/* * Event char devices, giving access to raw input device events. * * Copyright (c) 1999-2002 Vojtech Pavlik * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by * the Free Software Foundation. */ #define EVDEV_MINOR_BASE 64 #define EVDEV_MINORS 32 #define EVDEV_BUFFER_SIZE 64 #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/input.h> #include <linux/major.h> #include <linux/smp_lock.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/devfs_fs_kernel.h> #include <linux/compat.h> struct evdev { int exist; int open; int minor; char name[16]; struct input_handle handle; wait_queue_head_t wait; struct evdev_list *grab; struct list_head list; }; struct evdev_list { struct input_event buffer[EVDEV_BUFFER_SIZE]; int head; int tail; struct fasync_struct *fasync; struct evdev *evdev; struct list_head node; }; static struct evdev *evdev_table[EVDEV_MINORS]; static void evdev_event(struct input_handle *handle, unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value) { struct evdev *evdev = handle->private; struct evdev_list *list; if (evdev->grab) { list = evdev->grab; do_gettimeofday(&list->buffer[list->head].time); list->buffer[list->head].type = type; list->buffer[list->head].code = code; list->buffer[list->head].value = value; list->head = (list->head + 1) & (EVDEV_BUFFER_SIZE - 1); kill_fasync(&list->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN); } else list_for_each_entry(list, &evdev->list, node) { do_gettimeofday(&list->buffer[list->head].time); list->buffer[list->head].type = type; list->buffer[list->head].code = code; list->buffer[list->head].value = value; list->head = (list->head + 1) & (EVDEV_BUFFER_SIZE - 1); kill_fasync(&list->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN); } wake_up_interruptible(&evdev->wait); } static int evdev_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on) { int retval; struct evdev_list *list = file->private_data; retval = fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &list->fasync); return retval < 0 ? retval : 0; } static int evdev_flush(struct file * file) { struct evdev_list *list = file->private_data; if (!list->evdev->exist) return -ENODEV; return input_flush_device(&list->evdev->handle, file); } static void evdev_free(struct evdev *evdev) { evdev_table[evdev->minor] = NULL; kfree(evdev); } static int evdev_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * file) { struct evdev_list *list = file->private_data; if (list->evdev->grab == list) { input_release_device(&list->evdev->handle); list->evdev->grab = NULL; } evdev_fasync(-1, file, 0); list_del(&list->node); if (!--list->evdev->open) { if (list->evdev->exist) input_close_device(&list->evdev->handle); else evdev_free(list->evdev); } kfree(list); return 0; } static int evdev_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * file) { struct evdev_list *list; int i = iminor(inode) - EVDEV_MINOR_BASE; int accept_err; if (i >= EVDEV_MINORS || !evdev_table[i] || !evdev_table[i]->exist) return -ENODEV; if ((accept_err = input_accept_process(&(evdev_table[i]->handle), file))) return accept_err; if (!(list = kmalloc(sizeof(struct evdev_list), GFP_KERNEL))) return -ENOMEM; memset(list, 0, sizeof(struct evdev_list)); list->evdev = evdev_table[i]; list_add_tail(&list->node, &evdev_table[i]->list); file->private_data = list; if (!list->evdev->open++) if (list->evdev->exist) input_open_device(&list->evdev->handle); return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT struct input_event_compat { struct compat_timeval time; __u16 type; __u16 code; __s32 value; }; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 # define COMPAT_TEST test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32) #elif defined(CONFIG_IA64) # define COMPAT_TEST IS_IA32_PROCESS(ia64_task_regs(current)) #elif defined(CONFIG_ARCH_S390) # define COMPAT_TEST test_thread_flag(TIF_31BIT) #elif defined(CONFIG_MIPS) # define COMPAT_TEST (current->thread.mflags & MF_32BIT_ADDR) #else # define COMPAT_TEST test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) #endif