aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/uio
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2009-09-15uio: add generic driver for PCI 2.3 devicesMichael S. Tsirkin
This adds a generic uio driver that can bind to any PCI device. First user will be virtualization where a qemu userspace process needs to give guest OS access to the device. Interrupts are handled using the Interrupt Disable bit in the PCI command register and Interrupt Status bit in the PCI status register. All devices compliant to PCI 2.3 (circa 2002) and all compliant PCI Express devices should support these bits. Driver detects this support, and won't bind to devices which do not support the Interrupt Disable Bit in the command register. It's expected that more features of interest to virtualization will be added to this driver in the future. Possibilities are: mmap for device resources, MSI/MSI-X, eventfd (to interface with kvm), iommu. Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Acked-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-09-15UIO: remove 'default n' from KconfigDaniel Mack
'default n' is the default, there is no need for these lines. Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de> Cc: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-04-16UIO: fix specific device driver missing statement for depmodHans J. Koch
On Fri, Apr 10, 2009 at 01:50:50PM -0700, Andrew Morton wrote: > On Fri, 10 Apr 2009 13:32:01 GMT > bugzilla-daemon@bugzilla.kernel.org wrote: > > > http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=13059 drivers/uio/uio_cif.c misses a MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE, this fixes it. Signed-off-by: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-03-24UIO: Take offset into account when determining number of pages that can be ↵Ian Abbott
mapped If a UIO memory region does not start on a page boundary but straddles one, the number of actual pages that overlap the memory region may be calculated incorrectly because the offset isn't taken into account. If userspace sets the mmap length to offset+size, it may fail with -EINVAL if UIO thinks it's trying to allocate too many pages. Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk> Cc: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-03-24uio: add the uio_aec driverBrandon Philips
UIO driver for the Adrienne Electronics Corporation PCI time code device. This device differs from other UIO devices since it uses I/O ports instead of memory mapped I/O. In order to make it possible for UIO to work with this device a utility, uioport, can be used to read and write the ports. uioport is designed to be a setuid program and checks the permissions of the /dev/uio* node and if the user has write permissions it will use iopl and out*/in* to access the device. [1] git clone git://ifup.org/philips/uioport.git Signed-off-by: Brandon Philips <brandon@ifup.org> Signed-off-by: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-03-24UIO: Add name attributes for mappings and port regionsHans J. Koch
If a UIO device has several memory mappings, it can be difficult for userspace to find the right one. The situation becomes even worse if the UIO driver can handle different versions of a card that have different numbers of mappings. Benedikt Spranger has such cards and pointed this out to me. Thanks, Bene! To address this problem, this patch adds "name" sysfs attributes for each mapping. Userspace can use these to clearly identify each mapping. The name string is optional. If a driver doesn't set it, an empty string will be returned, so this patch won't break existing drivers. The same problem exists for port region information, so a "name" attribute is added there, too. Signed-off-by: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-06UIO: Pass information about ioports to userspace (V2)Hans J. Koch
Devices sometimes have memory where all or parts of it can not be mapped to userspace. But it might still be possible to access this memory from userspace by other means. An example are PCI cards that advertise not only mappable memory but also ioport ranges. On x86 architectures, these can be accessed with ioperm, iopl, inb, outb, and friends. Mike Frysinger (CCed) reported a similar problem on Blackfin arch where it doesn't seem to be easy to mmap non-cached memory but it can still be accessed from userspace. This patch allows kernel drivers to pass information about such ports to userspace. Similar to the existing mem[] array, it adds a port[] array to struct uio_info. Each port range is described by start, size, and porttype. If a driver fills in at least one such port range, the UIO core will simply pass this information to userspace by creating a new directory "portio" underneath /sys/class/uio/uioN/. Similar to the "mem" directory, it will contain a subdirectory (portX) for each port range given. Note that UIO simply passes this information to userspace, it performs no action whatsoever with this data. It's userspace's responsibility to obtain access to these ports and to solve arch dependent issues. The "porttype" attribute tells userspace what kind of port it is dealing with. This mechanism could also be used to give userspace information about GPIOs related to a device. You frequently find such hardware in embedded devices, so I added a UIO_PORT_GPIO definition. I'm not really sure if this is a good idea since there are other solutions to this problem, but it won't hurt much anyway. Signed-off-by: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-06UIO: uio_pdrv_genirq: allow custom irq_flagsMike Frysinger
