From 864709302a80f26fa9da3be5b47304f0b8bae192 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ingo Molnar Date: Sat, 6 Jun 2009 20:33:43 +0200 Subject: perf_counter tools: Move from Documentation/perf_counter/ to tools/perf/ Several people have suggested that 'perf' has become a full-fledged tool that should be moved out of Documentation/. Move it to the (new) tools/ directory. Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Mike Galbraith Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo LKML-Reference: Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- tools/perf/.gitignore | 16 + tools/perf/Documentation/Makefile | 300 +++++ tools/perf/Documentation/asciidoc.conf | 91 ++ tools/perf/Documentation/manpage-1.72.xsl | 14 + tools/perf/Documentation/manpage-base.xsl | 35 + tools/perf/Documentation/manpage-bold-literal.xsl | 17 + tools/perf/Documentation/manpage-normal.xsl | 13 + tools/perf/Documentation/manpage-suppress-sp.xsl | 21 + tools/perf/Documentation/perf-annotate.txt | 29 + tools/perf/Documentation/perf-help.txt | 38 + tools/perf/Documentation/perf-list.txt | 25 + tools/perf/Documentation/perf-record.txt | 42 + tools/perf/Documentation/perf-report.txt | 26 + tools/perf/Documentation/perf-stat.txt | 66 + tools/perf/Documentation/perf-top.txt | 39 + tools/perf/Documentation/perf.txt | 24 + tools/perf/Makefile | 929 ++++++++++++++ tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c | 1355 +++++++++++++++++++++ tools/perf/builtin-help.c | 461 +++++++ tools/perf/builtin-list.c | 20 + tools/perf/builtin-record.c | 544 +++++++++ tools/perf/builtin-report.c | 1291 ++++++++++++++++++++ tools/perf/builtin-stat.c | 339 ++++++ tools/perf/builtin-top.c | 692 +++++++++++ tools/perf/builtin.h | 26 + tools/perf/command-list.txt | 10 + tools/perf/design.txt | 442 +++++++ tools/perf/perf.c | 428 +++++++ tools/perf/perf.h | 67 + tools/perf/util/PERF-VERSION-GEN | 42 + tools/perf/util/abspath.c | 117 ++ tools/perf/util/alias.c | 77 ++ tools/perf/util/cache.h | 119 ++ tools/perf/util/color.c | 241 ++++ tools/perf/util/color.h | 36 + tools/perf/util/config.c | 873 +++++++++++++ tools/perf/util/ctype.c | 26 + tools/perf/util/environment.c | 9 + tools/perf/util/exec_cmd.c | 165 +++ tools/perf/util/exec_cmd.h | 13 + tools/perf/util/generate-cmdlist.sh | 24 + tools/perf/util/help.c | 367 ++++++ tools/perf/util/help.h | 29 + tools/perf/util/levenshtein.c | 84 ++ tools/perf/util/levenshtein.h | 8 + tools/perf/util/list.h | 603 +++++++++ tools/perf/util/pager.c | 99 ++ tools/perf/util/parse-events.c | 316 +++++ tools/perf/util/parse-events.h | 17 + tools/perf/util/parse-options.c | 508 ++++++++ tools/perf/util/parse-options.h | 174 +++ tools/perf/util/path.c | 353 ++++++ tools/perf/util/quote.c | 481 ++++++++ tools/perf/util/quote.h | 68 ++ tools/perf/util/rbtree.c | 383 ++++++ tools/perf/util/rbtree.h | 171 +++ tools/perf/util/run-command.c | 395 ++++++ tools/perf/util/run-command.h | 93 ++ tools/perf/util/sigchain.c | 52 + tools/perf/util/sigchain.h | 11 + tools/perf/util/strbuf.c | 359 ++++++ tools/perf/util/strbuf.h | 137 +++ tools/perf/util/string.c | 34 + tools/perf/util/string.h | 8 + tools/perf/util/symbol.c | 574 +++++++++ tools/perf/util/symbol.h | 47 + tools/perf/util/usage.c | 80 ++ tools/perf/util/util.h | 410 +++++++ tools/perf/util/wrapper.c | 206 ++++ 69 files changed, 15209 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/perf/.gitignore create mode 100644 tools/perf/Documentation/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/perf/Documentation/asciidoc.conf create mode 100644 tools/perf/Documentation/manpage-1.72.xsl create mode 100644 tools/perf/Documentation/manpage-base.xsl create mode 100644 tools/perf/Documentation/manpage-bold-literal.xsl create mode 100644 tools/perf/Documentation/manpage-normal.xsl create mode 100644 tools/perf/Documentation/manpage-suppress-sp.xsl create mode 100644 tools/perf/Documentation/perf-annotate.txt create mode 100644 tools/perf/Documentation/perf-help.txt create mode 100644 tools/perf/Documentation/perf-list.txt create mode 100644 tools/perf/Documentation/perf-record.txt create mode 100644 tools/perf/Documentation/perf-report.txt create mode 100644 tools/perf/Documentation/perf-stat.txt create mode 100644 tools/perf/Documentation/perf-top.txt create mode 100644 tools/perf/Documentation/perf.txt create mode 100644 tools/perf/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c create mode 100644 tools/perf/builtin-help.c create mode 100644 tools/perf/builtin-list.c create mode 100644 tools/perf/builtin-record.c create mode 100644 tools/perf/builtin-report.c create mode 100644 tools/perf/builtin-stat.c create mode 100644 tools/perf/builtin-top.c create mode 100644 tools/perf/builtin.h create mode 100644 tools/perf/command-list.txt create mode 100644 tools/perf/design.txt create mode 100644 tools/perf/perf.c create mode 100644 tools/perf/perf.h create mode 100755 tools/perf/util/PERF-VERSION-GEN create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/abspath.c create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/alias.c create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/cache.h create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/color.c create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/color.h create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/config.c create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/ctype.c create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/environment.c create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/exec_cmd.c create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/exec_cmd.h create mode 100755 tools/perf/util/generate-cmdlist.sh create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/help.c create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/help.h create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/levenshtein.c create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/levenshtein.h create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/list.h create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/pager.c create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/parse-events.c create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/parse-events.h create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/parse-options.c create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/parse-options.h create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/path.c create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/quote.c create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/quote.h create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/rbtree.c create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/rbtree.h create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/run-command.c create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/run-command.h create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/sigchain.c create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/sigchain.h create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/strbuf.c create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/strbuf.h create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/string.c create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/string.h create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/symbol.c create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/symbol.h create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/usage.c create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/util.h create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/wrapper.c (limited to 'tools') diff --git a/tools/perf/.gitignore b/tools/perf/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d69a759a104 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +PERF-BUILD-OPTIONS +PERF-CFLAGS +PERF-GUI-VARS +PERF-VERSION-FILE +perf +perf-help +perf-record +perf-report +perf-stat +perf-top +perf*.1 +perf*.xml +common-cmds.h +tags +TAGS +cscope* diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/Makefile b/tools/perf/Documentation/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5457192e1b4 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,300 @@ +MAN1_TXT= \ + $(filter-out $(addsuffix .txt, $(ARTICLES) $(SP_ARTICLES)), \ + $(wildcard perf-*.txt)) \ + perf.txt +MAN5_TXT= +MAN7_TXT= + +MAN_TXT = $(MAN1_TXT) $(MAN5_TXT) $(MAN7_TXT) +MAN_XML=$(patsubst %.txt,%.xml,$(MAN_TXT)) +MAN_HTML=$(patsubst %.txt,%.html,$(MAN_TXT)) + +DOC_HTML=$(MAN_HTML) + +ARTICLES = +# with their own formatting rules. +SP_ARTICLES = +API_DOCS = $(patsubst %.txt,%,$(filter-out technical/api-index-skel.txt technical/api-index.txt, $(wildcard technical/api-*.txt))) +SP_ARTICLES += $(API_DOCS) +SP_ARTICLES += technical/api-index + +DOC_HTML += $(patsubst %,%.html,$(ARTICLES) $(SP_ARTICLES)) + +DOC_MAN1=$(patsubst %.txt,%.1,$(MAN1_TXT)) +DOC_MAN5=$(patsubst %.txt,%.5,$(MAN5_TXT)) +DOC_MAN7=$(patsubst %.txt,%.7,$(MAN7_TXT)) + +prefix?=$(HOME) +bindir?=$(prefix)/bin +htmldir?=$(prefix)/share/doc/perf-doc +pdfdir?=$(prefix)/share/doc/perf-doc +mandir?=$(prefix)/share/man +man1dir=$(mandir)/man1 +man5dir=$(mandir)/man5 +man7dir=$(mandir)/man7 +# DESTDIR= + +ASCIIDOC=asciidoc +ASCIIDOC_EXTRA = +MANPAGE_XSL = manpage-normal.xsl +XMLTO_EXTRA = +INSTALL?=install +RM ?= rm -f +DOC_REF = origin/man +HTML_REF = origin/html + +infodir?=$(prefix)/share/info +MAKEINFO=makeinfo +INSTALL_INFO=install-info +DOCBOOK2X_TEXI=docbook2x-texi +DBLATEX=dblatex +ifndef PERL_PATH + PERL_PATH = /usr/bin/perl +endif + +-include ../config.mak.autogen +-include ../config.mak + +# +# For asciidoc ... +# -7.1.2, no extra settings are needed. +# 8.0-, set ASCIIDOC8. +# + +# +# For docbook-xsl ... +# -1.68.1, set ASCIIDOC_NO_ROFF? (based on changelog from 1.73.0) +# 1.69.0, no extra settings are needed? +# 1.69.1-1.71.0, set DOCBOOK_SUPPRESS_SP? +# 1.71.1, no extra settings are needed? +# 1.72.0, set DOCBOOK_XSL_172. +# 1.73.0-, set ASCIIDOC_NO_ROFF +# + +# +# If you had been using DOCBOOK_XSL_172 in an attempt to get rid +# of 'the ".ft C" problem' in your generated manpages, and you +# instead ended up with weird characters around callouts, try +# using ASCIIDOC_NO_ROFF instead (it works fine with ASCIIDOC8). +# + +ifdef ASCIIDOC8 +ASCIIDOC_EXTRA += -a asciidoc7compatible +endif +ifdef DOCBOOK_XSL_172 +ASCIIDOC_EXTRA += -a perf-asciidoc-no-roff +MANPAGE_XSL = manpage-1.72.xsl +else + ifdef ASCIIDOC_NO_ROFF + # docbook-xsl after 1.72 needs the regular XSL, but will not + # pass-thru raw roff codes from asciidoc.conf, so turn them off. + ASCIIDOC_EXTRA += -a perf-asciidoc-no-roff + endif +endif +ifdef MAN_BOLD_LITERAL +XMLTO_EXTRA += -m manpage-bold-literal.xsl +endif +ifdef DOCBOOK_SUPPRESS_SP +XMLTO_EXTRA += -m manpage-suppress-sp.xsl +endif + +SHELL_PATH ?= $(SHELL) +# Shell quote; +SHELL_PATH_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(SHELL_PATH)) + +# +# Please note that there is a minor bug in asciidoc. +# The version after 6.0.3 _will_ include the patch found here: +# http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=perf&m=111558757202243&w=2 +# +# Until that version is released you may have to apply the patch +# yourself - yes, all 6 characters of it! +# + +QUIET_SUBDIR0 = +$(MAKE) -C # space to separate -C and subdir +QUIET_SUBDIR1 = + +ifneq ($(findstring $(MAKEFLAGS),w),w) +PRINT_DIR = --no-print-directory +else # "make -w" +NO_SUBDIR = : +endif + +ifneq ($(findstring $(MAKEFLAGS),s),s) +ifndef V + QUIET_ASCIIDOC = @echo ' ' ASCIIDOC $@; + QUIET_XMLTO = @echo ' ' XMLTO $@; + QUIET_DB2TEXI = @echo ' ' DB2TEXI $@; + QUIET_MAKEINFO = @echo ' ' MAKEINFO $@; + QUIET_DBLATEX = @echo ' ' DBLATEX $@; + QUIET_XSLTPROC = @echo ' ' XSLTPROC $@; + QUIET_GEN = @echo ' ' GEN $@; + QUIET_STDERR = 2> /dev/null + QUIET_SUBDIR0 = +@subdir= + QUIET_SUBDIR1 = ;$(NO_SUBDIR) echo ' ' SUBDIR $$subdir; \ + $(MAKE) $(PRINT_DIR) -C $$subdir + export V +endif +endif + +all: html man + +html: $(DOC_HTML) + +$(DOC_HTML) $(DOC_MAN1) $(DOC_MAN5) $(DOC_MAN7): asciidoc.conf + +man: man1 man5 man7 +man1: $(DOC_MAN1) +man5: $(DOC_MAN5) +man7: $(DOC_MAN7) + +info: perf.info perfman.info + +pdf: user-manual.pdf + +install: install-man + +install-man: man + $(INSTALL) -d -m 755 $(DESTDIR)$(man1dir) +# $(INSTALL) -d -m 755 $(DESTDIR)$(man5dir) +# $(INSTALL) -d -m 755 $(DESTDIR)$(man7dir) + $(INSTALL) -m 644 $(DOC_MAN1) $(DESTDIR)$(man1dir) +# $(INSTALL) -m 644 $(DOC_MAN5) $(DESTDIR)$(man5dir) +# $(INSTALL) -m 644 $(DOC_MAN7) $(DESTDIR)$(man7dir) + +install-info: info + $(INSTALL) -d -m 755 $(DESTDIR)$(infodir) + $(INSTALL) -m 644 perf.info perfman.info $(DESTDIR)$(infodir) + if test -r $(DESTDIR)$(infodir)/dir; then \ + $(INSTALL_INFO) --info-dir=$(DESTDIR)$(infodir) perf.info ;\ + $(INSTALL_INFO) --info-dir=$(DESTDIR)$(infodir) perfman.info ;\ + else \ + echo "No directory found in $(DESTDIR)$(infodir)" >&2 ; \ + fi + +install-pdf: pdf + $(INSTALL) -d -m 755 $(DESTDIR)$(pdfdir) + $(INSTALL) -m 644 user-manual.pdf $(DESTDIR)$(pdfdir) + +install-html: html + '$(SHELL_PATH_SQ)' ./install-webdoc.sh $(DESTDIR)$(htmldir) + +../PERF-VERSION-FILE: .FORCE-PERF-VERSION-FILE + $(QUIET_SUBDIR0)../ $(QUIET_SUBDIR1) PERF-VERSION-FILE + +-include ../PERF-VERSION-FILE + +# +# Determine "include::" file references in asciidoc files. +# +doc.dep : $(wildcard *.txt) build-docdep.perl + $(QUIET_GEN)$(RM) $@+ $@ && \ + $(PERL_PATH) ./build-docdep.perl >$@+ $(QUIET_STDERR) && \ + mv $@+ $@ + +-include doc.dep + +cmds_txt = cmds-ancillaryinterrogators.txt \ + cmds-ancillarymanipulators.txt \ + cmds-mainporcelain.txt \ + cmds-plumbinginterrogators.txt \ + cmds-plumbingmanipulators.txt \ + cmds-synchingrepositories.txt \ + cmds-synchelpers.txt \ + cmds-purehelpers.txt \ + cmds-foreignscminterface.txt + +$(cmds_txt): cmd-list.made + +cmd-list.made: cmd-list.perl ../command-list.txt $(MAN1_TXT) + $(QUIET_GEN)$(RM) $@ && \ + $(PERL_PATH) ./cmd-list.perl ../command-list.txt $(QUIET_STDERR) && \ + date >$@ + +clean: + $(RM) *.xml *.xml+ *.html *.html+ *.1 *.5 *.7 + $(RM) *.texi *.texi+ *.texi++ perf.info perfman.info + $(RM) howto-index.txt howto/*.html doc.dep + $(RM) technical/api-*.html technical/api-index.txt + $(RM) $(cmds_txt) *.made + +$(MAN_HTML): %.html : %.txt + $(QUIET_ASCIIDOC)$(RM) $@+ $@ && \ + $(ASCIIDOC) -b xhtml11 -d manpage -f asciidoc.conf \ + $(ASCIIDOC_EXTRA) -aperf_version=$(PERF_VERSION) -o $@+ $< && \ + mv $@+ $@ + +%.1 %.5 %.7 : %.xml + $(QUIET_XMLTO)$(RM) $@ && \ + xmlto -m $(MANPAGE_XSL) $(XMLTO_EXTRA) man $< + +%.xml : %.txt + $(QUIET_ASCIIDOC)$(RM) $@+ $@ && \ + $(ASCIIDOC) -b docbook -d manpage -f asciidoc.conf \ + $(ASCIIDOC_EXTRA) -aperf_version=$(PERF_VERSION) -o $@+ $< && \ + mv $@+ $@ + +XSLT = docbook.xsl +XSLTOPTS = --xinclude --stringparam html.stylesheet docbook-xsl.css + +user-manual.html: user-manual.xml + $(QUIET_XSLTPROC)xsltproc $(XSLTOPTS) -o $@ $(XSLT) $< + +perf.info: user-manual.texi + $(QUIET_MAKEINFO)$(MAKEINFO) --no-split -o $@ user-manual.texi + +user-manual.texi: user-manual.xml + $(QUIET_DB2TEXI)$(RM) $@+ $@ && \ + $(DOCBOOK2X_TEXI) user-manual.xml --encoding=UTF-8 --to-stdout >$@++ && \ + $(PERL_PATH) fix-texi.perl <$@++ >$@+ && \ + rm $@++ && \ + mv $@+ $@ + +user-manual.pdf: user-manual.xml + $(QUIET_DBLATEX)$(RM) $@+ $@ && \ + $(DBLATEX) -o $@+ -p /etc/asciidoc/dblatex/asciidoc-dblatex.xsl -s /etc/asciidoc/dblatex/asciidoc-dblatex.sty $< && \ + mv $@+ $@ + +perfman.texi: $(MAN_XML) cat-texi.perl + $(QUIET_DB2TEXI)$(RM) $@+ $@ && \ + ($(foreach xml,$(MAN_XML),$(DOCBOOK2X_TEXI) --encoding=UTF-8 \ + --to-stdout $(xml) &&) true) > $@++ && \ + $(PERL_PATH) cat-texi.perl $@ <$@++ >$@+ && \ + rm $@++ && \ + mv $@+ $@ + +perfman.info: perfman.texi + $(QUIET_MAKEINFO)$(MAKEINFO) --no-split --no-validate $*.texi + +$(patsubst %.txt,%.texi,$(MAN_TXT)): %.texi : %.xml + $(QUIET_DB2TEXI)$(RM) $@+ $@ && \ + $(DOCBOOK2X_TEXI) --to-stdout $*.xml >$@+ && \ + mv $@+ $@ + +howto-index.txt: howto-index.sh $(wildcard howto/*.txt) + $(QUIET_GEN)$(RM) $@+ $@ && \ + '$(SHELL_PATH_SQ)' ./howto-index.sh $(wildcard howto/*.txt) >$@+ && \ + mv $@+ $@ + +$(patsubst %,%.html,$(ARTICLES)) : %.html : %.txt + $(QUIET_ASCIIDOC)$(ASCIIDOC) -b xhtml11 $*.txt + +WEBDOC_DEST = /pub/software/tools/perf/docs + +$(patsubst %.txt,%.html,$(wildcard howto/*.txt)): %.html : %.txt + $(QUIET_ASCIIDOC)$(RM) $@+ $@ && \ + sed -e '1,/^$$/d' $< | $(ASCIIDOC) -b xhtml11 - >$@+ && \ + mv $@+ $@ + +install-webdoc : html + '$(SHELL_PATH_SQ)' ./install-webdoc.sh $(WEBDOC_DEST) + +quick-install: quick-install-man + +quick-install-man: + '$(SHELL_PATH_SQ)' ./install-doc-quick.sh $(DOC_REF) $(DESTDIR)$(mandir) + +quick-install-html: + '$(SHELL_PATH_SQ)' ./install-doc-quick.sh $(HTML_REF) $(DESTDIR)$(htmldir) + +.PHONY: .FORCE-PERF-VERSION-FILE diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/asciidoc.conf b/tools/perf/Documentation/asciidoc.conf new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..356b23a4033 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/asciidoc.conf @@ -0,0 +1,91 @@ +## linkperf: macro +# +# Usage: linkperf:command[manpage-section] +# +# Note, {0} is the manpage section, while {target} is the command. +# +# Show PERF link as: (
); if section is defined, else just show +# the command. + +[macros] +(?su)[\\]?(?Plinkperf):(?P\S*?)\[(?P.*?)\]= + +[attributes] +asterisk=* +plus=+ +caret=^ +startsb=[ +endsb=] +tilde=~ + +ifdef::backend-docbook[] +[linkperf-inlinemacro] +{0%{target}} +{0#} +{0#{target}{0}} +{0#} +endif::backend-docbook[] + +ifdef::backend-docbook[] +ifndef::perf-asciidoc-no-roff[] +# "unbreak" docbook-xsl v1.68 for manpages. v1.69 works with or without this. +# v1.72 breaks with this because it replaces dots not in roff requests. +[listingblock] +{title} + +ifdef::doctype-manpage[] + .ft C +endif::doctype-manpage[] +| +ifdef::doctype-manpage[] + .ft +endif::doctype-manpage[] + +{title#} +endif::perf-asciidoc-no-roff[] + +ifdef::perf-asciidoc-no-roff[] +ifdef::doctype-manpage[] +# The following two small workarounds insert a simple paragraph after screen +[listingblock] +{title} + +| + +{title#} + +[verseblock] +{title} +{title%} +{title#} +| + +{title#} +{title%} +endif::doctype-manpage[] +endif::perf-asciidoc-no-roff[] +endif::backend-docbook[] + +ifdef::doctype-manpage[] +ifdef::backend-docbook[] +[header] +template::[header-declarations] + + +{mantitle} +{manvolnum} +perf +{perf_version} +perf Manual + + + {manname} + {manpurpose} + +endif::backend-docbook[] +endif::doctype-manpage[] + +ifdef::backend-xhtml11[] +[linkperf-inlinemacro] +{target}{0?({0})} +endif::backend-xhtml11[] diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/manpage-1.72.xsl b/tools/perf/Documentation/manpage-1.72.xsl new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b4d315cb8c4 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/manpage-1.72.xsl @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ + + + + + + +▓ +⌂ + + diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/manpage-base.xsl b/tools/perf/Documentation/manpage-base.xsl new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a264fa61609 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/manpage-base.xsl @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + sp + + + + + + + + br + + + diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/manpage-bold-literal.xsl b/tools/perf/Documentation/manpage-bold-literal.xsl new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..608eb5df628 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/manpage-bold-literal.xsl @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ + + + + + + + fB + + + fR + + + diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/manpage-normal.xsl b/tools/perf/Documentation/manpage-normal.xsl new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a48f5b11f3d --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/manpage-normal.xsl @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ + + + + + + +\ +. + + diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/manpage-suppress-sp.xsl b/tools/perf/Documentation/manpage-suppress-sp.xsl new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a63c7632a87 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/manpage-suppress-sp.xsl @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-annotate.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-annotate.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c9dcade0683 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-annotate.txt @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +perf-annotate(1) +============== + +NAME +---- +perf-annotate - Read perf.data (created by perf record) and display annotated code + +SYNOPSIS +-------- +[verse] +'perf annotate' [-i | --input=file] symbol_name + +DESCRIPTION +----------- +This command reads the input file and displays an annotated version of the +code. If the object file has debug symbols then the source code will be +displayed alongside assembly code. + +If there is no debug info in the object, then annotated assembly is displayed. + +OPTIONS +------- +-i:: +--input=:: + Input file name. (default: perf.data) + +SEE ALSO +-------- +linkperf:perf-record[1] diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-help.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-help.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..514391818d1 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-help.txt @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ +perf-help(1) +============ + +NAME +---- +perf-help - display help information about perf + +SYNOPSIS +-------- +'perf help' [-a|--all] [COMMAND] + +DESCRIPTION +----------- + +With no options and no COMMAND given, the synopsis of the 'perf' +command and a list of the most commonly used perf commands are printed +on the standard output. + +If the option '--all' or '-a' is given, then all available commands are +printed on the standard output. + +If a perf command is named, a manual page for that command is brought +up. The 'man' program is used by default for this purpose, but this +can be overridden by other options or configuration variables. + +Note that `perf --help ...` is identical to `perf help ...` because the +former is internally converted into the latter. + +OPTIONS +------- +-a:: +--all:: + Prints all the available commands on the standard output. This + option supersedes any other option. + +PERF +---- +Part of the linkperf:perf[1] suite diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-list.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-list.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8290b942266 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-list.txt @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +perf-list(1) +============ + +NAME +---- +perf-list - List all symbolic event types + +SYNOPSIS +-------- +[verse] +'perf list' + +DESCRIPTION +----------- +This command displays the symbolic event types which can be selected in the +various perf commands with the -e option. + +OPTIONS +------- +None + +SEE ALSO +-------- +linkperf:perf-stat[1], linkperf:perf-top[1], +linkperf:perf-record[1] diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-record.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-record.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1dbc1eeb4c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-record.txt @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +perf-record(1) +============== + +NAME +---- +perf-record - Run a command and record its profile into perf.data + +SYNOPSIS +-------- +[verse] +'perf record' [-e | --event=EVENT] [-l] [-a] +'perf record' [-e | --event=EVENT] [-l] [-a] -- [] + +DESCRIPTION +----------- +This command runs a command and gathers a performance counter profile +from it, into perf.data - without displaying anything. + +This file can then be inspected later on, using 'perf report'. + + +OPTIONS +------- +...:: + Any command you can specify in a shell. + +-e:: +--event=:: + Select the PMU event. Selection can be a symbolic event name + (use 'perf list' to list all events) or a raw PMU + event (eventsel+umask) in the form of rNNN where NNN is a + hexadecimal event descriptor. + +-a:: + system-wide collection + +-l:: + scale counter values + +SEE ALSO +-------- +linkperf:perf-stat[1], linkperf:perf-list[1] diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-report.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-report.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..52d3fc6846a --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-report.txt @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +perf-report(1) +============== + +NAME +---- +perf-report - Read perf.data (created by perf record) and display the profile + +SYNOPSIS +-------- +[verse] +'perf report' [-i | --input=file] + +DESCRIPTION +----------- +This command displays the performance counter profile information recorded +via perf report. + +OPTIONS +------- +-i:: +--input=:: + Input file name. (default: perf.data) + +SEE ALSO +-------- +linkperf:perf-stat[1] diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-stat.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-stat.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c368a72721d --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-stat.txt @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@ +perf-stat(1) +============ + +NAME +---- +perf-stat - Run a command and gather performance counter statistics + +SYNOPSIS +-------- +[verse] +'perf stat' [-e | --event=EVENT] [-l] [-a] +'perf stat' [-e | --event=EVENT] [-l] [-a] -- [] + +DESCRIPTION +----------- +This command runs a command and gathers performance counter statistics +from it. + + +OPTIONS +------- +...:: + Any command you can specify in a shell. + + +-e:: +--event=:: + Select the PMU event. Selection can be a symbolic event name + (use 'perf list' to list all events) or a raw PMU + event (eventsel+umask) in the form of rNNN where NNN is a + hexadecimal event descriptor. + +-i:: +--inherit:: + child tasks inherit counters +-p:: +--pid=:: + stat events on existing pid + +-a:: + system-wide collection + +-l:: + scale counter values + +EXAMPLES +-------- + +$ perf stat -- make -j + + Performance counter stats for 'make -j': + + 8117.370256 task clock ticks # 11.281 CPU utilization factor + 678 context switches # 0.000 M/sec + 133 CPU migrations # 0.000 M/sec + 235724 pagefaults # 0.029 M/sec + 24821162526 CPU cycles # 3057.784 M/sec + 18687303457 instructions # 2302.138 M/sec + 172158895 cache references # 21.209 M/sec + 27075259 cache misses # 3.335 M/sec + + Wall-clock time elapsed: 719.554352 msecs + +SEE ALSO +-------- +linkperf:perf-top[1], linkperf:perf-list[1] diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-top.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-top.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..539d0128972 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-top.txt @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +perf-top(1) +=========== + +NAME +---- +perf-top - Run a command and profile it + +SYNOPSIS +-------- +[verse] +'perf top' [-e | --event=EVENT] [-l] [-a] + +DESCRIPTION +----------- +This command runs a command and gathers a performance counter profile +from it. + + +OPTIONS +------- +...:: + Any command you can specify in a shell. + +-e:: +--event=:: + Select the PMU event. Selection can be a symbolic event name + (use 'perf list' to list all events) or a raw PMU + event (eventsel+umask) in the form of rNNN where NNN is a + hexadecimal event descriptor. + +-a:: + system-wide collection + +-l:: + scale counter values + +SEE ALSO +-------- +linkperf:perf-stat[1], linkperf:perf-list[1] diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..69c83255719 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf.txt @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +perf(1) +======= + +NAME +---- +perf - Performance analysis tools for Linux + +SYNOPSIS +-------- +[verse] +'perf' [--version] [--help] COMMAND [ARGS] + +DESCRIPTION +----------- +Performance counters for Linux are are a new kernel-based subsystem +that provide a framework for all things performance analysis. It +covers hardware level (CPU/PMU, Performance Monitoring Unit) features +and software features (software counters, tracepoints) as well. + +SEE ALSO +-------- +linkperf:perf-stat[1], linkperf:perf-top[1], +linkperf:perf-record[1], linkperf:perf-report[1], +linkperf:perf-list[1] diff --git a/tools/perf/Makefile b/tools/perf/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0cbd5d6874e --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,929 @@ +# The default target of this Makefile is... +all:: + +# Define V=1 to have a more verbose compile. +# +# Define SNPRINTF_RETURNS_BOGUS if your are on a system which snprintf() +# or vsnprintf() return -1 instead of number of characters which would +# have been written to the final string if enough space had been available. +# +# Define FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES if your are on a system which succeeds +# when attempting to read from an fopen'ed directory. +# +# Define NO_OPENSSL environment variable if you do not have OpenSSL. +# This also implies MOZILLA_SHA1. +# +# Define CURLDIR=/foo/bar if your curl header and library files are in +# /foo/bar/include and /foo/bar/lib directories. +# +# Define EXPATDIR=/foo/bar if your expat header and library files are in +# /foo/bar/include and /foo/bar/lib directories. +# +# Define NO_D_INO_IN_DIRENT if you don't have d_ino in your struct dirent. +# +# Define NO_D_TYPE_IN_DIRENT if your platform defines DT_UNKNOWN but lacks +# d_type in struct dirent (latest Cygwin -- will be fixed soonish). +# +# Define NO_C99_FORMAT if your formatted IO functions (printf/scanf et.al.) +# do not support the 'size specifiers' introduced by C99, namely ll, hh, +# j, z, t. (representing long long int, char, intmax_t, size_t, ptrdiff_t). +# some C compilers supported these specifiers prior to C99 as an extension. +# +# Define NO_STRCASESTR if you don't have strcasestr. +# +# Define NO_MEMMEM if you don't have memmem. +# +# Define NO_STRTOUMAX if you don't have strtoumax in the C library. +# If your compiler also does not support long long or does not have +# strtoull, define NO_STRTOULL. +# +# Define NO_SETENV if you don't have setenv in the C library. +# +# Define NO_UNSETENV if you don't have unsetenv in the C library. +# +# Define NO_MKDTEMP if you don't have mkdtemp in the C library. +# +# Define NO_SYS_SELECT_H if you don't have sys/select.h. +# +# Define NO_SYMLINK_HEAD if you never want .perf/HEAD to be a symbolic link. +# Enable it on Windows. By default, symrefs are still used. +# +# Define NO_SVN_TESTS if you want to skip time-consuming SVN interoperability +# tests. These tests take up a significant amount of the total test time +# but are not needed unless you plan to talk to SVN repos. +# +# Define NO_FINK if you are building on Darwin/Mac OS X, have Fink +# installed in /sw, but don't want PERF to link against any libraries +# installed there. If defined you may specify your own (or Fink's) +# include directories and library directories by defining CFLAGS +# and LDFLAGS appropriately. +# +# Define NO_DARWIN_PORTS if you are building on Darwin/Mac OS X, +# have DarwinPorts installed in /opt/local, but don't want PERF to +# link against any libraries installed there. If defined you may +# specify your own (or DarwinPort's) include directories and +# library directories by defining CFLAGS and LDFLAGS appropriately. +# +# Define PPC_SHA1 environment variable when running make to make use of +# a bundled SHA1 routine optimized for PowerPC. +# +# Define ARM_SHA1 environment variable when running make to make use of +# a bundled SHA1 routine optimized for ARM. +# +# Define MOZILLA_SHA1 environment variable when running make to make use of +# a bundled SHA1 routine coming from Mozilla. It is GPL'd and should be fast +# on non-x86 architectures (e.g. PowerPC), while the OpenSSL version (default +# choice) has very fast version optimized for i586. +# +# Define NEEDS_SSL_WITH_CRYPTO if you need -lcrypto with -lssl (Darwin). +# +# Define NEEDS_LIBICONV if linking with libc is not enough (Darwin). +# +# Define NEEDS_SOCKET if linking with libc is not enough (SunOS, +# Patrick Mauritz). +# +# Define NO_MMAP if you want to avoid mmap. +# +# Define NO_PTHREADS if you do not have or do not want to use Pthreads. +# +# Define NO_PREAD if you have a problem with pread() system call (e.g. +# cygwin.dll before v1.5.22). +# +# Define NO_FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY if accessing objects in pack files is +# generally faster on your platform than accessing the working directory. +# +# Define NO_TRUSTABLE_FILEMODE if your filesystem may claim to support +# the executable mode bit, but doesn't really do so. +# +# Define NO_IPV6 if you lack IPv6 support and getaddrinfo(). +# +# Define NO_SOCKADDR_STORAGE if your platform does not have struct +# sockaddr_storage. +# +# Define NO_ICONV if your libc does not properly support iconv. +# +# Define OLD_ICONV if your library has an old iconv(), where the second +# (input buffer pointer) parameter is declared with type (const char **). +# +# Define NO_DEFLATE_BOUND if your zlib does not have deflateBound. +# +# Define NO_R_TO_GCC_LINKER if your gcc does not like "-R/path/lib" +# that tells runtime paths to dynamic libraries; +# "-Wl,-rpath=/path/lib" is used instead. +# +# Define USE_NSEC below if you want perf to care about sub-second file mtimes +# and ctimes. Note that you need recent glibc (at least 2.2.4) for this, and +# it will BREAK YOUR LOCAL DIFFS! show-diff and anything using it will likely +# randomly break unless your underlying filesystem supports those sub-second +# times (my ext3 doesn't). +# +# Define USE_ST_TIMESPEC if your "struct stat" uses "st_ctimespec" instead of +# "st_ctim" +# +# Define NO_NSEC if your "struct stat" does not have "st_ctim.tv_nsec" +# available. This automatically turns USE_NSEC off. +# +# Define USE_STDEV below if you want perf to care about the underlying device +# change being considered an inode change from the update-index perspective. +# +# Define NO_ST_BLOCKS_IN_STRUCT_STAT if your platform does not have st_blocks +# field that counts the on-disk footprint in 512-byte blocks. +# +# Define ASCIIDOC8 if you want to format documentation with AsciiDoc 8 +# +# Define DOCBOOK_XSL_172 if you want to format man pages with DocBook XSL v1.72. +# +# Define NO_PERL_MAKEMAKER if you cannot use Makefiles generated by perl's +# MakeMaker (e.g. using ActiveState under Cygwin). +# +# Define NO_PERL if you do not want Perl scripts or libraries at all. +# +# Define INTERNAL_QSORT to use Git's implementation of qsort(), which +# is a simplified version of the merge sort used in glibc. This is +# recommended if Git triggers O(n^2) behavior in your platform's qsort(). +# +# Define NO_EXTERNAL_GREP if you don't want "perf grep" to ever call +# your external grep (e.g., if your system lacks grep, if its grep is +# broken, or spawning external process is slower than built-in grep perf has). + +PERF-VERSION-FILE: .FORCE-PERF-VERSION-FILE + @$(SHELL_PATH) util/PERF-VERSION-GEN +-include PERF-VERSION-FILE + +uname_S := $(shell sh -c 'uname -s 2>/dev/null || echo not') +uname_M := $(shell sh -c 'uname -m 2>/dev/null || echo not') +uname_O := $(shell sh -c 'uname -o 2>/dev/null || echo not') +uname_R := $(shell sh -c 'uname -r 2>/dev/null || echo not') +uname_P := $(shell sh -c 'uname -p 2>/dev/null || echo not') +uname_V := $(shell sh -c 'uname -v 2>/dev/null || echo not') + +# CFLAGS and LDFLAGS are for the users to override from the command line. + +CFLAGS = -ggdb3 -Wall -Werror -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-declarations -Wmissing-prototypes -std=gnu99 -Wdeclaration-after-statement -O6 +LDFLAGS = -lpthread -lrt -lelf +ALL_CFLAGS = $(CFLAGS) +ALL_LDFLAGS = $(LDFLAGS) +STRIP ?= strip + +# Among the variables below, these: +# perfexecdir +# template_dir +# mandir +# infodir +# htmldir +# ETC_PERFCONFIG (but not sysconfdir) +# can be specified as a relative path some/where/else; +# this is interpreted as relative to $(prefix) and "perf" at +# runtime figures out where they are based on the path to the executable. +# This can help installing the suite in a relocatable way. + +prefix = $(HOME) +bindir_relative = bin +bindir = $(prefix)/$(bindir_relative) +mandir = share/man +infodir = share/info +perfexecdir = libexec/perf-core +sharedir = $(prefix)/share +template_dir = share/perf-core/templates +htmldir = share/doc/perf-doc +ifeq ($(prefix),/usr) +sysconfdir = /etc +ETC_PERFCONFIG = $(sysconfdir)/perfconfig +else +sysconfdir = $(prefix)/etc +ETC_PERFCONFIG = etc/perfconfig +endif +lib = lib +# DESTDIR= + +export prefix bindir sharedir sysconfdir + +CC = gcc +AR = ar +RM = rm -f +TAR = tar +FIND = find +INSTALL = install +RPMBUILD = rpmbuild +PTHREAD_LIBS = -lpthread + +# sparse is architecture-neutral, which means that we need to tell it +# explicitly what architecture to check for. Fix this up for yours.. +SPARSE_FLAGS = -D__BIG_ENDIAN__ -D__powerpc__ + + + +### --- END CONFIGURATION SECTION --- + +# Those must not be GNU-specific; they are shared with perl/ which may +# be built by a different compiler. (Note that this is an artifact now +# but it still might be nice to keep that distinction.) +BASIC_CFLAGS = +BASIC_LDFLAGS = + +# Guard against environment variables +BUILTIN_OBJS = +BUILT_INS = +COMPAT_CFLAGS = +COMPAT_OBJS = +LIB_H = +LIB_OBJS = +SCRIPT_PERL = +SCRIPT_SH = +TEST_PROGRAMS = + +# +# No scripts right now: +# + +# SCRIPT_SH += perf-am.sh + +# +# No Perl scripts right now: +# + +# SCRIPT_PERL += perf-add--interactive.perl + +SCRIPTS = $(patsubst %.sh,%,$(SCRIPT_SH)) \ + $(patsubst %.perl,%,$(SCRIPT_PERL)) + +# Empty... +EXTRA_PROGRAMS = + +# ... and all the rest that could be moved out of bindir to perfexecdir +PROGRAMS += $(EXTRA_PROGRAMS) + +# +# Single 'perf' binary right now: +# +PROGRAMS += perf + +# List built-in command $C whose implementation cmd_$C() is not in +# builtin-$C.o but is linked in as part of some other command. +# +# None right now: +# +# BUILT_INS += perf-init $X + +# what 'all' will build and 'install' will install, in perfexecdir +ALL_PROGRAMS = $(PROGRAMS) $(SCRIPTS) + +# what 'all' will build but not install in perfexecdir +OTHER_PROGRAMS = perf$X + +# Set paths to tools early so that they can be used for version tests. +ifndef SHELL_PATH + SHELL_PATH = /bin/sh +endif +ifndef PERL_PATH + PERL_PATH = /usr/bin/perl +endif + +export PERL_PATH + +LIB_FILE=libperf.a + +LIB_H += ../../include/linux/perf_counter.h +LIB_H += perf.h +LIB_H += util/list.h +LIB_H += util/rbtree.h +LIB_H += util/levenshtein.h +LIB_H += util/parse-options.h +LIB_H += util/parse-events.h +LIB_H += util/quote.h +LIB_H += util/util.h +LIB_H += util/help.h +LIB_H += util/strbuf.h +LIB_H += util/string.h +LIB_H += util/run-command.h +LIB_H += util/sigchain.h +LIB_H += util/symbol.h +LIB_H += util/color.h + +LIB_OBJS += util/abspath.o +LIB_OBJS += util/alias.o +LIB_OBJS += util/config.o +LIB_OBJS += util/ctype.o +LIB_OBJS += util/environment.o +LIB_OBJS += util/exec_cmd.o +LIB_OBJS += util/help.o +LIB_OBJS += util/levenshtein.o +LIB_OBJS += util/parse-options.o +LIB_OBJS += util/parse-events.o +LIB_OBJS += util/path.o +LIB_OBJS += util/rbtree.o +LIB_OBJS += util/run-command.o +LIB_OBJS += util/quote.o +LIB_OBJS += util/strbuf.o +LIB_OBJS += util/string.o +LIB_OBJS += util/usage.o +LIB_OBJS += util/wrapper.o +LIB_OBJS += util/sigchain.o +LIB_OBJS += util/symbol.o +LIB_OBJS += util/color.o +LIB_OBJS += util/pager.o + +BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin-annotate.o +BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin-help.o +BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin-list.o +BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin-record.o +BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin-report.o +BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin-stat.o +BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin-top.o + +PERFLIBS = $(LIB_FILE) +EXTLIBS = + +# +# Platform specific tweaks +# + +# We choose to avoid "if .. else if .. else .. endif endif" +# because maintaining the nesting to match is a pain. If +# we had "elif" things would have been much nicer... + +-include config.mak.autogen +-include config.mak + +ifeq ($(uname_S),Darwin) + ifndef NO_FINK + ifeq ($(shell test -d /sw/lib && echo y),y) + BASIC_CFLAGS += -I/sw/include + BASIC_LDFLAGS += -L/sw/lib + endif + endif + ifndef NO_DARWIN_PORTS + ifeq ($(shell test -d /opt/local/lib && echo y),y) + BASIC_CFLAGS += -I/opt/local/include + BASIC_LDFLAGS += -L/opt/local/lib + endif + endif + PTHREAD_LIBS = +endif + +ifndef CC_LD_DYNPATH + ifdef NO_R_TO_GCC_LINKER + # Some gcc does not accept and pass -R to the linker to specify + # the runtime dynamic library path. + CC_LD_DYNPATH = -Wl,-rpath, + else + CC_LD_DYNPATH = -R + endif +endif + +ifdef ZLIB_PATH + BASIC_CFLAGS += -I$(ZLIB_PATH)/include + EXTLIBS += -L$(ZLIB_PATH)/$(lib) $(CC_LD_DYNPATH)$(ZLIB_PATH)/$(lib) +endif +EXTLIBS += -lz + +ifdef NEEDS_SOCKET + EXTLIBS += -lsocket +endif +ifdef NEEDS_NSL + EXTLIBS += -lnsl +endif +ifdef NO_D_TYPE_IN_DIRENT + BASIC_CFLAGS += -DNO_D_TYPE_IN_DIRENT +endif +ifdef NO_D_INO_IN_DIRENT + BASIC_CFLAGS += -DNO_D_INO_IN_DIRENT +endif +ifdef NO_ST_BLOCKS_IN_STRUCT_STAT + BASIC_CFLAGS += -DNO_ST_BLOCKS_IN_STRUCT_STAT +endif +ifdef USE_NSEC + BASIC_CFLAGS += -DUSE_NSEC +endif +ifdef USE_ST_TIMESPEC + BASIC_CFLAGS += -DUSE_ST_TIMESPEC +endif +ifdef NO_NSEC + BASIC_CFLAGS += -DNO_NSEC +endif +ifdef NO_C99_FORMAT + BASIC_CFLAGS += -DNO_C99_FORMAT +endif +ifdef SNPRINTF_RETURNS_BOGUS + COMPAT_CFLAGS += -DSNPRINTF_RETURNS_BOGUS + COMPAT_OBJS += compat/snprintf.o +endif +ifdef FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES + COMPAT_CFLAGS += -DFREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES + COMPAT_OBJS += compat/fopen.o +endif +ifdef NO_SYMLINK_HEAD + BASIC_CFLAGS += -DNO_SYMLINK_HEAD +endif +ifdef NO_STRCASESTR + COMPAT_CFLAGS += -DNO_STRCASESTR + COMPAT_OBJS += compat/strcasestr.o +endif +ifdef NO_STRTOUMAX + COMPAT_CFLAGS += -DNO_STRTOUMAX + COMPAT_OBJS += compat/strtoumax.o +endif +ifdef NO_STRTOULL + COMPAT_CFLAGS += -DNO_STRTOULL +endif +ifdef NO_SETENV + COMPAT_CFLAGS += -DNO_SETENV + COMPAT_OBJS += compat/setenv.o +endif +ifdef NO_MKDTEMP + COMPAT_CFLAGS += -DNO_MKDTEMP + COMPAT_OBJS += compat/mkdtemp.o +endif +ifdef NO_UNSETENV + COMPAT_CFLAGS += -DNO_UNSETENV + COMPAT_OBJS += compat/unsetenv.o +endif +ifdef NO_SYS_SELECT_H + BASIC_CFLAGS += -DNO_SYS_SELECT_H +endif +ifdef NO_MMAP + COMPAT_CFLAGS += -DNO_MMAP + COMPAT_OBJS += compat/mmap.o +else + ifdef USE_WIN32_MMAP + COMPAT_CFLAGS += -DUSE_WIN32_MMAP + COMPAT_OBJS += compat/win32mmap.o + endif +endif +ifdef NO_PREAD + COMPAT_CFLAGS += -DNO_PREAD + COMPAT_OBJS += compat/pread.o +endif +ifdef NO_FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY + BASIC_CFLAGS += -DNO_FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY +endif +ifdef NO_TRUSTABLE_FILEMODE + BASIC_CFLAGS += -DNO_TRUSTABLE_FILEMODE +endif +ifdef NO_IPV6 + BASIC_CFLAGS += -DNO_IPV6 +endif +ifdef NO_UINTMAX_T + BASIC_CFLAGS += -Duintmax_t=uint32_t +endif +ifdef NO_SOCKADDR_STORAGE +ifdef NO_IPV6 + BASIC_CFLAGS += -Dsockaddr_storage=sockaddr_in +else + BASIC_CFLAGS += -Dsockaddr_storage=sockaddr_in6 +endif +endif +ifdef NO_INET_NTOP + LIB_OBJS += compat/inet_ntop.o +endif +ifdef NO_INET_PTON + LIB_OBJS += compat/inet_pton.o +endif + +ifdef NO_ICONV + BASIC_CFLAGS += -DNO_ICONV +endif + +ifdef OLD_ICONV + BASIC_CFLAGS += -DOLD_ICONV +endif + +ifdef NO_DEFLATE_BOUND + BASIC_CFLAGS += -DNO_DEFLATE_BOUND +endif + +ifdef PPC_SHA1 + SHA1_HEADER = "ppc/sha1.h" + LIB_OBJS += ppc/sha1.o ppc/sha1ppc.o +else +ifdef ARM_SHA1 + SHA1_HEADER = "arm/sha1.h" + LIB_OBJS += arm/sha1.o arm/sha1_arm.o +else +ifdef MOZILLA_SHA1 + SHA1_HEADER = "mozilla-sha1/sha1.h" + LIB_OBJS += mozilla-sha1/sha1.o +else + SHA1_HEADER = + EXTLIBS += $(LIB_4_CRYPTO) +endif +endif +endif +ifdef NO_PERL_MAKEMAKER + export NO_PERL_MAKEMAKER +endif +ifdef NO_HSTRERROR + COMPAT_CFLAGS += -DNO_HSTRERROR + COMPAT_OBJS += compat/hstrerror.o +endif +ifdef NO_MEMMEM + COMPAT_CFLAGS += -DNO_MEMMEM + COMPAT_OBJS += compat/memmem.o +endif +ifdef INTERNAL_QSORT + COMPAT_CFLAGS += -DINTERNAL_QSORT + COMPAT_OBJS += compat/qsort.o +endif +ifdef RUNTIME_PREFIX + COMPAT_CFLAGS += -DRUNTIME_PREFIX +endif + +ifdef DIR_HAS_BSD_GROUP_SEMANTICS + COMPAT_CFLAGS += -DDIR_HAS_BSD_GROUP_SEMANTICS +endif +ifdef NO_EXTERNAL_GREP + BASIC_CFLAGS += -DNO_EXTERNAL_GREP +endif + +ifeq ($(PERL_PATH),) +NO_PERL=NoThanks +endif + +QUIET_SUBDIR0 = +$(MAKE) -C # space to separate -C and subdir +QUIET_SUBDIR1 = + +ifneq ($(findstring $(MAKEFLAGS),w),w) +PRINT_DIR = --no-print-directory +else # "make -w" +NO_SUBDIR = : +endif + +ifneq ($(findstring $(MAKEFLAGS),s),s) +ifndef V + QUIET_CC = @echo ' ' CC $@; + QUIET_AR = @echo ' ' AR $@; + QUIET_LINK = @echo ' ' LINK $@; + QUIET_BUILT_IN = @echo ' ' BUILTIN $@; + QUIET_GEN = @echo ' ' GEN $@; + QUIET_SUBDIR0 = +@subdir= + QUIET_SUBDIR1 = ;$(NO_SUBDIR) echo ' ' SUBDIR $$subdir; \ + $(MAKE) $(PRINT_DIR) -C $$subdir + export V + export QUIET_GEN + export QUIET_BUILT_IN +endif +endif + +ifdef ASCIIDOC8 + export ASCIIDOC8 +endif + +# Shell quote (do not use $(call) to accommodate ancient setups); + +SHA1_HEADER_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(SHA1_HEADER)) +ETC_PERFCONFIG_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(ETC_PERFCONFIG)) + +DESTDIR_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(DESTDIR)) +bindir_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(bindir)) +bindir_relative_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(bindir_relative)) +mandir_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(mandir)) +infodir_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(infodir)) +perfexecdir_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(perfexecdir)) +template_dir_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(template_dir)) +htmldir_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(htmldir)) +prefix_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(prefix)) + +SHELL_PATH_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(SHELL_PATH)) +PERL_PATH_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(PERL_PATH)) + +LIBS = $(PERFLIBS) $(EXTLIBS) + +BASIC_CFLAGS += -DSHA1_HEADER='$(SHA1_HEADER_SQ)' \ + $(COMPAT_CFLAGS) +LIB_OBJS += $(COMPAT_OBJS) + +ALL_CFLAGS += $(BASIC_CFLAGS) +ALL_LDFLAGS += $(BASIC_LDFLAGS) + +export TAR INSTALL DESTDIR SHELL_PATH + + +### Build rules + +SHELL = $(SHELL_PATH) + +all:: shell_compatibility_test $(ALL_PROGRAMS) $(BUILT_INS) $(OTHER_PROGRAMS) PERF-BUILD-OPTIONS +ifneq (,$X) + $(foreach p,$(patsubst %$X,%,$(filter %$X,$(ALL_PROGRAMS) $(BUILT_INS) perf$X)), test '$p' -ef '$p$X' || $(RM) '$p';) +endif + +all:: + +please_set_SHELL_PATH_to_a_more_modern_shell: + @$$(:) + +shell_compatibility_test: please_set_SHELL_PATH_to_a_more_modern_shell + +strip: $(PROGRAMS) perf$X + $(STRIP) $(STRIP_OPTS) $(PROGRAMS) perf$X + +perf.o: perf.c common-cmds.h PERF-CFLAGS + $(QUIET_CC)$(CC) -DPERF_VERSION='"$(PERF_VERSION)"' \ + '-DPERF_HTML_PATH="$(htmldir_SQ)"' \ + $(ALL_CFLAGS) -c $(filter %.c,$^) + +perf$X: perf.o $(BUILTIN_OBJS) $(PERFLIBS) + $(QUIET_LINK)$(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) -o $@ perf.o \ + $(BUILTIN_OBJS) $(ALL_LDFLAGS) $(LIBS) + +builtin-help.o: builtin-help.c common-cmds.h PERF-CFLAGS + $(QUIET_CC)$(CC) -o $*.o -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) \ + '-DPERF_HTML_PATH="$(htmldir_SQ)"' \ + '-DPERF_MAN_PATH="$(mandir_SQ)"' \ + '-DPERF_INFO_PATH="$(infodir_SQ)"' $< + +$(BUILT_INS): perf$X + $(QUIET_BUILT_IN)$(RM) $@ && \ + ln perf$X $@ 2>/dev/null || \ + ln -s perf$X $@ 2>/dev/null || \ + cp perf$X $@ + +common-cmds.h: util/generate-cmdlist.sh command-list.txt + +common-cmds.h: $(wildcard Documentation/perf-*.txt) + $(QUIET_GEN)util/generate-cmdlist.sh > $@+ && mv $@+ $@ + +$(patsubst %.sh,%,$(SCRIPT_SH)) : % : %.sh + $(QUIET_GEN)$(RM) $@ $@+ && \ + sed -e '1s|#!.*/sh|#!$(SHELL_PATH_SQ)|' \ + -e 's|@SHELL_PATH@|$(SHELL_PATH_SQ)|' \ + -e 's|@@PERL@@|$(PERL_PATH_SQ)|g' \ + -e 's/@@PERF_VERSION@@/$(PERF_VERSION)/g' \ + -e 's/@@NO_CURL@@/$(NO_CURL)/g' \ + $@.sh >$@+ && \ + chmod +x $@+ && \ + mv $@+ $@ + +configure: configure.ac + $(QUIET_GEN)$(RM) $@ $<+ && \ + sed -e 's/@@PERF_VERSION@@/$(PERF_VERSION)/g' \ + $< > $<+ && \ + autoconf -o $@ $<+ && \ + $(RM) $<+ + +# These can record PERF_VERSION +perf.o perf.spec \ + $(patsubst %.sh,%,$(SCRIPT_SH)) \ + $(patsubst %.perl,%,$(SCRIPT_PERL)) \ + : PERF-VERSION-FILE + +%.o: %.c PERF-CFLAGS + $(QUIET_CC)$(CC) -o $*.o -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< +%.s: %.c PERF-CFLAGS + $(QUIET_CC)$(CC) -S $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< +%.o: %.S + $(QUIET_CC)$(CC) -o $*.o -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< + +util/exec_cmd.o: util/exec_cmd.c PERF-CFLAGS + $(QUIET_CC)$(CC) -o $*.o -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) \ + '-DPERF_EXEC_PATH="$(perfexecdir_SQ)"' \ + '-DBINDIR="$(bindir_relative_SQ)"' \ + '-DPREFIX="$(prefix_SQ)"' \ + $< + +builtin-init-db.o: builtin-init-db.c PERF-CFLAGS + $(QUIET_CC)$(CC) -o $*.o -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) -DDEFAULT_PERF_TEMPLATE_DIR='"$(template_dir_SQ)"' $< + +util/config.o: util/config.c PERF-CFLAGS + $(QUIET_CC)$(CC) -o $*.o -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) -DETC_PERFCONFIG='"$(ETC_PERFCONFIG_SQ)"' $< + +perf-%$X: %.o $(PERFLIBS) + $(QUIET_LINK)$(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) -o $@ $(ALL_LDFLAGS) $(filter %.o,$^) $(LIBS) + +$(LIB_OBJS) $(BUILTIN_OBJS): $(LIB_H) +$(patsubst perf-%$X,%.o,$(PROGRAMS)): $(LIB_H) $(wildcard */*.h) +builtin-revert.o wt-status.o: wt-status.h + +$(LIB_FILE): $(LIB_OBJS) + $(QUIET_AR)$(RM) $@ && $(AR) rcs $@ $(LIB_OBJS) + +doc: + $(MAKE) -C Documentation all + +man: + $(MAKE) -C Documentation man + +html: + $(MAKE) -C Documentation html + +info: + $(MAKE) -C Documentation info + +pdf: + $(MAKE) -C Documentation pdf + +TAGS: + $(RM) TAGS + $(FIND) . -name '*.[hcS]' -print | xargs etags -a + +tags: + $(RM) tags + $(FIND) . -name '*.[hcS]' -print | xargs ctags -a + +cscope: + $(RM) cscope* + $(FIND) . -name '*.[hcS]' -print | xargs cscope -b + +### Detect prefix changes +TRACK_CFLAGS = $(subst ','\'',$(ALL_CFLAGS)):\ + $(bindir_SQ):$(perfexecdir_SQ):$(template_dir_SQ):$(prefix_SQ) + +PERF-CFLAGS: .FORCE-PERF-CFLAGS + @FLAGS='$(TRACK_CFLAGS)'; \ + if test x"$$FLAGS" != x"`cat PERF-CFLAGS 2>/dev/null`" ; then \ + echo 1>&2 " * new build flags or prefix"; \ + echo "$$FLAGS" >PERF-CFLAGS; \ + fi + +# We need to apply sq twice, once to protect from the shell +# that runs PERF-BUILD-OPTIONS, and then again to protect it +# and the first level quoting from the shell that runs "echo". +PERF-BUILD-OPTIONS: .FORCE-PERF-BUILD-OPTIONS + @echo SHELL_PATH=\''$(subst ','\'',$(SHELL_PATH_SQ))'\' >$@ + @echo TAR=\''$(subst ','\'',$(subst ','\'',$(TAR)))'\' >>$@ + @echo NO_CURL=\''$(subst ','\'',$(subst ','\'',$(NO_CURL)))'\' >>$@ + @echo NO_PERL=\''$(subst ','\'',$(subst ','\'',$(NO_PERL)))'\' >>$@ + +### Testing rules + +# +# None right now: +# +# TEST_PROGRAMS += test-something$X + +all:: $(TEST_PROGRAMS) + +# GNU make supports exporting all variables by "export" without parameters. +# However, the environment gets quite big, and some programs have problems +# with that. + +export NO_SVN_TESTS + +check: common-cmds.h + if sparse; \ + then \ + for i in *.c */*.c; \ + do \ + sparse $(ALL_CFLAGS) $(SPARSE_FLAGS) $$i || exit; \ + done; \ + else \ + echo 2>&1 "Did you mean 'make test'?"; \ + exit 1; \ + fi + +remove-dashes: + ./fixup-builtins $(BUILT_INS) $(PROGRAMS) $(SCRIPTS) + +### Installation rules + +ifneq ($(filter /%,$(firstword $(template_dir))),) +template_instdir = $(template_dir) +else +template_instdir = $(prefix)/$(template_dir) +endif +export template_instdir + +ifneq ($(filter /%,$(firstword $(perfexecdir))),) +perfexec_instdir = $(perfexecdir) +else +perfexec_instdir = $(prefix)/$(perfexecdir) +endif +perfexec_instdir_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(perfexec_instdir)) +export perfexec_instdir + +install: all + $(INSTALL) -d -m 755 '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(bindir_SQ)' + $(INSTALL) perf$X '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(bindir_SQ)' +ifdef BUILT_INS + $(INSTALL) -d -m 755 '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(perfexec_instdir_SQ)' + $(INSTALL) $(BUILT_INS) '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(perfexec_instdir_SQ)' +ifneq (,$X) + $(foreach p,$(patsubst %$X,%,$(filter %$X,$(ALL_PROGRAMS) $(BUILT_INS) perf$X)), $(RM) '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(perfexec_instdir_SQ)/$p';) +endif +endif + +install-doc: + $(MAKE) -C Documentation install + +install-man: + $(MAKE) -C Documentation install-man + +install-html: + $(MAKE) -C Documentation install-html + +install-info: + $(MAKE) -C Documentation install-info + +install-pdf: + $(MAKE) -C Documentation install-pdf + +quick-install-doc: + $(MAKE) -C Documentation quick-install + +quick-install-man: + $(MAKE) -C Documentation quick-install-man + +quick-install-html: + $(MAKE) -C Documentation quick-install-html + + +### Maintainer's dist rules +# +# None right now +# +# +# perf.spec: perf.spec.in +# sed -e 's/@@VERSION@@/$(PERF_VERSION)/g' < $< > $@+ +# mv $@+ $@ +# +# PERF_TARNAME=perf-$(PERF_VERSION) +# dist: perf.spec perf-archive$(X) configure +# ./perf-archive --format=tar \ +# --prefix=$(PERF_TARNAME)/ HEAD^{tree} > $(PERF_TARNAME).tar +# @mkdir -p $(PERF_TARNAME) +# @cp perf.spec configure $(PERF_TARNAME) +# @echo $(PERF_VERSION) > $(PERF_TARNAME)/version +# $(TAR) rf $(PERF_TARNAME).tar \ +# $(PERF_TARNAME)/perf.spec \ +# $(PERF_TARNAME)/configure \ +# $(PERF_TARNAME)/version +# @$(RM) -r $(PERF_TARNAME) +# gzip -f -9 $(PERF_TARNAME).tar +# +# htmldocs = perf-htmldocs-$(PERF_VERSION) +# manpages = perf-manpages-$(PERF_VERSION) +# dist-doc: +# $(RM) -r .doc-tmp-dir +# mkdir .doc-tmp-dir +# $(MAKE) -C Documentation WEBDOC_DEST=../.doc-tmp-dir install-webdoc +# cd .doc-tmp-dir && $(TAR) cf ../$(htmldocs).tar . +# gzip -n -9 -f $(htmldocs).tar +# : +# $(RM) -r .doc-tmp-dir +# mkdir -p .doc-tmp-dir/man1 .doc-tmp-dir/man5 .doc-tmp-dir/man7 +# $(MAKE) -C Documentation DESTDIR=./ \ +# man1dir=../.doc-tmp-dir/man1 \ +# man5dir=../.doc-tmp-dir/man5 \ +# man7dir=../.doc-tmp-dir/man7 \ +# install +# cd .doc-tmp-dir && $(TAR) cf ../$(manpages).tar . +# gzip -n -9 -f $(manpages).tar +# $(RM) -r .doc-tmp-dir +# +# rpm: dist +# $(RPMBUILD) -ta $(PERF_TARNAME).tar.gz + +### Cleaning rules + +distclean: clean +# $(RM) configure + +clean: + $(RM) *.o */*.o $(LIB_FILE) + $(RM) $(ALL_PROGRAMS) $(BUILT_INS) perf$X + $(RM) $(TEST_PROGRAMS) + $(RM) *.spec *.pyc *.pyo */*.pyc */*.pyo common-cmds.h TAGS tags cscope* + $(RM) -r autom4te.cache + $(RM) config.log config.mak.autogen config.mak.append config.status config.cache + $(RM) -r $(PERF_TARNAME) .doc-tmp-dir + $(RM) $(PERF_TARNAME).tar.gz perf-core_$(PERF_VERSION)-*.tar.gz + $(RM) $(htmldocs).tar.gz $(manpages).tar.gz + $(MAKE) -C Documentation/ clean + $(RM) PERF-VERSION-FILE PERF-CFLAGS PERF-BUILD-OPTIONS + +.PHONY: all install clean strip +.PHONY: shell_compatibility_test please_set_SHELL_PATH_to_a_more_modern_shell +.PHONY: .FORCE-PERF-VERSION-FILE TAGS tags cscope .FORCE-PERF-CFLAGS +.PHONY: .FORCE-PERF-BUILD-OPTIONS + +### Make sure built-ins do not have dups and listed in perf.c +# +check-builtins:: + ./check-builtins.sh + +### Test suite coverage testing +# +# None right now +# +# .PHONY: coverage coverage-clean coverage-build coverage-report +# +# coverage: +# $(MAKE) coverage-build +# $(MAKE) coverage-report +# +# coverage-clean: +# rm -f *.gcda *.gcno +# +# COVERAGE_CFLAGS = $(CFLAGS) -O0 -ftest-coverage -fprofile-arcs +# COVERAGE_LDFLAGS = $(CFLAGS) -O0 -lgcov +# +# coverage-build: coverage-clean +# $(MAKE) CFLAGS="$(COVERAGE_CFLAGS)" LDFLAGS="$(COVERAGE_LDFLAGS)" all +# $(MAKE) CFLAGS="$(COVERAGE_CFLAGS)" LDFLAGS="$(COVERAGE_LDFLAGS)" \ +# -j1 test +# +# coverage-report: +# gcov -b *.c */*.c +# grep '^function.*called 0 ' *.c.gcov */*.c.gcov \ +# | sed -e 's/\([^:]*\)\.gcov: *function \([^ ]*\) called.*/\1: \2/' \ +# | tee coverage-untested-functions diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c b/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..116a3978b44 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c @@ -0,0 +1,1355 @@ +/* + * builtin-annotate.c + * + * Builtin annotate command: Analyze the perf.data input file, + * look up and read DSOs and symbol information and display + * a histogram of results, along various sorting keys. + */ +#include "builtin.h" + +#include "util/util.h" + +#include "util/color.h" +#include "util/list.h" +#include "util/cache.h" +#include "util/rbtree.h" +#include "util/symbol.h" +#include "util/string.h" + +#include "perf.h" + +#include "util/parse-options.h" +#include "util/parse-events.h" + +#define SHOW_KERNEL 1 +#define SHOW_USER 2 +#define SHOW_HV 4 + +static char const *input_name = "perf.data"; +static char *vmlinux = NULL; + +static char default_sort_order[] = "comm,symbol"; +static char *sort_order = default_sort_order; + +static int input; +static int show_mask = SHOW_KERNEL | SHOW_USER | SHOW_HV; + +static int dump_trace = 0; +#define dprintf(x...) do { if (dump_trace) printf(x); } while (0) + +static int verbose; + +static unsigned long page_size; +static unsigned long mmap_window = 32; + +struct ip_event { + struct perf_event_header header; + __u64 ip; + __u32 pid, tid; +}; + +struct mmap_event { + struct perf_event_header header; + __u32 pid, tid; + __u64 start; + __u64 len; + __u64 pgoff; + char filename[PATH_MAX]; +}; + +struct comm_event { + struct perf_event_header header; + __u32 pid, tid; + char comm[16]; +}; + +struct fork_event { + struct perf_event_header header; + __u32 pid, ppid; +}; + +struct period_event { + struct perf_event_header header; + __u64 time; + __u64 id; + __u64 sample_period; +}; + +typedef union event_union { + struct perf_event_header header; + struct ip_event ip; + struct mmap_event mmap; + struct comm_event comm; + struct fork_event fork; + struct period_event period; +} event_t; + +static LIST_HEAD(dsos); +static struct dso *kernel_dso; +static struct dso *vdso; + + +static void dsos__add(struct dso *dso) +{ + list_add_tail(&dso->node, &dsos); +} + +static struct dso *dsos__find(const char *name) +{ + struct dso *pos; + + list_for_each_entry(pos, &dsos, node) + if (strcmp(pos->name, name) == 0) + return pos; + return NULL; +} + +static struct dso *dsos__findnew(const char *name) +{ + struct dso *dso = dsos__find(name); + int nr; + + if (dso) + return dso; + + dso = dso__new(name, 0); + if (!dso) + goto out_delete_dso; + + nr = dso__load(dso, NULL, verbose); + if (nr < 0) { + if (verbose) + fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open: %s\n", name); + goto out_delete_dso; + } + if (!nr && verbose) { + fprintf(stderr, + "No symbols found in: %s, maybe install a debug package?