static ssize_t evdev_write_compat(struct file * file, const char __user * buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct evdev_list *list = file->private_data; struct input_event_compat event; int retval = 0; while (retval < count) { if (copy_from_user(&event, buffer + retval, sizeof(struct input_event_compat))) return -EFAULT; input_event(list->evdev->handle.dev, event.type, event.code, event.value); retval += sizeof(struct input_event_compat); } return retval; } #endif static ssize_t evdev_write(struct file * file, const char __user * buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct evdev_list *list = file->private_data; struct input_event event; int retval = 0; if (!list->evdev->exist) return -ENODEV; #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT if (COMPAT_TEST) return evdev_write_compat(file, buffer, count, ppos); #endif while (retval < count) { if (copy_from_user(&event, buffer + retval, sizeof(struct input_event))) return -EFAULT; input_event(list->evdev->handle.dev, event.type, event.code, event.value); retval += sizeof(struct input_event); } return retval; } #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT static ssize_t evdev_read_compat(struct file * file, char __user * buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct evdev_list *list = file->private_data; int retval; if (count < sizeof(struct input_event_compat)) return -EINVAL; if (list->head == list->tail && list->evdev->exist && (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) return -EAGAIN; retval = wait_event_interruptible(list->evdev->wait, list->head != list->tail || (!list->evdev->exist)); if (retval) return retval; if (!list->evdev->exist) return -ENODEV; while (list->head != list->tail && retval + sizeof(struct input_event_compat) <= count) { struct input_event *event = (struct input_event *) list->buffer + list->tail; struct input_event_compat event_compat; event_compat.time.tv_sec = event->time.tv_sec; event_compat.time.tv_usec = event->time.tv_usec; event_compat.type = event->type; event_compat.code = event->code; event_compat.value = event->value; if (copy_to_user(buffer + retval, &event_compat, sizeof(struct input_event_compat))) return -EFAULT; list->tail = (list->tail + 1) & (EVDEV_BUFFER_SIZE - 1); retval += sizeof(struct input_event_compat); } return retval; } #endif static ssize_t evdev_read(struct file * file, char __user * buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct evdev_list *list = file->private_data; int retval; #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT if (COMPAT_TEST) return evdev_read_compat(file, buffer, count, ppos); #endif if (count < sizeof(struct input_event)) return -EINVAL; if (list->head == list->tail && list->evdev->exist && (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) return -EAGAIN; retval = wait_event_interruptible(list->evdev->wait, list->head != list->tail || (!list->evdev->exist)); if (retval) return retval; if (!list->evdev->exist) return -ENODEV; while (list->head != list->tail && retval + sizeof(struct input_event) <= count) { if (copy_to_user(buffer + retval, list->buffer + list->tail, sizeof(struct input_event))) return -EFAULT; list->tail = (list->tail + 1) & (EVDEV_BUFFER_SIZE - 1); retval += sizeof(struct input_event); } return retval; } /* No kernel lock - fine */ static unsigned int evdev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) { struct evdev_list *list = file->private_data; poll_wait(file, &list->evdev->wait, wait); return ((list->head == list->tail) ? 0 : (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) | (list->evdev->exist ? 