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path: root/drivers/usb/storage/transport.c
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2009-02-09USB: usb-storage: remove WARN from last-sector hacksAlan Stern
This patch (as1201) removes the WARN() from the last-sector hacks in usb-storage, thereby making the code match the version now in .27-stable and .28-stable. The WARN() isn't needed, since there is no longer any intention of assuming that all storage devices have an even number of sectors, and it annoys users for no good reason. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-07USB: storage: add last-sector hacksAlan Stern
This patch (as1189b) adds some hacks to usb-storage for dealing with the growing problems involving bad capacity values and last-sector accesses: A new flag, US_FL_CAPACITY_OK, is created to indicate that the device is known to report its capacity correctly. An unusual_devs entry for Linux's own File-backed Storage Gadget is added with this flag set, since g_file_storage always reports the correct capacity and since the capacity need not be even (it is determined by the size of the backing file). An entry in unusual_devs.h which has only the CAPACITY_OK flag set shouldn't prejudice libusual, since the device will work perfectly well with either usb-storage or ub. So a new macro, COMPLIANT_DEV, is added to let libusual know about these entries. When a last-sector access succeeds and the total number of sectors is odd (the unexpected case, in which guessing that the number is even might cause trouble), a WARN is triggered. The kerneloops.org project will collect these warnings, allowing us to add CAPACITY_OK flags for the devices in question before implementing the default-to-even heuristic. If users want to prevent the stack dump produced by the WARN, they can disable the hack by adding an unusual_devs entry for their device with the CAPACITY_OK flag. When a last-sector access fails three times in a row and neither the FIX_CAPACITY nor the CAPACITY_OK flag is set, we assume the last-sector bug is present. We replace the existing status and sense data with values that will cause the SCSI core to fail the access immediately rather than retry indefinitely. This should fix the difficulties people have been having with Nokia phones. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-07USB: usb-storage: merge CB and CBI transport routinesAlan Stern
This patch (as1173) merges usb-storage's CB and CBI transports into a single routine. So much of their code is common, it's silly to keep them separate. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> CC: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-07USB: storage devices and SATBen Efros
Add the SANE SENSE flag to indicate that a device is capable of handling more than 18-bytes of sense data. This functionality is required for USB-ATA bridges implementing SAT. A future patch will actually enable this function for several devices. The logic behind this is that we can detect support for SANE_SENSE in a few ways: 1) ATA PASS THROUGH (12) or (16) execute successfully 2) SPC-3 or higher is in use 3) A previous CHECK CONDITION occurred with sense format 70-73 and had a length greater than 18-bytes total Signed-off-by: Ben Efros <ben@pc-doctor.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-07USB: change interface to usb_lock_device_for_reset()Alan Stern
This patch (as1161) changes the interface to usb_lock_device_for_reset(). The existing interface is apparently not very clear, judging from the fact that several of its callers don't use it correctly. The new interface always returns 0 for success and it always requires the caller to unlock the device afterward. The new routine will not return immediately if it is called while the driver's probe method is running. Instead it will wait until the probe is over and the device has been unlocked. This shouldn't cause any problems; I don't know of any cases where drivers call usb_lock_device_for_reset() during probe. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-10-17usb-storage: report underflow with no sense dataAlan Stern
This patch (as1118) addresses a problem with certain USB mass-storage devices. These devices sometimes return less data than asked for and then provide no sense data to explain the problem. Currently usb-storage leaves it up to the SCSI layer to decide how this should be handled, and the SCSI layer interprets the lack of sense data to mean that nothing went wrong. But if we got less data than required then something definitely _did_ go wrong, and we should say so. The patch tells the SCSI layer to retry the command when this sort of thing happens. Retrying may not solve the underlying problem, but it's better than believing that data was transferred when it wasn't. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-08-13usb-storage: automatically recognize bad residuesAlan Stern
This patch (as1119) will help to reduce the clutter of usb-storage's unusual_devs file by automatically detecting some devices that need the IGNORE_RESIDUE flag. The idea is that devices should never return a non-zero residue for an INQUIRY or a READ CAPACITY command unless they failed to transfer all the requested data. So if one of these commands transfers a standard amount of data but there is a positive residue, we know that the residue is bogus and we can set the flag. This fixes the problems reported in Bugzilla #11125. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-21USB: fix usb_reset_device and usb_reset_composite_device(take 3)Ming Lei