\n", + name); + } + + dsos__add(dso); + + return dso; + +out_delete_dso: + dso__delete(dso); + return NULL; +} + +static void dsos__fprintf(FILE *fp) +{ + struct dso *pos; + + list_for_each_entry(pos, &dsos, node) + dso__fprintf(pos, fp); +} + +static struct symbol *vdso__find_symbol(struct dso *dso, uint64_t ip) +{ + return dso__find_symbol(kernel_dso, ip); +} + +static int load_kernel(void) +{ + int err; + + kernel_dso = dso__new("[kernel]", 0); + if (!kernel_dso) + return -1; + + err = dso__load_kernel(kernel_dso, vmlinux, NULL, verbose); + if (err) { + dso__delete(kernel_dso); + kernel_dso = NULL; + } else + dsos__add(kernel_dso); + + vdso = dso__new("[vdso]", 0); + if (!vdso) + return -1; + + vdso->find_symbol = vdso__find_symbol; + + dsos__add(vdso); + + return err; +} + +struct map { + struct list_head node; + uint64_t start; + uint64_t end; + uint64_t pgoff; + uint64_t (*map_ip)(struct map *, uint64_t); + struct dso *dso; +}; + +static uint64_t map__map_ip(struct map *map, uint64_t ip) +{ + return ip - map->start + map->pgoff; +} + +static uint64_t vdso__map_ip(struct map *map, uint64_t ip) +{ + return ip; +} + +static struct map *map__new(struct mmap_event *event) +{ + struct map *self = malloc(sizeof(*self)); + + if (self != NULL) { + const char *filename = event->filename; + + self->start = event->start; + self->end = event->start + event->len; + self->pgoff = event->pgoff; + + self->dso = dsos__findnew(filename); + if (self->dso == NULL) + goto out_delete; + + if (self->dso == vdso) + self->map_ip = vdso__map_ip; + else + self->map_ip = map__map_ip; + } + return self; +out_delete: + free(self); + return NULL; +} + +static struct map *map__clone(struct map *self) +{ + struct map *map = malloc(sizeof(*self)); + + if (!map) + return NULL; + + memcpy(map, self, sizeof(*self)); + + return map; +} + +static int map__overlap(struct map *l, struct map *r) +{ + if (l->start > r->start) { + struct map *t = l; + l = r; + r = t; + } + + if (l->end > r->start) + return 1; + + return 0; +} + +static size_t map__fprintf(struct map *self, FILE *fp) +{ + return fprintf(fp, " %"PRIx64"-%"PRIx64" %"PRIx64" %s\n", + self->start, self->end, self->pgoff, self->dso->name); +} + + +struct thread { + struct rb_node rb_node; + struct list_head maps; + pid_t pid; + char *comm; +}; + +static struct thread *thread__new(pid_t pid) +{ + struct thread *self = malloc(sizeof(*self)); + + if (self != NULL) { + self->pid = pid; + self->comm = malloc(32); + if (self->comm) + snprintf(self->comm, 32, ":%d", self->pid); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&self->maps); + } + + return self; +} + +static int thread__set_comm(struct thread *self, const char *comm) +{ + if (self->comm) + free(self->comm); + self->comm = strdup(comm); + return self->comm ? 0 : -ENOMEM; +} + +static size_t thread__fprintf(struct thread *self, FILE *fp) +{ + struct map *pos; + size_t ret = fprintf(fp, "Thread %d %s\n", self->pid, self->comm); + + list_for_each_entry(pos, &self->maps, node) + ret += map__fprintf(pos, fp); + + return ret; +} + + +static struct rb_root threads; +static struct thread *last_match; + +static struct thread *threads__findnew(pid_t pid) +{ + struct rb_node **p = &threads.rb_node; + struct rb_node *parent = NULL; + struct thread *th; + + /* + * Font-end cache - PID lookups come in blocks, + * so most of the time we dont have to look up + * the full rbtree: + */ + if (last_match && last_match->pid == pid) + return last_match; + + while (*p != NULL) { + parent = *p; + th = rb_entry(parent, struct thread, rb_node); + + if (th->pid == pid) { + last_match = th; + return th; + } + + if (pid < th->pid) + p = &(*p)->rb_left; + else + p = &(*p)->rb_right; + } + + th = thread__new(pid); + if (th != NULL) { + rb_link_node(&th->rb_node, parent, p); + rb_insert_color(&th->rb_node, &threads); + last_match = th; + } + + return th; +} + +static void thread__insert_map(struct thread *self, struct map *map) +{ + struct map *pos, *tmp; + + list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, tmp, &self->maps, node) { + if (map__overlap(pos, map)) { + list_del_init(&pos->node); + /* XXX leaks dsos */ + free(pos); + } + } + + list_add_tail(&map->node, &self->maps); +} + +static int thread__fork(struct thread *self, struct thread *parent) +{ + struct map *map; + + if (self->comm) + free(self->comm); + self->comm = strdup(parent->comm); + if (!self->comm) + return -ENOMEM; + + list_for_each_entry(map, &parent->maps, node) { + struct map *new = map__clone(map); + if (!new) + return -ENOMEM; + thread__insert_map(self, new); + } + + return 0; +} + +static struct map *thread__find_map(struct thread *self, uint64_t ip) +{ + struct map *pos; + + if (self == NULL) + return NULL; + + list_for_each_entry(pos, &self->maps, node) + if (ip >= pos->start && ip <= pos->end) + return pos; + + return NULL; +} + +static size_t threads__fprintf(FILE *fp) +{ + size_t ret = 0; + struct rb_node *nd; + + for (nd = rb_first(&threads); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) { + struct thread *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct thread, rb_node); + + ret += thread__fprintf(pos, fp); + } + + return ret; +} + +/* + * histogram, sorted on item, collects counts + */ + +static struct rb_root hist; + +struct hist_entry { + struct rb_node rb_node; + + struct thread *thread; + struct map *map; + struct dso *dso; + struct symbol *sym; + uint64_t ip; + char level; + + uint32_t count; +}; + +/* + * configurable sorting bits + */ + +struct sort_entry { + struct list_head list; + + char *header; + + int64_t (*cmp)(struct hist_entry *, struct hist_entry *); + int64_t (*collapse)(struct hist_entry *, struct hist_entry *); + size_t (*print)(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *); +}; + +/* --sort pid */ + +static int64_t +sort__thread_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) +{ + return right->thread->pid - left->thread->pid; +} + +static size_t +sort__thread_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self) +{ + return fprintf(fp, "%16s:%5d", self->thread->comm ?: "", self->thread->pid); +} + +static struct sort_entry sort_thread = { + .header = " Command: Pid", + .cmp = sort__thread_cmp, + .print = sort__thread_print, +}; + +/* --sort comm */ + +static int64_t +sort__comm_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) +{ + return right->thread->pid - left->thread->pid; +} + +static int64_t +sort__comm_collapse(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) +{ + char *comm_l = left->thread->comm; + char *comm_r = right->thread->comm; + + if (!comm_l || !comm_r) { + if (!comm_l && !comm_r) + return 0; + else if (!comm_l) + return -1; + else + return 1; + } + + return strcmp(comm_l, comm_r); +} + +static size_t +sort__comm_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self) +{ + return fprintf(fp, "%16s", self->thread->comm); +} + +static struct sort_entry sort_comm = { + .header = " Command", + .cmp = sort__comm_cmp, + .collapse = sort__comm_collapse, + .print = sort__comm_print, +}; + +/* --sort dso */ + +static int64_t +sort__dso_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) +{ + struct dso *dso_l = left->dso; + struct dso *dso_r = right->dso; + + if (!dso_l || !dso_r) { + if (!dso_l && !dso_r) + return 0; + else if (!dso_l) + return -1; + else + return 1; + } + + return strcmp(dso_l->name, dso_r->name); +} + +static size_t +sort__dso_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self) +{ + if (self->dso) + return fprintf(fp, "%-25s", self->dso->name); + + return fprintf(fp, "%016llx ", (__u64)self->ip); +} + +static struct sort_entry sort_dso = { + .header = "Shared Object ", + .cmp = sort__dso_cmp, + .print = sort__dso_print, +}; + +/* --sort symbol */ + +static int64_t +sort__sym_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) +{ + uint64_t ip_l, ip_r; + + if (left->sym == right->sym) + return 0; + + ip_l = left->sym ? left->sym->start : left->ip; + ip_r = right->sym ? right->sym->start : right->ip; + + return (int64_t)(ip_r - ip_l); +} + +static size_t +sort__sym_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self) +{ + size_t ret = 0; + + if (verbose) + ret += fprintf(fp, "%#018llx ", (__u64)self->ip); + + if (self->sym) { + ret += fprintf(fp, "[%c] %s", + self->dso == kernel_dso ? 'k' : '.', self->sym->name); + } else { + ret += fprintf(fp, "%#016llx", (__u64)self->ip); + } + + return ret; +} + +static struct sort_entry sort_sym = { + .header = "Symbol", + .cmp = sort__sym_cmp, + .print = sort__sym_print, +}; + +static int sort__need_collapse = 0; + +struct sort_dimension { + char *name; + struct sort_entry *entry; + int taken; +}; + +static struct sort_dimension sort_dimensions[] = { + { .name = "pid", .entry = &sort_thread, }, + { .name = "comm", .entry = &sort_comm, }, + { .name = "dso", .entry = &sort_dso, }, + { .name = "symbol", .entry = &sort_sym, }, +}; + +static LIST_HEAD(hist_entry__sort_list); + +static int sort_dimension__add(char *tok) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sort_dimensions); i++) { + struct sort_dimension *sd = &sort_dimensions[i]; + + if (sd->taken) + continue; + + if (strncasecmp(tok, sd->name, strlen(tok))) + continue; + + if (sd->entry->collapse) + sort__need_collapse = 1; + + list_add_tail(&sd->entry->list, &hist_entry__sort_list); + sd->taken = 1; + + return 0; + } + + return -ESRCH; +} + +static int64_t +hist_entry__cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) +{ + struct sort_entry *se; + int64_t cmp = 0; + + list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) { + cmp = se->cmp(left, right); + if (cmp) + break; + } + + return cmp; +} + +static int64_t +hist_entry__collapse(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) +{ + struct sort_entry *se; + int64_t cmp = 0; + + list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) { + int64_t (*f)(struct hist_entry *, struct hist_entry *); + + f = se->collapse ?: se->cmp; + + cmp = f(left, right); + if (cmp) + break; + } + + return cmp; +} + +/* + * collect histogram counts + */ +static void hist_hit(struct hist_entry *he, uint64_t ip) +{ + unsigned int sym_size, offset; + struct symbol *sym = he->sym; + + he->count++; + + if (!sym || !sym->hist) + return; + + sym_size = sym->end - sym->start; + offset = ip - sym->start; + + if (offset >= sym_size) + return; + + sym->hist_sum++; + sym->hist[offset]++; + + if (verbose >= 3) + printf("%p %s: count++ [ip: %p, %08Lx] => %Ld\n", + (void *)he->sym->start, + he->sym->name, + (void *)ip, ip - he->sym->start, + sym->hist[offset]); +} + +static int +hist_entry__add(struct thread *thread, struct map *map, struct dso *dso, + struct symbol *sym, uint64_t ip, char level) +{ + struct rb_node **p = &hist.rb_node; + struct rb_node *parent = NULL; + struct hist_entry *he; + struct hist_entry entry = { + .thread = thread, + .map = map, + .dso = dso, + .sym = sym, + .ip = ip, + .level = level, + .count = 1, + }; + int cmp; + + while (*p != NULL) { + parent = *p; + he = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node); + + cmp = hist_entry__cmp(&entry, he); + + if (!cmp) { + hist_hit(he, ip); + + return 0; + } + + if (cmp < 0) + p = &(*p)->rb_left; + else + p = &(*p)->rb_right; + } + + he = malloc(sizeof(*he)); + if (!he) + return -ENOMEM; + *he = entry; + rb_link_node(&he->rb_node, parent, p); + rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node, &hist); + + return 0; +} + +static void hist_entry__free(struct hist_entry *he) +{ + free(he); +} + +/* + * collapse the histogram + */ + +static struct rb_root collapse_hists; + +static void collapse__insert_entry(struct hist_entry *he) +{ + struct rb_node **p = &collapse_hists.rb_node; + struct rb_node *parent = NULL; + struct hist_entry *iter; + int64_t cmp; + + while (*p != NULL) { + parent = *p; + iter = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node); + + cmp = hist_entry__collapse(iter, he); + + if (!cmp) { + iter->count += he->count; + hist_entry__free(he); + return; + } + + if (cmp < 0) + p = &(*p)->rb_left; + else + p = &(*p)->rb_right; + } + + rb_link_node(&he->rb_node, parent, p); + rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node, &collapse_hists); +} + +static void collapse__resort(void) +{ + struct rb_node *next; + struct hist_entry *n; + + if (!sort__need_collapse) + return; + + next = rb_first(&hist); + while (next) { + n = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry, rb_node); + next = rb_next(&n->rb_node); + + rb_erase(&n->rb_node, &hist); + collapse__insert_entry(n); + } +} + +/* + * reverse the map, sort on count. + */ + +static struct rb_root output_hists; + +static void output__insert_entry(struct hist_entry *he) +{ + struct rb_node **p = &output_hists.rb_node; + struct rb_node *parent = NULL; + struct hist_entry *iter; + + while (*p != NULL) { + parent = *p; + iter = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node); + + if (he->count > iter->count) + p = &(*p)->rb_left; + else + p = &(*p)->rb_right; + } + + rb_link_node(&he->rb_node, parent, p); + rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node, &output_hists); +} + +static void output__resort(void) +{ + struct rb_node *next; + struct hist_entry *n; + struct rb_root *tree = &hist; + + if (sort__need_collapse) + tree = &collapse_hists; + + next = rb_first(tree); + + while (next) { + n = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry, rb_node); + next = rb_next(&n->rb_node); + + rb_erase(&n->rb_node, tree); + output__insert_entry(n); + } +} + +static void register_idle_thread(void) +{ + struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(0); + + if (thread == NULL || + thread__set_comm(thread, "[idle]")) { + fprintf(stderr, "problem inserting idle task.\n"); + exit(-1); + } +} + +static unsigned long total = 0, + total_mmap = 0, + total_comm = 0, + total_fork = 0, + total_unknown = 0; + +static int +process_overflow_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) +{ + char level; + int show = 0; + struct dso *dso = NULL; + struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(event->ip.pid); + uint64_t ip = event->ip.ip; + struct map *map = NULL; + + dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT (IP, %d): %d: %p\n", + (void *)(offset + head), + (void *)(long)(event->header.size), + event->header.misc, + event->ip.pid, + (void *)(long)ip); + + dprintf(" ... thread: %s:%d\n", thread->comm, thread->pid); + + if (thread == NULL) { + fprintf(stderr, "problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n", + event->header.type); + return -1; + } + + if (event->header.misc & PERF_EVENT_MISC_KERNEL) { + show = SHOW_KERNEL; + level = 'k'; + + dso = kernel_dso; + + dprintf(" ...... dso: %s\n", dso->name); + + } else if (event->header.misc & PERF_EVENT_MISC_USER) { + + show = SHOW_USER; + level = '.'; + + map = thread__find_map(thread, ip); + if (map != NULL) { + ip = map->map_ip(map, ip); + dso = map->dso; + } else { + /* + * If this is outside of all known maps, + * and is a negative address, try to look it + * up in the kernel dso, as it might be a + * vsyscall (which executes in user-mode): + */ + if ((long long)ip < 0) + dso = kernel_dso; + } + dprintf(" ...... dso: %s\n", dso ? dso->name : ""); + + } else { + show = SHOW_HV; + level = 'H'; + dprintf(" ...... dso: [hypervisor]\n"); + } + + if (show & show_mask) { + struct symbol *sym = NULL; + + if (dso) + sym = dso->find_symbol(dso, ip); + + if (hist_entry__add(thread, map, dso, sym, ip, level)) { + fprintf(stderr, + "problem incrementing symbol count, skipping event\n"); + return -1; + } + } + total++; + + return 0; +} + +static int +process_mmap_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) +{ + struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(event->mmap.pid); + struct map *map = map__new(&event->mmap); + + dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_MMAP %d: [%p(%p) @ %p]: %s\n", + (void *)(offset + head), + (void *)(long)(event->header.size), + event->mmap.pid, + (void *)(long)event->mmap.start, + (void *)(long)event->mmap.len, + (void *)(long)event->mmap.pgoff, + event->mmap.filename); + + if (thread == NULL || map == NULL) { + dprintf("problem processing PERF_EVENT_MMAP, skipping event.\n"); + return 0; + } + + thread__insert_map(thread, map); + total_mmap++; + + return 0; +} + +static int +process_comm_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) +{ + struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(event->comm.pid); + + dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_COMM: %s:%d\n", + (void *)(offset + head), + (void *)(long)(event->header.size), + event->comm.comm, event->comm.pid); + + if (thread == NULL || + thread__set_comm(thread, event->comm.comm)) { + dprintf("problem processing PERF_EVENT_COMM, skipping event.\n"); + return -1; + } + total_comm++; + + return 0; +} + +static int +process_fork_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) +{ + struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(event->fork.pid); + struct thread *parent = threads__findnew(event->fork.ppid); + + dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_FORK: %d:%d\n", + (void *)(offset + head), + (void *)(long)(event->header.size), + event->fork.pid, event->fork.ppid); + + if (!thread || !parent || thread__fork(thread, parent)) { + dprintf("problem processing PERF_EVENT_FORK, skipping event.\n"); + return -1; + } + total_fork++; + + return 0; +} + +static int +process_period_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) +{ + dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_PERIOD: time:%Ld, id:%Ld: period:%Ld\n", + (void *)(offset + head), + (void *)(long)(event->header.size), + event->period.time, + event->period.id, + event->period.sample_period); + + return 0; +} + +static int +process_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) +{ + if (event->header.misc & PERF_EVENT_MISC_OVERFLOW) + return process_overflow_event(event, offset, head); + + switch (event->header.type) { + case PERF_EVENT_MMAP: + return process_mmap_event(event, offset, head); + + case PERF_EVENT_COMM: + return process_comm_event(event, offset, head); + + case PERF_EVENT_FORK: + return process_fork_event(event, offset, head); + + case PERF_EVENT_PERIOD: + return process_period_event(event, offset, head); + /* + * We dont process them right now but they are fine: + */ + + case PERF_EVENT_THROTTLE: + case PERF_EVENT_UNTHROTTLE: + return 0; + + default: + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int +parse_line(FILE *file, struct symbol *sym, uint64_t start, uint64_t len) +{ + char *line = NULL, *tmp, *tmp2; + unsigned int offset; + size_t line_len; + __u64 line_ip; + int ret; + char *c; + + if (getline(&line, &line_len, file) < 0) + return -1; + if (!line) + return -1; + + c = strchr(line, '\n'); + if (c) + *c = 0; + + line_ip = -1; + offset = 0; + ret = -2; + + /* + * Strip leading spaces: + */ + tmp = line; + while (*tmp) { + if (*tmp != ' ') + break; + tmp++; + } + + if (*tmp) { + /* + * Parse hexa addresses followed by ':' + */ + line_ip = strtoull(tmp, &tmp2, 16); + if (*tmp2 != ':') + line_ip = -1; + } + + if (line_ip != -1) { + unsigned int hits = 0; + double percent = 0.0; + char *color = PERF_COLOR_NORMAL; + + offset = line_ip - start; + if (offset < len) + hits = sym->hist[offset]; + + if (sym->hist_sum) + percent = 100.0 * hits / sym->hist_sum; + + /* + * We color high-overhead entries in red, low-overhead + * entries in green - and keep the middle ground normal: + */ + if (percent >= 5.0) + color = PERF_COLOR_RED; + else { + if (percent > 0.5) + color = PERF_COLOR_GREEN; + } + + color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent); + printf(" : "); + color_fprintf(stdout, PERF_COLOR_BLUE, "%s\n", line); + } else { + if (!*line) + printf(" :\n"); + else + printf(" : %s\n", line); + } + + return 0; +} + +static void annotate_sym(struct dso *dso, struct symbol *sym) +{ + char *filename = dso->name; + uint64_t start, end, len; + char command[PATH_MAX*2]; + FILE *file; + + if (!filename) + return; + if (dso == kernel_dso) + filename = vmlinux; + + printf("\n------------------------------------------------\n"); + printf(" Percent | Source code & Disassembly of %s\n", filename); + printf("------------------------------------------------\n"); + + if (verbose >= 2) + printf("annotating [%p] %30s : [%p] %30s\n", dso, dso->name, sym, sym->name); + + start = sym->obj_start; + if (!start) + start = sym->start; + + end = start + sym->end - sym->start + 1; + len = sym->end - sym->start; + + sprintf(command, "objdump --start-address=0x%016Lx --stop-address=0x%016Lx -dS %s", (__u64)start, (__u64)end, filename); + + if (verbose >= 3) + printf("doing: %s\n", command); + + file = popen(command, "r"); + if (!file) + return; + + while (!feof(file)) { + if (parse_line(file, sym, start, len) < 0) + break; + } + + pclose(file); +} + +static void find_annotations(void) +{ + struct rb_node *nd; + struct dso *dso; + int count = 0; + + list_for_each_entry(dso, &dsos, node) { + + for (nd = rb_first(&dso->syms); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) { + struct symbol *sym = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node); + + if (sym->hist) { + annotate_sym(dso, sym); + count++; + } + } + } + + if (!count) + printf(" Error: symbol '%s' not present amongst the samples.\n", sym_hist_filter); +} + +static int __cmd_annotate(void) +{ + int ret, rc = EXIT_FAILURE; + unsigned long offset = 0; + unsigned long head = 0; + struct stat stat; + event_t *event; + uint32_t size; + char *buf; + + register_idle_thread(); + + input = open(input_name, O_RDONLY); + if (input < 0) { + perror("failed to open file"); + exit(-1); + } + + ret = fstat(input, &stat); + if (ret < 0) { + perror("failed to stat file"); + exit(-1); + } + + if (!stat.st_size) { + fprintf(stderr, "zero-sized file, nothing to do!\n"); + exit(0); + } + + if (load_kernel() < 0) { + perror("failed to load kernel symbols"); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + +remap: + buf = (char *)mmap(NULL, page_size * mmap_window, PROT_READ, + MAP_SHARED, input, offset); + if (buf == MAP_FAILED) { + perror("failed to mmap file"); + exit(-1); + } + +more: + event = (event_t *)(buf + head); + + size = event->header.size; + if (!size) + size = 8; + + if (head + event->header.size >= page_size * mmap_window) { + unsigned long shift = page_size * (head / page_size); + int ret; + + ret = munmap(buf, page_size * mmap_window); + assert(ret == 0); + + offset += shift; + head -= shift; + goto remap; + } + + size = event->header.size; + + dprintf("%p [%p]: event: %d\n", + (void *)(offset + head), + (void *)(long)event->header.size, + event->header.type); + + if (!size || process_event(event, offset, head) < 0) { + + dprintf("%p [%p]: skipping unknown header type: %d\n", + (void *)(offset + head), + (void *)(long)(event->header.size), + event->header.type); + + total_unknown++; + + /* + * assume we lost track of the stream, check alignment, and + * increment a single u64 in the hope to catch on again 'soon'. + */ + + if (unlikely(head & 7)) + head &= ~7ULL; + + size = 8; + } + + head += size; + + if (offset + head < stat.st_size) + goto more; + + rc = EXIT_SUCCESS; + close(input); + + dprintf(" IP events: %10ld\n", total); + dprintf(" mmap events: %10ld\n", total_mmap); + dprintf(" comm events: %10ld\n", total_comm); + dprintf(" fork events: %10ld\n", total_fork); + dprintf(" unknown events: %10ld\n", total_unknown); + + if (dump_trace) + return 0; + + if (verbose >= 3) + threads__fprintf(stdout); + + if (verbose >= 2) + dsos__fprintf(stdout); + + collapse__resort(); + output__resort(); + + find_annotations(); + + return rc; +} + +static const char * const annotate_usage[] = { + "perf annotate [] ", + NULL +}; + +static const struct option options[] = { + OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file", + "input file name"), + OPT_STRING('s', "symbol", &sym_hist_filter, "file", + "symbol to annotate"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('v', "verbose", &verbose, + "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace, + "dump raw trace in ASCII"), + OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &vmlinux, "file", "vmlinux pathname"), + OPT_END() +}; + +static void setup_sorting(void) +{ + char *tmp, *tok, *str = strdup(sort_order); + + for (tok = strtok_r(str, ", ", &tmp); + tok; tok = strtok_r(NULL, ", ", &tmp)) { + if (sort_dimension__add(tok) < 0) { + error("Unknown --sort key: `%s'", tok); + usage_with_options(annotate_usage, options); + } + } + + free(str); +} + +int cmd_annotate(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) +{ + symbol__init(); + + page_size = getpagesize(); + + argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, annotate_usage, 0); + + setup_sorting(); + + if (argc) { + /* + * Special case: if there's an argument left then assume tha + * it's a symbol filter: + */ + if (argc > 1) + usage_with_options(annotate_usage, options); + + sym_hist_filter = argv[0]; + } + + if (!sym_hist_filter) + usage_with_options(annotate_usage, options); + + setup_pager(); + + return __cmd_annotate(); +} diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-help.c b/tools/perf/builtin-help.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0f32dc3f3c4 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-help.c @@ -0,0 +1,461 @@ +/* + * builtin-help.c + * + * Builtin help command + */ +#include "util/cache.h" +#include "builtin.h" +#include "util/exec_cmd.h" +#include "common-cmds.h" +#include "util/parse-options.h" +#include "util/run-command.h" +#include "util/help.h" + +static struct man_viewer_list { + struct man_viewer_list *next; + char name[FLEX_ARRAY]; +} *man_viewer_list; + +static struct man_viewer_info_list { + struct man_viewer_info_list *next; + const char *info; + char name[FLEX_ARRAY]; +} *man_viewer_info_list; + +enum help_format { + HELP_FORMAT_MAN, + HELP_FORMAT_INFO, + HELP_FORMAT_WEB, +}; + +static int show_all = 0; +static enum help_format help_format = HELP_FORMAT_MAN; +static struct option builtin_help_options[] = { + OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all", &show_all, "print all available commands"), + OPT_SET_INT('m', "man", &help_format, "show man page", HELP_FORMAT_MAN), + OPT_SET_INT('w', "web", &help_format, "show manual in web browser", + HELP_FORMAT_WEB), + OPT_SET_INT('i', "info", &help_format, "show info page", + HELP_FORMAT_INFO), + OPT_END(), +}; + +static const char * const builtin_help_usage[] = { + "perf help [--all] [--man|--web|--info] [command]", + NULL +}; + +static enum help_format parse_help_format(const char *format) +{ + if (!strcmp(format, "man")) + return HELP_FORMAT_MAN; + if (!strcmp(format, "info")) + return HELP_FORMAT_INFO; + if (!strcmp(format, "web") || !strcmp(format, "html")) + return HELP_FORMAT_WEB; + die("unrecognized help format '%s'", format); +} + +static const char *get_man_viewer_info(const char *name) +{ + struct man_viewer_info_list *viewer; + + for (viewer = man_viewer_info_list; viewer; viewer = viewer->next) + { + if (!strcasecmp(name, viewer->name)) + return viewer->info; + } + return NULL; +} + +static int check_emacsclient_version(void) +{ + struct strbuf buffer = STRBUF_INIT; + struct child_process ec_process; + const char *argv_ec[] = { "emacsclient", "--version", NULL }; + int version; + + /* emacsclient prints its version number on stderr */ + memset(&ec_process, 0, sizeof(ec_process)); + ec_process.argv = argv_ec; + ec_process.err = -1; + ec_process.stdout_to_stderr = 1; + if (start_command(&ec_process)) { + fprintf(stderr, "Failed to start emacsclient.\n"); + return -1; + } + strbuf_read(&buffer, ec_process.err, 20); + close(ec_process.err); + + /* + * Don't bother checking return value, because "emacsclient --version" + * seems to always exits with code 1. + */ + finish_command(&ec_process); + + if (prefixcmp(buffer.buf, "emacsclient")) { + fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse emacsclient version.\n"); + strbuf_release(&buffer); + return -1; + } + + strbuf_remove(&buffer, 0, strlen("emacsclient")); + version = atoi(buffer.buf); + + if (version < 22) { + fprintf(stderr, + "emacsclient version '%d' too old (< 22).\n", + version); + strbuf_release(&buffer); + return -1; + } + + strbuf_release(&buffer); + return 0; +} + +static void exec_woman_emacs(const char* path, const char *page) +{ + if (!check_emacsclient_version()) { + /* This works only with emacsclient version >= 22. */ + struct strbuf man_page = STRBUF_INIT; + + if (!path) + path = "emacsclient"; + strbuf_addf(&man_page, "(woman \"%s\")", page); + execlp(path, "emacsclient", "-e", man_page.buf, NULL); + warning("failed to exec '%s': %s", path, strerror(errno)); + } +} + +static void exec_man_konqueror(const char* path, const char *page) +{ + const char *display = getenv("DISPLAY"); + if (display && *display) { + struct strbuf man_page = STRBUF_INIT; + const char *filename = "kfmclient"; + + /* It's simpler to launch konqueror using kfmclient. */ + if (path) { + const char *file = strrchr(path, '/'); + if (file && !strcmp(file + 1, "konqueror")) { + char *new = strdup(path); + char *dest = strrchr(new, '/'); + + /* strlen("konqueror") == strlen("kfmclient") */ + strcpy(dest + 1, "kfmclient"); + path = new; + } + if (file) + filename = file; + } else + path = "kfmclient"; + strbuf_addf(&man_page, "man:%s(1)", page); + execlp(path, filename, "newTab", man_page.buf, NULL); + warning("failed to exec '%s': %s", path, strerror(errno)); + } +} + +static void exec_man_man(const char* path, const char *page) +{ + if (!path) + path = "man"; + execlp(path, "man", page, NULL); + warning("failed to exec '%s': %s", path, strerror(errno)); +} + +static void exec_man_cmd(const char *cmd, const char *page) +{ + struct strbuf shell_cmd = STRBUF_INIT; + strbuf_addf(&shell_cmd, "%s %s", cmd, page); + execl("/bin/sh", "sh", "-c", shell_cmd.buf, NULL); + warning("failed to exec '%s': %s", cmd, strerror(errno)); +} + +static void add_man_viewer(const char *name) +{ + struct man_viewer_list **p = &man_viewer_list; + size_t len = strlen(name); + + while (*p) + p = &((*p)->next); + *p = calloc(1, (sizeof(**p) + len + 1)); + strncpy((*p)->name, name, len); +} + +static int supported_man_viewer(const char *name, size_t len) +{ + return (!strncasecmp("man", name, len) || + !strncasecmp("woman", name, len) || + !strncasecmp("konqueror", name, len)); +} + +static void do_add_man_viewer_info(const char *name, + size_t len, + const char *value) +{ + struct man_viewer_info_list *new = calloc(1, sizeof(*new) + len + 1); + + strncpy(new->name, name, len); + new->info = strdup(value); + new->next = man_viewer_info_list; + man_viewer_info_list = new; +} + +static int add_man_viewer_path(const char *name, + size_t len, + const char *value) +{ + if (supported_man_viewer(name, len)) + do_add_man_viewer_info(name, len, value); + else + warning("'%s': path for unsupported man viewer.\n" + "Please consider using 'man..cmd' instead.", + name); + + return 0; +} + +static int add_man_viewer_cmd(const char *name, + size_t len, + const char *value) +{ + if (supported_man_viewer(name, len)) + warning("'%s': cmd for supported man viewer.\n" + "Please consider using 'man..path' instead.", + name); + else + do_add_man_viewer_info(name, len, value); + + return 0; +} + +static int add_man_viewer_info(const char *var, const char *value) +{ + const char *name = var + 4; + const char *subkey = strrchr(name, '.'); + + if (!subkey) + return error("Config with no key for man viewer: %s", name); + + if (!strcmp(subkey, ".path")) { + if (!value) + return config_error_nonbool(var); + return add_man_viewer_path(name, subkey - name, value); + } + if (!strcmp(subkey, ".cmd")) { + if (!value) + return config_error_nonbool(var); + return add_man_viewer_cmd(name, subkey - name, value); + } + + warning("'%s': unsupported man viewer sub key.", subkey); + return 0; +} + +static int perf_help_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb) +{ + if (!strcmp(var, "help.format")) { + if (!value) + return config_error_nonbool(var); + help_format = parse_help_format(value); + return 0; + } + if (!strcmp(var, "man.viewer")) { + if (!value) + return config_error_nonbool(var); + add_man_viewer(value); + return 0; + } + if (!prefixcmp(var, "man.")) + return add_man_viewer_info(var, value); + + return perf_default_config(var, value, cb); +} + +static struct cmdnames main_cmds, other_cmds; + +void list_common_cmds_help(void) +{ + int i, longest = 0; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(common_cmds); i++) { + if (longest < strlen(common_cmds[i].name)) + longest = strlen(common_cmds[i].name); + } + + puts(" The most commonly used perf commands are:"); + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(common_cmds); i++) { + printf(" %s ", common_cmds[i].name); + mput_char(' ', longest - strlen(common_cmds[i].name)); + puts(common_cmds[i].help); + } +} + +static int is_perf_command(const char *s) +{ + return is_in_cmdlist(&main_cmds, s) || + is_in_cmdlist(&other_cmds, s); +} + +static const char *prepend(const char *prefix, const char *cmd) +{ + size_t pre_len = strlen(prefix); + size_t cmd_len = strlen(cmd); + char *p = malloc(pre_len + cmd_len + 1); + memcpy(p, prefix, pre_len); + strcpy(p + pre_len, cmd); + return p; +} + +static const char *cmd_to_page(const char *perf_cmd) +{ + if (!perf_cmd) + return "perf"; + else if (!prefixcmp(perf_cmd, "perf")) + return perf_cmd; + else if (is_perf_command(perf_cmd)) + return prepend("perf-", perf_cmd); + else + return prepend("perf-", perf_cmd); +} + +static void setup_man_path(void) +{ + struct strbuf new_path = STRBUF_INIT; + const char *old_path = getenv("MANPATH"); + + /* We should always put ':' after our path. If there is no + * old_path, the ':' at the end will let 'man' to try + * system-wide paths after ours to find the manual page. If + * there is old_path, we need ':' as delimiter. */ + strbuf_addstr(&new_path, system_path(PERF_MAN_PATH)); + strbuf_addch(&new_path, ':'); + if (old_path) + strbuf_addstr(&new_path, old_path); + + setenv("MANPATH", new_path.buf, 1); + + strbuf_release(&new_path); +} + +static void exec_viewer(const char *name, const char *page) +{ + const char *info = get_man_viewer_info(name); + + if (!strcasecmp(name, "man")) + exec_man_man(info, page); + else if (!strcasecmp(name, "woman")) + exec_woman_emacs(info, page); + else if (!strcasecmp(name, "konqueror")) + exec_man_konqueror(info, page); + else if (info) + exec_man_cmd(info, page); + else + warning("'%s': unknown man viewer.", name); +} + +static void show_man_page(const char *perf_cmd) +{ + struct man_viewer_list *viewer; + const char *page = cmd_to_page(perf_cmd); + const char *fallback = getenv("PERF_MAN_VIEWER"); + + setup_man_path(); + for (viewer = man_viewer_list; viewer; viewer = viewer->next) + { + exec_viewer(viewer->name, page); /* will return when unable */ + } + if (fallback) + exec_viewer(fallback, page); + exec_viewer("man", page); + die("no man viewer handled the request"); +} + +static void show_info_page(const char *perf_cmd) +{ + const char *page = cmd_to_page(perf_cmd); + setenv("INFOPATH", system_path(PERF_INFO_PATH), 1); + execlp("info", "info", "perfman", page, NULL); +} + +static void get_html_page_path(struct strbuf *page_path, const char *page) +{ + struct stat st; + const char *html_path = system_path(PERF_HTML_PATH); + + /* Check that we have a perf documentation directory. */ + if (stat(mkpath("%s/perf.html", html_path), &st) + || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) + die("'%s': not a documentation directory.", html_path); + + strbuf_init(page_path, 0); + strbuf_addf(page_path, "%s/%s.html", html_path, page); +} + +/* + * If open_html is not defined in a platform-specific way (see for + * example compat/mingw.h), we use the script web--browse to display + * HTML. + */ +#ifndef open_html +static void open_html(const char *path) +{ + execl_perf_cmd("web--browse", "-c", "help.browser", path, NULL); +} +#endif + +static void show_html_page(const char *perf_cmd) +{ + const char *page = cmd_to_page(perf_cmd); + struct strbuf page_path; /* it leaks but we exec bellow */ + + get_html_page_path(&page_path, page); + + open_html(page_path.buf); +} + +int cmd_help(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) +{ + const char *alias; + load_command_list("perf-", &main_cmds, &other_cmds); + + perf_config(perf_help_config, NULL); + + argc = parse_options(argc, argv, builtin_help_options, + builtin_help_usage, 0); + + if (show_all) { + printf("\n usage: %s\n\n", perf_usage_string); + list_commands("perf commands", &main_cmds, &other_cmds); + printf(" %s\n\n", perf_more_info_string); + return 0; + } + + if (!argv[0]) { + printf("\n usage: %s\n\n", perf_usage_string); + list_common_cmds_help(); + printf("\n %s\n\n", perf_more_info_string); + return 0; + } + + alias = alias_lookup(argv[0]); + if (alias && !is_perf_command(argv[0])) { + printf("`perf %s' is aliased to `%s'\n", argv[0], alias); + return 0; + } + + switch (help_format) { + case HELP_FORMAT_MAN: + show_man_page(argv[0]); + break; + case HELP_FORMAT_INFO: + show_info_page(argv[0]); + break; + case HELP_FORMAT_WEB: + show_html_page(argv[0]); + break; + } + + return 0; +} diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-list.c b/tools/perf/builtin-list.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..fe60e37c96e --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-list.c @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +/* + * builtin-list.c + * + * Builtin list command: list all event types + * + * Copyright (C) 2009, Thomas Gleixner + * Copyright (C) 2008-2009, Red Hat Inc, Ingo Molnar + */ +#include "builtin.h" + +#include "perf.h" + +#include "util/parse-options.h" +#include "util/parse-events.h" + +int cmd_list(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) +{ + print_events(); + return 0; +} diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..aeab9c4b15e --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c @@ -0,0 +1,544 @@ +/* + * builtin-record.c + * + * Builtin record command: Record the profile of a workload + * (or a CPU, or a PID) into the perf.data output file - for + * later analysis via perf report. + */ +#include "builtin.h" + +#include "perf.h" + +#include "util/util.h" +#include "util/parse-options.h" +#include "util/parse-events.h" +#include "util/string.h" + +#include +#include + +#define ALIGN(x, a) __ALIGN_MASK(x, (typeof(x))(a)-1) +#define __ALIGN_MASK(x, mask) (((x)+(mask))&~(mask)) + +static int fd[MAX_NR_CPUS][MAX_COUNTERS]; + +static long default_interval = 100000; + +static int nr_cpus = 0; +static unsigned int page_size; +static unsigned int mmap_pages = 128; +static int freq = 0; +static int output; +static const char *output_name = "perf.data"; +static int group = 0; +static unsigned int realtime_prio = 0; +static int system_wide = 0; +static pid_t target_pid = -1; +static int inherit = 1; +static int force = 0; +static int append_file = 0; + +static long samples; +static struct timeval last_read; +static struct timeval this_read; + +static __u64 bytes_written; + +static struct pollfd event_array[MAX_NR_CPUS * MAX_COUNTERS]; + +static int nr_poll; +static int nr_cpu; + +struct mmap_event { + struct perf_event_header header; + __u32 pid; + __u32 tid; + __u64 start; + __u64 len; + __u64 pgoff; + char filename[PATH_MAX]; +}; + +struct comm_event { + struct perf_event_header header; + __u32 pid; + __u32 tid; + char comm[16]; +}; + + +struct mmap_data { + int counter; + void *base; + unsigned int mask; + unsigned int prev; +}; + +static struct mmap_data mmap_array[MAX_NR_CPUS][MAX_COUNTERS]; + +static unsigned int mmap_read_head(struct mmap_data *md) +{ + struct perf_counter_mmap_page *pc = md->base; + int head; + + head = pc->data_head; + rmb(); + + return head; +} + +static void mmap_read(struct mmap_data *md) +{ + unsigned int head = mmap_read_head(md); + unsigned int old = md->prev; + unsigned char *data = md->base + page_size; + unsigned long size; + void *buf; + int diff; + + gettimeofday(&this_read, NULL); + + /* + * If we're further behind than half the buffer, there's a chance + * the writer will bite our tail and mess up the samples under us. + * + * If we somehow ended up ahead of the head, we got messed up. + * + * In either case, truncate and restart at head. + */ + diff = head - old; + if (diff > md->mask / 2 || diff < 0) { + struct timeval iv; + unsigned long msecs; + + timersub(&this_read, &last_read, &iv); + msecs = iv.tv_sec*1000 + iv.tv_usec/1000; + + fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: failed to keep up with mmap data." + " Last read %lu msecs ago.\n", msecs); + + /* + * head points to a known good entry, start there. + */ + old = head; + } + + last_read = this_read; + + if (old != head) + samples++; + + size = head - old; + + if ((old & md->mask) + size != (head & md->mask)) { + buf = &data[old & md->mask]; + size = md->mask + 1 - (old & md->mask); + old += size; + + while (size) { + int ret = write(output, buf, size); + + if (ret < 0) + die("failed to write"); + + size -= ret; + buf += ret; + + bytes_written += ret; + } + } + + buf = &data[old & md->mask]; + size = head - old; + old += size; + + while (size) { + int ret = write(output, buf, size); + + if (ret < 0) + die("failed to write"); + + size -= ret; + buf += ret; + + bytes_written += ret; + } + + md->prev = old; +} + +static volatile int done = 0; + +static void sig_handler(int sig) +{ + done = 1; +} + +static void pid_synthesize_comm_event(pid_t pid, int full) +{ + struct comm_event comm_ev; + char filename[PATH_MAX]; + char bf[BUFSIZ]; + int fd, ret; + size_t size; + char *field, *sep; + DIR *tasks; + struct dirent dirent, *next; + + snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "/proc/%d/stat", pid); + + fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY); + if (fd < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "couldn't open %s\n", filename); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + if (read(fd, bf, sizeof(bf)) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "couldn't read %s\n", filename); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + close(fd); + + /* 9027 (cat) R 6747 9027 6747 34816 9027 ... */ + memset(&comm_ev, 0, sizeof(comm_ev)); + field = strchr(bf, '('); + if (field == NULL) + goto out_failure; + sep = strchr(++field, ')'); + if (sep == NULL) + goto out_failure; + size = sep - field; + memcpy(comm_ev.comm, field, size++); + + comm_ev.pid = pid; + comm_ev.header.type = PERF_EVENT_COMM; + size = ALIGN(size, sizeof(uint64_t)); + comm_ev.header.size = sizeof(comm_ev) - (sizeof(comm_ev.comm) - size); + + if (!full) { + comm_ev.tid = pid; + + ret = write(output, &comm_ev, comm_ev.header.size); + if (ret < 0) { + perror("failed to write"); + exit(-1); + } + return; + } + + snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "/proc/%d/task", pid); + + tasks = opendir(filename); + while (!readdir_r(tasks, &dirent, &next) && next) { + char *end; + pid = strtol(dirent.d_name, &end, 10); + if (*end) + continue; + + comm_ev.tid = pid; + + ret = write(output, &comm_ev, comm_ev.header.size); + if (ret < 0) { + perror("failed to write"); + exit(-1); + } + } + closedir(tasks); + return; + +out_failure: + fprintf(stderr, "couldn't get COMM and pgid, malformed %s\n", + filename); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); +} + +static void pid_synthesize_mmap_samples(pid_t pid) +{ + char filename[PATH_MAX]; + FILE *fp; + + snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "/proc/%d/maps", pid); + + fp = fopen(filename, "r"); + if (fp == NULL) { + fprintf(stderr, "couldn't open %s\n", filename); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + while (1) { + char bf[BUFSIZ], *pbf = bf; + struct mmap_event mmap_ev = { + .header.type = PERF_EVENT_MMAP, + }; + int n; + size_t size; + if (fgets(bf, sizeof(bf), fp) == NULL) + break; + + /* 00400000-0040c000 r-xp 00000000 fd:01 41038 /bin/cat */ + n = hex2u64(pbf, &mmap_ev.start); + if (n < 0) + continue; + pbf += n + 1; + n = hex2u64(pbf, &mmap_ev.len); + if (n < 0) + continue; + pbf += n + 3; + if (*pbf == 'x') { /* vm_exec */ + char *execname = strrchr(bf, ' '); + + if (execname == NULL || execname[1] != '/') + continue; + + execname += 1; + size = strlen(execname); + execname[size - 1] = '\0'; /* Remove \n */ + memcpy(mmap_ev.filename, execname, size); + size = ALIGN(size, sizeof(uint64_t)); + mmap_ev.len -= mmap_ev.start; + mmap_ev.header.size = (sizeof(mmap_ev) - + (sizeof(mmap_ev.filename) - size)); + mmap_ev.pid = pid; + mmap_ev.tid = pid; + + if (write(output, &mmap_ev, mmap_ev.header.size) < 0) { + perror("failed to write"); + exit(-1); + } + } + } + + fclose(fp); +} + +static void synthesize_samples(void) +{ + DIR *proc; + struct dirent dirent, *next; + + proc = opendir("/proc"); + + while (!readdir_r(proc, &dirent, &next) && next) { + char *end; + pid_t pid; + + pid = strtol(dirent.d_name, &end, 10); + if (*end) /* only interested in proper numerical dirents */ + continue; + + pid_synthesize_comm_event(pid, 1); + pid_synthesize_mmap_samples(pid); + } + + closedir(proc); +} + +static int group_fd; + +static void create_counter(int counter, int cpu, pid_t pid) +{ + struct perf_counter_attr *attr = attrs + counter; + int track = 1; + + attr->sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_IP | PERF_SAMPLE_TID | PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD; + if (freq) { + attr->freq = 1; + attr->sample_freq = freq; + } + attr->mmap = track; + attr->comm = track; + attr->inherit = (cpu < 0) && inherit; + + track = 0; /* only the first counter needs these */ + + fd[nr_cpu][counter] = sys_perf_counter_open(attr, pid, cpu, group_fd, 0); + + if (fd[nr_cpu][counter] < 0) { + int err = errno; + + error("syscall returned with %d (%s)\n", + fd[nr_cpu][counter], strerror(err)); + if (err == EPERM) + printf("Are you root?\n"); + exit(-1); + } + assert(fd[nr_cpu][counter] >= 0); + fcntl(fd[nr_cpu][counter], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK); + + /* + * First counter acts as the group leader: + */ + if (group && group_fd == -1) + group_fd = fd[nr_cpu][counter]; + + event_array[nr_poll].fd = fd[nr_cpu][counter]; + event_array[nr_poll].events = POLLIN; + nr_poll++; + + mmap_array[nr_cpu][counter].counter = counter; + mmap_array[nr_cpu][counter].prev = 0; + mmap_array[nr_cpu][counter].mask = mmap_pages*page_size - 1; + mmap_array[nr_cpu][counter].base = mmap(NULL, (mmap_pages+1)*page_size, + PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd[nr_cpu][counter], 0); + if (mmap_array[nr_cpu][counter].base == MAP_FAILED) { + error("failed to mmap with %d (%s)\n", errno, strerror(errno)); + exit(-1); + } +} + +static void open_counters(int cpu, pid_t pid) +{ + int counter; + + if (pid > 0) { + pid_synthesize_comm_event(pid, 0); + pid_synthesize_mmap_samples(pid); + } + + group_fd = -1; + for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++) + create_counter(counter, cpu, pid); + + nr_cpu++; +} + +static int __cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv) +{ + int i, counter; + struct stat st; + pid_t pid; + int flags; + int ret; + + page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE); + nr_cpus = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN); + assert(nr_cpus <= MAX_NR_CPUS); + assert(nr_cpus >= 0); + + if (!stat(output_name, &st) && !force && !append_file) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error, output file %s exists, use -A to append or -f to overwrite.\n", + output_name); + exit(-1); + } + + flags = O_CREAT|O_RDWR; + if (append_file) + flags |= O_APPEND; + else + flags |= O_TRUNC; + + output = open(output_name, flags, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR); + if (output < 0) { + perror("failed to create output file"); + exit(-1); + } + + if (!system_wide) { + open_counters(-1, target_pid != -1 ? target_pid : getpid()); + } else for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) + open_counters(i, target_pid); + + signal(SIGCHLD, sig_handler); + signal(SIGINT, sig_handler); + + if (target_pid == -1 && argc) { + pid = fork(); + if (pid < 0) + perror("failed to fork"); + + if (!pid) { + if (execvp(argv[0], (char **)argv)) { + perror(argv[0]); + exit(-1); + } + } + } + + if (realtime_prio) { + struct sched_param param; + + param.sched_priority = realtime_prio; + if (sched_setscheduler(0, SCHED_FIFO, ¶m)) { + printf("Could not set realtime priority.\n"); + exit(-1); + } + } + + if (system_wide) + synthesize_samples(); + + while (!done) { + int hits = samples; + + for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu; i++) { + for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++) + mmap_read(&mmap_array[i][counter]); + } + + if (hits == samples) + ret = poll(event_array, nr_poll, 100); + } + + /* + * Approximate RIP event size: 24 bytes. + */ + fprintf(stderr, + "[ perf record: Captured and wrote %.3f MB %s (~%lld samples) ]\n", + (double)bytes_written / 1024.0 / 1024.0, + output_name, + bytes_written / 24); + + return 0; +} + +static const char * const record_usage[] = { + "perf record [] []", + "perf record [] -- []", + NULL +}; + +static const struct option options[] = { + OPT_CALLBACK('e', "event", NULL, "event", + "event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events", + parse_events), + OPT_INTEGER('p', "pid", &target_pid, + "record events on existing pid"), + OPT_INTEGER('r', "realtime", &realtime_prio, + "collect data with this RT SCHED_FIFO priority"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &system_wide, + "system-wide collection from all CPUs"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('A', "append", &append_file, + "append to the output file to do incremental profiling"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &force, + "overwrite existing data file"), + OPT_LONG('c', "count", &default_interval, + "event period to sample"), + OPT_STRING('o', "output", &output_name, "file", + "output file name"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('i', "inherit", &inherit, + "child tasks inherit counters"), + OPT_INTEGER('F', "freq", &freq, + "profile at this frequency"), + OPT_INTEGER('m', "mmap-pages", &mmap_pages, + "number of mmap data pages"), + OPT_END() +}; + +int cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) +{ + int counter; + + argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, record_usage, 0); + if (!argc && target_pid == -1 && !system_wide) + usage_with_options(record_usage, options); + + if (!nr_counters) + nr_counters = 1; + + for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++) { + if (attrs[counter].sample_period) + continue; + + attrs[counter].sample_period = default_interval; + } + + return __cmd_record(argc, argv); +} diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-report.c b/tools/perf/builtin-report.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..242e09ff365 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-report.c @@ -0,0 +1,1291 @@ +/* + * builtin-report.c + * + * Builtin report command: Analyze the perf.data input file, + * look up and read DSOs and symbol information and display + * a histogram of results, along various sorting keys. + */ +#include "builtin.h" + +#include "util/util.h" + +#include "util/color.h" +#include "util/list.h" +#include "util/cache.h" +#include "util/rbtree.h" +#include "util/symbol.h" +#include "util/string.h" + +#include "perf.h" + +#include "util/parse-options.h" +#include "util/parse-events.h" + +#define SHOW_KERNEL 1 +#define SHOW_USER 2 +#define SHOW_HV 4 + +static char const *input_name = "perf.data"; +static char *vmlinux = NULL; + +static char default_sort_order[] = "comm,dso"; +static char *sort_order = default_sort_order; + +static int input; +static int show_mask = SHOW_KERNEL | SHOW_USER | SHOW_HV; + +static int dump_trace = 0; +#define dprintf(x...) do { if (dump_trace) printf(x); } while (0) + +static int verbose; +static int full_paths; + +static unsigned long page_size; +static unsigned long mmap_window = 32; + +struct ip_event { + struct perf_event_header header; + __u64 ip; + __u32 pid, tid; +}; + +struct mmap_event { + struct perf_event_header header; + __u32 pid, tid; + __u64 start; + __u64 len; + __u64 pgoff; + char filename[PATH_MAX]; +}; + +struct comm_event { + struct perf_event_header header; + __u32 pid, tid; + char comm[16]; +}; + +struct fork_event { + struct perf_event_header header; + __u32 pid, ppid; +}; + +struct period_event { + struct perf_event_header header; + __u64 time; + __u64 id; + __u64 sample_period; +}; + +typedef union event_union { + struct perf_event_header header; + struct ip_event ip; + struct mmap_event mmap; + struct comm_event comm; + struct fork_event fork; + struct period_event period; +} event_t; + +static LIST_HEAD(dsos); +static struct dso *kernel_dso; +static struct dso *vdso; + +static void dsos__add(struct dso *dso) +{ + list_add_tail(&dso->node, &dsos); +} + +static struct dso *dsos__find(const char *name) +{ + struct dso *pos; + + list_for_each_entry(pos, &dsos, node) + if (strcmp(pos->name, name) == 0) + return pos; + return NULL; +} + +static struct dso *dsos__findnew(const char *name) +{ + struct dso *dso = dsos__find(name); + int nr; + + if (dso) + return dso; + + dso = dso__new(name, 0); + if (!dso) + goto out_delete_dso; + + nr = dso__load(dso, NULL, verbose); + if (nr < 0) { + if (verbose) + fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open: %s\n", name); + goto out_delete_dso; + } + if (!nr && verbose) { + fprintf(stderr, + "No symbols found in: %s, maybe install a debug package?\n", + name); + } + + dsos__add(dso); + + return dso; + +out_delete_dso: + dso__delete(dso); + return NULL; +} + +static void dsos__fprintf(FILE *fp) +{ + struct dso *pos; + + list_for_each_entry(pos, &dsos, node) + dso__fprintf(pos, fp); +} + +static struct symbol *vdso__find_symbol(struct dso *dso, uint64_t ip) +{ + return dso__find_symbol(kernel_dso, ip); +} + +static int load_kernel(void) +{ + int err; + + kernel_dso = dso__new("[kernel]", 0); + if (!kernel_dso) + return -1; + + err = dso__load_kernel(kernel_dso, vmlinux, NULL, verbose); + if (err) { + dso__delete(kernel_dso); + kernel_dso = NULL; + } else + dsos__add(kernel_dso); + + vdso = dso__new("[vdso]", 0); + if (!vdso) + return -1; + + vdso->find_symbol = vdso__find_symbol; + + dsos__add(vdso); + + return err; +} + +static char __cwd[PATH_MAX]; +static char *cwd = __cwd; +static int cwdlen; + +static int strcommon(const char *pathname) +{ + int n = 0; + + while (pathname[n] == cwd[n] && n < cwdlen) + ++n; + + return n; +} + +struct map { + struct list_head node; + uint64_t start; + uint64_t end; + uint64_t pgoff; + uint64_t (*map_ip)(struct map *, uint64_t); + struct dso *dso; +}; + +static uint64_t map__map_ip(struct map *map, uint64_t ip) +{ + return ip - map->start + map->pgoff; +} + +static uint64_t vdso__map_ip(struct map *map, uint64_t ip) +{ + return ip; +} + +static struct map *map__new(struct mmap_event *event) +{ + struct map *self = malloc(sizeof(*self)); + + if (self != NULL) { + const char *filename = event->filename; + char newfilename[PATH_MAX]; + + if (cwd) { + int n = strcommon(filename); + + if (n == cwdlen) { + snprintf(newfilename, sizeof(newfilename), + ".%s", filename + n); + filename = newfilename; + } + } + + self->start = event->start; + self->end = event->start + event->len; + self->pgoff = event->pgoff; + + self->dso = dsos__findnew(filename); + if (self->dso == NULL) + goto out_delete; + + if (self->dso == vdso) + self->map_ip = vdso__map_ip; + else + self->map_ip = map__map_ip; + } + return self; +out_delete: + free(self); + return NULL; +} + +static struct map *map__clone(struct map *self) +{ + struct map *map = malloc(sizeof(*self)); + + if (!map) + return NULL; + + memcpy(map, self, sizeof(*self)); + + return map; +} + +static int map__overlap(struct map *l, struct map *r) +{ + if (l->start > r->start) { + struct map *t = l; + l = r; + r = t; + } + + if (l->end > r->start) + return 1; + + return 0; +} + +static size_t map__fprintf(struct map *self, FILE *fp) +{ + return fprintf(fp, " %"PRIx64"-%"PRIx64" %"PRIx64" %s\n", + self->start, self->end, self->pgoff, self->dso->name); +} + + +struct thread { + struct rb_node rb_node; + struct list_head maps; + pid_t pid; + char *comm; +}; + +static struct thread *thread__new(pid_t pid) +{ + struct thread *self = malloc(sizeof(*self)); + + if (self != NULL) { + self->pid = pid; + self->comm = malloc(32); + if (self->comm) + snprintf(self->comm, 32, ":%d", self->pid); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&self->maps); + } + + return self; +} + +static int thread__set_comm(struct thread *self, const char *comm) +{ + if (self->comm) + free(self->comm); + self->comm = strdup(comm); + return self->comm ? 