I can't think of a reason why the driver prevents people from setting any custom bits in their platform device, but I can think of some reasons for allowing custom flags. Like setting the IRQF_TRIGGER_... bits. Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Signed-off-by: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-06UIO: use pci_ioremap_bar() in drivers/uioArjan van de Ven
Use the newly introduced pci_ioremap_bar() function in drivers/uio. pci_ioremap_bar() just takes a pci device and a bar number, with the goal of making it really hard to get wrong, while also having a central place to stick sanity checks. Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-11-01saner FASYNC handling on file closeAl Viro
As it is, all instances of ->release() for files that have ->fasync() need to remember to evict file from fasync lists; forgetting that creates a hole and we actually have a bunch that *does* forget. So let's keep our lives simple - let __fput() check FASYNC in file->f_flags and call ->fasync() there if it's been set. And lose that crap in ->release() instances - leaving it there is still valid, but we don't have to bother anymore. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-20Merge branch 'bkl-removal' of git://git.lwn.net/linux-2.6Linus Torvalds
* 'bkl-removal' of git://git.lwn.net/linux-2.6: UIO: BKL removal
2008-10-16UIO: BKL removalJonathan Corbet
Fill in needed locking around idr accesses, then remove the big kernel lock from the UIO driver. Since there are no in-tree UIO drivers with open() methods, no further BKL pushdown is required. Acked-by: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2008-10-16UIO: Fix mapping of logical and virtual memoryAndrew G. Harvey
mmap() doesn't work as expected for UIO_MEM_LOGICAL or UIO_MEM_VIRTUAL mappings. The offset into the memory needs to be added, otherwise uio_vma_fault always returns the first page only. Note that for UIO userspace calls mmap() with offset = N * getpagesize() to access mapping N. This must be compensated when calculating the offset. A comment was added to explain this since it is not obvious. Signed-off-by: Andrew G. Harvey <agh@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-10-16UIO: add automata sercos3 pci card supportJohn Ogness
Here is a new version of the patch to support the Automata Sercos III PCI card driver. I now check that the IRQ is enabled before accepting the interrupt. I still use a logical OR to store the enabled interrupts and I've added a second use of a logical OR when restoring the enabled interrupts. I added an explanation of why I do this in comments at the top of the source file. Since I use a logical OR, I also removed the extra checks if the Interrupt Enable Register and ier0_cache are 0. Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-10-16UIO: Change driver name of uio_pdrvHans J. Koch
The generic UIO platform device driver should be given a unique driver ID and not just "uio". This is especially important since we now have a similar driver named uio_pdrv_genirq. Currently, there's no user of this driver in the mainline kernel. Signed-off-by: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-10-16UIO: Add alignment warnings for uio-memHans J. Koch
This patch adds an "offset" attribute for UIO mappings. It shows the difference between the actual start address of the memory and the start address of the page. Signed-off-by: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-10-16device create: misc: convert device_create_drvdata to device_createGreg Kroah-Hartman
Now that device_create() has been audited, rename things back to the original call to be sane. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-08-21UIO: generic irq handling for some uio platform devicesMagnus Damm
This is V3 of uio_pdrv_genirq.c, a platform driver for UIO with generic IRQ handling code. This driver is very similar to the regular UIO platform driver, but is only suitable for devices that are connected to the interrupt controller using unique interrupt lines. The uio_pdrv_genirq driver includes generic interrupt handling code which disables the serviced interrupt in the interrupt controller and makes the user space driver responsible for acknowledging the interrupt in the device and reenabling the interrupt in the interrupt controller. Shared interrupts are not supported since the in-kernel interrupt handler will disable the interrupt line in the interrupt controller, and in a shared interrupt configuration this will stop other devices from delivering interrupts. Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-08-21UIO: uio_pdrv: fix license specificationUwe Kleine-König
