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Unaligned access is ok for the following arches:
cris, m68k, mn10300, powerpc, s390, x86
Arches that use the memmove implementation for native endian, and
the byteshifting for the opposite endianness.
h8300, m32r, xtensa
Packed struct for native endian, byteshifting for other endian:
alpha, blackfin, ia64, parisc, sparc, sparc64, mips, sh
m86knommu is generic_be for Coldfire, otherwise unaligned access is ok.
frv, arm chooses endianness based on compiler settings, uses the byteshifting
versions. Remove the unaligned trap handler from frv as it is now unused.
v850 is le, uses the byteshifting versions for both be and le.
Remove the now unused asm-generic implementation.
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6:
sparc: video drivers: add facility level
sparc: tcx.c make tcx_init and tcx_exit static
sparc: ffb.c make ffb_init and ffb_exit static
sparc: cg14.c make cg14_init and cg15_exit static
sparc: bw2.c fix bw2_exit
sparc64: Fix accidental syscall restart on child return from clone/fork/vfork.
sparc64: Clean up handling of pt_regs trap type encoding.
sparc: Remove old style signal frame support.
sparc64: Kill bogus RT_ALIGNEDSZ macro from signal.c
sparc: sunzilog.c remove unused argument
sparc: fix drivers/video/tcx.c warning
sparc64: Kill unused local ISA bus layer.
input: Rewrite sparcspkr device probing.
sparc64: Do not ignore 'pmu' device ranges.
sparc64: Kill ISA_FLOPPY_WORKS code.
sparc64: Kill CONFIG_SPARC32_COMPAT
sparc64: Cleanups and corrections for arch/sparc64/Kconfig
sparc64: Fix wedged irq regression.
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Huge ptes have a special type on s390 and cannot be handled with the standard
pte functions in certain cases, e.g. because of a different location of the
invalid bit. This patch adds some new architecture- specific functions to
hugetlb common code, as a prerequisite for the s390 large page support.
This won't affect other architectures in functionality, but I need to add some
new dummy inline functions to the headers.
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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A cow break on a hugetlbfs page with page_count > 1 will set a new pte with
set_huge_pte_at(), w/o any tlb flush operation. The old pte will remain in
the tlb and subsequent write access to the page will result in a page fault
loop, for as long as it may take until the tlb is flushed from somewhere else.
This patch introduces an architecture-specific huge_ptep_clear_flush()
function, which is called before the the set_huge_pte_at() in hugetlb_cow().
ATTENTION: This is just a nop on all architectures for now, the s390
implementation will come with our large page patch later. Other architectures
should define their own huge_ptep_clear_flush() if needed.
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This patch moves all architecture functions for hugetlb to architecture header
files (include/asm-foo/hugetlb.h) and converts all macros to inline functions.
It also removes (!) ARCH_HAS_HUGEPAGE_ONLY_RANGE,
ARCH_HAS_HUGETLB_FREE_PGD_RANGE, ARCH_HAS_PREPARE_HUGEPAGE_RANGE,
ARCH_HAS_SETCLEAR_HUGE_PTE and ARCH_HAS_HUGETLB_PREFAULT_HOOK.
Getting rid of the ARCH_HAS_xxx #ifdef and macro fugliness should increase
readability and maintainability, at the price of some code duplication. An
asm-generic common part would have reduced the loc, but we would end up with
new ARCH_HAS_xxx defines eventually.
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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s390 for one, cannot implement VM_MIXEDMAP with pfn_valid, due to their memory
model (which is more dynamic than most). Instead, they had proposed to
implement it with an additional path through vm_normal_page(), using a bit in
the pte to determine whether or not the page should be refcounted:
vm_normal_page()
{
...
if (unlikely(vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP))) {
if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MIXEDMAP) {
#ifdef s390
if (!mixedmap_refcount_pte(pte))
return NULL;
#else
if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
return NULL;
#endif
goto out;
}
...
}
This is fine, however if we are allowed to use a bit in the pte to determine
refcountedness, we can use that to _completely_ replace all the vma based
schemes. So instead of adding more cases to the already complex vma-based
scheme, we can have a clearly seperate and simple pte-based scheme (and get
slightly better code generation in the process):
vm_normal_page()
{
#ifdef s390
if (!mixedmap_refcount_pte(pte))
return NULL;
return pte_page(pte);
#else
...
#endif
}
And finally, we may rather make this concept usable by any architecture rather
than making it s390 only, so implement a new type of pte state for this.