0 : -ENOMEM; +} + +static size_t thread__fprintf(struct thread *self, FILE *fp) +{ + struct map *pos; + size_t ret = fprintf(fp, "Thread %d %s\n", self->pid, self->comm); + + list_for_each_entry(pos, &self->maps, node) + ret += map__fprintf(pos, fp); + + return ret; +} + + +static struct rb_root threads; +static struct thread *last_match; + +static struct thread *threads__findnew(pid_t pid) +{ + struct rb_node **p = &threads.rb_node; + struct rb_node *parent = NULL; + struct thread *th; + + /* + * Font-end cache - PID lookups come in blocks, + * so most of the time we dont have to look up + * the full rbtree: + */ + if (last_match && last_match->pid == pid) + return last_match; + + while (*p != NULL) { + parent = *p; + th = rb_entry(parent, struct thread, rb_node); + + if (th->pid == pid) { + last_match = th; + return th; + } + + if (pid < th->pid) + p = &(*p)->rb_left; + else + p = &(*p)->rb_right; + } + + th = thread__new(pid); + if (th != NULL) { + rb_link_node(&th->rb_node, parent, p); + rb_insert_color(&th->rb_node, &threads); + last_match = th; + } + + return th; +} + +static void thread__insert_map(struct thread *self, struct map *map) +{ + struct map *pos, *tmp; + + list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, tmp, &self->maps, node) { + if (map__overlap(pos, map)) { + list_del_init(&pos->node); + /* XXX leaks dsos */ + free(pos); + } + } + + list_add_tail(&map->node, &self->maps); +} + +static int thread__fork(struct thread *self, struct thread *parent) +{ + struct map *map; + + if (self->comm) + free(self->comm); + self->comm = strdup(parent->comm); + if (!self->comm) + return -ENOMEM; + + list_for_each_entry(map, &parent->maps, node) { + struct map *new = map__clone(map); + if (!new) + return -ENOMEM; + thread__insert_map(self, new); + } + + return 0; +} + +static struct map *thread__find_map(struct thread *self, uint64_t ip) +{ + struct map *pos; + + if (self == NULL) + return NULL; + + list_for_each_entry(pos, &self->maps, node) + if (ip >= pos->start && ip <= pos->end) + return pos; + + return NULL; +} + +static size_t threads__fprintf(FILE *fp) +{ + size_t ret = 0; + struct rb_node *nd; + + for (nd = rb_first(&threads); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) { + struct thread *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct thread, rb_node); + + ret += thread__fprintf(pos, fp); + } + + return ret; +} + +/* + * histogram, sorted on item, collects counts + */ + +static struct rb_root hist; + +struct hist_entry { + struct rb_node rb_node; + + struct thread *thread; + struct map *map; + struct dso *dso; + struct symbol *sym; + uint64_t ip; + char level; + + uint32_t count; +}; + +/* + * configurable sorting bits + */ + +struct sort_entry { + struct list_head list; + + char *header; + + int64_t (*cmp)(struct hist_entry *, struct hist_entry *); + int64_t (*collapse)(struct hist_entry *, struct hist_entry *); + size_t (*print)(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *); +}; + +/* --sort pid */ + +static int64_t +sort__thread_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) +{ + return right->thread->pid - left->thread->pid; +} + +static size_t +sort__thread_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self) +{ + return fprintf(fp, "%16s:%5d", self->thread->comm ?: "", self->thread->pid); +} + +static struct sort_entry sort_thread = { + .header = " Command: Pid", + .cmp = sort__thread_cmp, + .print = sort__thread_print, +}; + +/* --sort comm */ + +static int64_t +sort__comm_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) +{ + return right->thread->pid - left->thread->pid; +} + +static int64_t +sort__comm_collapse(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) +{ + char *comm_l = left->thread->comm; + char *comm_r = right->thread->comm; + + if (!comm_l || !comm_r) { + if (!comm_l && !comm_r) + return 0; + else if (!comm_l) + return -1; + else + return 1; + } + + return strcmp(comm_l, comm_r); +} + +static size_t +sort__comm_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self) +{ + return fprintf(fp, "%16s", self->thread->comm); +} + +static struct sort_entry sort_comm = { + .header = " Command", + .cmp = sort__comm_cmp, + .collapse = sort__comm_collapse, + .print = sort__comm_print, +}; + +/* --sort dso */ + +static int64_t +sort__dso_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) +{ + struct dso *dso_l = left->dso; + struct dso *dso_r = right->dso; + + if (!dso_l || !dso_r) { + if (!dso_l && !dso_r) + return 0; + else if (!dso_l) + return -1; + else + return 1; + } + + return strcmp(dso_l->name, dso_r->name); +} + +static size_t +sort__dso_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self) +{ + if (self->dso) + return fprintf(fp, "%-25s", self->dso->name); + + return fprintf(fp, "%016llx ", (__u64)self->ip); +} + +static struct sort_entry sort_dso = { + .header = "Shared Object ", + .cmp = sort__dso_cmp, + .print = sort__dso_print, +}; + +/* --sort symbol */ + +static int64_t +sort__sym_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) +{ + uint64_t ip_l, ip_r; + + if (left->sym == right->sym) + return 0; + + ip_l = left->sym ? left->sym->start : left->ip; + ip_r = right->sym ? right->sym->start : right->ip; + + return (int64_t)(ip_r - ip_l); +} + +static size_t +sort__sym_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self) +{ + size_t ret = 0; + + if (verbose) + ret += fprintf(fp, "%#018llx ", (__u64)self->ip); + + if (self->sym) { + ret += fprintf(fp, "[%c] %s", + self->dso == kernel_dso ? 'k' : '.', self->sym->name); + } else { + ret += fprintf(fp, "%#016llx", (__u64)self->ip); + } + + return ret; +} + +static struct sort_entry sort_sym = { + .header = "Symbol", + .cmp = sort__sym_cmp, + .print = sort__sym_print, +}; + +static int sort__need_collapse = 0; + +struct sort_dimension { + char *name; + struct sort_entry *entry; + int taken; +}; + +static struct sort_dimension sort_dimensions[] = { + { .name = "pid", .entry = &sort_thread, }, + { .name = "comm", .entry = &sort_comm, }, + { .name = "dso", .entry = &sort_dso, }, + { .name = "symbol", .entry = &sort_sym, }, +}; + +static LIST_HEAD(hist_entry__sort_list); + +static int sort_dimension__add(char *tok) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sort_dimensions); i++) { + struct sort_dimension *sd = &sort_dimensions[i]; + + if (sd->taken) + continue; + + if (strncasecmp(tok, sd->name, strlen(tok))) + continue; + + if (sd->entry->collapse) + sort__need_collapse = 1; + + list_add_tail(&sd->entry->list, &hist_entry__sort_list); + sd->taken = 1; + + return 0; + } + + return -ESRCH; +} + +static int64_t +hist_entry__cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) +{ + struct sort_entry *se; + int64_t cmp = 0; + + list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) { + cmp = se->cmp(left, right); + if (cmp) + break; + } + + return cmp; +} + +static int64_t +hist_entry__collapse(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) +{ + struct sort_entry *se; + int64_t cmp = 0; + + list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) { + int64_t (*f)(struct hist_entry *, struct hist_entry *); + + f = se->collapse ?: se->cmp; + + cmp = f(left, right); + if (cmp) + break; + } + + return cmp; +} + +static size_t +hist_entry__fprintf(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, uint64_t total_samples) +{ + struct sort_entry *se; + size_t ret; + + if (total_samples) { + double percent = self->count * 100.0 / total_samples; + char *color = PERF_COLOR_NORMAL; + + /* + * We color high-overhead entries in red, low-overhead + * entries in green - and keep the middle ground normal: + */ + if (percent >= 5.0) + color = PERF_COLOR_RED; + if (percent < 0.5) + color = PERF_COLOR_GREEN; + + ret = color_fprintf(fp, color, " %6.2f%%", + (self->count * 100.0) / total_samples); + } else + ret = fprintf(fp, "%12d ", self->count); + + list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) { + fprintf(fp, " "); + ret += se->print(fp, self); + } + + ret += fprintf(fp, "\n"); + + return ret; +} + +/* + * collect histogram counts + */ + +static int +hist_entry__add(struct thread *thread, struct map *map, struct dso *dso, + struct symbol *sym, uint64_t ip, char level) +{ + struct rb_node **p = &hist.rb_node; + struct rb_node *parent = NULL; + struct hist_entry *he; + struct hist_entry entry = { + .thread = thread, + .map = map, + .dso = dso, + .sym = sym, + .ip = ip, + .level = level, + .count = 1, + }; + int cmp; + + while (*p != NULL) { + parent = *p; + he = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node); + + cmp = hist_entry__cmp(&entry, he); + + if (!cmp) { + he->count++; + return 0; + } + + if (cmp < 0) + p = &(*p)->rb_left; + else + p = &(*p)->rb_right; + } + + he = malloc(sizeof(*he)); + if (!he) + return -ENOMEM; + *he = entry; + rb_link_node(&he->rb_node, parent, p); + rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node, &hist); + + return 0; +} + +static void hist_entry__free(struct hist_entry *he) +{ + free(he); +} + +/* + * collapse the histogram + */ + +static struct rb_root collapse_hists; + +static void collapse__insert_entry(struct hist_entry *he) +{ + struct rb_node **p = &collapse_hists.rb_node; + struct rb_node *parent = NULL; + struct hist_entry *iter; + int64_t cmp; + + while (*p != NULL) { + parent = *p; + iter = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node); + + cmp = hist_entry__collapse(iter, he); + + if (!cmp) { + iter->count += he->count; + hist_entry__free(he); + return; + } + + if (cmp < 0) + p = &(*p)->rb_left; + else + p = &(*p)->rb_right; + } + + rb_link_node(&he->rb_node, parent, p); + rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node, &collapse_hists); +} + +static void collapse__resort(void) +{ + struct rb_node *next; + struct hist_entry *n; + + if (!sort__need_collapse) + return; + + next = rb_first(&hist); + while (next) { + n = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry, rb_node); + next = rb_next(&n->rb_node); + + rb_erase(&n->rb_node, &hist); + collapse__insert_entry(n); + } +} + +/* + * reverse the map, sort on count. + */ + +static struct rb_root output_hists; + +static void output__insert_entry(struct hist_entry *he) +{ + struct rb_node **p = &output_hists.rb_node; + struct rb_node *parent = NULL; + struct hist_entry *iter; + + while (*p != NULL) { + parent = *p; + iter = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node); + + if (he->count > iter->count) + p = &(*p)->rb_left; + else + p = &(*p)->rb_right; + } + + rb_link_node(&he->rb_node, parent, p); + rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node, &output_hists); +} + +static void output__resort(void) +{ + struct rb_node *next; + struct hist_entry *n; + struct rb_root *tree = &hist; + + if (sort__need_collapse) + tree = &collapse_hists; + + next = rb_first(tree); + + while (next) { + n = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry, rb_node); + next = rb_next(&n->rb_node); + + rb_erase(&n->rb_node, tree); + output__insert_entry(n); + } +} + +static size_t output__fprintf(FILE *fp, uint64_t total_samples) +{ + struct hist_entry *pos; + struct sort_entry *se; + struct rb_node *nd; + size_t ret = 0; + + fprintf(fp, "\n"); + fprintf(fp, "#\n"); + fprintf(fp, "# (%Ld samples)\n", (__u64)total_samples); + fprintf(fp, "#\n"); + + fprintf(fp, "# Overhead"); + list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) + fprintf(fp, " %s", se->header); + fprintf(fp, "\n"); + + fprintf(fp, "# ........"); + list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) { + int i; + + fprintf(fp, " "); + for (i = 0; i < strlen(se->header); i++) + fprintf(fp, "."); + } + fprintf(fp, "\n"); + + fprintf(fp, "#\n"); + + for (nd = rb_first(&output_hists); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) { + pos = rb_entry(nd, struct hist_entry, rb_node); + ret += hist_entry__fprintf(fp, pos, total_samples); + } + + if (!strcmp(sort_order, default_sort_order)) { + fprintf(fp, "#\n"); + fprintf(fp, "# (For more details, try: perf report --sort comm,dso,symbol)\n"); + fprintf(fp, "#\n"); + } + fprintf(fp, "\n"); + + return ret; +} + +static void register_idle_thread(void) +{ + struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(0); + + if (thread == NULL || + thread__set_comm(thread, "[idle]")) { + fprintf(stderr, "problem inserting idle task.\n"); + exit(-1); + } +} + +static unsigned long total = 0, + total_mmap = 0, + total_comm = 0, + total_fork = 0, + total_unknown = 0; + +static int +process_overflow_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) +{ + char level; + int show = 0; + struct dso *dso = NULL; + struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(event->ip.pid); + uint64_t ip = event->ip.ip; + struct map *map = NULL; + + dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT (IP, %d): %d: %p\n", + (void *)(offset + head), + (void *)(long)(event->header.size), + event->header.misc, + event->ip.pid, + (void *)(long)ip); + + dprintf(" ... thread: %s:%d\n", thread->comm, thread->pid); + + if (thread == NULL) { + fprintf(stderr, "problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n", + event->header.type); + return -1; + } + + if (event->header.misc & PERF_EVENT_MISC_KERNEL) { + show = SHOW_KERNEL; + level = 'k'; + + dso = kernel_dso; + + dprintf(" ...... dso: %s\n", dso->name); + + } else if (event->header.misc & PERF_EVENT_MISC_USER) { + + show = SHOW_USER; + level = '.'; + + map = thread__find_map(thread, ip); + if (map != NULL) { + ip = map->map_ip(map, ip); + dso = map->dso; + } else { + /* + * If this is outside of all known maps, + * and is a negative address, try to look it + * up in the kernel dso, as it might be a + * vsyscall (which executes in user-mode): + */ + if ((long long)ip < 0) + dso = kernel_dso; + } + dprintf(" ...... dso: %s\n", dso ? dso->name : ""); + + } else { + show = SHOW_HV; + level = 'H'; + dprintf(" ...... dso: [hypervisor]\n"); + } + + if (show & show_mask) { + struct symbol *sym = NULL; + + if (dso) + sym = dso->find_symbol(dso, ip); + + if (hist_entry__add(thread, map, dso, sym, ip, level)) { + fprintf(stderr, + "problem incrementing symbol count, skipping event\n"); + return -1; + } + } + total++; + + return 0; +} + +static int +process_mmap_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) +{ + struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(event->mmap.pid); + struct map *map = map__new(&event->mmap); + + dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_MMAP %d: [%p(%p) @ %p]: %s\n", + (void *)(offset + head), + (void *)(long)(event->header.size), + event->mmap.pid, + (void *)(long)event->mmap.start, + (void *)(long)event->mmap.len, + (void *)(long)event->mmap.pgoff, + event->mmap.filename); + + if (thread == NULL || map == NULL) { + dprintf("problem processing PERF_EVENT_MMAP, skipping event.\n"); + return 0; + } + + thread__insert_map(thread, map); + total_mmap++; + + return 0; +} + +static int +process_comm_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) +{ + struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(event->comm.pid); + + dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_COMM: %s:%d\n", + (void *)(offset + head), + (void *)(long)(event->header.size), + event->comm.comm, event->comm.pid); + + if (thread == NULL || + thread__set_comm(thread, event->comm.comm)) { + dprintf("problem processing PERF_EVENT_COMM, skipping event.\n"); + return -1; + } + total_comm++; + + return 0; +} + +static int +process_fork_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) +{ + struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(event->fork.pid); + struct thread *parent = threads__findnew(event->fork.ppid); + + dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_FORK: %d:%d\n", + (void *)(offset + head), + (void *)(long)(event->header.size), + event->fork.pid, event->fork.ppid); + + if (!thread || !parent || thread__fork(thread, parent)) { + dprintf("problem processing PERF_EVENT_FORK, skipping event.\n"); + return -1; + } + total_fork++; + + return 0; +} + +static int +process_period_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) +{ + dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_PERIOD: time:%Ld, id:%Ld: period:%Ld\n", + (void *)(offset + head), + (void *)(long)(event->header.size), + event->period.time, + event->period.id, + event->period.sample_period); + + return 0; +} + +static int +process_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) +{ + if (event->header.misc & PERF_EVENT_MISC_OVERFLOW) + return process_overflow_event(event, offset, head); + + switch (event->header.type) { + case PERF_EVENT_MMAP: + return process_mmap_event(event, offset, head); + + case PERF_EVENT_COMM: + return process_comm_event(event, offset, head); + + case PERF_EVENT_FORK: + return process_fork_event(event, offset, head); + + case PERF_EVENT_PERIOD: + return process_period_event(event, offset, head); + /* + * We dont process them right now but they are fine: + */ + + case PERF_EVENT_THROTTLE: + case PERF_EVENT_UNTHROTTLE: + return 0; + + default: + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int __cmd_report(void) +{ + int ret, rc = EXIT_FAILURE; + unsigned long offset = 0; + unsigned long head = 0; + struct stat stat; + event_t *event; + uint32_t size; + char *buf; + + register_idle_thread(); + + input = open(input_name, O_RDONLY); + if (input < 0) { + perror("failed to open file"); + exit(-1); + } + + ret = fstat(input, &stat); + if (ret < 0) { + perror("failed to stat file"); + exit(-1); + } + + if (!stat.st_size) { + fprintf(stderr, "zero-sized file, nothing to do!\n"); + exit(0); + } + + if (load_kernel() < 0) { + perror("failed to load kernel symbols"); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + if (!full_paths) { + if (getcwd(__cwd, sizeof(__cwd)) == NULL) { + perror("failed to get the current directory"); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + cwdlen = strlen(cwd); + } else { + cwd = NULL; + cwdlen = 0; + } +remap: + buf = (char *)mmap(NULL, page_size * mmap_window, PROT_READ, + MAP_SHARED, input, offset); + if (buf == MAP_FAILED) { + perror("failed to mmap file"); + exit(-1); + } + +more: + event = (event_t *)(buf + head); + + size = event->header.size; + if (!size) + size = 8; + + if (head + event->header.size >= page_size * mmap_window) { + unsigned long shift = page_size * (head / page_size); + int ret; + + ret = munmap(buf, page_size * mmap_window); + assert(ret == 0); + + offset += shift; + head -= shift; + goto remap; + } + + size = event->header.size; + + dprintf("%p [%p]: event: %d\n", + (void *)(offset + head), + (void *)(long)event->header.size, + event->header.type); + + if (!size || process_event(event, offset, head) < 0) { + + dprintf("%p [%p]: skipping unknown header type: %d\n", + (void *)(offset + head), + (void *)(long)(event->header.size), + event->header.type); + + total_unknown++; + + /* + * assume we lost track of the stream, check alignment, and + * increment a single u64 in the hope to catch on again 'soon'. + */ + + if (unlikely(head & 7)) + head &= ~7ULL; + + size = 8; + } + + head += size; + + if (offset + head < stat.st_size) + goto more; + + rc = EXIT_SUCCESS; + close(input); + + dprintf(" IP events: %10ld\n", total); + dprintf(" mmap events: %10ld\n", total_mmap); + dprintf(" comm events: %10ld\n", total_comm); + dprintf(" fork events: %10ld\n", total_fork); + dprintf(" unknown events: %10ld\n", total_unknown); + + if (dump_trace) + return 0; + + if (verbose >= 3) + threads__fprintf(stdout); + + if (verbose >= 2) + dsos__fprintf(stdout); + + collapse__resort(); + output__resort(); + output__fprintf(stdout, total); + + return rc; +} + +static const char * const report_usage[] = { + "perf report [] ", + NULL +}; + +static const struct option options[] = { + OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file", + "input file name"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('v', "verbose", &verbose, + "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace, + "dump raw trace in ASCII"), + OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &vmlinux, "file", "vmlinux pathname"), + OPT_STRING('s', "sort", &sort_order, "key[,key2...]", + "sort by key(s): pid, comm, dso, symbol. Default: pid,symbol"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('P', "full-paths", &full_paths, + "Don't shorten the pathnames taking into account the cwd"), + OPT_END() +}; + +static void setup_sorting(void) +{ + char *tmp, *tok, *str = strdup(sort_order); + + for (tok = strtok_r(str, ", ", &tmp); + tok; tok = strtok_r(NULL, ", ", &tmp)) { + if (sort_dimension__add(tok) < 0) { + error("Unknown --sort key: `%s'", tok); + usage_with_options(report_usage, options); + } + } + + free(str); +} + +int cmd_report(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) +{ + symbol__init(); + + page_size = getpagesize(); + + argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, report_usage, 0); + + setup_sorting(); + + /* + * Any (unrecognized) arguments left? + */ + if (argc) + usage_with_options(report_usage, options); + + setup_pager(); + + return __cmd_report(); +} diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c b/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..2cbf5a18958 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c @@ -0,0 +1,339 @@ +/* + * builtin-stat.c + * + * Builtin stat command: Give a precise performance counters summary + * overview about any workload, CPU or specific PID. + * + * Sample output: + + $ perf stat ~/hackbench 10 + Time: 0.104 + + Performance counter stats for '/home/mingo/hackbench': + + 1255.538611 task clock ticks # 10.143 CPU utilization factor + 54011 context switches # 0.043 M/sec + 385 CPU migrations # 0.000 M/sec + 17755 pagefaults # 0.014 M/sec + 3808323185 CPU cycles # 3033.219 M/sec + 1575111190 instructions # 1254.530 M/sec + 17367895 cache references # 13.833 M/sec + 7674421 cache misses # 6.112 M/sec + + Wall-clock time elapsed: 123.786620 msecs + + * + * Copyright (C) 2008, Red Hat Inc, Ingo Molnar + * + * Improvements and fixes by: + * + * Arjan van de Ven + * Yanmin Zhang + * Wu Fengguang + * Mike Galbraith + * Paul Mackerras + * + * Released under the GPL v2. (and only v2, not any later version) + */ + +#include "perf.h" +#include "builtin.h" +#include "util/util.h" +#include "util/parse-options.h" +#include "util/parse-events.h" + +#include + +static struct perf_counter_attr default_attrs[MAX_COUNTERS] = { + + { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_TASK_CLOCK }, + { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_CONTEXT_SWITCHES }, + { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_CPU_MIGRATIONS }, + { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_PAGE_FAULTS }, + + { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_CPU_CYCLES }, + { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_INSTRUCTIONS }, + { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_CACHE_REFERENCES }, + { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_CACHE_MISSES }, +}; + +static int system_wide = 0; +static int inherit = 1; + +static int fd[MAX_NR_CPUS][MAX_COUNTERS]; + +static int target_pid = -1; +static int nr_cpus = 0; +static unsigned int page_size; + +static int scale = 1; + +static const unsigned int default_count[] = { + 1000000, + 1000000, + 10000, + 10000, + 1000000, + 10000, +}; + +static __u64 event_res[MAX_COUNTERS][3]; +static __u64 event_scaled[MAX_COUNTERS]; + +static __u64 runtime_nsecs; +static __u64 walltime_nsecs; + +static void create_perfstat_counter(int counter) +{ + struct perf_counter_attr *attr = attrs + counter; + + if (scale) + attr->read_format = PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED | + PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING; + + if (system_wide) { + int cpu; + for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpus; cpu ++) { + fd[cpu][counter] = sys_perf_counter_open(attr, -1, cpu, -1, 0); + if (fd[cpu][counter] < 0) { + printf("perfstat error: syscall returned with %d (%s)\n", + fd[cpu][counter], strerror(errno)); + exit(-1); + } + } + } else { + attr->inherit = inherit; + attr->disabled = 1; + + fd[0][counter] = sys_perf_counter_open(attr, 0, -1, -1, 0); + if (fd[0][counter] < 0) { + printf("perfstat error: syscall returned with %d (%s)\n", + fd[0][counter], strerror(errno)); + exit(-1); + } + } +} + +/* + * Does the counter have nsecs as a unit? + */ +static inline int nsec_counter(int counter) +{ + if (attrs[counter].type != PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE) + return 0; + + if (attrs[counter].config == PERF_COUNT_CPU_CLOCK) + return 1; + + if (attrs[counter].config == PERF_COUNT_TASK_CLOCK) + return 1; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Read out the results of a single counter: + */ +static void read_counter(int counter) +{ + __u64 *count, single_count[3]; + ssize_t res; + int cpu, nv; + int scaled; + + count = event_res[counter]; + + count[0] = count[1] = count[2] = 0; + + nv = scale ? 3 : 1; + for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpus; cpu ++) { + res = read(fd[cpu][counter], single_count, nv * sizeof(__u64)); + assert(res == nv * sizeof(__u64)); + + count[0] += single_count[0]; + if (scale) { + count[1] += single_count[1]; + count[2] += single_count[2]; + } + } + + scaled = 0; + if (scale) { + if (count[2] == 0) { + event_scaled[counter] = -1; + count[0] = 0; + return; + } + + if (count[2] < count[1]) { + event_scaled[counter] = 1; + count[0] = (unsigned long long) + ((double)count[0] * count[1] / count[2] + 0.5); + } + } + /* + * Save the full runtime - to allow normalization during printout: + */ + if (attrs[counter].type == PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE && + attrs[counter].config == PERF_COUNT_TASK_CLOCK) + runtime_nsecs = count[0]; +} + +/* + * Print out the results of a single counter: + */ +static void print_counter(int counter) +{ + __u64 *count; + int scaled; + + count = event_res[counter]; + scaled = event_scaled[counter]; + + if (scaled == -1) { + fprintf(stderr, " %14s %-20s\n", + "", event_name(counter)); + return; + } + + if (nsec_counter(counter)) { + double msecs = (double)count[0] / 1000000; + + fprintf(stderr, " %14.6f %-20s", + msecs, event_name(counter)); + if (attrs[counter].type == PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE && + attrs[counter].config == PERF_COUNT_TASK_CLOCK) { + + fprintf(stderr, " # %11.3f CPU utilization factor", + (double)count[0] / (double)walltime_nsecs); + } + } else { + fprintf(stderr, " %14Ld %-20s", + count[0], event_name(counter)); + if (runtime_nsecs) + fprintf(stderr, " # %11.3f M/sec", + (double)count[0]/runtime_nsecs*1000.0); + } + if (scaled) + fprintf(stderr, " (scaled from %.2f%%)", + (double) count[2] / count[1] * 100); + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); +} + +static int do_perfstat(int argc, const char **argv) +{ + unsigned long long t0, t1; + int counter; + int status; + int pid; + int i; + + if (!system_wide) + nr_cpus = 1; + + for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++) + create_perfstat_counter(counter); + + /* + * Enable counters and exec the command: + */ + t0 = rdclock(); + prctl(PR_TASK_PERF_COUNTERS_ENABLE); + + if ((pid = fork()) < 0) + perror("failed to fork"); + + if (!pid) { + if (execvp(argv[0], (char **)argv)) { + perror(argv[0]); + exit(-1); + } + } + + while (wait(&status) >= 0) + ; + + prctl(PR_TASK_PERF_COUNTERS_DISABLE); + t1 = rdclock(); + + walltime_nsecs = t1 - t0; + + fflush(stdout); + + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " Performance counter stats for \'%s", argv[0]); + + for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) + fprintf(stderr, " %s", argv[i]); + + fprintf(stderr, "\':\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); + + for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++) + read_counter(counter); + + for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++) + print_counter(counter); + + + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " Wall-clock time elapsed: %12.6f msecs\n", + (double)(t1-t0)/1e6); + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); + + return 0; +} + +static void skip_signal(int signo) +{ +} + +static const char * const stat_usage[] = { + "perf stat [] ", + NULL +}; + +static const struct option options[] = { + OPT_CALLBACK('e', "event", NULL, "event", + "event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events", + parse_events), + OPT_BOOLEAN('i', "inherit", &inherit, + "child tasks inherit counters"), + OPT_INTEGER('p', "pid", &target_pid, + "stat events on existing pid"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &system_wide, + "system-wide collection from all CPUs"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('S', "scale", &scale, + "scale/normalize counters"), + OPT_END() +}; + +int cmd_stat(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) +{ + page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE); + + memcpy(attrs, default_attrs, sizeof(attrs)); + + argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, stat_usage, 0); + if (!argc) + usage_with_options(stat_usage, options); + + if (!nr_counters) + nr_counters = 8; + + nr_cpus = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN); + assert(nr_cpus <= MAX_NR_CPUS); + assert(nr_cpus >= 0); + + /* + * We dont want to block the signals - that would cause + * child tasks to inherit that and Ctrl-C would not work. + * What we want is for Ctrl-C to work in the exec()-ed + * task, but being ignored by perf stat itself: + */ + signal(SIGINT, skip_signal); + signal(SIGALRM, skip_signal); + signal(SIGABRT, skip_signal); + + return do_perfstat(argc, argv); +} diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-top.c b/tools/perf/builtin-top.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f2e7312f85c --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-top.c @@ -0,0 +1,692 @@ +/* + * builtin-top.c + * + * Builtin top command: Display a continuously updated profile of + * any workload, CPU or specific PID. + * + * Copyright (C) 2008, Red Hat Inc, Ingo Molnar + * + * Improvements and fixes by: + * + * Arjan van de Ven + * Yanmin Zhang + * Wu Fengguang + * Mike Galbraith + * Paul Mackerras + * + * Released under the GPL v2. (and only v2, not any later version) + */ +#include "builtin.h" + +#include "perf.h" + +#include "util/symbol.h" +#include "util/color.h" +#include "util/util.h" +#include "util/rbtree.h" +#include "util/parse-options.h" +#include "util/parse-events.h" + +#include +#include + +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include + +static int fd[MAX_NR_CPUS][MAX_COUNTERS]; + +static int system_wide = 0; + +static int default_interval = 100000; + +static __u64 count_filter = 5; +static int print_entries = 15; + +static int target_pid = -1; +static int profile_cpu = -1; +static int nr_cpus = 0; +static unsigned int realtime_prio = 0; +static int group = 0; +static unsigned int page_size; +static unsigned int mmap_pages = 16; +static int freq = 0; + +static char *sym_filter; +static unsigned long filter_start; +static unsigned long filter_end; + +static int delay_secs = 2; +static int zero; +static int dump_symtab; + +/* + * Symbols + */ + +static uint64_t min_ip; +static uint64_t max_ip = -1ll; + +struct sym_entry { + struct rb_node rb_node; + struct list_head node; + unsigned long count[MAX_COUNTERS]; + unsigned long snap_count; + double weight; + int skip; +}; + +struct sym_entry *sym_filter_entry; + +struct dso *kernel_dso; + +/* + * Symbols will be added here in record_ip and will get out + * after decayed. + */ +static LIST_HEAD(active_symbols); +static pthread_mutex_t active_symbols_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; + +/* + * Ordering weight: count-1 * count-2 * ... / count-n + */ +static double sym_weight(const struct sym_entry *sym) +{ + double weight = sym->snap_count; + int counter; + + for (counter = 1; counter < nr_counters-1; counter++) + weight *= sym->count[counter]; + + weight /= (sym->count[counter] + 1); + + return weight; +} + +static long samples; +static long userspace_samples; +static const char CONSOLE_CLEAR[] = ""; + +static void __list_insert_active_sym(struct sym_entry *syme) +{ + list_add(&syme->node, &active_symbols); +} + +static void list_remove_active_sym(struct sym_entry *syme) +{ + pthread_mutex_lock(&active_symbols_lock); + list_del_init(&syme->node); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&active_symbols_lock); +} + +static void rb_insert_active_sym(struct rb_root *tree, struct sym_entry *se) +{ + struct rb_node **p = &tree->rb_node; + struct rb_node *parent = NULL; + struct sym_entry *iter; + + while (*p != NULL) { + parent = *p; + iter = rb_entry(parent, struct sym_entry, rb_node); + + if (se->weight > iter->weight) + p = &(*p)->rb_left; + else + p = &(*p)->rb_right; + } + + rb_link_node(&se->rb_node, parent, p); + rb_insert_color(&se->rb_node, tree); +} + +static void print_sym_table(void) +{ + int printed = 0, j; + int counter; + float samples_per_sec = samples/delay_secs; + float ksamples_per_sec = (samples-userspace_samples)/delay_secs; + float sum_ksamples = 0.0; + struct sym_entry *syme, *n; + struct rb_root tmp = RB_ROOT; + struct rb_node *nd; + + samples = userspace_samples = 0; + + /* Sort the active symbols */ + pthread_mutex_lock(&active_symbols_lock); + syme = list_entry(active_symbols.next, struct sym_entry, node); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&active_symbols_lock); + + list_for_each_entry_safe_from(syme, n, &active_symbols, node) { + syme->snap_count = syme->count[0]; + if (syme->snap_count != 0) { + syme->weight = sym_weight(syme); + rb_insert_active_sym(&tmp, syme); + sum_ksamples += syme->snap_count; + + for (j = 0; j < nr_counters; j++) + syme->count[j] = zero ? 0 : syme->count[j] * 7 / 8; + } else + list_remove_active_sym(syme); + } + + puts(CONSOLE_CLEAR); + + printf( +"------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n"); + printf( " PerfTop:%8.0f irqs/sec kernel:%4.1f%% [", + samples_per_sec, + 100.0 - (100.0*((samples_per_sec-ksamples_per_sec)/samples_per_sec))); + + if (nr_counters == 1) { + printf("%Ld", attrs[0].sample_period); + if (freq) + printf("Hz "); + else + printf(" "); + } + + for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++) { + if (counter) + printf("/"); + + printf("%s", event_name(counter)); + } + + printf( "], "); + + if (target_pid != -1) + printf(" (target_pid: %d", target_pid); + else + printf(" (all"); + + if (profile_cpu != -1) + printf(", cpu: %d)\n", profile_cpu); + else { + if (target_pid != -1) + printf(")\n"); + else + printf(", %d CPUs)\n", nr_cpus); + } + + printf("------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n"); + + if (nr_counters == 1) + printf(" samples pcnt"); + else + printf(" weight samples pcnt"); + + printf(" RIP kernel function\n" + " ______ _______ _____ ________________ _______________\n\n" + ); + + for (nd = rb_first(&tmp); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) { + struct sym_entry *syme = rb_entry(nd, struct sym_entry, rb_node); + struct symbol *sym = (struct symbol *)(syme + 1); + char *color = PERF_COLOR_NORMAL; + double pcnt; + + if (++printed > print_entries || syme->snap_count < count_filter) + continue; + + pcnt = 100.0 - (100.0 * ((sum_ksamples - syme->snap_count) / + sum_ksamples)); + + /* + * We color high-overhead entries in red, low-overhead + * entries in green - and keep the middle ground normal: + */ + if (pcnt >= 5.0) + color = PERF_COLOR_RED; + if (pcnt < 0.5) + color = PERF_COLOR_GREEN; + + if (nr_counters == 1) + printf("%20.2f - ", syme->weight); + else + printf("%9.1f %10ld - ", syme->weight, syme->snap_count); + + color_fprintf(stdout, color, "%4.1f%%", pcnt); + printf(" - %016llx : %s\n", sym->start, sym->name); + } +} + +static void *display_thread(void *arg) +{ + struct pollfd stdin_poll = { .fd = 0, .events = POLLIN }; + int delay_msecs = delay_secs * 1000; + + printf("PerfTop refresh period: %d seconds\n", delay_secs); + + do { + print_sym_table(); + } while (!poll(&stdin_poll, 1, delay_msecs) == 1); + + printf("key pressed - exiting.\n"); + exit(0); + + return NULL; +} + +static int symbol_filter(struct dso *self, struct symbol *sym) +{ + static int filter_match; + struct sym_entry *syme; + const char *name = sym->name; + + if (!strcmp(name, "_text") || + !strcmp(name, "_etext") || + !strcmp(name, "_sinittext") || + !strncmp("init_module", name, 11) || + !strncmp("cleanup_module", name, 14) || + strstr(name, "_text_start") || + strstr(name, "_text_end")) + return 1; + + syme = dso__sym_priv(self, sym); + /* Tag samples to be skipped. */ + if (!strcmp("default_idle", name) || + !strcmp("cpu_idle", name) || + !strcmp("enter_idle", name) || + !strcmp("exit_idle", name) || + !strcmp("mwait_idle", name)) + syme->skip = 1; + + if (filter_match == 1) { + filter_end = sym->start; + filter_match = -1; + if (filter_end - filter_start > 10000) { + fprintf(stderr, + "hm, too large filter symbol <%s> - skipping.\n", + sym_filter); + fprintf(stderr, "symbol filter start: %016lx\n", + filter_start); + fprintf(stderr, " end: %016lx\n", + filter_end); + filter_end = filter_start = 0; + sym_filter = NULL; + sleep(1); + } + } + + if (filter_match == 0 && sym_filter && !strcmp(name, sym_filter)) { + filter_match = 1; + filter_start = sym->start; + } + + + return 0; +} + +static int parse_symbols(void) +{ + struct rb_node *node; + struct symbol *sym; + + kernel_dso = dso__new("[kernel]", sizeof(struct sym_entry)); + if (kernel_dso == NULL) + return -1; + + if (dso__load_kernel(kernel_dso, NULL, symbol_filter, 1) != 0) + goto out_delete_dso; + + node = rb_first(&kernel_dso->syms); + sym = rb_entry(node, struct symbol, rb_node); + min_ip = sym->start; + + node = rb_last(&kernel_dso->syms); + sym = rb_entry(node, struct symbol, rb_node); + max_ip = sym->end; + + if (dump_symtab) + dso__fprintf(kernel_dso, stderr); + + return 0; + +out_delete_dso: + dso__delete(kernel_dso); + kernel_dso = NULL; + return -1; +} + +#define TRACE_COUNT 3 + +/* + * Binary search in the histogram table and record the hit: + */ +static void record_ip(uint64_t ip, int counter) +{ + struct symbol *sym = dso__find_symbol(kernel_dso, ip); + + if (sym != NULL) { + struct sym_entry *syme = dso__sym_priv(kernel_dso, sym); + + if (!syme->skip) { + syme->count[counter]++; + pthread_mutex_lock(&active_symbols_lock); + if (list_empty(&syme->node) || !syme->node.next) + __list_insert_active_sym(syme); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&active_symbols_lock); + return; + } + } + + samples--; +} + +static void process_event(uint64_t ip, int counter) +{ + samples++; + + if (ip < min_ip || ip > max_ip) { + userspace_samples++; + return; + } + + record_ip(ip, counter); +} + +struct mmap_data { + int counter; + void *base; + unsigned int mask; + unsigned int prev; +}; + +static unsigned int mmap_read_head(struct mmap_data *md) +{ + struct perf_counter_mmap_page *pc = md->base; + int head; + + head = pc->data_head; + rmb(); + + return head; +} + +struct timeval last_read, this_read; + +static void mmap_read(struct mmap_data *md) +{ + unsigned int head = mmap_read_head(md); + unsigned int old = md->prev; + unsigned char *data = md->base + page_size; + int diff; + + gettimeofday(&this_read, NULL); + + /* + * If we're further behind than half the buffer, there's a chance + * the writer will bite our tail and mess up the samples under us. + * + * If we somehow ended up ahead of the head, we got messed up. + * + * In either case, truncate and restart at head. + */ + diff = head - old; + if (diff > md->mask / 2 || diff < 0) { + struct timeval iv; + unsigned long msecs; + + timersub(&this_read, &last_read, &iv); + msecs = iv.tv_sec*1000 + iv.tv_usec/1000; + + fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: failed to keep up with mmap data." + " Last read %lu msecs ago.\n", msecs); + + /* + * head points to a known good entry, start there. + */ + old = head; + } + + last_read = this_read; + + for (; old != head;) { + struct ip_event { + struct perf_event_header header; + __u64 ip; + __u32 pid, target_pid; + }; + struct mmap_event { + struct perf_event_header header; + __u32 pid, target_pid; + __u64 start; + __u64 len; + __u64 pgoff; + char filename[PATH_MAX]; + }; + + typedef union event_union { + struct perf_event_header header; + struct ip_event ip; + struct mmap_event mmap; + } event_t; + + event_t *event = (event_t *)&data[old & md->mask]; + + event_t event_copy; + + size_t size = event->header.size; + + /* + * Event straddles the mmap boundary -- header should always + * be inside due to u64 alignment of output. + */ + if ((old & md->mask) + size != ((old + size) & md->mask)) { + unsigned int offset = old; + unsigned int len = min(sizeof(*event), size), cpy; + void *dst = &event_copy; + + do { + cpy = min(md->mask + 1 - (offset & md->mask), len); + memcpy(dst, &data[offset & md->mask], cpy); + offset += cpy; + dst += cpy; + len -= cpy; + } while (len); + + event = &event_copy; + } + + old += size; + + if (event->header.misc & PERF_EVENT_MISC_OVERFLOW) { + if (event->header.type & PERF_SAMPLE_IP) + process_event(event->ip.ip, md->counter); + } + } + + md->prev = old; +} + +static struct pollfd event_array[MAX_NR_CPUS * MAX_COUNTERS]; +static struct mmap_data mmap_array[MAX_NR_CPUS][MAX_COUNTERS]; + +static int __cmd_top(void) +{ + struct perf_counter_attr *attr; + pthread_t thread; + int i, counter, group_fd, nr_poll = 0; + unsigned int cpu; + int ret; + + for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) { + group_fd = -1; + for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++) { + + cpu = profile_cpu; + if (target_pid == -1 && profile_cpu == -1) + cpu = i; + + attr = attrs + counter; + + attr->sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_IP | PERF_SAMPLE_TID; + attr->freq = freq; + + fd[i][counter] = sys_perf_counter_open(attr, target_pid, cpu, group_fd, 0); + if (fd[i][counter] < 0) { + int err = errno; + + error("syscall returned with %d (%s)\n", + fd[i][counter], strerror(err)); + if (err == EPERM) + printf("Are you root?\n"); + exit(-1); + } + assert(fd[i][counter] >= 0); + fcntl(fd[i][counter], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK); + + /* + * First counter acts as the group leader: + */ + if (group && group_fd == -1) + group_fd = fd[i][counter]; + + event_array[nr_poll].fd = fd[i][counter]; + event_array[nr_poll].events = POLLIN; + nr_poll++; + + mmap_array[i][counter].counter = counter; + mmap_array[i][counter].prev = 0; + mmap_array[i][counter].mask = mmap_pages*page_size - 1; + mmap_array[i][counter].base = mmap(NULL, (mmap_pages+1)*page_size, + PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd[i][counter], 0); + if (mmap_array[i][counter].base == MAP_FAILED) + die("failed to mmap with %d (%s)\n", errno, strerror(errno)); + } + } + + if (pthread_create(&thread, NULL, display_thread, NULL)) { + printf("Could not create display thread.\n"); + exit(-1); + } + + if (realtime_prio) { + struct sched_param param; + + param.sched_priority = realtime_prio; + if (sched_setscheduler(0, SCHED_FIFO, ¶m)) { + printf("Could not set realtime priority.\n"); + exit(-1); + } + } + + while (1) { + int hits = samples; + + for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) { + for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++) + mmap_read(&mmap_array[i][counter]); + } + + if (hits == samples) + ret = poll(event_array, nr_poll, 100); + } + + return 0; +} + +static const char * const top_usage[] = { + "perf top []", + NULL +}; + +static const struct option options[] = { + OPT_CALLBACK('e', "event", NULL, "event", + "event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events", + parse_events), + OPT_INTEGER('c', "count", &default_interval, + "event period to sample"), + OPT_INTEGER('p', "pid", &target_pid, + "profile events on existing pid"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &system_wide, + "system-wide collection from all CPUs"), + OPT_INTEGER('C', "CPU", &profile_cpu, + "CPU to profile on"), + OPT_INTEGER('m', "mmap-pages", &mmap_pages, + "number of mmap data pages"), + OPT_INTEGER('r', "realtime", &realtime_prio, + "collect data with this RT SCHED_FIFO priority"), + OPT_INTEGER('d', "delay", &delay_secs, + "number of seconds to delay between refreshes"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-symtab", &dump_symtab, + "dump the symbol table used for profiling"), + OPT_INTEGER('f', "count-filter", &count_filter, + "only display functions with more events than this"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('g', "group", &group, + "put the counters into a counter group"), + OPT_STRING('s', "sym-filter", &sym_filter, "pattern", + "only display symbols matchig this pattern"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('z', "zero", &group, + "zero history across updates"), + OPT_INTEGER('F', "freq", &freq, + "profile at this frequency"), + OPT_INTEGER('E', "entries", &print_entries, + "display this many functions"), + OPT_END() +}; + +int cmd_top(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) +{ + int counter; + + page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE); + + argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, top_usage, 0); + if (argc) + usage_with_options(top_usage, options); + + if (freq) { + default_interval = freq; + freq = 1; + } + + /* CPU and PID are mutually exclusive */ + if (target_pid != -1 && profile_cpu != -1) { + printf("WARNING: PID switch overriding CPU\n"); + sleep(1); + profile_cpu = -1; + } + + if (!nr_counters) + nr_counters = 1; + + if (delay_secs < 1) + delay_secs = 1; + + parse_symbols(); + + /* + * Fill in the ones not specifically initialized via -c: + */ + for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++) { + if (attrs[counter].sample_period) + continue; + + attrs[counter].sample_period = default_interval; + } + + nr_cpus = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN); + assert(nr_cpus <= MAX_NR_CPUS); + assert(nr_cpus >= 0); + + if (target_pid != -1 || profile_cpu != -1) + nr_cpus = 1; + + return __cmd_top(); +} diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin.h b/tools/perf/builtin.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..51d168230ee --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/builtin.h @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +#ifndef BUILTIN_H +#define BUILTIN_H + +#include "util/util.h" +#include "util/strbuf.h" + +extern const char perf_version_string[]; +extern const char perf_usage_string[]; +extern const char perf_more_info_string[]; + +extern void list_common_cmds_help(void); +extern const char *help_unknown_cmd(const char *cmd); +extern void prune_packed_objects(int); +extern int read_line_with_nul(char *buf, int size, FILE *file); +extern int check_pager_config(const char *cmd); + +extern int cmd_annotate(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); +extern int cmd_help(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); +extern int cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); +extern int cmd_report(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); +extern int cmd_stat(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); +extern int cmd_top(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); +extern int cmd_version(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); +extern int cmd_list(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix); + +#endif diff --git a/tools/perf/command-list.txt b/tools/perf/command-list.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..eebce30afbc --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/command-list.txt @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +# +# List of known perf commands. +# command name category [deprecated] [common] +# +perf-annotate mainporcelain common +perf-list mainporcelain common +perf-record mainporcelain common +perf-report mainporcelain common +perf-stat mainporcelain common +perf-top mainporcelain common diff --git a/tools/perf/design.txt b/tools/perf/design.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d3250763dc9 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/design.txt @@ -0,0 +1,442 @@ + +Performance Counters for Linux +------------------------------ + +Performance counters are special hardware registers available on most modern +CPUs. These registers count the number of certain types of hw events: such +as instructions executed, cachemisses suffered, or branches mis-predicted - +without slowing down the kernel or applications. These registers can also +trigger interrupts when a threshold number of events have passed - and can +thus be used to profile the code that runs on that CPU. + +The Linux Performance Counter subsystem provides an abstraction of these +hardware capabilities. It provides per task and per CPU counters, counter +groups, and it provides event capabilities on top of those. It +provides "virtual" 64-bit counters, regardless of the width of the +underlying hardware counters. + +Performance counters are accessed via special file descriptors. +There's one file descriptor per virtual counter used. + +The special file descriptor is opened via the perf_counter_open() +system call: + + int sys_perf_counter_open(struct perf_counter_hw_event *hw_event_uptr, + pid_t pid, int cpu, int group_fd, + unsigned long flags); + +The syscall returns the new fd. The fd can be used via the normal +VFS system calls: read() can be used to read the counter, fcntl() +can be used to set the blocking mode, etc. + +Multiple counters can be kept open at a time, and the counters +can be poll()ed. + +When creating a new counter fd, 'perf_counter_hw_event' is: + +struct perf_counter_hw_event { + /* + * The MSB of the config word signifies if the rest contains cpu + * specific (raw) counter configuration data, if unset, the next + * 7 bits are an event type and the rest of the bits are the event + * identifier. + */ + __u64 config; + + __u64 irq_period; + __u32 record_type; + __u32 read_format; + + __u64 disabled : 1, /* off by default */ + inherit : 1, /* children inherit it */ + pinned : 1, /* must always be on PMU */ + exclusive : 1, /* only group on PMU */ + exclude_user : 1, /* don't count user */ + exclude_kernel : 1, /* ditto kernel */ + exclude_hv : 1, /* ditto hypervisor */ + exclude_idle : 1, /* don't count when idle */ + mmap : 1, /* include mmap data */ + munmap : 1, /* include munmap data */ + comm : 1, /* include comm data */ + + __reserved_1 : 52; + + __u32 extra_config_len; + __u32 wakeup_events; /* wakeup every n events */ + + __u64 __reserved_2; + __u64 __reserved_3; +}; + +The 'config' field specifies what the counter should count. It +is divided into 3 bit-fields: + +raw_type: 1 bit (most significant bit) 0x8000_0000_0000_0000 +type: 7 bits (next most significant) 0x7f00_0000_0000_0000 +event_id: 56 bits (least significant) 0x00ff_ffff_ffff_ffff + +If 'raw_type' is 1, then the counter will count a hardware event +specified by the remaining 63 bits of event_config. The encoding is +machine-specific. + +If 'raw_type' is 0, then the 'type' field says what kind of counter +this is, with the following encoding: + +enum perf_event_types { + PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE = 0, + PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE = 1, + PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT = 2, +}; + +A counter of PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE will count the hardware event +specified by 'event_id': + +/* + * Generalized performance counter event types, used by the hw_event.event_id + * parameter of the sys_perf_counter_open() syscall: + */ +enum hw_event_ids { + /* + * Common hardware events, generalized by the kernel: + */ + PERF_COUNT_CPU_CYCLES = 0, + PERF_COUNT_INSTRUCTIONS = 1, + PERF_COUNT_CACHE_REFERENCES = 2, + PERF_COUNT_CACHE_MISSES = 3, + PERF_COUNT_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS = 4, + PERF_COUNT_BRANCH_MISSES = 5, + PERF_COUNT_BUS_CYCLES = 6, +}; + +These are standardized types of events that work relatively uniformly +on all CPUs that implement Performance Counters support under Linux, +although there may be variations (e.g., different CPUs might count +cache references and misses at different levels of the cache hierarchy). +If a CPU is not able to count the selected event, then the system call +will return -EINVAL. + +More hw_event_types are supported as well, but they are CPU-specific +and accessed as raw events. For example, to count "External bus +cycles while bus lock signal asserted" events on Intel Core CPUs, pass +in a 0x4064 event_id value and set hw_event.raw_type to 1. + +A counter of type PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE will count one of the available +software events, selected by 'event_id': + +/* + * Special "software" counters provided by the kernel, even if the hardware + * does not support performance counters. These counters measure various + * physical and sw events of the kernel (and allow the profiling of them as + * well): + */ +enum sw_event_ids { + PERF_COUNT_CPU_CLOCK = 0, + PERF_COUNT_TASK_CLOCK = 1, + PERF_COUNT_PAGE_FAULTS = 2, + PERF_COUNT_CONTEXT_SWITCHES = 3, + PERF_COUNT_CPU_MIGRATIONS = 4, + PERF_COUNT_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN = 5, + PERF_COUNT_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ = 6, +}; + +Counters of the type PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT are available when the ftrace event +tracer is available, and event_id values can be obtained from +/debug/tracing/events/*/*/id + + +Counters come in two flavours: counting counters and sampling +counters. A "counting" counter is one that is used for counting the +number of events that occur, and is characterised by having +irq_period = 0. + + +A read() on a counter returns the current value of the counter and possible +additional values as specified by 'read_format', each value is a u64 (8 bytes) +in size. + +/* + * Bits that can be set in hw_event.read_format to request that + * reads on the counter should return the indicated quantities, + * in increasing order of bit value, after the counter value. + */ +enum perf_counter_read_format { + PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED = 1, + PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING = 2, +}; + +Using these additional values one can establish the overcommit ratio for a +particular counter allowing one to take the round-robin scheduling effect +into account. + + +A "sampling" counter is one that is set up to generate an interrupt +every N events, where N is given by 'irq_period'. A sampling counter +has irq_period > 0. The record_type controls what data is recorded on each +interrupt: + +/* + * Bits that can be set in hw_event.record_type to request information + * in the overflow packets. + */ +enum perf_counter_record_format { + PERF_RECORD_IP = 1U << 0, + PERF_RECORD_TID = 1U << 1, + PERF_RECORD_TIME = 1U << 2, + PERF_RECORD_ADDR = 1U << 3, + PERF_RECORD_GROUP = 1U << 4, + PERF_RECORD_CALLCHAIN = 1U << 5, +}; + +Such (and other) events will be recorded in a ring-buffer, which is +available to user-space using mmap() (see below). + +The 'disabled' bit specifies whether the counter starts out disabled +or enabled. If it is initially disabled, it can be enabled by ioctl +or prctl (see below). + +The 'inherit' bit, if set, specifies that this counter should count +events on descendant tasks as well as the task specified. This only +applies to new descendents, not to any existing descendents at the +time the counter is created (nor to any new descendents of existing +descendents). + +The 'pinned' bit, if set, specifies that the counter should always be +on the CPU if at all possible. It only applies to hardware counters +and only to group leaders. If a pinned counter cannot be put onto the +CPU (e.g. because there are not enough hardware counters or because of +a conflict with some other event), then the counter goes into an +'error' state, where reads return end-of-file (i.e. read() returns 0) +until the counter is subsequently enabled or disabled. + +The 'exclusive' bit, if set, specifies that when this counter's group +is on the CPU, it should be the only group using the CPU's counters. +In future, this will allow sophisticated monitoring programs to supply +extra configuration information via 'extra_config_len' to exploit +advanced features of the CPU's Performance Monitor Unit (PMU) that are +not otherwise accessible and that might disrupt other hardware +counters. + +The 'exclude_user', 'exclude_kernel' and 'exclude_hv' bits provide a +way to request that counting of events be restricted to times when the +CPU is in user, kernel and/or hypervisor mode. + +The 'mmap' and 'munmap' bits allow recording of PROT_EXEC mmap/munmap +operations, these can be used to relate userspace IP addresses to actual +code, even after the mapping (or even the whole process) is gone, +these events are recorded in the ring-buffer (see below). + +The 'comm' bit allows tracking of process comm data on process creation. +This too is recorded in the ring-buffer (see below). + +The 'pid' parameter to the perf_counter_open() system call allows the +counter to be specific to a task: + + pid == 0: if the pid parameter is zero, the counter is attached to the + current task. + + pid > 0: the counter is attached to a specific task (if the current task + has sufficient privilege to do so) + + pid < 0: all tasks are counted (per cpu counters) + +The 'cpu' parameter allows a counter to be made specific to a CPU: + + cpu >= 0: the counter is restricted to a specific CPU + cpu == -1: the counter counts on all CPUs + +(Note: the combination of 'pid == -1' and 'cpu == -1' is not valid.) + +A 'pid > 0' and 'cpu == -1' counter is a per task counter that counts +events of that task and 'follows' that task to whatever CPU the task +gets schedule to. Per task counters can be created by any user, for +their own tasks. + +A 'pid == -1' and 'cpu == x' counter is a per CPU counter that counts +all events on CPU-x. Per CPU counters need CAP_SYS_ADMIN privilege. + +The 'flags' parameter is currently unused and must be zero. + +The 'group_fd' parameter allows counter "groups" to be set up. A +counter group has one counter which is the group "leader". The leader +is created first, with group_fd = -1 in the perf_counter_open call +that creates it. The rest of the group members are created +subsequently, with group_fd giving the fd of the group leader. +(A single counter on its own is created with group_fd = -1 and is +considered to be a group with only 1 member.) + +A counter group is scheduled onto the CPU as a unit, that is, it will +only be put onto the CPU if all of the counters in the group can be +put onto the CPU. This means that the values of the member counters +can be meaningfully compared, added, divided (to get ratios), etc., +with each other, since they have counted events for the same set of +executed instructions. + + +Like stated, asynchronous events, like counter overflow or PROT_EXEC mmap +tracking are logged into a ring-buffer. This ring-buffer is created and +accessed through mmap(). + +The mmap size should be 1+2^n pages, where the first page is a meta-data page +(struct perf_counter_mmap_page) that contains various bits of information such +as where the ring-buffer head is. + +/* + * Structure of the page that can be mapped via mmap + */ +struct perf_counter_mmap_page { + __u32 version; /* version number of this structure */ + __u32 compat_version; /* lowest version this is compat with */ + + /* + * Bits needed to read the hw counters in user-space. + * + * u32 seq; + * s64 count; + * + * do { + * seq = pc->lock; + * + * barrier() + * if (pc->index) { + * count = pmc_read(pc->index - 1); + * count += pc->offset; + * } else + * goto regular_read; + * + * barrier(); + * } while (pc->lock != seq); + * + * NOTE: for obvious reason this only works on self-monitoring + * processes. + */ + __u32 lock; /* seqlock for synchronization */ + __u32 index; /* hardware counter identifier */ + __s64 offset; /* add to hardware counter value */ + + /* + * Control data for the mmap() data buffer. + * + * User-space reading this value should issue an rmb(), on SMP capable + * platforms, after reading this value -- see perf_counter_wakeup(). + */ + __u32 data_head; /* head in the data section */ +}; + +NOTE: the hw-counter userspace bits are arch specific and are currently only + implemented on powerpc. + +The following 2^n pages are the ring-buffer which contains events of the form: + +#define PERF_EVENT_MISC_KERNEL (1 << 0) +#define PERF_EVENT_MISC_USER (1 << 1) +#define PERF_EVENT_MISC_OVERFLOW (1 << 2) + +struct perf_event_header { + __u32 type; + __u16 misc; + __u16 size; +}; + +enum perf_event_type { + + /* + * The MMAP events record the PROT_EXEC mappings so that we can + * correlate userspace IPs to code. They have the following structure: + * + * struct { + * struct perf_event_header header; + * + * u32 pid, tid; + * u64 addr; + * u64 len; + * u64 pgoff; + * char filename[]; + * }; + */ + PERF_EVENT_MMAP = 1, + PERF_EVENT_MUNMAP = 2, + + /* + * struct { + * struct perf_event_header header; + * + * u32 pid, tid; + * char comm[]; + * }; + */ + PERF_EVENT_COMM = 3, + + /* + * When header.misc & PERF_EVENT_MISC_OVERFLOW the event_type field + * will be PERF_RECORD_* + * + * struct { + * struct perf_event_header header; + * + * { u64 ip; } && PERF_RECORD_IP + * { u32 pid, tid; } && PERF_RECORD_TID + * { u64 time; } && PERF_RECORD_TIME + * { u64 addr; } && PERF_RECORD_ADDR + * + * { u64 nr; + * { u64 event, val; } cnt[nr]; } && PERF_RECORD_GROUP + * + * { u16 nr, + * hv, + * kernel, + * user; + * u64 ips[nr]; } && PERF_RECORD_CALLCHAIN + * }; + */ +}; + +NOTE: PERF_RECORD_CALLCHAIN is arch specific and currently only implemented + on x86. + +Notification of new events is possible through poll()/select()/epoll() and +fcntl() managing signals. + +Normally a notification is generated for every page filled, however one can +additionally set perf_counter_hw_event.wakeup_events to generate one every +so many counter overflow events. + +Future work will include a splice() interface to the ring-buffer. + + +Counters can be enabled and disabled in two ways: via ioctl and via +prctl. When a counter is disabled, it doesn't count or generate +events but does continue to exist and maintain its count value. + +An individual counter or counter group can be enabled with + + ioctl(fd, PERF_COUNTER_IOC_ENABLE); + +or disabled with + + ioctl(fd, PERF_COUNTER_IOC_DISABLE); + +Enabling or disabling the leader of a group enables or disables the +whole group; that is, while the group leader is disabled, none of the +counters in the group will count. Enabling or disabling a member of a +group other than the leader only affects that counter - disabling an +non-leader stops that counter from counting but doesn't affect any +other counter. + +Additionally, non-inherited overflow counters can use + + ioctl(fd, PERF_COUNTER_IOC_REFRESH, nr); + +to enable a counter for 'nr' events, after which it gets disabled again. + +A process can enable or disable all the counter groups that are +attached to it, using prctl: + + prctl(PR_TASK_PERF_COUNTERS_ENABLE); + + prctl(PR_TASK_PERF_COUNTERS_DISABLE); + +This applies to all counters on the current process, whether created +by this process or by another, and doesn't affect any counters that +this process has created on other processes. It only enables or +disables the group leaders, not any other members in the groups. + diff --git a/tools/perf/perf.c b/tools/perf/perf.