Thanks to Magnus Damm for pointing that out. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <Uwe.Kleine-Koenig@digi.com> Cc: Magnus Damm <magnus.damm@gmail.com> Acked-by: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-08-21UIO: uio_pdrv: fix memory leakUwe Kleine-König
Thanks to Magnus Damm for pointing that out. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <Uwe.Kleine-Koenig@digi.com> Cc: Magnus Damm <magnus.damm@gmail.com> Acked-by: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-21UIO: add generic UIO platform driverUwe Kleine-König
This patch adds a generic UIO platform driver. It eliminates the need for a dedicated kernel module for simple platform devices. Users only need to implement their irq handler in platform code and fill a struct uio_info there. This helps avoiding code duplication as UIO platform drivers often share a lot of common code. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <Uwe.Kleine-Koenig@digi.com> Signed-off-by: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-21UIO: Add write function to allow irq maskingHans J. Koch
Sometimes it is necessary to enable/disable the interrupt of a UIO device from the userspace part of the driver. With this patch, the UIO kernel driver can implement an "irqcontrol()" function that does this. Userspace can write an s32 value to /dev/uioX (usually 0 or 1 to turn the irq off or on). The UIO core will then call the driver's irqcontrol function. Signed-off-by: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <Uwe.Kleine-Koenig@digi.com> Acked-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-21UIO: fix UIO Kconfig dependenciesUwe Kleine-König
ae210f188614bb3d1ee3f19c64e28e3cdd44877c introduced a big "if UIO"/"endif" where all uio drivers are defined. So know there is no need for them to depend explicitly on UIO. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <Uwe.Kleine-Koenig@digi.com> Signed-off-by: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-14Merge commit 'v2.6.26' into bkl-removalJonathan Corbet
2008-06-20UIO: cdev lock_kernel() pushdownJonathan Corbet
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2008-05-20UIO: fix race in device_createGreg Kroah-Hartman
There is a race from when a device is created with device_create() and then the drvdata is set with a call to dev_set_drvdata() in which a sysfs file could be open, yet the drvdata will be NULL, causing all sorts of bad things to happen. This patch fixes the problem by using the new function, device_create_drvdata(). Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Cc: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-19UIO: hold a reference to the device's owner while the device is openUwe Kleine-König
Otherwise the device might just disappear while /dev/uioX is being used which results in an Oops. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <Uwe.Kleine-Koenig@digi.com> Signed-off-by: Hans J Koch <hjk@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-19UIO: Implement a UIO interface for the SMX CryptengineBen Nizette
This patch implements a UIO interface for the SMX Cryptengine. The Cryptengine found on the Nias Digital SMX board is best suited for a UIO interface. It is not wired in to the cryptographic API as the engine handles it's own keys, algorithms, everything. All that we know about is that if there's room in the buffer, you can write data to it and when there's data ready, you read it out again. There isn't necessarily even any direct correlation between data going in and data coming out again, the engine may consume or generate data all on its own. This driver is for proprietary hardware but we're always told to submit the drivers anyway; here you are. :-) This is version 4 of this patch and addresses all issues raised by Hans-Jürgen Koch and Paul Mundt in their reviews. Slightly altered is Paul's suggestion to use DRV_NAME and DRV_VERSION as the UIO version and name. While at the moment they are the same, there is no reason for them to stay that way. Nevertheless we now at least provide a MODULE_VERSION macro to keep modinfo happy. Signed-off-by: Ben Nizette <bn@niasdigital.com> Acked-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Signed-off-by: Hans J Koch <hjk@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-19UIO: Remove needless PCI_DEVICE_ID definition from uio_cif.cHans-Jürgen Koch
Meanwhile, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PLX_9030 is defined in pci_ids.h, no need to define it again in the driver. Signed-off-by: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de> CC: Benedikt Spranger <b.spranger@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-19uio: mark pci_device_id hilscher_pci_ids[] __devinitdataDenis Cheng
