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path: root/drivers/pci/dmar.c
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2009-05-18VT-d: add device IOTLB invalidation supportYu Zhao
Support device IOTLB invalidation to flush the translation cached in the Endpoint. Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-05-18VT-d: parse ATSR in DMA Remapping Reporting StructureYu Zhao
Parse the Root Port ATS Capability Reporting Structure in the DMA Remapping Reporting Structure ACPI table. Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-05-14intel-iommu: dmar_set_interrupt return error valueChris Wright
dmar_set_interrupt feigns success when arch_setup_dmar_msi fails, return error value. Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-05-10intel-iommu: Tidy up iommu->gcmd handlingDavid Woodhouse
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-05-10intel-iommu: Clean up handling of "caching mode" vs. IOTLB flushing.David Woodhouse
As we just did for context cache flushing, clean up the logic around whether we need to flush the iotlb or just the write-buffer, depending on caching mode. Fix the same bug in qi_flush_iotlb() that qi_flush_context() had -- it isn't supposed to be returning an error; it's supposed to be returning a flag which triggers a write-buffer flush. Remove some superfluous conditional write-buffer flushes which could never have happened because they weren't for non-present-to-present mapping changes anyway. Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-05-10intel-iommu: Clean up handling of "caching mode" vs. context flushing.David Woodhouse
It really doesn't make a lot of sense to have some of the logic to handle caching vs. non-caching mode duplicated in qi_flush_context() and __iommu_flush_context(), while the return value indicates whether the caller should take other action which depends on the same thing. Especially since qi_flush_context() thought it was returning something entirely different anyway. This patch makes qi_flush_context() and __iommu_flush_context() both return void, removes the 'non_present_entry_flush' argument and makes the only call site which _set_ that argument to 1 do the right thing. Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-04-29Intel IOMMU Pass Through SupportFenghua Yu
The patch adds kernel parameter intel_iommu=pt to set up pass through mode in context mapping entry. This disables DMAR in linux kernel; but KVM still runs on VT-d and interrupt remapping still works. In this mode, kernel uses swiotlb for DMA API functions but other VT-d functionalities are enabled for KVM. KVM always uses multi level translation page table in VT-d. By default, pass though mode is disabled in kernel. This is useful when people don't want to enable VT-d DMAR in kernel but still want to use KVM and interrupt remapping for reasons like DMAR performance concern or debug purpose. Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Acked-by: Weidong Han <weidong@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-04-10intel-iommu: Avoid panic() for DRHD at address zero.David Woodhouse
If the BIOS does something obviously stupid, like claiming that the registers for the IOMMU are at physical address zero, then print a nasty message and abort, rather than trying to set up the IOMMU and then later panicking. It's becoming more and more obvious that trusting this stuff to the BIOS was a mistake. Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-04-04intel-iommu: Handle PCI domains appropriately.David Woodhouse
We were comparing {bus,devfn} and assuming that a match meant it was the same device. It doesn't -- the same {bus,devfn} can exist in multiple PCI domains. Include domain number in device identification (and call it 'segment' in most places, because there's already a lot of references to 'domain' which means something else, and this code is infected with ACPI thinking already). Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-04-03Intel IOMMU Suspend/Resume Support - Queued InvalidationFenghua Yu
This patch supports queued invalidation suspend/resume. Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-03-17x86, dmar: use atomic allocations for QI and Intr-remapping initSuresh Siddha
Impact: invalid use of GFP_KERNEL in interrupt context Queued invalidation and interrupt-remapping will get initialized with interrupts disabled (while enabling interrupt-remapping). So use GFP_ATOMIC instead of GFP_KERNEL for memory alloacations. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2009-03-17x86, dmar: start with sane state while enabling dma and interrupt-remappingSuresh Siddha
Impact: cleanup/sanitization Start from a sane state while enabling dma and interrupt-remapping, by clearing the previous recorded faults and disabling previously enabled queued invalidation and interrupt-remapping. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2009-03-17x86, dmar: routines for disabling queued invalidation and intr remappingSuresh Siddha