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4eb72593370 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/perf.c @@ -0,0 +1,428 @@ +/* + * perf.c + * + * Performance analysis utility. + * + * This is the main hub from which the sub-commands (perf stat, + * perf top, perf record, perf report, etc.) are started. + */ +#include "builtin.h" + +#include "util/exec_cmd.h" +#include "util/cache.h" +#include "util/quote.h" +#include "util/run-command.h" + +const char perf_usage_string[] = + "perf [--version] [--help] COMMAND [ARGS]"; + +const char perf_more_info_string[] = + "See 'perf help COMMAND' for more information on a specific command."; + +static int use_pager = -1; +struct pager_config { + const char *cmd; + int val; +}; + +static int pager_command_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *data) +{ + struct pager_config *c = data; + if (!prefixcmp(var, "pager.") && !strcmp(var + 6, c->cmd)) + c->val = perf_config_bool(var, value); + return 0; +} + +/* returns 0 for "no pager", 1 for "use pager", and -1 for "not specified" */ +int check_pager_config(const char *cmd) +{ + struct pager_config c; + c.cmd = cmd; + c.val = -1; + perf_config(pager_command_config, &c); + return c.val; +} + +static void commit_pager_choice(void) { + switch (use_pager) { + case 0: + setenv("PERF_PAGER", "cat", 1); + break; + case 1: + /* setup_pager(); */ + break; + default: + break; + } +} + +static int handle_options(const char*** argv, int* argc, int* envchanged) +{ + int handled = 0; + + while (*argc > 0) { + const char *cmd = (*argv)[0]; + if (cmd[0] != '-') + break; + + /* + * For legacy reasons, the "version" and "help" + * commands can be written with "--" prepended + * to make them look like flags. + */ + if (!strcmp(cmd, "--help") || !strcmp(cmd, "--version")) + break; + + /* + * Check remaining flags. + */ + if (!prefixcmp(cmd, "--exec-path")) { + cmd += 11; + if (*cmd == '=') + perf_set_argv_exec_path(cmd + 1); + else { + puts(perf_exec_path()); + exit(0); + } + } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--html-path")) { + puts(system_path(PERF_HTML_PATH)); + exit(0); + } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "-p") || !strcmp(cmd, "--paginate")) { + use_pager = 1; + } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--no-pager")) { + use_pager = 0; + if (envchanged) + *envchanged = 1; + } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--perf-dir")) { + if (*argc < 2) { + fprintf(stderr, "No directory given for --perf-dir.\n" ); + usage(perf_usage_string); + } + setenv(PERF_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, (*argv)[1], 1); + if (envchanged) + *envchanged = 1; + (*argv)++; + (*argc)--; + handled++; + } else if (!prefixcmp(cmd, "--perf-dir=")) { + setenv(PERF_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, cmd + 10, 1); + if (envchanged) + *envchanged = 1; + } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--work-tree")) { + if (*argc < 2) { + fprintf(stderr, "No directory given for --work-tree.\n" ); + usage(perf_usage_string); + } + setenv(PERF_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT, (*argv)[1], 1); + if (envchanged) + *envchanged = 1; + (*argv)++; + (*argc)--; + } else if (!prefixcmp(cmd, "--work-tree=")) { + setenv(PERF_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT, cmd + 12, 1); + if (envchanged) + *envchanged = 1; + } else { + fprintf(stderr, "Unknown option: %s\n", cmd); + usage(perf_usage_string); + } + + (*argv)++; + (*argc)--; + handled++; + } + return handled; +} + +static int handle_alias(int *argcp, const char ***argv) +{ + int envchanged = 0, ret = 0, saved_errno = errno; + int count, option_count; + const char** new_argv; + const char *alias_command; + char *alias_string; + + alias_command = (*argv)[0]; + alias_string = alias_lookup(alias_command); + if (alias_string) { + if (alias_string[0] == '!') { + if (*argcp > 1) { + struct strbuf buf; + + strbuf_init(&buf, PATH_MAX); + strbuf_addstr(&buf, alias_string); + sq_quote_argv(&buf, (*argv) + 1, PATH_MAX); + free(alias_string); + alias_string = buf.buf; + } + ret = system(alias_string + 1); + if (ret >= 0 && WIFEXITED(ret) && + WEXITSTATUS(ret) != 127) + exit(WEXITSTATUS(ret)); + die("Failed to run '%s' when expanding alias '%s'", + alias_string + 1, alias_command); + } + count = split_cmdline(alias_string, &new_argv); + if (count < 0) + die("Bad alias.%s string", alias_command); + option_count = handle_options(&new_argv, &count, &envchanged); + if (envchanged) + die("alias '%s' changes environment variables\n" + "You can use '!perf' in the alias to do this.", + alias_command); + memmove(new_argv - option_count, new_argv, + count * sizeof(char *)); + new_argv -= option_count; + + if (count < 1) + die("empty alias for %s", alias_command); + + if (!strcmp(alias_command, new_argv[0])) + die("recursive alias: %s", alias_command); + + new_argv = realloc(new_argv, sizeof(char*) * + (count + *argcp + 1)); + /* insert after command name */ + memcpy(new_argv + count, *argv + 1, sizeof(char*) * *argcp); + new_argv[count+*argcp] = NULL; + + *argv = new_argv; + *argcp += count - 1; + + ret = 1; + } + + errno = saved_errno; + + return ret; +} + +const char perf_version_string[] = PERF_VERSION; + +#define RUN_SETUP (1<<0) +#define USE_PAGER (1<<1) +/* + * require working tree to be present -- anything uses this needs + * RUN_SETUP for reading from the configuration file. + */ +#define NEED_WORK_TREE (1<<2) + +struct cmd_struct { + const char *cmd; + int (*fn)(int, const char **, const char *); + int option; +}; + +static int run_builtin(struct cmd_struct *p, int argc, const char **argv) +{ + int status; + struct stat st; + const char *prefix; + + prefix = NULL; + if (p->option & RUN_SETUP) + prefix = NULL; /* setup_perf_directory(); */ + + if (use_pager == -1 && p->option & RUN_SETUP) + use_pager = check_pager_config(p->cmd); + if (use_pager == -1 && p->option & USE_PAGER) + use_pager = 1; + commit_pager_choice(); + + if (p->option & NEED_WORK_TREE) + /* setup_work_tree() */; + + status = p->fn(argc, argv, prefix); + if (status) + return status & 0xff; + + /* Somebody closed stdout? */ + if (fstat(fileno(stdout), &st)) + return 0; + /* Ignore write errors for pipes and sockets.. */ + if (S_ISFIFO(st.st_mode) || S_ISSOCK(st.st_mode)) + return 0; + + /* Check for ENOSPC and EIO errors.. */ + if (fflush(stdout)) + die("write failure on standard output: %s", strerror(errno)); + if (ferror(stdout)) + die("unknown write failure on standard output"); + if (fclose(stdout)) + die("close failed on standard output: %s", strerror(errno)); + return 0; +} + +static void handle_internal_command(int argc, const char **argv) +{ + const char *cmd = argv[0]; + static struct cmd_struct commands[] = { + { "help", cmd_help, 0 }, + { "list", cmd_list, 0 }, + { "record", cmd_record, 0 }, + { "report", cmd_report, 0 }, + { "stat", cmd_stat, 0 }, + { "top", cmd_top, 0 }, + { "annotate", cmd_annotate, 0 }, + { "version", cmd_version, 0 }, + }; + int i; + static const char ext[] = STRIP_EXTENSION; + + if (sizeof(ext) > 1) { + i = strlen(argv[0]) - strlen(ext); + if (i > 0 && !strcmp(argv[0] + i, ext)) { + char *argv0 = strdup(argv[0]); + argv[0] = cmd = argv0; + argv0[i] = '\0'; + } + } + + /* Turn "perf cmd --help" into "perf help cmd" */ + if (argc > 1 && !strcmp(argv[1], "--help")) { + argv[1] = argv[0]; + argv[0] = cmd = "help"; + } + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(commands); i++) { + struct cmd_struct *p = commands+i; + if (strcmp(p->cmd, cmd)) + continue; + exit(run_builtin(p, argc, argv)); + } +} + +static void execv_dashed_external(const char **argv) +{ + struct strbuf cmd = STRBUF_INIT; + const char *tmp; + int status; + + strbuf_addf(&cmd, "perf-%s", argv[0]); + + /* + * argv[0] must be the perf command, but the argv array + * belongs to the caller, and may be reused in + * subsequent loop iterations. Save argv[0] and + * restore it on error. + */ + tmp = argv[0]; + argv[0] = cmd.buf; + + /* + * if we fail because the command is not found, it is + * OK to return. Otherwise, we just pass along the status code. + */ + status = run_command_v_opt(argv, 0); + if (status != -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_EXEC) { + if (IS_RUN_COMMAND_ERR(status)) + die("unable to run '%s'", argv[0]); + exit(-status); + } + errno = ENOENT; /* as if we called execvp */ + + argv[0] = tmp; + + strbuf_release(&cmd); +} + +static int run_argv(int *argcp, const char ***argv) +{ + int done_alias = 0; + + while (1) { + /* See if it's an internal command */ + handle_internal_command(*argcp, *argv); + + /* .. then try the external ones */ + execv_dashed_external(*argv); + + /* It could be an alias -- this works around the insanity + * of overriding "perf log" with "perf show" by having + * alias.log = show + */ + if (done_alias || !handle_alias(argcp, argv)) + break; + done_alias = 1; + } + + return done_alias; +} + + +int main(int argc, const char **argv) +{ + const char *cmd; + + cmd = perf_extract_argv0_path(argv[0]); + if (!cmd) + cmd = "perf-help"; + + /* + * "perf-xxxx" is the same as "perf xxxx", but we obviously: + * + * - cannot take flags in between the "perf" and the "xxxx". + * - cannot execute it externally (since it would just do + * the same thing over again) + * + * So we just directly call the internal command handler, and + * die if that one cannot handle it. + */ + if (!prefixcmp(cmd, "perf-")) { + cmd += 5; + argv[0] = cmd; + handle_internal_command(argc, argv); + die("cannot handle %s internally", cmd); + } + + /* Look for flags.. */ + argv++; + argc--; + handle_options(&argv, &argc, NULL); + commit_pager_choice(); + if (argc > 0) { + if (!prefixcmp(argv[0], "--")) + argv[0] += 2; + } else { + /* The user didn't specify a command; give them help */ + printf("\n usage: %s\n\n", perf_usage_string); + list_common_cmds_help(); + printf("\n %s\n\n", perf_more_info_string); + exit(1); + } + cmd = argv[0]; + + /* + * We use PATH to find perf commands, but we prepend some higher + * precidence paths: the "--exec-path" option, the PERF_EXEC_PATH + * environment, and the $(perfexecdir) from the Makefile at build + * time. + */ + setup_path(); + + while (1) { + static int done_help = 0; + static int was_alias = 0; + + was_alias = run_argv(&argc, &argv); + if (errno != ENOENT) + break; + + if (was_alias) { + fprintf(stderr, "Expansion of alias '%s' failed; " + "'%s' is not a perf-command\n", + cmd, argv[0]); + exit(1); + } + if (!done_help) { + cmd = argv[0] = help_unknown_cmd(cmd); + done_help = 1; + } else + break; + } + + fprintf(stderr, "Failed to run command '%s': %s\n", + cmd, strerror(errno)); + + return 1; +} diff --git a/tools/perf/perf.h b/tools/perf/perf.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..af0a5046d74 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/perf.h @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ +#ifndef _PERF_PERF_H +#define _PERF_PERF_H + +#if defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__i386__) +#include "../../arch/x86/include/asm/unistd.h" +#define rmb() asm volatile("lfence" ::: "memory") +#define cpu_relax() asm volatile("rep; nop" ::: "memory"); +#endif + +#ifdef __powerpc__ +#include "../../arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h" +#define rmb() asm volatile ("sync" ::: "memory") +#define cpu_relax() asm volatile ("" ::: "memory"); +#endif + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "../../include/linux/perf_counter.h" + +/* + * prctl(PR_TASK_PERF_COUNTERS_DISABLE) will (cheaply) disable all + * counters in the current task. + */ +#define PR_TASK_PERF_COUNTERS_DISABLE 31 +#define PR_TASK_PERF_COUNTERS_ENABLE 32 + +#ifndef NSEC_PER_SEC +# define NSEC_PER_SEC 1000000000ULL +#endif + +static inline unsigned long long rdclock(void) +{ + struct timespec ts; + + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts); + return ts.tv_sec * 1000000000ULL + ts.tv_nsec; +} + +/* + * Pick up some kernel type conventions: + */ +#define __user +#define asmlinkage + +#define unlikely(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 0) +#define min(x, y) ({ \ + typeof(x) _min1 = (x); \ + typeof(y) _min2 = (y); \ + (void) (&_min1 == &_min2); \ + _min1 < _min2 ? _min1 : _min2; }) + +static inline int +sys_perf_counter_open(struct perf_counter_attr *attr_uptr, + pid_t pid, int cpu, int group_fd, + unsigned long flags) +{ + return syscall(__NR_perf_counter_open, attr_uptr, pid, cpu, + group_fd, flags); +} + +#define MAX_COUNTERS 256 +#define MAX_NR_CPUS 256 + +#endif diff --git a/tools/perf/util/PERF-VERSION-GEN b/tools/perf/util/PERF-VERSION-GEN new file mode 100755 index 00000000000..c561d1538c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/PERF-VERSION-GEN @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +#!/bin/sh + +GVF=PERF-VERSION-FILE +DEF_VER=v0.0.1.PERF + +LF=' +' + +# First see if there is a version file (included in release tarballs), +# then try git-describe, then default. +if test -f version +then + VN=$(cat version) || VN="$DEF_VER" +elif test -d .git -o -f .git && + VN=$(git describe --abbrev=4 HEAD 2>/dev/null) && + case "$VN" in + *$LF*) (exit 1) ;; + v[0-9]*) + git update-index -q --refresh + test -z "$(git diff-index --name-only HEAD --)" || + VN="$VN-dirty" ;; + esac +then + VN=$(echo "$VN" | sed -e 's/-/./g'); +else + VN="$DEF_VER" +fi + +VN=$(expr "$VN" : v*'\(.*\)') + +if test -r $GVF +then + VC=$(sed -e 's/^PERF_VERSION = //' <$GVF) +else + VC=unset +fi +test "$VN" = "$VC" || { + echo >&2 "PERF_VERSION = $VN" + echo "PERF_VERSION = $VN" >$GVF +} + + diff --git a/tools/perf/util/abspath.c b/tools/perf/util/abspath.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..61d33b81fc9 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/abspath.c @@ -0,0 +1,117 @@ +#include "cache.h" + +/* + * Do not use this for inspecting *tracked* content. When path is a + * symlink to a directory, we do not want to say it is a directory when + * dealing with tracked content in the working tree. + */ +static int is_directory(const char *path) +{ + struct stat st; + return (!stat(path, &st) && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)); +} + +/* We allow "recursive" symbolic links. Only within reason, though. */ +#define MAXDEPTH 5 + +const char *make_absolute_path(const char *path) +{ + static char bufs[2][PATH_MAX + 1], *buf = bufs[0], *next_buf = bufs[1]; + char cwd[1024] = ""; + int buf_index = 1, len; + + int depth = MAXDEPTH; + char *last_elem = NULL; + struct stat st; + + if (strlcpy(buf, path, PATH_MAX) >= PATH_MAX) + die ("Too long path: %.*s", 60, path); + + while (depth--) { + if (!is_directory(buf)) { + char *last_slash = strrchr(buf, '/'); + if (last_slash) { + *last_slash = '\0'; + last_elem = xstrdup(last_slash + 1); + } else { + last_elem = xstrdup(buf); + *buf = '\0'; + } + } + + if (*buf) { + if (!*cwd && !getcwd(cwd, sizeof(cwd))) + die ("Could not get current working directory"); + + if (chdir(buf)) + die ("Could not switch to '%s'", buf); + } + if (!getcwd(buf, PATH_MAX)) + die ("Could not get current working directory"); + + if (last_elem) { + int len = strlen(buf); + if (len + strlen(last_elem) + 2 > PATH_MAX) + die ("Too long path name: '%s/%s'", + buf, last_elem); + buf[len] = '/'; + strcpy(buf + len + 1, last_elem); + free(last_elem); + last_elem = NULL; + } + + if (!lstat(buf, &st) && S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) { + len = readlink(buf, next_buf, PATH_MAX); + if (len < 0) + die ("Invalid symlink: %s", buf); + if (PATH_MAX <= len) + die("symbolic link too long: %s", buf); + next_buf[len] = '\0'; + buf = next_buf; + buf_index = 1 - buf_index; + next_buf = bufs[buf_index]; + } else + break; + } + + if (*cwd && chdir(cwd)) + die ("Could not change back to '%s'", cwd); + + return buf; +} + +static const char *get_pwd_cwd(void) +{ + static char cwd[PATH_MAX + 1]; + char *pwd; + struct stat cwd_stat, pwd_stat; + if (getcwd(cwd, PATH_MAX) == NULL) + return NULL; + pwd = getenv("PWD"); + if (pwd && strcmp(pwd, cwd)) { + stat(cwd, &cwd_stat); + if (!stat(pwd, &pwd_stat) && + pwd_stat.st_dev == cwd_stat.st_dev && + pwd_stat.st_ino == cwd_stat.st_ino) { + strlcpy(cwd, pwd, PATH_MAX); + } + } + return cwd; +} + +const char *make_nonrelative_path(const char *path) +{ + static char buf[PATH_MAX + 1]; + + if (is_absolute_path(path)) { + if (strlcpy(buf, path, PATH_MAX) >= PATH_MAX) + die("Too long path: %.*s", 60, path); + } else { + const char *cwd = get_pwd_cwd(); + if (!cwd) + die("Cannot determine the current working directory"); + if (snprintf(buf, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", cwd, path) >= PATH_MAX) + die("Too long path: %.*s", 60, path); + } + return buf; +} diff --git a/tools/perf/util/alias.c b/tools/perf/util/alias.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9b3dd2b428d --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/alias.c @@ -0,0 +1,77 @@ +#include "cache.h" + +static const char *alias_key; +static char *alias_val; + +static int alias_lookup_cb(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb) +{ + if (!prefixcmp(k, "alias.") && !strcmp(k+6, alias_key)) { + if (!v) + return config_error_nonbool(k); + alias_val = strdup(v); + return 0; + } + return 0; +} + +char *alias_lookup(const char *alias) +{ + alias_key = alias; + alias_val = NULL; + perf_config(alias_lookup_cb, NULL); + return alias_val; +} + +int split_cmdline(char *cmdline, const char ***argv) +{ + int src, dst, count = 0, size = 16; + char quoted = 0; + + *argv = malloc(sizeof(char*) * size); + + /* split alias_string */ + (*argv)[count++] = cmdline; + for (src = dst = 0; cmdline[src];) { + char c = cmdline[src]; + if (!quoted && isspace(c)) { + cmdline[dst++] = 0; + while (cmdline[++src] + && isspace(cmdline[src])) + ; /* skip */ + if (count >= size) { + size += 16; + *argv = realloc(*argv, sizeof(char*) * size); + } + (*argv)[count++] = cmdline + dst; + } else if (!quoted && (c == '\'' || c == '"')) { + quoted = c; + src++; + } else if (c == quoted) { + quoted = 0; + src++; + } else { + if (c == '\\' && quoted != '\'') { + src++; + c = cmdline[src]; + if (!c) { + free(*argv); + *argv = NULL; + return error("cmdline ends with \\"); + } + } + cmdline[dst++] = c; + src++; + } + } + + cmdline[dst] = 0; + + if (quoted) { + free(*argv); + *argv = NULL; + return error("unclosed quote"); + } + + return count; +} + diff --git a/tools/perf/util/cache.h b/tools/perf/util/cache.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..393d6146d13 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/cache.h @@ -0,0 +1,119 @@ +#ifndef CACHE_H +#define CACHE_H + +#include "util.h" +#include "strbuf.h" + +#define PERF_DIR_ENVIRONMENT "PERF_DIR" +#define PERF_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT "PERF_WORK_TREE" +#define DEFAULT_PERF_DIR_ENVIRONMENT ".perf" +#define DB_ENVIRONMENT "PERF_OBJECT_DIRECTORY" +#define INDEX_ENVIRONMENT "PERF_INDEX_FILE" +#define GRAFT_ENVIRONMENT "PERF_GRAFT_FILE" +#define TEMPLATE_DIR_ENVIRONMENT "PERF_TEMPLATE_DIR" +#define CONFIG_ENVIRONMENT "PERF_CONFIG" +#define EXEC_PATH_ENVIRONMENT "PERF_EXEC_PATH" +#define CEILING_DIRECTORIES_ENVIRONMENT "PERF_CEILING_DIRECTORIES" +#define PERFATTRIBUTES_FILE ".perfattributes" +#define INFOATTRIBUTES_FILE "info/attributes" +#define ATTRIBUTE_MACRO_PREFIX "[attr]" + +typedef int (*config_fn_t)(const char *, const char *, void *); +extern int perf_default_config(const char *, const char *, void *); +extern int perf_config_from_file(config_fn_t fn, const char *, void *); +extern int perf_config(config_fn_t fn, void *); +extern int perf_parse_ulong(const char *, unsigned long *); +extern int perf_config_int(const char *, const char *); +extern unsigned long perf_config_ulong(const char *, const char *); +extern int perf_config_bool_or_int(const char *, const char *, int *); +extern int perf_config_bool(const char *, const char *); +extern int perf_config_string(const char **, const char *, const char *); +extern int perf_config_set(const char *, const char *); +extern int perf_config_set_multivar(const char *, const char *, const char *, int); +extern int perf_config_rename_section(const char *, const char *); +extern const char *perf_etc_perfconfig(void); +extern int check_repository_format_version(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb); +extern int perf_config_system(void); +extern int perf_config_global(void); +extern int config_error_nonbool(const char *); +extern const char *config_exclusive_filename; + +#define MAX_PERFNAME (1000) +extern char perf_default_email[MAX_PERFNAME]; +extern char perf_default_name[MAX_PERFNAME]; +extern int user_ident_explicitly_given; + +extern const char *perf_log_output_encoding; +extern const char *perf_mailmap_file; + +/* IO helper functions */ +extern void maybe_flush_or_die(FILE *, const char *); +extern int copy_fd(int ifd, int ofd); +extern int copy_file(const char *dst, const char *src, int mode); +extern ssize_t read_in_full(int fd, void *buf, size_t count); +extern ssize_t write_in_full(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count); +extern void write_or_die(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count); +extern int write_or_whine(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count, const char *msg); +extern int write_or_whine_pipe(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count, const char *msg); +extern void fsync_or_die(int fd, const char *); + +/* pager.c */ +extern void setup_pager(void); +extern const char *pager_program; +extern int pager_in_use(void); +extern int pager_use_color; + +extern const char *editor_program; +extern const char *excludes_file; + +char *alias_lookup(const char *alias); +int split_cmdline(char *cmdline, const char ***argv); + +#define alloc_nr(x) (((x)+16)*3/2) + +/* + * Realloc the buffer pointed at by variable 'x' so that it can hold + * at least 'nr' entries; the number of entries currently allocated + * is 'alloc', using the standard growing factor alloc_nr() macro. + * + * DO NOT USE any expression with side-effect for 'x' or 'alloc'. + */ +#define ALLOC_GROW(x, nr, alloc) \ + do { \ + if ((nr) > alloc) { \ + if (alloc_nr(alloc) < (nr)) \ + alloc = (nr); \ + else \ + alloc = alloc_nr(alloc); \ + x = xrealloc((x), alloc * sizeof(*(x))); \ + } \ + } while(0) + + +static inline int is_absolute_path(const char *path) +{ + return path[0] == '/'; +} + +const char *make_absolute_path(const char *path); +const char *make_nonrelative_path(const char *path); +const char *make_relative_path(const char *abs, const char *base); +int normalize_path_copy(char *dst, const char *src); +int longest_ancestor_length(const char *path, const char *prefix_list); +char *strip_path_suffix(const char *path, const char *suffix); + +extern char *mkpath(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2))); +extern char *perf_path(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2))); +/* perf_mkstemp() - create tmp file honoring TMPDIR variable */ +extern int perf_mkstemp(char *path, size_t len, const char *template); + +extern char *mksnpath(char *buf, size_t n, const char *fmt, ...) + __attribute__((format (printf, 3, 4))); +extern char *perf_snpath(char *buf, size_t n, const char *fmt, ...) + __attribute__((format (printf, 3, 4))); +extern char *perf_pathdup(const char *fmt, ...) + __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2))); + +extern size_t strlcpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t size); + +#endif /* CACHE_H */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/color.c b/tools/perf/util/color.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9a8c20ccc53 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/color.c @@ -0,0 +1,241 @@ +#include "cache.h" +#include "color.h" + +int perf_use_color_default = -1; + +static int parse_color(const char *name, int len) +{ + static const char * const color_names[] = { + "normal", "black", "red", "green", "yellow", + "blue", "magenta", "cyan", "white" + }; + char *end; + int i; + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(color_names); i++) { + const char *str = color_names[i]; + if (!strncasecmp(name, str, len) && !str[len]) + return i - 1; + } + i = strtol(name, &end, 10); + if (end - name == len && i >= -1 && i <= 255) + return i; + return -2; +} + +static int parse_attr(const char *name, int len) +{ + static const int attr_values[] = { 1, 2, 4, 5, 7 }; + static const char * const attr_names[] = { + "bold", "dim", "ul", "blink", "reverse" + }; + int i; + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(attr_names); i++) { + const char *str = attr_names[i]; + if (!strncasecmp(name, str, len) && !str[len]) + return attr_values[i]; + } + return -1; +} + +void color_parse(const char *value, const char *var, char *dst) +{ + color_parse_mem(value, strlen(value), var, dst); +} + +void color_parse_mem(const char *value, int value_len, const char *var, + char *dst) +{ + const char *ptr = value; + int len = value_len; + int attr = -1; + int fg = -2; + int bg = -2; + + if (!strncasecmp(value, "reset", len)) { + strcpy(dst, PERF_COLOR_RESET); + return; + } + + /* [fg [bg]] [attr] */ + while (len > 0) { + const char *word = ptr; + int val, wordlen = 0; + + while (len > 0 && !isspace(word[wordlen])) { + wordlen++; + len--; + } + + ptr = word + wordlen; + while (len > 0 && isspace(*ptr)) { + ptr++; + len--; + } + + val = parse_color(word, wordlen); + if (val >= -1) { + if (fg == -2) { + fg = val; + continue; + } + if (bg == -2) { + bg = val; + continue; + } + goto bad; + } + val = parse_attr(word, wordlen); + if (val < 0 || attr != -1) + goto bad; + attr = val; + } + + if (attr >= 0 || fg >= 0 || bg >= 0) { + int sep = 0; + + *dst++ = '\033'; + *dst++ = '['; + if (attr >= 0) { + *dst++ = '0' + attr; + sep++; + } + if (fg >= 0) { + if (sep++) + *dst++ = ';'; + if (fg < 8) { + *dst++ = '3'; + *dst++ = '0' + fg; + } else { + dst += sprintf(dst, "38;5;%d", fg); + } + } + if (bg >= 0) { + if (sep++) + *dst++ = ';'; + if (bg < 8) { + *dst++ = '4'; + *dst++ = '0' + bg; + } else { + dst += sprintf(dst, "48;5;%d", bg); + } + } + *dst++ = 'm'; + } + *dst = 0; + return; +bad: + die("bad color value '%.*s' for variable '%s'", value_len, value, var); +} + +int perf_config_colorbool(const char *var, const char *value, int stdout_is_tty) +{ + if (value) { + if (!strcasecmp(value, "never")) + return 0; + if (!strcasecmp(value, "always")) + return 1; + if (!strcasecmp(value, "auto")) + goto auto_color; + } + + /* Missing or explicit false to turn off colorization */ + if (!perf_config_bool(var, value)) + return 0; + + /* any normal truth value defaults to 'auto' */ + auto_color: + if (stdout_is_tty < 0) + stdout_is_tty = isatty(1); + if (stdout_is_tty || (pager_in_use() && pager_use_color)) { + char *term = getenv("TERM"); + if (term && strcmp(term, "dumb")) + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +int perf_color_default_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb) +{ + if (!strcmp(var, "color.ui")) { + perf_use_color_default = perf_config_colorbool(var, value, -1); + return 0; + } + + return perf_default_config(var, value, cb); +} + +static int color_vfprintf(FILE *fp, const char *color, const char *fmt, + va_list args, const char *trail) +{ + int r = 0; + + /* + * Auto-detect: + */ + if (perf_use_color_default < 0) { + if (isatty(1) || pager_in_use()) + perf_use_color_default = 1; + else + perf_use_color_default = 0; + } + + if (perf_use_color_default && *color) + r += fprintf(fp, "%s", color); + r += vfprintf(fp, fmt, args); + if (perf_use_color_default && *color) + r += fprintf(fp, "%s", PERF_COLOR_RESET); + if (trail) + r += fprintf(fp, "%s", trail); + return r; +} + + + +int color_fprintf(FILE *fp, const char *color, const char *fmt, ...) +{ + va_list args; + int r; + + va_start(args, fmt); + r = color_vfprintf(fp, color, fmt, args, NULL); + va_end(args); + return r; +} + +int color_fprintf_ln(FILE *fp, const char *color, const char *fmt, ...) +{ + va_list args; + int r; + va_start(args, fmt); + r = color_vfprintf(fp, color, fmt, args, "\n"); + va_end(args); + return r; +} + +/* + * This function splits the buffer by newlines and colors the lines individually. + * + * Returns 0 on success. + */ +int color_fwrite_lines(FILE *fp, const char *color, + size_t count, const char *buf) +{ + if (!*color) + return fwrite(buf, count, 1, fp) != 1; + while (count) { + char *p = memchr(buf, '\n', count); + if (p != buf && (fputs(color, fp) < 0 || + fwrite(buf, p ? p - buf : count, 1, fp) != 1 || + fputs(PERF_COLOR_RESET, fp) < 0)) + return -1; + if (!p) + return 0; + if (fputc('\n', fp) < 0) + return -1; + count -= p + 1 - buf; + buf = p + 1; + } + return 0; +} + + diff --git a/tools/perf/util/color.h b/tools/perf/util/color.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5abfd379582 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/color.h @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@ +#ifndef COLOR_H +#define COLOR_H + +/* "\033[1;38;5;2xx;48;5;2xxm\0" is 23 bytes */ +#define COLOR_MAXLEN 24 + +#define PERF_COLOR_NORMAL "" +#define PERF_COLOR_RESET "\033[m" +#define PERF_COLOR_BOLD "\033[1m" +#define PERF_COLOR_RED "\033[31m" +#define PERF_COLOR_GREEN "\033[32m" +#define PERF_COLOR_YELLOW "\033[33m" +#define PERF_COLOR_BLUE "\033[34m" +#define PERF_COLOR_MAGENTA "\033[35m" +#define PERF_COLOR_CYAN "\033[36m" +#define PERF_COLOR_BG_RED "\033[41m" + +/* + * This variable stores the value of color.ui + */ +extern int perf_use_color_default; + + +/* + * Use this instead of perf_default_config if you need the value of color.ui. + */ +int perf_color_default_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb); + +int perf_config_colorbool(const char *var, const char *value, int stdout_is_tty); +void color_parse(const char *value, const char *var, char *dst); +void color_parse_mem(const char *value, int len, const char *var, char *dst); +int color_fprintf(FILE *fp, const char *color, const char *fmt, ...); +int color_fprintf_ln(FILE *fp, const char *color, const char *fmt, ...); +int color_fwrite_lines(FILE *fp, const char *color, size_t count, const char *buf); + +#endif /* COLOR_H */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/config.c b/tools/perf/util/config.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3dd13faa6a2 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/config.c @@ -0,0 +1,873 @@ +/* + * GIT - The information manager from hell + * + * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005 + * Copyright (C) Johannes Schindelin, 2005 + * + */ +#include "util.h" +#include "cache.h" +#include "exec_cmd.h" + +#define MAXNAME (256) + +static FILE *config_file; +static const char *config_file_name; +static int config_linenr; +static int config_file_eof; + +const char *config_exclusive_filename = NULL; + +static int get_next_char(void) +{ + int c; + FILE *f; + + c = '\n'; + if ((f = config_file) != NULL) { + c = fgetc(f); + if (c == '\r') { + /* DOS like systems */ + c = fgetc(f); + if (c != '\n') { + ungetc(c, f); + c = '\r'; + } + } + if (c == '\n') + config_linenr++; + if (c == EOF) { + config_file_eof = 1; + c = '\n'; + } + } + return c; +} + +static char *parse_value(void) +{ + static char value[1024]; + int quote = 0, comment = 0, len = 0, space = 0; + + for (;;) { + int c = get_next_char(); + if (len >= sizeof(value) - 1) + return NULL; + if (c == '\n') { + if (quote) + return NULL; + value[len] = 0; + return value; + } + if (comment) + continue; + if (isspace(c) && !quote) { + space = 1; + continue; + } + if (!quote) { + if (c == ';' || c == '#') { + comment = 1; + continue; + } + } + if (space) { + if (len) + value[len++] = ' '; + space = 0; + } + if (c == '\\') { + c = get_next_char(); + switch (c) { + case '\n': + continue; + case 't': + c = '\t'; + break; + case 'b': + c = '\b'; + break; + case 'n': + c = '\n'; + break; + /* Some characters escape as themselves */ + case '\\': case '"': + break; + /* Reject unknown escape sequences */ + default: + return NULL; + } + value[len++] = c; + continue; + } + if (c == '"') { + quote = 1-quote; + continue; + } + value[len++] = c; + } +} + +static inline int iskeychar(int c) +{ + return isalnum(c) || c == '-'; +} + +static int get_value(config_fn_t fn, void *data, char *name, unsigned int len) +{ + int c; + char *value; + + /* Get the full name */ + for (;;) { + c = get_next_char(); + if (config_file_eof) + break; + if (!iskeychar(c)) + break; + name[len++] = tolower(c); + if (len >= MAXNAME) + return -1; + } + name[len] = 0; + while (c == ' ' || c == '\t') + c = get_next_char(); + + value = NULL; + if (c != '\n') { + if (c != '=') + return -1; + value = parse_value(); + if (!value) + return -1; + } + return fn(name, value, data); +} + +static int get_extended_base_var(char *name, int baselen, int c) +{ + do { + if (c == '\n') + return -1; + c = get_next_char(); + } while (isspace(c)); + + /* We require the format to be '[base "extension"]' */ + if (c != '"') + return -1; + name[baselen++] = '.'; + + for (;;) { + int c = get_next_char(); + if (c == '\n') + return -1; + if (c == '"') + break; + if (c == '\\') { + c = get_next_char(); + if (c == '\n') + return -1; + } + name[baselen++] = c; + if (baselen > MAXNAME / 2) + return -1; + } + + /* Final ']' */ + if (get_next_char() != ']') + return -1; + return baselen; +} + +static int get_base_var(char *name) +{ + int baselen = 0; + + for (;;) { + int c = get_next_char(); + if (config_file_eof) + return -1; + if (c == ']') + return baselen; + if (isspace(c)) + return get_extended_base_var(name, baselen, c); + if (!iskeychar(c) && c != '.') + return -1; + if (baselen > MAXNAME / 2) + return -1; + name[baselen++] = tolower(c); + } +} + +static int perf_parse_file(config_fn_t fn, void *data) +{ + int comment = 0; + int baselen = 0; + static char var[MAXNAME]; + + /* U+FEFF Byte Order Mark in UTF8 */ + static const unsigned char *utf8_bom = (unsigned char *) "\xef\xbb\xbf"; + const unsigned char *bomptr = utf8_bom; + + for (;;) { + int c = get_next_char(); + if (bomptr && *bomptr) { + /* We are at the file beginning; skip UTF8-encoded BOM + * if present. Sane editors won't put this in on their + * own, but e.g. Windows Notepad will do it happily. */ + if ((unsigned char) c == *bomptr) { + bomptr++; + continue; + } else { + /* Do not tolerate partial BOM. */ + if (bomptr != utf8_bom) + break; + /* No BOM at file beginning. Cool. */ + bomptr = NULL; + } + } + if (c == '\n') { + if (config_file_eof) + return 0; + comment = 0; + continue; + } + if (comment || isspace(c)) + continue; + if (c == '#' || c == ';') { + comment = 1; + continue; + } + if (c == '[') { + baselen = get_base_var(var); + if (baselen <= 0) + break; + var[baselen++] = '.'; + var[baselen] = 0; + continue; + } + if (!isalpha(c)) + break; + var[baselen] = tolower(c); + if (get_value(fn, data, var, baselen+1) < 0) + break; + } + die("bad config file line %d in %s", config_linenr, config_file_name); +} + +static int parse_unit_factor(const char *end, unsigned long *val) +{ + if (!*end) + return 1; + else if (!strcasecmp(end, "k")) { + *val *= 1024; + return 1; + } + else if (!strcasecmp(end, "m")) { + *val *= 1024 * 1024; + return 1; + } + else if (!strcasecmp(end, "g")) { + *val *= 1024 * 1024 * 1024; + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +static int perf_parse_long(const char *value, long *ret) +{ + if (value && *value) { + char *end; + long val = strtol(value, &end, 0); + unsigned long factor = 1; + if (!parse_unit_factor(end, &factor)) + return 0; + *ret = val * factor; + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +int perf_parse_ulong(const char *value, unsigned long *ret) +{ + if (value && *value) { + char *end; + unsigned long val = strtoul(value, &end, 0); + if (!parse_unit_factor(end, &val)) + return 0; + *ret = val; + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +static void die_bad_config(const char *name) +{ + if (config_file_name) + die("bad config value for '%s' in %s", name, config_file_name); + die("bad config value for '%s'", name); +} + +int perf_config_int(const char *name, const char *value) +{ + long ret = 0; + if (!perf_parse_long(value, &ret)) + die_bad_config(name); + return ret; +} + +unsigned long perf_config_ulong(const char *name, const char *value) +{ + unsigned long ret; + if (!perf_parse_ulong(value, &ret)) + die_bad_config(name); + return ret; +} + +int perf_config_bool_or_int(const char *name, const char *value, int *is_bool) +{ + *is_bool = 1; + if (!value) + return 1; + if (!*value) + return 0; + if (!strcasecmp(value, "true") || !strcasecmp(value, "yes") || !strcasecmp(value, "on")) + return 1; + if (!strcasecmp(value, "false") || !strcasecmp(value, "no") || !strcasecmp(value, "off")) + return 0; + *is_bool = 0; + return perf_config_int(name, value); +} + +int perf_config_bool(const char *name, const char *value) +{ + int discard; + return !!perf_config_bool_or_int(name, value, &discard); +} + +int perf_config_string(const char **dest, const char *var, const char *value) +{ + if (!value) + return config_error_nonbool(var); + *dest = strdup(value); + return 0; +} + +static int perf_default_core_config(const char *var, const char *value) +{ + /* Add other config variables here and to Documentation/config.txt. */ + return 0; +} + +int perf_default_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *dummy) +{ + if (!prefixcmp(var, "core.")) + return perf_default_core_config(var, value); + + /* Add other config variables here and to Documentation/config.txt. */ + return 0; +} + +int perf_config_from_file(config_fn_t fn, const char *filename, void *data) +{ + int ret; + FILE *f = fopen(filename, "r"); + + ret = -1; + if (f) { + config_file = f; + config_file_name = filename; + config_linenr = 1; + config_file_eof = 0; + ret = perf_parse_file(fn, data); + fclose(f); + config_file_name = NULL; + } + return ret; +} + +const char *perf_etc_perfconfig(void) +{ + static const char *system_wide; + if (!system_wide) + system_wide = system_path(ETC_PERFCONFIG); + return system_wide; +} + +static int perf_env_bool(const char *k, int def) +{ + const char *v = getenv(k); + return v ? perf_config_bool(k, v) : def; +} + +int perf_config_system(void) +{ + return !perf_env_bool("PERF_CONFIG_NOSYSTEM", 0); +} + +int perf_config_global(void) +{ + return !perf_env_bool("PERF_CONFIG_NOGLOBAL", 0); +} + +int perf_config(config_fn_t fn, void *data) +{ + int ret = 0, found = 0; + char *repo_config = NULL; + const char *home = NULL; + + /* Setting $PERF_CONFIG makes perf read _only_ the given config file. */ + if (config_exclusive_filename) + return perf_config_from_file(fn, config_exclusive_filename, data); + if (perf_config_system() && !access(perf_etc_perfconfig(), R_OK)) { + ret += perf_config_from_file(fn, perf_etc_perfconfig(), + data); + found += 1; + } + + home = getenv("HOME"); + if (perf_config_global() && home) { + char *user_config = strdup(mkpath("%s/.perfconfig", home)); + if (!access(user_config, R_OK)) { + ret += perf_config_from_file(fn, user_config, data); + found += 1; + } + free(user_config); + } + + repo_config = perf_pathdup("config"); + if (!access(repo_config, R_OK)) { + ret += perf_config_from_file(fn, repo_config, data); + found += 1; + } + free(repo_config); + if (found == 0) + return -1; + return ret; +} + +/* + * Find all the stuff for perf_config_set() below. + */ + +#define MAX_MATCHES 512 + +static struct { + int baselen; + char* key; + int do_not_match; + regex_t* value_regex; + int multi_replace; + size_t offset[MAX_MATCHES]; + enum { START, SECTION_SEEN, SECTION_END_SEEN, KEY_SEEN } state; + int seen; +} store; + +static int matches(const char* key, const char* value) +{ + return !strcmp(key, store.key) && + (store.value_regex == NULL || + (store.do_not_match ^ + !regexec(store.value_regex, value, 0, NULL, 0))); +} + +static int store_aux(const char* key, const char* value, void *cb) +{ + const char *ep; + size_t section_len; + + switch (store.state) { + case KEY_SEEN: + if (matches(key, value)) { + if (store.seen == 1 && store.multi_replace == 0) { + warning("%s has multiple values", key); + } else if (store.seen >= MAX_MATCHES) { + error("too many matches for %s", key); + return 1; + } + + store.offset[store.seen] = ftell(config_file); + store.seen++; + } + break; + case SECTION_SEEN: + /* + * What we are looking for is in store.key (both + * section and var), and its section part is baselen + * long. We found key (again, both section and var). + * We would want to know if this key is in the same + * section as what we are looking for. We already + * know we are in the same section as what should + * hold store.key. + */ + ep = strrchr(key, '.'); + section_len = ep - key; + + if ((section_len != store.baselen) || + memcmp(key, store.key, section_len+1)) { + store.state = SECTION_END_SEEN; + break; + } + + /* + * Do not increment matches: this is no match, but we + * just made sure we are in the desired section. + */ + store.offset[store.seen] = ftell(config_file); + /* fallthru */ + case SECTION_END_SEEN: + case START: + if (matches(key, value)) { + store.offset[store.seen] = ftell(config_file); + store.state = KEY_SEEN; + store.seen++; + } else { + if (strrchr(key, '.') - key == store.baselen && + !strncmp(key, store.key, store.baselen)) { + store.state = SECTION_SEEN; + store.offset[store.seen] = ftell(config_file); + } + } + } + return 0; +} + +static int store_write_section(int fd, const char* key) +{ + const char *dot; + int i, success; + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + + dot = memchr(key, '.', store.baselen); + if (dot) { + strbuf_addf(&sb, "[%.*s \"", (int)(dot - key), key); + for (i = dot - key + 1; i < store.baselen; i++) { + if (key[i] == '"' || key[i] == '\\') + strbuf_addch(&sb, '\\'); + strbuf_addch(&sb, key[i]); + } + strbuf_addstr(&sb, "\"]\n"); + } else { + strbuf_addf(&sb, "[%.*s]\n", store.baselen, key); + } + + success = write_in_full(fd, sb.buf, sb.len) == sb.len; + strbuf_release(&sb); + + return success; +} + +static int store_write_pair(int fd, const char* key, const char* value) +{ + int i, success; + int length = strlen(key + store.baselen + 1); + const char *quote = ""; + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + + /* + * Check to see if the value needs to be surrounded with a dq pair. + * Note that problematic characters are always backslash-quoted; this + * check is about not losing leading or trailing SP and strings that + * follow beginning-of-comment characters (i.e. ';' and '#') by the + * configuration parser. + */ + if (value[0] == ' ') + quote = "\""; + for (i = 0; value[i]; i++) + if (value[i] == ';' || value[i] == '#') + quote = "\""; + if (i && value[i - 1] == ' ') + quote = "\""; + + strbuf_addf(&sb, "\t%.*s = %s", + length, key + store.baselen + 1, quote); + + for (i = 0; value[i]; i++) + switch (value[i]) { + case '\n': + strbuf_addstr(&sb, "\\n"); + break; + case '\t': + strbuf_addstr(&sb, "\\t"); + break; + case '"': + case '\\': + strbuf_addch(&sb, '\\'); + default: + strbuf_addch(&sb, value[i]); + break; + } + strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s\n", quote); + + success = write_in_full(fd, sb.buf, sb.len) == sb.len; + strbuf_release(&sb); + + return success; +} + +static ssize_t find_beginning_of_line(const char* contents, size_t size, + size_t offset_, int* found_bracket) +{ + size_t equal_offset = size, bracket_offset = size; + ssize_t offset; + +contline: + for (offset = offset_-2; offset > 0 + && contents[offset] != '\n'; offset--) + switch (contents[offset]) { + case '=': equal_offset = offset; break; + case ']': bracket_offset = offset; break; + } + if (offset > 0 && contents[offset-1] == '\\') { + offset_ = offset; + goto contline; + } + if (bracket_offset < equal_offset) { + *found_bracket = 1; + offset = bracket_offset+1; + } else + offset++; + + return offset; +} + +int perf_config_set(const char* key, const char* value) +{ + return perf_config_set_multivar(key, value, NULL, 0); +} + +/* + * If value==NULL, unset in (remove from) config, + * if value_regex!=NULL, disregard key/value pairs where value does not match. + * if multi_replace==0, nothing, or only one matching key/value is replaced, + * else all matching key/values (regardless how many) are removed, + * before the new pair is written. + * + * Returns 0 on success. + * + * This function does this: + * + * - it locks the config file by creating ".perf/config.lock" + * + * - it then parses the config using store_aux() as validator to find + * the position on the key/value pair to replace. If it is to be unset, + * it must be found exactly once. + * + * - the config file is mmap()ed and the part before the match (if any) is + * written to the lock file, then the changed part and the rest. + * + * - the config file is removed and the lock file rename()d to it. + * + */ +int perf_config_set_multivar(const char* key, const char* value, + const char* value_regex, int multi_replace) +{ + int i, dot; + int fd = -1, in_fd; + int ret = 0; + char* config_filename; + const char* last_dot = strrchr(key, '.'); + + if (config_exclusive_filename) + config_filename = strdup(config_exclusive_filename); + else + config_filename = perf_pathdup("config"); + + /* + * Since "key" actually contains the section name and the real + * key name separated by a dot, we have to know where the dot is. + */ + + if (last_dot == NULL) { + error("key does not contain a section: %s", key); + ret = 2; + goto out_free; + } + store.baselen = last_dot - key; + + store.multi_replace = multi_replace; + + /* + * Validate the key and while at it, lower case it for matching. + */ + store.key = malloc(strlen(key) + 1); + dot = 0; + for (i = 0; key[i]; i++) { + unsigned char c = key[i]; + if (c == '.') + dot = 1; + /* Leave the extended basename untouched.. */ + if (!dot || i > store.baselen) { + if (!iskeychar(c) || (i == store.baselen+1 && !isalpha(c))) { + error("invalid key: %s", key); + free(store.key); + ret = 1; + goto out_free; + } + c = tolower(c); + } else if (c == '\n') { + error("invalid key (newline): %s", key); + free(store.key); + ret = 1; + goto out_free; + } + store.key[i] = c; + } + store.key[i] = 0; + + /* + * If .perf/config does not exist yet, write a minimal version. + */ + in_fd = open(config_filename, O_RDONLY); + if ( in_fd < 0 ) { + free(store.key); + + if ( ENOENT != errno ) { + error("opening %s: %s", config_filename, + strerror(errno)); + ret = 3; /* same as "invalid config file" */ + goto out_free; + } + /* if nothing to unset, error out */ + if (value == NULL) { + ret = 5; + goto out_free; + } + + store.key = (char*)key; + if (!store_write_section(fd, key) || + !store_write_pair(fd, key, value)) + goto write_err_out; + } else { + struct stat st; + char* contents; + size_t contents_sz, copy_begin, copy_end; + int i, new_line = 0; + + if (value_regex == NULL) + store.value_regex = NULL; + else { + if (value_regex[0] == '!') { + store.do_not_match = 1; + value_regex++; + } else + store.do_not_match = 0; + + store.value_regex = (regex_t*)malloc(sizeof(regex_t)); + if (regcomp(store.value_regex, value_regex, + REG_EXTENDED)) { + error("invalid pattern: %s", value_regex); + free(store.value_regex); + ret = 6; + goto out_free; + } + } + + store.offset[0] = 0; + store.state = START; + store.seen = 0; + + /* + * After this, store.offset will contain the *end* offset + * of the last match, or remain at 0 if no match was found. + * As a side effect, we make sure to transform only a valid + * existing config file. + */ + if (perf_config_from_file(store_aux, config_filename, NULL)) { + error("invalid config file %s", config_filename); + free(store.key); + if (store.value_regex != NULL) { + regfree(store.value_regex); + free(store.value_regex); + } + ret = 3; + goto out_free; + } + + free(store.key); + if (store.value_regex != NULL) { + regfree(store.value_regex); + free(store.value_regex); + } + + /* if nothing to unset, or too many matches, error out */ + if ((store.seen == 0 && value == NULL) || + (store.seen > 1 && multi_replace == 0)) { + ret = 5; + goto out_free; + } + + fstat(in_fd, &st); + contents_sz = xsize_t(st.st_size); + contents = mmap(NULL, contents_sz, PROT_READ, + MAP_PRIVATE, in_fd, 0); + close(in_fd); + + if (store.seen == 0) + store.seen = 1; + + for (i = 0, copy_begin = 0; i < store.seen; i++) { + if (store.offset[i] == 0) { + store.offset[i] = copy_end = contents_sz; + } else if (store.state != KEY_SEEN) { + copy_end = store.offset[i]; + } else + copy_end = find_beginning_of_line( + contents, contents_sz, + store.offset[i]-2, &new_line); + + if (copy_end > 0 && contents[copy_end-1] != '\n') + new_line = 1; + + /* write the first part of the config */ + if (copy_end > copy_begin) { + if (write_in_full(fd, contents + copy_begin, + copy_end - copy_begin) < + copy_end - copy_begin) + goto write_err_out; + if (new_line && + write_in_full(fd, "\n", 1) != 1) + goto write_err_out; + } + copy_begin = store.offset[i]; + } + + /* write the pair (value == NULL means unset) */ + if (value != NULL) { + if (store.state == START) { + if (!store_write_section(fd, key)) + goto write_err_out; + } + if (!store_write_pair(fd, key, value)) + goto write_err_out; + } + + /* write the rest of the config */ + if (copy_begin < contents_sz) + if (write_in_full(fd, contents + copy_begin, + contents_sz - copy_begin) < + contents_sz - copy_begin) + goto write_err_out; + + munmap(contents, contents_sz); + } + + ret = 0; + +out_free: + free(config_filename); + return ret; + +write_err_out: + goto out_free; + +} + +/* + * Call this to report error for your variable that should not + * get a boolean value (i.e. "[my] var" means "true"). + */ +int config_error_nonbool(const char *var) +{ + return error("Missing value for '%s'", var); +} diff --git a/tools/perf/util/ctype.c b/tools/perf/util/ctype.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b90ec004f29 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/ctype.c @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +/* + * Sane locale-independent, ASCII ctype. + * + * No surprises, and works with signed and unsigned chars. + */ +#include "cache.h" + +enum { + S = GIT_SPACE, + A = GIT_ALPHA, + D = GIT_DIGIT, + G = GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL, /* *, ?, [, \\ */ + R = GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL, /* $, (, ), +, ., ^, {, | * */ +}; + +unsigned char sane_ctype[256] = { + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, S, S, 0, 0, S, 0, 0, /* 0.. 15 */ + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 16.. 31 */ + S, 0, 0, 0, R, 0, 0, 0, R, R, G, R, 0, 0, R, 0, /* 32.. 47 */ + D, D, D, D, D, D, D, D, D, D, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, G, /* 48.. 63 */ + 0, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, /* 64.. 79 */ + A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, G, G, 0, R, 0, /* 80.. 95 */ + 0, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, /* 96..111 */ + A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, R, R, 0, 0, 0, /* 112..127 */ + /* Nothing in the 128.. range */ +}; diff --git a/tools/perf/util/environment.c b/tools/perf/util/environment.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..275b0ee345f --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/environment.c @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +/* + * We put all the perf config variables in this same object + * file, so that programs can link against the config parser + * without having to link against all the rest of perf. + */ +#include "cache.h" + +const char *pager_program; +int pager_use_color = 1; diff --git a/tools/perf/util/exec_cmd.c b/tools/perf/util/exec_cmd.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d3929226315 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/exec_cmd.c @@ -0,0 +1,165 @@ +#include "cache.h" +#include "exec_cmd.h" +#include "quote.h" +#define MAX_ARGS 32 + +extern char **environ; +static const char *argv_exec_path; +static const char *argv0_path; + +const char *system_path(const char *path) +{ +#ifdef RUNTIME_PREFIX + static const char *prefix; +#else + static const char *prefix = PREFIX; +#endif + struct strbuf d = STRBUF_INIT; + + if (is_absolute_path(path)) + return path; + +#ifdef RUNTIME_PREFIX + assert(argv0_path); + assert(is_absolute_path(argv0_path)); + + if (!prefix && + !(prefix = strip_path_suffix(argv0_path, PERF_EXEC_PATH)) && + !(prefix = strip_path_suffix(argv0_path, BINDIR)) && + !