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2006-12-07[PATCH] kernel-doc: fix fusion and i2o docsRandy Dunlap
Correct lots of typos, kernel-doc warnings, & kernel-doc usage in fusion and i2o drivers. Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] fs/lockd/host.c: make 2 functions staticAdrian Bunk
Make the following needlessly global functions static: - nlm_lookup_host() - nsm_find() Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] make fs/jbd2/transaction.c:__kbd2_journal_temp_unlink_buffer() staticAdrian Bunk
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] make fs/jbd/transaction.c:__journal_temp_unlink_buffer() staticAdrian Bunk
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] make kernel/signal.c:kill_proc_info() staticAdrian Bunk
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] remove kernel/lockdep.c:lockdep_internalAdrian Bunk
Remove the no longer used lockdep_internal(). Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] hotplug CPU: clean up hotcpu_notifier() useIngo Molnar
There was lots of #ifdef noise in the kernel due to hotcpu_notifier(fn, prio) not correctly marking 'fn' as used in the !HOTPLUG_CPU case, and thus generating compiler warnings of unused symbols, hence forcing people to add #ifdefs. the compiler can skip truly unused functions just fine: text data bss dec hex filename 1624412 728710 3674856 6027978 5bfaca vmlinux.before 1624412 728710 3674856 6027978 5bfaca vmlinux.after [akpm@osdl.org: topology.c fix] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] declare smp_call_function_single in generic codeRandy Dunlap
smp_call_function_single() needs to be visible in non-SMP builds, to fix: arch/x86_64/kernel/vsyscall.c:283: warning: implicit declaration of function 'smp_call_function_single' Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] kprobes: enable booster on the preemptible kernelMasami Hiramatsu
When we are unregistering a kprobe-booster, we can't release its instruction buffer immediately on the preemptive kernel, because some processes might be preempted on the buffer. The freeze_processes() and thaw_processes() functions can clean most of processes up from the buffer. There are still some non-frozen threads who have the PF_NOFREEZE flag. If those threads are sleeping (not preempted) at the known place outside the buffer, we can ensure safety of freeing. However, the processing of this check routine takes a long time. So, this patch introduces the garbage collection mechanism of insn_slot. It also introduces the "dirty" flag to free_insn_slot because of efficiency. The "clean" instruction slots (dirty flag is cleared) are released immediately. But the "dirty" slots which are used by boosted kprobes, are marked as garbages. collect_garbage_slots() will be invoked to release "dirty" slots if there are more than INSNS_PER_PAGE garbage slots or if there are no unused slots. Cc: "Keshavamurthy, Anil S" <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> Cc: "bibo,mao" <bibo.mao@intel.com> Cc: Prasanna S Panchamukhi <prasanna@in.ibm.com> Cc: Yumiko Sugita <yumiko.sugita.yf@hitachi.com> Cc: Satoshi Oshima <soshima@redhat.com> Cc: Hideo Aoki <haoki@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] elf: Always define elf_addr_t in linux/elf.hMagnus Damm
Define elf_addr_t in linux/elf.h. The size of the type is determined using ELF_CLASS. This allows us to remove the defines that today are spread all over .c and .h files. Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <magnus@valinux.co.jp> Cc: Daniel Jacobowitz <drow@false.org> Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Cc: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] Fix the size limit of compat space msgsizesuzuki
Currently we allocate 64k space on the user stack and use it the msgbuf for sys_{msgrcv,msgsnd} for compat and the results are later copied in user [ by copy_in_user]. This patch introduces helper routines for sys_{msgrcv,msgsnd} as below: do_msgsnd() : Accepts the mtype and user space ptr to the buffer along with the msqid and msgflg. do_msgrcv() : Accepts a kernel space ptr to mtype and a userspace ptr to the buffer. The mtype has to be copied back the user space msgbuf by the caller. These changes avoid the need to allocate the msgsize on the userspace ( thus removing the size limt ) and the overhead of an extra copy_in_user(). Signed-off-by: Suzuki K P <suzuki@in.ibm.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] ktime: Fix signed / unsigned mismatch in ktime_to_nsThomas Gleixner
