/* Broadcom BCM43xx wireless driver Transmission (TX/RX) related functions. Copyright (c) 2005 Martin Langer , Stefano Brivio Michael Buesch Danny van Dyk Andreas Jaggi This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Steet, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */ #include "bcm43xx_xmit.h" #include /* Extract the bitrate out of a CCK PLCP header. */ static u8 bcm43xx_plcp_get_bitrate_cck(struct bcm43xx_plcp_hdr4 *plcp) { switch (plcp->raw[0]) { case 0x0A: return IEEE80211_CCK_RATE_1MB; case 0x14: return IEEE80211_CCK_RATE_2MB; case 0x37: return IEEE80211_CCK_RATE_5MB; case 0x6E: return IEEE80211_CCK_RATE_11MB; } assert(0); return 0; } /* Extract the bitrate out of an OFDM PLCP header. */ static u8 bcm43xx_plcp_get_bitrate_ofdm(struct bcm43xx_plcp_hdr4 *plcp) { switch (plcp->raw[0] & 0xF) { case 0xB: return IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_6MB; case 0xF: return IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_9MB; case 0xA: return IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_12MB; case 0xE: return IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_18MB; case 0x9: return IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_24MB; case 0xD: return IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_36MB; case 0x8: return IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_48MB; case 0xC: return IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_54MB; } assert(0); return 0; } u8 bcm43xx_plcp_get_ratecode_cck(const u8 bitrate) { switch (bitrate) { case IEEE80211_CCK_RATE_1MB: return 0x0A; case IEEE80211_CCK_RATE_2MB: return 0x14; case IEEE80211_CCK_RATE_5MB: return 0x37; case IEEE80211_CCK_RATE_11MB: return 0x6E; } assert(0); return 0; } u8 bcm43xx_plcp_get_ratecode_ofdm(const u8 bitrate) { switch (bitrate) { case IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_6MB: return 0xB; case IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_9MB: return 0xF; case IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_12MB: return 0xA; case IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_18MB: return 0xE; case IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_24MB: return 0x9; case IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_36MB: return 0xD; case IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_48MB: return 0x8; case IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_54MB: return 0xC; } assert(0); return 0; } static void bcm43xx_generate_plcp_hdr(struct bcm43xx_plcp_hdr4 *plcp, const u16 octets, const u8 bitrate, const int ofdm_modulation) { __le32 *data = &(plcp->data); __u8 *raw = plcp->raw; if (ofdm_modulation) { *data = bcm43xx_plcp_get_ratecode_ofdm(bitrate); assert(!