(prefix = strip_path_suffix(argv0_path, "perf"))) { + prefix = PREFIX; + fprintf(stderr, "RUNTIME_PREFIX requested, " + "but prefix computation failed. " + "Using static fallback '%s'.\n", prefix); + } +#endif + + strbuf_addf(&d, "%s/%s", prefix, path); + path = strbuf_detach(&d, NULL); + return path; +} + +const char *perf_extract_argv0_path(const char *argv0) +{ + const char *slash; + + if (!argv0 || !*argv0) + return NULL; + slash = argv0 + strlen(argv0); + + while (argv0 <= slash && !is_dir_sep(*slash)) + slash--; + + if (slash >= argv0) { + argv0_path = strndup(argv0, slash - argv0); + return slash + 1; + } + + return argv0; +} + +void perf_set_argv_exec_path(const char *exec_path) +{ + argv_exec_path = exec_path; + /* + * Propagate this setting to external programs. + */ + setenv(EXEC_PATH_ENVIRONMENT, exec_path, 1); +} + + +/* Returns the highest-priority, location to look for perf programs. */ +const char *perf_exec_path(void) +{ + const char *env; + + if (argv_exec_path) + return argv_exec_path; + + env = getenv(EXEC_PATH_ENVIRONMENT); + if (env && *env) { + return env; + } + + return system_path(PERF_EXEC_PATH); +} + +static void add_path(struct strbuf *out, const char *path) +{ + if (path && *path) { + if (is_absolute_path(path)) + strbuf_addstr(out, path); + else + strbuf_addstr(out, make_nonrelative_path(path)); + + strbuf_addch(out, PATH_SEP); + } +} + +void setup_path(void) +{ + const char *old_path = getenv("PATH"); + struct strbuf new_path = STRBUF_INIT; + + add_path(&new_path, perf_exec_path()); + add_path(&new_path, argv0_path); + + if (old_path) + strbuf_addstr(&new_path, old_path); + else + strbuf_addstr(&new_path, "/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin"); + + setenv("PATH", new_path.buf, 1); + + strbuf_release(&new_path); +} + +const char **prepare_perf_cmd(const char **argv) +{ + int argc; + const char **nargv; + + for (argc = 0; argv[argc]; argc++) + ; /* just counting */ + nargv = malloc(sizeof(*nargv) * (argc + 2)); + + nargv[0] = "perf"; + for (argc = 0; argv[argc]; argc++) + nargv[argc + 1] = argv[argc]; + nargv[argc + 1] = NULL; + return nargv; +} + +int execv_perf_cmd(const char **argv) { + const char **nargv = prepare_perf_cmd(argv); + + /* execvp() can only ever return if it fails */ + execvp("perf", (char **)nargv); + + free(nargv); + return -1; +} + + +int execl_perf_cmd(const char *cmd,...) +{ + int argc; + const char *argv[MAX_ARGS + 1]; + const char *arg; + va_list param; + + va_start(param, cmd); + argv[0] = cmd; + argc = 1; + while (argc < MAX_ARGS) { + arg = argv[argc++] = va_arg(param, char *); + if (!arg) + break; + } + va_end(param); + if (MAX_ARGS <= argc) + return error("too many args to run %s", cmd); + + argv[argc] = NULL; + return execv_perf_cmd(argv); +} diff --git a/tools/perf/util/exec_cmd.h b/tools/perf/util/exec_cmd.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..effe25eb154 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/exec_cmd.h @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +#ifndef PERF_EXEC_CMD_H +#define PERF_EXEC_CMD_H + +extern void perf_set_argv_exec_path(const char *exec_path); +extern const char *perf_extract_argv0_path(const char *path); +extern const char *perf_exec_path(void); +extern void setup_path(void); +extern const char **prepare_perf_cmd(const char **argv); +extern int execv_perf_cmd(const char **argv); /* NULL terminated */ +extern int execl_perf_cmd(const char *cmd, ...); +extern const char *system_path(const char *path); + +#endif /* PERF_EXEC_CMD_H */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/generate-cmdlist.sh b/tools/perf/util/generate-cmdlist.sh new file mode 100755 index 00000000000..f06f6fd148f --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/generate-cmdlist.sh @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +#!/bin/sh + +echo "/* Automatically generated by $0 */ +struct cmdname_help +{ + char name[16]; + char help[80]; +}; + +static struct cmdname_help common_cmds[] = {" + +sed -n -e 's/^perf-\([^ ]*\)[ ].* common.*/\1/p' command-list.txt | +sort | +while read cmd +do + sed -n ' + /^NAME/,/perf-'"$cmd"'/H + ${ + x + s/.*perf-'"$cmd"' - \(.*\)/ {"'"$cmd"'", "\1"},/ + p + }' "Documentation/perf-$cmd.txt" +done +echo "};" diff --git a/tools/perf/util/help.c b/tools/perf/util/help.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6653f7dd1d7 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/help.c @@ -0,0 +1,367 @@ +#include "cache.h" +#include "../builtin.h" +#include "exec_cmd.h" +#include "levenshtein.h" +#include "help.h" + +/* most GUI terminals set COLUMNS (although some don't export it) */ +static int term_columns(void) +{ + char *col_string = getenv("COLUMNS"); + int n_cols; + + if (col_string && (n_cols = atoi(col_string)) > 0) + return n_cols; + +#ifdef TIOCGWINSZ + { + struct winsize ws; + if (!ioctl(1, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws)) { + if (ws.ws_col) + return ws.ws_col; + } + } +#endif + + return 80; +} + +void add_cmdname(struct cmdnames *cmds, const char *name, int len) +{ + struct cmdname *ent = malloc(sizeof(*ent) + len + 1); + + ent->len = len; + memcpy(ent->name, name, len); + ent->name[len] = 0; + + ALLOC_GROW(cmds->names, cmds->cnt + 1, cmds->alloc); + cmds->names[cmds->cnt++] = ent; +} + +static void clean_cmdnames(struct cmdnames *cmds) +{ + int i; + for (i = 0; i < cmds->cnt; ++i) + free(cmds->names[i]); + free(cmds->names); + cmds->cnt = 0; + cmds->alloc = 0; +} + +static int cmdname_compare(const void *a_, const void *b_) +{ + struct cmdname *a = *(struct cmdname **)a_; + struct cmdname *b = *(struct cmdname **)b_; + return strcmp(a->name, b->name); +} + +static void uniq(struct cmdnames *cmds) +{ + int i, j; + + if (!cmds->cnt) + return; + + for (i = j = 1; i < cmds->cnt; i++) + if (strcmp(cmds->names[i]->name, cmds->names[i-1]->name)) + cmds->names[j++] = cmds->names[i]; + + cmds->cnt = j; +} + +void exclude_cmds(struct cmdnames *cmds, struct cmdnames *excludes) +{ + int ci, cj, ei; + int cmp; + + ci = cj = ei = 0; + while (ci < cmds->cnt && ei < excludes->cnt) { + cmp = strcmp(cmds->names[ci]->name, excludes->names[ei]->name); + if (cmp < 0) + cmds->names[cj++] = cmds->names[ci++]; + else if (cmp == 0) + ci++, ei++; + else if (cmp > 0) + ei++; + } + + while (ci < cmds->cnt) + cmds->names[cj++] = cmds->names[ci++]; + + cmds->cnt = cj; +} + +static void pretty_print_string_list(struct cmdnames *cmds, int longest) +{ + int cols = 1, rows; + int space = longest + 1; /* min 1 SP between words */ + int max_cols = term_columns() - 1; /* don't print *on* the edge */ + int i, j; + + if (space < max_cols) + cols = max_cols / space; + rows = (cmds->cnt + cols - 1) / cols; + + for (i = 0; i < rows; i++) { + printf(" "); + + for (j = 0; j < cols; j++) { + int n = j * rows + i; + int size = space; + if (n >= cmds->cnt) + break; + if (j == cols-1 || n + rows >= cmds->cnt) + size = 1; + printf("%-*s", size, cmds->names[n]->name); + } + putchar('\n'); + } +} + +static int is_executable(const char *name) +{ + struct stat st; + + if (stat(name, &st) || /* stat, not lstat */ + !S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) + return 0; + +#ifdef __MINGW32__ + /* cannot trust the executable bit, peek into the file instead */ + char buf[3] = { 0 }; + int n; + int fd = open(name, O_RDONLY); + st.st_mode &= ~S_IXUSR; + if (fd >= 0) { + n = read(fd, buf, 2); + if (n == 2) + /* DOS executables start with "MZ" */ + if (!strcmp(buf, "#!") || !strcmp(buf, "MZ")) + st.st_mode |= S_IXUSR; + close(fd); + } +#endif + return st.st_mode & S_IXUSR; +} + +static void list_commands_in_dir(struct cmdnames *cmds, + const char *path, + const char *prefix) +{ + int prefix_len; + DIR *dir = opendir(path); + struct dirent *de; + struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; + int len; + + if (!dir) + return; + if (!prefix) + prefix = "perf-"; + prefix_len = strlen(prefix); + + strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/", path); + len = buf.len; + + while ((de = readdir(dir)) != NULL) { + int entlen; + + if (prefixcmp(de->d_name, prefix)) + continue; + + strbuf_setlen(&buf, len); + strbuf_addstr(&buf, de->d_name); + if (!is_executable(buf.buf)) + continue; + + entlen = strlen(de->d_name) - prefix_len; + if (has_extension(de->d_name, ".exe")) + entlen -= 4; + + add_cmdname(cmds, de->d_name + prefix_len, entlen); + } + closedir(dir); + strbuf_release(&buf); +} + +void load_command_list(const char *prefix, + struct cmdnames *main_cmds, + struct cmdnames *other_cmds) +{ + const char *env_path = getenv("PATH"); + const char *exec_path = perf_exec_path(); + + if (exec_path) { + list_commands_in_dir(main_cmds, exec_path, prefix); + qsort(main_cmds->names, main_cmds->cnt, + sizeof(*main_cmds->names), cmdname_compare); + uniq(main_cmds); + } + + if (env_path) { + char *paths, *path, *colon; + path = paths = strdup(env_path); + while (1) { + if ((colon = strchr(path, PATH_SEP))) + *colon = 0; + if (!exec_path || strcmp(path, exec_path)) + list_commands_in_dir(other_cmds, path, prefix); + + if (!colon) + break; + path = colon + 1; + } + free(paths); + + qsort(other_cmds->names, other_cmds->cnt, + sizeof(*other_cmds->names), cmdname_compare); + uniq(other_cmds); + } + exclude_cmds(other_cmds, main_cmds); +} + +void list_commands(const char *title, struct cmdnames *main_cmds, + struct cmdnames *other_cmds) +{ + int i, longest = 0; + + for (i = 0; i < main_cmds->cnt; i++) + if (longest < main_cmds->names[i]->len) + longest = main_cmds->names[i]->len; + for (i = 0; i < other_cmds->cnt; i++) + if (longest < other_cmds->names[i]->len) + longest = other_cmds->names[i]->len; + + if (main_cmds->cnt) { + const char *exec_path = perf_exec_path(); + printf("available %s in '%s'\n", title, exec_path); + printf("----------------"); + mput_char('-', strlen(title) + strlen(exec_path)); + putchar('\n'); + pretty_print_string_list(main_cmds, longest); + putchar('\n'); + } + + if (other_cmds->cnt) { + printf("%s available from elsewhere on your $PATH\n", title); + printf("---------------------------------------"); + mput_char('-', strlen(title)); + putchar('\n'); + pretty_print_string_list(other_cmds, longest); + putchar('\n'); + } +} + +int is_in_cmdlist(struct cmdnames *c, const char *s) +{ + int i; + for (i = 0; i < c->cnt; i++) + if (!strcmp(s, c->names[i]->name)) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +static int autocorrect; +static struct cmdnames aliases; + +static int perf_unknown_cmd_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb) +{ + if (!strcmp(var, "help.autocorrect")) + autocorrect = perf_config_int(var,value); + /* Also use aliases for command lookup */ + if (!prefixcmp(var, "alias.")) + add_cmdname(&aliases, var + 6, strlen(var + 6)); + + return perf_default_config(var, value, cb); +} + +static int levenshtein_compare(const void *p1, const void *p2) +{ + const struct cmdname *const *c1 = p1, *const *c2 = p2; + const char *s1 = (*c1)->name, *s2 = (*c2)->name; + int l1 = (*c1)->len; + int l2 = (*c2)->len; + return l1 != l2 ? l1 - l2 : strcmp(s1, s2); +} + +static void add_cmd_list(struct cmdnames *cmds, struct cmdnames *old) +{ + int i; + ALLOC_GROW(cmds->names, cmds->cnt + old->cnt, cmds->alloc); + + for (i = 0; i < old->cnt; i++) + cmds->names[cmds->cnt++] = old->names[i]; + free(old->names); + old->cnt = 0; + old->names = NULL; +} + +const char *help_unknown_cmd(const char *cmd) +{ + int i, n = 0, best_similarity = 0; + struct cmdnames main_cmds, other_cmds; + + memset(&main_cmds, 0, sizeof(main_cmds)); + memset(&other_cmds, 0, sizeof(main_cmds)); + memset(&aliases, 0, sizeof(aliases)); + + perf_config(perf_unknown_cmd_config, NULL); + + load_command_list("perf-", &main_cmds, &other_cmds); + + add_cmd_list(&main_cmds, &aliases); + add_cmd_list(&main_cmds, &other_cmds); + qsort(main_cmds.names, main_cmds.cnt, + sizeof(main_cmds.names), cmdname_compare); + uniq(&main_cmds); + + if (main_cmds.cnt) { + /* This reuses cmdname->len for similarity index */ + for (i = 0; i < main_cmds.cnt; ++i) + main_cmds.names[i]->len = + levenshtein(cmd, main_cmds.names[i]->name, 0, 2, 1, 4); + + qsort(main_cmds.names, main_cmds.cnt, + sizeof(*main_cmds.names), levenshtein_compare); + + best_similarity = main_cmds.names[0]->len; + n = 1; + while (n < main_cmds.cnt && best_similarity == main_cmds.names[n]->len) + ++n; + } + + if (autocorrect && n == 1) { + const char *assumed = main_cmds.names[0]->name; + + main_cmds.names[0] = NULL; + clean_cmdnames(&main_cmds); + fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: You called a Git program named '%s', " + "which does not exist.\n" + "Continuing under the assumption that you meant '%s'\n", + cmd, assumed); + if (autocorrect > 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "in %0.1f seconds automatically...\n", + (float)autocorrect/10.0); + poll(NULL, 0, autocorrect * 100); + } + return assumed; + } + + fprintf(stderr, "perf: '%s' is not a perf-command. See 'perf --help'.\n", cmd); + + if (main_cmds.cnt && best_similarity < 6) { + fprintf(stderr, "\nDid you mean %s?\n", + n < 2 ? "this": "one of these"); + + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) + fprintf(stderr, "\t%s\n", main_cmds.names[i]->name); + } + + exit(1); +} + +int cmd_version(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) +{ + printf("perf version %s\n", perf_version_string); + return 0; +} diff --git a/tools/perf/util/help.h b/tools/perf/util/help.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..56bc15406ff --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/help.h @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +#ifndef HELP_H +#define HELP_H + +struct cmdnames { + int alloc; + int cnt; + struct cmdname { + size_t len; /* also used for similarity index in help.c */ + char name[FLEX_ARRAY]; + } **names; +}; + +static inline void mput_char(char c, unsigned int num) +{ + while(num--) + putchar(c); +} + +void load_command_list(const char *prefix, + struct cmdnames *main_cmds, + struct cmdnames *other_cmds); +void add_cmdname(struct cmdnames *cmds, const char *name, int len); +/* Here we require that excludes is a sorted list. */ +void exclude_cmds(struct cmdnames *cmds, struct cmdnames *excludes); +int is_in_cmdlist(struct cmdnames *c, const char *s); +void list_commands(const char *title, struct cmdnames *main_cmds, + struct cmdnames *other_cmds); + +#endif /* HELP_H */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/levenshtein.c b/tools/perf/util/levenshtein.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e521d1516df --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/levenshtein.c @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ +#include "cache.h" +#include "levenshtein.h" + +/* + * This function implements the Damerau-Levenshtein algorithm to + * calculate a distance between strings. + * + * Basically, it says how many letters need to be swapped, substituted, + * deleted from, or added to string1, at least, to get string2. + * + * The idea is to build a distance matrix for the substrings of both + * strings. To avoid a large space complexity, only the last three rows + * are kept in memory (if swaps had the same or higher cost as one deletion + * plus one insertion, only two rows would be needed). + * + * At any stage, "i + 1" denotes the length of the current substring of + * string1 that the distance is calculated for. + * + * row2 holds the current row, row1 the previous row (i.e. for the substring + * of string1 of length "i"), and row0 the row before that. + * + * In other words, at the start of the big loop, row2[j + 1] contains the + * Damerau-Levenshtein distance between the substring of string1 of length + * "i" and the substring of string2 of length "j + 1". + * + * All the big loop does is determine the partial minimum-cost paths. + * + * It does so by calculating the costs of the path ending in characters + * i (in string1) and j (in string2), respectively, given that the last + * operation is a substition, a swap, a deletion, or an insertion. + * + * This implementation allows the costs to be weighted: + * + * - w (as in "sWap") + * - s (as in "Substitution") + * - a (for insertion, AKA "Add") + * - d (as in "Deletion") + * + * Note that this algorithm calculates a distance _iff_ d == a. + */ +int levenshtein(const char *string1, const char *string2, + int w, int s, int a, int d) +{ + int len1 = strlen(string1), len2 = strlen(string2); + int *row0 = malloc(sizeof(int) * (len2 + 1)); + int *row1 = malloc(sizeof(int) * (len2 + 1)); + int *row2 = malloc(sizeof(int) * (len2 + 1)); + int i, j; + + for (j = 0; j <= len2; j++) + row1[j] = j * a; + for (i = 0; i < len1; i++) { + int *dummy; + + row2[0] = (i + 1) * d; + for (j = 0; j < len2; j++) { + /* substitution */ + row2[j + 1] = row1[j] + s * (string1[i] != string2[j]); + /* swap */ + if (i > 0 && j > 0 && string1[i - 1] == string2[j] && + string1[i] == string2[j - 1] && + row2[j + 1] > row0[j - 1] + w) + row2[j + 1] = row0[j - 1] + w; + /* deletion */ + if (row2[j + 1] > row1[j + 1] + d) + row2[j + 1] = row1[j + 1] + d; + /* insertion */ + if (row2[j + 1] > row2[j] + a) + row2[j + 1] = row2[j] + a; + } + + dummy = row0; + row0 = row1; + row1 = row2; + row2 = dummy; + } + + i = row1[len2]; + free(row0); + free(row1); + free(row2); + + return i; +} diff --git a/tools/perf/util/levenshtein.h b/tools/perf/util/levenshtein.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0173abeef52 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/levenshtein.h @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +#ifndef LEVENSHTEIN_H +#define LEVENSHTEIN_H + +int levenshtein(const char *string1, const char *string2, + int swap_penalty, int substition_penalty, + int insertion_penalty, int deletion_penalty); + +#endif diff --git a/tools/perf/util/list.h b/tools/perf/util/list.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e2548e8072c --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/list.h @@ -0,0 +1,603 @@ +#ifndef _LINUX_LIST_H +#define _LINUX_LIST_H +/* + Copyright (C) Cast of dozens, comes from the Linux kernel + + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as + published by the Free Software Foundation. +*/ + +#include + +/* + * These are non-NULL pointers that will result in page faults + * under normal circumstances, used to verify that nobody uses + * non-initialized list entries. + */ +#define LIST_POISON1 ((void *)0x00100100) +#define LIST_POISON2 ((void *)0x00200200) + +/** + * container_of - cast a member of a structure out to the containing structure + * @ptr: the pointer to the member. + * @type: the type of the container struct this is embedded in. + * @member: the name of the member within the struct. + * + */ +#define container_of(ptr, type, member) ({ \ + const typeof( ((type *)0)->member ) *__mptr = (ptr); \ + (type *)( (char *)__mptr - offsetof(type,member) );}) + +/* + * Simple doubly linked list implementation. + * + * Some of the internal functions ("__xxx") are useful when + * manipulating whole lists rather than single entries, as + * sometimes we already know the next/prev entries and we can + * generate better code by using them directly rather than + * using the generic single-entry routines. + */ + +struct list_head { + struct list_head *next, *prev; +}; + +#define LIST_HEAD_INIT(name) { &(name), &(name) } + +#define LIST_HEAD(name) \ + struct list_head name = LIST_HEAD_INIT(name) + +static inline void INIT_LIST_HEAD(struct list_head *list) +{ + list->next = list; + list->prev = list; +} + +/* + * Insert a new entry between two known consecutive entries. + * + * This is only for internal list manipulation where we know + * the prev/next entries already! + */ +static inline void __list_add(struct list_head *new, + struct list_head *prev, + struct list_head *next) +{ + next->prev = new; + new->next = next; + new->prev = prev; + prev->next = new; +} + +/** + * list_add - add a new entry + * @new: new entry to be added + * @head: list head to add it after + * + * Insert a new entry after the specified head. + * This is good for implementing stacks. + */ +static inline void list_add(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head) +{ + __list_add(new, head, head->next); +} + +/** + * list_add_tail - add a new entry + * @new: new entry to be added + * @head: list head to add it before + * + * Insert a new entry before the specified head. + * This is useful for implementing queues. + */ +static inline void list_add_tail(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head) +{ + __list_add(new, head->prev, head); +} + +/* + * Delete a list entry by making the prev/next entries + * point to each other. + * + * This is only for internal list manipulation where we know + * the prev/next entries already! + */ +static inline void __list_del(struct list_head * prev, struct list_head * next) +{ + next->prev = prev; + prev->next = next; +} + +/** + * list_del - deletes entry from list. + * @entry: the element to delete from the list. + * Note: list_empty on entry does not return true after this, the entry is + * in an undefined state. + */ +static inline void list_del(struct list_head *entry) +{ + __list_del(entry->prev, entry->next); + entry->next = LIST_POISON1; + entry->prev = LIST_POISON2; +} + +/** + * list_del_range - deletes range of entries from list. + * @beging: first element in the range to delete from the list. + * @beging: first element in the range to delete from the list. + * Note: list_empty on the range of entries does not return true after this, + * the entries is in an undefined state. + */ +static inline void list_del_range(struct list_head *begin, + struct list_head *end) +{ + begin->prev->next = end->next; + end->next->prev = begin->prev; +} + +/** + * list_replace - replace old entry by new one + * @old : the element to be replaced + * @new : the new element to insert + * Note: if 'old' was empty, it will be overwritten. + */ +static inline void list_replace(struct list_head *old, + struct list_head *new) +{ + new->next = old->next; + new->next->prev = new; + new->prev = old->prev; + new->prev->next = new; +} + +static inline void list_replace_init(struct list_head *old, + struct list_head *new) +{ + list_replace(old, new); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(old); +} + +/** + * list_del_init - deletes entry from list and reinitialize it. + * @entry: the element to delete from the list. + */ +static inline void list_del_init(struct list_head *entry) +{ + __list_del(entry->prev, entry->next); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(entry); +} + +/** + * list_move - delete from one list and add as another's head + * @list: the entry to move + * @head: the head that will precede our entry + */ +static inline void list_move(struct list_head *list, struct list_head *head) +{ + __list_del(list->prev, list->next); + list_add(list, head); +} + +/** + * list_move_tail - delete from one list and add as another's tail + * @list: the entry to move + * @head: the head that will follow our entry + */ +static inline void list_move_tail(struct list_head *list, + struct list_head *head) +{ + __list_del(list->prev, list->next); + list_add_tail(list, head); +} + +/** + * list_is_last - tests whether @list is the last entry in list @head + * @list: the entry to test + * @head: the head of the list + */ +static inline int list_is_last(const struct list_head *list, + const struct list_head *head) +{ + return list->next == head; +} + +/** + * list_empty - tests whether a list is empty + * @head: the list to test. + */ +static inline int list_empty(const struct list_head *head) +{ + return head->next == head; +} + +/** + * list_empty_careful - tests whether a list is empty and not being modified + * @head: the list to test + * + * Description: + * tests whether a list is empty _and_ checks that no other CPU might be + * in the process of modifying either member (next or prev) + * + * NOTE: using list_empty_careful() without synchronization + * can only be safe if the only activity that can happen + * to the list entry is list_del_init(). Eg. it cannot be used + * if another CPU could re-list_add() it. + */ +static inline int list_empty_careful(const struct list_head *head) +{ + struct list_head *next = head->next; + return (next == head) && (next == head->prev); +} + +static inline void __list_splice(struct list_head *list, + struct list_head *head) +{ + struct list_head *first = list->next; + struct list_head *last = list->prev; + struct list_head *at = head->next; + + first->prev = head; + head->next = first; + + last->next = at; + at->prev = last; +} + +/** + * list_splice - join two lists + * @list: the new list to add. + * @head: the place to add it in the first list. + */ +static inline void list_splice(struct list_head *list, struct list_head *head) +{ + if (!list_empty(list)) + __list_splice(list, head); +} + +/** + * list_splice_init - join two lists and reinitialise the emptied list. + * @list: the new list to add. + * @head: the place to add it in the first list. + * + * The list at @list is reinitialised + */ +static inline void list_splice_init(struct list_head *list, + struct list_head *head) +{ + if (!list_empty(list)) { + __list_splice(list, head); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(list); + } +} + +/** + * list_entry - get the struct for this entry + * @ptr: the &struct list_head pointer. + * @type: the type of the struct this is embedded in. + * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct. + */ +#define list_entry(ptr, type, member) \ + container_of(ptr, type, member) + +/** + * list_first_entry - get the first element from a list + * @ptr: the list head to take the element from. + * @type: the type of the struct this is embedded in. + * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct. + * + * Note, that list is expected to be not empty. + */ +#define list_first_entry(ptr, type, member) \ + list_entry((ptr)->next, type, member) + +/** + * list_for_each - iterate over a list + * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor. + * @head: the head for your list. + */ +#define list_for_each(pos, head) \ + for (pos = (head)->next; pos != (head); \ + pos = pos->next) + +/** + * __list_for_each - iterate over a list + * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor. + * @head: the head for your list. + * + * This variant differs from list_for_each() in that it's the + * simplest possible list iteration code, no prefetching is done. + * Use this for code that knows the list to be very short (empty + * or 1 entry) most of the time. + */ +#define __list_for_each(pos, head) \ + for (pos = (head)->next; pos != (head); pos = pos->next) + +/** + * list_for_each_prev - iterate over a list backwards + * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor. + * @head: the head for your list. + */ +#define list_for_each_prev(pos, head) \ + for (pos = (head)->prev; pos != (head); \ + pos = pos->prev) + +/** + * list_for_each_safe - iterate over a list safe against removal of list entry + * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor. + * @n: another &struct list_head to use as temporary storage + * @head: the head for your list. + */ +#define list_for_each_safe(pos, n, head) \ + for (pos = (head)->next, n = pos->next; pos != (head); \ + pos = n, n = pos->next) + +/** + * list_for_each_entry - iterate over list of given type + * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. + * @head: the head for your list. + * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct. + */ +#define list_for_each_entry(pos, head, member) \ + for (pos = list_entry((head)->next, typeof(*pos), member); \ + &pos->member != (head); \ + pos = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member)) + +/** + * list_for_each_entry_reverse - iterate backwards over list of given type. + * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. + * @head: the head for your list. + * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct. + */ +#define list_for_each_entry_reverse(pos, head, member) \ + for (pos = list_entry((head)->prev, typeof(*pos), member); \ + &pos->member != (head); \ + pos = list_entry(pos->member.prev, typeof(*pos), member)) + +/** + * list_prepare_entry - prepare a pos entry for use in list_for_each_entry_continue + * @pos: the type * to use as a start point + * @head: the head of the list + * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct. + * + * Prepares a pos entry for use as a start point in list_for_each_entry_continue. + */ +#define list_prepare_entry(pos, head, member) \ + ((pos) ? : list_entry(head, typeof(*pos), member)) + +/** + * list_for_each_entry_continue - continue iteration over list of given type + * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. + * @head: the head for your list. + * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct. + * + * Continue to iterate over list of given type, continuing after + * the current position. + */ +#define list_for_each_entry_continue(pos, head, member) \ + for (pos = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member); \ + &pos->member != (head); \ + pos = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member)) + +/** + * list_for_each_entry_from - iterate over list of given type from the current point + * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. + * @head: the head for your list. + * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct. + * + * Iterate over list of given type, continuing from current position. + */ +#define list_for_each_entry_from(pos, head, member) \ + for (; &pos->member != (head); \ + pos = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member)) + +/** + * list_for_each_entry_safe - iterate over list of given type safe against removal of list entry + * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. + * @n: another type * to use as temporary storage + * @head: the head for your list. + * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct. + */ +#define list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, head, member) \ + for (pos = list_entry((head)->next, typeof(*pos), member), \ + n = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member); \ + &pos->member != (head); \ + pos = n, n = list_entry(n->member.next, typeof(*n), member)) + +/** + * list_for_each_entry_safe_continue + * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. + * @n: another type * to use as temporary storage + * @head: the head for your list. + * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct. + * + * Iterate over list of given type, continuing after current point, + * safe against removal of list entry. + */ +#define list_for_each_entry_safe_continue(pos, n, head, member) \ + for (pos = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member), \ + n = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member); \ + &pos->member != (head); \ + pos = n, n = list_entry(n->member.next, typeof(*n), member)) + +/** + * list_for_each_entry_safe_from + * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. + * @n: another type * to use as temporary storage + * @head: the head for your list. + * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct. + * + * Iterate over list of given type from current point, safe against + * removal of list entry. + */ +#define list_for_each_entry_safe_from(pos, n, head, member) \ + for (n = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member); \ + &pos->member != (head); \ + pos = n, n = list_entry(n->member.next, typeof(*n), member)) + +/** + * list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse + * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. + * @n: another type * to use as temporary storage + * @head: the head for your list. + * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct. + * + * Iterate backwards over list of given type, safe against removal + * of list entry. + */ +#define list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(pos, n, head, member) \ + for (pos = list_entry((head)->prev, typeof(*pos), member), \ + n = list_entry(pos->member.prev, typeof(*pos), member); \ + &pos->member != (head); \ + pos = n, n = list_entry(n->member.prev, typeof(*n), member)) + +/* + * Double linked lists with a single pointer list head. + * Mostly useful for hash tables where the two pointer list head is + * too wasteful. + * You lose the ability to access the tail in O(1). + */ + +struct hlist_head { + struct hlist_node *first; +}; + +struct hlist_node { + struct hlist_node *next, **pprev; +}; + +#define HLIST_HEAD_INIT { .first = NULL } +#define HLIST_HEAD(name) struct hlist_head name = { .first = NULL } +#define INIT_HLIST_HEAD(ptr) ((ptr)->first = NULL) +static inline void INIT_HLIST_NODE(struct hlist_node *h) +{ + h->next = NULL; + h->pprev = NULL; +} + +static inline int hlist_unhashed(const struct hlist_node *h) +{ + return !h->pprev; +} + +static inline int hlist_empty(const struct hlist_head *h) +{ + return !h->first; +} + +static inline void __hlist_del(struct hlist_node *n) +{ + struct hlist_node *next = n->next; + struct hlist_node **pprev = n->pprev; + *pprev = next; + if (next) + next->pprev = pprev; +} + +static inline void hlist_del(struct hlist_node *n) +{ + __hlist_del(n); + n->next = LIST_POISON1; + n->pprev = LIST_POISON2; +} + +static inline void hlist_del_init(struct hlist_node *n) +{ + if (!hlist_unhashed(n)) { + __hlist_del(n); + INIT_HLIST_NODE(n); + } +} + +static inline void hlist_add_head(struct hlist_node *n, struct hlist_head *h) +{ + struct hlist_node *first = h->first; + n->next = first; + if (first) + first->pprev = &n->next; + h->first = n; + n->pprev = &h->first; +} + +/* next must be != NULL */ +static inline void hlist_add_before(struct hlist_node *n, + struct hlist_node *next) +{ + n->pprev = next->pprev; + n->next = next; + next->pprev = &n->next; + *(n->pprev) = n; +} + +static inline void hlist_add_after(struct hlist_node *n, + struct hlist_node *next) +{ + next->next = n->next; + n->next = next; + next->pprev = &n->next; + + if(next->next) + next->next->pprev = &next->next; +} + +#define hlist_entry(ptr, type, member) container_of(ptr,type,member) + +#define hlist_for_each(pos, head) \ + for (pos = (head)->first; pos; \ + pos = pos->next) + +#define hlist_for_each_safe(pos, n, head) \ + for (pos = (head)->first; pos && ({ n = pos->next; 1; }); \ + pos = n) + +/** + * hlist_for_each_entry - iterate over list of given type + * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. + * @pos: the &struct hlist_node to use as a loop cursor. + * @head: the head for your list. + * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct. + */ +#define hlist_for_each_entry(tpos, pos, head, member) \ + for (pos = (head)->first; \ + pos && \ + ({ tpos = hlist_entry(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1;}); \ + pos = pos->next) + +/** + * hlist_for_each_entry_continue - iterate over a hlist continuing after current point + * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. + * @pos: the &struct hlist_node to use as a loop cursor. + * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct. + */ +#define hlist_for_each_entry_continue(tpos, pos, member) \ + for (pos = (pos)->next; \ + pos && \ + ({ tpos = hlist_entry(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1;}); \ + pos = pos->next) + +/** + * hlist_for_each_entry_from - iterate over a hlist continuing from current point + * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. + * @pos: the &struct hlist_node to use as a loop cursor. + * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct. + */ +#define hlist_for_each_entry_from(tpos, pos, member) \ + for (; pos && \ + ({ tpos = hlist_entry(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1;}); \ + pos = pos->next) + +/** + * hlist_for_each_entry_safe - iterate over list of given type safe against removal of list entry + * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. + * @pos: the &struct hlist_node to use as a loop cursor. + * @n: another &struct hlist_node to use as temporary storage + * @head: the head for your list. + * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct. + */ +#define hlist_for_each_entry_safe(tpos, pos, n, head, member) \ + for (pos = (head)->first; \ + pos && ({ n = pos->next; 1; }) && \ + ({ tpos = hlist_entry(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1;}); \ + pos = n) + +#endif diff --git a/tools/perf/util/pager.c b/tools/perf/util/pager.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a28bccae545 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/pager.c @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ +#include "cache.h" +#include "run-command.h" +#include "sigchain.h" + +/* + * This is split up from the rest of git so that we can do + * something different on Windows. + */ + +static int spawned_pager; + +#ifndef __MINGW32__ +static void pager_preexec(void) +{ + /* + * Work around bug in "less" by not starting it until we + * have real input + */ + fd_set in; + + FD_ZERO(&in); + FD_SET(0, &in); + select(1, &in, NULL, &in, NULL); + + setenv("LESS", "FRSX", 0); +} +#endif + +static const char *pager_argv[] = { "sh", "-c", NULL, NULL }; +static struct child_process pager_process; + +static void wait_for_pager(void) +{ + fflush(stdout); + fflush(stderr); + /* signal EOF to pager */ + close(1); + close(2); + finish_command(&pager_process); +} + +static void wait_for_pager_signal(int signo) +{ + wait_for_pager(); + sigchain_pop(signo); + raise(signo); +} + +void setup_pager(void) +{ + const char *pager = getenv("PERF_PAGER"); + + if (!isatty(1)) + return; + if (!pager) { + if (!pager_program) + perf_config(perf_default_config, NULL); + pager = pager_program; + } + if (!pager) + pager = getenv("PAGER"); + if (!pager) + pager = "less"; + else if (!*pager || !strcmp(pager, "cat")) + return; + + spawned_pager = 1; /* means we are emitting to terminal */ + + /* spawn the pager */ + pager_argv[2] = pager; + pager_process.argv = pager_argv; + pager_process.in = -1; +#ifndef __MINGW32__ + pager_process.preexec_cb = pager_preexec; +#endif + if (start_command(&pager_process)) + return; + + /* original process continues, but writes to the pipe */ + dup2(pager_process.in, 1); + if (isatty(2)) + dup2(pager_process.in, 2); + close(pager_process.in); + + /* this makes sure that the parent terminates after the pager */ + sigchain_push_common(wait_for_pager_signal); + atexit(wait_for_pager); +} + +int pager_in_use(void) +{ + const char *env; + + if (spawned_pager) + return 1; + + env = getenv("PERF_PAGER_IN_USE"); + return env ? perf_config_bool("PERF_PAGER_IN_USE", env) : 0; +} diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e0820b4388a --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c @@ -0,0 +1,316 @@ + +#include "../perf.h" +#include "util.h" +#include "parse-options.h" +#include "parse-events.h" +#include "exec_cmd.h" +#include "string.h" + +extern char *strcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *needle); + +int nr_counters; + +struct perf_counter_attr attrs[MAX_COUNTERS]; + +struct event_symbol { + __u8 type; + __u64 config; + char *symbol; +}; + +#define C(x, y) .type = PERF_TYPE_##x, .config = PERF_COUNT_##y +#define CR(x, y) .type = PERF_TYPE_##x, .config = y + +static struct event_symbol event_symbols[] = { + { C(HARDWARE, CPU_CYCLES), "cpu-cycles", }, + { C(HARDWARE, CPU_CYCLES), "cycles", }, + { C(HARDWARE, INSTRUCTIONS), "instructions", }, + { C(HARDWARE, CACHE_REFERENCES), "cache-references", }, + { C(HARDWARE, CACHE_MISSES), "cache-misses", }, + { C(HARDWARE, BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS), "branch-instructions", }, + { C(HARDWARE, BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS), "branches", }, + { C(HARDWARE, BRANCH_MISSES), "branch-misses", }, + { C(HARDWARE, BUS_CYCLES), "bus-cycles", }, + + { C(SOFTWARE, CPU_CLOCK), "cpu-clock", }, + { C(SOFTWARE, TASK_CLOCK), "task-clock", }, + { C(SOFTWARE, PAGE_FAULTS), "page-faults", }, + { C(SOFTWARE, PAGE_FAULTS), "faults", }, + { C(SOFTWARE, PAGE_FAULTS_MIN), "minor-faults", }, + { C(SOFTWARE, PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ), "major-faults", }, + { C(SOFTWARE, CONTEXT_SWITCHES), "context-switches", }, + { C(SOFTWARE, CONTEXT_SWITCHES), "cs", }, + { C(SOFTWARE, CPU_MIGRATIONS), "cpu-migrations", }, + { C(SOFTWARE, CPU_MIGRATIONS), "migrations", }, +}; + +#define __PERF_COUNTER_FIELD(config, name) \ + ((config & PERF_COUNTER_##name##_MASK) >> PERF_COUNTER_##name##_SHIFT) + +#define PERF_COUNTER_RAW(config) __PERF_COUNTER_FIELD(config, RAW) +#define PERF_COUNTER_CONFIG(config) __PERF_COUNTER_FIELD(config, CONFIG) +#define PERF_COUNTER_TYPE(config) __PERF_COUNTER_FIELD(config, TYPE) +#define PERF_COUNTER_ID(config) __PERF_COUNTER_FIELD(config, EVENT) + +static char *hw_event_names[] = { + "cycles", + "instructions", + "cache-references", + "cache-misses", + "branches", + "branch-misses", + "bus-cycles", +}; + +static char *sw_event_names[] = { + "cpu-clock-ticks", + "task-clock-ticks", + "page-faults", + "context-switches", + "CPU-migrations", + "minor-faults", + "major-faults", +}; + +#define MAX_ALIASES 8 + +static char *hw_cache [][MAX_ALIASES] = { + { "L1-data" , "l1-d", "l1d", "l1" }, + { "L1-instruction" , "l1-i", "l1i" }, + { "L2" , "l2" }, + { "Data-TLB" , "dtlb", "d-tlb" }, + { "Instruction-TLB" , "itlb", "i-tlb" }, + { "Branch" , "bpu" , "btb", "bpc" }, +}; + +static char *hw_cache_op [][MAX_ALIASES] = { + { "Load" , "read" }, + { "Store" , "write" }, + { "Prefetch" , "speculative-read", "speculative-load" }, +}; + +static char *hw_cache_result [][MAX_ALIASES] = { + { "Reference" , "ops", "access" }, + { "Miss" }, +}; + +char *event_name(int counter) +{ + __u64 config = attrs[counter].config; + int type = attrs[counter].type; + static char buf[32]; + + if (attrs[counter].type == PERF_TYPE_RAW) { + sprintf(buf, "raw 0x%llx", config); + return buf; + } + + switch (type) { + case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE: + if (config < PERF_HW_EVENTS_MAX) + return hw_event_names[config]; + return "unknown-hardware"; + + case PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE: { + __u8 cache_type, cache_op, cache_result; + static char name[100]; + + cache_type = (config >> 0) & 0xff; + if (cache_type > PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX) + return "unknown-ext-hardware-cache-type"; + + cache_op = (config >> 8) & 0xff; + if (cache_op > PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX) + return "unknown-ext-hardware-cache-op"; + + cache_result = (config >> 16) & 0xff; + if (cache_result > PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX) + return "unknown-ext-hardware-cache-result"; + + sprintf(name, "%s-Cache-%s-%ses", + hw_cache[cache_type][0], + hw_cache_op[cache_op][0], + hw_cache_result[cache_result][0]); + + return name; + } + + case PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE: + if (config < PERF_SW_EVENTS_MAX) + return sw_event_names[config]; + return "unknown-software"; + + default: + break; + } + + return "unknown"; +} + +static int parse_aliases(const char *str, char *names[][MAX_ALIASES], int size) +{ + int i, j; + + for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { + for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALIASES; j++) { + if (!names[i][j]) + break; + if (strcasestr(str, names[i][j])) + return i; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static int parse_generic_hw_symbols(const char *str, struct perf_counter_attr *attr) +{ + __u8 cache_type = -1, cache_op = 0, cache_result = 0; + + cache_type = parse_aliases(str, hw_cache, PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX); + /* + * No fallback - if we cannot get a clear cache type + * then bail out: + */ + if (cache_type == -1) + return -EINVAL; + + cache_op = parse_aliases(str, hw_cache_op, PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX); + /* + * Fall back to reads: + */ + if (cache_type == -1) + cache_type = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ; + + cache_result = parse_aliases(str, hw_cache_result, + PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX); + /* + * Fall back to accesses: + */ + if (cache_result == -1) + cache_result = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS; + + attr->config = cache_type | (cache_op << 8) | (cache_result << 16); + attr->type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Each event can have multiple symbolic names. + * Symbolic names are (almost) exactly matched. + */ +static int parse_event_symbols(const char *str, struct perf_counter_attr *attr) +{ + __u64 config, id; + int type; + unsigned int i; + const char *sep, *pstr; + + if (str[0] == 'r' && hex2u64(str + 1, &config) > 0) { + attr->type = PERF_TYPE_RAW; + attr->config = config; + + return 0; + } + + pstr = str; + sep = strchr(pstr, ':'); + if (sep) { + type = atoi(pstr); + pstr = sep + 1; + id = atoi(pstr); + sep = strchr(pstr, ':'); + if (sep) { + pstr = sep + 1; + if (strchr(pstr, 'k')) + attr->exclude_user = 1; + if (strchr(pstr, 'u')) + attr->exclude_kernel = 1; + } + attr->type = type; + attr->config = id; + + return 0; + } + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event_symbols); i++) { + if (!strncmp(str, event_symbols[i].symbol, + strlen(event_symbols[i].symbol))) { + + attr->type = event_symbols[i].type; + attr->config = event_symbols[i].config; + + return 0; + } + } + + return parse_generic_hw_symbols(str, attr); +} + +int parse_events(const struct option *opt, const char *str, int unset) +{ + struct perf_counter_attr attr; + int ret; + + memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); +again: + if (nr_counters == MAX_COUNTERS) + return -1; + + ret = parse_event_symbols(str, &attr); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + attrs[nr_counters] = attr; + nr_counters++; + + str = strstr(str, ","); + if (str) { + str++; + goto again; + } + + return 0; +} + +static const char * const event_type_descriptors[] = { + "", + "Hardware event", + "Software event", + "Tracepoint event", + "Hardware cache event", +}; + +/* + * Print the help text for the event symbols: + */ +void print_events(void) +{ + struct event_symbol *syms = event_symbols; + unsigned int i, type, prev_type = -1; + + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "List of pre-defined events (to be used in -e):\n"); + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event_symbols); i++, syms++) { + type = syms->type + 1; + if (type > ARRAY_SIZE(event_type_descriptors)) + type = 0; + + if (type != prev_type) + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); + + fprintf(stderr, " %-30s [%s]\n", syms->symbol, + event_type_descriptors[type]); + + prev_type = type; + } + + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " %-30s [raw hardware event descriptor]\n", + "rNNN"); + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); + + exit(129); +} diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e3d552908e6 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ + +/* + * Parse symbolic events/counts passed in as options: + */ + +extern int nr_counters; + +extern struct perf_counter_attr attrs[MAX_COUNTERS]; + +extern char *event_name(int ctr); + +extern int parse_events(const struct option *opt, const char *str, int unset); + +#define EVENTS_HELP_MAX (128*1024) + +extern void print_events(void); + diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-options.c b/tools/perf/util/parse-options.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b3affb1658d --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-options.c @@ -0,0 +1,508 @@ +#include "util.h" +#include "parse-options.h" +#include "cache.h" + +#define OPT_SHORT 1 +#define OPT_UNSET 2 + +static int opterror(const struct option *opt, const char *reason, int flags) +{ + if (flags & OPT_SHORT) + return error("switch `%c' %s", opt->short_name, reason); + if (flags & OPT_UNSET) + return error("option `no-%s' %s", opt->long_name, reason); + return error("option `%s' %s", opt->long_name, reason); +} + +static int get_arg(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *p, const struct option *opt, + int flags, const char **arg) +{ + if (p->opt) { + *arg = p->opt; + p->opt = NULL; + } else if (p->argc == 1 && (opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT)) { + *arg = (const char *)opt->defval; + } else if (p->argc > 1) { + p->argc--; + *arg = *++p->argv; + } else + return opterror(opt, "requires a value", flags); + return 0; +} + +static int get_value(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *p, + const struct option *opt, int flags) +{ + const char *s, *arg = NULL; + const int unset = flags & OPT_UNSET; + + if (unset && p->opt) + return opterror(opt, "takes no value", flags); + if (unset && (opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_NONEG)) + return opterror(opt, "isn't available", flags); + + if (!(flags & OPT_SHORT) && p->opt) { + switch (opt->type) { + case OPTION_CALLBACK: + if (!(opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_NOARG)) + break; + /* FALLTHROUGH */ + case OPTION_BOOLEAN: + case OPTION_BIT: + case OPTION_SET_INT: + case OPTION_SET_PTR: + return opterror(opt, "takes no value", flags); + default: + break; + } + } + + switch (opt->type) { + case OPTION_BIT: + if (unset) + *(int *)opt->value &= ~opt->defval; + else + *(int *)opt->value |= opt->defval; + return 0; + + case OPTION_BOOLEAN: + *(int *)opt->value = unset ? 0 : *(int *)opt->value + 1; + return 0; + + case OPTION_SET_INT: + *(int *)opt->value = unset ? 0 : opt->defval; + return 0; + + case OPTION_SET_PTR: + *(void **)opt->value = unset ? NULL : (void *)opt->defval; + return 0; + + case OPTION_STRING: + if (unset) + *(const char **)opt->value = NULL; + else if (opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG && !p->opt) + *(const char **)opt->value = (const char *)opt->defval; + else + return get_arg(p, opt, flags, (const char **)opt->value); + return 0; + + case OPTION_CALLBACK: + if (unset) + return (*opt->callback)(opt, NULL, 1) ? (-1) : 0; + if (opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_NOARG) + return (*opt->callback)(opt, NULL, 0) ? (-1) : 0; + if (opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG && !p->opt) + return (*opt->callback)(opt, NULL, 0) ? (-1) : 0; + if (get_arg(p, opt, flags, &arg)) + return -1; + return (*opt->callback)(opt, arg, 0) ? (-1) : 0; + + case OPTION_INTEGER: + if (unset) { + *(int *)opt->value = 0; + return 0; + } + if (opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG && !p->opt) { + *(int *)opt->value = opt->defval; + return 0; + } + if (get_arg(p, opt, flags, &arg)) + return -1; + *(int *)opt->value = strtol(arg, (char **)&s, 10); + if (*s) + return opterror(opt, "expects a numerical value", flags); + return 0; + + case OPTION_LONG: + if (unset) { + *(long *)opt->value = 0; + return 0; + } + if (opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG && !p->opt) { + *(long *)opt->value = opt->defval; + return 0; + } + if (get_arg(p, opt, flags, &arg)) + return -1; + *(long *)opt->value = strtol(arg, (char **)&s, 10); + if (*s) + return opterror(opt, "expects a numerical value", flags); + return 0; + + default: + die("should not happen, someone must be hit on the forehead"); + } +} + +static int parse_short_opt(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *p, const struct option *options) +{ + for (; options->type != OPTION_END; options++) { + if (options->short_name == *p->opt) { + p->opt = p->opt[1] ? p->opt + 1 : NULL; + return get_value(p, options, OPT_SHORT); + } + } + return -2; +} + +static int parse_long_opt(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *p, const char *arg, + const struct option *options) +{ + const char *arg_end = strchr(arg, '='); + const struct option *abbrev_option = NULL, *ambiguous_option = NULL; + int abbrev_flags = 0, ambiguous_flags = 0; + + if (!arg_end) + arg_end = arg + strlen(arg); + + for (; options->type != OPTION_END; options++) { + const char *rest; + int flags = 0; + + if (!options->long_name) + continue; + + rest = skip_prefix(arg, options->long_name); + if (options->type == OPTION_ARGUMENT) { + if (!rest) + continue; + if (*rest == '=') + return opterror(options, "takes no value", flags); + if (*rest) + continue; + p->out[p->cpidx++] = arg - 2; + return 0; + } + if (!rest) { + /* abbreviated? */ + if (!strncmp(options->long_name, arg, arg_end - arg)) { +is_abbreviated: + if (abbrev_option) { + /* + * If this is abbreviated, it is + * ambiguous. So when there is no + * exact match later, we need to + * error out. + */ + ambiguous_option = abbrev_option; + ambiguous_flags = abbrev_flags; + } + if (!(flags & OPT_UNSET) && *arg_end) + p->opt = arg_end + 1; + abbrev_option = options; + abbrev_flags = flags; + continue; + } + /* negated and abbreviated very much? */ + if (!prefixcmp("no-", arg)) { + flags |= OPT_UNSET; + goto is_abbreviated; + } + /* negated? */ + if (strncmp(arg, "no-", 3)) + continue; + flags |= OPT_UNSET; + rest = skip_prefix(arg + 3, options->long_name); + /* abbreviated and negated? */ + if (!rest && !prefixcmp(options->long_name, arg + 3)) + goto is_abbreviated; + if (!rest) + continue; + } + if (*rest) { + if (*rest != '=') + continue; + p->opt = rest + 1; + } + return get_value(p, options, flags); + } + + if (ambiguous_option) + return error("Ambiguous option: %s " + "(could be --%s%s or --%s%s)", + arg, + (ambiguous_flags & OPT_UNSET) ? "no-" : "", + ambiguous_option->long_name, + (abbrev_flags & OPT_UNSET) ? "no-" : "", + abbrev_option->long_name); + if (abbrev_option) + return get_value(p, abbrev_option, abbrev_flags); + return -2; +} + +static void check_typos(const char *arg, const struct option *options) +{ + if (strlen(arg) < 3) + return; + + if (!prefixcmp(arg, "no-")) { + error ("did you mean `--%s` (with two dashes ?)", arg); + exit(129); + } + + for (; options->type != OPTION_END; options++) { + if (!options->long_name) + continue; + if (!prefixcmp(options->long_name, arg)) { + error ("did you mean `--%s` (with two dashes ?)", arg); + exit(129); + } + } +} + +void parse_options_start(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx, + int argc, const char **argv, int flags) +{ + memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(*ctx)); + ctx->argc = argc - 1; + ctx->argv = argv + 1; + ctx->out = argv; + ctx->cpidx = ((flags & PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0) != 0); + ctx->flags = flags; + if ((flags & PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN) && + (flags & PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION)) + die("STOP_AT_NON_OPTION and KEEP_UNKNOWN don't go together"); +} + +static int usage_with_options_internal(const char * const *, + const struct option *, int); + +int parse_options_step(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx, + const struct option *options, + const char * const usagestr[]) +{ + int internal_help = !(ctx->flags & PARSE_OPT_NO_INTERNAL_HELP); + + /* we must reset ->opt, unknown short option leave it dangling */ + ctx->opt = NULL; + + for (; ctx->argc; ctx->argc--, ctx->argv++) { + const char *arg = ctx->argv[0]; + + if (*arg != '-' || !arg[1]) { + if (ctx->flags & PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION) + break; + ctx->out[ctx->cpidx++] = ctx->argv[0]; + continue; + } + + if (arg[1] != '-') { + ctx->opt = arg + 1; + if (internal_help && *ctx->opt == 'h') + return parse_options_usage(usagestr, options); + switch (parse_short_opt(ctx, options)) { + case -1: + return parse_options_usage(usagestr, options); + case -2: + goto unknown; + } + if (ctx->opt) + check_typos(arg + 1, options); + while (ctx->opt) { + if (internal_help && *ctx->opt == 'h') + return parse_options_usage(usagestr, options); + switch (parse_short_opt(ctx, options)) { + case -1: + return parse_options_usage(usagestr, options); + case -2: + /* fake a short option thing to hide the fact that we may have + * started to parse aggregated stuff + * + * This is leaky, too bad. + */ + ctx->argv[0] = strdup(ctx->opt - 1); + *(char *)ctx->argv[0] = '-'; + goto unknown; + } + } + continue; + } + + if (!arg[2]) { /* "--" */ + if (!(ctx->flags & PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH)) { + ctx->argc--; + ctx->argv++; + } + break; + } + + if (internal_help && !strcmp(arg + 2, "help-all")) + return usage_with_options_internal(usagestr, options, 1); + if (internal_help && !strcmp(arg + 2, "help")) + return parse_options_usage(usagestr, options); + switch (parse_long_opt(ctx, arg + 2, options)) { + case -1: + return parse_options_usage(usagestr, options); + case -2: + goto unknown; + } + continue; +unknown: + if (!