From 4ce72a2c063a7fa8e42a9435440ae3364115a58d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Li Zefan Date: Wed, 22 Oct 2008 15:25:26 +0800 Subject: sched: add CONFIG_SMP consistency a patch from Henrik Austad did this: >> Do not declare select_task_rq as part of sched_class when CONFIG_SMP is >> not set. Peter observed: > While a proper cleanup, could you do it by re-arranging the methods so > as to not create an additional ifdef? Do not declare select_task_rq and some other methods as part of sched_class when CONFIG_SMP is not set. Also gather those methods to avoid CONFIG_SMP mess. Idea-by: Henrik Austad Signed-off-by: Li Zefan Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra Acked-by: Henrik Austad Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- kernel/sched_fair.c | 5 ++--- kernel/sched_idletask.c | 5 ++--- kernel/sched_rt.c | 5 ++--- 3 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/sched_fair.c b/kernel/sched_fair.c index a0aa38b10fd..8de48a5da35 100644 --- a/kernel/sched_fair.c +++ b/kernel/sched_fair.c @@ -1593,9 +1593,6 @@ static const struct sched_class fair_sched_class = { .enqueue_task = enqueue_task_fair, .dequeue_task = dequeue_task_fair, .yield_task = yield_task_fair, -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP - .select_task_rq = select_task_rq_fair, -#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ .check_preempt_curr = check_preempt_wakeup, @@ -1603,6 +1600,8 @@ static const struct sched_class fair_sched_class = { .put_prev_task = put_prev_task_fair, #ifdef CONFIG_SMP + .select_task_rq = select_task_rq_fair, + .load_balance = load_balance_fair, .move_one_task = move_one_task_fair, #endif diff --git a/kernel/sched_idletask.c b/kernel/sched_idletask.c index dec4ccabe2f..8a21a2e28c1 100644 --- a/kernel/sched_idletask.c +++ b/kernel/sched_idletask.c @@ -105,9 +105,6 @@ static const struct sched_class idle_sched_class = { /* dequeue is not valid, we print a debug message there: */ .dequeue_task = dequeue_task_idle, -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP - .select_task_rq = select_task_rq_idle, -#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ .check_preempt_curr = check_preempt_curr_idle, @@ -115,6 +112,8 @@ static const struct sched_class idle_sched_class = { .put_prev_task = put_prev_task_idle, #ifdef CONFIG_SMP + .select_task_rq = select_task_rq_idle, + .load_balance = load_balance_idle, .move_one_task = move_one_task_idle, #endif diff --git a/kernel/sched_rt.c b/kernel/sched_rt.c index cdf5740ab03..c9aa5bede22 100644 --- a/kernel/sched_rt.c +++ b/kernel/sched_rt.c @@ -1502,9 +1502,6 @@ static const struct sched_class rt_sched_class = { .enqueue_task = enqueue_task_rt, .dequeue_task = dequeue_task_rt, .yield_task = yield_task_rt, -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP - .select_task_rq = select_task_rq_rt, -#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ .check_preempt_curr = check_preempt_curr_rt, @@ -1512,6 +1509,8 @@ static const struct sched_class rt_sched_class = { .put_prev_task = put_prev_task_rt, #ifdef CONFIG_SMP + .select_task_rq = select_task_rq_rt, + .load_balance = load_balance_rt, .move_one_task = move_one_task_rt, .set_cpus_allowed = set_cpus_allowed_rt, -- cgit v1.2.3 From 01c8c57d668d94f1036d9ab11a22aa24ca16a35d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Peter Zijlstra Date: Fri, 24 Oct 2008 11:06:12 +0200 Subject: sched: fix a find_busiest_group buglet In one of the group load balancer patches: commit 408ed066b11cf9ee4536573b4269ee3613bd735e Author: Peter Zijlstra Date: Fri Jun 27 13:41:28 2008 +0200 Subject: sched: hierarchical load vs find_busiest_group The following change: - if (max_load - this_load + SCHED_LOAD_SCALE_FUZZ >= + if (max_load - this_load + 2*busiest_load_per_task >= busiest_load_per_task * imbn) { made the condition always true, because imbn is [1,2]. Therefore, remove the 2*, and give the it a fair chance. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra Acked-by: Mike Galbraith Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- kernel/sched.