(octets & 0xF000)); *data |= (octets << 5); *data = cpu_to_le32(*data); } else { u32 plen; plen = octets * 16 / bitrate; if ((octets * 16 % bitrate) > 0) { plen++; if ((bitrate == IEEE80211_CCK_RATE_11MB) && ((octets * 8 % 11) < 4)) { raw[1] = 0x84; } else raw[1] = 0x04; } else raw[1] = 0x04; *data |= cpu_to_le32(plen << 16); raw[0] = bcm43xx_plcp_get_ratecode_cck(bitrate); } } static u8 bcm43xx_calc_fallback_rate(u8 bitrate) { switch (bitrate) { case IEEE80211_CCK_RATE_1MB: return IEEE80211_CCK_RATE_1MB; case IEEE80211_CCK_RATE_2MB: return IEEE80211_CCK_RATE_1MB; case IEEE80211_CCK_RATE_5MB: return IEEE80211_CCK_RATE_2MB; case IEEE80211_CCK_RATE_11MB: return IEEE80211_CCK_RATE_5MB; case IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_6MB: return IEEE80211_CCK_RATE_5MB; case IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_9MB: return IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_6MB; case IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_12MB: return IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_9MB; case IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_18MB: return IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_12MB; case IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_24MB: return IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_18MB; case IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_36MB: return IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_24MB; case IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_48MB: return IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_36MB; case IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_54MB: return IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_48MB; } assert(0); return 0; } static __le16 bcm43xx_calc_duration_id(const struct ieee80211_hdr *wireless_header, u8 bitrate) { const u16 frame_ctl = le16_to_cpu(wireless_header->frame_ctl); __le16 duration_id = wireless_header->duration_id; switch (WLAN_FC_GET_TYPE(frame_ctl)) { case IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA: case IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT: //TODO: Steal the code from ieee80211, once it is completed there. break; case IEEE80211_FTYPE_CTL: /* Use the original duration/id. */ break; default: assert(0); } return duration_id; } static inline u16 ceiling_div(u16 dividend, u16 divisor) { return ((dividend + divisor - 1) / divisor); } static void bcm43xx_generate_rts(const struct bcm43xx_phyinfo *phy, struct bcm43xx_txhdr *txhdr, u16 *flags, u8 bitrate, const struct ieee80211_hdr_4addr *wlhdr) { u16 fctl; u16 dur; u8 fallback_bitrate; int ofdm_modulation; int fallback_ofdm_modulation; // u8 *sa, *da; u16 flen; //FIXME sa = ieee80211_get_SA((struct ieee80211_hdr *)wlhdr); //FIXME da = ieee80211_get_DA((struct ieee80211_hdr *)wlhdr); fallback_bitrate = bcm43xx_calc_fallback_rate(bitrate); ofdm_modulation = !(ieee80211_is_cck_rate(bitrate)); fallback_ofdm_modulation = !(ieee80211_is_cck_rate(fallback_bitrate)); flen = sizeof(u16) + sizeof(u16) + ETH_ALEN + ETH_ALEN + IEEE80211_FCS_LEN, bcm43xx_generate_plcp_hdr((struct bcm43xx_plcp_hdr4 *)(&txhdr->rts_cts_plcp), flen, bitrate, !ieee80211_is_cck_rate(bitrate)); bcm43xx_generate_plcp_hdr((struct bcm43xx_plcp_hdr4 *)(&txhdr->rts_cts_fallback_plcp), flen, fallback_bitrate, !ieee80211_is_cck_rate(fallback_bitrate)); fctl = IEEE80211_FTYPE_CTL; fctl |= IEEE80211_STYPE_RTS; dur = le16_to_cpu(wlhdr->duration_id); /*FIXME: should we test for dur==0 here and let it unmodified in this case? * The following assert checks for this case... */ assert(dur); /*FIXME: The duration calculation is not really correct. * I am not 100% sure which