Unfortunately the old vma based code must stay, because some architectures may
not be able to spare pte bits. This makes vm_normal_page a little bit more
ugly than we would like, but the 2 cases are clearly seperate.
So introduce a pte_special pte state, and use it in mm/memory.c. It is
currently a noop for all architectures, so this doesn't actually result in any
compiled code changes to mm/memory.o.
BTW:
I haven't put vm_normal_page() into arch code as-per an earlier suggestion.
The reason is that, regardless of where vm_normal_page is actually
implemented, the *abstraction* is still exactly the same. Also, while it
depends on whether the architecture has pte_special or not, that is the
only two possible cases, and it really isn't an arch specific function --
the role of the arch code should be to provide primitive functions and
accessors with which to build the core code; pte_special does that. We do
not want architectures to know or care about vm_normal_page itself, and
we definitely don't want them being able to invent something new there
out of sight of mm/ code. If we made vm_normal_page an arch function, then
we have to make vm_insert_mixed (next patch) an arch function too. So I
don't think moving it to arch code fundamentally improves any abstractions,
while it does practically make the code more difficult to follow, for both
mm and arch developers, and easier to misuse.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Acked-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Jared Hulbert <jaredeh@gmail.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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If we use this from more than one place, it's better to
have helpers instead of twiddling magic constants all
over.
Add pt_regs_trap_type(), pt_regs_clear_trap_type(), and
pt_regs_is_syscall().
Use them in do_signal().
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Back around the same time we were bootstrapping the first 32-bit sparc
Linux kernel with a SunOS userland, we made the signal frame match
that of SunOS.
By the time we even started putting together a native Linux userland
for 32-bit Sparc we realized this layout wasn't sufficient for Linux's
needs.
Therefore we changed the layout, yet kept support for the old style
signal frame layout in there. The detection mechanism is that we had
sys_sigaction() start passing in a negative signal number to indicate
"new style signal frames please".
Anyways, no binaries exist in the world that use the old stuff. In
fact, I bet Jakub Jelinek and myself are the only two people who ever
had such binaries to be honest.
So let's get rid of this stuff.
I added an assertion using WARN_ON_ONCE() that makes sure 32-bit
applications are passing in that negative signal number still.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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No more drivers use this, and therefore it can die.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This never was enabled, I could never get it working, and if anyone
wants to try and get it's very easy to reference this code in the
history.
It's the only thing referencing the silly ISA device layer in the
sparc64 tree. OF device layer infrastructure is what should be used
for these things.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Implement __fls on all 64-bit archs:
alpha has an implementation of fls64.
Added __fls(x) = fls64(x) - 1.
ia64 has fls, but not __fls.
Added __fls based on code of fls.
mips and powerpc have __ilog2, which is the same as __fls.
Added __fls = __ilog2.
parisc, s390, sh and sparc64:
Include generic __fls.
x86_64 already has __fls.
Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Now that we indicate the "restart system call" in the
trap type field of pt_regs->magic, we don't need to
set the %l6 boolean in all of the trap return paths.
And we therefore don't need to pass it to do_notify_resume().
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This sets us up for several simplifications and facilities:
1) The magic cookie lets us identify trap frames more
accurately in stack backtraces.
2) The trap type lets us simplify all of the "are we in
a syscall" state management and checks.
3) We can now see if a task off the cpu is sleeping in
a system call or not. In fact, we can see what
trap it is sleeping in whatever the type. The utrace
guys will use this.
Based upon some discussions with Roland McGrath.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Currently there is only code to parse NUMA attributes on
sun4v/niagara systems, but later on we will add such parsing
for older systems.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Record and propagate NUMA information for devices.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This is handled with config options now.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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We'll need this to handle NUMA properly on some systems.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6:
[SPARC]: Remove SunOS and Solaris binary support.