Impact: new interfaces (not yet used) Routines for disabling queued invalidation and interrupt remapping. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2009-03-17x86, x2apic: enable fault handling for intr-remappingSuresh Siddha
Impact: interface augmentation (not yet used) Enable fault handling flow for intr-remapping aswell. Fault handling code now shared by both dma-remapping and intr-remapping. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2009-03-17x86, dmar: move page fault handling code to dmar.cSuresh Siddha
Impact: code movement Move page fault handling code to dmar.c This will be shared both by DMA-remapping and Intr-remapping code. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2009-03-01Merge branch 'x86/urgent' into x86/patIngo Molnar
2009-02-14intel-iommu: fix endless "Unknown DMAR structure type" loopTony Battersby
I have a SuperMicro C2SBX motherboard with BIOS revision 1.0b. With vt-d enabled in the BIOS, Linux gets into an endless loop printing "DMAR:Unknown DMAR structure type" when booting. Here is the DMAR ACPI table: DMAR @ 0x7fe86dec 0000: 44 4d 41 52 98 00 00 00 01 6f 49 6e 74 65 6c 20 DMAR.....oIntel 0010: 4f 45 4d 44 4d 41 52 20 00 00 04 06 4c 4f 48 52 OEMDMAR ....LOHR 0020: 01 00 00 00 23 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ....#........... 0030: 01 00 58 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0 e8 7f 00 00 00 00 ..X............. 0040: ff ff ef 7f 00 00 00 00 01 08 00 00 00 00 1d 00 ................ 0050: 01 08 00 00 00 00 1d 01 01 08 00 00 00 00 1d 02 ................ 0060: 01 08 00 00 00 00 1d 07 01 08 00 00 00 00 1a 00 ................ 0070: 01 08 00 00 00 00 1a 01 01 08 00 00 00 00 1a 02 ................ 0080: 01 08 00 00 00 00 1a 07 01 08 00 00 00 00 1a 07 ................ 0090: c0 00 68 00 04 10 66 60 ..h...f` Here are the messages printed by the kernel: DMAR:Host address width 36 DMAR:RMRR base: 0x000000007fe8a000 end: 0x000000007fefffff DMAR:Unknown DMAR structure type DMAR:Unknown DMAR structure type DMAR:Unknown DMAR structure type ... Although I not very familiar with ACPI, to me it looks like struct acpi_dmar_header::length == 0x0058 is incorrect, causing parse_dmar_table() to look at an invalid offset on the next loop. This offset happens to have struct acpi_dmar_header::length == 0x0000, which prevents the loop from ever terminating. This patch checks for this condition and bails out instead of looping forever. Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-02-11pci, x86, acpi: fix early_ioremap() leakYinghai Lu
Pawel reported: ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: at arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c:616 check_early_ioremap_leak+0x52/0x67() Hardware name: Debug warning: early ioremap leak of 1 areas detected. Modules linked in: Pid: 1, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.29-rc4-tip #2 ... Reported-by: Pawel Dziekonski <dzieko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-09VT-d: handle Invalidation Queue Error to avoid system hangYu Zhao
When hardware detects any error with a descriptor from the invalidation queue, it stops fetching new descriptors from the queue until software clears the Invalidation Queue Error bit in the Fault Status register. Following fix handles the IQE so the kernel won't be trapped in an infinite loop. Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-02-09intel-iommu: fix build error with INTR_REMAP=y and DMAR=nJoerg Roedel
This fix should be safe since iommu->agaw is only used in intel-iommu.c. And this file is only compiled with DMAR=y. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-01-03calculate agaw for each iommuWeidong Han
"SAGAW" capability may be different across iommus. Use a default agaw, but if default agaw is not supported in some iommus, choose a less supported agaw. Signed-off-by: Weidong Han <weidong.han@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-01-03VT-d: fix segment number being ignored when searching DRHDYu Zhao
On platforms with multiple PCI segments, any of the segments can have a DRHD with INCLUDE_PCI_ALL flag. So need to check the DRHD's segment number against the PCI device's when searching its DRHD. Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2008-10-21Merge branch 'master' of ↵David Woodhouse
master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6 Conflicts: drivers/pci/dmar.c
