From 90ff96f22426a9d1a06df97dead0a9098facb567 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez Date: Wed, 17 Sep 2008 16:34:23 +0100 Subject: wusb: add the Wireless USB core Add support for Ceritified Wireless USB 1.0 to the USB stack. This has been split into several patches for easier review. core (this patch): - host controller infrastructure - cluster reservation - UWB PAL registration - fake root hub protocol: - MMC management (start/stop, managing IEs) - device connection security: - device authentication and authorization build-system: - Kconfig and Kbuild files Signed-off-by: David Vrabel --- drivers/usb/wusbcore/wusbhc.c | 416 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 416 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/usb/wusbcore/wusbhc.c (limited to 'drivers/usb/wusbcore/wusbhc.c') diff --git a/drivers/usb/wusbcore/wusbhc.c b/drivers/usb/wusbcore/wusbhc.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1149b1e59c8 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/usb/wusbcore/wusbhc.c @@ -0,0 +1,416 @@ +/* + * Wireless USB Host Controller + * sysfs glue, wusbcore module support and life cycle management + * + * + * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Intel Corporation + * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version + * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA + * 02110-1301, USA. + * + * + * Creation/destruction of wusbhc is split in two parts; that that + * doesn't require the HCD to be added (wusbhc_{create,destroy}) and + * the one that requires (phase B, wusbhc_b_{create,destroy}). + * + * This is so because usb_add_hcd() will start the HC, and thus, all + * the HC specific stuff has to be already initialiazed (like sysfs + * thingies). + */ +#include +#include +#include "wusbhc.h" + +/** + * Extract the wusbhc that corresponds to a USB Host Controller class device + * + * WARNING! Apply only if @dev is that of a + * wusbhc.usb_hcd.self->class_dev; otherwise, you loose. + */ +static struct wusbhc *usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(struct device *dev) +{ + struct usb_bus *usb_bus = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + struct usb_hcd *usb_hcd = bus_to_hcd(usb_bus); + return usb_hcd_to_wusbhc(usb_hcd); +} + +/* + * Show & store the current WUSB trust timeout + * + * We don't do locking--it is an 'atomic' value. + * + * The units that we store/show are always MILLISECONDS. However, the + * value of trust_timeout is jiffies. + */ +static ssize_t wusb_trust_timeout_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev); + + return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", wusbhc->trust_timeout); +} + +static ssize_t wusb_trust_timeout_store(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + const char *buf, size_t size) +{ + struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev); + ssize_t result = -ENOSYS; + unsigned trust_timeout; + + result = sscanf(buf, "%u", &trust_timeout); + if (result != 1) { + result = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + /* FIXME: maybe we should check for range validity? */ + wusbhc->trust_timeout = trust_timeout; + cancel_delayed_work(&wusbhc->keep_alive_timer); + flush_workqueue(wusbd); + queue_delayed_work(wusbd, &wusbhc->keep_alive_timer, + (trust_timeout * CONFIG_HZ)/1000/2); +out: + return result < 0 ? result : size; +} +static DEVICE_ATTR(wusb_trust_timeout, 0644, wusb_trust_timeout_show, + wusb_trust_timeout_store); + +/* + * Show & store the current WUSB CHID + */ +static ssize_t wusb_chid_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev); + ssize_t result = 0; + + if (wusbhc->wuie_host_info != NULL) + result += ckhdid_printf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, + &wusbhc->wuie_host_info->CHID); + return