/* * Radisys 82600 Embedded chipset Memory Controller kernel module * (C) 2005 EADS Astrium * This file may be distributed under the terms of the * GNU General Public License. * * Written by Tim Small , based on work by Thayne * Harbaugh, Dan Hollis and others. * * $Id: edac_r82600.c,v 1.1.2.6 2005/10/05 00:43:44 dsp_llnl Exp $ * * Written with reference to 82600 High Integration Dual PCI System * Controller Data Book: * www.radisys.com/files/support_downloads/007-01277-0002.82600DataBook.pdf * references to this document given in [] */ #include #include #include #include #include #include "edac_core.h" #define R82600_REVISION " Ver: 2.0.2 " __DATE__ #define EDAC_MOD_STR "r82600_edac" #define r82600_printk(level, fmt, arg...) \ edac_printk(level, "r82600", fmt, ##arg) #define r82600_mc_printk(mci, level, fmt, arg...) \ edac_mc_chipset_printk(mci, level, "r82600", fmt, ##arg) /* Radisys say "The 82600 integrates a main memory SDRAM controller that * supports up to four banks of memory. The four banks can support a mix of * sizes of 64 bit wide (72 bits with ECC) Synchronous DRAM (SDRAM) DIMMs, * each of which can be any size from 16MB to 512MB. Both registered (control * signals buffered) and unbuffered DIMM types are supported. Mixing of * registered and unbuffered DIMMs as well as mixing of ECC and non-ECC DIMMs * is not allowed. The 82600 SDRAM interface operates at the same frequency as * the CPU bus, 66MHz, 100MHz or 133MHz." */ #define R82600_NR_CSROWS 4 #define R82600_NR_CHANS 1 #define R82600_NR_DIMMS 4 #define R82600_BRIDGE_ID 0x8200 /* Radisys 82600 register addresses - device 0 function 0 - PCI bridge */ #define R82600_DRAMC 0x57 /* Various SDRAM related control bits * all bits are R/W * * 7 SDRAM ISA Hole Enable * 6 Flash Page Mode Enable * 5 ECC Enable: 1=ECC 0=noECC * 4 DRAM DIMM Type: 1= * 3 BIOS Alias Disable * 2 SDRAM BIOS Flash Write Enable * 1:0 SDRAM Refresh Rate: 00=Disabled * 01=7.8usec (256Mbit SDRAMs) * 10=15.6us 11=125usec */ #define R82600_SDRAMC 0x76 /* "SDRAM Control Register" * More SDRAM related control bits * all bits are R/W * * 15:8 Reserved. * * 7:5 Special SDRAM Mode Select * * 4 Force ECC * * 1=Drive ECC bits to 0 during * write cycles (i.e. ECC test mode) * * 0=Normal ECC functioning * * 3 Enhanced Paging Enable * * 2 CAS# Latency 0=3clks 1=2clks * * 1 RAS# to CAS# Delay 0=3 1=2 * * 0 RAS# Precharge 0=3 1=2 */ #define R82600_EAP 0x80 /* ECC Error Address Pointer Register * * 31 Disable Hardware Scrubbing (RW) * 0=Scrub on corrected read * 1=Don't scrub on corrected read * * 30:12 Error Address Pointer (RO) * Upper 19 bits of error address * * 11:4 Syndrome Bits (RO) * * 3 BSERR# on multibit error (RW) * 1=enable 0=disable * * 2 NMI on Single Bit Eror (RW) * 1=NMI triggered by SBE n.b. other * prerequeists * 0=NMI not triggered * * 1 MBE (R/WC) * read 1=MBE at EAP (see above) * read 0=no MBE, or SBE occurred first * write 1=Clear MBE status (must also * clear SBE) * write 0=NOP * * 1 SBE (R/WC) * read 1=SBE at EAP (see above) * read 0=no SBE, or MBE occurred first * write 1=Clear SBE status (must also * clear MBE) * write 0=NOP */ #define R82600_DRBA 0x60 /* + 0x60..0x63 SDRAM Row Boundry Address * Registers * * 7:0 Address lines 30:24 - upper limit of * each row [p57] */ struct r82600_error_info { u32 eapr; }; static unsigned int disable_hardware_scrub = 0; static void r82600_get_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, struct