/* * linux/arch/ppc/kernel/setup.c * * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds * Adapted from 'alpha' version by Gary Thomas * Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) * Modified by PPC64 Team, IBM Corp * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. */ /* * bootup setup stuff.. */ #undef DEBUG #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "i8259.h" #include "mpic.h" #include "pci.h" #ifdef DEBUG #define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt) #else #define DBG(fmt...) #endif extern void find_udbg_vterm(void); extern void system_reset_fwnmi(void); /* from head.S */ extern void machine_check_fwnmi(void); /* from head.S */ extern void generic_find_legacy_serial_ports(u64 *physport, unsigned int *default_speed); int fwnmi_active; /* TRUE if an FWNMI handler is present */ extern void pSeries_system_reset_exception(struct pt_regs *regs); extern int pSeries_machine_check_exception(struct pt_regs *regs); static int pseries_shared_idle(void); static int pseries_dedicated_idle(void); static volatile void __iomem * chrp_int_ack_special; struct mpic *pSeries_mpic; void pSeries_get_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m) { struct device_node *root; const char *model = ""; root = of_find_node_by_path("/"); if (root) model = get_property(root, "model", NULL); seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: CHRP %s\n", model); of_node_put(root); } /* Initialize firmware assisted non-maskable interrupts if * the firmware supports this feature. * */ static void __init fwnmi_init(void) { int ret; int ibm_nmi_register = rtas_token("ibm,nmi-register"); if (ibm_nmi_register == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) return; ret = rtas_call(ibm_nmi_register, 2, 1, NULL, __pa((unsigned long)system_reset_fwnmi), __pa((unsigned long)machine_check_fwnmi)); if (ret == 0) fwnmi_active = 1; } static int pSeries_irq_cascade(struct pt_regs *regs, void *data) { if (chrp_int_ack_special) return readb(chrp_int_ack_special); else return i8259_irq(smp_processor_id()); } static void __init pSeries_init_mpic(void) { unsigned int *addrp; struct device_node *np; int i; /* All ISUs are setup, complete initialization */ mpic_init(pSeries_mpic); /* Check what kind of cascade ACK we have */ if (!(np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "pci")) || !(addrp = (unsigned int *) get_property(np, "8259-interrupt-acknowledge", NULL))) printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot find pci to get ack address\n"); else chrp_int_ack_special = ioremap(addrp[prom_n_addr_cells(np)-1], 1); of_node_put(np); /* Setup the legacy interrupts & controller */ for (i = 0; i < NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS; i++) irq_desc[i].handler = &i8259_pic; i8259_init(0); /* Hook cascade to mpic */ mpic_setup_cascade(NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS, pSeries_irq_cascade, NULL); } static void __init pSeries_setup_mpic(void) { unsigned int *opprop; unsigned long openpic_addr = 0; unsigned char senses[NR_IRQS - NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS]; struct device_node *root; int irq_count; /* Find the Open PIC if present */ root = of_find_node_by_path("/"); opprop = (unsigned int *) get_property(root, "platform-open-pic", NULL); if (opprop != 0) { int n = prom_n_addr_cells(root); for (openpic_addr = 0; n > 0; --n) openpic_addr = (openpic_addr << 32) + *opprop++; printk(KERN_DEBUG "OpenPIC addr: %lx\n", openpic_addr); } of_node_put(root); BUG_ON(openpic_addr == 0); /* Get the sense values from OF */ prom_get_irq_senses(senses, NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS, NR_IRQS); /* Setup the openpic driver */ irq_count = NR_IRQS - NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS - 4; /* leave room for IPIs */ pSeries_mpic = mpic_alloc(openpic_addr, MPIC_PRIMARY, 16, 16, irq_count, /* isu size, irq offset, irq count */ NR_IRQS - 4, /* ipi offset */ senses, irq_count, /* sense & sense size */ " MPIC "); } static void __init pSeries_setup_arch(void) { /* Fixup ppc_md depending on the type of interrupt controller */ if (ppc64_interrupt_controller == IC_OPEN_PIC) { ppc_md.init_IRQ = pSeries_init_mpic; ppc_md.get_irq = mpic_get_irq; ppc_md.cpu_irq_down = mpic_teardown_this_cpu; /* Allocate the mpic now, so that find_and_init_phbs() can * fill the ISUs */ pSeries_setup_mpic(); } else { ppc_md.init_IRQ = xics_init_IRQ; ppc_md.get_irq = xics_get_irq; ppc_md.cpu_irq_down = xics_teardown_cpu; } #ifdef CONFIG_SMP smp_init_pSeries(); #endif /* openpic global configuration register (64-bit format). */ /* openpic Interrupt Source Unit pointer (64-bit format). */ /* python0 facility area (mmio) (64-bit format) REAL address. */ /* init to some ~sane value until calibrate_delay() runs */ loops_per_jiffy = 50000000; if (ROOT_DEV == 0) { printk("No ramdisk, default root is /dev/sda2\n"); ROOT_DEV = Root_SDA2; } fwnmi_init(); /* Find and initialize PCI host bridges */ init_pci_config_tokens(); eeh_init(); find_and_init_phbs(); #ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE conswitchp = &dummy_con; #endif pSeries_nvram_init(); if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR)) vpa_init(boot_cpuid); /* Choose an idle loop */ if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR)) { if (get_paca()->lppaca.shared_proc) { printk(KERN_INFO "Using shared processor idle loop\n"); ppc_md.idle_loop = pseries_shared_idle; } else { printk(KERN_INFO "Using dedicated idle loop\n"); ppc_md.idle_loop = pseries_dedicated_idle; } } else { printk(KERN_INFO "Using default idle loop\n"); ppc_md.idle_loop = default_idle; } } static int __init pSeries_init_panel(void) { /* Manually leave the kernel version on the panel. */ ppc_md.progress("Linux ppc64\n", 0); ppc_md.progress(UTS_RELEASE, 0); return 0; } arch_initcall(pSeries_init_panel); /* Build up the ppc64_firmware_features bitmask field * using contents of device-tree/ibm,hypertas-functions. * Ultimately this functionality may be moved into prom.c prom_init(). */ void __init fw_feature_init(void) { struct device_node * dn; char * hypertas; unsigned int len; DBG(" -> fw_feature_init()\n"); ppc64_firmware_features = 0; dn = of_find_node_by_path("/rtas"); if (dn == NULL) { printk(KERN_ERR "WARNING ! Cannot find RTAS in device-tree !\n"); goto no_rtas; } hypertas = get_property(dn, "ibm,hypertas-functions", &len); if (hypertas) { while (len > 0){ int i, hypertas_len; /* check value against table of strings */ for(i=0; i < FIRMWARE_MAX_FEATURES ;i++) { if ((firmware_features_table[i].name) && (strcmp(firmware_features_table[i].name,hypertas))==0) { /* we have a match */ ppc64_firmware_features |= (firmware_features_table[i].val); break; } } hypertas_len = strlen(hypertas); len -= hypertas_len +1; hypertas+= hypertas_len +1; } } of_node_put(dn); no_rtas: printk(KERN_INFO "firmware_features = 0x%lx\n", ppc64_firmware_features); DBG(" <- fw_feature_init()\n"); } static void __init pSeries_discover_pic(void) { struct device_node *np; char *typep; /* * Setup interrupt mapping options that are needed for finish_device_tree * to properly parse the OF interrupt tree & do the virtual irq mapping */ __irq_offset_value = NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS; ppc64_interrupt_controller = IC_INVALID; for (np = NULL; (np = of_find_node_by_name(np, "interrupt-controller"));) { typep = (char *)get_property(np, "compatible", NULL); if (strstr(typep, "open-pic")) ppc64_interrupt_controller = IC_OPEN_PIC; else if (strstr(typep, "ppc-xicp")) ppc64_interrupt_controller = IC_PPC_XIC; else printk("pSeries_discover_pic: failed to recognize" " interrupt-controller\n"); break; } } static void pSeries_mach_cpu_die(void) { local_irq_disable(); idle_task_exit(); /* Some hardware requires clearing the CPPR, while other hardware does not * it is safe either way */ pSeriesLP_cppr_info(0, 0); rtas_stop_self(); /* Should never get here... */ BUG(); for(;;); } /* * Early initialization. Relocation is on but do not reference unbolted pages */ static void __init pSeries_init_early(void) { void *comport; int iommu_off = 0; unsigned int default_speed; u64 physport; DBG(" -> pSeries_init_early()\n"); fw_feature_init(); if (systemcfg->platform & PLATFORM_LPAR) hpte_init_lpar(); else { hpte_init_native(); iommu_off = (of_chosen && get_property(of_chosen, "linux,iommu-off", NULL)); } generic_find_legacy_serial_ports(&physport, &default_speed); if (systemcfg->platform & PLATFORM_LPAR) find_udbg_vterm(); else if (physport) { /* Map the uart for udbg. */ comport = (void *)ioremap(physport, 16); udbg_init_uart(comport, default_speed); ppc_md.udbg_putc = udbg_putc; ppc_md.udbg_getc = udbg_getc; ppc_md.udbg_getc_poll = udbg_getc_poll; DBG("Hello World !