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based on:
Subject: x86/pgtable: unify pagetable accessors
From: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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based on:
Subject: x86/pgtable: fix constant sign extension problem
From: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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32 and 64-bit use the same flags for pagetable entries, so make them all common.
[ mingo@elte.hu: fixes ]
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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add PWT bit to NOCACHE flags. No real difference to CPUs, but needed
later for PAT.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Return the size of bts_struct in the PTRACE_BTS_STATUS command.
Change types to u32.
Signed-off-by: Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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migration helpers for KVM.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Here is a quick and naive smoke test for kprobes. This is intended to
just verify if some unrelated change broke the *probes subsystem. It is
self contained, architecture agnostic and isn't of any great use by itself.
This needs to be built in the kernel and runs a basic set of tests to
verify if kprobes, jprobes and kretprobes run fine on the kernel. In case
of an error, it'll print out a message with a "BUG" prefix.
This is a start; we intend to add more tests to this bucket over time.
Thanks to Jim Keniston and Masami Hiramatsu for comments and suggestions.
Tested on x86 (32/64) and powerpc.
Signed-off-by: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Form a single percpu.h from percpu_32.h and percpu_64.h. Both are now pretty
small so this is simply adding them together.
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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x86_64 provides an optimized way to determine the local per cpu area
offset through the pda and determines the base by accessing a remote
pda.
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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x86_32 only provides a special way to obtain the local per cpu area offset
via x86_read_percpu. Otherwise it can fully use the generic handling.
Cc: ak@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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- add support for PER_CPU_ATTRIBUTES
- fix generic smp percpu_modcopy to use per_cpu_offset() macro.
Add the ability to use generic/percpu even if the arch needs to override
several aspects of its operations. This will enable the use of generic
percpu.h for all arches.
An arch may define:
__per_cpu_offset Do not use the generic pointer array. Arch must
define per_cpu_offset(cpu) (used by x86_64, s390).
__my_cpu_offset Can be defined to provide an optimized way to determine
the offset for variables of the currently executing
processor. Used by ia64, x86_64, x86_32, sparc64, s/390.
SHIFT_PTR(ptr, offset) If an arch defines it then special handling
of pointer arithmentic may be implemented. Used
by s/390.
(Some of these special percpu arch implementations may be later consolidated
so that there are less cases to deal with.)
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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- Special consideration for IA64: Add the ability to specify
arch specific per cpu flags
- remove .data.percpu attribute from DEFINE_PER_CPU for non-smp case.
The arch definitions are all the same. So move them into linux/percpu.h.
We cannot move DECLARE_PER_CPU since some include files just include
asm/percpu.h to avoid include recursion problems.
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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The use of the __GENERIC_PERCPU is a bit problematic since arches
may want to run their own percpu setup while using the generic
percpu definitions. Replace it through a kconfig variable.
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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reboot_{32|64}.c unification patch.
This patch unifies the code from the reboot_32.c and reboot_64.c files.
It has been tested in computers with X86_32 and X86_64 kernels and it
looks like all reboot modes work fine (EFI restart system hasn't been
tested yet).
Probably I made some mistakes (like I usually do) so I hope
we can identify and fix them soon.
Signed-off-by: Miguel Boton <mboton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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A quick grep shows that there are currently 1145 instances of WARN_ON
in the kernel. Currently, WARN_ON is pretty much entirely inlined,
which makes it hard to enhance it without growing the size of the kernel
(and getting Andrew unhappy).
This patch build on top of Olof's patch that introduces __WARN,
and places the slowpath out of line. It also uses Ingo's suggestion
to not use __FUNCTION__ but to use kallsyms to do the lookup;
this saves a ton of extra space since gcc doesn't need to store the function
string twice now:
3936367 833603 624736 5394706 525112 vmlinux.before
3917508 833603 624736 5375847 520767 vmlinux-slowpath
15Kb savings...
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
CC: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
CC: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Acked-by: Matt Meckall <mpm@selenic.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Introduce __WARN() in the generic case, so the generic WARN_ON()
can use arch-specific code for when the condition is true.
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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clean up include/asm-x86/calling.h.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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# HG changeset patch
# User Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
# Date 1199321648 28800
# Node ID 22f6a5902285b58bfc1fbbd9e183498c9017bd78
# Parent bba9287641ff90e836d090d80b5c0a846aab7162
x86: page.h: move things back to their own files
Oops, asm/page.h has turned into an #ifdef hellhole. Move
32/64-specific things back to their own headers to make it somewhat
comprehensible...
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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# HG changeset patch
# User Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
# Date 1199319657 28800
# Node ID bba9287641ff90e836d090d80b5c0a846aab7162
# Parent d617b72a0cc9d14bde2087d065c36d4ed3265761
x86: page.h: move remaining bits and pieces
Move the remaining odds and ends into page.h.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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# HG changeset patch
# User Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
# Date 1199319656 28800
# Node ID d617b72a0cc9d14bde2087d065c36d4ed3265761
# Parent 3bd7db6e85e66e7f3362874802df26a82fcb2d92
x86: page.h: move pa and va related things
Move and unify the virtual<->physical address space conversion
functions.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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based on:
Subject: x86: page.h: move and unify types for pagetable entry
From: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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# HG changeset patch
# User Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
# Date 1199319654 28800
# Node ID 3bd7db6e85e66e7f3362874802df26a82fcb2d92
# Parent f7e7db3facd9406545103164f9be8f9ba1a2b549
x86: page.h: move and unify types for pagetable entry definitions
This patch:
1. Defines arch-specific types for the contents of a pagetable entry.
That is, 32-bit entries for 32-bit non-PAE, and 64-bit entries for
32-bit PAE and 64-bit. However, even though the latter two are the
same size, they're defined with different types in order to retain
compatibility with printk format strings, etc.