(ctx->flags & PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN)) + return PARSE_OPT_UNKNOWN; + ctx->out[ctx->cpidx++] = ctx->argv[0]; + ctx->opt = NULL; + } + return PARSE_OPT_DONE; +} + +int parse_options_end(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx) +{ + memmove(ctx->out + ctx->cpidx, ctx->argv, ctx->argc * sizeof(*ctx->out)); + ctx->out[ctx->cpidx + ctx->argc] = NULL; + return ctx->cpidx + ctx->argc; +} + +int parse_options(int argc, const char **argv, const struct option *options, + const char * const usagestr[], int flags) +{ + struct parse_opt_ctx_t ctx; + + parse_options_start(&ctx, argc, argv, flags); + switch (parse_options_step(&ctx, options, usagestr)) { + case PARSE_OPT_HELP: + exit(129); + case PARSE_OPT_DONE: + break; + default: /* PARSE_OPT_UNKNOWN */ + if (ctx.argv[0][1] == '-') { + error("unknown option `%s'", ctx.argv[0] + 2); + } else { + error("unknown switch `%c'", *ctx.opt); + } + usage_with_options(usagestr, options); + } + + return parse_options_end(&ctx); +} + +#define USAGE_OPTS_WIDTH 24 +#define USAGE_GAP 2 + +int usage_with_options_internal(const char * const *usagestr, + const struct option *opts, int full) +{ + if (!usagestr) + return PARSE_OPT_HELP; + + fprintf(stderr, "\n usage: %s\n", *usagestr++); + while (*usagestr && **usagestr) + fprintf(stderr, " or: %s\n", *usagestr++); + while (*usagestr) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s%s\n", + **usagestr ? " " : "", + *usagestr); + usagestr++; + } + + if (opts->type != OPTION_GROUP) + fputc('\n', stderr); + + for (; opts->type != OPTION_END; opts++) { + size_t pos; + int pad; + + if (opts->type == OPTION_GROUP) { + fputc('\n', stderr); + if (*opts->help) + fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", opts->help); + continue; + } + if (!full && (opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN)) + continue; + + pos = fprintf(stderr, " "); + if (opts->short_name) + pos += fprintf(stderr, "-%c", opts->short_name); + if (opts->long_name && opts->short_name) + pos += fprintf(stderr, ", "); + if (opts->long_name) + pos += fprintf(stderr, "--%s", opts->long_name); + + switch (opts->type) { + case OPTION_ARGUMENT: + break; + case OPTION_INTEGER: + if (opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG) + if (opts->long_name) + pos += fprintf(stderr, "[=]"); + else + pos += fprintf(stderr, "[]"); + else + pos += fprintf(stderr, " "); + break; + case OPTION_CALLBACK: + if (opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_NOARG) + break; + /* FALLTHROUGH */ + case OPTION_STRING: + if (opts->argh) { + if (opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG) + if (opts->long_name) + pos += fprintf(stderr, "[=<%s>]", opts->argh); + else + pos += fprintf(stderr, "[<%s>]", opts->argh); + else + pos += fprintf(stderr, " <%s>", opts->argh); + } else { + if (opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG) + if (opts->long_name) + pos += fprintf(stderr, "[=...]"); + else + pos += fprintf(stderr, "[...]"); + else + pos += fprintf(stderr, " ..."); + } + break; + default: /* OPTION_{BIT,BOOLEAN,SET_INT,SET_PTR} */ + break; + } + + if (pos <= USAGE_OPTS_WIDTH) + pad = USAGE_OPTS_WIDTH - pos; + else { + fputc('\n', stderr); + pad = USAGE_OPTS_WIDTH; + } + fprintf(stderr, "%*s%s\n", pad + USAGE_GAP, "", opts->help); + } + fputc('\n', stderr); + + return PARSE_OPT_HELP; +} + +void usage_with_options(const char * const *usagestr, + const struct option *opts) +{ + usage_with_options_internal(usagestr, opts, 0); + exit(129); +} + +int parse_options_usage(const char * const *usagestr, + const struct option *opts) +{ + return usage_with_options_internal(usagestr, opts, 0); +} + + +int parse_opt_verbosity_cb(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, + int unset) +{ + int *target = opt->value; + + if (unset) + /* --no-quiet, --no-verbose */ + *target = 0; + else if (opt->short_name == 'v') { + if (*target >= 0) + (*target)++; + else + *target = 1; + } else { + if (*target <= 0) + (*target)--; + else + *target = -1; + } + return 0; +} diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-options.h b/tools/perf/util/parse-options.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a1039a6ce0e --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-options.h @@ -0,0 +1,174 @@ +#ifndef PARSE_OPTIONS_H +#define PARSE_OPTIONS_H + +enum parse_opt_type { + /* special types */ + OPTION_END, + OPTION_ARGUMENT, + OPTION_GROUP, + /* options with no arguments */ + OPTION_BIT, + OPTION_BOOLEAN, /* _INCR would have been a better name */ + OPTION_SET_INT, + OPTION_SET_PTR, + /* options with arguments (usually) */ + OPTION_STRING, + OPTION_INTEGER, + OPTION_LONG, + OPTION_CALLBACK, +}; + +enum parse_opt_flags { + PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH = 1, + PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION = 2, + PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0 = 4, + PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN = 8, + PARSE_OPT_NO_INTERNAL_HELP = 16, +}; + +enum parse_opt_option_flags { + PARSE_OPT_OPTARG = 1, + PARSE_OPT_NOARG = 2, + PARSE_OPT_NONEG = 4, + PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN = 8, + PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT = 16, +}; + +struct option; +typedef int parse_opt_cb(const struct option *, const char *arg, int unset); + +/* + * `type`:: + * holds the type of the option, you must have an OPTION_END last in your + * array. + * + * `short_name`:: + * the character to use as a short option name, '\0' if none. + * + * `long_name`:: + * the long option name, without the leading dashes, NULL if none. + * + * `value`:: + * stores pointers to the values to be filled. + * + * `argh`:: + * token to explain the kind of argument this option wants. Keep it + * homogenous across the repository. + * + * `help`:: + * the short help associated to what the option does. + * Must never be NULL (except for OPTION_END). + * OPTION_GROUP uses this pointer to store the group header. + * + * `flags`:: + * mask of parse_opt_option_flags. + * PARSE_OPT_OPTARG: says that the argument is optionnal (not for BOOLEANs) + * PARSE_OPT_NOARG: says that this option takes no argument, for CALLBACKs + * PARSE_OPT_NONEG: says that this option cannot be negated + * PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN this option is skipped in the default usage, showed in + * the long one. + * + * `callback`:: + * pointer to the callback to use for OPTION_CALLBACK. + * + * `defval`:: + * default value to fill (*->value) with for PARSE_OPT_OPTARG. + * OPTION_{BIT,SET_INT,SET_PTR} store the {mask,integer,pointer} to put in + * the value when met. + * CALLBACKS can use it like they want. + */ +struct option { + enum parse_opt_type type; + int short_name; + const char *long_name; + void *value; + const char *argh; + const char *help; + + int flags; + parse_opt_cb *callback; + intptr_t defval; +}; + +#define OPT_END() { OPTION_END } +#define OPT_ARGUMENT(l, h) { OPTION_ARGUMENT, 0, (l), NULL, NULL, (h) } +#define OPT_GROUP(h) { OPTION_GROUP, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, (h) } +#define OPT_BIT(s, l, v, h, b) { OPTION_BIT, (s), (l), (v), NULL, (h), 0, NULL, (b) } +#define OPT_BOOLEAN(s, l, v, h) { OPTION_BOOLEAN, (s), (l), (v), NULL, (h) } +#define OPT_SET_INT(s, l, v, h, i) { OPTION_SET_INT, (s), (l), (v), NULL, (h), 0, NULL, (i) } +#define OPT_SET_PTR(s, l, v, h, p) { OPTION_SET_PTR, (s), (l), (v), NULL, (h), 0, NULL, (p) } +#define OPT_INTEGER(s, l, v, h) { OPTION_INTEGER, (s), (l), (v), NULL, (h) } +#define OPT_LONG(s, l, v, h) { OPTION_LONG, (s), (l), (v), NULL, (h) } +#define OPT_STRING(s, l, v, a, h) { OPTION_STRING, (s), (l), (v), (a), (h) } +#define OPT_DATE(s, l, v, h) \ + { OPTION_CALLBACK, (s), (l), (v), "time",(h), 0, \ + parse_opt_approxidate_cb } +#define OPT_CALLBACK(s, l, v, a, h, f) \ + { OPTION_CALLBACK, (s), (l), (v), (a), (h), 0, (f) } + +/* parse_options() will filter out the processed options and leave the + * non-option argments in argv[]. + * Returns the number of arguments left in argv[]. + */ +extern int parse_options(int argc, const char **argv, + const struct option *options, + const char * const usagestr[], int flags); + +extern NORETURN void usage_with_options(const char * const *usagestr, + const struct option *options); + +/*----- incremantal advanced APIs -----*/ + +enum { + PARSE_OPT_HELP = -1, + PARSE_OPT_DONE, + PARSE_OPT_UNKNOWN, +}; + +/* + * It's okay for the caller to consume argv/argc in the usual way. + * Other fields of that structure are private to parse-options and should not + * be modified in any way. + */ +struct parse_opt_ctx_t { + const char **argv; + const char **out; + int argc, cpidx; + const char *opt; + int flags; +}; + +extern int parse_options_usage(const char * const *usagestr, + const struct option *opts); + +extern void parse_options_start(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx, + int argc, const char **argv, int flags); + +extern int parse_options_step(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx, + const struct option *options, + const char * const usagestr[]); + +extern int parse_options_end(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx); + + +/*----- some often used options -----*/ +extern int parse_opt_abbrev_cb(const struct option *, const char *, int); +extern int parse_opt_approxidate_cb(const struct option *, const char *, int); +extern int parse_opt_verbosity_cb(const struct option *, const char *, int); + +#define OPT__VERBOSE(var) OPT_BOOLEAN('v', "verbose", (var), "be verbose") +#define OPT__QUIET(var) OPT_BOOLEAN('q', "quiet", (var), "be quiet") +#define OPT__VERBOSITY(var) \ + { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'v', "verbose", (var), NULL, "be more verbose", \ + PARSE_OPT_NOARG, &parse_opt_verbosity_cb, 0 }, \ + { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'q', "quiet", (var), NULL, "be more quiet", \ + PARSE_OPT_NOARG, &parse_opt_verbosity_cb, 0 } +#define OPT__DRY_RUN(var) OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "dry-run", (var), "dry run") +#define OPT__ABBREV(var) \ + { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "abbrev", (var), "n", \ + "use digits to display SHA-1s", \ + PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, &parse_opt_abbrev_cb, 0 } + +extern const char *parse_options_fix_filename(const char *prefix, const char *file); + +#endif diff --git a/tools/perf/util/path.c b/tools/perf/util/path.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a501a40dd2c --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/path.c @@ -0,0 +1,353 @@ +/* + * I'm tired of doing "vsnprintf()" etc just to open a + * file, so here's a "return static buffer with printf" + * interface for paths. + * + * It's obviously not thread-safe. Sue me. But it's quite + * useful for doing things like + * + * f = open(mkpath("%s/%s.perf", base, name), O_RDONLY); + * + * which is what it's designed for. + */ +#include "cache.h" + +static char bad_path[] = "/bad-path/"; +/* + * Two hacks: + */ + +static char *get_perf_dir(void) +{ + return "."; +} + +size_t strlcpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t size) +{ + size_t ret = strlen(src); + + if (size) { + size_t len = (ret >= size) ? size - 1 : ret; + memcpy(dest, src, len); + dest[len] = '\0'; + } + return ret; +} + + +static char *get_pathname(void) +{ + static char pathname_array[4][PATH_MAX]; + static int index; + return pathname_array[3 & ++index]; +} + +static char *cleanup_path(char *path) +{ + /* Clean it up */ + if (!memcmp(path, "./", 2)) { + path += 2; + while (*path == '/') + path++; + } + return path; +} + +char *mksnpath(char *buf, size_t n, const char *fmt, ...) +{ + va_list args; + unsigned len; + + va_start(args, fmt); + len = vsnprintf(buf, n, fmt, args); + va_end(args); + if (len >= n) { + strlcpy(buf, bad_path, n); + return buf; + } + return cleanup_path(buf); +} + +static char *perf_vsnpath(char *buf, size_t n, const char *fmt, va_list args) +{ + const char *perf_dir = get_perf_dir(); + size_t len; + + len = strlen(perf_dir); + if (n < len + 1) + goto bad; + memcpy(buf, perf_dir, len); + if (len && !is_dir_sep(perf_dir[len-1])) + buf[len++] = '/'; + len += vsnprintf(buf + len, n - len, fmt, args); + if (len >= n) + goto bad; + return cleanup_path(buf); +bad: + strlcpy(buf, bad_path, n); + return buf; +} + +char *perf_snpath(char *buf, size_t n, const char *fmt, ...) +{ + va_list args; + va_start(args, fmt); + (void)perf_vsnpath(buf, n, fmt, args); + va_end(args); + return buf; +} + +char *perf_pathdup(const char *fmt, ...) +{ + char path[PATH_MAX]; + va_list args; + va_start(args, fmt); + (void)perf_vsnpath(path, sizeof(path), fmt, args); + va_end(args); + return xstrdup(path); +} + +char *mkpath(const char *fmt, ...) +{ + va_list args; + unsigned len; + char *pathname = get_pathname(); + + va_start(args, fmt); + len = vsnprintf(pathname, PATH_MAX, fmt, args); + va_end(args); + if (len >= PATH_MAX) + return bad_path; + return cleanup_path(pathname); +} + +char *perf_path(const char *fmt, ...) +{ + const char *perf_dir = get_perf_dir(); + char *pathname = get_pathname(); + va_list args; + unsigned len; + + len = strlen(perf_dir); + if (len > PATH_MAX-100) + return bad_path; + memcpy(pathname, perf_dir, len); + if (len && perf_dir[len-1] != '/') + pathname[len++] = '/'; + va_start(args, fmt); + len += vsnprintf(pathname + len, PATH_MAX - len, fmt, args); + va_end(args); + if (len >= PATH_MAX) + return bad_path; + return cleanup_path(pathname); +} + + +/* perf_mkstemp() - create tmp file honoring TMPDIR variable */ +int perf_mkstemp(char *path, size_t len, const char *template) +{ + const char *tmp; + size_t n; + + tmp = getenv("TMPDIR"); + if (!tmp) + tmp = "/tmp"; + n = snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", tmp, template); + if (len <= n) { + errno = ENAMETOOLONG; + return -1; + } + return mkstemp(path); +} + + +const char *make_relative_path(const char *abs, const char *base) +{ + static char buf[PATH_MAX + 1]; + int baselen; + if (!base) + return abs; + baselen = strlen(base); + if (prefixcmp(abs, base)) + return abs; + if (abs[baselen] == '/') + baselen++; + else if (base[baselen - 1] != '/') + return abs; + strcpy(buf, abs + baselen); + return buf; +} + +/* + * It is okay if dst == src, but they should not overlap otherwise. + * + * Performs the following normalizations on src, storing the result in dst: + * - Ensures that components are separated by '/' (Windows only) + * - Squashes sequences of '/'. + * - Removes "." components. + * - Removes ".." components, and the components the precede them. + * Returns failure (non-zero) if a ".." component appears as first path + * component anytime during the normalization. Otherwise, returns success (0). + * + * Note that this function is purely textual. It does not follow symlinks, + * verify the existence of the path, or make any system calls. + */ +int normalize_path_copy(char *dst, const char *src) +{ + char *dst0; + + if (has_dos_drive_prefix(src)) { + *dst++ = *src++; + *dst++ = *src++; + } + dst0 = dst; + + if (is_dir_sep(*src)) { + *dst++ = '/'; + while (is_dir_sep(*src)) + src++; + } + + for (;;) { + char c = *src; + + /* + * A path component that begins with . could be + * special: + * (1) "." and ends -- ignore and terminate. + * (2) "./" -- ignore them, eat slash and continue. + * (3) ".." and ends -- strip one and terminate. + * (4) "../" -- strip one, eat slash and continue. + */ + if (c == '.') { + if (!src[1]) { + /* (1) */ + src++; + } else if (is_dir_sep(src[1])) { + /* (2) */ + src += 2; + while (is_dir_sep(*src)) + src++; + continue; + } else if (src[1] == '.') { + if (!src[2]) { + /* (3) */ + src += 2; + goto up_one; + } else if (is_dir_sep(src[2])) { + /* (4) */ + src += 3; + while (is_dir_sep(*src)) + src++; + goto up_one; + } + } + } + + /* copy up to the next '/', and eat all '/' */ + while ((c = *src++) != '\0' && !is_dir_sep(c)) + *dst++ = c; + if (is_dir_sep(c)) { + *dst++ = '/'; + while (is_dir_sep(c)) + c = *src++; + src--; + } else if (!c) + break; + continue; + + up_one: + /* + * dst0..dst is prefix portion, and dst[-1] is '/'; + * go up one level. + */ + dst--; /* go to trailing '/' */ + if (dst <= dst0) + return -1; + /* Windows: dst[-1] cannot be backslash anymore */ + while (dst0 < dst && dst[-1] != '/') + dst--; + } + *dst = '\0'; + return 0; +} + +/* + * path = Canonical absolute path + * prefix_list = Colon-separated list of absolute paths + * + * Determines, for each path in prefix_list, whether the "prefix" really + * is an ancestor directory of path. Returns the length of the longest + * ancestor directory, excluding any trailing slashes, or -1 if no prefix + * is an ancestor. (Note that this means 0 is returned if prefix_list is + * "/".) "/foo" is not considered an ancestor of "/foobar". Directories + * are not considered to be their own ancestors. path must be in a + * canonical form: empty components, or "." or ".." components are not + * allowed. prefix_list may be null, which is like "". + */ +int longest_ancestor_length(const char *path, const char *prefix_list) +{ + char buf[PATH_MAX+1]; + const char *ceil, *colon; + int len, max_len = -1; + + if (prefix_list == NULL || !strcmp(path, "/")) + return -1; + + for (colon = ceil = prefix_list; *colon; ceil = colon+1) { + for (colon = ceil; *colon && *colon != PATH_SEP; colon++); + len = colon - ceil; + if (len == 0 || len > PATH_MAX || !is_absolute_path(ceil)) + continue; + strlcpy(buf, ceil, len+1); + if (normalize_path_copy(buf, buf) < 0) + continue; + len = strlen(buf); + if (len > 0 && buf[len-1] == '/') + buf[--len] = '\0'; + + if (!strncmp(path, buf, len) && + path[len] == '/' && + len > max_len) { + max_len = len; + } + } + + return max_len; +} + +/* strip arbitrary amount of directory separators at end of path */ +static inline int chomp_trailing_dir_sep(const char *path, int len) +{ + while (len && is_dir_sep(path[len - 1])) + len--; + return len; +} + +/* + * If path ends with suffix (complete path components), returns the + * part before suffix (sans trailing directory separators). + * Otherwise returns NULL. + */ +char *strip_path_suffix(const char *path, const char *suffix) +{ + int path_len = strlen(path), suffix_len = strlen(suffix); + + while (suffix_len) { + if (!path_len) + return NULL; + + if (is_dir_sep(path[path_len - 1])) { + if (!is_dir_sep(suffix[suffix_len - 1])) + return NULL; + path_len = chomp_trailing_dir_sep(path, path_len); + suffix_len = chomp_trailing_dir_sep(suffix, suffix_len); + } + else if (path[--path_len] != suffix[--suffix_len]) + return NULL; + } + + if (path_len && !is_dir_sep(path[path_len - 1])) + return NULL; + return xstrndup(path, chomp_trailing_dir_sep(path, path_len)); +} diff --git a/tools/perf/util/quote.c b/tools/perf/util/quote.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f18c5212bc9 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/quote.c @@ -0,0 +1,481 @@ +#include "cache.h" +#include "quote.h" + +int quote_path_fully = 1; + +/* Help to copy the thing properly quoted for the shell safety. + * any single quote is replaced with '\'', any exclamation point + * is replaced with '\!', and the whole thing is enclosed in a + * + * E.g. + * original sq_quote result + * name ==> name ==> 'name' + * a b ==> a b ==> 'a b' + * a'b ==> a'\''b ==> 'a'\''b' + * a!b ==> a'\!'b ==> 'a'\!'b' + */ +static inline int need_bs_quote(char c) +{ + return (c == '\'' || c == '!'); +} + +void sq_quote_buf(struct strbuf *dst, const char *src) +{ + char *to_free = NULL; + + if (dst->buf == src) + to_free = strbuf_detach(dst, NULL); + + strbuf_addch(dst, '\''); + while (*src) { + size_t len = strcspn(src, "'!"); + strbuf_add(dst, src, len); + src += len; + while (need_bs_quote(*src)) { + strbuf_addstr(dst, "'\\"); + strbuf_addch(dst, *src++); + strbuf_addch(dst, '\''); + } + } + strbuf_addch(dst, '\''); + free(to_free); +} + +void sq_quote_print(FILE *stream, const char *src) +{ + char c; + + fputc('\'', stream); + while ((c = *src++)) { + if (need_bs_quote(c)) { + fputs("'\\", stream); + fputc(c, stream); + fputc('\'', stream); + } else { + fputc(c, stream); + } + } + fputc('\'', stream); +} + +void sq_quote_argv(struct strbuf *dst, const char** argv, size_t maxlen) +{ + int i; + + /* Copy into destination buffer. */ + strbuf_grow(dst, 255); + for (i = 0; argv[i]; ++i) { + strbuf_addch(dst, ' '); + sq_quote_buf(dst, argv[i]); + if (maxlen && dst->len > maxlen) + die("Too many or long arguments"); + } +} + +char *sq_dequote_step(char *arg, char **next) +{ + char *dst = arg; + char *src = arg; + char c; + + if (*src != '\'') + return NULL; + for (;;) { + c = *++src; + if (!c) + return NULL; + if (c != '\'') { + *dst++ = c; + continue; + } + /* We stepped out of sq */ + switch (*++src) { + case '\0': + *dst = 0; + if (next) + *next = NULL; + return arg; + case '\\': + c = *++src; + if (need_bs_quote(c) && *++src == '\'') { + *dst++ = c; + continue; + } + /* Fallthrough */ + default: + if (!next || !isspace(*src)) + return NULL; + do { + c = *++src; + } while (isspace(c)); + *dst = 0; + *next = src; + return arg; + } + } +} + +char *sq_dequote(char *arg) +{ + return sq_dequote_step(arg, NULL); +} + +int sq_dequote_to_argv(char *arg, const char ***argv, int *nr, int *alloc) +{ + char *next = arg; + + if (!*arg) + return 0; + do { + char *dequoted = sq_dequote_step(next, &next); + if (!dequoted) + return -1; + ALLOC_GROW(*argv, *nr + 1, *alloc); + (*argv)[(*nr)++] = dequoted; + } while (next); + + return 0; +} + +/* 1 means: quote as octal + * 0 means: quote as octal if (quote_path_fully) + * -1 means: never quote + * c: quote as "\\c" + */ +#define X8(x) x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x +#define X16(x) X8(x), X8(x) +static signed char const sq_lookup[256] = { + /* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 */ + /* 0x00 */ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 'a', + /* 0x08 */ 'b', 't', 'n', 'v', 'f', 'r', 1, 1, + /* 0x10 */ X16(1), + /* 0x20 */ -1, -1, '"', -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, + /* 0x28 */ X16(-1), X16(-1), X16(-1), + /* 0x58 */ -1, -1, -1, -1,'\\', -1, -1, -1, + /* 0x60 */ X16(-1), X8(-1), + /* 0x78 */ -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 1, + /* 0x80 */ /* set to 0 */ +}; + +static inline int sq_must_quote(char c) +{ + return sq_lookup[(unsigned char)c] + quote_path_fully > 0; +} + +/* returns the longest prefix not needing a quote up to maxlen if positive. + This stops at the first \0 because it's marked as a character needing an + escape */ +static size_t next_quote_pos(const char *s, ssize_t maxlen) +{ + size_t len; + if (maxlen < 0) { + for (len = 0; !sq_must_quote(s[len]); len++); + } else { + for (len = 0; len < maxlen && !sq_must_quote(s[len]); len++); + } + return len; +} + +/* + * C-style name quoting. + * + * (1) if sb and fp are both NULL, inspect the input name and counts the + * number of bytes that are needed to hold c_style quoted version of name, + * counting the double quotes around it but not terminating NUL, and + * returns it. + * However, if name does not need c_style quoting, it returns 0. + * + * (2) if sb or fp are not NULL, it emits the c_style quoted version + * of name, enclosed with double quotes if asked and needed only. + * Return value is the same as in (1). + */ +static size_t quote_c_style_counted(const char *name, ssize_t maxlen, + struct strbuf *sb, FILE *fp, int no_dq) +{ +#undef EMIT +#define EMIT(c) \ + do { \ + if (sb) strbuf_addch(sb, (c)); \ + if (fp) fputc((c), fp); \ + count++; \ + } while (0) +#define EMITBUF(s, l) \ + do { \ + int __ret; \ + if (sb) strbuf_add(sb, (s), (l)); \ + if (fp) __ret = fwrite((s), (l), 1, fp); \ + count += (l); \ + } while (0) + + size_t len, count = 0; + const char *p = name; + + for (;;) { + int ch; + + len = next_quote_pos(p, maxlen); + if (len == maxlen || !p[len]) + break; + + if (!no_dq && p == name) + EMIT('"'); + + EMITBUF(p, len); + EMIT('\\'); + p += len; + ch = (unsigned char)*p++; + if (sq_lookup[ch] >= ' ') { + EMIT(sq_lookup[ch]); + } else { + EMIT(((ch >> 6) & 03) + '0'); + EMIT(((ch >> 3) & 07) + '0'); + EMIT(((ch >> 0) & 07) + '0'); + } + } + + EMITBUF(p, len); + if (p == name) /* no ending quote needed */ + return 0; + + if (!no_dq) + EMIT('"'); + return count; +} + +size_t quote_c_style(const char *name, struct strbuf *sb, FILE *fp, int nodq) +{ + return quote_c_style_counted(name, -1, sb, fp, nodq); +} + +void quote_two_c_style(struct strbuf *sb, const char *prefix, const char *path, int nodq) +{ + if (quote_c_style(prefix, NULL, NULL, 0) || + quote_c_style(path, NULL, NULL, 0)) { + if (!nodq) + strbuf_addch(sb, '"'); + quote_c_style(prefix, sb, NULL, 1); + quote_c_style(path, sb, NULL, 1); + if (!nodq) + strbuf_addch(sb, '"'); + } else { + strbuf_addstr(sb, prefix); + strbuf_addstr(sb, path); + } +} + +void write_name_quoted(const char *name, FILE *fp, int terminator) +{ + if (terminator) { + quote_c_style(name, NULL, fp, 0); + } else { + fputs(name, fp); + } + fputc(terminator, fp); +} + +extern void write_name_quotedpfx(const char *pfx, size_t pfxlen, + const char *name, FILE *fp, int terminator) +{ + int needquote = 0; + + if (terminator) { + needquote = next_quote_pos(pfx, pfxlen) < pfxlen + || name[next_quote_pos(name, -1)]; + } + if (needquote) { + fputc('"', fp); + quote_c_style_counted(pfx, pfxlen, NULL, fp, 1); + quote_c_style(name, NULL, fp, 1); + fputc('"', fp); + } else { + int ret; + + ret = fwrite(pfx, pfxlen, 1, fp); + fputs(name, fp); + } + fputc(terminator, fp); +} + +/* quote path as relative to the given prefix */ +char *quote_path_relative(const char *in, int len, + struct strbuf *out, const char *prefix) +{ + int needquote; + + if (len < 0) + len = strlen(in); + + /* "../" prefix itself does not need quoting, but "in" might. */ + needquote = next_quote_pos(in, len) < len; + strbuf_setlen(out, 0); + strbuf_grow(out, len); + + if (needquote) + strbuf_addch(out, '"'); + if (prefix) { + int off = 0; + while (prefix[off] && off < len && prefix[off] == in[off]) + if (prefix[off] == '/') { + prefix += off + 1; + in += off + 1; + len -= off + 1; + off = 0; + } else + off++; + + for (; *prefix; prefix++) + if (*prefix == '/') + strbuf_addstr(out, "../"); + } + + quote_c_style_counted (in, len, out, NULL, 1); + + if (needquote) + strbuf_addch(out, '"'); + if (!out->len) + strbuf_addstr(out, "./"); + + return out->buf; +} + +/* + * C-style name unquoting. + * + * Quoted should point at the opening double quote. + * + Returns 0 if it was able to unquote the string properly, and appends the + * result in the strbuf `sb'. + * + Returns -1 in case of error, and doesn't touch the strbuf. Though note + * that this function will allocate memory in the strbuf, so calling + * strbuf_release is mandatory whichever result unquote_c_style returns. + * + * Updates endp pointer to point at one past the ending double quote if given. + */ +int unquote_c_style(struct strbuf *sb, const char *quoted, const char **endp) +{ + size_t oldlen = sb->len, len; + int ch, ac; + + if (*quoted++ != '"') + return -1; + + for (;;) { + len = strcspn(quoted, "\"\\"); + strbuf_add(sb, quoted, len); + quoted += len; + + switch (*quoted++) { + case '"': + if (endp) + *endp = quoted; + return 0; + case '\\': + break; + default: + goto error; + } + + switch ((ch = *quoted++)) { + case 'a': ch = '\a'; break; + case 'b': ch = '\b'; break; + case 'f': ch = '\f'; break; + case 'n': ch = '\n'; break; + case 'r': ch = '\r'; break; + case 't': ch = '\t'; break; + case 'v': ch = '\v'; break; + + case '\\': case '"': + break; /* verbatim */ + + /* octal values with first digit over 4 overflow */ + case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': + ac = ((ch - '0') << 6); + if ((ch = *quoted++) < '0' || '7' < ch) + goto error; + ac |= ((ch - '0') << 3); + if ((ch = *quoted++) < '0' || '7' < ch) + goto error; + ac |= (ch - '0'); + ch = ac; + break; + default: + goto error; + } + strbuf_addch(sb, ch); + } + + error: + strbuf_setlen(sb, oldlen); + return -1; +} + +/* quoting as a string literal for other languages */ + +void perl_quote_print(FILE *stream, const char *src) +{ + const char sq = '\''; + const char bq = '\\'; + char c; + + fputc(sq, stream); + while ((c = *src++)) { + if (c == sq || c == bq) + fputc(bq, stream); + fputc(c, stream); + } + fputc(sq, stream); +} + +void python_quote_print(FILE *stream, const char *src) +{ + const char sq = '\''; + const char bq = '\\'; + const char nl = '\n'; + char c; + + fputc(sq, stream); + while ((c = *src++)) { + if (c == nl) { + fputc(bq, stream); + fputc('n', stream); + continue; + } + if (c == sq || c == bq) + fputc(bq, stream); + fputc(c, stream); + } + fputc(sq, stream); +} + +void tcl_quote_print(FILE *stream, const char *src) +{ + char c; + + fputc('"', stream); + while ((c = *src++)) { + switch (c) { + case '[': case ']': + case '{': case '}': + case '$': case '\\': case '"': + fputc('\\', stream); + default: + fputc(c, stream); + break; + case '\f': + fputs("\\f", stream); + break; + case '\r': + fputs("\\r", stream); + break; + case '\n': + fputs("\\n", stream); + break; + case '\t': + fputs("\\t", stream); + break; + case '\v': + fputs("\\v", stream); + break; + } + } + fputc('"', stream); +} diff --git a/tools/perf/util/quote.h b/tools/perf/util/quote.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5dfad89816d --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/quote.h @@ -0,0 +1,68 @@ +#ifndef QUOTE_H +#define QUOTE_H + +#include +#include + +/* Help to copy the thing properly quoted for the shell safety. + * any single quote is replaced with '\'', any exclamation point + * is replaced with '\!', and the whole thing is enclosed in a + * single quote pair. + * + * For example, if you are passing the result to system() as an + * argument: + * + * sprintf(cmd, "foobar %s %s", sq_quote(arg0), sq_quote(arg1)) + * + * would be appropriate. If the system() is going to call ssh to + * run the command on the other side: + * + * sprintf(cmd, "git-diff-tree %s %s", sq_quote(arg0), sq_quote(arg1)); + * sprintf(rcmd, "ssh %s %s", sq_util/quote.host), sq_quote(cmd)); + * + * Note that the above examples leak memory! Remember to free result from + * sq_quote() in a real application. + * + * sq_quote_buf() writes to an existing buffer of specified size; it + * will return the number of characters that would have been written + * excluding the final null regardless of the buffer size. + */ + +extern void sq_quote_print(FILE *stream, const char *src); + +extern void sq_quote_buf(struct strbuf *, const char *src); +extern void sq_quote_argv(struct strbuf *, const char **argv, size_t maxlen); + +/* This unwraps what sq_quote() produces in place, but returns + * NULL if the input does not look like what sq_quote would have + * produced. + */ +extern char *sq_dequote(char *); + +/* + * Same as the above, but can be used to unwrap many arguments in the + * same string separated by space. "next" is changed to point to the + * next argument that should be passed as first parameter. When there + * is no more argument to be dequoted, "next" is updated to point to NULL. + */ +extern char *sq_dequote_step(char *arg, char **next); +extern int sq_dequote_to_argv(char *arg, const char ***argv, int *nr, int *alloc); + +extern int unquote_c_style(struct strbuf *, const char *quoted, const char **endp); +extern size_t quote_c_style(const char *name, struct strbuf *, FILE *, int no_dq); +extern void quote_two_c_style(struct strbuf *, const char *, const char *, int); + +extern void write_name_quoted(const char *name, FILE *, int terminator); +extern void write_name_quotedpfx(const char *pfx, size_t pfxlen, + const char *name, FILE *, int terminator); + +/* quote path as relative to the given prefix */ +char *quote_path_relative(const char *in, int len, + struct strbuf *out, const char *prefix); + +/* quoting as a string literal for other languages */ +extern void perl_quote_print(FILE *stream, const char *src); +extern void python_quote_print(FILE *stream, const char *src); +extern void tcl_quote_print(FILE *stream, const char *src); + +#endif diff --git a/tools/perf/util/rbtree.c b/tools/perf/util/rbtree.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b15ba9c7cb3 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/rbtree.c @@ -0,0 +1,383 @@ +/* + Red Black Trees + (C) 1999 Andrea Arcangeli + (C) 2002 David Woodhouse + + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + + linux/lib/rbtree.c +*/ + +#include "rbtree.h" + +static void __rb_rotate_left(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root) +{ + struct rb_node *right = node->rb_right; + struct rb_node *parent = rb_parent(node); + + if ((node->rb_right = right->rb_left)) + rb_set_parent(right->rb_left, node); + right->rb_left = node; + + rb_set_parent(right, parent); + + if (parent) + { + if (node == parent->rb_left) + parent->rb_left = right; + else + parent->rb_right = right; + } + else + root->rb_node = right; + rb_set_parent(node, right); +} + +static void __rb_rotate_right(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root) +{ + struct rb_node *left = node->rb_left; + struct rb_node *parent = rb_parent(node); + + if ((node->rb_left = left->rb_right)) + rb_set_parent(left->rb_right, node); + left->rb_right = node; + + rb_set_parent(left, parent); + + if (parent) + { + if (node == parent->rb_right) + parent->rb_right = left; + else + parent->rb_left = left; + } + else + root->rb_node = left; + rb_set_parent(node, left); +} + +void rb_insert_color(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root) +{ + struct rb_node *parent, *gparent; + + while ((parent = rb_parent(node)) && rb_is_red(parent)) + { + gparent = rb_parent(parent); + + if (parent == gparent->rb_left) + { + { + register struct rb_node *uncle = gparent->rb_right; + if (uncle && rb_is_red(uncle)) + { + rb_set_black(uncle); + rb_set_black(parent); + rb_set_red(gparent); + node = gparent; + continue; + } + } + + if (parent->rb_right == node) + { + register struct rb_node *tmp; + __rb_rotate_left(parent, root); + tmp = parent; + parent = node; + node = tmp; + } + + rb_set_black(parent); + rb_set_red(gparent); + __rb_rotate_right(gparent, root); + } else { + { + register struct rb_node *uncle = gparent->rb_left; + if (uncle && rb_is_red(uncle)) + { + rb_set_black(uncle); + rb_set_black(parent); + rb_set_red(gparent); + node = gparent; + continue; + } + } + + if (parent->rb_left == node) + { + register struct rb_node *tmp; + __rb_rotate_right(parent, root); + tmp = parent; + parent = node; + node = tmp; + } + + rb_set_black(parent); + rb_set_red(gparent); + __rb_rotate_left(gparent, root); + } + } + + rb_set_black(root->rb_node); +} + +static void __rb_erase_color(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_node *parent, + struct rb_root *root) +{ + struct rb_node *other; + + while ((!node || rb_is_black(node)) && node != root->rb_node) + { + if (parent->rb_left == node) + { + other = parent->rb_right; + if (rb_is_red(other)) + { + rb_set_black(other); + rb_set_red(parent); + __rb_rotate_left(parent, root); + other = parent->rb_right; + } + if ((!other->rb_left || rb_is_black(other->rb_left)) && + (!other->rb_right || rb_is_black(other->rb_right))) + { + rb_set_red(other); + node = parent; + parent = rb_parent(node); + } + else + { + if (!other->rb_right || rb_is_black(other->rb_right)) + { + rb_set_black(other->rb_left); + rb_set_red(other); + __rb_rotate_right(other, root); + other = parent->rb_right; + } + rb_set_color(other, rb_color(parent)); + rb_set_black(parent); + rb_set_black(other->rb_right); + __rb_rotate_left(parent, root); + node = root->rb_node; + break; + } + } + else + { + other = parent->rb_left; + if (rb_is_red(other)) + { + rb_set_black(other); + rb_set_red(parent); + __rb_rotate_right(parent, root); + other = parent->rb_left; + } + if ((!other->rb_left || rb_is_black(other->rb_left)) && + (!other->rb_right || rb_is_black(other->rb_right))) + { + rb_set_red(other); + node = parent; + parent = rb_parent(node); + } + else + { + if (!other->rb_left || rb_is_black(other->rb_left)) + { + rb_set_black(other->rb_right); + rb_set_red(other); + __rb_rotate_left(other, root); + other = parent->rb_left; + } + rb_set_color(other, rb_color(parent)); + rb_set_black(parent); + rb_set_black(other->rb_left); + __rb_rotate_right(parent, root); + node = root->rb_node; + break; + } + } + } + if (node) + rb_set_black(node); +} + +void rb_erase(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root) +{ + struct rb_node *child, *parent; + int color; + + if (!node->rb_left) + child = node->rb_right; + else if (!node->rb_right) + child = node->rb_left; + else + { + struct rb_node *old = node, *left; + + node = node->rb_right; + while ((left = node->rb_left) != NULL) + node = left; + child = node->rb_right; + parent = rb_parent(node); + color = rb_color(node); + + if (child) + rb_set_parent(child, parent); + if (parent == old) { + parent->rb_right = child; + parent = node; + } else + parent->rb_left = child; + + node->rb_parent_color = old->rb_parent_color; + node->rb_right = old->rb_right; + node->rb_left = old->rb_left; + + if (rb_parent(old)) + { + if (rb_parent(old)->rb_left == old) + rb_parent(old)->rb_left = node; + else + rb_parent(old)->rb_right = node; + } else + root->rb_node = node; + + rb_set_parent(old->rb_left, node); + if (old->rb_right) + rb_set_parent(old->rb_right, node); + goto color; + } + + parent = rb_parent(node); + color = rb_color(node); + + if (child) + rb_set_parent(child, parent); + if (parent) + { + if (parent->rb_left == node) + parent->rb_left = child; + else + parent->rb_right = child; + } + else + root->rb_node = child; + + color: + if (color == RB_BLACK) + __rb_erase_color(child, parent, root); +} + +/* + * This function returns the first node (in sort order) of the tree. + */ +struct rb_node *rb_first(const struct rb_root *root) +{ + struct rb_node *n; + + n = root->rb_node; + if (!n) + return NULL; + while (n->rb_left) + n = n->rb_left; + return n; +} + +struct rb_node *rb_last(const struct rb_root *root) +{ + struct rb_node *n; + + n = root->rb_node; + if (!n) + return NULL; + while (n->rb_right) + n = n->rb_right; + return n; +} + +struct rb_node *rb_next(const struct rb_node *node) +{ + struct rb_node *parent; + + if (rb_parent(node) == node) + return NULL; + + /* If we have a right-hand child, go down and then left as far + as we can. */ + if (node->rb_right) { + node = node->rb_right; + while (node->rb_left) + node=node->rb_left; + return (struct rb_node *)node; + } + + /* No right-hand children. Everything down and left is + smaller than us, so any 'next' node must be in the general + direction of our parent. Go up the tree; any time the + ancestor is a right-hand child of its parent, keep going + up. First time it's a left-hand child of its parent, said + parent is our 'next' node. */ + while ((parent = rb_parent(node)) && node == parent->rb_right) + node = parent; + + return parent; +} + +struct rb_node *rb_prev(const struct rb_node *node) +{ + struct rb_node *parent; + + if (rb_parent(node) == node) + return NULL; + + /* If we have a left-hand child, go down and then right as far + as we can. */ + if (node->rb_left) { + node = node->rb_left; + while (node->rb_right) + node=node->rb_right; + return (struct rb_node *)node; + } + + /* No left-hand children. Go up till we find an ancestor which + is a right-hand child of its parent */ + while ((parent = rb_parent(node)) && node == parent->rb_left) + node = parent; + + return parent; +} + +void rb_replace_node(struct rb_node *victim, struct rb_node *new, + struct rb_root *root) +{ + struct rb_node *parent = rb_parent(victim); + + /* Set the surrounding nodes to point to the replacement */ + if (parent) { + if (victim == parent->rb_left) + parent->rb_left = new; + else + parent->rb_right = new; + } else { + root->rb_node = new; + } + if (victim->rb_left) + rb_set_parent(victim->rb_left, new); + if (victim->rb_right) + rb_set_parent(victim->rb_right, new); + + /* Copy the pointers/colour from the victim to the replacement */ + *new = *victim; +} diff --git a/tools/perf/util/rbtree.h b/tools/perf/util/rbtree.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6bdc488a47f --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/rbtree.h @@ -0,0 +1,171 @@ +/* + Red Black Trees + (C) 1999 Andrea Arcangeli + + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + + linux/include/linux/rbtree.h + + To use rbtrees you'll have to implement your own insert and search cores. + This will avoid us to use callbacks and to drop drammatically performances. + I know it's not the cleaner way, but in C (not in C++) to get + performances and genericity... + + Some example of insert and search follows here. The search is a plain + normal search over an ordered tree. The insert instead must be implemented + int two steps: as first thing the code must insert the element in + order as a red leaf in the tree, then the support library function + rb_insert_color() must be called. Such function will do the + not trivial work to rebalance the rbtree if necessary. + +----------------------------------------------------------------------- +static inline struct page * rb_search_page_cache(struct inode * inode, + unsigned long offset) +{ + struct rb_node * n = inode->i_rb_page_cache.rb_node; + struct page * page; + + while (n) + { + page = rb_entry(n, struct page, rb_page_cache); + + if (offset < page->offset) + n = n->rb_left; + else if (offset > page->offset) + n = n->rb_right; + else + return page; + } + return NULL; +} + +static inline struct page * __rb_insert_page_cache(struct inode * inode, + unsigned long offset, + struct rb_node * node) +{ + struct rb_node ** p = &inode->i_rb_page_cache.rb_node; + struct rb_node * parent = NULL; + struct page * page; + + while (*p) + { + parent = *p; + page = rb_entry(parent, struct page, rb_page_cache); + + if (offset < page->offset) + p = &(*p)->rb_left; + else if (offset > page->offset) + p = &(*p)->rb_right; + else + return page; + } + + rb_link_node(node, parent, p); + + return NULL; +} + +static inline struct page * rb_insert_page_cache(struct inode * inode, + unsigned long offset, + struct rb_node * node) +{ + struct page * ret; + if ((ret = __rb_insert_page_cache(inode, offset, node))) + goto out; + rb_insert_color(node, &inode->i_rb_page_cache); + out: + return ret; +} +----------------------------------------------------------------------- +*/ + +#ifndef _LINUX_RBTREE_H +#define _LINUX_RBTREE_H + +#include + +/** + * container_of - cast a member of a structure out to the containing structure + * @ptr: the pointer to the member. + * @type: the type of the container struct this is embedded in. + * @member: the name of the member within the struct. + * + */ +#define container_of(ptr, type, member) ({ \ + const typeof( ((type *)0)->member ) *__mptr = (ptr); \ + (type *)( (char *)__mptr - offsetof(type,member) );}) + +struct rb_node +{ + unsigned long rb_parent_color; +#define RB_RED 0 +#define RB_BLACK 1 + struct rb_node *rb_right; + struct rb_node *rb_left; +} __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(long)))); + /* The alignment might seem pointless, but allegedly CRIS needs it */ + +struct rb_root +{ + struct rb_node *rb_node; +}; + + +#define rb_parent(r) ((struct rb_node *)((r)->rb_parent_color & ~3)) +#define rb_color(r) ((r)->rb_parent_color & 1) +#define rb_is_red(r) (!rb_color(r)) +#define rb_is_black(r) rb_color(r) +#define rb_set_red(r) do { (r)->rb_parent_color &= ~1; } while (0) +#define rb_set_black(r) do { (r)->rb_parent_color |= 1; } while (0) + +static inline void rb_set_parent(struct rb_node *rb, struct rb_node *p) +{ + rb->rb_parent_color = (rb->rb_parent_color & 3) | (unsigned long)p; +} +static inline void rb_set_color(struct rb_node *rb, int color) +{ + rb->rb_parent_color = (rb->rb_parent_color & ~1) | color; +} + +#define RB_ROOT (struct rb_root) { NULL, } +#define rb_entry(ptr, type, member) container_of(ptr, type, member) + +#define RB_EMPTY_ROOT(root) ((root)->rb_node == NULL) +#define RB_EMPTY_NODE(node) (rb_parent(node) == node) +#define RB_CLEAR_NODE(node) (rb_set_parent(node, node)) + +extern void rb_insert_color(struct rb_node *, struct rb_root *); +extern void rb_erase(struct rb_node *, struct rb_root *); + +/* Find logical next and previous nodes in a tree */ +extern struct rb_node *rb_next(const struct rb_node *); +extern struct rb_node *rb_prev(const struct rb_node *); +extern struct rb_node *rb_first(const struct rb_root *); +extern struct rb_node *rb_last(const struct rb_root *); + +/* Fast replacement of a single node without remove/rebalance/add/rebalance */ +extern void rb_replace_node(struct rb_node *victim, struct rb_node *new, + struct rb_root *root); + +static inline void rb_link_node(struct rb_node * node, struct rb_node * parent, + struct rb_node ** rb_link) +{ + node->rb_parent_color = (unsigned long )parent; + node->rb_left = node->rb_right = NULL; + + *rb_link = node; +} + +#endif /* _LINUX_RBTREE_H */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/run-command.c b/tools/perf/util/run-command.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b2f5e854f40 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/run-command.c @@ -0,0 +1,395 @@ +#include "cache.h" +#include "run-command.h" +#include "exec_cmd.h" + +static inline void close_pair(int fd[2]) +{ + close(fd[0]); + close(fd[1]); +} + +static inline void dup_devnull(int to) +{ + int fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR); + dup2(fd, to); + close(fd); +} + +int start_command(struct child_process *cmd) +{ + int need_in, need_out, need_err; + int fdin[2], fdout[2], fderr[2]; + + /* + * In case of errors we must keep the promise to close FDs + * that have been passed in via ->in and ->out. + */ + + need_in = !cmd->no_stdin && cmd->in < 0; + if (need_in) { + if (pipe(fdin) < 0) { + if (cmd->out > 0) + close(cmd->out); + return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_PIPE; + } + cmd->in = fdin[1]; + } + + need_out = !cmd->no_stdout + && !cmd->stdout_to_stderr + && cmd->out < 0; + if (need_out) { + if (pipe(fdout) < 0) { + if (need_in) + close_pair(fdin); + else if (cmd->in) + close(cmd->in); + return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_PIPE; + } + cmd->out = fdout[0]; + } + + need_err = !cmd->no_stderr && cmd->err < 0; + if (need_err) { + if (pipe(fderr) < 0) { + if (need_in) + close_pair(fdin); + else if (cmd->in) + close(cmd->in); + if (need_out) + close_pair(fdout); + else if (cmd->out) + close(cmd->out); + return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_PIPE; + } + cmd->err = fderr[0]; + } + +#ifndef __MINGW32__ + fflush(NULL); + cmd->pid = fork(); + if (!cmd->pid) { + if (cmd->no_stdin) + dup_devnull(0); + else if (need_in) { + dup2(fdin[0], 0); + close_pair(fdin); + } else if (cmd->in) { + dup2(cmd->in, 0); + close(cmd->in); + } + + if (cmd->no_stderr) + dup_devnull(2); + else if (need_err) { + dup2(fderr[1], 2); + close_pair(fderr); + } + + if (cmd->no_stdout) + dup_devnull(1); + else if (cmd->stdout_to_stderr) + dup2(2, 1); + else if (need_out) { + dup2(fdout[1], 1); + close_pair(fdout); + } else if (cmd->out > 1) { + dup2(cmd->out, 1); + close(cmd->out); + } + + if (cmd->dir && chdir(cmd->dir)) + die("exec %s: cd to %s failed (%s)", cmd->argv[0], + cmd->dir, strerror(errno)); + if (cmd->env) { + for (; *cmd->env; cmd->env++) { + if (strchr(*cmd->env, '=')) + putenv((char*)*cmd->env); + else + unsetenv(*cmd->env); + } + } + if (cmd->preexec_cb) + cmd->preexec_cb(); + if (cmd->perf_cmd) { + execv_perf_cmd(cmd->argv); + } else { + execvp(cmd->argv[0], (char *const*) cmd->argv); + } + exit(127); + } +#else + int s0 = -1, s1 = -1, s2 = -1; /* backups of stdin, stdout, stderr */ + const char **sargv = cmd->argv; + char **env = environ; + + if (cmd->no_stdin) { + s0 = dup(0); + dup_devnull(0); + } else if (need_in) { + s0 = dup(0); + dup2(fdin[0], 0); + } else if (cmd->in) { + s0 = dup(0); + dup2(cmd->in, 0); + } + + if (cmd->no_stderr) { + s2 = dup(2); + dup_devnull(2); + } else if (need_err) { + s2 = dup(2); + dup2(fderr[1], 2); + } + + if (cmd->no_stdout) { + s1 = dup(1); + dup_devnull(1); + } else if (cmd->stdout_to_stderr) { + s1 = dup(1); + dup2(2, 1); + } else if (need_out) { + s1 = dup(1); + dup2(fdout[1], 1); + } else if (cmd->out > 1) { + s1 = dup(1); + dup2(cmd->out, 1); + } + + if (cmd->dir) + die("chdir in start_command() not implemented"); + if (cmd->env) { + env = copy_environ(); + for (; *cmd->env; cmd->env++) + env = env_setenv(env, *cmd->env); + } + + if (cmd->perf_cmd) { + cmd->argv = prepare_perf_cmd(cmd->argv); + } + + cmd->pid = mingw_spawnvpe(cmd->argv[0], cmd->argv, env); + + if (cmd->env) + free_environ(env); + if (cmd->perf_cmd) + free(cmd->argv); + + cmd->argv = sargv; + if (s0 >= 0) + dup2(s0, 0), close(s0); + if (s1 >= 0) + dup2(s1, 1), close(s1); + if (s2 >= 0) + dup2(s2, 2), close(s2); +#endif + + if (cmd->pid < 0) { + int err = errno; + if (need_in) + close_pair(fdin); + else if (cmd->in) + close(cmd->in); + if (need_out) + close_pair(fdout); + else if (cmd->out) + close(cmd->out); + if (need_err) + close_pair(fderr); + return err == ENOENT ? + -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_EXEC : + -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_FORK; + } + + if (need_in) + close(fdin[0]); + else if (cmd->in) + close(cmd->in); + + if (need_out) + close(fdout[1]); + else if (cmd->out) + close(cmd->out); + + if (need_err) + close(fderr[1]); + + return 0; +} + +static int wait_or_whine(pid_t pid) +{ + for (;;) { + int status, code; + pid_t waiting = waitpid(pid, &status, 0); + + if (waiting < 0) { + if (errno == EINTR) + continue; + error("waitpid failed (%s)", strerror(errno)); + return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID; + } + if (waiting != pid) + return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_WRONG_PID; + if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) + return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_SIGNAL; + + if (!WIFEXITED(status)) + return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_NOEXIT; + code = WEXITSTATUS(status); + switch (code) { + case 127: + return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_EXEC; + case 0: + return 0; + default: + return -code; + } + } +} + +int finish_command(struct child_process *cmd) +{ + return wait_or_whine(cmd->pid); +} + +int run_command(struct child_process *cmd) +{ + int code = start_command(cmd); + if (code) + return code; + return finish_command(cmd); +} + +static void prepare_run_command_v_opt(struct child_process *cmd, + const char **argv, + int opt) +{ + memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd)); + cmd->argv = argv; + cmd->no_stdin = opt & RUN_COMMAND_NO_STDIN ? 1 : 0; + cmd->perf_cmd = opt & RUN_PERF_CMD ? 1 : 0; + cmd->stdout_to_stderr = opt & RUN_COMMAND_STDOUT_TO_STDERR ? 1 : 0; +} + +int run_command_v_opt(const char **argv, int opt) +{ + struct child_process cmd; + prepare_run_command_v_opt(&cmd, argv, opt); + return run_command(&cmd); +} + +int run_command_v_opt_cd_env(const char **argv, int opt, const char *dir, const char *const *env) +{ + struct child_process cmd; + prepare_run_command_v_opt(&cmd, argv, opt); + cmd.dir = dir; + cmd.env = env; + return run_command(&cmd); +} + +#ifdef __MINGW32__ +static __stdcall unsigned run_thread(void *data) +{ + struct async *async = data; + return async->proc(async->fd_for_proc, async->data); +} +#endif + +int start_async(struct async *async) +{ + int pipe_out[2]; + + if (pipe(pipe_out) < 0) + return error("cannot create pipe: %s", strerror(errno)); + async->out = pipe_out[0]; + +#ifndef __MINGW32__ + /* Flush stdio before fork() to avoid cloning buffers */ + fflush(NULL); + + async->pid = fork(); + if (async->pid < 0) { + error("fork (async) failed: %s", strerror(errno)); + close_pair(pipe_out); + return -1; + } + if (!async->pid) { + close(pipe_out[0]); + exit(!!async->proc(pipe_out[1], async->data)); + } + close(pipe_out[1]); +#else + async->fd_for_proc = pipe_out[1]; + async->tid = (HANDLE) _beginthreadex(NULL, 0, run_thread, async, 0, NULL); + if (!async->tid) { + error("cannot create thread: %s", strerror(errno)); + close_pair(pipe_out); + return -1; + } +#endif + return 0; +} + +int finish_async(struct async *async) +{ +#ifndef __MINGW32__ + int ret = 0; + + if (wait_or_whine(async->pid)) + ret = error("waitpid (async) failed"); +#else + DWORD ret = 0; + if (WaitForSingleObject(async->tid, INFINITE) != WAIT_OBJECT_0) + ret = error("waiting for thread failed: %lu", GetLastError()); + else if (!GetExitCodeThread(async->tid, &ret)) + ret = error("cannot get thread exit code: %lu", GetLastError()); + CloseHandle(async->tid); +#endif + return ret; +} + +int run_hook(const char *index_file, const char *name, ...) +{ + struct child_process hook; + const char **argv = NULL, *env[2]; + char index[PATH_MAX]; + va_list args; + int ret; + size_t i = 0, alloc = 0; + + if (access(perf_path("hooks/%s", name), X_OK) < 0) + return 0; + + va_start(args, name); + ALLOC_GROW(argv, i + 1, alloc); + argv[i++] = perf_path("hooks/%s", name); + while (argv[i-1]) { + ALLOC_GROW(argv, i + 1, alloc); + argv[i++] = va_arg(args, const char *); + } + va_end(args); + + memset(&hook, 0, sizeof(hook)); + hook.argv = argv; + hook.no_stdin = 1; + hook.stdout_to_stderr = 1; + if (index_file) { + snprintf(index, sizeof(index), "PERF_INDEX_FILE=%s", index_file); + env[0] = index; + env[1] = NULL; + hook.env = env; + } + + ret = start_command(&hook); + free(argv); + if (ret) { + warning("Could not spawn %s", argv[0]); + return ret; + } + ret = finish_command(&hook); + if (ret == -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_SIGNAL) + warning("%s exited due to uncaught signal", argv[0]); + + return ret; +} diff --git a/tools/perf/util/run-command.h b/tools/perf/util/run-command.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..328289f2366 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/run-command.h @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ +#ifndef RUN_COMMAND_H +#define RUN_COMMAND_H + +enum { + ERR_RUN_COMMAND_FORK = 10000, + ERR_RUN_COMMAND_EXEC, + ERR_RUN_COMMAND_PIPE, + ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID, + ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_WRONG_PID, + ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_SIGNAL, + ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_NOEXIT, +}; +#define IS_RUN_COMMAND_ERR(x) (-(x) >= ERR_RUN_COMMAND_FORK) + +struct child_process { + const char **argv; + pid_t pid; + /* + * Using .in, .out, .err: + * - Specify 0 for no redirections (child inherits stdin, stdout, + * stderr from parent). + * - Specify -1 to have a pipe allocated as follows: + * .in: returns the writable pipe end; parent writes to it, + * the readable pipe end becomes child's stdin + * .out, .err: returns the readable pipe end; parent reads from + * it, the writable pipe end becomes child's stdout/stderr + * The caller of start_command() must close the returned FDs + * after it has completed reading from/writing to it! + * - Specify > 0 to set a channel to a particular FD as follows: + * .in: a readable FD, becomes child's stdin + * .out: a writable FD, becomes child's stdout/stderr + * .err > 0 not supported + * The specified FD is closed by start_command(), even in case + * of errors! + */ + int in; + int out; + int err; + const char *dir; + const char *const *env; + unsigned no_stdin:1; + unsigned no_stdout:1; + unsigned no_stderr:1; + unsigned perf_cmd:1; /* if this is to be perf sub-command */ + unsigned stdout_to_stderr:1; + void (*preexec_cb)(void); +}; + +int start_command(struct child_process *); +int finish_command(struct child_process *); +int run_command(struct child_process *); + +extern int run_hook(const char *index_file, const char *name, ...); + +#define RUN_COMMAND_NO_STDIN 1 +#define RUN_PERF_CMD 2 /*If this is to be perf sub-command */ +#define RUN_COMMAND_STDOUT_TO_STDERR 4 +int run_command_v_opt(const char **argv, int opt); + +/* + * env (the environment) is to be formatted like environ: "VAR=VALUE". + * To unset an environment variable use just "VAR". + */ +int run_command_v_opt_cd_env(const char **argv, int opt, const char *dir, const char *const *env); + +/* + * The purpose of the following functions is to feed a pipe by running + * a function asynchronously and providing output that the caller reads. + * + * It is expected that no synchronization and mutual exclusion between + * the caller and the feed function is necessary so that the function + * can run in a thread without interfering with the caller. + */ +struct async { + /* + * proc writes to fd and closes it; + * returns 0 on success, non-zero on failure + */ + int (*proc)(int fd, void *data); + void *data; + int out; /* caller reads from here and closes it */ +#ifndef __MINGW32__ + pid_t pid; +#else + HANDLE tid; + int fd_for_proc; +#endif +}; + +int start_async(struct async *async); +int finish_async(struct async *async); + +#endif diff --git a/tools/perf/util/sigchain.c b/tools/perf/util/sigchain.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1118b99e57d --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/sigchain.c @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@ +#include "sigchain.h" +#include "cache.h" + +#define SIGCHAIN_MAX_SIGNALS 32 + +struct sigchain_signal { + sigchain_fun *old; + int n; + int alloc; +}; +static struct sigchain_signal signals[SIGCHAIN_MAX_SIGNALS]; + +static void check_signum(int sig) +{ + if (sig < 1 || sig >= SIGCHAIN_MAX_SIGNALS) + die("BUG: signal out of range: %d", sig); +} + +int sigchain_push(int sig, sigchain_fun f) +{ + struct sigchain_signal *s = signals + sig; + check_signum(sig); + + ALLOC_GROW(s->old, s->n + 1, s->alloc); + s->old[s->n] = signal(sig, f); + if (s->old[s->n] == SIG_ERR) + return -1; + s->n++; + return 0; +} + +int sigchain_pop(int sig) +{ + struct sigchain_signal *s = signals + sig; + check_signum(sig); + if (s->n < 1) + return 0; + + if (signal(sig, s->old[s->n - 1]) == SIG_ERR) + return -1; + s->n--; + return 0; +} + +void sigchain_push_common(sigchain_fun f) +{ + sigchain_push(SIGINT, f); + sigchain_push(SIGHUP, f); + sigchain_push(SIGTERM, f); + sigchain_push(SIGQUIT, f); + sigchain_push(SIGPIPE, f); +} diff --git a/tools/perf/util/sigchain.h b/tools/perf/util/sigchain.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..618083bce0c --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/sigchain.h @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +#ifndef SIGCHAIN_H +#define SIGCHAIN_H + +typedef void (*sigchain_fun)(int); + +int sigchain_push(int sig, sigchain_fun f); +int sigchain_pop(int sig); + +void sigchain_push_common(sigchain_fun f); + +#endif /* SIGCHAIN_H */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/strbuf.c b/tools/perf/util/strbuf.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..eaba0930680 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/strbuf.c @@ -0,0 +1,359 @@ +#include "cache.h" + +int prefixcmp(const char *str, const char *prefix) +{ + for (; ; str++, prefix++) + if (!