The 32 bit implementation of ktime_to_ns returns unsigned value, while the 64 bit version correctly returns an signed value. There is no current user affected by this, but it has to be fixed, as ktime values can be negative. Pointed-out-by: Helmut Duregger <Helmut.Duregger@student.uibk.ac.at> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] remove HASH_HIGHMEMAndrew Morton
It has no users and it's doubtful that we'll need it again. Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] remove kernel syscallsArnd Bergmann
The last thing we agreed on was to remove the macros entirely for 2.6.19, on all architectures. Unfortunately, I think nobody actually _did_ that, so they are still there. [akpm@osdl.org: x86_64 fix] Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Greg Schafer <gschafer@zip.com.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] debug: workqueue locking sanityPeter Zijlstra
Workqueue functions should not leak locks, assert so, printing the last function ran. Use macros in lockdep.h to avoid include dependency pains. [akpm@osdl.org: build fix] Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] sleep profilingIngo Molnar
Implement prof=sleep profiling. TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE sleeps will be taken as a profile hit, and every millisecond spent sleeping causes a profile-hit for the call site that initiated the sleep. Sample readprofile output on i386: 306 ps2_sendbyte 1.3973 432 call_usermodehelper_keys 1.9548 484 ps2_command 0.6453 790 __driver_attach 4.7879 1593 msleep 44.2500 3976 sync_buffer 64.1290 4076 do_lookup 12.4648 8587 sync_page 122.6714 20820 total 0.0067 (NOTE: architectures need to check whether get_wchan() can be called from deep within the wakeup path.) akpm: we need to mark more functions __sched. lock_sock(), msleep(), others.. akpm: the contention in do_lookup() is a surprise. Presumably doing disk reads for directory contents while holding i_mutex. [akpm@osdl.org: various fixes] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] lockdep: name some old style locksPeter Zijlstra
Name some of the remaning 'old_style_spin_init' locks Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] ext4: uninline large functionsAndrew Morton
Saves nearly 4kbytes on x86. Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com> Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] ext3: uninline large functionsAndrew Morton
Saves nearly 4kbytes on x86. Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com> Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] Exar quad port serialPaul B Schroeder
This is on our "Envoy" boxes which we have, according to the documentation, an "Exar ST16C554/554D Quad UART with 16-byte Fifo's". The box also has two other "on-board" serial ports and a modem chip. The two on-board serial UARTs were being detected along with the first two Exar UARTs. The last two Exar UARTs were not showing up and neither was the modem. This patch was the only way I could the kernel to see beyond the standard four serial ports and get all four of the Exar UARTs to show up. [akpm@osdl.org: build fix] Signed-off-by: Paul B Schroeder <pschroeder@uplogix.com> Cc: Lennart Sorensen <lsorense@csclub.uwaterloo.ca> Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] Compile-time check re world-writeable module paramsAlexey Dobriyan