2. Defines arch-specific pte_t. This is different because 32-bit PAE
defines it in two halves, whereas 32-bit PAE and 64-bit define it as a
single entry. All the other pagetable levels can be defined in a
common way. This also defines arch-specific pte_val/make_pte functions.
3. Define PAGETABLE_LEVELS for each architecture variation, for later use.
4. Define common pagetable entry accessors in a paravirt-compatible
way. (64-bit does not yet use paravirt-ops in any way).
5. Convert a few instances of using a *_val() as an lvalue where it is
no longer a macro. There are still places in the 64-bit code which
use pte_val() as an lvalue.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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based on:
Subject: x86: page.h: move and unify types for pagetable entry
From: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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based on:
Subject: x86: page.h: move and unify types for pagetable entry
From: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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based on:
Subject: x86: page.h: move and unify types for pagetable entry
From: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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based on:
Subject: x86: page.h: move and unify types for pagetable entry
From: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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# HG changeset patch
# User Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
# Date 1199317452 28800
# Node ID f7e7db3facd9406545103164f9be8f9ba1a2b549
# Parent 4d9a413a0f4c1d98dbea704f0366457b5117045d
x86: add _AT() macro to conditionally cast
Define _AT(type, value) to conditionally cast a value when compiling C
code, but not when used in assembler.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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# HG changeset patch
# User Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
# Date 1199317362 28800
# Node ID 4d9a413a0f4c1d98dbea704f0366457b5117045d
# Parent ba0ec40a50a7aef1a3153cea124c35e261f5a2df
x86: page.h: unify page copying and clearing
Move, and to some extent unify, the various page copying and clearing
functions. The only unification here is that both architectures use
the same function for copying/clearing user and kernel pages.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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# HG changeset patch
# User Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
# Date 1199317360 28800
# Node ID ba0ec40a50a7aef1a3153cea124c35e261f5a2df
# Parent c45c263179cb78284b6b869c574457df088027d1
x86: page.h: unify constants
There are many constants which are shared by 32 and 64-bit.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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we need to know whether RDTSC is synchronous or not.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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[ andi@firstfloor.org: build fix ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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rdtsc is now speculation-safe, so no need for the sync variants of
the APIs.
[ mingo@elte.hu: removed the nsec_barrier() complication. ]
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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map vsyscalls early enough. This is important if a __vsyscall_fn
function is used by other kernel code too.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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move native_read_tsc() offline.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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rdtsc_barrier() is a new barrier primitive that stops RDTSC speculation
to avoid races with timer interrupts on other CPUs.
It expands either to LFENCE (for Intel CPUs) or MFENCE (for
AMD CPUs) which stops RDTSC on all currently known microarchitectures
that implement SSE. On CPUs without SSE there is generally no RDTSC
speculation.
[ mingo@elte.hu: renamed it to rdtsc_barrier() and made it x86-only ]
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Acked-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Moving things out of processor.h is always a good thing.
Also needed to avoid include loop in later patch.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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According to Intel RDTSC can be always synchronized with LFENCE
on all current CPUs. Implement the necessary CPUID bit for that.
It is unclear yet if that is true for all future CPUs too,
but if there's another way the kernel can be always updated.
Cc: asit.k.mallick@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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According to AMD RDTSC can be synchronized through MFENCE.
Implement the necessary CPUID bit for that.
Cc: andreas.herrmann3@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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The core patching code for paravirt is sufficiently different
among i386 and x86_64, and we move them to specific files.
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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x86_64 needs a potentially larger clobber list than i386, due to its calling
convention. So we add more CLBR_ defines for it.
Note that CLBR_ANY is different for each of the architectures, since it comprises
the notion of "All call clobbers in this architecture"
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Since the advent of ticket locking, CLI_STRING, STI_STRING, and friends
are not used anymore. They can now be safely deleted.
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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This patch adds paravirt hook for swapgs operation, which is a privileged
operation in x86_64.
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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i386 has a macro GET_CR0_INTO_EAX, used in early trap handling code.
x86_64 has similar needs, only it needs to put cr2 into rcx. We provide
a macro for such task, in the same way
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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This patch changes the irq handling function definitions
in paravirt.h (like raw_local_irq_disable) to accomodate for x86_64.
The differences are in the calling convention.
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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This patch adjust the paravirt macros used in assembly code
to accomodate for x86_64 as well.
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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To account for differences in x86_64, we change the macros that
create raw instances of the paravirt_patch_site struct.
We need to align 64-pointers to 64-bit boundaries, so we add an alignment
directive. Also, we need to make room for a word-sized pointer,
instead of a fixed 32-bit one
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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This patch adds a field in pv_cpu_ops for a paravirtualized hook
for rdtscp, needed for x86_64.
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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