\n"); } iommu_init_early_pSeries(); pSeries_discover_pic(); DBG(" <- pSeries_init_early()\n"); } static int pSeries_check_legacy_ioport(unsigned int baseport) { struct device_node *np; #define I8042_DATA_REG 0x60 #define FDC_BASE 0x3f0 switch(baseport) { case I8042_DATA_REG: np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "8042"); if (np == NULL) return -ENODEV; of_node_put(np); break; case FDC_BASE: np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "fdc"); if (np == NULL) return -ENODEV; of_node_put(np); break; } return 0; } /* * Called very early, MMU is off, device-tree isn't unflattened */ extern struct machdep_calls pSeries_md; static int __init pSeries_probe(int platform) { if (platform != PLATFORM_PSERIES && platform != PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR) return 0; /* if we have some ppc_md fixups for LPAR to do, do * it here ... */ return 1; } DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, smt_snooze_delay); static inline void dedicated_idle_sleep(unsigned int cpu) { struct paca_struct *ppaca = &paca[cpu ^ 1]; /* Only sleep if the other thread is not idle */ if (!(ppaca->lppaca.idle)) { local_irq_disable(); /* * We are about to sleep the thread and so wont be polling any * more. */ clear_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG); /* * SMT dynamic mode. Cede will result in this thread going * dormant, if the partner thread is still doing work. Thread * wakes up if partner goes idle, an interrupt is presented, or * a prod occurs. Returning from the cede enables external * interrupts. */ if (!need_resched()) cede_processor(); else local_irq_enable(); } else { /* * Give the HV an opportunity at the processor, since we are * not doing any work. */ poll_pending(); } } static int pseries_dedicated_idle(void) { long oldval; struct paca_struct *lpaca = get_paca(); unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id(); unsigned long start_snooze; unsigned long *smt_snooze_delay = &__get_cpu_var(smt_snooze_delay); while (1) { /* * Indicate to the HV that we are idle. Now would be * a good time to find other work to dispatch. */ lpaca->lppaca.idle = 1; oldval = test_and_clear_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_RESCHED); if (!oldval) { set_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG); start_snooze = __get_tb() + *smt_snooze_delay * tb_ticks_per_usec; while (!need_resched() && !cpu_is_offline(cpu)) { ppc64_runlatch_off(); /* * Go into low thread priority and possibly * low power mode. */ HMT_low(); HMT_very_low(); if (*smt_snooze_delay != 0 && __get_tb() > start_snooze) { HMT_medium(); dedicated_idle_sleep(cpu); } } HMT_medium(); clear_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG); } else { set_need_resched(); } lpaca->lppaca.idle = 0; ppc64_runlatch_on(); schedule(); if (cpu_is_offline(cpu) && system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING) cpu_die(); } } static int pseries_shared_idle(void) { struct paca_struct *lpaca = get_paca(); unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id(); while (1) { /* * Indicate to the HV that we are idle. Now would be * a good time to find other work to dispatch. */ lpaca->lppaca.idle = 1; while (!need_resched() && !cpu_is_offline(cpu)) { local_irq_disable(); ppc64_runlatch_off(); /* * Yield the processor to the hypervisor. We return if * an external interrupt occurs (which are driven prior * to returning here) or if a prod occurs from another * processor. When returning here, external interrupts * are enabled. * * Check need_resched() again with interrupts disabled * to avoid a race. */ if (!need_resched()) cede_processor(); else local_irq_enable(); HMT_medium(); } lpaca->lppaca.idle = 0; ppc64_runlatch_on(); schedule(); if (cpu_is_offline(cpu) && system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING) cpu_die(); } return 0; } struct machdep_calls __initdata pSeries_md = { .probe = pSeries_probe, .setup_arch = pSeries_setup_arch, .init_early = pSeries_init_early, .get_cpuinfo = pSeries_get_cpuinfo, .log_error = pSeries_log_error, .pcibios_fixup = pSeries_final_fixup, .irq_bus_setup = pSeries_irq_bus_setup, .restart = rtas_restart, .power_off = rtas_power_off, .halt = rtas_halt, .panic = rtas_os_term, .cpu_die = pSeries_mach_cpu_die, .get_boot_time = rtas_get_boot_time, .get_rtc_time = rtas_get_rtc_time, .set_rtc_time = rtas_set_rtc_time, .calibrate_decr = generic_calibrate_decr, .progress = rtas_progress, .check_legacy_ioport = pSeries_check_legacy_ioport, .system_reset_exception = pSeries_system_reset_exception, .machine_check_exception = pSeries_machine_check_exception, };