One of the mistakes a module_param() user can make is to supply default value of module parameter as the last argument. module_param() accepts permissions instead. If default value is, say, 3 (-------wx), parameter becomes world-writeable. So far, the only remedy was to apply grep(1) and read drivers submitted to -mm. BTDT. With this patch applied, compiler will finally do some job. *) bounds checking on permissions *) world-writeable bit checking on permissions *) compile breakage if checks trigger First version of this check (only "& 2" part) directly caught 4 out of 7 places during my last grep. Subject: Neverending module_param() bugs [X] drivers/acpi/sbs.c:101:module_param(capacity_mode, int, CAPACITY_UNIT); [X] drivers/acpi/sbs.c:102:module_param(update_mode, int, UPDATE_MODE); [ ] drivers/acpi/sbs.c:103:module_param(update_info_mode, int, UPDATE_INFO_MODE); [ ] drivers/acpi/sbs.c:104:module_param(update_time, int, UPDATE_TIME); [ ] drivers/acpi/sbs.c:105:module_param(update_time2, int, UPDATE_TIME2); [X] drivers/char/watchdog/sbc8360.c:203:module_param(timeout, int, 27); [X] drivers/media/video/tuner-simple.c:13:module_param(offset, int, 0666); Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] taskstats: cleanup ->signal->stats allocationOleg Nesterov
Allocate ->signal->stats on demand in taskstats_exit(), this allows us to remove taskstats_tgid_alloc() (the last non-trivial inline) from taskstat's public interface. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com> Cc: Shailabh Nagar <nagar@watson.ibm.com> Cc: Jay Lan <jlan@engr.sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] taskstats: cleanup do_exit() pathOleg Nesterov
do_exit: taskstats_exit_alloc() ... taskstats_exit_send() taskstats_exit_free() I think this is not good, let it be a single function exported to the core kernel, taskstats_exit(), which does alloc + send + free itself. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com> Cc: Shailabh Nagar <nagar@watson.ibm.com> Cc: Jay Lan <jlan@engr.sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] probe_kernel_address() needs to do set_fs()Andrew Morton
probe_kernel_address() purports to be generic, only it forgot to select KERNEL_DS, so it presently won't work right on all architectures. Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] parport_pc: Add support for OX16PCI952 parallel portRyan Underwood
Add support for the parallel port (implemented as separate PCI function) on the Oxford Semiconductor OX16PCI952. Signed-off-by: Ryan Underwood <nemesis@icequake.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] pull in necessary header files for cdev.hJan Engelhardt
linux/cdev.h uses struct kobject and other structs and should therefore include them. Currently, a module either needs to add the missing includes itself, or, in case a module includes other headers already, needs to put <linux/cdev.h> last, which goes against a alphabetically-sorted include list. Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] SysRq-X: show blocked tasksIngo Molnar
Add SysRq-X support: show blocked (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) tasks only. Useful for debugging IO stalls. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] fuse: add DESTROY operationMiklos Szeredi
Add a DESTROY operation for block device based filesystems. With the help of this operation, such a filesystem can flush dirty data to the device synchronously before the umount returns. This is needed in situations where the filesystem is assumed to be clean immediately after unmount (e.g. ejecting removable media). Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] fuse: add bmap supportMiklos Szeredi
Add support for the BMAP operation for block device based filesystems. This is needed to support swap-files and lilo. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] fuse: update userspace interface to version 7.8Miklos Szeredi
Add a flag to the RELEASE message which specifies that a FLUSH operation should be performed as well. This interface update is needed for the FreeBSD port, and doesn't actually touch the Linux implementation at all. Also rename the unused 'flush_flags' in the FLUSH message to 'unused'. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] constify inode accessorsJan Engelhardt
Change the signature of i_size_read(), IMINOR() and IMAJOR() because they, or the functions they call, will never modify the argument. Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] lockdep: annotate nfs/nfsd in-kernel socketsPeter Zijlstra
Stick NFS sockets in their own class to avoid some lockdep warnings. NFS sockets are never exposed to user-space, and will hence not trigger certain code paths that would otherwise pose deadlock scenarios. [akpm@osdl.org: cleanups] Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Steven Dickson <SteveD@redhat.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no> Acked-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> [ Fixed patch corruption by quilt, pointed out by Peter Zijlstra ] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] serial uartlite driverPeter Korsgaard
