+0x4c/0x128()"Vegard Nossum
Alessandro Suardi reported: > Recently upgraded my FC6 desktop to Fedora 9; with the > latest nautilus RPM updates my VNC session went nuts > with nautilus pegging the CPU for everything that breathed. > > I now reverted to an earlier nautilus package, but during > the peak CPU period my kernel spat this: > > [314185.623294] ------------[ cut here ]------------ > [314185.623414] WARNING: at kernel/lockdep.c:2658 check_flags+0x4c/0x128() > [314185.623514] Modules linked in: iptable_filter ip_tables x_tables > sunrpc ipv6 fuse snd_via82xx snd_ac97_codec ac97_bus snd_mpu401_uart > snd_rawmidi via686a hwmon parport_pc sg parport uhci_hcd ehci_hcd > [314185.623924] Pid: 12314, comm: nautilus Not tainted 2.6.26-rc5-git2 #4 > [314185.624021] [<c0115b95>] warn_on_slowpath+0x41/0x7b > [314185.624021] [<c010de70>] ? do_page_fault+0x2c1/0x5fd > [314185.624021] [<c0128396>] ? up_read+0x16/0x28 > [314185.624021] [<c010de70>] ? do_page_fault+0x2c1/0x5fd > [314185.624021] [<c012fa33>] ? __lock_acquire+0xbb4/0xbc3 > [314185.624021] [<c012d0a0>] check_flags+0x4c/0x128 > [314185.624021] [<c012fa73>] lock_acquire+0x31/0x7d > [314185.624021] [<c0128cf6>] __atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x30/0x80 > [314185.624021] [<c0128cc6>] ? __atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x0/0x80 > [314185.624021] [<c0128d52>] atomic_notifier_call_chain+0xc/0xe > [314185.624021] [<c0128d81>] notify_die+0x2d/0x2f > [314185.624021] [<c01043b0>] do_int3+0x1f/0x4d > [314185.624021] [<c02f2d3b>] int3+0x27/0x2c > [314185.624021] ======================= > [314185.624021] ---[ end trace 1923f65a2d7bb246 ]--- > [314185.624021] possible reason: unannotated irqs-off. > [314185.624021] irq event stamp: 488879 > [314185.624021] hardirqs last enabled at (488879): [<c0102d67>] > restore_nocheck+0x12/0x15 > [314185.624021] hardirqs last disabled at (488878): [<c0102dca>] > work_resched+0x19/0x30 > [314185.624021] softirqs last enabled at (488876): [<c011a1ba>] > __do_softirq+0xa6/0xac > [314185.624021] softirqs last disabled at (488865): [<c010476e>] > do_softirq+0x57/0xa6 > > I didn't seem to find it with some googling, so here it is. > > I was incidentally ltracing that process to try and find out > what was gulping down that much CPU (sorry, no idea > whether ltrace and the WARNING happened at the same > time or which came first) and: Yeah, this is extremely likely to be the source of the warning. The warning should be harmless, however. > Box is my trusty noname K7-800, 512MB RAM; if there's > anything else useful I might be able to provide, just ask. It would be interesting to see where the int3 comes from. Too bad, lockdep doesn't provide the register dump. The stacktrace also doesn't go further than the int3(), I wonder if this int3 came from userspace? The ltrace readme says "software breakpoints, like gdb", so I guess this is the case. Yep, seems like it. This looks relevant: | commit fb1dac909d94ff807cd833d340c6827c3a957159 | Author: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> | Date: Wed Jan 16 09:51:59 2008 +0100 | | lockdep: more hardirq annotations for notify_die() I'm attaching a similarly-looking patch for this case (DO_VM86_ERROR), though I suspect it might be missing for the other cases (DO_ERROR/DO_ERROR_INFO) as well. Reported-by: Alessandro Suardi <alessandro.suardi@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-12x86: fix an incompatible pointer type warning on 64-bit compilationsDavid Howells
Fix an incompatible pointer type warning on x86_64 compilations. early_memtest() is passing a u64* to find_e820_area_size() which is expecting an unsigned long. Change t_start and t_size to unsigned long as those are also 64-bit types on x88_64. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-12x86: fix lockdep warning during suspend-to-ramPeter Zijlstra
Andrew Morton wrote: > I've been seeing the below for a long time during suspend-to-ram on the Vaio. > > > PM: Syncing filesystems ... done. > PM: Preparing system for mem sleep > Freezing user space processes ... <4>------------[ cut here ]------------ > WARNING: at kernel/lockdep.c:2658 check_flags+0x4c/0x127() > Modules linked in: i915 drm ipw2200 sonypi ipv6 autofs4 hidp l2cap bluetooth sunrpc nf_conntrack_netbios_ns ipt_REJECT nf_conntrack_ipv4 xt_state nf_conntrack xt_tcpudp iptable_filter ip_tables x_tables acpi_cpufreq nvram ohci1394 ieee1394 ehci_hcd uhci_hcd sg joydev snd_hda_intel snd_seq_dummy sr_mod snd_seq_oss cdrom snd_seq_midi_event snd_seq snd_seq_device snd_pcm_oss snd_mixer_oss ieee80211 pcspkr ieee80211_crypt snd_pcm i2c_i801 snd_timer i2c_core ide_pci_generic piix snd soundcore snd_page_alloc button ext3 jbd ide_disk ide_core [last unloaded: ipw2200] > Pid: 3250, comm: zsh Not tainted 