/* * Hitachi (now Renesas) SCA-II HD64572 driver for Linux * * Copyright (C) 1998-2008 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl> * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License * as published by the Free Software Foundation. * * Source of information: HD64572 SCA-II User's Manual * * We use the following SCA memory map: * * Packet buffer descriptor rings - starting from card->rambase: * rx_ring_buffers * sizeof(pkt_desc) = logical channel #0 RX ring * tx_ring_buffers * sizeof(pkt_desc) = logical channel #0 TX ring * rx_ring_buffers * sizeof(pkt_desc) = logical channel #1 RX ring (if used) * tx_ring_buffers * sizeof(pkt_desc) = logical channel #1 TX ring (if used) * * Packet data buffers - starting from card->rambase + buff_offset: * rx_ring_buffers * HDLC_MAX_MRU = logical channel #0 RX buffers * tx_ring_buffers * HDLC_MAX_MRU = logical channel #0 TX buffers * rx_ring_buffers * HDLC_MAX_MRU = logical channel #0 RX buffers (if used) * tx_ring_buffers * HDLC_MAX_MRU = logical channel #0 TX buffers (if used) */ #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/hdlc.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/ioport.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <asm/io.h> #include <asm/system.h> #include <asm/uaccess.h> #include "hd64572.h" #define NAPI_WEIGHT 16 #define get_msci(port) (port->chan ? MSCI1_OFFSET : MSCI0_OFFSET) #define get_dmac_rx(port) (port->chan ? DMAC1RX_OFFSET : DMAC0RX_OFFSET) #define get_dmac_tx(port) (port->chan ? DMAC1TX_OFFSET : DMAC0TX_OFFSET) #define sca_in(reg, card) readb(card->scabase + (reg)) #define sca_out(value, reg, card) writeb(value, card->scabase + (reg)) #define sca_inw(reg, card) readw(card->scabase + (reg)) #define sca_outw(value, reg, card) writew(value, card->scabase + (reg)) #define sca_inl(reg, card) readl(card->scabase + (reg)) #define sca_outl(value, reg, card) writel(value, card->scabase + (reg)) static int sca_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget); static inline port_t* dev_to_port(struct net_device *dev) { return dev_to_hdlc(dev)->priv; } static inline void enable_intr(port_t *port) { /* enable DMIB and MSCI RXINTA interrupts */ sca_outl(sca_inl(IER0, port->card) | (port->chan ? 0x08002200 : 0x00080022), IER0, port->card); } static inline void disable_intr(port_t *port) { sca_outl(sca_inl(IER0, port->card) & (port->chan ? 0x00FF00FF : 0xFF00FF00), IER0, port->card); } static inline u16 desc_abs_number(port_t *port, u16 desc, int transmit) { u16 rx_buffs = port->card->rx_ring_buffers; u16 tx_buffs = port->card->tx_ring_buffers; desc %= (transmit ? tx_buffs : rx_buffs); // called with "X + 1" etc. return port->chan * (rx_buffs + tx_buffs) + transmit * rx_buffs + desc; } static inline u16 desc_offset(port_t *port, u16 desc, int transmit) { /* Descriptor offset always fits in 16 bits */ return desc_abs_number(port, desc, transmit) * sizeof(pkt_desc); } static inline pkt_desc __iomem *desc_address(port_t *port, u16 desc, int transmit) { return (pkt_desc __iomem *)(port->card->rambase + desc_offset(port, desc, transmit)); } static inline u32 buffer_offset(port_t *port, u16 desc, int transmit) { return port->card->buff_offset + desc_abs_number(port, desc, transmit) * (u32)HDLC_MAX_MRU; } static inline void sca_set_carrier(port_t *port) { if (!