Add a driver for the Xilinx uartlite serial controller used in boards with the PPC405 core in the Xilinx V2P/V4 fpgas. The hardware is very simple (baudrate/start/stopbits fixed and no break support). See the datasheet for details: http://www.xilinx.com/bvdocs/ipcenter/data_sheet/opb_uartlite.pdf See http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.serial/1237/ for the email thread. Signed-off-by: Peter Korsgaard <jacmet@sunsite.dk> Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] cciss: add support for 1024 logical volumesMike Miller
Add the support for a large number of logical volumes. We will soon have hardware that support up to 1024 logical volumes. Signed-off-by: Mike Miller <mike.miller@hp.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] fix v850 compilationAdrian Bunk
More fallout of the post 2.6.19-rc1 IRQ changes... CC init/main.o In file included from /home/bunk/linux/kernel-2.6/linux-2.6.19-rc6-mm2/include/linux/rtc.h:102, from /home/bunk/linux/kernel-2.6/linux-2.6.19-rc6-mm2/include/linux/efi.h:19, from /home/bunk/linux/kernel-2.6/linux-2.6.19-rc6-mm2/init/main.c:43: /home/bunk/linux/kernel-2.6/linux-2.6.19-rc6-mm2/include/linux/interrupt.h:67: error: conflicting types for 'irq_handler_t' include2/asm/irq.h:49: error: previous declaration of 'irq_handler_t' was here Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Cc: Miles Bader <uclinux-v850@lsi.nec.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] Support for freezeable workqueuesRafael J. Wysocki
Make it possible to create a workqueue the worker thread of which will be frozen during suspend, along with other kernel threads. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@suspend2.net> Cc: David Chinner <dgc@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] swsusp: Untangle thaw_processesRafael J. Wysocki
Move the loop from thaw_processes() to a separate function and call it independently for kernel threads and user space processes so that the order of thawing tasks is clearly visible. Drop thaw_kernel_threads() which is never used. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@suspend2.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] swsusp: Support i386 systems with PAE or without PSERafael J. Wysocki
Make swsusp support i386 systems with PAE or without PSE. This is done by creating temporary page tables located in resume-safe page frames before the suspend image is restored in the same way as x86_64 does it. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Cc: Nigel Cunningham <ncunningham@linuxmail.org> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] swsusp: thaw userspace and kernel space separatelyNigel Cunningham
Modify process thawing so that we can thaw kernel space without thawing userspace, and thaw kernelspace first. This will be useful in later patches, where I intend to get swsusp thawing kernel threads only before seeking to free memory. Signed-off-by: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@suspend2.net> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] Add include/linux/freezer.h and move definitions from sched.hNigel Cunningham
Move process freezing functions from include/linux/sched.h to freezer.h, so that modifications to the freezer or the kernel configuration don't require recompiling just about everything. [akpm@osdl.org: fix ueagle driver] Signed-off-by: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@suspend2.net> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] swsusp: Improve handling of highmemRafael J. Wysocki