bitrate to use. We use the RTS rate here, * but this is likely to be wrong. */ if (phy->type == BCM43xx_PHYTYPE_A) { /* Three times SIFS */ dur += 16 * 3; /* Add ACK duration. */ dur += ceiling_div((16 + 8 * (14 /*bytes*/) + 6) * 10, bitrate * 4); /* Add CTS duration. */ dur += ceiling_div((16 + 8 * (14 /*bytes*/) + 6) * 10, bitrate * 4); } else { /* Three times SIFS */ dur += 10 * 3; /* Add ACK duration. */ dur += ceiling_div(8 * (14 /*bytes*/) * 10, bitrate); /* Add CTS duration. */ dur += ceiling_div(8 * (14 /*bytes*/) * 10, bitrate); } txhdr->rts_cts_frame_control = cpu_to_le16(fctl); txhdr->rts_cts_dur = cpu_to_le16(dur); //printk(BCM43xx_MACFMT " " BCM43xx_MACFMT " " BCM43xx_MACFMT "\n", BCM43xx_MACARG(wlhdr->addr1), BCM43xx_MACARG(wlhdr->addr2), BCM43xx_MACARG(wlhdr->addr3)); //printk(BCM43xx_MACFMT " " BCM43xx_MACFMT "\n", BCM43xx_MACARG(sa), BCM43xx_MACARG(da)); memcpy(txhdr->rts_cts_mac1, wlhdr->addr1, ETH_ALEN);//FIXME! // memcpy(txhdr->rts_cts_mac2, sa, ETH_ALEN); *flags |= BCM43xx_TXHDRFLAG_RTSCTS; *flags |= BCM43xx_TXHDRFLAG_RTS; if (ofdm_modulation) *flags |= BCM43xx_TXHDRFLAG_RTSCTS_OFDM; if (fallback_ofdm_modulation) *flags |= BCM43xx_TXHDRFLAG_RTSCTSFALLBACK_OFDM; } void bcm43xx_generate_txhdr(struct bcm43xx_private *bcm, struct bcm43xx_txhdr *txhdr, const unsigned char *fragment_data, const unsigned int fragment_len, const int is_first_fragment, const u16 cookie) { const struct bcm43xx_phyinfo *phy = bcm43xx_current_phy(bcm); const struct ieee80211_hdr_4addr *wireless_header = (const struct ieee80211_hdr_4addr *)fragment_data; const struct ieee80211_security *secinfo = &bcm->ieee->sec; u8 bitrate; u8 fallback_bitrate; int ofdm_modulation; int fallback_ofdm_modulation; u16 plcp_fragment_len = fragment_len; u16 flags = 0; u16 control = 0; u16 wsec_rate = 0; u16 encrypt_frame; const u16 ftype = WLAN_FC_GET_TYPE(le16_to_cpu(wireless_header->frame_ctl)); const int is_mgt = (ftype == IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT); /* Now construct the TX header. */ memset(txhdr, 0, sizeof(*txhdr)); bitrate = ieee80211softmac_suggest_txrate(bcm->softmac, is_multicast_ether_addr(wireless_header->addr1), is_mgt); ofdm_modulation = !(ieee80211_is_cck_rate(bitrate)); fallback_bitrate = bcm43xx_calc_fallback_rate(bitrate); fallback_ofdm_modulation = !(ieee80211_is_cck_rate(fallback_bitrate)); /* Set Frame Control from 80211 header. */ txhdr->frame_control = wireless_header->frame_ctl; /* Copy address1 from 80211 header. */ memcpy(txhdr->mac1, wireless_header->addr1, 6); /* Set the fallback duration ID. */ txhdr->fallback_dur_id = bcm43xx_calc_duration_id((const struct ieee80211_hdr *)wireless_header, fallback_bitrate); /* Set the cookie (used as driver internal ID for the frame) */ txhdr->cookie = cpu_to_le16(cookie); /* Hardware appends FCS. */ plcp_fragment_len += IEEE80211_FCS_LEN; /* Hardware encryption. */ encrypt_frame = le16_to_cpup(&wireless_header->frame_ctl) & IEEE80211_FCTL_PROTECTED; if (encrypt_frame && !bcm->ieee->host_encrypt) { const struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr *)wireless_header; memcpy(txhdr->wep_iv, hdr->payload, 4); /* Hardware appends ICV. */ plcp_fragment_len += 4; wsec_rate |= (bcm->key[secinfo->active_key].algorithm << BCM43xx_TXHDR_WSEC_ALGO_SHIFT) & BCM43xx_TXHDR_WSEC_ALGO_MASK; wsec_rate |= (secinfo->active_key << BCM43xx_TXHDR_WSEC_KEYINDEX_SHIFT) & BCM43xx_TXHDR_WSEC_KEYINDEX_MASK; } /* Generate the PLCP header and the fallback PLCP header. */ bcm43xx_generate_plcp_hdr((struct bcm43xx_plcp_hdr4 *)(&txhdr->plcp), plcp_fragment_len, bitrate, ofdm_modulation); bcm43xx_generate_plcp_hdr(&txhdr->fallback_plcp, plcp_fragment_len, fallback_bitrate, fallback_ofdm_modulation); /* Set the CONTROL field */ if (ofdm_modulation) control |= BCM43xx_TXHDRCTL_OFDM; if (bcm->short_preamble) //FIXME: could be the other way around, please test control |= BCM43xx_TXHDRCTL_SHORT_PREAMBLE; control |= (phy->antenna_diversity << BCM43xx_TXHDRCTL_ANTENNADIV_SHIFT) & BCM43xx_TXHDRCTL_ANTENNADIV_MASK; /* Set the FLAGS field */ if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(wireless_header->addr1) && !is_broadcast_ether_addr(wireless_header->addr1)) flags |= BCM43xx_TXHDRFLAG_EXPECTACK; if (1 /* FIXME: PS poll?? */) flags |= 0x10; // FIXME: unknown meaning. if (fallback_ofdm_modulation) flags |= BCM43xx_TXHDRFLAG_FALLBACKOFDM; if (is_first_fragment) flags |= BCM43xx_TXHDRFLAG_FIRSTFRAGMENT; /* Set WSEC/RATE field */ wsec_rate |= (txhdr->plcp.raw[0] << BCM43xx_TXHDR_RATE_SHIFT) & BCM43xx_TXHDR_RATE_MASK; /* Generate the RTS/CTS packet, if required. */ /* FIXME: We should first try with CTS-to-self, * if we are on 80211g. If we get too many * failures (hidden nodes), we should switch back to RTS/CTS. */ if (0/*FIXME txctl->use_rts_cts*/) { bcm43xx_generate_rts(phy, txhdr, &flags, 0/*FIXME txctl->rts_cts_rate*/, wireless_header); } txhdr->flags = cpu_to_le16(flags); txhdr->control = cpu_to_le16(control); txhdr->wsec_rate = cpu_to_le16(wsec_rate); } static s8 bcm43xx_rssi_postprocess(struct bcm43xx_private *bcm, u8 in_rssi, int ofdm, int adjust_2053, int adjust_2050) { struct bcm43xx_radioinfo *radio = bcm43xx_current_radio(bcm); struct bcm43xx_phyinfo *phy = bcm43xx_current_phy(bcm); s32 tmp; switch (radio->version) { case 0x2050: if (ofdm) { tmp = in_rssi; if (tmp > 127) tmp -= 256; tmp *= 73; tmp /= 64; if (adjust_2050) tmp += 25; else tmp -= 3; } else { if (bcm->sprom.boardflags & BCM43xx_BFL_RSSI) { if (in_rssi > 63) in_rssi = 63; tmp = radio->nrssi_lt[in_rssi]; tmp = 31 - tmp; tmp *= -131; tmp /= 128; tmp -= 57; } else { tmp = in_rssi; tmp = 31 - tmp; tmp *= -149; tmp /= 128; tmp -= 68; } if (phy->type == BCM43xx_PHYTYPE_G && adjust_2050) tmp += 25; } break; case 0x2060: if (in_rssi > 127) tmp = in_rssi - 256; else tmp = in_rssi; break; default: tmp = in_rssi; tmp -= 11; tmp *= 103; tmp /= 64; if (adjust_2053) tmp -= 109; else tmp -= 83; } return (s8)tmp; } //TODO #if 0 static s8 bcm43xx_rssinoise_postprocess(struct bcm43xx_private *bcm, u8 in_rssi) { struct bcm43xx_phyinfo *phy = bcm43xx_current_phy(bcm); s8 ret; if (phy->type == BCM43xx_PHYTYPE_A) { //TODO: Incomplete specs. ret = 0; } else ret = bcm43xx_rssi_postprocess(bcm, in_rssi, 0, 1, 1); return ret; } #endif int bcm43xx_rx(struct bcm43xx_private *bcm, struct sk_buff *skb, struct bcm43xx_rxhdr *rxhdr) { struct bcm43xx_radioinfo *radio = bcm43xx_current_radio(bcm); struct bcm43xx_phyinfo *phy = bcm43xx_current_phy(bcm); struct bcm43xx_plcp_hdr4 *plcp; struct ieee80211_rx_stats stats; struct ieee80211_hdr_4addr *wlhdr; u16 frame_ctl; int is_packet_for_us = 0; int err = -EINVAL; const u16 rxflags1 = le16_to_cpu(rxhdr->flags1); const u16 rxflags2 = le16_to_cpu(rxhdr->flags2); const u16 rxflags3 = le16_to_cpu(rxhdr->flags3); const int is_ofdm = !!