This patch renames the existing usb_reset_device in hub.c to usb_reset_and_verify_device and renames the existing usb_reset_composite_device to usb_reset_device. Also the new usb_reset_and_verify_device does't need to be EXPORTED . The idea of the patch is that external interface driver should warn the other interfaces' driver of the same device before and after reseting the usb device. One interface driver shoud call _old_ usb_reset_composite_device instead of _old_ usb_reset_device since it can't assume the device contains only one interface. The _old_ usb_reset_composite_device is safe for single interface device also. we rename the two functions to make the change easily. This patch is under guideline from Alan Stern. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
2008-07-21USB: remove interface parameter of usb_reset_composite_deviceMing Lei
From the current implementation of usb_reset_composite_device function, the iface parameter is no longer useful. This function doesn't do something special for the iface usb_interface,compared with other interfaces in the usb_device. So remove the parameter and fix the related caller. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-21USB: remove CVS keywordsAdrian Bunk
This patch removes CVS keywords that weren't updated for a long time from comments. Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-21usb-storage: implement "soft" unbindingAlan Stern
This patch (as1092) implements "soft" unbinding for usb-storage. When the disconnect routine is called, all commands and reset delays are allowed to complete normally until after scsi_remove_host() returns. This means that the commands needed for an orderly shutdown will be sent through to the device. Unlike before, the driver will now execute every command that it accepts. Hence there's no need for special code to catch unexecuted commands and fail them. The new sequence of events when disconnect runs goes as follows: If the device is truly unplugged, set the DISCONNECTING flag so we won't try to access it any more. If the SCSI-scanning thread hasn't started up yet, prevent it from doing anything by setting the new DONT_SCAN flag. Then wake it up and wait for it to terminate. Remove the SCSI host. This unbinds the upper-level drivers, doing an orderly shutdown. Commands sent to quiesce the device will be transmitted normally, unless the device is unplugged. Set the DISCONNECTING flag so that we won't accept any new commands that might get submitted (there aren't supposed to be any) and we won't try to access the device for resets. Tell the control thread to exit by waking it up with no pending command, and wait for it to terminate. Go on to do all the other normal stuff: releasing resources, freeing memory, and so on. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-21usb-storage: separate dynamic flags from fixed flagsAlan Stern
This patch (as1089) separates out the dynamic atomic bitflags and the static bitfields in usb-storage. Until now the two sorts of flags have been sharing the same word; this has always been awkward. To help prevent possible confusion, the two new fields each have a different name from the original. us->fflags contains the fixed bitfields (mostly taken from the USB ID table in unusual_devs.h), and us->dflags contains the dynamic atomic bitflags (used with set_bit, test_bit, and so on). Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-24USB: remove unnecessary type casting of urb->contextMing Lei
urb->context code cleanup Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-24USB: replace remaining __FUNCTION__ occurrencesHarvey Harrison
__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__ Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-24USB: mass storage: emulation of sat scsi_pass_thru with ATACBmatthieu castet
I have got a cypress usb-ide bridge and I would like to tune or monitor my disk with tools like hdparm, hddtemp or smartctl. My controller support a way to send raw ATA command to the disk with something call atacb (see http://download.cypress.com.edgesuite.net/design_resources/datasheets/contents/cy7c68300c_8.pdf). Atacb support can be added for each application, but there is some disadvantages : - all application need to be patched - A race is possible if there other accesses, because the emulation can be split in 2 atacb scsi transactions. One for sending the command, one for reading the register (if ck_cond is set). I have implemented the emulation in usb-storage with a special proto_handler, and an unsual entry. Signed-off-by: Matthieu CASTET <castet.matthieu@free.fr> Signed-off-by: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-03-24USB: add support for Motorola ROKR Z6 cellphone in mass storage modeConstantin Baranov
Motorola ROKR Z6 cellphone has bugs in its USB, so it is impossible to use it as mass storage. Patch describes new "unusual" USB device for it with FIX_INQUIRY and FIX_CAPACITY flags and new BULK_IGNORE_TAG flag. Last flag relaxes check for equality of bcs->Tag and us->tag in usb_stor_Bulk_transport routine. Signed-off-by: Constantin Baranov <const@tltsu.ru> Signed-off-by: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net> Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <dsd@gentoo.org> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-02-21USB: usb-storage: don't clear-halt when Get-Max-LUN stallsAlan Stern