(sca_in(get_msci(port) + ST3, port->card) & ST3_DCD)) { #ifdef DEBUG_LINK printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: sca_set_carrier on\n", port->netdev.name); #endif netif_carrier_on(port->netdev); } else { #ifdef DEBUG_LINK printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: sca_set_carrier off\n", port->netdev.name); #endif netif_carrier_off(port->netdev); } } static void sca_init_port(port_t *port) { card_t *card = port->card; u16 dmac_rx = get_dmac_rx(port), dmac_tx = get_dmac_tx(port); int transmit, i; port->rxin = 0; port->txin = 0; port->txlast = 0; for (transmit = 0; transmit < 2; transmit++) { u16 buffs = transmit ? card->tx_ring_buffers : card->rx_ring_buffers; for (i = 0; i < buffs; i++) { pkt_desc __iomem *desc = desc_address(port, i, transmit); u16 chain_off = desc_offset(port, i + 1, transmit); u32 buff_off = buffer_offset(port, i, transmit); writel(chain_off, &desc->cp); writel(buff_off, &desc->bp); writew(0, &desc->len); writeb(0, &desc->stat); } } /* DMA disable - to halt state */ sca_out(0, DSR_RX(port->chan), card); sca_out(0, DSR_TX(port->chan), card); /* software ABORT - to initial state */ sca_out(DCR_ABORT, DCR_RX(port->chan), card); sca_out(DCR_ABORT, DCR_TX(port->chan), card); /* current desc addr */ sca_outl(desc_offset(port, 0, 0), dmac_rx + CDAL, card); sca_outl(desc_offset(port, card->tx_ring_buffers - 1, 0), dmac_rx + EDAL, card); sca_outl(desc_offset(port, 0, 1), dmac_tx + CDAL, card); sca_outl(desc_offset(port, 0, 1), dmac_tx + EDAL, card); /* clear frame end interrupt counter */ sca_out(DCR_CLEAR_EOF, DCR_RX(port->chan), card); sca_out(DCR_CLEAR_EOF, DCR_TX(port->chan), card); /* Receive */ sca_outw(HDLC_MAX_MRU, dmac_rx + BFLL, card); /* set buffer length */ sca_out(0x14, DMR_RX(port->chan), card); /* Chain mode, Multi-frame */ sca_out(DIR_EOME, DIR_RX(port->chan), card); /* enable interrupts */ sca_out(DSR_DE, DSR_RX(port->chan), card); /* DMA enable */ /* Transmit */ sca_out(0x14, DMR_TX(port->chan), card); /* Chain mode, Multi-frame */ sca_out(DIR_EOME, DIR_TX(port->chan), card); /* enable interrupts */ sca_set_carrier(port); netif_napi_add(port->netdev, &port->napi, sca_poll, NAPI_WEIGHT); } /* MSCI interrupt service */ static inline void sca_msci_intr(port_t *port) { u16 msci = get_msci(port); card_t* card = port->card; if (sca_in(msci + ST1, card) & ST1_CDCD) { /* Reset MSCI CDCD status bit */ sca_out(ST1_CDCD, msci + ST1, card); sca_set_carrier(port); } } static inline void sca_rx(card_t *card, port_t *port, pkt_desc __iomem *desc, u16 rxin) { struct net_device *dev = port->netdev; struct sk_buff *skb; u16 len; u32 buff; len = readw(&desc->len); skb = dev_alloc_skb(len); if (!skb) { dev->stats.rx_dropped++; return; } buff = buffer_offset(port, rxin, 0); memcpy_fromio(skb->data, card->rambase + buff, len); skb_put(skb, len); #ifdef DEBUG_PKT printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s RX(%i):", dev->name, skb->len); debug_frame(skb); #endif dev->stats.rx_packets++; dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len; skb->protocol = hdlc_type_trans(skb, dev); netif_receive_skb(skb); } /* Receive DMA service */ static inline int sca_rx_done(port_t *port, int budget) { struct net_device *dev = port->netdev; u16 dmac = get_dmac_rx(port); card_t *card = port->card; u8 stat = sca_in(DSR_RX(port->chan), card); /* read DMA Status */ int received = 0; /* Reset DSR status bits */ sca_out((stat & (DSR_EOT | DSR_EOM | DSR_BOF | DSR_COF)) | DSR_DWE, DSR_RX(port->chan), card); if (stat & DSR_BOF) /* Dropped one or more frames */ dev->stats.rx_over_errors++; while (received < budget) { u32 desc_off = desc_offset(port, port->rxin, 0); pkt_desc __iomem *desc; u32 cda = sca_inl(dmac + CDAL, card); if ((cda >= desc_off) && (cda < desc_off + sizeof(pkt_desc))) break; /* No frame received */ desc = desc_address(port, port->rxin, 0); stat = readb(&desc->stat); if (!