Currently swsusp saves the contents of highmem pages by copying them to the normal zone which is quite inefficient (eg. it requires two normal pages to be used for saving one highmem page). This may be improved by using highmem for saving the contents of saveable highmem pages. Namely, during the suspend phase of the suspend-resume cycle we try to allocate as many free highmem pages as there are saveable highmem pages. If there are not enough highmem image pages to store the contents of all of the saveable highmem pages, some of them will be stored in the "normal" memory. Next, we allocate as many free "normal" pages as needed to store the (remaining) image data. We use a memory bitmap to mark the allocated free pages (ie. highmem as well as "normal" image pages). Now, we use another memory bitmap to mark all of the saveable pages (highmem as well as "normal") and the contents of the saveable pages are copied into the image pages. Then, the second bitmap is used to save the pfns corresponding to the saveable pages and the first one is used to save their data. During the resume phase the pfns of the pages that were saveable during the suspend are loaded from the image and used to mark the "unsafe" page frames. Next, we try to allocate as many free highmem page frames as to load all of the image data that had been in the highmem before the suspend and we allocate so many free "normal" page frames that the total number of allocated free pages (highmem and "normal") is equal to the size of the image. While doing this we have to make sure that there will be some extra free "normal" and "safe" page frames for two lists of PBEs constructed later. Now, the image data are loaded, if possible, into their "original" page frames. The image data that cannot be written into their "original" page frames are loaded into "safe" page frames and their "original" kernel virtual addresses, as well as the addresses of the "safe" pages containing their copies, are stored in one of two lists of PBEs. One list of PBEs is for the copies of "normal" suspend pages (ie. "normal" pages that were saveable during the suspend) and it is used in the same way as previously (ie. by the architecture-dependent parts of swsusp). The other list of PBEs is for the copies of highmem suspend pages. The pages in this list are restored (in a reversible way) right before the arch-dependent code is called. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] swsusp: use block device offsets to identify swap locationsRafael J. Wysocki
Make swsusp use block device offsets instead of swap offsets to identify swap locations and make it use the same code paths for writing as well as for reading data. This allows us to use the same code for handling swap files and swap partitions and to simplify the code, eg. by dropping rw_swap_page_sync(). Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] swsusp: use partition device and offset to identify swap areasRafael J. Wysocki
The Linux kernel handles swap files almost in the same way as it handles swap partitions and there are only two differences between these two types of swap areas: (1) swap files need not be contiguous, (2) the header of a swap file is not in the first block of the partition that holds it. From the swsusp's point of view (1) is not a problem, because it is already taken care of by the swap-handling code, but (2) has to be taken into consideration. In principle the location of a swap file's header may be determined with the help of appropriate filesystem driver. Unfortunately, however, it requires the filesystem holding the swap file to be mounted, and if this filesystem is journaled, it cannot be mounted during a resume from disk. For this reason we need some other means by which swap areas can be identified. For example, to identify a swap area we can use the partition that holds the area and the offset from the beginning of this partition at which the swap header is located. The following patch allows swsusp to identify swap areas this way. It changes swap_type_of() so that it takes an additional argument representing an offset of the swap header within the partition represented by its first argument. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] radix-tree: RCU lockless readsideNick Piggin