result; +} + +/* + * Store a new CHID + * + * This will (FIXME) trigger many changes. + * + * - Send an all zeros CHID and it will stop the controller + * - Send a non-zero CHID and it will start it + * (unless it was started, it will just change the CHID, + * diconnecting all devices first). + * + * So first we scan the MMC we are sent and then we act on it. We + * read it in the same format as we print it, an ASCII string of 16 + * hex bytes. + * + * See wusbhc_chid_set() for more info. + */ +static ssize_t wusb_chid_store(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + const char *buf, size_t size) +{ + struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev); + struct wusb_ckhdid chid; + ssize_t result; + + result = sscanf(buf, + "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx " + "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx " + "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx " + "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx\n", + &chid.data[0] , &chid.data[1] , + &chid.data[2] , &chid.data[3] , + &chid.data[4] , &chid.data[5] , + &chid.data[6] , &chid.data[7] , + &chid.data[8] , &chid.data[9] , + &chid.data[10], &chid.data[11], + &chid.data[12], &chid.data[13], + &chid.data[14], &chid.data[15]); + if (result != 16) { + dev_err(dev, "Unrecognized CHID (need 16 8-bit hex digits): " + "%d\n", (int)result); + return -EINVAL; + } + result = wusbhc_chid_set(wusbhc, &chid); + return result < 0 ? result : size; +} +static DEVICE_ATTR(wusb_chid, 0644, wusb_chid_show, wusb_chid_store); + +/* Group all the WUSBHC attributes */ +static struct attribute *wusbhc_attrs[] = { + &dev_attr_wusb_trust_timeout.attr, + &dev_attr_wusb_chid.attr, + NULL, +}; + +static struct attribute_group wusbhc_attr_group = { + .name = NULL, /* we want them in the same directory */ + .attrs = wusbhc_attrs, +}; + +/* + * Create a wusbhc instance + * + * NOTEs: + * + * - assumes *wusbhc has been zeroed and wusbhc->usb_hcd has been + * initialized but not added. + * + * - fill out ports_max, mmcies_max and mmcie_{add,rm} before calling. + * + * - fill out wusbhc->uwb_rc and refcount it before calling + * - fill out the wusbhc->sec_modes array + */ +int wusbhc_create(struct wusbhc *wusbhc) +{ + int result = 0; + + wusbhc->trust_timeout = WUSB_TRUST_TIMEOUT_MS; + mutex_init(&wusbhc->mutex); + result = wusbhc_mmcie_create(wusbhc); + if (result < 0) + goto error_mmcie_create; + result = wusbhc_devconnect_create(wusbhc); + if (result < 0) + goto error_devconnect_create; + result = wusbhc_rh_create(wusbhc); + if (result < 0) + goto error_rh_create; + result = wusbhc_sec_create(wusbhc); + if (result < 0) + goto error_sec_create; + result = wusbhc_pal_register(wusbhc); + if (result < 0) + goto error_pal_register; + return 0; + +error_pal_register: + wusbhc_sec_destroy(wusbhc); +error_sec_create: + wusbhc_rh_destroy(wusbhc); +error_rh_create: + wusbhc_devconnect_destroy(wusbhc); +error_devconnect_create: + wusbhc_mmcie_destroy(wusbhc); +error_mmcie_create: + return result; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_create); + +static inline struct kobject *wusbhc_kobj(struct wusbhc *wusbhc) +{ + return &wusbhc->usb_hcd.self.controller->kobj; +} + +/* + * Phase B of a wusbhc instance creation + * + * Creates fields that depend on wusbhc->usb_hcd having been + * added. This is where we create the sysfs files in + * /sys/class/usb_host/usb_hostX/. + * + * NOTE: Assumes wusbhc->usb_hcd has been already added by the upper + * layer (hwahc or whci) + */ +int wusbhc_b_create(struct wusbhc *wusbhc) +{ + int result = 0; + struct device *dev = wusbhc->usb_hcd.self.controller; + + result = sysfs_create_group(wusbhc_kobj(wusbhc), &wusbhc_attr_group); + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "Cannot