2008-10-20Merge branch 'genirq-v28-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip This merges branches irq/genirq, irq/sparseirq-v4, timers/hpet-percpu and x86/uv. The sparseirq branch is just preliminary groundwork: no sparse IRQs are actually implemented by this tree anymore - just the new APIs are added while keeping the old way intact as well (the new APIs map 1:1 to irq_desc[]). The 'real' sparse IRQ support will then be a relatively small patch ontop of this - with a v2.6.29 merge target. * 'genirq-v28-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (178 commits) genirq: improve include files intr_remapping: fix typo io_apic: make irq_mis_count available on 64-bit too genirq: fix name space collisions of nr_irqs in arch/* genirq: fix name space collision of nr_irqs in autoprobe.c genirq: use iterators for irq_desc loops proc: fixup irq iterator genirq: add reverse iterator for irq_desc x86: move ack_bad_irq() to irq.c x86: unify show_interrupts() and proc helpers x86: cleanup show_interrupts genirq: cleanup the sparseirq modifications genirq: remove artifacts from sparseirq removal genirq: revert dynarray genirq: remove irq_to_desc_alloc genirq: remove sparse irq code genirq: use inline function for irq_to_desc genirq: consolidate nr_irqs and for_each_irq_desc() x86: remove sparse irq from Kconfig genirq: define nr_irqs for architectures with GENERIC_HARDIRQS=n ...
2008-10-18dmar: fix uninitialised 'ret' variable in dmar_parse_dev()David Woodhouse
This was introduced by commit 1886e8a90a580f3ad343f2065c84c1b9e1dac9ef ("x64, x2apic/intr-remap: code re-structuring, to be used by both DMA and Interrupt remapping"). It was causing bogus results to be returned from dmar_parse_dev() when the first unit with the INCLUDE_ALL flag was processed. Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2008-10-18intel-iommu: IA64 supportFenghua Yu
The current Intel IOMMU code assumes that both host page size and Intel IOMMU page size are 4KiB. The first patch supports variable page size. This provides support for IA64 which has multiple page sizes. This patch also adds some other code hooks for IA64 platform including DMAR_OPERATION_TIMEOUT definition. [dwmw2: some cleanup] Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2008-10-17dmar: remove the quirk which disables dma-remapping when intr-remapping enabledYouquan Song
Now that we have DMA-remapping support for queued invalidation, we can enable both DMA-remapping and interrupt-remapping at the same time. Signed-off-by: Youquan Song <youquan.song@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2008-10-17dmar: context cache and IOTLB invalidation using queued invalidationYouquan Song
Implement context cache invalidate and IOTLB invalidation using queued invalidation interface. This interface will be used by DMA remapping, when queued invalidation is supported. Signed-off-by: Youquan Song <youquan.song@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2008-10-17dmar: use spin_lock_irqsave() in qi_submit_sync()Suresh Siddha
Next patch in the series will use queued invalidation interface qi_submit_sync() for DMA-remapping aswell, which can be called from interrupt context. So use spin_lock_irqsave() instead of spin_lock() in qi_submit_sync(). Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Youquan Song <youquan.song@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2008-10-16dmar: fix dmar_parse_dev() devices_cnt error condition checkSuresh Siddha
It is possible that, instead of PCI endpoint/sub-hierarchy structures, only IO-APIC/HPET devices may be reported under device scope structures. Fix the devices_cnt error check, which cares about only PCI structures and removes the dma-remapping unit structure (dmaru) when the devices_cnt is zero and include_all flag is not set. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-16dmar: use list_for_each_entry_safe() in dmar_dev_scope_init()Suresh Siddha
In dmar_dev_scope_init(), functions called under for_each_drhd_unit()/ for_each_rmrr_units() can delete the list entry under some error conditions. So we should use list_for_each_entry_safe() for safe traversal. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-16dmar: initialize the return value in dmar_parse_dev()Yinghai Lu
initialize the return value in dmar_parse_dev() Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-16dmar: fix using early fixmap mapping for DMAR table parsingYinghai Lu
Very early detection of the DMAR tables will setup fixmap mapping. For parsing these tables later (while enabling dma and/or interrupt remapping), early fixmap mapping shouldn't be used. Fix it by calling table detection routines again, which will call generic apci_get_table() for setting up the correct mapping. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-15VT-d: Changes to support KVMKay, Allen M
This patch extends the VT-d driver to support KVM [Ben: fixed memory pinning] [avi: move dma_remapping.h as well] Signed-off-by: Kay, Allen M <allen.m.kay@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Weidong Han <weidong.han@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben-Ami Yassour <benami@il.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@qumranet.com> Acked-by: Mark Gross <mgross@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-07-12x64, x2apic/intr-remap: disable DMA-remapping if Interrupt-remapping is ↵Suresh Siddha