*prefix) + return 0; + else if (*str != *prefix) + return (unsigned char)*prefix - (unsigned char)*str; +} + +/* + * Used as the default ->buf value, so that people can always assume + * buf is non NULL and ->buf is NUL terminated even for a freshly + * initialized strbuf. + */ +char strbuf_slopbuf[1]; + +void strbuf_init(struct strbuf *sb, size_t hint) +{ + sb->alloc = sb->len = 0; + sb->buf = strbuf_slopbuf; + if (hint) + strbuf_grow(sb, hint); +} + +void strbuf_release(struct strbuf *sb) +{ + if (sb->alloc) { + free(sb->buf); + strbuf_init(sb, 0); + } +} + +char *strbuf_detach(struct strbuf *sb, size_t *sz) +{ + char *res = sb->alloc ? sb->buf : NULL; + if (sz) + *sz = sb->len; + strbuf_init(sb, 0); + return res; +} + +void strbuf_attach(struct strbuf *sb, void *buf, size_t len, size_t alloc) +{ + strbuf_release(sb); + sb->buf = buf; + sb->len = len; + sb->alloc = alloc; + strbuf_grow(sb, 0); + sb->buf[sb->len] = '\0'; +} + +void strbuf_grow(struct strbuf *sb, size_t extra) +{ + if (sb->len + extra + 1 <= sb->len) + die("you want to use way too much memory"); + if (!sb->alloc) + sb->buf = NULL; + ALLOC_GROW(sb->buf, sb->len + extra + 1, sb->alloc); +} + +void strbuf_trim(struct strbuf *sb) +{ + char *b = sb->buf; + while (sb->len > 0 && isspace((unsigned char)sb->buf[sb->len - 1])) + sb->len--; + while (sb->len > 0 && isspace(*b)) { + b++; + sb->len--; + } + memmove(sb->buf, b, sb->len); + sb->buf[sb->len] = '\0'; +} +void strbuf_rtrim(struct strbuf *sb) +{ + while (sb->len > 0 && isspace((unsigned char)sb->buf[sb->len - 1])) + sb->len--; + sb->buf[sb->len] = '\0'; +} + +void strbuf_ltrim(struct strbuf *sb) +{ + char *b = sb->buf; + while (sb->len > 0 && isspace(*b)) { + b++; + sb->len--; + } + memmove(sb->buf, b, sb->len); + sb->buf[sb->len] = '\0'; +} + +void strbuf_tolower(struct strbuf *sb) +{ + int i; + for (i = 0; i < sb->len; i++) + sb->buf[i] = tolower(sb->buf[i]); +} + +struct strbuf **strbuf_split(const struct strbuf *sb, int delim) +{ + int alloc = 2, pos = 0; + char *n, *p; + struct strbuf **ret; + struct strbuf *t; + + ret = calloc(alloc, sizeof(struct strbuf *)); + p = n = sb->buf; + while (n < sb->buf + sb->len) { + int len; + n = memchr(n, delim, sb->len - (n - sb->buf)); + if (pos + 1 >= alloc) { + alloc = alloc * 2; + ret = realloc(ret, sizeof(struct strbuf *) * alloc); + } + if (!n) + n = sb->buf + sb->len - 1; + len = n - p + 1; + t = malloc(sizeof(struct strbuf)); + strbuf_init(t, len); + strbuf_add(t, p, len); + ret[pos] = t; + ret[++pos] = NULL; + p = ++n; + } + return ret; +} + +void strbuf_list_free(struct strbuf **sbs) +{ + struct strbuf **s = sbs; + + while (*s) { + strbuf_release(*s); + free(*s++); + } + free(sbs); +} + +int strbuf_cmp(const struct strbuf *a, const struct strbuf *b) +{ + int len = a->len < b->len ? a->len: b->len; + int cmp = memcmp(a->buf, b->buf, len); + if (cmp) + return cmp; + return a->len < b->len ? -1: a->len != b->len; +} + +void strbuf_splice(struct strbuf *sb, size_t pos, size_t len, + const void *data, size_t dlen) +{ + if (pos + len < pos) + die("you want to use way too much memory"); + if (pos > sb->len) + die("`pos' is too far after the end of the buffer"); + if (pos + len > sb->len) + die("`pos + len' is too far after the end of the buffer"); + + if (dlen >= len) + strbuf_grow(sb, dlen - len); + memmove(sb->buf + pos + dlen, + sb->buf + pos + len, + sb->len - pos - len); + memcpy(sb->buf + pos, data, dlen); + strbuf_setlen(sb, sb->len + dlen - len); +} + +void strbuf_insert(struct strbuf *sb, size_t pos, const void *data, size_t len) +{ + strbuf_splice(sb, pos, 0, data, len); +} + +void strbuf_remove(struct strbuf *sb, size_t pos, size_t len) +{ + strbuf_splice(sb, pos, len, NULL, 0); +} + +void strbuf_add(struct strbuf *sb, const void *data, size_t len) +{ + strbuf_grow(sb, len); + memcpy(sb->buf + sb->len, data, len); + strbuf_setlen(sb, sb->len + len); +} + +void strbuf_adddup(struct strbuf *sb, size_t pos, size_t len) +{ + strbuf_grow(sb, len); + memcpy(sb->buf + sb->len, sb->buf + pos, len); + strbuf_setlen(sb, sb->len + len); +} + +void strbuf_addf(struct strbuf *sb, const char *fmt, ...) +{ + int len; + va_list ap; + + if (!strbuf_avail(sb)) + strbuf_grow(sb, 64); + va_start(ap, fmt); + len = vsnprintf(sb->buf + sb->len, sb->alloc - sb->len, fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + if (len < 0) + die("your vsnprintf is broken"); + if (len > strbuf_avail(sb)) { + strbuf_grow(sb, len); + va_start(ap, fmt); + len = vsnprintf(sb->buf + sb->len, sb->alloc - sb->len, fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + if (len > strbuf_avail(sb)) { + die("this should not happen, your snprintf is broken"); + } + } + strbuf_setlen(sb, sb->len + len); +} + +void strbuf_expand(struct strbuf *sb, const char *format, expand_fn_t fn, + void *context) +{ + for (;;) { + const char *percent; + size_t consumed; + + percent = strchrnul(format, '%'); + strbuf_add(sb, format, percent - format); + if (!*percent) + break; + format = percent + 1; + + consumed = fn(sb, format, context); + if (consumed) + format += consumed; + else + strbuf_addch(sb, '%'); + } +} + +size_t strbuf_expand_dict_cb(struct strbuf *sb, const char *placeholder, + void *context) +{ + struct strbuf_expand_dict_entry *e = context; + size_t len; + + for (; e->placeholder && (len = strlen(e->placeholder)); e++) { + if (!strncmp(placeholder, e->placeholder, len)) { + if (e->value) + strbuf_addstr(sb, e->value); + return len; + } + } + return 0; +} + +size_t strbuf_fread(struct strbuf *sb, size_t size, FILE *f) +{ + size_t res; + size_t oldalloc = sb->alloc; + + strbuf_grow(sb, size); + res = fread(sb->buf + sb->len, 1, size, f); + if (res > 0) + strbuf_setlen(sb, sb->len + res); + else if (res < 0 && oldalloc == 0) + strbuf_release(sb); + return res; +} + +ssize_t strbuf_read(struct strbuf *sb, int fd, size_t hint) +{ + size_t oldlen = sb->len; + size_t oldalloc = sb->alloc; + + strbuf_grow(sb, hint ? hint : 8192); + for (;;) { + ssize_t cnt; + + cnt = read(fd, sb->buf + sb->len, sb->alloc - sb->len - 1); + if (cnt < 0) { + if (oldalloc == 0) + strbuf_release(sb); + else + strbuf_setlen(sb, oldlen); + return -1; + } + if (!cnt) + break; + sb->len += cnt; + strbuf_grow(sb, 8192); + } + + sb->buf[sb->len] = '\0'; + return sb->len - oldlen; +} + +#define STRBUF_MAXLINK (2*PATH_MAX) + +int strbuf_readlink(struct strbuf *sb, const char *path, size_t hint) +{ + size_t oldalloc = sb->alloc; + + if (hint < 32) + hint = 32; + + while (hint < STRBUF_MAXLINK) { + int len; + + strbuf_grow(sb, hint); + len = readlink(path, sb->buf, hint); + if (len < 0) { + if (errno != ERANGE) + break; + } else if (len < hint) { + strbuf_setlen(sb, len); + return 0; + } + + /* .. the buffer was too small - try again */ + hint *= 2; + } + if (oldalloc == 0) + strbuf_release(sb); + return -1; +} + +int strbuf_getline(struct strbuf *sb, FILE *fp, int term) +{ + int ch; + + strbuf_grow(sb, 0); + if (feof(fp)) + return EOF; + + strbuf_reset(sb); + while ((ch = fgetc(fp)) != EOF) { + if (ch == term) + break; + strbuf_grow(sb, 1); + sb->buf[sb->len++] = ch; + } + if (ch == EOF && sb->len == 0) + return EOF; + + sb->buf[sb->len] = '\0'; + return 0; +} + +int strbuf_read_file(struct strbuf *sb, const char *path, size_t hint) +{ + int fd, len; + + fd = open(path, O_RDONLY); + if (fd < 0) + return -1; + len = strbuf_read(sb, fd, hint); + close(fd); + if (len < 0) + return -1; + + return len; +} diff --git a/tools/perf/util/strbuf.h b/tools/perf/util/strbuf.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9ee908a3ec5 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/strbuf.h @@ -0,0 +1,137 @@ +#ifndef STRBUF_H +#define STRBUF_H + +/* + * Strbuf's can be use in many ways: as a byte array, or to store arbitrary + * long, overflow safe strings. + * + * Strbufs has some invariants that are very important to keep in mind: + * + * 1. the ->buf member is always malloc-ed, hence strbuf's can be used to + * build complex strings/buffers whose final size isn't easily known. + * + * It is NOT legal to copy the ->buf pointer away. + * `strbuf_detach' is the operation that detachs a buffer from its shell + * while keeping the shell valid wrt its invariants. + * + * 2. the ->buf member is a byte array that has at least ->len + 1 bytes + * allocated. The extra byte is used to store a '\0', allowing the ->buf + * member to be a valid C-string. Every strbuf function ensure this + * invariant is preserved. + * + * Note that it is OK to "play" with the buffer directly if you work it + * that way: + * + * strbuf_grow(sb, SOME_SIZE); + * ... Here, the memory array starting at sb->buf, and of length + * ... strbuf_avail(sb) is all yours, and you are sure that + * ... strbuf_avail(sb) is at least SOME_SIZE. + * strbuf_setlen(sb, sb->len + SOME_OTHER_SIZE); + * + * Of course, SOME_OTHER_SIZE must be smaller or equal to strbuf_avail(sb). + * + * Doing so is safe, though if it has to be done in many places, adding the + * missing API to the strbuf module is the way to go. + * + * XXX: do _not_ assume that the area that is yours is of size ->alloc - 1 + * even if it's true in the current implementation. Alloc is somehow a + * "private" member that should not be messed with. + */ + +#include + +extern char strbuf_slopbuf[]; +struct strbuf { + size_t alloc; + size_t len; + char *buf; +}; + +#define STRBUF_INIT { 0, 0, strbuf_slopbuf } + +/*----- strbuf life cycle -----*/ +extern void strbuf_init(struct strbuf *, size_t); +extern void strbuf_release(struct strbuf *); +extern char *strbuf_detach(struct strbuf *, size_t *); +extern void strbuf_attach(struct strbuf *, void *, size_t, size_t); +static inline void strbuf_swap(struct strbuf *a, struct strbuf *b) { + struct strbuf tmp = *a; + *a = *b; + *b = tmp; +} + +/*----- strbuf size related -----*/ +static inline size_t strbuf_avail(const struct strbuf *sb) { + return sb->alloc ? sb->alloc - sb->len - 1 : 0; +} + +extern void strbuf_grow(struct strbuf *, size_t); + +static inline void strbuf_setlen(struct strbuf *sb, size_t len) { + if (!sb->alloc) + strbuf_grow(sb, 0); + assert(len < sb->alloc); + sb->len = len; + sb->buf[len] = '\0'; +} +#define strbuf_reset(sb) strbuf_setlen(sb, 0) + +/*----- content related -----*/ +extern void strbuf_trim(struct strbuf *); +extern void strbuf_rtrim(struct strbuf *); +extern void strbuf_ltrim(struct strbuf *); +extern int strbuf_cmp(const struct strbuf *, const struct strbuf *); +extern void strbuf_tolower(struct strbuf *); + +extern struct strbuf **strbuf_split(const struct strbuf *, int delim); +extern void strbuf_list_free(struct strbuf **); + +/*----- add data in your buffer -----*/ +static inline void strbuf_addch(struct strbuf *sb, int c) { + strbuf_grow(sb, 1); + sb->buf[sb->len++] = c; + sb->buf[sb->len] = '\0'; +} + +extern void strbuf_insert(struct strbuf *, size_t pos, const void *, size_t); +extern void strbuf_remove(struct strbuf *, size_t pos, size_t len); + +/* splice pos..pos+len with given data */ +extern void strbuf_splice(struct strbuf *, size_t pos, size_t len, + const void *, size_t); + +extern void strbuf_add(struct strbuf *, const void *, size_t); +static inline void strbuf_addstr(struct strbuf *sb, const char *s) { + strbuf_add(sb, s, strlen(s)); +} +static inline void strbuf_addbuf(struct strbuf *sb, const struct strbuf *sb2) { + strbuf_add(sb, sb2->buf, sb2->len); +} +extern void strbuf_adddup(struct strbuf *sb, size_t pos, size_t len); + +typedef size_t (*expand_fn_t) (struct strbuf *sb, const char *placeholder, void *context); +extern void strbuf_expand(struct strbuf *sb, const char *format, expand_fn_t fn, void *context); +struct strbuf_expand_dict_entry { + const char *placeholder; + const char *value; +}; +extern size_t strbuf_expand_dict_cb(struct strbuf *sb, const char *placeholder, void *context); + +__attribute__((format(printf,2,3))) +extern void strbuf_addf(struct strbuf *sb, const char *fmt, ...); + +extern size_t strbuf_fread(struct strbuf *, size_t, FILE *); +/* XXX: if read fails, any partial read is undone */ +extern ssize_t strbuf_read(struct strbuf *, int fd, size_t hint); +extern int strbuf_read_file(struct strbuf *sb, const char *path, size_t hint); +extern int strbuf_readlink(struct strbuf *sb, const char *path, size_t hint); + +extern int strbuf_getline(struct strbuf *, FILE *, int); + +extern void stripspace(struct strbuf *buf, int skip_comments); +extern int launch_editor(const char *path, struct strbuf *buffer, const char *const *env); + +extern int strbuf_branchname(struct strbuf *sb, const char *name); +extern int strbuf_check_branch_ref(struct strbuf *sb, const char *name); + +#endif /* STRBUF_H */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/string.c b/tools/perf/util/string.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ec33c0c7f4e --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/string.c @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@ +#include "string.h" + +static int hex(char ch) +{ + if ((ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9')) + return ch - '0'; + if ((ch >= 'a') && (ch <= 'f')) + return ch - 'a' + 10; + if ((ch >= 'A') && (ch <= 'F')) + return ch - 'A' + 10; + return -1; +} + +/* + * While we find nice hex chars, build a long_val. + * Return number of chars processed. + */ +int hex2u64(const char *ptr, __u64 *long_val) +{ + const char *p = ptr; + *long_val = 0; + + while (*p) { + const int hex_val = hex(*p); + + if (hex_val < 0) + break; + + *long_val = (*long_val << 4) | hex_val; + p++; + } + + return p - ptr; +} diff --git a/tools/perf/util/string.h b/tools/perf/util/string.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..72812c1c9a7 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/string.h @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +#ifndef _PERF_STRING_H_ +#define _PERF_STRING_H_ + +#include + +int hex2u64(const char *ptr, __u64 *val); + +#endif diff --git a/tools/perf/util/symbol.c b/tools/perf/util/symbol.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..23f4f7b3b83 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/symbol.c @@ -0,0 +1,574 @@ +#include "util.h" +#include "../perf.h" +#include "string.h" +#include "symbol.h" + +#include +#include +#include + +const char *sym_hist_filter; + +static struct symbol *symbol__new(uint64_t start, uint64_t len, + const char *name, unsigned int priv_size, + uint64_t obj_start, int verbose) +{ + size_t namelen = strlen(name) + 1; + struct symbol *self = calloc(1, priv_size + sizeof(*self) + namelen); + + if (!self) + return NULL; + + if (verbose >= 2) + printf("new symbol: %016Lx [%08lx]: %s, hist: %p, obj_start: %p\n", + (__u64)start, len, name, self->hist, (void *)obj_start); + + self->obj_start= obj_start; + self->hist = NULL; + self->hist_sum = 0; + + if (sym_hist_filter && !strcmp(name, sym_hist_filter)) + self->hist = calloc(sizeof(__u64), len); + + if (priv_size) { + memset(self, 0, priv_size); + self = ((void *)self) + priv_size; + } + self->start = start; + self->end = start + len - 1; + memcpy(self->name, name, namelen); + + return self; +} + +static void symbol__delete(struct symbol *self, unsigned int priv_size) +{ + free(((void *)self) - priv_size); +} + +static size_t symbol__fprintf(struct symbol *self, FILE *fp) +{ + return fprintf(fp, " %llx-%llx %s\n", + self->start, self->end, self->name); +} + +struct dso *dso__new(const char *name, unsigned int sym_priv_size) +{ + struct dso *self = malloc(sizeof(*self) + strlen(name) + 1); + + if (self != NULL) { + strcpy(self->name, name); + self->syms = RB_ROOT; + self->sym_priv_size = sym_priv_size; + self->find_symbol = dso__find_symbol; + } + + return self; +} + +static void dso__delete_symbols(struct dso *self) +{ + struct symbol *pos; + struct rb_node *next = rb_first(&self->syms); + + while (next) { + pos = rb_entry(next, struct symbol, rb_node); + next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node); + rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, &self->syms); + symbol__delete(pos, self->sym_priv_size); + } +} + +void dso__delete(struct dso *self) +{ + dso__delete_symbols(self); + free(self); +} + +static void dso__insert_symbol(struct dso *self, struct symbol *sym) +{ + struct rb_node **p = &self->syms.rb_node; + struct rb_node *parent = NULL; + const uint64_t ip = sym->start; + struct symbol *s; + + while (*p != NULL) { + parent = *p; + s = rb_entry(parent, struct symbol, rb_node); + if (ip < s->start) + p = &(*p)->rb_left; + else + p = &(*p)->rb_right; + } + rb_link_node(&sym->rb_node, parent, p); + rb_insert_color(&sym->rb_node, &self->syms); +} + +struct symbol *dso__find_symbol(struct dso *self, uint64_t ip) +{ + struct rb_node *n; + + if (self == NULL) + return NULL; + + n = self->syms.rb_node; + + while (n) { + struct symbol *s = rb_entry(n, struct symbol, rb_node); + + if (ip < s->start) + n = n->rb_left; + else if (ip > s->end) + n = n->rb_right; + else + return s; + } + + return NULL; +} + +size_t dso__fprintf(struct dso *self, FILE *fp) +{ + size_t ret = fprintf(fp, "dso: %s\n", self->name); + + struct rb_node *nd; + for (nd = rb_first(&self->syms); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) { + struct symbol *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node); + ret += symbol__fprintf(pos, fp); + } + + return ret; +} + +static int dso__load_kallsyms(struct dso *self, symbol_filter_t filter, int verbose) +{ + struct rb_node *nd, *prevnd; + char *line = NULL; + size_t n; + FILE *file = fopen("/proc/kallsyms", "r"); + + if (file == NULL) + goto out_failure; + + while (!feof(file)) { + __u64 start; + struct symbol *sym; + int line_len, len; + char symbol_type; + + line_len = getline(&line, &n, file); + if (line_len < 0) + break; + + if (!line) + goto out_failure; + + line[--line_len] = '\0'; /* \n */ + + len = hex2u64(line, &start); + + len++; + if (len + 2 >= line_len) + continue; + + symbol_type = toupper(line[len]); + /* + * We're interested only in code ('T'ext) + */ + if (symbol_type != 'T' && symbol_type != 'W') + continue; + /* + * Well fix up the end later, when we have all sorted. + */ + sym = symbol__new(start, 0xdead, line + len + 2, + self->sym_priv_size, 0, verbose); + + if (sym == NULL) + goto out_delete_line; + + if (filter && filter(self, sym)) + symbol__delete(sym, self->sym_priv_size); + else + dso__insert_symbol(self, sym); + } + + /* + * Now that we have all sorted out, just set the ->end of all + * symbols + */ + prevnd = rb_first(&self->syms); + + if (prevnd == NULL) + goto out_delete_line; + + for (nd = rb_next(prevnd); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) { + struct symbol *prev = rb_entry(prevnd, struct symbol, rb_node), + *curr = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node); + + prev->end = curr->start - 1; + prevnd = nd; + } + + free(line); + fclose(file); + + return 0; + +out_delete_line: + free(line); +out_failure: + return -1; +} + +/** + * elf_symtab__for_each_symbol - iterate thru all the symbols + * + * @self: struct elf_symtab instance to iterate + * @index: uint32_t index + * @sym: GElf_Sym iterator + */ +#define elf_symtab__for_each_symbol(syms, nr_syms, index, sym) \ + for (index = 0, gelf_getsym(syms, index, &sym);\ + index < nr_syms; \ + index++, gelf_getsym(syms, index, &sym)) + +static inline uint8_t elf_sym__type(const GElf_Sym *sym) +{ + return GELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info); +} + +static inline int elf_sym__is_function(const GElf_Sym *sym) +{ + return elf_sym__type(sym) == STT_FUNC && + sym->st_name != 0 && + sym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF && + sym->st_size != 0; +} + +static inline const char *elf_sym__name(const GElf_Sym *sym, + const Elf_Data *symstrs) +{ + return symstrs->d_buf + sym->st_name; +} + +static Elf_Scn *elf_section_by_name(Elf *elf, GElf_Ehdr *ep, + GElf_Shdr *shp, const char *name, + size_t *index) +{ + Elf_Scn *sec = NULL; + size_t cnt = 1; + + while ((sec = elf_nextscn(elf, sec)) != NULL) { + char *str; + + gelf_getshdr(sec, shp); + str = elf_strptr(elf, ep->e_shstrndx, shp->sh_name); + if (!strcmp(name, str)) { + if (index) + *index = cnt; + break; + } + ++cnt; + } + + return sec; +} + +#define elf_section__for_each_rel(reldata, pos, pos_mem, idx, nr_entries) \ + for (idx = 0, pos = gelf_getrel(reldata, 0, &pos_mem); \ + idx < nr_entries; \ + ++idx, pos = gelf_getrel(reldata, idx, &pos_mem)) + +#define elf_section__for_each_rela(reldata, pos, pos_mem, idx, nr_entries) \ + for (idx = 0, pos = gelf_getrela(reldata, 0, &pos_mem); \ + idx < nr_entries; \ + ++idx, pos = gelf_getrela(reldata, idx, &pos_mem)) + +static int dso__synthesize_plt_symbols(struct dso *self, Elf *elf, + GElf_Ehdr *ehdr, Elf_Scn *scn_dynsym, + GElf_Shdr *shdr_dynsym, + size_t dynsym_idx, int verbose) +{ + uint32_t nr_rel_entries, idx; + GElf_Sym sym; + __u64 plt_offset; + GElf_Shdr shdr_plt; + struct symbol *f; + GElf_Shdr shdr_rel_plt; + Elf_Data *reldata, *syms, *symstrs; + Elf_Scn *scn_plt_rel, *scn_symstrs; + char sympltname[1024]; + int nr = 0, symidx; + + scn_plt_rel = elf_section_by_name(elf, ehdr, &shdr_rel_plt, + ".rela.plt", NULL); + if (scn_plt_rel == NULL) { + scn_plt_rel = elf_section_by_name(elf, ehdr, &shdr_rel_plt, + ".rel.plt", NULL); + if (scn_plt_rel == NULL) + return 0; + } + + if (shdr_rel_plt.sh_link != dynsym_idx) + return 0; + + if (elf_section_by_name(elf, ehdr, &shdr_plt, ".plt", NULL) == NULL) + return 0; + + /* + * Fetch the relocation section to find the indexes to the GOT + * and the symbols in the .dynsym they refer to. + */ + reldata = elf_getdata(scn_plt_rel, NULL); + if (reldata == NULL) + return -1; + + syms = elf_getdata(scn_dynsym, NULL); + if (syms == NULL) + return -1; + + scn_symstrs = elf_getscn(elf, shdr_dynsym->sh_link); + if (scn_symstrs == NULL) + return -1; + + symstrs = elf_getdata(scn_symstrs, NULL); + if (symstrs == NULL) + return -1; + + nr_rel_entries = shdr_rel_plt.sh_size / shdr_rel_plt.sh_entsize; + plt_offset = shdr_plt.sh_offset; + + if (shdr_rel_plt.sh_type == SHT_RELA) { + GElf_Rela pos_mem, *pos; + + elf_section__for_each_rela(reldata, pos, pos_mem, idx, + nr_rel_entries) { + symidx = GELF_R_SYM(pos->r_info); + plt_offset += shdr_plt.sh_entsize; + gelf_getsym(syms, symidx, &sym); + snprintf(sympltname, sizeof(sympltname), + "%s@plt", elf_sym__name(&sym, symstrs)); + + f = symbol__new(plt_offset, shdr_plt.sh_entsize, + sympltname, self->sym_priv_size, 0, verbose); + if (!f) + return -1; + + dso__insert_symbol(self, f); + ++nr; + } + } else if (shdr_rel_plt.sh_type == SHT_REL) { + GElf_Rel pos_mem, *pos; + elf_section__for_each_rel(reldata, pos, pos_mem, idx, + nr_rel_entries) { + symidx = GELF_R_SYM(pos->r_info); + plt_offset += shdr_plt.sh_entsize; + gelf_getsym(syms, symidx, &sym); + snprintf(sympltname, sizeof(sympltname), + "%s@plt", elf_sym__name(&sym, symstrs)); + + f = symbol__new(plt_offset, shdr_plt.sh_entsize, + sympltname, self->sym_priv_size, 0, verbose); + if (!f) + return -1; + + dso__insert_symbol(self, f); + ++nr; + } + } else { + /* + * TODO: There are still one more shdr_rel_plt.sh_type + * I have to investigate, but probably should be ignored. + */ + } + + return nr; +} + +static int dso__load_sym(struct dso *self, int fd, const char *name, + symbol_filter_t filter, int verbose) +{ + Elf_Data *symstrs; + uint32_t nr_syms; + int err = -1; + uint32_t index; + GElf_Ehdr ehdr; + GElf_Shdr shdr; + Elf_Data *syms; + GElf_Sym sym; + Elf_Scn *sec, *sec_dynsym; + Elf *elf; + size_t dynsym_idx; + int nr = 0; + + elf = elf_begin(fd, ELF_C_READ_MMAP, NULL); + if (elf == NULL) { + if (verbose) + fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot read %s ELF file.\n", + __func__, name); + goto out_close; + } + + if (gelf_getehdr(elf, &ehdr) == NULL) { + if (verbose) + fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot get elf header.\n", __func__); + goto out_elf_end; + } + + /* + * We need to check if we have a .dynsym, so that we can handle the + * .plt, synthesizing its symbols, that aren't on the symtabs (be it + * .dynsym or .symtab) + */ + sec_dynsym = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr, + ".dynsym", &dynsym_idx); + if (sec_dynsym != NULL) { + nr = dso__synthesize_plt_symbols(self, elf, &ehdr, + sec_dynsym, &shdr, + dynsym_idx, verbose); + if (nr < 0) + goto out_elf_end; + } + + /* + * But if we have a full .symtab (that is a superset of .dynsym) we + * should add the symbols not in the .dynsyn + */ + sec = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr, ".symtab", NULL); + if (sec == NULL) { + if (sec_dynsym == NULL) + goto out_elf_end; + + sec = sec_dynsym; + gelf_getshdr(sec, &shdr); + } + + syms = elf_getdata(sec, NULL); + if (syms == NULL) + goto out_elf_end; + + sec = elf_getscn(elf, shdr.sh_link); + if (sec == NULL) + goto out_elf_end; + + symstrs = elf_getdata(sec, NULL); + if (symstrs == NULL) + goto out_elf_end; + + nr_syms = shdr.sh_size / shdr.sh_entsize; + + elf_symtab__for_each_symbol(syms, nr_syms, index, sym) { + struct symbol *f; + uint64_t obj_start; + + if (!elf_sym__is_function(&sym)) + continue; + + sec = elf_getscn(elf, sym.st_shndx); + if (!sec) + goto out_elf_end; + + gelf_getshdr(sec, &shdr); + obj_start = sym.st_value; + + sym.st_value -= shdr.sh_addr - shdr.sh_offset; + + f = symbol__new(sym.st_value, sym.st_size, + elf_sym__name(&sym, symstrs), + self->sym_priv_size, obj_start, verbose); + if (!f) + goto out_elf_end; + + if (filter && filter(self, f)) + symbol__delete(f, self->sym_priv_size); + else { + dso__insert_symbol(self, f); + nr++; + } + } + + err = nr; +out_elf_end: + elf_end(elf); +out_close: + return err; +} + +int dso__load(struct dso *self, symbol_filter_t filter, int verbose) +{ + int size = strlen(self->name) + sizeof("/usr/lib/debug%s.debug"); + char *name = malloc(size); + int variant = 0; + int ret = -1; + int fd; + + if (!name) + return -1; + +more: + do { + switch (variant) { + case 0: /* Fedora */ + snprintf(name, size, "/usr/lib/debug%s.debug", self->name); + break; + case 1: /* Ubuntu */ + snprintf(name, size, "/usr/lib/debug%s", self->name); + break; + case 2: /* Sane people */ + snprintf(name, size, "%s", self->name); + break; + + default: + goto out; + } + variant++; + + fd = open(name, O_RDONLY); + } while (fd < 0); + + ret = dso__load_sym(self, fd, name, filter, verbose); + close(fd); + + /* + * Some people seem to have debuginfo files _WITHOUT_ debug info!?!? + */ + if (!ret) + goto more; + +out: + free(name); + return ret; +} + +static int dso__load_vmlinux(struct dso *self, const char *vmlinux, + symbol_filter_t filter, int verbose) +{ + int err, fd = open(vmlinux, O_RDONLY); + + if (fd < 0) + return -1; + + err = dso__load_sym(self, fd, vmlinux, filter, verbose); + close(fd); + + return err; +} + +int dso__load_kernel(struct dso *self, const char *vmlinux, + symbol_filter_t filter, int verbose) +{ + int err = -1; + + if (vmlinux) + err = dso__load_vmlinux(self, vmlinux, filter, verbose); + + if (err) + err = dso__load_kallsyms(self, filter, verbose); + + return err; +} + +void symbol__init(void) +{ + elf_version(EV_CURRENT); +} diff --git a/tools/perf/util/symbol.h b/tools/perf/util/symbol.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4839d68f14f --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/symbol.h @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@ +#ifndef _PERF_SYMBOL_ +#define _PERF_SYMBOL_ 1 + +#include +#include "list.h" +#include "rbtree.h" + +struct symbol { + struct rb_node rb_node; + __u64 start; + __u64 end; + __u64 obj_start; + __u64 hist_sum; + __u64 *hist; + char name[0]; +}; + +struct dso { + struct list_head node; + struct rb_root syms; + unsigned int sym_priv_size; + struct symbol *(*find_symbol)(struct dso *, uint64_t ip); + char name[0]; +}; + +const char *sym_hist_filter; + +typedef int (*symbol_filter_t)(struct dso *self, struct symbol *sym); + +struct dso *dso__new(const char *name, unsigned int sym_priv_size); +void dso__delete(struct dso *self); + +static inline void *dso__sym_priv(struct dso *self, struct symbol *sym) +{ + return ((void *)sym) - self->sym_priv_size; +} + +struct symbol *dso__find_symbol(struct dso *self, uint64_t ip); + +int dso__load_kernel(struct dso *self, const char *vmlinux, + symbol_filter_t filter, int verbose); +int dso__load(struct dso *self, symbol_filter_t filter, int verbose); + +size_t dso__fprintf(struct dso *self, FILE *fp); + +void symbol__init(void); +#endif /* _PERF_SYMBOL_ */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/usage.c b/tools/perf/util/usage.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..2cad286e437 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/usage.c @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ +/* + * GIT - The information manager from hell + * + * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005 + */ +#include "util.h" + +static void report(const char *prefix, const char *err, va_list params) +{ + char msg[1024]; + vsnprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), err, params); + fprintf(stderr, "%s%s\n", prefix, msg); +} + +static NORETURN void usage_builtin(const char *err) +{ + fprintf(stderr, "\n usage: %s\n", err); + exit(129); +} + +static NORETURN void die_builtin(const char *err, va_list params) +{ + report("fatal: ", err, params); + exit(128); +} + +static void error_builtin(const char *err, va_list params) +{ + report("error: ", err, params); +} + +static void warn_builtin(const char *warn, va_list params) +{ + report("warning: ", warn, params); +} + +/* If we are in a dlopen()ed .so write to a global variable would segfault + * (ugh), so keep things static. */ +static void (*usage_routine)(const char *err) NORETURN = usage_builtin; +static void (*die_routine)(const char *err, va_list params) NORETURN = die_builtin; +static void (*error_routine)(const char *err, va_list params) = error_builtin; +static void (*warn_routine)(const char *err, va_list params) = warn_builtin; + +void set_die_routine(void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params) NORETURN) +{ + die_routine = routine; +} + +void usage(const char *err) +{ + usage_routine(err); +} + +void die(const char *err, ...) +{ + va_list params; + + va_start(params, err); + die_routine(err, params); + va_end(params); +} + +int error(const char *err, ...) +{ + va_list params; + + va_start(params, err); + error_routine(err, params); + va_end(params); + return -1; +} + +void warning(const char *warn, ...) +{ + va_list params; + + va_start(params, warn); + warn_routine(warn, params); + va_end(params); +} diff --git a/tools/perf/util/util.h b/tools/perf/util/util.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..76590a16c27 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/util.h @@ -0,0 +1,410 @@ +#ifndef GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H +#define GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H + +#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64 + +#ifndef FLEX_ARRAY +/* + * See if our compiler is known to support flexible array members. + */ +#if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) +# define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */ +#elif defined(__GNUC__) +# if (__GNUC__ >= 3) +# define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */ +# else +# define FLEX_ARRAY 0 /* older GNU extension */ +# endif +#endif + +/* + * Otherwise, default to safer but a bit wasteful traditional style + */ +#ifndef FLEX_ARRAY +# define FLEX_ARRAY 1 +#endif +#endif + +#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0])) + +#ifdef __GNUC__ +#define TYPEOF(x) (__typeof__(x)) +#else +#define TYPEOF(x) +#endif + +#define MSB(x, bits) ((x) & TYPEOF(x)(~0ULL << (sizeof(x) * 8 - (bits)))) +#define HAS_MULTI_BITS(i) ((i) & ((i) - 1)) /* checks if an integer has more than 1 bit set */ + +/* Approximation of the length of the decimal representation of this type. */ +#define decimal_length(x) ((int)(sizeof(x) * 2.56 + 0.5) + 1) + +#if !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__USLC__) && !defined(_M_UNIX) +#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* glibc2 and AIX 5.3L need 500, OpenBSD needs 600 for S_ISLNK() */ +#define _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED 1 /* AIX 5.3L needs this */ +#endif +#define _ALL_SOURCE 1 +#define _GNU_SOURCE 1 +#define _BSD_SOURCE 1 + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#ifndef __MINGW32__ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#ifndef NO_SYS_SELECT_H +#include +#endif +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#if defined(__CYGWIN__) +#undef _XOPEN_SOURCE +#include +#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 +#include "compat/cygwin.h" +#else +#undef _ALL_SOURCE /* AIX 5.3L defines a struct list with _ALL_SOURCE. */ +#include +#define _ALL_SOURCE 1 +#endif +#else /* __MINGW32__ */ +/* pull in Windows compatibility stuff */ +#include "compat/mingw.h" +#endif /* __MINGW32__ */ + +#ifndef NO_ICONV +#include +#endif + +#ifndef NO_OPENSSL +#include +#include +#endif + +/* On most systems would have given us this, but + * not on some systems (e.g. GNU/Hurd). + */ +#ifndef PATH_MAX +#define PATH_MAX 4096 +#endif + +#ifndef PRIuMAX +#define PRIuMAX "llu" +#endif + +#ifndef PRIu32 +#define PRIu32 "u" +#endif + +#ifndef PRIx32 +#define PRIx32 "x" +#endif + +#ifndef PATH_SEP +#define PATH_SEP ':' +#endif + +#ifndef STRIP_EXTENSION +#define STRIP_EXTENSION "" +#endif + +#ifndef has_dos_drive_prefix +#define has_dos_drive_prefix(path) 0 +#endif + +#ifndef is_dir_sep +#define is_dir_sep(c) ((c) == '/') +#endif + +#ifdef __GNUC__ +#define NORETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__)) +#else +#define NORETURN +#ifndef __attribute__ +#define __attribute__(x) +#endif +#endif + +/* General helper functions */ +extern void usage(const char *err) NORETURN; +extern void die(const char *err, ...) NORETURN __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2))); +extern int error(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2))); +extern void warning(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2))); + +extern void set_die_routine(void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params) NORETURN); + +extern int prefixcmp(const char *str, const char *prefix); +extern time_t tm_to_time_t(const struct tm *tm); + +static inline const char *skip_prefix(const char *str, const char *prefix) +{ + size_t len = strlen(prefix); + return strncmp(str, prefix, len) ? NULL : str + len; +} + +#if defined(NO_MMAP) || defined(USE_WIN32_MMAP) + +#ifndef PROT_READ +#define PROT_READ 1 +#define PROT_WRITE 2 +#define MAP_PRIVATE 1 +#define MAP_FAILED ((void*)-1) +#endif + +#define mmap git_mmap +#define munmap git_munmap +extern void *git_mmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset); +extern int git_munmap(void *start, size_t length); + +#else /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */ + +#include + +#endif /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */ + +#ifdef NO_MMAP + +/* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */ +#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE (1 * 1024 * 1024) + +#else /* NO_MMAP */ + +/* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */ +#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE \ + (sizeof(void*) >= 8 \ + ? 1 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 \ + : 32 * 1024 * 1024) + +#endif /* NO_MMAP */ + +#ifdef NO_ST_BLOCKS_IN_STRUCT_STAT +#define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_size) +#else +#define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_blocks * 512) +#endif + +#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_LIMIT \ + ((1024L * 1024L) * (sizeof(void*) >= 8 ? 8192 : 256)) + +#ifdef NO_PREAD +#define pread git_pread +extern ssize_t git_pread(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset); +#endif +/* + * Forward decl that will remind us if its twin in cache.h changes. + * This function is used in compat/pread.c. But we can't include + * cache.h there. + */ +extern ssize_t read_in_full(int fd, void *buf, size_t count); + +#ifdef NO_SETENV +#define setenv gitsetenv +extern int gitsetenv(const char *, const char *, int); +#endif + +#ifdef NO_MKDTEMP +#define mkdtemp gitmkdtemp +extern char *gitmkdtemp(char *); +#endif + +#ifdef NO_UNSETENV +#define unsetenv gitunsetenv +extern void gitunsetenv(const char *); +#endif + +#ifdef NO_STRCASESTR +#define strcasestr gitstrcasestr +extern char *gitstrcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *needle); +#endif + +#ifdef NO_STRLCPY +#define strlcpy gitstrlcpy +extern size_t gitstrlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t); +#endif + +#ifdef NO_STRTOUMAX +#define strtoumax gitstrtoumax +extern uintmax_t gitstrtoumax(const char *, char **, int); +#endif + +#ifdef NO_HSTRERROR +#define hstrerror githstrerror +extern const char *githstrerror(int herror); +#endif + +#ifdef NO_MEMMEM +#define memmem gitmemmem +void *gitmemmem(const void *haystack, size_t haystacklen, + const void *needle, size_t needlelen); +#endif + +#ifdef FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES +#ifdef fopen +#undef fopen +#endif +#define fopen(a,b) git_fopen(a,b) +extern FILE *git_fopen(const char*, const char*); +#endif + +#ifdef SNPRINTF_RETURNS_BOGUS +#define snprintf git_snprintf +extern int git_snprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize, + const char *format, ...); +#define vsnprintf git_vsnprintf +extern int git_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize, + const char *format, va_list ap); +#endif + +#ifdef __GLIBC_PREREQ +#if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 1) +#define HAVE_STRCHRNUL +#endif +#endif + +#ifndef HAVE_STRCHRNUL +#define strchrnul gitstrchrnul +static inline char *gitstrchrnul(const char *s, int c) +{ + while (*s && *s != c) + s++; + return (char *)s; +} +#endif + +/* + * Wrappers: + */ +extern char *xstrdup(const char *str); +extern void *xmalloc(size_t size); +extern void *xmemdupz(const void *data, size_t len); +extern char *xstrndup(const char *str, size_t len); +extern void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size); +extern void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size); +extern void *xmmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset); +extern ssize_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len); +extern ssize_t xwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len); +extern int xdup(int fd); +extern FILE *xfdopen(int fd, const char *mode); +extern int xmkstemp(char *template); + +static inline size_t xsize_t(off_t len) +{ + return (size_t)len; +} + +static inline int has_extension(const char *filename, const char *ext) +{ + size_t len = strlen(filename); + size_t extlen = strlen(ext); + return len > extlen && !memcmp(filename + len - extlen, ext, extlen); +} + +/* Sane ctype - no locale, and works with signed chars */ +#undef isascii +#undef isspace +#undef isdigit +#undef isalpha +#undef isalnum +#undef tolower +#undef toupper +extern unsigned char sane_ctype[256]; +#define GIT_SPACE 0x01 +#define GIT_DIGIT 0x02 +#define GIT_ALPHA 0x04 +#define GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL 0x08 +#define GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL 0x10 +#define sane_istest(x,mask) ((sane_ctype[(unsigned char)(x)] & (mask)) != 0) +#define isascii(x) (((x) & ~0x7f) == 0) +#define isspace(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_SPACE) +#define isdigit(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_DIGIT) +#define isalpha(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA) +#define isalnum(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA | GIT_DIGIT) +#define is_glob_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL) +#define is_regex_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL | GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL) +#define tolower(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0x20) +#define toupper(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0) + +static inline int sane_case(int x, int high) +{ + if (sane_istest(x, GIT_ALPHA)) + x = (x & ~0x20) | high; + return x; +} + +static inline int strtoul_ui(char const *s, int base, unsigned int *result) +{ + unsigned long ul; + char *p; + + errno = 0; + ul = strtoul(s, &p, base); + if (errno || *p || p == s || (unsigned int) ul != ul) + return -1; + *result = ul; + return 0; +} + +static inline int strtol_i(char const *s, int base, int *result) +{ + long ul; + char *p; + + errno = 0; + ul = strtol(s, &p, base); + if (errno || *p || p == s || (int) ul != ul) + return -1; + *result = ul; + return 0; +} + +#ifdef INTERNAL_QSORT +void git_qsort(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size, + int(*compar)(const void *, const void *)); +#define qsort git_qsort +#endif + +#ifndef DIR_HAS_BSD_GROUP_SEMANTICS +# define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID S_ISGID +#else +# define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID 0 +#endif + +#ifdef NO_NSEC +#undef USE_NSEC +#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) 0 +#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) 0 +#else +#ifdef USE_ST_TIMESPEC +#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctimespec.tv_nsec)) +#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtimespec.tv_nsec)) +#else +#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctim.tv_nsec)) +#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtim.tv_nsec)) +#endif +#endif + +#endif diff --git a/tools/perf/util/wrapper.c b/tools/perf/util/wrapper.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6350d65f6d9 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/util/wrapper.c @@ -0,0 +1,206 @@ +/* + * Various trivial helper wrappers around standard functions + */ +#include "cache.h" + +/* + * There's no pack memory to release - but stay close to the Git + * version so wrap this away: + */ +static inline void release_pack_memory(size_t size, int flag) +{ +} + +char *xstrdup(const char *str) +{ + char *ret = strdup(str); + if (!ret) { + release_pack_memory(strlen(str) + 1, -1); + ret = strdup(str); + if (!ret) + die("Out of memory, strdup failed"); + } + return ret; +} + +void *xmalloc(size_t size) +{ + void *ret = malloc(size); + if (!ret && !size) + ret = malloc(1); + if (!ret) { + release_pack_memory(size, -1); + ret = malloc(size); + if (!ret && !size) + ret = malloc(1); + if (!ret) + die("Out of memory, malloc failed"); + } +#ifdef XMALLOC_POISON + memset(ret, 0xA5, size); +#endif + return ret; +} + +/* + * xmemdupz() allocates (len + 1) bytes of memory, duplicates "len" bytes of + * "data" to the allocated memory, zero terminates the allocated memory, + * and returns a pointer to the allocated memory. If the allocation fails, + * the program dies. + */ +void *xmemdupz(const void *data, size_t len) +{ + char *p = xmalloc(len + 1); + memcpy(p, data, len); + p[len] = '\0'; + return p; +} + +char *xstrndup(const char *str, size_t len) +{ + char *p = memchr(str, '\0', len); + return xmemdupz(str, p ? p - str : len); +} + +void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size) +{ + void *ret = realloc(ptr, size); + if (!ret && !size) + ret = realloc(ptr, 1); + if (!ret) { + release_pack_memory(size, -1); + ret = realloc(ptr, size); + if (!ret && !size) + ret = realloc(ptr, 1); + if (!ret) + die("Out of memory, realloc failed"); + } + return ret; +} + +void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size) +{ + void *ret = calloc(nmemb, size); + if (!ret && (!nmemb || !size)) + ret = calloc(1, 1); + if (!ret) { + release_pack_memory(nmemb * size, -1); + ret = calloc(nmemb, size); + if (!ret && (!nmemb || !size)) + ret = calloc(1, 1); + if (!ret) + die("Out of memory, calloc failed"); + } + return ret; +} + +void *xmmap(void *start, size_t length, + int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset) +{ + void *ret = mmap(start, length, prot, flags, fd, offset); + if (ret == MAP_FAILED) { + if (!length) + return NULL; + release_pack_memory(length, fd); + ret = mmap(start, length, prot, flags, fd, offset); + if (ret == MAP_FAILED) + die("Out of memory? mmap failed: %s", strerror(errno)); + } + return ret; +} + +/* + * xread() is the same a read(), but it automatically restarts read() + * operations with a recoverable error (EAGAIN and EINTR). xread() + * DOES NOT GUARANTEE that "len" bytes is read even if the data is available. + */ +ssize_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len) +{ + ssize_t nr; + while (1) { + nr = read(fd, buf, len); + if ((nr < 0) && (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR)) + continue; + return nr; + } +} + +/* + * xwrite() is the same a write(), but it automatically restarts write() + * operations with a recoverable error (EAGAIN and EINTR). xwrite() DOES NOT + * GUARANTEE that "len" bytes is written even if the operation is successful. + */ +ssize_t xwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len) +{ + ssize_t nr; + while (1) { + nr = write(fd, buf, len); + if ((nr < 0) && (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR)) + continue; + return nr; + } +} + +ssize_t read_in_full(int fd, void *buf, size_t count) +{ + char *p = buf; + ssize_t total = 0; + + while (count > 0) { + ssize_t loaded = xread(fd, p, count); + if (loaded <= 0) + return total ? total : loaded; + count -= loaded; + p += loaded; + total += loaded; + } + + return total; +} + +ssize_t write_in_full(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count) +{ + const char *p = buf; + ssize_t total = 0; + + while (count > 0) { + ssize_t written = xwrite(fd, p, count); + if (written < 0) + return -1; + if (!written) { + errno = ENOSPC; + return -1; + } + count -= written; + p += written; + total += written; + } + + return total; +} + +int xdup(int fd) +{ + int ret = dup(fd); + if (ret < 0) + die("dup failed: %s", strerror(errno)); + return ret; +} + +FILE *xfdopen(int fd, const char *mode) +{ + FILE *stream = fdopen(fd, mode); + if (stream == NULL) + die("Out of memory? fdopen failed: %s", strerror(errno)); + return stream; +} + +int xmkstemp(char *template) +{ + int fd; + + fd = mkstemp(template); + if (fd < 0) + die("Unable to create temporary file: %s", strerror(errno)); + return fd; +} -- cgit v1.2.3 From 7d37a0cbd68c875fa984fa97bcf5c7f4b7950b6d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arjan van de Ven Date: Sat, 6 Jun 2009 20:36:38 +0200 Subject: perf_counter tools: Warning fixes on 32-bit Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Mike Galbraith Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo LKML-Reference: Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c | 4 ++-- tools/perf/util/symbol.c | 2 +- 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) (limited to 'tools') diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c b/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c index 116a3978b44..4a3c279160c 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c @@ -668,9 +668,9 @@ static void hist_hit(struct hist_entry *he, uint64_t ip) if (verbose >= 3) printf("%p %s: count++ [ip: %p, %08Lx] => %Ld\n", - (void *)he->sym->start, + (void *)(unsigned long)he->sym->start, he->sym->name, - (void *)ip, ip - he->sym->start, + (void *)(unsigned long)ip, ip - he->sym->start, sym->hist[offset]); } diff --git a/tools/perf/util/symbol.c b/tools/perf/util/symbol.c index 23f4f7b3b83..253821d1efd 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/symbol.c +++ b/tools/perf/util/symbol.c @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ static struct symbol *symbol__new(uint64_t start, uint64_t len, if (verbose >= 2) printf("new symbol: %016Lx [%08lx]: %s, hist: %p, obj_start: %p\n", - (__u64)start, len, name, self->hist, (void *)obj_start); + (__u64)start, (unsigned long)len, name, self->hist, (void *)(unsigned long)obj_start); self->obj_start= obj_start; self->hist = NULL; -- cgit v1.2.3 From 8953645fec933f992223286ad407dc371ac2caa5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ingo Molnar Date: Sat, 6 Jun 2009 21:04:17 +0200 Subject: perf_counter tools: Fix error condition in parse_aliases() MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit gcc warned about this bug: util/parse-events.c: In function ‘parse_generic_hw_symbols’: util/parse-events.c:175: warning: comparison is always false due to limited range of data type util/parse-events.c:182: warning: comparison is always false due to limited range of data type util/parse-events.c:190: warning: comparison is always false due to limited range of data type Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Mike Galbraith Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo LKML-Reference: Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- tools/perf/util/parse-events.c | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) (limited to 'tools') diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c index e0820b4388a..f18a9a006e1 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c +++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c @@ -160,12 +160,12 @@ static int parse_aliases(const char *str, char *names[][MAX_ALIASES], int size) } } - return 0; + return -1; } static int parse_generic_hw_symbols(const char *str, struct perf_counter_attr *attr) { - __u8 cache_type = -1, cache_op = 0, cache_result = 0; + int cache_type = -1, cache_op = 0, cache_result = 0; cache_type = parse_aliases(str, hw_cache, PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX); /* @@ -179,8 +179,8 @@ static int parse_generic_hw_symbols(const char *str, struct perf_counter_attr *a /* * Fall back to reads: */ - if (cache_type == -1) - cache_type = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ; + if (cache_op == -1) + cache_op = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ; cache_result = parse_aliases(str, hw_cache_result, PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 39273ee9756917129de3190d469b0b120f87e763 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ingo Molnar Date: Sat, 6 Jun 2009 21:17:03 +0200 Subject: perf annotate: Automatically pick up vmlinux in the local directory Right now kernel debug info does not get resolved by default, because we dont know where to look for the vmlinux. The -k option can be used for that - but if no option is given, pick up vmlinux files in the current directory - in case a kernel hacker runs profiling from the source directory that the kernel was built in. The real solution would be to embedd the location (and perhaps the date/timestamp) of the vmlinux file in /proc/kallsyms, so that tools can pick it up automatically. Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Mike Galbraith Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo LKML-Reference: Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'tools') diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c b/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c index 4a3c279160c..80c5aa0bb42 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ #define SHOW_HV 4 static char const *input_name = "perf.data"; -static char *vmlinux = NULL; +static char *vmlinux = "vmlinux"; static char default_sort_order[] = "comm,symbol"; static char *sort_order = default_sort_order; -- cgit v1.2.3 From e9fbc9dc9214d6a9de7d62627be5414804fd7b9f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arjan van de Ven Date: Sat, 6 Jun 2009 21:22:33 +0200 Subject: perf_counter tools: Initialize a stack variable before use the "perf report" utility crashed in some circumstances because the "sym" stack variable was not initialized before used (as also proven by valgrind). With this fix both the crash goes away and valgrind no longer complains. Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Mike Galbraith Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo LKML-Reference: Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- tools/perf/util/symbol.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) (limited to 'tools') diff --git a/tools/perf/util/symbol.c b/tools/perf/util/symbol.c index 253821d1efd..158588c7f6b 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/symbol.c +++ b/tools/perf/util/symbol.c @@ -457,6 +457,8 @@ static int dso__load_sym(struct dso *self, int fd, const char *name, nr_syms = shdr.sh_size / shdr.sh_entsize; + memset(&sym, 0, sizeof(sym)); + elf_symtab__for_each_symbol(syms, nr_syms, index, sym) { struct symbol *f; uint64_t obj_start; -- cgit v1.2.3 From 23b87116c7c4f73597965218b66041acbdb4e79f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ingo Molnar Date: Sat, 6 Jun 2009 21:25:29 +0200 Subject: perf annotate: Fix command line help text Arjan noticed this bug in the perf annotate help output: -s, --symbol symbol to annotate that should be instead. Reported-by: Arjan van de Ven Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Mike Galbraith Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo LKML-Reference: Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'tools') diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c b/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c index 80c5aa0bb42..0e23fe98ec4 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c @@ -1300,7 +1300,7 @@ static const char * const annotate_usage[] = { static const struct option options[] = { OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file", "input file name"), - OPT_STRING('s', "symbol", &sym_hist_filter, "file", + OPT_STRING('s', "symbol", &sym_hist_filter, "symbol", "symbol to annotate"), OPT_BOOLEAN('v', "verbose", &verbose, "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"), -- cgit v1.2.3 From 2f01190aa62fe9dd0a98205927b9f09fd191c017 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Frederic Weisbecker Date: Sat, 6 Jun 2009 23:10:43 +0200 Subject: perf top: Wait for a minimal set of events before reading first snapshot The first snapshot reading often occur before any events have been read in the mapped perfcounter files. Just wait until we have at least one event before starting the snapshot, or the delay before the first set of entries to be displayed may be long in case of low refresh rate. Note: we could also use a semaphore to wait before "print_entries" number of eveents is reached, but again this value is tunable and we can't ensure we will even reach it. Also we could base on a default mimimum set of entries for the first refresh, say 15, but again, the minimal sample is tunable, and we could end up displaying nothing until we have a minimal default set of events, which can take some time in case of high samples filters. Hence this simple solution which partially covers the default case. [ Impact: fix display artifacts in perf top ] Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Mike Galbraith Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Corey Ashford Cc: Marcelo Tosatti Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo LKML-Reference: <1244322643-6447-1-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- tools/perf/builtin-top.c | 22 +++++++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) (limited to 'tools') diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-top.c b/tools/perf/builtin-top.c index f2e7312f85c..fdc1d5863b0 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-top.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-top.c @@ -420,7 +420,7 @@ static unsigned int mmap_read_head(struct mmap_data *md) struct timeval last_read, this_read; -static void mmap_read(struct mmap_data *md) +static void mmap_read_counter(struct mmap_data *md) { unsigned int head = mmap_read_head(md); unsigned int old = md->prev; @@ -517,6 +517,16 @@ static void mmap_read(struct mmap_data *md) static struct pollfd event_array[MAX_NR_CPUS * MAX_COUNTERS]; static struct mmap_data mmap_array[MAX_NR_CPUS][MAX_COUNTERS]; +static void mmap_read(void) +{ + int i, counter; + + for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) { + for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++) + mmap_read_counter(&mmap_array[i][counter]); + } +} + static int __cmd_top(void) { struct perf_counter_attr *attr; @@ -571,6 +581,11 @@ static int __cmd_top(void) } } + /* Wait for a minimal set of events before starting the snapshot */ + poll(event_array, nr_poll, 100); + + mmap_read(); + if (pthread_create(&thread, NULL, display_thread, NULL)) { printf("Could not create display thread.\n"); exit(-1); @@ -589,10 +604,7 @@ static int __cmd_top(void) while (1) { int hits = samples; - for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) { - for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++) - mmap_read(&mmap_array[i][counter]); - } + mmap_read(); if (hits == samples) ret = poll(event_array, nr_poll, 100); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 743ee1f80434138495bbb95ffb897acf46b51d54 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ingo Molnar Date: Sun, 7 Jun 2009 17:06:46 +0200 Subject: perf stat: Continue even on counter creation error Before: $ perf stat ~/hackbench 5 error: syscall returned with -1 (No such device) After: $ perf stat ~/hackbench 5 Time: 1.640 Performance counter stats for '/home/mingo/hackbench 5': 6524.570382 task-clock-ticks # 3.838 CPU utilization factor 35704 context-switches # 0.005 M/sec 191 CPU-migrations # 0.000 M/sec 8958 page-faults # 0.001 M/sec cycles instructions cache-references cache-misses Wall-clock time elapsed: 1699.999995 msecs Also add -v (--verbose) option to allow the printing of failed counter opens. Plus dont print 'inf' if wall-time is zero (due to jiffies granularity), instead skip the printing of the CPU utilization factor. Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Mike Galbraith Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo LKML-Reference: Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- tools/perf/builtin-stat.c | 31 +++++++++++++++++-------------- 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) (limited to 'tools') diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c b/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c index 2cbf5a18958..184ff95ef4f 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c @@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ static struct perf_counter_attr default_attrs[MAX_COUNTERS] = { static int system_wide = 0; static int inherit = 1; +static int verbose = 0; static int fd[MAX_NR_CPUS][MAX_COUNTERS]; @@ -83,7 +84,7 @@ static __u64 event_scaled[MAX_COUNTERS]; static __u64 runtime_nsecs; static __u64 walltime_nsecs; -static void create_perfstat_counter(int counter) +static void create_perf_stat_counter(int counter) { struct perf_counter_attr *attr = attrs + counter; @@ -95,10 +96,8 @@ static void create_perfstat_counter(int counter) int cpu; for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpus; cpu ++) { fd[cpu][counter] = sys_perf_counter_open(attr, -1, cpu, -1, 0); - if (fd[cpu][counter] < 0) { - printf("perfstat error: syscall returned with %d (%s)\n", - fd[cpu][counter], strerror(errno)); - exit(-1); + if (fd[cpu][counter] < 0 && verbose) { + printf("Error: counter %d, sys_perf_counter_open() syscall returned with %d (%s)\n", counter, fd[cpu][counter], strerror(errno)); } } } else { @@ -106,10 +105,8 @@ static void create_perfstat_counter(int counter) attr->disabled = 1; fd[0][counter] = sys_perf_counter_open(attr, 0, -1, -1, 0); - if (fd[0][counter] < 0) { - printf("perfstat error: syscall returned with %d (%s)\n", - fd[0][counter], strerror(errno)); - exit(-1); + if (fd[0][counter] < 0 && verbose) { + printf("Error: counter %d, sys_perf_counter_open() syscall returned with %d (%s)\n", counter, fd[0][counter], strerror(errno)); } } } @@ -147,6 +144,9 @@ static void read_counter(int counter) nv = scale ? 3 : 1; for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpus; cpu ++) { + if (fd[cpu][counter] < 0) + continue; + res = read(fd[cpu][counter], single_count, nv * sizeof(__u64)); assert(res == nv * sizeof(__u64)); @@ -204,8 +204,9 @@ static void print_counter(int counter) if (attrs[counter].type == PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE && attrs[counter].config == PERF_COUNT_TASK_CLOCK) { - fprintf(stderr, " # %11.3f CPU utilization factor", - (double)count[0] / (double)walltime_nsecs); + if (walltime_nsecs) + fprintf(stderr, " # %11.3f CPU utilization factor", + (double)count[0] / (double)walltime_nsecs); } } else { fprintf(stderr, " %14Ld %-20s", @@ -220,7 +221,7 @@ static void print_counter(int counter) fprintf(stderr, "\n"); } -static int do_perfstat(int argc, const char **argv) +static int do_perf_stat(int argc, const char **argv) { unsigned long long t0, t1; int counter; @@ -232,7 +233,7 @@ static int do_perfstat(int argc, const char **argv) nr_cpus = 1; for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++) - create_perfstat_counter(counter); + create_perf_stat_counter(counter); /* * Enable counters and exec the command: @@ -305,6 +306,8 @@ static const struct option options[] = { "system-wide collection from all CPUs"), OPT_BOOLEAN('S', "scale", &scale, "scale/normalize counters"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('v', "verbose", &verbose, + "be more verbose (show counter open errors, etc)"), OPT_END() }; @@ -335,5 +338,5 @@ int cmd_stat(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) signal(SIGALRM, skip_signal); signal(SIGABRT, skip_signal); - return do_perfstat(argc, argv); + return do_perf_stat(argc, argv); } -- cgit v1.2.3 From 716c69fecacd42f2a304a97158e04af2786a3f65 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ingo Molnar Date: Sun, 7 Jun 2009 17:31:52 +0200 Subject: perf top: Fall back to cpu-clock-tick hrtimer sampling if no cycle counter available On architectures/CPUs without PMU support but with perfcounters enabled 'perf top' currently fails because it cannot create a cycle based hw-perfcounter. Fall back to the cpu-clock-tick sw-perfcounter in this case, which is hrtimer based and will always work (as long as perfcounters is enabled). Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Mike Galbraith Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo LKML-Reference: Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- tools/perf/builtin-top.c | 113 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------- tools/perf/util/usage.c | 10 ++--- 2 files changed, 73 insertions(+), 50 deletions(-) (limited to 'tools') diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-top.c b/tools/perf/builtin-top.c index fdc1d5863b0..6da30a140e8 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-top.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-top.c @@ -527,58 +527,81 @@ static void mmap_read(void) } } -static int __cmd_top(void) +int nr_poll; +int group_fd; + +static void start_counter(int i, int counter) { struct perf_counter_attr *attr; - pthread_t thread; - int i, counter, group_fd, nr_poll = 0; unsigned int cpu; + + cpu = profile_cpu; + if (target_pid == -1 && profile_cpu == -1) + cpu = i; + + attr = attrs + counter; + + attr->sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_IP | PERF_SAMPLE_TID; + attr->freq = freq; + +try_again: + fd[i][counter] = sys_perf_counter_open(attr, target_pid, cpu, group_fd, 0); + + if (fd[i][counter] < 0) { + int err = errno; + + error("sys_perf_counter_open() syscall returned with %d (%s)\n", + fd[i][counter], strerror(err)); + + if (err == EPERM) + die(" No permission - are you root?\n"); + /* + * If it's cycles then fall back to hrtimer + * based cpu-clock-tick sw counter, which + * is always available even if no PMU support: + */ + if (attr->type == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE + && attr->config == PERF_COUNT_CPU_CYCLES) { + + warning(" ... trying to fall back to cpu-clock-ticks\n"); + attr->type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE; + attr->config = PERF_COUNT_CPU_CLOCK; + goto try_again; + } + exit(-1); + } + assert(fd[i][counter] >= 0); + fcntl(fd[i][counter], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK); + + /* + * First counter acts as the group leader: + */ + if (group && group_fd == -1) + group_fd = fd[i][counter]; + + event_array[nr_poll].fd = fd[i][counter]; + event_array[nr_poll].events = POLLIN; + nr_poll++; + + mmap_array[i][counter].counter = counter; + mmap_array[i][counter].prev = 0; + mmap_array[i][counter].mask = mmap_pages*page_size - 1; + mmap_array[i][counter].base = mmap(NULL, (mmap_pages+1)*page_size, + PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd[i][counter], 0); + if (mmap_array[i][counter].base == MAP_FAILED) + die("failed to mmap with %d (%s)\n", errno, strerror(errno)); +} + +static int __cmd_top(void) +{ + pthread_t thread; + int i, counter; int ret; for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) { group_fd = -1; - for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++) { - - cpu = profile_cpu; - if (target_pid == -1 && profile_cpu == -1) - cpu = i; - - attr = attrs + counter; - - attr->sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_IP | PERF_SAMPLE_TID; - attr->freq = freq; - - fd[i][counter] = sys_perf_counter_open(attr, target_pid, cpu, group_fd, 0); - if (fd[i][counter] < 0) { - int err = errno; - - error("syscall returned with %d (%s)\n", - fd[i][counter], strerror(err)); - if (err == EPERM) - printf("Are you root?\n"); - exit(-1); - } - assert(fd[i][counter] >= 0); - fcntl(fd[i][counter], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK); - - /* - * First counter acts as the group leader: - */ - if (group && group_fd == -1) - group_fd = fd[i][counter]; - - event_array[nr_poll].fd = fd[i][counter]; - event_array[nr_poll].events = POLLIN; - nr_poll++; - - mmap_array[i][counter].counter = counter; - mmap_array[i][counter].prev = 0; - mmap_array[i][counter].mask = mmap_pages*page_size - 1; - mmap_array[i][counter].base = mmap(NULL, (mmap_pages+1)*page_size, - PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd[i][counter], 0); - if (mmap_array[i][counter].base == MAP_FAILED) - die("failed to mmap with %d (%s)\n", errno, strerror(errno)); - } + for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++) + start_counter(i, counter); } /* Wait for a minimal set of events before starting the snapshot */ diff --git a/tools/perf/util/usage.c b/tools/perf/util/usage.c index 2cad286e437..e16bf9a707e 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/usage.c +++ b/tools/perf/util/usage.c @@ -9,29 +9,29 @@ static void report(const char *prefix, const char *err, va_list params) { char msg[1024]; vsnprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), err, params); - fprintf(stderr, "%s%s\n", prefix, msg); + fprintf(stderr, " %s%s\n", prefix, msg); } static NORETURN void usage_builtin(const char *err) { - fprintf(stderr, "\n usage: %s\n", err); + fprintf(stderr, "\n Usage: %s\n", err); exit(129); } static NORETURN void die_builtin(const char *err, va_list params) { - report("fatal: ", err, params); + report(" Fatal: ", err, params); exit(128); } static void error_builtin(const char *err, va_list params) { - report("error: ", err, params); + report(" Error: ", err, params); } static void warn_builtin(const char *warn, va_list params) { - report("warning: ", warn, params); + report(" Warning: ", warn, params); } /* If we are in a dlopen()ed .so write to a global variable would segfault -- cgit v1.2.3 From 3da297a60f7e8840f79f7d0b343af078890939ea Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ingo Molnar Date: Sun, 7 Jun 2009 17:39:02 +0200 Subject: perf record: Fall back to cpu-clock-ticks if no PMU On architectures/CPUs without PMU support but with perfcounters enabled 'perf record' currently fails because it cannot create a cycle based hw-perfcounter. Fall back to the cpu-clock-tick sw-perfcounter in this case, which is hrtimer based and will always work (as long as perfcounters are enabled). Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Mike Galbraith Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo LKML-Reference: Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- tools/perf/builtin-record.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++-- tools/perf/builtin-top.c | 14 ++++++++++---- 2 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) (limited to 'tools') diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c index aeab9c4b15e..87866294a0e 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ static pid_t target_pid = -1; static int inherit = 1; static int force = 0; static int append_file = 0; +static int verbose = 0; static long samples; static struct timeval last_read; @@ -349,17 +350,35 @@ static void create_counter(int counter, int cpu, pid_t pid) track = 0; /* only the first counter needs these */ +try_again: fd[nr_cpu][counter] = sys_perf_counter_open(attr, pid, cpu, group_fd, 0); if (fd[nr_cpu][counter] < 0) { int err = errno; - error("syscall returned with %d (%s)\n", + if (verbose) + error("sys_perf_counter_open() syscall returned with %d (%s)\n", fd[nr_cpu][counter], strerror(err)); if (err == EPERM) - printf("Are you root?\n"); + die("Permission error - are you root?\n"); + + /* + * If it's cycles then fall back to hrtimer + * based cpu-clock-tick sw counter, which + * is always available even if no PMU support: + */ + if (attr->type == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE + && attr->config == PERF_COUNT_CPU_CYCLES) { + + if (verbose) + warning(" ... trying to fall back to cpu-clock-ticks\n"); + attr->type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE; + attr->config = PERF_COUNT_CPU_CLOCK; + goto try_again; + } exit(-1); } + assert(fd[nr_cpu][counter] >= 0); fcntl(fd[nr_cpu][counter], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK); @@ -519,6 +538,8 @@ static const struct option options[] = { "profile at this frequency"), OPT_INTEGER('m', "mmap-pages", &mmap_pages, "number of mmap data pages"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('v', "verbose", &verbose, + "be more verbose (show counter open errors, etc)"), OPT_END() }; diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-top.c b/tools/perf/builtin-top.c index 6da30a140e8..1f8c97d5c32 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-top.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-top.c @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ static int group = 0; static unsigned int page_size; static unsigned int mmap_pages = 16; static int freq = 0; +static int verbose = 0; static char *sym_filter; static unsigned long filter_start; @@ -550,11 +551,12 @@ try_again: if (fd[i][counter] < 0) { int err = errno; - error("sys_perf_counter_open() syscall returned with %d (%s)\n", - fd[i][counter], strerror(err)); + if (verbose) + error("sys_perf_counter_open() syscall returned with %d (%s)\n", + fd[i][counter], strerror(err)); if (err == EPERM) - die(" No permission - are you root?\n"); + die("No permission - are you root?\n"); /* * If it's cycles then fall back to hrtimer * based cpu-clock-tick sw counter, which @@ -563,7 +565,9 @@ try_again: if (attr->type == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE && attr->config == PERF_COUNT_CPU_CYCLES) { - warning(" ... trying to fall back to cpu-clock-ticks\n"); + if (verbose) + warning(" ... trying to fall back to cpu-clock-ticks\n"); + attr->type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE; attr->config = PERF_COUNT_CPU_CLOCK; goto try_again; @@ -673,6 +677,8 @@ static const struct option options[] = { "profile at this frequency"), OPT_INTEGER('E', "entries", &print_entries, "display this many functions"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('v', "verbose", &verbose, + "be more verbose (show counter open errors, etc)"), OPT_END() }; -- cgit v1.2.3 From 30c806a094493beb7691bc7957dfa02dee96230a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ingo Molnar Date: Sun, 7 Jun 2009 17:46:24 +0200 Subject: perf_counter tools: Handle kernels with !CONFIG_PERF_COUNTER If perf is run on a !CONFIG_PERF_COUNTER kernel right now it bails out with no messages or with confusing messages. Standardize this case some more and explain the situation. Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Mike Galbraith Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo LKML-Reference: Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- tools/perf/builtin-record.c | 7 ++++--- tools/perf/builtin-top.c | 8 ++++---- 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) (limited to 'tools') diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c index 87866294a0e..deaee42d5eb 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c @@ -356,9 +356,6 @@ try_again: if (fd[nr_cpu][counter] < 0) { int err = errno; - if (verbose) - error("sys_perf_counter_open() syscall returned with %d (%s)\n", - fd[nr_cpu][counter], strerror(err)); if (err == EPERM) die("Permission error - are you root?\n"); @@ -376,6 +373,10 @@ try_again: attr->config = PERF_COUNT_CPU_CLOCK; goto try_again; } + printf("\n"); + error("perfcounter syscall returned with %d (%s)\n", + fd[nr_cpu][counter], strerror(err)); + die("No CONFIG_PERF_COUNTERS=y kernel support configured?\n"); exit(-1); } diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-top.c b/tools/perf/builtin-top.c index 1f8c97d5c32..be1698f1189 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-top.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-top.c @@ -551,10 +551,6 @@ try_again: if (fd[i][counter] < 0) { int err = errno; - if (verbose) - error("sys_perf_counter_open() syscall returned with %d (%s)\n", - fd[i][counter], strerror(err)); - if (err == EPERM) die("No permission - are you root?\n"); /* @@ -572,6 +568,10 @@ try_again: attr->config = PERF_COUNT_CPU_CLOCK; goto try_again; } + printf("\n"); + error("perfcounter syscall returned with %d (%s)\n", + fd[i][counter], strerror(err)); + die("No CONFIG_PERF_COUNTERS=y kernel support configured?\n"); exit(-1); } assert(fd[i][counter] >= 0); -- cgit v1.2.3 From a14832ff977e78d1982cdf78cdabb1f2320d9ac8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ingo Molnar Date: Sun, 7 Jun 2009 17:58:23 +0200 Subject: perf report: Print more expressive message in case of file open error Before: $ perf report failed to open file: No such file or directory After: $ perf report failed to open file: perf.data (try 'perf record' first) Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Mike Galbraith Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo LKML-Reference: Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- tools/perf/builtin-report.c | 5 ++++- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'tools') diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-report.c b/tools/perf/builtin-report.c index 242e09ff365..f053a7463dc 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-report.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-report.c @@ -1120,7 +1120,10 @@ static int __cmd_report(void) input = open(input_name, O_RDONLY); if (input < 0) { - perror("failed to open file"); + fprintf(stderr, " failed to open file: %s", input_name); + if (!strcmp(input_name, "perf.data")) + fprintf(stderr, " (try 'perf record' first)"); + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); exit(-1); } -- cgit v1.2.3 From e779898aa74cd2e97216368b3f3689ceffe8aeed Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ingo Molnar Date: Sun, 7 Jun 2009 18:14:46 +0200 Subject: perf stat: Print out instructins/cycle metric Before: 7549326754 cycles # 3201.811 M/sec 10007594937 instructions # 4244.408 M/sec After: 7542051194 cycles # 3201.996 M/sec 10007743852 instructions # 4248.811 M/sec # 1.327 per cycle Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Mike Galbraith Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo LKML-Reference: Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- tools/perf/builtin-stat.c | 11 +++++++++++ 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+) (limited to 'tools') diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c b/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c index 184ff95ef4f..80855090fd9 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c @@ -83,6 +83,7 @@ static __u64 event_scaled[MAX_COUNTERS]; static __u64 runtime_nsecs; static __u64 walltime_nsecs; +static __u64 runtime_cycles; static void create_perf_stat_counter(int counter) { @@ -177,6 +178,9 @@ static void read_counter(int counter) if (attrs[counter].type == PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE && attrs[counter].config == PERF_COUNT_TASK_CLOCK) runtime_nsecs = count[0]; + if (attrs[counter].type == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE && + attrs[counter].config == PERF_COUNT_CPU_CYCLES) + runtime_cycles = count[0]; } /* @@ -214,6 +218,13 @@ static void print_counter(int counter) if (runtime_nsecs) fprintf(stderr, " # %11.3f M/sec", (double)count[0]/runtime_nsecs*1000.0); + if (runtime_cycles && + attrs[counter].type == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE && + attrs[counter].config == PERF_COUNT_INSTRUCTIONS) { + + fprintf(stderr, " # %1.3f per cycle", + (double)count[0] / (double)runtime_cycles); + } } if (scaled) fprintf(stderr, " (scaled from %.2f%%)", -- cgit v1.2.3 From 80d496be89ed7dede5abee5c057634e80a31c82d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Pekka Enberg Date: Mon, 8 Jun 2009 21:12:48 +0300 Subject: perf report: Add support for profiling JIT generated code This patch adds support for profiling JIT generated code to 'perf report'. A JIT compiler is required to generate a "/tmp/perf-$PID.map" symbols map that is parsed when looking and displaying symbols. Thanks to Peter Zijlstra for his help with this patch! Example "perf report" output with the Jato JIT: # # (40311 samples) # # Overhead Command Shared Object Symbol # ........ ................ ......................... ...... # 97.80% jato /tmp/perf-11915.map [.] Fibonacci.fib(I)I 0.56% jato 00000000b7fa023b 0x000000b7fa023b 0.45% jato /tmp/perf-11915.map [.] Fibonacci.main([Ljava/lang/String;)V 0.38% jato [kernel] [k] get_page_from_freelist 0.06% jato [kernel] [k] kunmap_atomic 0.05% jato ./jato [.] utf8Hash 0.04% jato ./jato [.] executeJava 0.04% jato ./jato [.] defineClass Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg Cc: a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl Cc: acme@redhat.com LKML-Reference: Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- tools/perf/builtin-report.c | 15 ++++++++++- tools/perf/util/symbol.c | 65 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 79 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'tools') diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-report.c b/tools/perf/builtin-report.c index f053a7463dc..61d871849b4 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-report.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-report.c @@ -209,6 +209,11 @@ static uint64_t vdso__map_ip(struct map *map, uint64_t ip) return ip; } +static inline int is_anon_memory(const char *filename) +{ + return strcmp(filename, "//anon") == 0; +} + static struct map *map__new(struct mmap_event *event) { struct map *self = malloc(sizeof(*self)); @@ -216,6 +221,7 @@ static struct map *map__new(struct mmap_event *event) if (self != NULL) { const char *filename = event->filename; char newfilename[PATH_MAX]; + int anon; if (cwd) { int n = strcommon(filename); @@ -227,6 +233,13 @@ static struct map *map__new(struct mmap_event *event) } } + anon = is_anon_memory(filename); + + if (anon) { + snprintf(newfilename, sizeof(newfilename), "/tmp/perf-%d.map", event->pid); + filename = newfilename; + } + self->start = event->start; self->end = event->start + event->len; self->pgoff = event->pgoff; @@ -235,7 +248,7 @@ static struct map *map__new(struct mmap_event *event) if (self->dso == NULL) goto out_delete; - if (self->dso == vdso) + if (self->dso == vdso || anon) self->map_ip = vdso__map_ip; else self->map_ip = map__map_ip; diff --git a/tools/perf/util/symbol.c b/tools/perf/util/symbol.c index 158588c7f6b..32dd47d60d9 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/symbol.c +++ b/tools/perf/util/symbol.c @@ -220,6 +220,68 @@ out_failure: return -1; } +static int dso__load_perf_map(struct dso *self, symbol_filter_t filter, int verbose) +{ + char *line = NULL; + size_t n; + FILE *file; + int nr_syms = 0; + + file = fopen(self->name, "r"); + if (file == NULL) + goto out_failure; + + while (!feof(file)) { + __u64 start, size; + struct symbol *sym; + int line_len, len; + + line_len = getline(&line, &n, file); + if (line_len < 0) + break; + + if (!line) + goto out_failure; + + line[--line_len] = '\0'; /* \n */ + + len = hex2u64(line, &start); + + len++; + if (len + 2 >= line_len) + continue; + + len += hex2u64(line + len, &size); + + len++; + if (len + 2 >= line_len) + continue; + + sym = symbol__new(start, size, line + len, + self->sym_priv_size, start, verbose); + + if (sym == NULL) + goto out_delete_line; + + if (filter && filter(self, sym)) + symbol__delete(sym, self->sym_priv_size); + else { + dso__insert_symbol(self, sym); + nr_syms++; + } + } + + free(line); + fclose(file); + + return nr_syms; + +out_delete_line: + free(line); +out_failure: + return -1; +} + /** * elf_symtab__for_each_symbol - iterate thru all the symbols * @@ -507,6 +569,9 @@ int dso__load(struct dso *self, symbol_filter_t filter, int verbose) if (!name) return -1; + if (strncmp(self->name, "/tmp/perf-", 10) == 0) + return dso__load_perf_map(self, filter, verbose); + more: do { switch (variant) { -- cgit v1.2.3 From aefcf37b82886260d8540c9fb815e613c8977e06 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ingo Molnar Date: Mon, 8 Jun 2009 23:15:28 +0200 Subject: perf_counter tools: Standardize color printing The rule is: - high overhead: red - mid overhead: green - low overhead: normal (white/black) Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Mike Galbraith Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo LKML-Reference: Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c | 5 +++-- tools/perf/builtin-report.c | 13 ++++++++----- tools/perf/builtin-top.c | 13 ++++++++----- 3 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) (limited to 'tools') diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c b/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c index 0e23fe98ec4..3334a8bb1d5 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c @@ -1085,8 +1085,9 @@ parse_line(FILE *file, struct symbol *sym, uint64_t start, uint64_t len) percent = 100.0 * hits / sym->hist_sum; /* - * We color high-overhead entries in red, low-overhead - * entries in green - and keep the middle ground normal: + * We color high-overhead entries in red, mid-overhead + * entries in green - and keep the low overhead places + * normal: */ if (percent >= 5.0) color = PERF_COLOR_RED; diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-report.c b/tools/perf/builtin-report.c index 61d871849b4..0b18cb99a85 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-report.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-report.c @@ -693,13 +693,16 @@ hist_entry__fprintf(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, uint64_t total_samples) char *color = PERF_COLOR_NORMAL; /* - * We color high-overhead entries in red, low-overhead - * entries in green - and keep the middle ground normal: + * We color high-overhead entries in red, mid-overhead + * entries in green - and keep the low overhead places + * normal: */ - if (percent >= 5.0) + if (percent >= 5.0) { color = PERF_COLOR_RED; - if (percent < 0.5) - color = PERF_COLOR_GREEN; + } else { + if (percent >= 0.5) + color = PERF_COLOR_GREEN; + } ret = color_fprintf(fp, color, " %6.2f%%", (self->count * 100.0) / total_samples); diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-top.c b/tools/perf/builtin-top.c index be1698f1189..8ba24808a39 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-top.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-top.c @@ -248,13 +248,16 @@ static void print_sym_table(void) sum_ksamples)); /* - * We color high-overhead entries in red, low-overhead - * entries in green - and keep the middle ground normal: + * We color high-overhead entries in red, mid-overhead + * entries in green - and keep the low overhead places + * normal: */ - if (pcnt >= 5.0) + if (pcnt >= 5.0) { color = PERF_COLOR_RED; - if (pcnt < 0.5) - color = PERF_COLOR_GREEN; + } else { + if (pcnt >= 0.5) + color = PERF_COLOR_GREEN; + } if (nr_counters == 1) printf("%20.2f - ", syme->weight); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 4502d77c1d8f15f20c04b92cb96c12d4e465de29 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Peter Zijlstra Date: Wed, 10 Jun 2009 15:03:06 +0200 Subject: perf_counter tools: Small frequency related fixes Create the counter in a disabled state and only enable it after we mmap() the buffer, this allows us to see the first few samples (and observe the frequency ramp). Furthermore, print the period in the verbose report. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Mike Galbraith Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo LKML-Reference: Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- tools/perf/builtin-record.c | 3 +++ tools/perf/builtin-report.c | 6 ++++-- 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'tools') diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c index deaee42d5eb..a5698add2fc 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c @@ -347,6 +347,7 @@ static void create_counter(int counter, int cpu, pid_t pid) attr->mmap = track; attr->comm = track; attr->inherit = (cpu < 0) && inherit; + attr->disabled = 1; track = 0; /* only the first counter needs these */ @@ -402,6 +403,8 @@ try_again: error("failed to mmap with %d (%s)\n", errno, strerror(errno)); exit(-1); } + + ioctl(fd[nr_cpu][counter], PERF_COUNTER_IOC_ENABLE); } static void open_counters(int cpu, pid_t pid) diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-report.c b/tools/perf/builtin-report.c index 0b18cb99a85..9a0e31e79e9 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-report.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-report.c @@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ struct ip_event { struct perf_event_header header; __u64 ip; __u32 pid, tid; + __u64 period; }; struct mmap_event { @@ -943,12 +944,13 @@ process_overflow_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) uint64_t ip = event->ip.ip; struct map *map = NULL; - dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT (IP, %d): %d: %p\n", + dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT (IP, %d): %d: %p period: %Ld\n", (void *)(offset + head), (void *)(long)(event->header.size), event->header.misc, event->ip.pid, - (void *)(long)ip); + (void *)(long)ip, + (long long)event->ip.period); dprintf(" ... thread: %s:%d\n", thread->comm, thread->pid); -- cgit v1.2.3 From f7b7c26e01e51fe46097e11f179dc71ce7950084 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Peter Zijlstra Date: Wed, 10 Jun 2009 15:55:59 +0200 Subject: perf_counter tools: Propagate signals properly Currently report and stat catch SIGINT (and others) without altering their exit state. This means that things like: while :; do perf stat ./foo ; done Loops become hard-to-interrupt, because bash never sees perf terminate due to interruption. Fix this. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Mike Galbraith Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo LKML-Reference: Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- tools/perf/builtin-record.c | 12 ++++++++++++ tools/perf/builtin-stat.c | 13 +++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 25 insertions(+) (limited to 'tools') diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c index a5698add2fc..c10553c3460 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c @@ -169,10 +169,21 @@ static void mmap_read(struct mmap_data *md) } static volatile int done = 0; +static volatile int signr = -1; static void sig_handler(int sig) { done = 1; + signr = sig; +} + +static void sig_atexit(void) +{ + if (signr == -1) + return; + + signal(signr, SIG_DFL); + kill(getpid(), signr); } static void pid_synthesize_comm_event(pid_t pid, int full) @@ -459,6 +470,7 @@ static int __cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv) } else for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) open_counters(i, target_pid); + atexit(sig_atexit); signal(SIGCHLD, sig_handler); signal(SIGINT, sig_handler); diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c b/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c index 80855090fd9..6404906924f 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c @@ -296,8 +296,20 @@ static int do_perf_stat(int argc, const char **argv) return 0; } +static volatile int signr = -1; + static void skip_signal(int signo) { + signr = signo; +} + +static void sig_atexit(void) +{ + if (signr == -1) + return; + + signal(signr, SIG_DFL); + kill(getpid(), signr); } static const char * const stat_usage[] = { @@ -345,6 +357,7 @@ int cmd_stat(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) * What we want is for Ctrl-C to work in the exec()-ed * task, but being ignored by perf stat itself: */ + atexit(sig_atexit); signal(SIGINT, skip_signal); signal(SIGALRM, skip_signal); signal(SIGABRT, skip_signal); -- cgit v1.2.3 From ea1900e571d40a3ce60c835c2f21e1fd8c5cb663 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Peter Zijlstra Date: Wed, 10 Jun 2009 21:45:22 +0200 Subject: perf_counter tools: Normalize data using per sample period data When we use variable period sampling, add the period to the sample data and use that to normalize the samples. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Mike Galbraith Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo LKML-Reference: Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- tools/perf/builtin-record.c | 3 ++- tools/perf/builtin-report.c | 18 +++++++++++------- 2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) (limited to 'tools') diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c index c10553c3460..919f23ca419 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c @@ -350,8 +350,9 @@ static void create_counter(int counter, int cpu, pid_t pid) struct perf_counter_attr *attr = attrs + counter; int track = 1; - attr->sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_IP | PERF_SAMPLE_TID | PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD; + attr->sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_IP | PERF_SAMPLE_TID; if (freq) { + attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD; attr->freq = 1; attr->sample_freq = freq; } diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-report.c b/tools/perf/builtin-report.c index 9a0e31e79e9..f57fd5c5531 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-report.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-report.c @@ -456,7 +456,7 @@ struct hist_entry { uint64_t ip; char level; - uint32_t count; + uint64_t count; }; /* @@ -726,7 +726,7 @@ hist_entry__fprintf(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, uint64_t total_samples) static int hist_entry__add(struct thread *thread, struct map *map, struct dso *dso, - struct symbol *sym, uint64_t ip, char level) + struct symbol *sym, uint64_t ip, char level, uint64_t count) { struct rb_node **p = &hist.rb_node; struct rb_node *parent = NULL; @@ -738,7 +738,7 @@ hist_entry__add(struct thread *thread, struct map *map, struct dso *dso, .sym = sym, .ip = ip, .level = level, - .count = 1, + .count = count, }; int cmp; @@ -749,7 +749,7 @@ hist_entry__add(struct thread *thread, struct map *map, struct dso *dso, cmp = hist_entry__cmp(&entry, he); if (!cmp) { - he->count++; + he->count += count; return 0; } @@ -942,15 +942,19 @@ process_overflow_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) struct dso *dso = NULL; struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(event->ip.pid); uint64_t ip = event->ip.ip; + uint64_t period = 1; struct map *map = NULL; + if (event->header.type & PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD) + period = event->ip.period; + dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT (IP, %d): %d: %p period: %Ld\n", (void *)(offset + head), (void *)(long)(event->header.size), event->header.misc, event->ip.pid, (void *)(long)ip, - (long long)event->ip.period); + (long long)period); dprintf(" ... thread: %s:%d\n", thread->comm, thread->pid); @@ -1001,13 +1005,13 @@ process_overflow_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) if (dso) sym = dso->find_symbol(dso, ip); - if (hist_entry__add(thread, map, dso, sym, ip, level)) { + if (hist_entry__add(thread, map, dso, sym, ip, level, period)) { fprintf(stderr, "problem incrementing symbol count, skipping event\n"); return -1; } } - total++; + total += period; return 0; } -- cgit v1.2.3 From 729ff5e2aaf181f5d3ab849337fce406cd19b1d9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ingo Molnar Date: Thu, 11 Jun 2009 14:16:15 +0200 Subject: perf_counter tools: Clean up u64 usage MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit A build error slipped in: builtin-report.c: In function ‘hist_entry__fprintf’: builtin-report.c:711: error: format ‘%12d’ expects type ‘int’, but argument 3 has type ‘uint64_t’ Because we got a bit sloppy with those types. uint64_t really sucks, because there's no printf format for it. So standardize on __u64 instead - for all types that go to or come from the ABI (which is __u64), or for values that need to be large enough even on 32-bit. Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Mike Galbraith Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo LKML-Reference: Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++---------------- tools/perf/builtin-record.c | 4 ++-- tools/perf/builtin-report.c | 36 ++++++++++++++++++------------------ tools/perf/builtin-top.c | 8 ++++---- tools/perf/util/symbol.c | 10 +++++----- tools/perf/util/symbol.h | 4 ++-- 6 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-) (limited to 'tools') diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c b/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c index 3334a8bb1d5..b1ed5f766cb 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c @@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ static void dsos__fprintf(FILE *fp) dso__fprintf(pos, fp); } -static struct symbol *vdso__find_symbol(struct dso *dso, uint64_t ip) +static struct symbol *vdso__find_symbol(struct dso *dso, __u64 ip) { return dso__find_symbol(kernel_dso, ip); } @@ -178,19 +178,19 @@ static int load_kernel(void) struct map { struct list_head node; - uint64_t start; - uint64_t end; - uint64_t pgoff; - uint64_t (*map_ip)(struct map *, uint64_t); + __u64 start; + __u64 end; + __u64 pgoff; + __u64 (*map_ip)(struct map *, __u64); struct dso *dso; }; -static uint64_t map__map_ip(struct map *map, uint64_t ip) +static __u64 map__map_ip(struct map *map, __u64 ip) { return ip - map->start + map->pgoff; } -static uint64_t vdso__map_ip(struct map *map, uint64_t ip) +static __u64 vdso__map_ip(struct map *map, __u64 ip) { return ip; } @@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ static int map__overlap(struct map *l, struct map *r) static size_t map__fprintf(struct map *self, FILE *fp) { - return fprintf(fp, " %"PRIx64"-%"PRIx64" %"PRIx64" %s\n", + return fprintf(fp, " %Lx-%Lx %Lx %s\n", self->start, self->end, self->pgoff, self->dso->name); } @@ -373,7 +373,7 @@ static int thread__fork(struct thread *self, struct thread *parent) return 0; } -static struct map *thread__find_map(struct thread *self, uint64_t ip) +static struct map *thread__find_map(struct thread *self, __u64 ip) { struct map *pos; @@ -414,7 +414,7 @@ struct hist_entry { struct map *map; struct dso *dso; struct symbol *sym; - uint64_t ip; + __u64 ip; char level; uint32_t count; @@ -533,7 +533,7 @@ static struct sort_entry sort_dso = { static int64_t sort__sym_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) { - uint64_t ip_l, ip_r; + __u64 ip_l, ip_r; if (left->sym == right->sym) return 0; @@ -647,7 +647,7 @@ hist_entry__collapse(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) /* * collect histogram counts */ -static void hist_hit(struct hist_entry *he, uint64_t ip) +static void hist_hit(struct hist_entry *he, __u64 ip) { unsigned int sym_size, offset; struct symbol *sym = he->sym; @@ -676,7 +676,7 @@ static void hist_hit(struct hist_entry *he, uint64_t ip) static int hist_entry__add(struct thread *thread, struct map *map, struct dso *dso, - struct symbol *sym, uint64_t ip, char level) + struct symbol *sym, __u64 ip, char level) { struct rb_node **p = &hist.rb_node; struct rb_node *parent = NULL; @@ -848,7 +848,7 @@ process_overflow_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) int show = 0; struct dso *dso = NULL; struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(event->ip.pid); - uint64_t ip = event->ip.ip; + __u64 ip = event->ip.ip; struct map *map = NULL; dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT (IP, %d): %d: %p\n", @@ -1031,7 +1031,7 @@ process_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) } static int -parse_line(FILE *file, struct symbol *sym, uint64_t start, uint64_t len) +parse_line(FILE *file, struct symbol *sym, __u64 start, __u64 len) { char *line = NULL, *tmp, *tmp2; unsigned int offset; @@ -1112,7 +1112,7 @@ parse_line(FILE *file, struct symbol *sym, uint64_t start, uint64_t len) static void annotate_sym(struct dso *dso, struct symbol *sym) { char *filename = dso->name; - uint64_t start, end, len; + __u64 start, end, len; char command[PATH_MAX*2]; FILE *file; diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c index 919f23ca419..84cd336ae79 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c @@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ static void pid_synthesize_comm_event(pid_t pid, int full) comm_ev.pid = pid; comm_ev.header.type = PERF_EVENT_COMM; - size = ALIGN(size, sizeof(uint64_t)); + size = ALIGN(size, sizeof(__u64)); comm_ev.header.size = sizeof(comm_ev) - (sizeof(comm_ev.comm) - size); if (!full) { @@ -304,7 +304,7 @@ static void pid_synthesize_mmap_samples(pid_t pid) size = strlen(execname); execname[size - 1] = '\0'; /* Remove \n */ memcpy(mmap_ev.filename, execname, size); - size = ALIGN(size, sizeof(uint64_t)); + size = ALIGN(size, sizeof(__u64)); mmap_ev.len -= mmap_ev.start; mmap_ev.header.size = (sizeof(mmap_ev) - (sizeof(mmap_ev.filename) - size)); diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-report.c b/tools/perf/builtin-report.c index f57fd5c5531..82fa93b4db9 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-report.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-report.c @@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ static void dsos__fprintf(FILE *fp) dso__fprintf(pos, fp); } -static struct symbol *vdso__find_symbol(struct dso *dso, uint64_t ip) +static struct symbol *vdso__find_symbol(struct dso *dso, __u64 ip) { return dso__find_symbol(kernel_dso, ip); } @@ -193,19 +193,19 @@ static int strcommon(const char *pathname) struct map { struct list_head node; - uint64_t start; - uint64_t end; - uint64_t pgoff; - uint64_t (*map_ip)(struct map *, uint64_t); + __u64 start; + __u64 end; + __u64 pgoff; + __u64 (*map_ip)(struct map *, __u64); struct dso *dso; }; -static uint64_t map__map_ip(struct map *map, uint64_t ip) +static __u64 map__map_ip(struct map *map, __u64 ip) { return ip - map->start + map->pgoff; } -static uint64_t vdso__map_ip(struct map *map, uint64_t ip) +static __u64 vdso__map_ip(struct map *map, __u64 ip) { return ip; } @@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ static int map__overlap(struct map *l, struct map *r) static size_t map__fprintf(struct map *self, FILE *fp) { - return fprintf(fp, " %"PRIx64"-%"PRIx64" %"PRIx64" %s\n", + return fprintf(fp, " %Lx-%Lx %Lx %s\n", self->start, self->end, self->pgoff, self->dso->name); } @@ -412,7 +412,7 @@ static int thread__fork(struct thread *self, struct thread *parent) return 0; } -static struct map *thread__find_map(struct thread *self, uint64_t ip) +static struct map *thread__find_map(struct thread *self, __u64 ip) { struct map *pos; @@ -453,10 +453,10 @@ struct hist_entry { struct map *map; struct dso *dso; struct symbol *sym; - uint64_t ip; + __u64 ip; char level; - uint64_t count; + __u64 count; }; /* @@ -572,7 +572,7 @@ static struct sort_entry sort_dso = { static int64_t sort__sym_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) { - uint64_t ip_l, ip_r; + __u64 ip_l, ip_r; if (left->sym == right->sym) return 0; @@ -684,7 +684,7 @@ hist_entry__collapse(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right) } static size_t -hist_entry__fprintf(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, uint64_t total_samples) +hist_entry__fprintf(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, __u64 total_samples) { struct sort_entry *se; size_t ret; @@ -708,7 +708,7 @@ hist_entry__fprintf(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, uint64_t total_samples) ret = color_fprintf(fp, color, " %6.2f%%", (self->count * 100.0) / total_samples); } else - ret = fprintf(fp, "%12d ", self->count); + ret = fprintf(fp, "%12Ld ", self->count); list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) { fprintf(fp, " "); @@ -726,7 +726,7 @@ hist_entry__fprintf(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, uint64_t total_samples) static int hist_entry__add(struct thread *thread, struct map *map, struct dso *dso, - struct symbol *sym, uint64_t ip, char level, uint64_t count) + struct symbol *sym, __u64 ip, char level, __u64 count) { struct rb_node **p = &hist.rb_node; struct rb_node *parent = NULL; @@ -873,7 +873,7 @@ static void output__resort(void) } } -static size_t output__fprintf(FILE *fp, uint64_t total_samples) +static size_t output__fprintf(FILE *fp, __u64 total_samples) { struct hist_entry *pos; struct sort_entry *se; @@ -941,8 +941,8 @@ process_overflow_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head) int show = 0; struct dso *dso = NULL; struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(event->ip.pid); - uint64_t ip = event->ip.ip; - uint64_t period = 1; + __u64 ip = event->ip.ip; + __u64 period = 1; struct map *map = NULL; if (event->header.type & PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD) diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-top.c b/tools/perf/builtin-top.c index 8ba24808a39..309dbc76ec8 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-top.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-top.c @@ -79,8 +79,8 @@ static int dump_symtab; * Symbols */ -static uint64_t min_ip; -static uint64_t max_ip = -1ll; +static __u64 min_ip; +static __u64 max_ip = -1ll; struct sym_entry { struct rb_node rb_node; @@ -372,7 +372,7 @@ out_delete_dso: /* * Binary search in the histogram table and record the hit: */ -static void record_ip(uint64_t ip, int counter) +static void record_ip(__u64 ip, int counter) { struct symbol *sym = dso__find_symbol(kernel_dso, ip); @@ -392,7 +392,7 @@ static void record_ip(uint64_t ip, int counter) samples--; } -static void process_event(uint64_t ip, int counter) +static void process_event(__u64 ip, int counter) { samples++; diff --git a/tools/perf/util/symbol.c b/tools/perf/util/symbol.c index 32dd47d60d9..49a55f81371 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/symbol.c +++ b/tools/perf/util/symbol.c @@ -9,9 +9,9 @@ const char *sym_hist_filter; -static struct symbol *symbol__new(uint64_t start, uint64_t len, +static struct symbol *symbol__new(__u64 start, __u64 len, const char *name, unsigned int priv_size, - uint64_t obj_start, int verbose) + __u64 obj_start, int verbose) { size_t namelen = strlen(name) + 1; struct symbol *self = calloc(1, priv_size + sizeof(*self) + namelen); @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ static void dso__insert_symbol(struct dso *self, struct symbol *sym) { struct rb_node **p = &self->syms.rb_node; struct rb_node *parent = NULL; - const uint64_t ip = sym->start; + const __u64 ip = sym->start; struct symbol *s; while (*p != NULL) { @@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ static void dso__insert_symbol(struct dso *self, struct symbol *sym) rb_insert_color(&sym->rb_node, &self->syms); } -struct symbol *dso__find_symbol(struct dso *self, uint64_t ip) +struct symbol *dso__find_symbol(struct dso *self, __u64 ip) { struct rb_node *n; @@ -523,7 +523,7 @@ static int dso__load_sym(struct dso *self, int fd, const char *name, elf_symtab__for_each_symbol(syms, nr_syms, index, sym) { struct symbol *f; - uint64_t obj_start; + __u64 obj_start; if (!elf_sym__is_function(&sym)) continue; diff --git a/tools/perf/util/symbol.h b/tools/perf/util/symbol.h index 4839d68f14f..0d1292bd827 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/symbol.h +++ b/tools/perf/util/symbol.h @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ struct dso { struct list_head node; struct rb_root syms; unsigned int sym_priv_size; - struct symbol *(*find_symbol)(struct dso *, uint64_t ip); + struct symbol *(*find_symbol)(struct dso *, __u64 ip); char name[0]; }; @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ static inline void *dso__sym_priv(struct dso *self, struct symbol *sym) return ((void *)sym) - self->sym_priv_size; } -struct symbol *dso__find_symbol(struct dso *self, uint64_t ip); +struct symbol *dso__find_symbol(struct dso *self, __u64 ip); int dso__load_kernel(struct dso *self, const char *vmlinux, symbol_filter_t filter, int verbose); -- cgit v1.2.3 From f4dbfa8f3131a84257223393905f7efad0ca5996 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Peter Zijlstra Date: Thu, 11 Jun 2009 14:06:28 +0200 Subject: perf_counter: Standardize event names Pure renames only, to PERF_COUNT_HW_* and PERF_COUNT_SW_*. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Mike Galbraith Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo LKML-Reference: Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- tools/perf/builtin-record.c | 4 ++-- tools/perf/builtin-stat.c | 31 +++++++++++++++-------------- tools/perf/builtin-top.c | 4 ++-- tools/perf/design.txt | 28 +++++++++++++-------------- tools/perf/util/parse-events.c | 44 +++++++++++++++++++++--------------------- 5 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 55 deletions(-) (limited to 'tools') diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c index 84cd336ae79..29259e74dcf 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c @@ -378,12 +378,12 @@ try_again: * is always available even if no PMU support: */ if (attr->type == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE - && attr->config == PERF_COUNT_CPU_CYCLES) { + && attr->config == PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES) { if (verbose) warning(" ... trying to fall back to cpu-clock-ticks\n"); attr->type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE; - attr->config = PERF_COUNT_CPU_CLOCK; + attr->config = PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK; goto try_again; } printf("\n"); diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c b/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c index 6404906924f..c43e4a97dc4 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c @@ -46,15 +46,16 @@ static struct perf_counter_attr default_attrs[MAX_COUNTERS] = { - { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_TASK_CLOCK }, - { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_CONTEXT_SWITCHES }, - { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_CPU_MIGRATIONS }, - { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_PAGE_FAULTS }, - - { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_CPU_CYCLES }, - { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_INSTRUCTIONS }, - { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_CACHE_REFERENCES }, - { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_CACHE_MISSES }, + { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK }, + { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES}, + { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS }, + { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS }, + + { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES }, + { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS }, + { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES}, + { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES }, + }; static int system_wide = 0; @@ -120,10 +121,10 @@ static inline int nsec_counter(int counter) if (attrs[counter].type != PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE) return 0; - if (attrs[counter].config == PERF_COUNT_CPU_CLOCK) + if (attrs[counter].config == PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK) return 1; - if (attrs[counter].config == PERF_COUNT_TASK_CLOCK) + if (attrs[counter].config == PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK) return 1; return 0; @@ -176,10 +177,10 @@ static void read_counter(int counter) * Save the full runtime - to allow normalization during printout: */ if (attrs[counter].type == PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE && - attrs[counter].config == PERF_COUNT_TASK_CLOCK) + attrs[counter].config == PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK) runtime_nsecs = count[0]; if (attrs[counter].type == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE && - attrs[counter].config == PERF_COUNT_CPU_CYCLES) + attrs[counter].config == PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES) runtime_cycles = count[0]; } @@ -206,7 +207,7 @@ static void print_counter(int counter) fprintf(stderr, " %14.6f %-20s", msecs, event_name(counter)); if (attrs[counter].type == PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE && - attrs[counter].config == PERF_COUNT_TASK_CLOCK) { + attrs[counter].config == PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK) { if (walltime_nsecs) fprintf(stderr, " # %11.3f CPU utilization factor", @@ -220,7 +221,7 @@ static void print_counter(int counter) (double)count[0]/runtime_nsecs*1000.0); if (runtime_cycles && attrs[counter].type == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE && - attrs[counter].config == PERF_COUNT_INSTRUCTIONS) { + attrs[counter].config == PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS) { fprintf(stderr, " # %1.3f per cycle", (double)count[0] / (double)runtime_cycles); diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-top.c b/tools/perf/builtin-top.c index 309dbc76ec8..fe338d3c5d7 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-top.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-top.c @@ -562,13 +562,13 @@ try_again: * is always available even if no PMU support: */ if (attr->type == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE - && attr->config == PERF_COUNT_CPU_CYCLES) { + && attr->config == PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES) { if (verbose) warning(" ... trying to fall back to cpu-clock-ticks\n"); attr->type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE; - attr->config = PERF_COUNT_CPU_CLOCK; + attr->config = PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK; goto try_again; } printf("\n"); diff --git a/tools/perf/design.txt b/tools/perf/design.txt index d3250763dc9..860e116d979 100644 --- a/tools/perf/design.txt +++ b/tools/perf/design.txt @@ -99,13 +99,13 @@ enum hw_event_ids { /* * Common hardware events, generalized by the kernel: */ - PERF_COUNT_CPU_CYCLES = 0, - PERF_COUNT_INSTRUCTIONS = 1, - PERF_COUNT_CACHE_REFERENCES = 2, - PERF_COUNT_CACHE_MISSES = 3, - PERF_COUNT_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS = 4, - PERF_COUNT_BRANCH_MISSES = 5, - PERF_COUNT_BUS_CYCLES = 6, + PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES = 0, + PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS = 1, + PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES = 2, + PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES = 3, + PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS = 4, + PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES = 5, + PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES = 6, }; These are standardized types of events that work relatively uniformly @@ -130,13 +130,13 @@ software events, selected by 'event_id': * well): */ enum sw_event_ids { - PERF_COUNT_CPU_CLOCK = 0, - PERF_COUNT_TASK_CLOCK = 1, - PERF_COUNT_PAGE_FAULTS = 2, - PERF_COUNT_CONTEXT_SWITCHES = 3, - PERF_COUNT_CPU_MIGRATIONS = 4, - PERF_COUNT_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN = 5, - PERF_COUNT_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ = 6, + PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK = 0, + PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK = 1, + PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS = 2, + PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES = 3, + PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS = 4, + PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN = 5, + PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ = 6, }; Counters of the type PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT are available when the ftrace event diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c index f18a9a006e1..9d5f1ca50e6 100644 --- a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c +++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c @@ -22,26 +22,26 @@ struct event_symbol { #define CR(x, y) .type = PERF_TYPE_##x, .config = y static struct event_symbol event_symbols[] = { - { C(HARDWARE, CPU_CYCLES), "cpu-cycles", }, - { C(HARDWARE, CPU_CYCLES), "cycles", }, - { C(HARDWARE, INSTRUCTIONS), "instructions", }, - { C(HARDWARE, CACHE_REFERENCES), "cache-references", }, - { C(HARDWARE, CACHE_MISSES), "cache-misses", }, - { C(HARDWARE, BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS), "branch-instructions", }, - { C(HARDWARE, BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS), "branches", }, - { C(HARDWARE, BRANCH_MISSES), "branch-misses", }, - { C(HARDWARE, BUS_CYCLES), "bus-cycles", }, - - { C(SOFTWARE, CPU_CLOCK), "cpu-clock", }, - { C(SOFTWARE, TASK_CLOCK), "task-clock", }, - { C(SOFTWARE, PAGE_FAULTS), "page-faults", }, - { C(SOFTWARE, PAGE_FAULTS), "faults", }, - { C(SOFTWARE, PAGE_FAULTS_MIN), "minor-faults", }, - { C(SOFTWARE, PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ), "major-faults", }, - { C(SOFTWARE, CONTEXT_SWITCHES), "context-switches", }, - { C(SOFTWARE, CONTEXT_SWITCHES), "cs", }, - { C(SOFTWARE, CPU_MIGRATIONS), "cpu-migrations", }, - { C(SOFTWARE, CPU_MIGRATIONS), "migrations", }, + { C(HARDWARE, HW_CPU_CYCLES), "cpu-cycles", }, + { C(HARDWARE, HW_CPU_CYCLES), "cycles", }, + { C(HARDWARE, HW_INSTRUCTIONS), "instructions", }, + { C(HARDWARE, HW_CACHE_REFERENCES), "cache-references", }, + { C(HARDWARE, HW_CACHE_MISSES), "cache-misses", }, + { C(HARDWARE, HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS),"branch-instructions", }, + { C(HARDWARE, HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS),"branches", }, + { C(HARDWARE, HW_BRANCH_MISSES), "branch-misses", }, + { C(HARDWARE, HW_BUS_CYCLES), "bus-cycles", }, + + { C(SOFTWARE, SW_CPU_CLOCK), "cpu-clock", }, + { C(SOFTWARE, SW_TASK_CLOCK), "task-clock", }, + { C(SOFTWARE, SW_PAGE_FAULTS), "page-faults", }, + { C(SOFTWARE, SW_PAGE_FAULTS), "faults", }, + { C(SOFTWARE, SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN), "minor-faults", }, + { C(SOFTWARE, SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ), "major-faults", }, + { C(SOFTWARE, SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES), "context-switches", }, + { C(SOFTWARE, SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES), "cs", }, + { C(SOFTWARE, SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS), "cpu-migrations", }, + { C(SOFTWARE, SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS), "migrations", }, }; #define __PERF_COUNTER_FIELD(config, name) \ @@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ char *event_name(int counter) switch (type) { case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE: - if (config < PERF_HW_EVENTS_MAX) + if (config < PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX) return hw_event_names[config]; return "unknown-hardware"; @@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ char *event_name(int counter) } case PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE: - if (config < PERF_SW_EVENTS_MAX) + if (config < PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX) return sw_event_names[config]; return "unknown-software"; -- cgit v1.2.3