This patch (as1032) removes the Clear-Halt calls in usb_stor_Bulk_max_lun(). Evidently some devices (such as the Oracom MP3 player) really don't like to receive these requests when their bulk endpoints aren't halted. The only reason for adding them originally was to get an ancient ZIP-100 drive to work. But since this device has only a single LUN, we don't need to send it a Get-Max-LUN request at all. Adding an unusual_devs entry for the ZIP-100 with the SINGLE_LUN flag set will cause this step to be skipped. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-01-11[SCSI] usb: transport - convert to accessors and !use_sg code path removalBoaz Harrosh
- This patch depends on: usb: transport.c use scsi_eh API in REQUEST_SENSE execution - Use scsi data accessors and remove of !use_sg code path. - New usb_stor_bulk_srb() for use by drivers [jejb: updated with corrective fix. had a bug in residual handling in the new usb_stor_bulk_srb() function. Found by Gabriel C. in -mm tree. Tested-by: Gabriel C <nix.or.die@googlemail.com> ] Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com> Acked-by: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-scsi@one-eyed-alien.net> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
2007-10-12[SCSI] usb storage: use scsi_eh API in REQUEST_SENSE executionBoaz Harrosh
- Use new scsi_eh_prep/restor_cmnd() for synchronous REQUEST_SENSE invocation. Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
2006-12-07[PATCH] slab: remove SLAB_NOIOChristoph Lameter
SLAB_NOIO is an alias of GFP_NOIO with a single instance of use. Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-10-05IRQ: Maintain regs pointer globally rather than passing to IRQ handlersDavid Howells
Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the Linux kernel. The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack space and code to pass it around. On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path (ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()). Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do something different with the variable. On FRV, for instance, the address is maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception handling. Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down through up to twenty or so layers of functions. Consider a USB character device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller. A character device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing. I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386. I've runtested the main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers. I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile with minimal configurations. This will affect all archs. Mostly the changes should be relatively easy. Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one: struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs); And put the old one back at the end: set_irq_regs(old_regs); Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ(). In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary: - update_process_times(user_mode(regs)); - profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs); + update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs())); + profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING); I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself, except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode(). Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers: (*) input_dev() is now gone entirely. The regs pointer is no longer stored in the input_dev struct. (*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking. It does something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs pointer or not. (*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type irq_handler_t. Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> (cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)
2006-09-27USB: Dealias -110 code (more complete)Pete Zaitcev
The purpose of this patch is to split off the case when a device does not reply on the lower level (which is reported by HC hardware), and a case when the device accepted the request, but does not reply at upper level. This redefinition allows to diagnose issues easier, without asking the user if the -110 happened "immediately". The usbmon splits such cases already thanks to its timestamp, but it's not always available. I adjusted all drivers which I found affected (by searching for "urb"). Out of tree drivers may suffer a little bit, but I do not expect much breakage. At worst they may print a few messages. Signed-off-by: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-07-10[PATCH] usb-storage: wait for URB to completeAlan Stern
We all failed to notice that Franck's recent update to usb-storage allowed an URB to complete after its context data was no longer valid. This patch (as746) makes the driver wait for the URB to complete whenever there's a timeout. Although timeouts in usb-storage are relatively uncommon, they do occur. Without this patch the code in 2.6.18-rc1 will fault within an interrupt handler, which is not nice at all. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-06-30Remove obsolete #include <linux/config.h>Jörn Engel
Signed-off-by: Jörn Engel <joern@wohnheim.fh-wedel.de> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
2006-06-21[PATCH] usb-storage: use usb_reset_composite_deviceAlan Stern
This patch (as701) modifies usb-storage to take advantage of the new usb_reset_composite_device() API. Now we will be able to safely request port resets even if other drivers are bound to a mass-storage device. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-06-21[PATCH] usb-storage: get rid of the timer during URB submissionFranck Bui-Huu