2.6.26-rc5 #1 > [<c011c5f5>] warn_on_slowpath+0x41/0x6d > [<c01080e6>] ? native_sched_clock+0x82/0x96 > [<c013789c>] ? mark_held_locks+0x41/0x5c > [<c0315688>] ? _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x36/0x58 > [<c0137a29>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xe6/0x10d > [<c0138637>] ? __lock_acquire+0xae3/0xb2b > [<c0313413>] ? schedule+0x39b/0x3b4 > [<c0135596>] check_flags+0x4c/0x127 > [<c01386b9>] lock_acquire+0x3a/0x86 > [<c0315075>] _spin_lock+0x26/0x53 > [<c0140660>] ? refrigerator+0x13/0xc3 > [<c0140660>] refrigerator+0x13/0xc3 > [<c012684a>] get_signal_to_deliver+0x3c/0x31e > [<c0102fe7>] do_notify_resume+0x91/0x6ee > [<c01359fd>] ? lock_release_holdtime+0x50/0x56 > [<c0315688>] ? _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x36/0x58 > [<c0235d24>] ? read_chan+0x0/0x58c > [<c0137a29>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xe6/0x10d > [<c0315694>] ? _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x42/0x58 > [<c0230afa>] ? tty_ldisc_deref+0x5c/0x63 > [<c0233104>] ? tty_read+0x66/0x98 > [<c014b3f0>] ? audit_syscall_exit+0x2aa/0x2c5 > [<c0109430>] ? do_syscall_trace+0x6b/0x16f > [<c0103a9c>] work_notifysig+0x13/0x1b > ======================= > ---[ end trace 25b49fe59a25afa5 ]--- > possible reason: unannotated irqs-off. > irq event stamp: 58919 > hardirqs last enabled at (58919): [<c0103afd>] syscall_exit_work+0x11/0x26 Joy - I so love entry.S Best I can make of it: syscall_exit_work resume_userspace DISABLE_INTERRUPTS (no TRACE_IRQS_OFF) work_pending work_notifysig do_notify_resume() do_signal() get_signal_to_deliver() try_to_freeze() refrigerator() task_lock() -> check_flags() -> BANG The normal path is: syscall_exit_work resume_userspace DISABLE_INTERRUPTS restore_all TRACE_IRQS_IRET iret No idea why that would not warn.. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-12x86: fix unused variable 'loops' warning in arch/x86/boot/a20.cManish Katiyar
Following patch fixes the below warning message : arch/x86/boot/a20.c:118: warning: unused variable 'loops' Signed-off-by : Manish Katiyar <mkatiyar@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-12Revert "x86: fix ioapic bug again"Ingo Molnar
This reverts commit 6e908947b4995bc0e551a8257c586d5c3e428201. Németh Márton reported: | there is a problem in 2.6.26-rc3 which was not there in case of | 2.6.25: the CPU wakes up ~90,000 times per sec instead of ~60 per sec. | | I also "git bisected" the problem, the result is: | | 6e908947b4995bc0e551a8257c586d5c3e428201 is first bad commit | commit 6e908947b4995bc0e551a8257c586d5c3e428201 | Author: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> | Date: Fri Mar 21 14:32:36 2008 +0100 | | x86: fix ioapic bug again the original problem is fixed by Maciej W. Rozycki in the tip/x86/apic branch (confirmed by Márton), but those changes are too intrusive for v2.6.26 so we'll go for the less intrusive (repeated) revert now. Reported-and-bisected-by: Németh Márton <nm127@freemail.hu> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-12x86: fix asm warning in head_32.SJoe Korty
On Mon, May 19, 2008 at 04:10:02PM -0700, Linus Torvalds wrote: > It also causes these warnings on 32-bit PAE: > > AS arch/x86/kernel/head_32.o > arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S: Assembler messages: > arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S:225: Warning: left operand is a bignum; integer 0 assumed > arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S:609: Warning: left operand is a bignum; integer 0 assumed > > and I do not see why (the end result seems to be identical). Fix head_32.S gcc bignum warnings when CONFIG_PAE=y. arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S: Assembler messages: arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S:225: Warning: left operand is a bignum; integer 0 assumed arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S:609: Warning: left operand is a bignum; integer 0 assumed The assembler was stumbling over the 64-bit constant 0x100000000 in the KPMDS #define. Testing: a cmp(1) on head_32.o before and after shows the binary is unchanged. Signed-off-by: Joe Korty <joe.korty@ccur.com Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com> Cc: Theodore Tso <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Gabriel C <nix.or.die@googlemail.com> Cc: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com> Cc: "Pallipadi Venkatesh" <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Cc: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net> Cc: "Siddha Suresh B" <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: bugme-daemon@bugzilla.kernel.org Cc: airlied@linux.ie Cc: "Barnes Jesse" <jesse.barnes@intel.com> Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>