Signed-off-by: Denis Cheng <crquan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-19uio: Kconfig improvementsDenis Cheng
Signed-off-by: Denis Cheng <crquan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-03-24UIO: add pgprot_noncached() to UIO mmap codeJean-Samuel Chenard
Mapping of physical memory in UIO needs pgprot_noncached() to ensure that IO memory is not cached. Without pgprot_noncached(), it (accidentally) works on x86 and arm, but fails on PPC. Signed-off-by: Jean-Samuel Chenard <jsamch@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Hans J Koch <hjk@linutronix.de> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-02-21UIO: fix Greg's stupid changesBrandon Philips
This fixes two bugs with UIO that cropped up recently in -rc1 1) WARNING: at fs/sysfs/file.c:334 sysfs_open_file when trying to open a map addr/size file - complaining about missing sysfs_ops for ktype 2) Permission denied when reading uio/uio0/maps/map0/{addr,size} when files are mode S_IRUGO Also fix a typo: attr_attribute -> addr_attribute Signed-off-by: Brandon Philips <bphilips@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-02-06uio: nopageNick Piggin
Convert uio from nopage to fault. Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Acked-by: Hans J Koch <hjk@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-01-24UIO: constify function pointer tablesJan Engelhardt
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@computergmbh.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-01-24Kobject: convert drivers/* from kobject_unregister() to kobject_put()Greg Kroah-Hartman
There is no need for kobject_unregister() anymore, thanks to Kay's kobject cleanup changes, so replace all instances of it with kobject_put(). Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-01-24Kobject: rename kobject_init_ng() to kobject_init()Greg Kroah-Hartman
Now that the old kobject_init() function is gone, rename kobject_init_ng() to kobject_init() to clean up the namespace. Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-01-24Kobject: rename kobject_add_ng() to kobject_add()Greg Kroah-Hartman
Now that the old kobject_add() function is gone, rename kobject_add_ng() to kobject_add() to clean up the namespace. Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-01-24UIO: fix kobject usageGreg Kroah-Hartman
The uio kobject code is "wierd". This patch should hopefully fix it up to be sane and not leak memory anymore. Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Benedikt Spranger <b.spranger@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-01-24kobject: remove struct kobj_type from struct ksetGreg Kroah-Hartman
We don't need a "default" ktype for a kset. We should set this explicitly every time for each kset. This change is needed so that we can make ksets dynamic, and cleans up one of the odd, undocumented assumption that the kset/kobject/ktype model has. This patch is based on a lot of help from Kay Sievers. Nasty bug in the block code was found by Dave Young <hidave.darkstar@gmail.com> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Cc: Dave Young <hidave.darkstar@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-07-18UIO: Hilscher CIF card driverHans-Jürgen Koch
this is a patch that adds support for Hilscher CIF DeviceNet and Profibus cards. I tested it on a Kontron CPX board, and Thomas reviewed it. You can find the user space part here: http://www.osadl.org/projects/downloads/UIO/user/cif-0.1.0.tar.gz Notes: cif_api.c is the main file you want to look at. It contains the functions to open, close, mmap and so on. cif_dps.c adds functions specific to Profibus cards, and cif_dn.c contains functions for DeviceNet cards. cif.c is a universal playground, it's just a small test program. The user space part of this UIO driver is still work in progress, and not everything is tested yet. At the moment, the thread in cif_api.c contains some code that artificially makes the card generate interrupts, this was added for testing and will be removed later. But the driver already contains all the functions needed for useful operation, so it gives a good idea of how such a thing looks like. For comparison, here's what you get from the manufacturer (www.hilscher.com) when you ask for a Linux 2.6 driver: http://www.tglx.de/private/hjk/cif-orig-2.6.tar.bz2 WARNING: Don't look at the code for too long, you might become sick :-) Signed-off-by: Hans-Jürgen Koch <hjk@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-07-18UIO: Add the User IO core codeHans J. Koch
This interface allows the ability to write the majority of a driver in userspace with only a very small shell of a driver in the kernel itself. It uses a char device and sysfs to interact with a userspace process to process interrupts and control memory accesses. See the docbook documentation for more details on how to use this interface. From: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Benedikt Spranger <b.spranger@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>