0 : (POLLHUP | POLLERR)); } static long evdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { struct evdev_list *list = file->private_data; struct evdev *evdev = list->evdev; struct input_dev *dev = evdev->handle.dev; struct input_absinfo abs; void __user *p = (void __user *)arg; int __user *ip = (int __user *)arg; int i, t, u, v; if (!evdev->exist) return -ENODEV; switch (cmd) { case EVIOCGVERSION: return put_user(EV_VERSION, ip); case EVIOCGID: return copy_to_user(p, &dev->id, sizeof(struct input_id)) ? -EFAULT : 0; case EVIOCGKEYCODE: if (get_user(t, ip)) return -EFAULT; if (t < 0 || t >= dev->keycodemax || !dev->keycodesize) return -EINVAL; if (put_user(INPUT_KEYCODE(dev, t), ip + 1)) return -EFAULT; return 0; case EVIOCSKEYCODE: if (get_user(t, ip)) return -EFAULT; if (t < 0 || t >= dev->keycodemax || !dev->keycodesize) return -EINVAL; if (get_user(v, ip + 1)) return -EFAULT; if (v < 0 || v > KEY_MAX) return -EINVAL; if (dev->keycodesize < sizeof(v) && (v >> (dev->keycodesize * 8))) return -EINVAL; u = SET_INPUT_KEYCODE(dev, t, v); clear_bit(u, dev->keybit); set_bit(v, dev->keybit); for (i = 0; i < dev->keycodemax; i++) if (INPUT_KEYCODE(dev,i) == u) set_bit(u, dev->keybit); return 0; case EVIOCSFF: if (dev->upload_effect) { struct ff_effect effect; int err; if (copy_from_user(&effect, p, sizeof(effect))) return -EFAULT; err = dev->upload_effect(dev, &effect); if (put_user(effect.id, &(((struct ff_effect __user *)arg)->id))) return -EFAULT; return err; } else return -ENOSYS; case EVIOCRMFF: if (dev->erase_effect) { return dev->erase_effect(dev, (int)arg); } else return -ENOSYS; case EVIOCGEFFECTS: if (put_user(dev->ff_effects_max, ip)) return -EFAULT; return 0; case EVIOCGRAB: if (arg) { if (evdev->grab) return -EBUSY; if (input_grab_device(&evdev->handle)) return -EBUSY; evdev->grab = list; return 0; } else { if (evdev->grab != list) return -EINVAL; input_release_device(&evdev->handle); evdev->grab = NULL; return 0; } default: if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != 'E') return -EINVAL; if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) == _IOC_READ) { if ((_IOC_NR(cmd) & ~EV_MAX) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGBIT(0,0))) { long *bits; int len; switch (_IOC_NR(cmd) & EV_MAX) { case 0: bits = dev->evbit; len = EV_MAX; break; case EV_KEY: bits = dev->keybit; len = KEY_MAX; break; case EV_REL: bits = dev->relbit; len = REL_MAX; break; case EV_ABS: bits = dev->absbit; len = ABS_MAX; break; case EV_MSC: bits = dev->mscbit; len = MSC_MAX; break; case EV_LED: bits = dev->ledbit; len = LED_MAX; break; case EV_SND: bits = dev->sndbit; len = SND_MAX; break; case EV_FF: bits = dev->ffbit; len = FF_MAX; break; case EV_SW: bits = dev->swbit; len = SW_MAX; break; default: return -EINVAL; } len = NBITS(len) * sizeof(long); if (len > _IOC_SIZE(cmd)) len = _IOC_SIZE(cmd); return copy_to_user(p, bits, len) ? -EFAULT : len; } if (_IOC_NR(cmd) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGKEY(0))) { int len; len = NBITS(KEY_MAX) * sizeof(long); if (len > _IOC_SIZE(cmd)) len = _IOC_SIZE(cmd); return copy_to_user(p, dev->key, len) ? -EFAULT : len; } if (_IOC_NR(cmd) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGLED(0))) { int len; len = NBITS(LED_MAX) * sizeof(long); if (len > _IOC_SIZE(cmd)) len = _IOC_SIZE(cmd); return copy_to_user(p, dev->led, len) ? -EFAULT : len; } if (_IOC_NR(cmd) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGSND(0))) { int len; len = NBITS(SND_MAX) * sizeof(long); if (len > _IOC_SIZE(cmd)) len = _IOC_SIZE(cmd); return copy_to_user(p, dev->snd, len) ? -EFAULT : len; } if (_IOC_NR(cmd) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGSW(0))) { int len; len = NBITS(SW_MAX) * sizeof(long); if (len > _IOC_SIZE(cmd)) len = _IOC_SIZE(cmd); return copy_to_user(p, dev->sw, len) ? -EFAULT : len; } if (_IOC_NR(cmd) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGNAME(0))) { int len; if (!dev->name) return -ENOENT; len = strlen(dev->name) + 1; if (len > _IOC_SIZE(cmd)) len = _IOC_SIZE(cmd); return copy_to_user(p, dev->name, len) ? -EFAULT : len; } if (_IOC_NR(cmd) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGPHYS(0))) { int len; if (!dev->phys) return -ENOENT; len = strlen(dev->phys) + 1; if (len > _IOC_SIZE(cmd)) len = _IOC_SIZE(cmd); return copy_to_user(p, dev->phys, len) ? -EFAULT : len; } if (_IOC_NR(cmd) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGUNIQ(0))) { int