This patch uses completion timeout instead of a timer to implement a timeout when submitting an URB. It also put the task in interruptible state instead of an uninterruptible one while waiting for the completion. Signed-off-by: Franck Bui-Huu <vagabon.xyz@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2005-10-28[PATCH] PATCH: usb-storage: allocate separate sense bufferAlan Stern
This patch is from Alan Stern (as560). It has been rediffed against a current tree. This patch allocates a separate buffer for usb-storage to use when auto-sensing. Up to now we have been using the sense buffer embedded in a scsi_cmnd struct, which is dangerous on hosts that (a) don't do cache-coherent DMA or (b) have DMA alignment restrictions. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2005-10-28[PATCH] PATCH: usb-storage: move GetMaxLUN later in timeAlan Stern
This patch is originally from Alan Stern (as557). It has been re-diffed against a current tree, and I also corrected a minor merging error. Some time ago we introduced a delay before device scanning, because many devices do not like to receive SCSI commands right after enumeration. Now it turns out there's a device that doesn't like to receive Get-Max-LUN right after enumeration either. Accordingly this patch delays the Get-Max-LUN request until the beginning of the scanning procedure. This fixes Bugzilla entry #5010. Three things are worth noting. First, I removed the locking code from usb_stor_acquire_resources. It's not needed, because the locking is to protect against disconnect events and acquire_resources is only called during probe (so the disconnect routine can't be called). Second, I initialized to 0 the buffer used for the Get-Max-LUN response. It's not really necessary, but it will prevent random values from showing up in the debugging log when the request fails. Third, I added a test against the SINGLE_LUN flag. This will allow us to use the flag to indicate Bulk-only devices that can't handle Get-Max-LUN. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2005-09-08[PATCH] USB: URB_ASYNC_UNLINK flag removed from the kernelAlan Stern
29 July 2005, Cambridge, MA: This afternoon Alan Stern submitted a patch to remove the URB_ASYNC_UNLINK flag from the Linux kernel. Mr. Stern explained, "This flag is a relic from an earlier, less-well-designed system. For over a year it hasn't been used for anything other than printing warning messages." An anonymous spokesman for the Linux kernel development community commented, "This is exactly the sort of thing we see happening all the time. As the kernel evolves, support for old techniques and old code can be jettisoned and replaced by newer, better approaches. Proprietary operating systems do not have the freedom or flexibility to change so quickly." Mr. Stern, a staff member at Harvard University's Rowland Institute who works on Linux only as a hobby, noted that the patch (labelled as548) did not update two files, keyspan.c and option.c, in the USB drivers' "serial" subdirectory. "Those files need more extensive changes," he remarked. "They examine the status field of several URBs at times when they're not supposed to. That will need to be fixed before the URB_ASYNC_UNLINK flag is removed." Greg Kroah-Hartman, the kernel maintainer responsible for overseeing all of Linux's USB drivers, did not respond to our inquiries or return our calls. His only comment was "Applied, thanks." Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2005-09-08[PATCH] USB Storage: remove dependency on SCSI-provided serial/tag numberMatthew Dharm
This patch started life as as531 from Alan Stern. It has been rediffed against the latest tree. The SCSI people have deprecated the use of scsi_cmnd.serial_number for anything other than printk. Worse than that, the SCSI core doesn't always increment the number (when the error handler is running, for example). So this patch creates a locally-stored value for use in bulk-only tags. The net result is a simplification, since we no longer have to save & restore the serial_number value while autosensing. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2005-06-27[PATCH] USB Storage: port reset on transport errorMatthew Dharm
This patch causes a port reset whenever there's a transport error or abort. If that fails it reverts back to doing a mass-storage device reset. It started life as as497 and was rediffed by me. This makes error recovery a lot quicker and more reliable. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2005-06-27[PATCH] USB Storage: endpoint toggles and reset delaysMatthew Dharm
This patch does two things to help reset recovery. It started life as as496 and was rediffed by me. First, the patch checks the result of a CLEAR_HALT request and doesn't reset the endpoint's data toggle unless the request succeeded. Second, it reduces the timeout for a device reset from 20 seconds to 5 seconds. If all goes well, then I've finally figured quilt out and this patch should apply cleanly. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2005-04-18[PATCH] Fix GO_SLOW delayPhil Dibowitz
This patch changes the delay for the US_FL_GO_SLOW patch from 110us to 125. Some delays need this extra delay includign Jan De Luyck's drive which spawned the original increase from 110 to 110us. 125 is a microframe, so this delay seems to make sense more than just be a random delay (thanks to David Brownell for pointing that out after my original patch). Signed-off-by: Phil Dibowitz <phil@ipom.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Index: gregkh-2.6/drivers/usb/storage/transport.c ===================================================================
2005-04-16Linux-2.6.12-rc2Linus Torvalds
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!