(rxflags1 & BCM43xx_RXHDR_FLAGS1_OFDM); if (rxflags2 & BCM43xx_RXHDR_FLAGS2_TYPE2FRAME) { plcp = (struct bcm43xx_plcp_hdr4 *)(skb->data + 2); /* Skip two unknown bytes and the PLCP header. */ skb_pull(skb, 2 + sizeof(struct bcm43xx_plcp_hdr6)); } else { plcp = (struct bcm43xx_plcp_hdr4 *)(skb->data); /* Skip the PLCP header. */ skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct bcm43xx_plcp_hdr6)); } /* The SKB contains the PAYLOAD (wireless header + data) * at this point. The FCS at the end is stripped. */ memset(&stats, 0, sizeof(stats)); stats.mac_time = le16_to_cpu(rxhdr->mactime); stats.rssi = rxhdr->rssi; stats.signal = bcm43xx_rssi_postprocess(bcm, rxhdr->rssi, is_ofdm, !!(rxflags1 & BCM43xx_RXHDR_FLAGS1_2053RSSIADJ), !!(rxflags3 & BCM43xx_RXHDR_FLAGS3_2050RSSIADJ)); stats.noise = bcm->stats.noise; if (is_ofdm) stats.rate = bcm43xx_plcp_get_bitrate_ofdm(plcp); else stats.rate = bcm43xx_plcp_get_bitrate_cck(plcp); stats.received_channel = radio->channel; stats.mask = IEEE80211_STATMASK_SIGNAL | IEEE80211_STATMASK_NOISE | IEEE80211_STATMASK_RATE | IEEE80211_STATMASK_RSSI; if (phy->type == BCM43xx_PHYTYPE_A) stats.freq = IEEE80211_52GHZ_BAND; else stats.freq = IEEE80211_24GHZ_BAND; stats.len = skb->len; bcm->stats.last_rx = jiffies; if (bcm->ieee->iw_mode == IW_MODE_MONITOR) { err = ieee80211_rx(bcm->ieee, skb, &stats); return (err == 0) ? -EINVAL : 0; } wlhdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr_4addr *)(skb->data); switch (bcm->ieee->iw_mode) { case IW_MODE_ADHOC: if (memcmp(wlhdr->addr1, bcm->net_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN) == 0 || memcmp(wlhdr->addr3, bcm->ieee->bssid, ETH_ALEN) == 0 || is_broadcast_ether_addr(wlhdr->addr1) || is_multicast_ether_addr(wlhdr->addr1) || bcm->net_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) is_packet_for_us = 1; break; case IW_MODE_INFRA: default: /* When receiving multicast or broadcast packets, filter out the packets we send ourself; we shouldn't see those */ if (memcmp(wlhdr->addr3, bcm->ieee->bssid, ETH_ALEN) == 0 || memcmp(wlhdr->addr1, bcm->net_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN) == 0 || (memcmp(wlhdr->addr3, bcm->net_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN) && (is_broadcast_ether_addr(wlhdr->addr1) || is_multicast_ether_addr(wlhdr->addr1) || bcm->net_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC))) is_packet_for_us = 1; break; } switch (WLAN_FC_GET_TYPE(frame_ctl)) { case IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT: ieee80211_rx_mgt(bcm->ieee, wlhdr, &stats); break; case IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA: if (is_packet_for_us) { err = ieee80211_rx(bcm->ieee, skb, &stats); err = (err == 0) ? -EINVAL : 0; } break; case IEEE80211_FTYPE_CTL: break; default: assert(0); return -EINVAL; } return err; }