(stat & ST_RX_EOM)) port->rxpart = 1; /* partial frame received */ else if ((stat & ST_ERROR_MASK) || port->rxpart) { dev->stats.rx_errors++; if (stat & ST_RX_OVERRUN) dev->stats.rx_fifo_errors++; else if ((stat & (ST_RX_SHORT | ST_RX_ABORT | ST_RX_RESBIT)) || port->rxpart) dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++; else if (stat & ST_RX_CRC) dev->stats.rx_crc_errors++; if (stat & ST_RX_EOM) port->rxpart = 0; /* received last fragment */ } else { sca_rx(card, port, desc, port->rxin); received++; } /* Set new error descriptor address */ sca_outl(desc_off, dmac + EDAL, card); port->rxin = (port->rxin + 1) % card->rx_ring_buffers; } /* make sure RX DMA is enabled */ sca_out(DSR_DE, DSR_RX(port->chan), card); return received; } /* Transmit DMA service */ static inline void sca_tx_done(port_t *port) { struct net_device *dev = port->netdev; card_t* card = port->card; u8 stat; spin_lock(&port->lock); stat = sca_in(DSR_TX(port->chan), card); /* read DMA Status */ /* Reset DSR status bits */ sca_out((stat & (DSR_EOT | DSR_EOM | DSR_BOF | DSR_COF)) | DSR_DWE, DSR_TX(port->chan), card); while (1) { pkt_desc __iomem *desc = desc_address(port, port->txlast, 1); u8 stat = readb(&desc->stat); if (!(stat & ST_TX_OWNRSHP)) break; /* not yet transmitted */ if (stat & ST_TX_UNDRRUN) { dev->stats.tx_errors++; dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++; } else { dev->stats.tx_packets++; dev->stats.tx_bytes += readw(&desc->len); } writeb(0, &desc->stat); /* Free descriptor */ port->txlast = (port->txlast + 1) % card->tx_ring_buffers; } netif_wake_queue(dev); spin_unlock(&port->lock); } static int sca_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget) { port_t *port = container_of(napi, port_t, napi); u32 isr0 = sca_inl(ISR0, port->card); int received = 0; if (isr0 & (port->chan ? 0x08000000 : 0x00080000)) sca_msci_intr(port); if (isr0 & (port->chan ? 0x00002000 : 0x00000020)) sca_tx_done(port); if (isr0 & (port->chan ? 0x00000200 : 0x00000002)) received = sca_rx_done(port, budget); if (received < budget) { napi_complete(napi); enable_intr(port); } return received; } static irqreturn_t sca_intr(int irq, void *dev_id) { card_t *card = dev_id; u32 isr0 = sca_inl(ISR0, card); int i, handled = 0; for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { port_t *port = get_port(card, i); if (port && (isr0 & (i ? 0x08002200 : 0x00080022))) { handled = 1; disable_intr(port); napi_schedule(&port->napi); } } return IRQ_RETVAL(handled); } static void sca_set_port(port_t *port) { card_t* card = port->card; u16 msci = get_msci(port); u8 md2 = sca_in(msci + MD2, card); unsigned int tmc, br = 10, brv = 1024; if (port->settings.clock_rate > 0) { /* Try lower br for better accuracy*/ do { br--; brv >>= 1; /* brv = 2^9 = 512 max in specs */ /* Baud Rate = CLOCK_BASE / TMC / 2^BR */ tmc = CLOCK_BASE / brv / port->settings.clock_rate; }while (br > 1 && tmc <= 128); if (tmc < 1) { tmc = 1; br = 0; /* For baud=CLOCK_BASE we use tmc=1 br=0 */ brv = 1; } else if (tmc > 255) tmc = 256; /* tmc=0 means 256 - low baud rates */ port->settings.clock_rate = CLOCK_BASE / brv / tmc; } else { br = 9; /* Minimum clock rate */ tmc = 256; /* 8bit = 0 */ port->settings.clock_rate = CLOCK_BASE / (256 * 512); } port->rxs = (port->rxs & ~CLK_BRG_MASK) | br; port->txs = (port->txs & ~CLK_BRG_MASK) | br; port->tmc = tmc; /* baud divisor - time constant*/ sca_out(port->tmc, msci + TMCR, card); sca_out(port->tmc, msci + TMCT, card); /* Set BRG bits */ sca_out(port->rxs, msci + RXS, card); sca_out(port->txs, msci + TXS, card); if (port->settings.loopback) md2 |= MD2_LOOPBACK; else md2 &= ~MD2_LOOPBACK; sca_out(md2, msci + MD2, card); } static void sca_open(struct net_device *dev) { port_t *port = dev_to_port(dev); card_t* card = port->card; u16 msci = get_msci(port); u8 md0, md2; switch(port->encoding) { case ENCODING_NRZ: md2 = MD2_NRZ; break; case ENCODING_NRZI: md2 = MD2_NRZI; break; case ENCODING_FM_MARK: md2 = MD2_FM_MARK; break; case ENCODING_FM_SPACE: md2 = MD2_FM_SPACE; break; default: md2 = MD2_MANCHESTER; } if (port->settings.loopback) md2 |= MD2_LOOPBACK; switch(port->parity) { case PARITY_CRC16_PR0: md0 = MD0_HDLC | MD0_CRC_16_0; break; case PARITY_CRC16_PR1: md0 = MD0_HDLC | MD0_CRC_16; break; case PARITY_CRC32_PR1_CCITT: md0 = MD0_HDLC | MD0_CRC_ITU32; break; case PARITY_CRC16_PR1_CCITT: md0 = MD0_HDLC | MD0_CRC_ITU; break; default: md0 = MD0_HDLC | MD0_CRC_NONE; } sca_out(CMD_RESET, msci + CMD, card); sca_out(md0, msci + MD0, card); sca_out(0x00, msci + MD1, card); /* no address field check */ sca_out(md2, msci + MD2, card); sca_out(0x7E, msci + IDL, card); /* flag character 0x7E */ /* Skip the rest of underrun frame */ sca_out(CTL_IDLE | CTL_URCT | CTL_URSKP, msci + CTL, card); sca_out(0x0F, msci + RNR, card); /* +1=RX DMA activation condition */ sca_out(0x3C, msci + TFS, card); /* +1 = TX start */ sca_out(0x38, msci + TCR, card); /* =Critical TX DMA activ condition */ sca_out(0x38, msci + TNR0, card); /* =TX DMA activation condition */ sca_out(0x3F, msci + TNR1, card); /* +1=TX DMA deactivation condition*/ /* We're using the following interrupts: - RXINTA (DCD changes only) - DMIB (EOM - single frame transfer complete) */ sca_outl(IE0_RXINTA | IE0_CDCD, msci + IE0, card); sca_out(port->tmc, msci + TMCR, card); sca_out(port->tmc, msci + TMCT, card); sca_out(port->rxs, msci + RXS, card); sca_out(port->txs, msci + TXS, card); sca_out(CMD_TX_ENABLE, msci + CMD, card); sca_out(CMD_RX_ENABLE, msci + CMD, card); sca_set_carrier(port); enable_intr(port); napi_enable(&port->napi); netif_start_queue(dev); } static void sca_close(struct net_device *dev) { port_t *port = dev_to_port(dev); /* reset channel */ sca_out(CMD_RESET, get_msci(port) + CMD, port->card); disable_intr(port); napi_disable(&port->napi); netif_stop_queue(dev); } static int sca_attach(struct net_device *dev, unsigned short encoding, unsigned short parity) { if (encoding != ENCODING_NRZ && encoding != ENCODING_NRZI && encoding != ENCODING_FM_MARK && encoding != ENCODING_FM_SPACE && encoding != ENCODING_MANCHESTER) return -EINVAL; if (parity != PARITY_NONE && parity != PARITY_CRC16_PR0 && parity != PARITY_CRC16_PR1 && parity != PARITY_CRC32_PR1_CCITT && parity != PARITY_CRC16_PR1_CCITT) return -EINVAL; dev_to_port(dev)->encoding = encoding; dev_to_port(dev)->parity = parity; return 0; } #ifdef DEBUG_RINGS static void sca_dump_rings(struct net_device *dev) { port_t *port = dev_to_port(dev); card_t *card = port->card; u16 