detected (temporary quirk) Interrupt-remapping enables queued invalidation. And once queued invalidation is enabled, IOTLB invalidation also needs to use the queued invalidation mechanism and the register based IOTLB invalidation doesn't work. For now, Support for IOTLB invalidation using queued invalidation is missing. Meanwhile, disable DMA-remapping, if Interrupt-remapping support is detected. For the meanwhile, if someone wants to really enable DMA-remapping, they can use nox2apic, which will disable interrupt-remapping and as such doesn't enable queued invalidation. And given that none of the release platforms support intr-remapping yet, we should be ok for this temporary hack. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: arjan@linux.intel.com Cc: andi@firstfloor.org Cc: ebiederm@xmission.com Cc: jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org Cc: steiner@sgi.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-12x64, x2apic/intr-remap: Interrupt remapping infrastructureSuresh Siddha
Interrupt remapping (part of Intel Virtualization Tech for directed I/O) infrastructure. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: arjan@linux.intel.com Cc: andi@firstfloor.org Cc: ebiederm@xmission.com Cc: jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org Cc: steiner@sgi.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-12x64, x2apic/intr-remap: Queued invalidation infrastructure (part of VT-d)Suresh Siddha
Queued invalidation (part of Intel Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O architecture) infrastructure. This will be used for invalidating the interrupt entry cache in the case of Interrupt-remapping and IOTLB invalidation in the case of DMA-remapping. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: arjan@linux.intel.com Cc: andi@firstfloor.org Cc: ebiederm@xmission.com Cc: jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org Cc: steiner@sgi.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-12x64, x2apic/intr-remap: parse ioapic scope under vt-d structuresSuresh Siddha
Parse the vt-d device scope structures to find the mapping between IO-APICs and the interrupt remapping hardware units. This will be used later for enabling Interrupt-remapping for IOAPIC devices. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: arjan@linux.intel.com Cc: andi@firstfloor.org Cc: ebiederm@xmission.com Cc: jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org Cc: steiner@sgi.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-12x64, x2apic/intr-remap: Fix the need for RMRR in the DMA-remapping detectionSuresh Siddha
Presence of RMRR structures is not compulsory for enabling DMA-remapping. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yong Y Wang <yong.y.wang@intel.com> Cc: Yong Y Wang <yong.y.wang@intel.com> Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: arjan@linux.intel.com Cc: andi@firstfloor.org Cc: ebiederm@xmission.com Cc: jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org Cc: steiner@sgi.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-12x64, x2apic/intr-remap: use CONFIG_DMAR for DMA-remapping specific codeSuresh Siddha
DMA remapping specific code covered with CONFIG_DMAR in the generic code which will also be used later for enabling Interrupt-remapping. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: arjan@linux.intel.com Cc: andi@firstfloor.org Cc: ebiederm@xmission.com Cc: jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org Cc: steiner@sgi.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-12x64, x2apic/intr-remap: code re-structuring, to be used by both DMA and ↵Suresh Siddha
Interrupt remapping Allocate the iommu during the parse of DMA remapping hardware definition structures. And also, introduce routines for device scope initialization which will be explicitly called during dma-remapping initialization. These will be used for enabling interrupt remapping separately from the existing DMA-remapping enabling sequence. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: arjan@linux.intel.com Cc: andi@firstfloor.org Cc: ebiederm@xmission.com Cc: jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org Cc: steiner@sgi.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-12x64, x2apic/intr-remap: fix the need for sequential array allocation of iommusSuresh Siddha
Clean up the intel-iommu code related to deferred iommu flush logic. There is no need to allocate all the iommu's as a sequential array. This will be used later in the interrupt-remapping patch series to allocate iommu much early and individually for each device remapping hardware unit. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: arjan@linux.intel.com Cc: andi@firstfloor.org Cc: ebiederm@xmission.com Cc: jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org Cc: steiner@sgi.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-07-12x64, x2apic/intr-remap: Intel vt-d, IOMMU code reorganizationSuresh Siddha