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/sched.c b/kernel/sched.c index 6625c3c4b10..12bc367d924 100644 --- a/kernel/sched.c +++ b/kernel/sched.c @@ -3344,7 +3344,7 @@ small_imbalance: } else this_load_per_task = cpu_avg_load_per_task(this_cpu); - if (max_load - this_load + 2*busiest_load_per_task >= + if (max_load - this_load + busiest_load_per_task >= busiest_load_per_task * imbn) { *imbalance = busiest_load_per_task; return busiest; -- cgit v1.2.3 From 1af5f730fc1bf7c62ec9fb2d307206e18bf40a69 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Peter Zijlstra Date: Fri, 24 Oct 2008 11:06:13 +0200 Subject: sched: more accurate min_vruntime accounting Mike noticed the current min_vruntime tracking can go wrong and skip the current task. If the only remaining task in the tree is a nice 19 task with huge vruntime, new tasks will be inserted too far to the right too, causing some interactibity issues. min_vruntime can only change due to the leftmost entry disappearing (dequeue_entity()), or by the leftmost entry being incremented past the next entry, which elects a new leftmost (__update_curr()) Due to the current entry not being part of the actual tree, we have to compare the leftmost tree entry with the current entry, and take the leftmost of these two. So create a update_min_vruntime() function that takes computes the leftmost vruntime in the system (either tree of current) and increases the cfs_rq->min_vruntime if the computed value is larger than the previously found min_vruntime. And call this from the two sites we've identified that can change min_vruntime. Reported-by: Mike Galbraith Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra Acked-by: Mike Galbraith Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- kernel/sched_fair.c | 49 +++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------ 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/sched_fair.c b/kernel/sched_fair.c index 42d211f08c9..b27ccc52f6a 100644 --- a/kernel/sched_fair.c +++ b/kernel/sched_fair.c @@ -223,6 +223,27 @@ static inline s64 entity_key(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) return se->vruntime - cfs_rq->min_vruntime; } +static void update_min_vruntime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) +{ + u64 vruntime = cfs_rq->min_vruntime; + + if (cfs_rq->curr) + vruntime = cfs_rq->curr->vruntime; + + if (cfs_rq->rb_leftmost) { + struct sched_entity *se = rb_entry(cfs_rq->rb_leftmost, + struct sched_entity, + run_node); + + if (vruntime == cfs_rq->min_vruntime) + vruntime = se->vruntime; + else + vruntime = min_vruntime(vruntime, se->vruntime); + } + + cfs_rq->min_vruntime = max_vruntime(cfs_rq->min_vruntime, vruntime); +} + /* * Enqueue an entity into the rb-tree: */ @@ -256,15 +277,8 @@ static void __enqueue_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) * Maintain a cache of leftmost tree entries (it is frequently * used): */ - if (leftmost) { + if (leftmost) cfs_rq->rb_leftmost = &se->run_node; - /* - * maintain cfs_rq->min_vruntime to be a monotonic increasing - * value tracking the leftmost vruntime in the tree. - */ - cfs_rq->min_vruntime = - max_vruntime(cfs_rq->min_vruntime, se->vruntime); - } rb_link_node(&se->run_node, parent, link); rb_insert_color(&se->run_node, &cfs_rq->tasks_timeline); @@ -274,18 +288,9 @@ static void __dequeue_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) { if (cfs_rq->rb_leftmost == &se->run_node) { struct rb_node *next_node; - struct sched_entity *next; next_node = rb_next(&se->run_node); cfs_rq->rb_leftmost = next_node; - - if (next_node) { - next = rb_entry(next_node, - struct sched_entity, run_node); - cfs_rq->min_vruntime = - max_vruntime(cfs_rq->min_vruntime, - next->vruntime); - } } if (cfs_rq->next == se) @@ -424,6 +429,7 @@ __update_curr(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *curr, schedstat_add(cfs_rq, exec_clock, delta_exec); delta_exec_weighted = calc_delta_fair(delta_exec, curr); curr->vruntime += delta_exec_weighted; + update_min_vruntime(cfs_rq); } static void update_curr(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) @@ -613,13 +619,7 @@ static void check_spread(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) static void place_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, int initial) { - u64 vruntime; - - if (first_fair(cfs_rq)) { - vruntime = min_vruntime(cfs_rq->min_vruntime, - __pick_next_entity(cfs_rq)->vruntime); - } else - vruntime = cfs_rq->min_vruntime; + u64 vruntime = cfs_rq->min_vruntime; /* * The 'current' period is already promised to the current tasks, @@ -696,6 +696,7 @@ dequeue_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, int sleep) if (se != cfs_rq->curr) __dequeue_entity(cfs_rq, se); account_entity_dequeue(cfs_rq, se); + update_min_vruntime(cfs_rq); } /* -- cgit v1.2.3 From 0d13033bc9257fe65c1aa25e84568b1608da0901 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mike Galbraith Date: Fri, 24 Oct 2008 11:06:14 +0200 Subject: sched: weaken sync hint Mysql+oltp and pgsql+oltp peaks are still shifted right. The below puts the peaks back to 1 client/server pair per core. Use the avg_overlap information to weaken the sync hint. Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- kernel/sched_fair.c | 7 +++---- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/sched_fair.c b/kernel/sched_fair.c index b27ccc52f6a..b71ee2c6229 100644 --- a/kernel/sched_fair.c +++ b/kernel/sched_fair.c @@ -1123,10 +1123,9 @@ wake_affine(struct sched_domain *this_sd, struct rq *this_rq, if (!(this_sd->flags & SD_WAKE_AFFINE) || !sched_feat(AFFINE_WAKEUPS)) return 0; - if (!sync && sched_feat(SYNC_WAKEUPS) && - curr->se.avg_overlap < sysctl_sched_migration_cost && - p->se.avg_overlap < sysctl_sched_migration_cost) - sync = 1; + if (sync && (curr->se.avg_overlap > sysctl_sched_migration_cost || + p->se.avg_overlap > sysctl_sched_migration_cost)) + sync = 0; /* * If sync wakeup then subtract the (maximum possible) -- cgit v1.2.3 From 464b75273f64be7c81fee975bd6ca9593df3427b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Peter Zijlstra Date: Fri, 24 Oct 2008 11:06:15 +0200 Subject: sched: re-instate vruntime based wakeup preemption The advantage is that vruntime based wakeup preemption has a better conceptual model. Here wakeup_gran = 0 means: preempt when 'fair'. Therefore wakeup_gran is the granularity of unfairness we allow in order to make progress. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra Acked-by: Mike Galbraith Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- kernel/sched_fair.c | 98 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 92 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/sched_fair.c b/kernel/sched_fair.c index b71ee2c6229..7af17e04a6d 100644 --- a/kernel/sched_fair.c +++ b/kernel/sched_fair.c @@ -143,6 +143,49 @@ static inline struct sched_entity *parent_entity(struct sched_entity *se) return se->parent; } +/* return depth at which a sched entity is present in the hierarchy */ +static inline int depth_se(struct sched_entity *se) +{ + int depth = 0; + + for_each_sched_entity(se) + depth++; + + return depth; +} + +static void +find_matching_se(struct sched_entity **se, struct sched_entity **pse) +{ + int se_depth, pse_depth; + + /* + * preemption test can be made between sibling entities who are in the + * same cfs_rq i.e who have a common parent. Walk up the hierarchy of + * both tasks until we find their ancestors who are siblings of common + * parent. + */ + + /* First walk up until both entities are at same depth */ + se_depth = depth_se(*se); + pse_depth = depth_se(*pse); + + while (se_depth > pse_depth) { + se_depth--; + *se = parent_entity(*se); + } + + while (pse_depth > se_depth) { + pse_depth--; + *pse = parent_entity(*pse); + } + + while (!is_same_group(*se, *pse)) { + *se = parent_entity(*se); + *pse = parent_entity(*pse); + } +} + #else /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */ static inline struct rq *rq_of(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) @@ -193,6 +236,11 @@ static inline struct sched_entity *parent_entity(struct sched_entity *se) return NULL; } +static inline void +find_matching_se(struct sched_entity **se, struct sched_entity **pse) +{ +} + #endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */ @@ -1244,12 +1292,41 @@ static unsigned long wakeup_gran(struct sched_entity *se) * More easily preempt - nice tasks, while not making it harder for * + nice tasks. */ - if (sched_feat(ASYM_GRAN)) - gran = calc_delta_mine(gran, NICE_0_LOAD, &se->load); + if (!sched_feat(ASYM_GRAN) || se->load.weight > NICE_0_LOAD) + gran = calc_delta_fair(sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity, se); return gran; } +/* + * Should 'se' preempt 'curr'. + * + * |s1 + * |s2 + * |s3 + * g + * |<--->|c + * + * w(c, s1) = -1 + * w(c, s2) = 0 + * w(c, s3) = 1 + * + */ +static int +wakeup_preempt_entity(struct sched_entity *curr, struct sched_entity *se) +{ + s64 gran, vdiff = curr->vruntime - se->vruntime; + + if (vdiff <= 0) + return -1; + + gran = wakeup_gran(curr); + if (vdiff > gran) + return 1; + + return 0; +} + /* * Preempt the current task with a newly woken task if needed: */ @@ -1258,7 +1335,6 @@ static void check_preempt_wakeup(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sync) struct task_struct *curr = rq->curr; struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = task_cfs_rq(curr); struct sched_entity *se = &curr->se, *pse = &p->se; - s64 delta_exec; if (unlikely(rt_prio(p->prio))) { update_rq_clock(rq); @@ -1296,9 +1372,19 @@ static void check_preempt_wakeup(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sync) return; } - delta_exec = se->sum_exec_runtime - se->prev_sum_exec_runtime; - if (delta_exec > wakeup_gran(pse)) - resched_task(curr); + find_matching_se(&se, &pse); + + while (se) { + BUG_ON(!pse); + + if (wakeup_preempt_entity(se, pse) == 1) { + resched_task(curr); + break; + } + + se = parent_entity(se); + pse = parent_entity(pse); + } } static struct task_struct *pick_next_task_fair(struct rq *rq) -- cgit v1.2.3 From 3f3a490480d8ab96e0fe30a41f80f14e6a0c579d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Peter Zijlstra Date: Fri, 24 Oct 2008 11:06:16 +0200 Subject: sched: virtual time buddy preemption Since we moved wakeup preemption back to virtual time, it makes sense to move the buddy stuff back as well. The purpose of the buddy scheduling is to allow a quickly scheduling pair of tasks to run away from the group as far as a regular busy task would be allowed under wakeup preemption. This has the advantage that the pair can ping-pong for a while, enjoying cache-hotness. Without buddy scheduling other tasks would interleave destroying the cache. Also, it saves a word in cfs_rq. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra Acked-by: Mike Galbraith Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- kernel/sched.c | 1 - kernel/sched_fair.c | 10 ++++------ 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/sched.c b/kernel/sched.c index 12bc367d924..e8819bc6f46 100644 --- a/kernel/sched.c +++ b/kernel/sched.c @@ -386,7 +386,6 @@ struct cfs_rq { u64 exec_clock; u64 min_vruntime; - u64 pair_start; struct rb_root tasks_timeline; struct rb_node *rb_leftmost; diff --git a/kernel/sched_fair.c b/kernel/sched_fair.c index 7af17e04a6d..ce514afd78f 100644 --- a/kernel/sched_fair.c +++ b/kernel/sched_fair.c @@ -791,16 +791,14 @@ set_next_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) se->prev_sum_exec_runtime = se->sum_exec_runtime; } +static int +wakeup_preempt_entity(struct sched_entity *curr, struct sched_entity *se); + static struct sched_entity * pick_next(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) { - struct rq *rq = rq_of(cfs_rq); - u64 pair_slice = rq->clock - cfs_rq->pair_start; - - if (!cfs_rq->next || pair_slice > sysctl_sched_min_granularity) { - cfs_rq->pair_start = rq->clock; + if (!cfs_rq->next || wakeup_preempt_entity(cfs_rq->next, se) == 1) return se; - } return cfs_rq->next; } -- cgit v1.2.3