cnt; printk(KERN_DEBUG "RX ring: CDA=%u EDA=%u DSR=%02X in=%u %sactive", sca_inl(get_dmac_rx(port) + CDAL, card), sca_inl(get_dmac_rx(port) + EDAL, card), sca_in(DSR_RX(port->chan), card), port->rxin, sca_in(DSR_RX(port->chan), card) & DSR_DE ? "" : "in"); for (cnt = 0; cnt < port->card->rx_ring_buffers; cnt++) printk(" %02X", readb(&(desc_address(port, cnt, 0)->stat))); printk(KERN_CONT "\n"); printk(KERN_DEBUG "TX ring: CDA=%u EDA=%u DSR=%02X in=%u " "last=%u %sactive", sca_inl(get_dmac_tx(port) + CDAL, card), sca_inl(get_dmac_tx(port) + EDAL, card), sca_in(DSR_TX(port->chan), card), port->txin, port->txlast, sca_in(DSR_TX(port->chan), card) & DSR_DE ? "" : "in"); for (cnt = 0; cnt < port->card->tx_ring_buffers; cnt++) printk(" %02X", readb(&(desc_address(port, cnt, 1)->stat))); printk("\n"); printk(KERN_DEBUG "MSCI: MD: %02x %02x %02x," " ST: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x, FST: %02x CST: %02x %02x\n", sca_in(get_msci(port) + MD0, card), sca_in(get_msci(port) + MD1, card), sca_in(get_msci(port) + MD2, card), sca_in(get_msci(port) + ST0, card), sca_in(get_msci(port) + ST1, card), sca_in(get_msci(port) + ST2, card), sca_in(get_msci(port) + ST3, card), sca_in(get_msci(port) + ST4, card), sca_in(get_msci(port) + FST, card), sca_in(get_msci(port) + CST0, card), sca_in(get_msci(port) + CST1, card)); printk(KERN_DEBUG "ILAR: %02x ISR: %08x %08x\n", sca_in(ILAR, card), sca_inl(ISR0, card), sca_inl(ISR1, card)); } #endif /* DEBUG_RINGS */ static netdev_tx_t sca_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { port_t *port = dev_to_port(dev); card_t *card = port->card; pkt_desc __iomem *desc; u32 buff, len; spin_lock_irq(&port->lock); desc = desc_address(port, port->txin + 1, 1); BUG_ON(readb(&desc->stat)); /* previous xmit should stop queue */ #ifdef DEBUG_PKT printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s TX(%i):", dev->name, skb->len); debug_frame(skb); #endif desc = desc_address(port, port->txin, 1); buff = buffer_offset(port, port->txin, 1); len = skb->len; memcpy_toio(card->rambase + buff, skb->data, len); writew(len, &desc->len); writeb(ST_TX_EOM, &desc->stat); dev->trans_start = jiffies; port->txin = (port->txin + 1) % card->tx_ring_buffers; sca_outl(desc_offset(port, port->txin, 1), get_dmac_tx(port) + EDAL, card); sca_out(DSR_DE, DSR_TX(port->chan), card); /* Enable TX DMA */ desc = desc_address(port, port->txin + 1, 1); if (readb(&desc->stat)) /* allow 1 packet gap */ netif_stop_queue(dev); spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock); dev_kfree_skb(skb); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } static u32 __devinit sca_detect_ram(card_t *card, u8 __iomem *rambase, u32 ramsize) { /* Round RAM size to 32 bits, fill from end to start */ u32 i = ramsize &= ~3; do { i -= 4; writel(i ^ 0x12345678, rambase + i); } while (i > 0); for (i = 0; i < ramsize ; i += 4) { if (readl(rambase + i) != (i ^ 0x12345678)) break; } return i; } static void __devinit sca_init(card_t *card, int wait_states) { sca_out(wait_states, WCRL, card); /* Wait Control */ sca_out(wait_states, WCRM, card); sca_out(wait_states, WCRH, card); sca_out(0, DMER, card); /* DMA Master disable */ sca_out(0x03, PCR, card); /* DMA priority */ sca_out(0, DSR_RX(0), card); /* DMA disable - to halt state */ sca_out(0, DSR_TX(0), card); sca_out(0, DSR_RX(1), card); sca_out(0, DSR_TX(1), card); sca_out(DMER_DME, DMER, card); /* DMA Master enable */ }