code reorganization of the generic Intel vt-d parsing related routines and linux iommu routines specific to Intel vt-d. drivers/pci/dmar.c now contains the generic vt-d parsing related routines drivers/pci/intel_iommu.c contains the iommu routines specific to vt-d Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: arjan@linux.intel.com Cc: andi@firstfloor.org Cc: ebiederm@xmission.com Cc: jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org Cc: steiner@sgi.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-02-23copyright owner and author clean up for intel iommu and related filesmark gross
The following is a clean up and correction of the copyright holding entities for the files associated with the intel iommu code. Signed-off-by: <mgross@linux.intel.com> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-06Genericizing iova.[ch]David Miller
I would like to potentially move the sparc64 IOMMU code over to using the nice new drivers/pci/iova.[ch] code for free area management.. In order to do that we have to detach the IOMMU page size assumptions which only really need to exist in the intel-iommu.[ch] code. This patch attempts to implement that. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix] Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-01PCI: More Sanity checks for DMARFenghua Yu
Add and changes a few sanity checks in dmar.c. 1. The haw field in ACPI DMAR table in VT-d spec doesn't describe the range of haw. But since DMA page size is 4KB in DMA remapping, haw should be at least 4KB. The current VT-d code in dmar.c returns failure when haw==0. This sanity check is not accurate and execution can pass when haw is less than one page size 4KB. This patch changes the haw sanity check to validate if haw is less than 4KB. 2. Add dmar_rmrr_units verification. 3. Add parse_dmar_table() verification. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Acked-by: mark gross <mgross@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-10-22Intel IOMMU: DMAR detection and parsing logicKeshavamurthy, Anil S
This patch supports the upcomming Intel IOMMU hardware a.k.a. Intel(R) Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O Architecture and the hardware spec for the same can be found here http://www.intel.com/technology/virtualization/index.htm FAQ! (questions from akpm, answers from ak) > So... what's all this code for? > > I assume that the intent here is to speed things up under Xen, etc? Yes in some cases, but not this code. That would be the Xen version of this code that could potentially assign whole devices to guests. I expect this to be only useful in some special cases though because most hardware is not virtualizable and you typically want an own instance for each guest. Ok at some point KVM might implement this too; i likely would use this code for this. > Do we > have any benchmark results to help us to decide whether a merge would be > justified? The main advantage for doing it in the normal kernel is not performance, but more safety. Broken devices won't be able to corrupt memory by doing random DMA. Unfortunately that doesn't work for graphics yet, for that need user space interfaces for the X server are needed. There are some potential performance benefits too: - When you have a device that cannot address the complete address range an IOMMU can remap its memory instead of bounce buffering. Remapping is likely cheaper than copying. - The IOMMU can merge sg lists into a single virtual block. This could potentially speed up SG IO when the device is slow walking SG lists. [I long ago benchmarked 5% on some block benchmark with an old MPT Fusion; but it probably depends a lot on the HBA] And you get better driver debugging because unexpected memory accesses from the devices will cause a trappable event. > > Does it slow anything down? It adds more overhead to each IO so yes. This patch: Add support for early detection and parsing of DMAR's (DMA Remapping) reported to OS via ACPI tables. DMA remapping(DMAR) devices support enables independent address translations for Direct Memory Access(DMA) from Devices. These DMA remapping devices are reported via ACPI tables and includes pci device scope covered by these DMA remapping device. For detailed info on the specification of "Intel(R) Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O Architecture" please see http://www.intel.com/technology/virtualization/index.htm Signed-off-by: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com> Cc: "Siddha, Suresh B" <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org> Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>