#ifndef __KVM_H #define __KVM_H /* * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See * the COPYING file in the top-level directory. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define KVM_MAX_VCPUS 4 #define KVM_ALIAS_SLOTS 4 #define KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS 8 /* memory slots that does not exposed to userspace */ #define KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS 4 #define KVM_PERMILLE_MMU_PAGES 20 #define KVM_MIN_ALLOC_MMU_PAGES 64 #define KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES 1024 #define KVM_MIN_FREE_MMU_PAGES 5 #define KVM_REFILL_PAGES 25 #define KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES 40 #define KVM_PIO_PAGE_OFFSET 1 /* * vcpu->requests bit members */ #define KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH 0 /* * Address types: * * gva - guest virtual address * gpa - guest physical address * gfn - guest frame number * hva - host virtual address * hpa - host physical address * hfn - host frame number */ typedef unsigned long gva_t; typedef u64 gpa_t; typedef unsigned long gfn_t; typedef unsigned long hva_t; typedef u64 hpa_t; typedef unsigned long hfn_t; #define NR_PTE_CHAIN_ENTRIES 5 struct kvm_pte_chain { u64 *parent_ptes[NR_PTE_CHAIN_ENTRIES]; struct hlist_node link; }; /* * kvm_mmu_page_role, below, is defined as: * * bits 0:3 - total guest paging levels (2-4, or zero for real mode) * bits 4:7 - page table level for this shadow (1-4) * bits 8:9 - page table quadrant for 2-level guests * bit 16 - "metaphysical" - gfn is not a real page (huge page/real mode) * bits 17:19 - "access" - the user, writable, and nx bits of a huge page pde */ union kvm_mmu_page_role { unsigned word; struct { unsigned glevels : 4; unsigned level : 4; unsigned quadrant : 2; unsigned pad_for_nice_hex_output : 6; unsigned metaphysical : 1; unsigned hugepage_access : 3; }; }; struct kvm_mmu_page { struct list_head link; struct hlist_node hash_link; /* * The following two entries are used to key the shadow page in the * hash table. */ gfn_t gfn; union kvm_mmu_page_role role; u64 *spt; /* hold the gfn of each spte inside spt */ gfn_t *gfns; unsigned long slot_bitmap; /* One bit set per slot which has memory * in this shadow page. */ int multimapped; /* More than one parent_pte? */ int root_count; /* Currently serving as active root */ union { u64 *parent_pte; /* !multimapped */ struct hlist_head parent_ptes; /* multimapped, kvm_pte_chain */ }; }; struct kvm_vcpu; extern struct kmem_cache *kvm_vcpu_cache; /* * x86 supports 3 paging modes (4-level 64-bit, 3-level 64-bit, and 2-level * 32-bit). The kvm_mmu structure abstracts the details of the current mmu * mode. */ struct kvm_mmu { void (*new_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); int (*page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 err); void (*free)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); gpa_t (*gva_to_gpa)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva); void (*prefetch_page)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu_page *page); hpa_t root_hpa; int root_level; int shadow_root_level; u64 *pae_root; }; #define KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS 40 /* * We don't want allocation failures within the mmu code, so we preallocate * enough memory for a single page fault in a cache. */ struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache { int nobjs; void *objects[KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS]; }; struct kvm_guest_debug { int enabled; unsigned long bp[4]; int singlestep; }; struct kvm_pio_request { unsigned long count; int cur_count; struct page *guest_pages[2]; unsigned guest_page_offset; int in; int port; int size; int string; int down; int rep; }; struct kvm_vcpu_stat { u32 pf_fixed; u32 pf_guest; u32 tlb_flush; u32 invlpg; u32 exits; u32 io_exits; u32 mmio_exits; u32 signal_exits; u32 irq_window_exits; u32 halt_exits; u32 halt_wakeup; u32 request_irq_exits; u32 irq_exits; u32 host_state_reload; u32 efer_reload; u32 fpu_reload; u32 insn_emulation; u32 insn_emulation_fail; }; struct kvm_io_device { void (*read)(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr, int len, void *val); void (*write)(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val); int (*in_range)(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr); void (*destructor)(struct kvm_io_device *this); void *private; }; static inline void kvm_iodevice_read(struct kvm_io_device *dev, gpa_t addr, int len, void *val) { dev->read(dev, addr, len, val); } static inline void kvm_iodevice_write(struct kvm_io_device *dev, gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val) { dev->write(dev, addr, len, val); } static