len; if (!dev->uniq) return -ENOENT; len = strlen(dev->uniq) + 1; if (len > _IOC_SIZE(cmd)) len = _IOC_SIZE(cmd); return copy_to_user(p, dev->uniq, len) ? -EFAULT : len; } if ((_IOC_NR(cmd) & ~ABS_MAX) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGABS(0))) { int t = _IOC_NR(cmd) & ABS_MAX; abs.value = dev->abs[t]; abs.minimum = dev->absmin[t]; abs.maximum = dev->absmax[t]; abs.fuzz = dev->absfuzz[t]; abs.flat = dev->absflat[t]; if (copy_to_user(p, &abs, sizeof(struct input_absinfo))) return -EFAULT; return 0; } } if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) == _IOC_WRITE) { if ((_IOC_NR(cmd) & ~ABS_MAX) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCSABS(0))) { int t = _IOC_NR(cmd) & ABS_MAX; if (copy_from_user(&abs, p, sizeof(struct input_absinfo))) return -EFAULT; dev->abs[t] = abs.value; dev->absmin[t] = abs.minimum; dev->absmax[t] = abs.maximum; dev->absfuzz[t] = abs.fuzz; dev->absflat[t] = abs.flat; return 0; } } } return -EINVAL; } #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT #define BITS_PER_LONG_COMPAT (sizeof(compat_long_t) * 8) #define NBITS_COMPAT(x) ((((x)-1)/BITS_PER_LONG_COMPAT)+1) #define OFF_COMPAT(x) ((x)%BITS_PER_LONG_COMPAT) #define BIT_COMPAT(x) (1UL<<OFF_COMPAT(x)) #define LONG_COMPAT(x) ((x)/BITS_PER_LONG_COMPAT) #define test_bit_compat(bit, array) ((array[LONG_COMPAT(bit)] >> OFF_COMPAT(bit)) & 1) #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN #define bit_to_user(bit, max) \ do { \ int i; \ int len = NBITS_COMPAT((max)) * sizeof(compat_long_t); \ if (len > _IOC_SIZE(cmd)) len = _IOC_SIZE(cmd); \ for (i = 0; i < len / sizeof(compat_long_t); i++) \ if (copy_to_user((compat_long_t __user *) p + i, \ (compat_long_t*) (bit) + i + 1 - ((i % 2) << 1), \ sizeof(compat_long_t))) \ return -EFAULT; \ return len; \ } while (0) #else #define bit_to_user(bit, max) \ do { \ int len = NBITS_COMPAT((max)) * sizeof(compat_long_t); \ if (len > _IOC_SIZE(cmd)) len = _IOC_SIZE(cmd); \ return copy_to_user(p, (bit), len) ? -EFAULT : len; \ } while (0) #endif static long evdev_ioctl_compat(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { struct evdev_list *list = file->private_data; struct evdev *evdev = list->evdev; struct input_dev *dev = evdev->handle.dev; struct input_absinfo abs; void __user *p = compat_ptr(arg); if (!evdev->exist) return -ENODEV; switch (cmd) { case EVIOCGVERSION: case EVIOCGID: case EVIOCGKEYCODE: case EVIOCSKEYCODE: case EVIOCSFF: case EVIOCRMFF: case EVIOCGEFFECTS: case EVIOCGRAB: return evdev_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long) p); default: if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != 'E') return -EINVAL; if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) == _IOC_READ) { if ((_IOC_NR(cmd) & ~EV_MAX) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGBIT(0,0))) { long *bits; int max; switch (_IOC_NR(cmd) & EV_MAX) { case 0: bits = dev->evbit; max = EV_MAX; break; case EV_KEY: bits = dev->keybit; max = KEY_MAX; break; case EV_REL: bits = dev->relbit; max = REL_MAX; break; case EV_ABS: bits = dev->absbit; max = ABS_MAX; break; case EV_MSC: bits = dev->mscbit; max = MSC_MAX; break; case EV_LED: bits = dev->ledbit; max = LED_MAX; break; case EV_SND: bits = dev->sndbit; max = SND_MAX; break; case EV_FF: bits = dev->ffbit; max = FF_MAX; break; default: return -EINVAL; } bit_to_user(bits, max); } if (_IOC_NR(cmd) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGKEY(0))) bit_to_user(dev->key, KEY_MAX); if (_IOC_NR(cmd) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGLED(0))) bit_to_user(dev->led, LED_MAX); if (_IOC_NR(cmd) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGSND(0))) bit_to_user(dev->snd, SND_MAX); if (_IOC_NR(cmd) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGNAME(0))) { int len; if (!dev->name) return -ENOENT; len = strlen(dev->name) + 1; if (len > _IOC_SIZE(cmd)) len = _IOC_SIZE(cmd); return copy_to_user(p, dev->name, len) ? -EFAULT : len; } if (_IOC_NR(cmd) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGPHYS(0))) { int len; if (!dev->phys) return -ENOENT; len = strlen(dev->phys) + 1; if (len > _IOC_SIZE(cmd)) len = _IOC_SIZE(cmd); return copy_to_user(p, dev->phys, len) ? -EFAULT : len; } if (_IOC_NR(cmd) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGUNIQ(0))) { int len; if (!dev->uniq) return -ENOENT; len = strlen(dev->uniq) + 1; if (len > _IOC_SIZE(cmd)) len = _IOC_SIZE(cmd); return copy_to_user(p, dev->uniq, len) ? -EFAULT : len; } if ((_IOC_NR(cmd) & ~ABS_MAX) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGABS(0))) { int t = _IOC_NR(cmd) & ABS_MAX; abs.value = dev->abs[t]; abs.minimum = dev->absmin[t]; abs.maximum = dev->absmax[t]; abs.fuzz = dev->absfuzz[t]; abs.flat = dev->absflat[t]; if (copy_to_user(p, &abs, sizeof(struct input_absinfo))) return -EFAULT; return 0; } } if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) == _IOC_WRITE) { if ((_IOC_NR(cmd) & ~ABS_MAX) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCSABS(0))) { int t = _IOC_NR(cmd) & ABS_MAX; if (copy_from_user(&abs, p, sizeof(struct input_absinfo))) return -EFAULT; dev->abs[t] = abs.value; dev->absmin[t] = abs.minimum; dev->absmax[t] = abs.maximum; dev->absfuzz[t] = abs.fuzz; dev->absflat[t] = abs.flat; return 0; } } } return -EINVAL; } #endif static struct file_operations evdev_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .read = evdev_read, .write = evdev_write, .poll = evdev_poll, .open = evdev_open, .release = evdev_release, .unlocked_ioctl = evdev_ioctl, #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT .compat_ioctl = evdev_ioctl_compat, #endif .fasync = evdev_fasync, .flush = evdev_flush }; static struct input_handle *evdev_connect(struct input_handler *handler, struct input_dev *dev, struct input_device_id *id) { struct evdev *evdev; int minor; for (minor = 0; minor < EVDEV_MINORS && evdev_table[minor]; minor++); if (minor == EVDEV_MINORS) { printk(KERN_ERR "evdev: no more free evdev devices\n"); return NULL; } if (!(evdev = kmalloc(sizeof(struct evdev), GFP_KERNEL))) return NULL; memset(evdev, 0, sizeof(struct evdev)); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&evdev->list); init_waitqueue_head(&evdev->wait); evdev->exist = 1; evdev->minor = minor; evdev->handle.dev = dev; evdev->handle.name = evdev->name; evdev->handle.handler = handler; evdev->handle.private = evdev; sprintf(evdev->name, "event%d", minor); evdev_table[minor] = evdev; devfs_mk_cdev(MKDEV(INPUT_MAJOR, EVDEV_MINOR_BASE + minor), S_IFCHR|S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, "input/event%d", minor); class_device_create(input_class, MKDEV(INPUT_MAJOR, EVDEV_MINOR_BASE + minor), dev->dev, "event%d", minor); return &evdev->handle; } static void evdev_disconnect(struct input_handle *handle) { struct evdev *evdev = handle->private; struct evdev_list *list; class_device_destroy(input_class, MKDEV(INPUT_MAJOR, EVDEV_MINOR_BASE + evdev->minor)); devfs_remove("input/event%d", evdev->minor); evdev->exist = 0; if (evdev->open) { input_close_device(handle); wake_up_interruptible(&evdev->wait); list_for_each_entry(list, &evdev->list, node) kill_fasync(&list->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_HUP); } else evdev_free(evdev); } static struct input_device_id evdev_ids[] = { { .driver_info = 1 }, /* Matches all devices */ { }, /* Terminating zero entry */ }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(input, evdev_ids); static struct input_handler evdev_handler = { .event = evdev_event, .connect = evdev_connect, .disconnect = evdev_disconnect, .fops = &evdev_fops, .minor = EVDEV_MINOR_BASE, .name = "evdev", .id_table = evdev_ids, }; static int __init evdev_init(void) { input_register_handler(&evdev_handler); return 0; } static void __exit evdev_exit(void) { input_unregister_handler(&evdev_handler); } module_init(evdev_init); module_exit(evdev_exit); MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Input driver event char devices"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");