register WUSBHC attributes: %d\n", result); + goto error_create_attr_group; + } + /* Yep, I plan to add stuff here... */ +error_create_attr_group: + return result; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_b_create); + +void wusbhc_b_destroy(struct wusbhc *wusbhc) +{ + sysfs_remove_group(wusbhc_kobj(wusbhc), &wusbhc_attr_group); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_b_destroy); + +void wusbhc_destroy(struct wusbhc *wusbhc) +{ + wusbhc_pal_unregister(wusbhc); + wusbhc_sec_destroy(wusbhc); + wusbhc_rh_destroy(wusbhc); + wusbhc_devconnect_destroy(wusbhc); + wusbhc_mmcie_destroy(wusbhc); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_destroy); + +struct workqueue_struct *wusbd; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbd); + +/* + * WUSB Cluster ID allocation map + * + * Each WUSB bus in a channel is identified with a Cluster Id in the + * unauth address pace (WUSB1.0[4.3]). We take the range 0xe0 to 0xff + * (that's space for 31 WUSB controllers, as 0xff can't be taken). We + * start taking from 0xff, 0xfe, 0xfd... (hence the += or -= 0xff). + * + * For each one we taken, we pin it in the bitap + */ +#define CLUSTER_IDS 32 +static DECLARE_BITMAP(wusb_cluster_id_table, CLUSTER_IDS); +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(wusb_cluster_ids_lock); + +/* + * Get a WUSB Cluster ID + * + * Need to release with wusb_cluster_id_put() when done w/ it. + */ +/* FIXME: coordinate with the choose_addres() from the USB stack */ +/* we want to leave the top of the 128 range for cluster addresses and + * the bottom for device addresses (as we map them one on one with + * ports). */ +u8 wusb_cluster_id_get(void) +{ + u8 id; + spin_lock(&wusb_cluster_ids_lock); + id = find_first_zero_bit(wusb_cluster_id_table, CLUSTER_IDS); + if (id > CLUSTER_IDS) { + id = 0; + goto out; + } + set_bit(id, wusb_cluster_id_table); + id = (u8) 0xff - id; +out: + spin_unlock(&wusb_cluster_ids_lock); + return id; + +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusb_cluster_id_get); + +/* + * Release a WUSB Cluster ID + * + * Obtained it with wusb_cluster_id_get() + */ +void wusb_cluster_id_put(u8 id) +{ + id = 0xff - id; + BUG_ON(id >= CLUSTER_IDS); + spin_lock(&wusb_cluster_ids_lock); + WARN_ON(!test_bit(id, wusb_cluster_id_table)); + clear_bit(id, wusb_cluster_id_table); + spin_unlock(&wusb_cluster_ids_lock); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusb_cluster_id_put); + +/** + * wusbhc_giveback_urb - return an URB to the USB core + * @wusbhc: the host controller the URB is from. + * @urb: the URB. + * @status: the URB's status. + * + * Return an URB to the USB core doing some additional WUSB specific + * processing. + * + * - After a successful transfer, update the trust timeout timestamp + * for the WUSB device. + * + * - [WUSB] sections 4.13 and 7.5.1 specifies the stop retrasmittion + * condition for the WCONNECTACK_IE is that the host has observed + * the associated device responding to a control transfer. + */ +void wusbhc_giveback_urb(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, struct urb *urb, int status) +{ + struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev = __wusb_dev_get_by_usb_dev(wusbhc, urb->dev); + + if (status == 0) { + wusb_dev->entry_ts = jiffies; + + /* wusbhc_devconnect_acked() can't be called from from + atomic context so defer it to a work queue. */ + if (!list_empty(&wusb_dev->cack_node)) + queue_work(wusbd, &wusb_dev->devconnect_acked_work); + } + + usb_hcd_giveback_urb(&wusbhc->usb_hcd, urb, status); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_giveback_urb); + +/** + * wusbhc_reset_all - reset the HC hardware + * @wusbhc: the host controller to