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc
* 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc: (202 commits)
[POWERPC] Fix compile breakage for 64-bit UP configs
[POWERPC] Define copy_siginfo_from_user32
[POWERPC] Add compat handler for PTRACE_GETSIGINFO
[POWERPC] i2c: Fix build breakage introduced by OF helpers
[POWERPC] Optimize fls64() on 64-bit processors
[POWERPC] irqtrace support for 64-bit powerpc
[POWERPC] Stacktrace support for lockdep
[POWERPC] Move stackframe definitions to common header
[POWERPC] Fix device-tree locking vs. interrupts
[POWERPC] Make pci_bus_to_host()'s struct pci_bus * argument const
[POWERPC] Remove unused __max_memory variable
[POWERPC] Simplify xics direct/lpar irq_host setup
[POWERPC] Use pseries_setup_i8259_cascade() in pseries_mpic_init_IRQ()
[POWERPC] Turn xics_setup_8259_cascade() into a generic pseries_setup_i8259_cascade()
[POWERPC] Move xics_setup_8259_cascade() into platforms/pseries/setup.c
[POWERPC] Use asm-generic/bitops/find.h in bitops.h
[POWERPC] 83xx: mpc8315 - fix USB UTMI Host setup
[POWERPC] 85xx: Fix the size of qe muram for MPC8568E
[POWERPC] 86xx: mpc86xx_hpcn - Temporarily accept old dts node identifier.
[POWERPC] 86xx: mark functions static, other minor cleanups
...
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As per Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bart/ide-2.6: (58 commits)
ide: remove ide_init_default_irq() macro
ide: move default IDE ports setup to ide_generic host driver
ide: remove obsoleted "idex=noprobe" kernel parameter (take 2)
ide: remove needless hwif->irq check from ide_hwif_configure()
ide: init hwif->{io_ports,irq} explicitly in legacy VLB host drivers
ide: limit legacy VLB host drivers to alpha, x86 and mips
cmd640: init hwif->{io_ports,irq} explicitly
cmd640: cleanup setup_device_ptrs()
ide: add ide-4drives host driver (take 3)
ide: remove ppc ifdef from init_ide_data()
ide: remove ide_default_io_ctl() macro
ide: remove CONFIG_IDE_ARCH_OBSOLETE_INIT
ide: add CONFIG_IDE_ARCH_OBSOLETE_DEFAULTS (take 2)
ppc/pmac: remove no longer needed IDE quirk
ppc: don't include <linux/ide.h>
ppc: remove ppc_ide_md
ppc/pplus: remove ppc_ide_md.ide_init_hwif hook
ppc/sandpoint: remove ppc_ide_md hooks
ppc/lopec: remove ppc_ide_md hooks
ppc/mpc8xx: remove ppc_ide_md hooks
...
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It is always == '((base) + 0x206)' if CONFIG_IDE_ARCH_OBSOLETE_DEFAULTS=y
and it is not needed otherwise (arm, blackfin, parisc, ppc64, sh, sparc[64]).
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
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Semaphores are no longer performance-critical, so a generic C
implementation is better for maintainability, debuggability and
extensibility. Thanks to Peter Zijlstra for fixing the lockdep
warning. Thanks to Harvey Harrison for pointing out that the
unlikely() was unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Currently include/linux/kvm.h is not considered by make headers_install,
because Kbuild cannot handle " unifdef-$(CONFIG_FOO) += foo.h. This problem
was introduced by
commit fb56dbb31c4738a3918db81fd24da732ce3b4ae6
Author: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Date: Sun Dec 2 10:50:06 2007 +0200
KVM: Export include/linux/kvm.h only if $ARCH actually supports KVM
Currently, make headers_check barfs due to <asm/kvm.h>, which <linux/kvm.h>
includes, not existing. Rather than add a zillion <asm/kvm.h>s, export kvm.
only if the arch actually supports it.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
which makes this an 2.6.25 regression.
One way of solving the issue is to enhance Kbuild, but Avi and David conviced
me, that changing headers_install is not the way to go. This patch changes
the definition for linux/kvm.h to unifdef-y.
If unifdef-y is used for linux/kvm.h "make headers_check" will fail on all
architectures without asm/kvm.h. Therefore, this patch also provides
asm/kvm.h on all architectures.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6:
[SPARC64]: Define TASK_SIZE_OF()
[SPARC64]: flush_ptrace_access() needs preemption disable.
[SPARC64]: Update defconfig.
[SPARC64]: Fix allnoconfig build, ptrace.c missing CONFIG_COMPAT checks.
[SPARC64]: Fix __get_cpu_var in preemption-enabled area.
[SPARC64]: Fix sparse warnings in arch/sparc64/kernel/signal.c
[SPARC64]: Fix most sparse warnings in arch/sparc64/kernel/sys_sparc.c
[SPARC64]: Fix sparse warnings in arch/sparc64/kernel/time.c
[SPARC64]: Fix sparse warnings in arch/sparc64/kernel/ptrace.c
[SPARC64]: Fix sparse warnings in arch/sparc64/kernel/irq.c
[SPARC64]: Fix sparse warnings in arch/sparc64/kernel/iommu.c
[SPARC64]: Fix sparse errors in arch/sparc64/kernel/traps.c
[SPARC64]: Fix sparse warnings in arch/sparc64/kernel/{cpu,setup}.c
[SPARC64]: Adjust {TLBTEMP,TSBMAP}_BASE.