inline int kvm_iodevice_inrange(struct kvm_io_device *dev, gpa_t addr) { return dev->in_range(dev, addr); } static inline void kvm_iodevice_destructor(struct kvm_io_device *dev) { if (dev->destructor) dev->destructor(dev); } /* * It would be nice to use something smarter than a linear search, TBD... * Thankfully we dont expect many devices to register (famous last words :), * so until then it will suffice. At least its abstracted so we can change * in one place. */ struct kvm_io_bus { int dev_count; #define NR_IOBUS_DEVS 6 struct kvm_io_device *devs[NR_IOBUS_DEVS]; }; void kvm_io_bus_init(struct kvm_io_bus *bus); void kvm_io_bus_destroy(struct kvm_io_bus *bus); struct kvm_io_device *kvm_io_bus_find_dev(struct kvm_io_bus *bus, gpa_t addr); void kvm_io_bus_register_dev(struct kvm_io_bus *bus, struct kvm_io_device *dev); #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM #define KVM_VCPU_MMIO \ int mmio_needed; \ int mmio_read_completed; \ int mmio_is_write; \ int mmio_size; \ unsigned char mmio_data[8]; \ gpa_t mmio_phys_addr; #else #define KVM_VCPU_MMIO #endif #define KVM_VCPU_COMM \ struct kvm *kvm; \ struct preempt_notifier preempt_notifier; \ int vcpu_id; \ struct mutex mutex; \ int cpu; \ struct kvm_run *run; \ int guest_mode; \ unsigned long requests; \ struct kvm_guest_debug guest_debug; \ int fpu_active; \ int guest_fpu_loaded; \ wait_queue_head_t wq; \ int sigset_active; \ sigset_t sigset; \ struct kvm_vcpu_stat stat; \ KVM_VCPU_MMIO struct kvm_mem_alias { gfn_t base_gfn; unsigned long npages; gfn_t target_gfn; }; struct kvm_memory_slot { gfn_t base_gfn; unsigned long npages; unsigned long flags; unsigned long *rmap; unsigned long *dirty_bitmap; unsigned long userspace_addr; int user_alloc; }; struct kvm_vm_stat { u32 mmu_shadow_zapped; u32 mmu_pte_write; u32 mmu_pte_updated; u32 mmu_pde_zapped; u32 mmu_flooded; u32 mmu_recycled; u32 remote_tlb_flush; }; struct kvm { struct mutex lock; /* protects everything except vcpus */ int naliases; struct kvm_mem_alias aliases[KVM_ALIAS_SLOTS]; int nmemslots; struct kvm_memory_slot memslots[KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS + KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS]; /* * Hash table of struct kvm_mmu_page. */ struct list_head active_mmu_pages; unsigned int n_free_mmu_pages; unsigned int n_requested_mmu_pages; unsigned int n_alloc_mmu_pages; struct hlist_head mmu_page_hash[KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES]; struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[KVM_MAX_VCPUS]; struct list_head vm_list; struct file *filp; struct kvm_io_bus mmio_bus; struct kvm_io_bus pio_bus; struct kvm_pic *vpic; struct kvm_ioapic *vioapic; int round_robin_prev_vcpu; unsigned int tss_addr; struct page *apic_access_page; struct kvm_vm_stat stat; }; static inline struct kvm_pic *pic_irqchip(struct kvm *kvm) { return kvm->vpic; } static inline struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic_irqchip(struct kvm *kvm) { return kvm->vioapic; } static inline int irqchip_in_kernel(struct kvm *kvm) { return pic_irqchip(kvm) != NULL; } struct descriptor_table { u16 limit; unsigned long base; } __attribute__((packed)); /* The guest did something we don't support. */ #define pr_unimpl(vcpu, fmt, ...) \ do { \ if (printk_ratelimit()) \ printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: %i: cpu%i " fmt, \ current->tgid, (vcpu)->vcpu_id , ## __VA_ARGS__); \ } while (0) #define kvm_printf(kvm, fmt ...) printk(KERN_DEBUG fmt) #define vcpu_printf(vcpu, fmt...) kvm_printf(vcpu->kvm, fmt) int kvm_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm *kvm, unsigned id); void kvm_vcpu_uninit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); void vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); void vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); void decache_vcpus_on_cpu(int cpu); int kvm_init(void *opaque, unsigned int vcpu_size, struct module *module); void kvm_exit(void); hpa_t gpa_to_hpa(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t gpa); #define HPA_MSB ((sizeof(hpa_t) * 8) - 1) #define HPA_ERR_MASK ((hpa_t)1 << HPA_MSB) static inline int is_error_hpa(hpa_t hpa) { return hpa >> HPA_MSB; } struct page *gva_to_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva); extern struct page *bad_page; int is_error_page(struct page *page); int kvm_is_error_hva(unsigned long addr); int kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem, int user_alloc); int __kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem, int user_alloc); int kvm_arch_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem, struct kvm_memory_slot old, int user_alloc); gfn_t unalias_gfn(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn); struct