reset. + * + * Request a full hardware reset of the chip. This will also reset + * the radio controller and any other PALs. + */ +void wusbhc_reset_all(struct wusbhc *wusbhc) +{ + uwb_rc_reset_all(wusbhc->uwb_rc); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_reset_all); + +static struct notifier_block wusb_usb_notifier = { + .notifier_call = wusb_usb_ncb, + .priority = INT_MAX /* Need to be called first of all */ +}; + +static int __init wusbcore_init(void) +{ + int result; + result = wusb_crypto_init(); + if (result < 0) + goto error_crypto_init; + /* WQ is singlethread because we need to serialize notifications */ + wusbd = create_singlethread_workqueue("wusbd"); + if (wusbd == NULL) { + result = -ENOMEM; + printk(KERN_ERR "WUSB-core: Cannot create wusbd workqueue\n"); + goto error_wusbd_create; + } + usb_register_notify(&wusb_usb_notifier); + bitmap_zero(wusb_cluster_id_table, CLUSTER_IDS); + set_bit(0, wusb_cluster_id_table); /* reserve Cluster ID 0xff */ + return 0; + +error_wusbd_create: + wusb_crypto_exit(); +error_crypto_init: + return result; + +} +module_init(wusbcore_init); + +static void __exit wusbcore_exit(void) +{ + clear_bit(0, wusb_cluster_id_table); + if (!bitmap_empty(wusb_cluster_id_table, CLUSTER_IDS)) { + char buf[256]; + bitmap_scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), wusb_cluster_id_table, + CLUSTER_IDS); + printk(KERN_ERR "BUG: WUSB Cluster IDs not released " + "on exit: %s\n", buf); + WARN_ON(1); + } + usb_unregister_notify(&wusb_usb_notifier); + destroy_workqueue(wusbd); + wusb_crypto_exit(); +} +module_exit(wusbcore_exit); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Inaky Perez-Gonzalez "); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Wireless USB core"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -- cgit v1.2.3 From b60066c141997ac2e4ef08459b75638ae86ae781 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Vrabel Date: Wed, 17 Sep 2008 16:34:40 +0100 Subject: uwb: add symlinks in sysfs between radio controllers and PALs Add a facility for PALs to have symlinks to their radio controller (and vice-versa) and make WUSB host controllers use this. Signed-off-by: David Vrabel --- drivers/usb/wusbcore/wusbhc.c | 16 +++++++++------- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/usb/wusbcore/wusbhc.c') diff --git a/drivers/usb/wusbcore/wusbhc.c b/drivers/usb/wusbcore/wusbhc.c index 1149b1e59c8..07c63a31c79 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/wusbcore/wusbhc.c +++ b/drivers/usb/wusbcore/wusbhc.c @@ -192,13 +192,8 @@ int wusbhc_create(struct wusbhc *wusbhc) result = wusbhc_sec_create(wusbhc); if (result < 0) goto error_sec_create; - result = wusbhc_pal_register(wusbhc); - if (result < 0) - goto error_pal_register; return 0; -error_pal_register: - wusbhc_sec_destroy(wusbhc); error_sec_create: wusbhc_rh_destroy(wusbhc); error_rh_create: @@ -235,7 +230,14 @@ int wusbhc_b_create(struct wusbhc *wusbhc) dev_err(dev, "Cannot register WUSBHC attributes: %d\n", result); goto error_create_attr_group; } - /* Yep, I plan to add stuff here... */ + + result = wusbhc_pal_register(wusbhc); + if (result < 0) + goto error_pal_register; + return 0; + +error_pal_register: + sysfs_remove_group(wusbhc_kobj(wusbhc), &wusbhc_attr_group); error_create_attr_group: return result; } @@ -243,13 +245,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_b_create); void wusbhc_b_destroy(struct wusbhc *wusbhc) { + wusbhc_pal_unregister(wusbhc); sysfs_remove_group(wusbhc_kobj(wusbhc), &wusbhc_attr_group); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_b_destroy); void wusbhc_destroy(struct wusbhc *wusbhc) { - wusbhc_pal_unregister(wusbhc); wusbhc_sec_destroy(wusbhc); wusbhc_rh_destroy(wusbhc); wusbhc_devconnect_destroy(wusbhc); -- cgit v1.2.3