Make radix tree lookups safe to be performed without locks. Readers are protected against nodes being deleted by using RCU based freeing. Readers are protected against new node insertion by using memory barriers to ensure the node itself will be properly written before it is visible in the radix tree. Each radix tree node keeps a record of their height (above leaf nodes). This height does not change after insertion -- when the radix tree is extended, higher nodes are only inserted in the top. So a lookup can take the pointer to what is *now* the root node, and traverse down it even if the tree is concurrently extended and this node becomes a subtree of a new root. "Direct" pointers (tree height of 0, where root->rnode points directly to the data item) are handled by using the low bit of the pointer to signal whether rnode is a direct pointer or a pointer to a radix tree node. When a reader wants to traverse the next branch, they will take a copy of the pointer. This pointer will be either NULL (and the branch is empty) or non-NULL (and will point to a valid node). [akpm@osdl.org: cleanups] [Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com: bugfixes, comments, simplifications] [clameter@sgi.com: build fix] Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@engr.sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] Save some bytes in struct mm_structArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
Before: [acme@newtoy net-2.6.20]$ pahole --cacheline 32 kernel/sched.o mm_struct /* include2/asm/processor.h:542 */ struct mm_struct { struct vm_area_struct * mmap; /* 0 4 */ struct rb_root mm_rb; /* 4 4 */ struct vm_area_struct * mmap_cache; /* 8 4 */ long unsigned int (*get_unmapped_area)(); /* 12 4 */ void (*unmap_area)(); /* 16 4 */ long unsigned int mmap_base; /* 20 4 */ long unsigned int task_size; /* 24 4 */ long unsigned int cached_hole_size; /* 28 4 */ /* ---------- cacheline 1 boundary ---------- */ long unsigned int free_area_cache; /* 32 4 */ pgd_t * pgd; /* 36 4 */ atomic_t mm_users; /* 40 4 */ atomic_t mm_count; /* 44 4 */ int map_count; /* 48 4 */ struct rw_semaphore mmap_sem; /* 52 64 */ spinlock_t page_table_lock; /* 116 40 */ struct list_head mmlist; /* 156 8 */ mm_counter_t _file_rss; /* 164 4 */ mm_counter_t _anon_rss; /* 168 4 */ long unsigned int hiwater_rss; /* 172 4 */ long unsigned int hiwater_vm; /* 176 4 */ long unsigned int total_vm; /* 180 4 */ long unsigned int locked_vm; /* 184 4 */ long unsigned int shared_vm; /* 188 4 */ /* ---------- cacheline 6 boundary ---------- */ long unsigned int exec_vm; /* 192 4 */ long unsigned int stack_vm; /* 196 4 */ long unsigned int reserved_vm; /* 200 4 */ long unsigned int def_flags; /* 204 4 */ long unsigned int nr_ptes; /* 208 4 */ long unsigned int start_code; /* 212 4 */ long unsigned int end_code; /* 216 4 */ long unsigned int start_data; /* 220 4 */ /* ---------- cacheline 7 boundary ---------- */ long unsigned int end_data; /* 224 4 */ long unsigned int start_brk; /* 228 4 */ long unsigned int brk; /* 232 4 */ long unsigned int start_stack; /* 236 4 */ long unsigned int arg_start; /* 240 4 */ long unsigned int arg_end; /* 244 4 */ long unsigned int env_start; /* 248 4 */ long unsigned int env_end; /* 252 4 */ /* ---------- cacheline 8 boundary ---------- */ long unsigned int saved_auxv[44]; /* 256 176 */ unsigned int dumpable:2; /* 432 4 */ cpumask_t cpu_vm_mask; /* 436 4 */ mm_context_t context; /* 440 68 */ long unsigned int swap_token_time; /* 508 4 */ /* ---------- cacheline 16 boundary ---------- */ char recent_pagein; /* 512 1 */ /* XXX 3 bytes hole, try to pack */ int core_waiters; /* 516 4 */ struct completion * core_startup_done; /* 520 4 */ struct completion core_done; /* 524 52 */ rwlock_t ioctx_list_lock; /* 576 36 */ struct kioctx * ioctx_list; /* 612 4 */ }; /* size: 616, sum members: 613, holes: 1, sum holes: 3, cachelines: 20, last cacheline: 8 bytes */ After: [acme@newtoy net-2.6.20]$ pahole --cacheline 32 kernel/sched.o mm_struct /* include2/asm/processor.h:542 */ struct mm_struct { struct vm_area_struct * mmap; /* 0 4 */ struct rb_root mm_rb; /* 4 4 */ struct vm_area_struct * mmap_cache; /* 8 4 */ long unsigned int (*get_unmapped_area)(); /* 12 4 */ void (*unmap_area)(); /* 16 4 */ long unsigned int mmap_base; /* 20 4 */ long unsigned int task_size; /* 24 4 */ long unsigned int cached_hole_size; /* 28 4 */ /* ---------- cacheline 1 boundary ---------- */ long unsigned int free_area_cache; /* 32 4 */ pgd_t * pgd; /* 36 4 */ atomic_t mm_users; /* 40 4 */ atomic_t mm_count; /* 44 4 */ int map_count; /* 48 4 */ struct rw_semaphore