[SPARC64]: Make save_stack_trace() more efficient.
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This make "cat /proc/${PID}/pagemap" more efficient for
32-bit tasks.
Based upon a report by Mariusz Kozlowski.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Add 'UL' markers to DCU_* macros.
Declare C functions called from assembler in entry.h
Declare C functions called from within the sparc64 arch
code in include/asm-sparc64/*.h headers as appropriate.
Remove unused routines in traps.c
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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We create a local header file entry.h, under arch/sparc64/kernel/,
that we can use to declare routines either defined in assembler
or only invoked from assembler. As well as other data objects
which are private to the inner sparc64 kernel arch code.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Move them further from the main kernel image area
to facilitate larger kernel sizes.
Adjust comments to match.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Doing a 'flushw' every stack trace capture creates so much overhead
that it makes lockdep next to unusable.
We only care about the frame pointer chain and the function caller
program counters, so flush those by hand to the stack frame.
This is significantly more efficient than a 'flushw' because:
1) We only save 16 bytes per active register window to the stack.
2) This doesn't push the entire register window context of the current
call chain out of the cpu, forcing register window fill traps as we
return back down.
Note that we can't use 'restore' and 'save' instructions to move
around the register windows because that wouldn't work on Niagara
processors. They optimize 'save' into a new register window by
simply clearing out the registers instead of pulling them in from
the on-chip register window backing store.
Based upon a report by Tom Callaway.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6:
[SPARC64]: exec PT_DTRACE
[SPARC64]: Use shorter list_splice_init() for brevity.
[SPARC64]: Remove most limitations to kernel image size.
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Currently kernel images are limited to 8MB in size, and this causes
problems especially when enabling features that take up a lot of
kernel image space such as lockdep.
The code now will align the kernel image size up to 4MB and map that
many locked TLB entries. So, the only practical limitation is the
number of available locked TLB entries which is 16 on Cheetah and 64
on pre-Cheetah sparc64 cpus. Niagara cpus don't actually have hw
locked TLB entry support. Rather, the hypervisor transparently
provides support for "locked" TLB entries since it runs with physical
addressing and does the initial TLB miss processing.
Fully utilizing this change requires some help from SILO, a patch for
which will be submitted to the maintainer. Essentially, SILO will
only currently map up to 8MB for the kernel image and that needs to be
increased.
Note that neither this patch nor the SILO bits will help with network
booting. The openfirmware code will only map up to a certain amount
of kernel image during a network boot and there isn't much we can to
about that other than to implemented a layered network booting
facility. Solaris has this, and calls it "wanboot" and we may
implement something similar at some point.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6:
[SPARC64]: Fix atomic backoff limit.
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4096 will not fit into the immediate field of a compare instruction,
in fact it will end up being -4096 causing the check to fail every
time and thus disabling backoff.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6:
[SPARC]: Fix link errors with gcc-4.3
sparc64: replace remaining __FUNCTION__ occurances
sparc: replace remaining __FUNCTION__ occurances
[SPARC]: Add reboot_command[] extern decl to asm/system.h
[SPARC]: Mark linux_sparc_{fpu,chips} static.
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Add CONFIG_HAVE_KRETPROBES to the arch/<arch>/Kconfig file for relevant
architectures with kprobes support. This facilitates easy handling of
in-kernel modules (like samples/kprobes/kretprobe_example.c) that depend on
kretprobes being present in the kernel.
Thanks to Sam Ravnborg for helping make the patch more lean.
Per Mathieu's suggestion, added CONFIG_KRETPROBES and fixed up dependencies.
Signed-off-by: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Kill off some sparse warnings.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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arch/sparc64/kernel/process.c:504:17: warning: symbol 'sparc_do_fork' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/sparc64/kernel/process.c:655:5: warning: symbol 'dump_fpu' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/sparc64/kernel/process.c:708:16: warning: symbol 'sparc_execve' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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arch/sparc64/kernel/process.c:467:6: warning: symbol 'fault_in_user_windows' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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arch/sparc64/kernel/process.c:219:6: warning: symbol '__show_regs' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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arch/sparc64/kernel/process.c:123:6: warning: symbol 'machine_alt_power_off' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Needed for kretprobes.
Noticed by Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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