r82600_error_info *info) { struct pci_dev *pdev; pdev = to_pci_dev(mci->dev); pci_read_config_dword(pdev, R82600_EAP, &info->eapr); if (info->eapr & BIT(0)) /* Clear error to allow next error to be reported [p.62] */ pci_write_bits32(pdev, R82600_EAP, ((u32) BIT(0) & (u32) BIT(1)), ((u32) BIT(0) & (u32) BIT(1))); if (info->eapr & BIT(1)) /* Clear error to allow next error to be reported [p.62] */ pci_write_bits32(pdev, R82600_EAP, ((u32) BIT(0) & (u32) BIT(1)), ((u32) BIT(0) & (u32) BIT(1))); } static int r82600_process_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, struct r82600_error_info *info, int handle_errors) { int error_found; u32 eapaddr, page; u32 syndrome; error_found = 0; /* bits 30:12 store the upper 19 bits of the 32 bit error address */ eapaddr = ((info->eapr >> 12) & 0x7FFF) << 13; /* Syndrome in bits 11:4 [p.62] */ syndrome = (info->eapr >> 4) & 0xFF; /* the R82600 reports at less than page * * granularity (upper 19 bits only) */ page = eapaddr >> PAGE_SHIFT; if (info->eapr & BIT(0)) { /* CE? */ error_found = 1; if (handle_errors) edac_mc_handle_ce(mci, page, 0, /* not avail */ syndrome, edac_mc_find_csrow_by_page(mci, page), 0, /* channel */ mci->ctl_name); } if (info->eapr & BIT(1)) { /* UE? */ error_found = 1; if (handle_errors) /* 82600 doesn't give enough info */ edac_mc_handle_ue(mci, page, 0, edac_mc_find_csrow_by_page(mci, page), mci->ctl_name); } return error_found; } static void r82600_check(struct mem_ctl_info *mci) { struct r82600_error_info info; debugf1("MC%d: %s()\n", mci->mc_idx, __func__); r82600_get_error_info(mci, &info); r82600_process_error_info(mci, &info, 1); } static inline int ecc_enabled(u8 dramcr) { return dramcr & BIT(5); } static void r82600_init_csrows(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, struct pci_dev *pdev, u8 dramcr) { struct csrow_info *csrow; int index; u8 drbar; /* SDRAM Row Boundry Address Register */ u32 row_high_limit, row_high_limit_last; u32 reg_sdram, ecc_on, row_base; ecc_on = ecc_enabled(dramcr); reg_sdram = dramcr & BIT(4); row_high_limit_last = 0; for (index = 0; index < mci->nr_csrows; index++) { csrow = &mci->csrows[index]; /* find the DRAM Chip Select Base address and mask */ pci_read_config_byte(pdev, R82600_DRBA + index, &drbar); debugf1("%s() Row=%d DRBA = %#0x\n", __func__, index, drbar); row_high_limit = ((u32) drbar << 24); /* row_high_limit = ((u32)drbar << 24) | 0xffffffUL; */ debugf1("%s() Row=%d, Boundry Address=%#0x, Last = %#0x\n", __func__, index, row_high_limit, row_high_limit_last); /* Empty row [p.57] */ if (row_high_limit == row_high_limit_last) continue; row_base = row_high_limit_last; csrow->first_page = row_base >> PAGE_SHIFT; csrow->last_page = (row_high_limit >> PAGE_SHIFT) - 1; csrow->nr_pages = csrow->last_page - csrow->first_page + 1; /* Error address is top 19 bits - so granularity is * * 14 bits */ csrow->grain = 1 << 14; csrow->mtype = reg_sdram ? MEM_RDDR : MEM_DDR; /* FIXME - check that this is unknowable with this chipset */ csrow->dtype = DEV_UNKNOWN; /* Mode is global on 82600 */ csrow->edac_mode = ecc_on ? EDAC_SECDED : EDAC_NONE; row_high_limit_last = row_high_limit; } } static int r82600_probe1(struct pci_dev *pdev, int dev_idx) { struct mem_ctl_info *mci; u8 dramcr; u32 eapr; u32 scrub_disabled; u32 sdram_refresh_rate; struct r82600_error_info discard; debugf0("%s()\n", __func__); pci_read_config_byte(pdev, R82600_DRAMC, &dramcr); pci_read_config_dword(pdev, R82600_EAP, &eapr); scrub_disabled = eapr & BIT(31); sdram_refresh_rate = dramcr & (BIT(0) | BIT(1)); debugf2("%s(): sdram refresh rate = %#0x\n", __func__, sdram_refresh_rate); debugf2("%s(): DRAMC register = %#0x\n", __func__, dramcr); mci = edac_mc_alloc(0, R82600_NR_CSROWS, R82600_NR_CHANS); if (mci == NULL) return -ENOMEM; debugf0("%s(): mci = %p\n", __func__, mci); mci->dev = &pdev->dev; mci->mtype_cap = MEM_FLAG_RDDR | MEM_FLAG_DDR; mci->edac_ctl_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE | EDAC_FLAG_EC | EDAC_FLAG_SECDED; /* FIXME try to work out if the chip leads have been used for COM2 * instead on this board? [MA6?] MAYBE: */ /* On the R82600, the pins for memory bits 72:65 - i.e. the * * EC bits are shared with the pins for COM2 (!), so if COM2 * * is enabled, we assume COM2 is wired up, and thus no EDAC * * is possible. */ mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE | EDAC_FLAG_EC | EDAC_FLAG_SECDED; if (ecc_enabled(dramcr)) { if (scrub_disabled) debugf3("%s(): mci = %p - Scrubbing disabled! EAP: " "%#0x\n", __func__, mci, eapr); } else mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE; mci->mod_name = EDAC_MOD_STR; mci->mod_ver = R82600_REVISION; mci->ctl_name = "R82600"; mci->dev_name = pci_name(pdev); mci->edac_check = r82600_check; mci->ctl_page_to_phys = NULL; r82600_init_csrows(mci, pdev, dramcr); r82600_get_error_info(mci, &discard); /* clear counters */ /* Here we assume that we will never see multiple instances of this * type of memory controller. The ID is therefore hardcoded to 0. */ if (edac_mc_add_mc(mci, 0)) { debugf3("%s(): failed edac_mc_add_mc()\n", __func__); goto fail; } /* get this far and it's successful */ if (disable_hardware_scrub) { debugf3("%s(): Disabling Hardware Scrub (scrub on error)\n", __func__); pci_write_bits32(pdev, R82600_EAP, BIT(31), BIT(31)); } debugf3("%s(): success\n", __func__); return 0; fail: edac_mc_free(mci); return -ENODEV; } /* returns count (>= 0), or negative on error */ static int __devinit r82600_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent) { debugf0("%s()\n", __func__); /* don't need to call pci_device_enable() */ return r82600_probe1(pdev, ent->driver_data); } static void __devexit r82600_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev) { struct mem_ctl_info *mci; debugf0("%s()\n", __func__); if ((mci = edac_mc_del_mc(&pdev->dev)) == NULL) return; edac_mc_free(mci); } static const struct pci_device_id r82600_pci_tbl[] __devinitdata = { { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_RADISYS, R82600_BRIDGE_ID) }, { 0, } /* 0 terminated list. */ }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, r82600_pci_tbl); static struct pci_driver r82600_driver = { .name = EDAC_MOD_STR, .probe = r82600_init_one, .remove = __devexit_p(r82600_remove_one), .id_table = r82600_pci_tbl, }; static int __init r82600_init(void) { return pci_register_driver(&r82600_driver); } static void __exit r82600_exit(void) { pci_unregister_driver(&r82600_driver); } module_init(r82600_init); module_exit(r82600_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Tim Small - WPAD Ltd. " "on behalf of EADS Astrium"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MC support for Radisys 82600 memory controllers"); module_param(disable_hardware_scrub, bool, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(disable_hardware_scrub, "If set, disable the chipset's automatic scrub for CEs");