mmap_sem; /* 52 64 */ spinlock_t page_table_lock; /* 116 40 */ struct list_head mmlist; /* 156 8 */ mm_counter_t _file_rss; /* 164 4 */ mm_counter_t _anon_rss; /* 168 4 */ long unsigned int hiwater_rss; /* 172 4 */ long unsigned int hiwater_vm; /* 176 4 */ long unsigned int total_vm; /* 180 4 */ long unsigned int locked_vm; /* 184 4 */ long unsigned int shared_vm; /* 188 4 */ /* ---------- cacheline 6 boundary ---------- */ long unsigned int exec_vm; /* 192 4 */ long unsigned int stack_vm; /* 196 4 */ long unsigned int reserved_vm; /* 200 4 */ long unsigned int def_flags; /* 204 4 */ long unsigned int nr_ptes; /* 208 4 */ long unsigned int start_code; /* 212 4 */ long unsigned int end_code; /* 216 4 */ long unsigned int start_data; /* 220 4 */ /* ---------- cacheline 7 boundary ---------- */ long unsigned int end_data; /* 224 4 */ long unsigned int start_brk; /* 228 4 */ long unsigned int brk; /* 232 4 */ long unsigned int start_stack; /* 236 4 */ long unsigned int arg_start; /* 240 4 */ long unsigned int arg_end; /* 244 4 */ long unsigned int env_start; /* 248 4 */ long unsigned int env_end; /* 252 4 */ /* ---------- cacheline 8 boundary ---------- */ long unsigned int saved_auxv[44]; /* 256 176 */ cpumask_t cpu_vm_mask; /* 432 4 */ mm_context_t context; /* 436 68 */ long unsigned int swap_token_time; /* 504 4 */ char recent_pagein; /* 508 1 */ unsigned char dumpable:2; /* 509 1 */ /* XXX 2 bytes hole, try to pack */ int core_waiters; /* 512 4 */ struct completion * core_startup_done; /* 516 4 */ struct completion core_done; /* 520 52 */ rwlock_t ioctx_list_lock; /* 572 36 */ struct kioctx * ioctx_list; /* 608 4 */ }; /* size: 612, sum members: 610, holes: 1, sum holes: 2, cachelines: 20, last cacheline: 4 bytes */ [acme@newtoy net-2.6.20]$ codiff -V /tmp/sched.o.before kernel/sched.o /pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/net-2.6.20/kernel/sched.c: struct mm_struct | -4 dumpable:2; from: unsigned int /* 432(30) 4(2) */ to: unsigned char /* 509(6) 1(2) */ < SNIP other offset changes > 1 struct changed [acme@newtoy net-2.6.20]$ I'm not aware of any problem about using 2 byte wide bitfields where previously a 4 byte wide one was, holler if there is any, I wouldn't be surprised, bitfields are things from hell. For the curious, 432(30) means: at offset 432 from the struct start, at offset 30 in the bitfield (yeah, it comes backwards, hellish, huh?) ditto for 509(6), while 4(2) and 1(2) means "struct field size(bitfield size)". Now we have a 2 bytes hole and are using only 4 bytes of the last 32 bytes cacheline, any takers? :-) Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] mm: make compound page destructor handling explicitAndy Whitcroft
Currently we we use the lru head link of the second page of a compound page to hold its destructor. This was ok when it was purely an internal implmentation detail. However, hugetlbfs overrides this destructor violating the layering. Abstract this out as explicit calls, also introduce a type for the callback function allowing them to be type checked. For each callback we pre-declare the function, causing a type error on definition rather than on use elsewhere. [akpm@osdl.org: cleanups] Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@shadowen.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] slab: deprecate kmem_cache_tAndrew Morton
Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] slab: remove kmem_cache_tChristoph Lameter
Replace all uses of kmem_cache_t with struct kmem_cache. The patch was generated using the following script: #!/bin/sh # # Replace one string by another in all the kernel sources. # set -e for file in `find * -name "*.c" -o -name "*.h"|xargs grep -l $1`; do quilt add $file sed -e "1,\$s/$1/$2/g" $file >/tmp/$$ mv /tmp/$$ $file quilt refresh done The script was run like this sh replace kmem_cache_t "struct kmem_cache" Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] slab: remove SLAB_DMAChristoph Lameter
SLAB_DMA is an alias of GFP_DMA. This is the last one so we remove the leftover comment too. Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07[PATCH] slab: remove SLAB_KERNELChristoph Lameter
SLAB_KERNEL is an alias of GFP_KERNEL. Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>