page *gfn_to_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn); void kvm_release_page_clean(struct page *page); void kvm_release_page_dirty(struct page *page); int kvm_read_guest_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, void *data, int offset, int len); int kvm_read_guest(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t gpa, void *data, unsigned long len); int kvm_write_guest_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, const void *data, int offset, int len); int kvm_write_guest(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t gpa, const void *data, unsigned long len); int kvm_clear_guest_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, int offset, int len); int kvm_clear_guest(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t gpa, unsigned long len); struct kvm_memory_slot *gfn_to_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn); int kvm_is_visible_gfn(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn); void mark_page_dirty(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn); void kvm_vcpu_block(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); void kvm_resched(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); void kvm_load_guest_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); void kvm_put_guest_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); void kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(struct kvm *kvm); long kvm_arch_dev_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg); long kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg); void kvm_arch_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu); void kvm_arch_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); int kvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension(long ext); int kvm_get_dirty_log(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_dirty_log *log, int *is_dirty); int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_dirty_log *log); int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem, int user_alloc); long kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg); void kvm_arch_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm); int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_fpu *fpu); int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_fpu *fpu); int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_translate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_translation *tr); int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_regs *regs); int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_regs *regs); int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs); int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs); int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_debug_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_debug_guest *dbg); int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run); int kvm_arch_init(void *opaque); void kvm_arch_exit(void); int kvm_arch_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); void kvm_arch_vcpu_uninit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); void kvm_arch_vcpu_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); void kvm_arch_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu); void kvm_arch_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_arch_vcpu_create(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int id); int kvm_arch_vcpu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); void kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); int kvm_arch_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); void kvm_arch_hardware_enable(void *garbage); void kvm_arch_hardware_disable(void *garbage); int kvm_arch_hardware_setup(void); void kvm_arch_hardware_unsetup(void); void kvm_arch_check_processor_compat(void *rtn); void kvm_free_physmem(struct kvm *kvm); struct kvm *kvm_arch_create_vm(void); void kvm_arch_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm); static inline void kvm_guest_enter(void) { account_system_vtime(current); current->flags |= PF_VCPU; } static inline void kvm_guest_exit(void) { account_system_vtime(current); current->flags &= ~PF_VCPU; } static inline int memslot_id(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot) { return slot - kvm->memslots; } static inline gpa_t gfn_to_gpa(gfn_t gfn) { return (gpa_t)gfn << PAGE_SHIFT; } enum kvm_stat_kind { KVM_STAT_VM, KVM_STAT_VCPU, }; struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item { const char *name; int offset; enum kvm_stat_kind kind; struct dentry *dentry; }; extern struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item debugfs_entries[]; #endif