#ifndef __ASM_PPC64_PROCESSOR_H #define __ASM_PPC64_PROCESSOR_H /* * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. */ #include <linux/stringify.h> #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ #include <linux/config.h> #include <asm/atomic.h> #include <asm/ppcdebug.h> #include <asm/a.out.h> #endif #include <asm/ptrace.h> #include <asm/types.h> #include <asm/systemcfg.h> /* Machine State Register (MSR) Fields */ #define MSR_SF_LG 63 /* Enable 64 bit mode */ #define MSR_ISF_LG 61 /* Interrupt 64b mode valid on 630 */ #define MSR_HV_LG 60 /* Hypervisor state */ #define MSR_VEC_LG 25 /* Enable AltiVec */ #define MSR_POW_LG 18 /* Enable Power Management */ #define MSR_WE_LG 18 /* Wait State Enable */ #define MSR_TGPR_LG 17 /* TLB Update registers in use */ #define MSR_CE_LG 17 /* Critical Interrupt Enable */ #define MSR_ILE_LG 16 /* Interrupt Little Endian */ #define MSR_EE_LG 15 /* External Interrupt Enable */ #define MSR_PR_LG 14 /* Problem State / Privilege Level */ #define MSR_FP_LG 13 /* Floating Point enable */ #define MSR_ME_LG 12 /* Machine Check Enable */ #define MSR_FE0_LG 11 /* Floating Exception mode 0 */ #define MSR_SE_LG 10 /* Single Step */ #define MSR_BE_LG 9 /* Branch Trace */ #define MSR_DE_LG 9 /* Debug Exception Enable */ #define MSR_FE1_LG 8 /* Floating Exception mode 1 */ #define MSR_IP_LG 6 /* Exception prefix 0x000/0xFFF */ #define MSR_IR_LG 5 /* Instruction Relocate */ #define MSR_DR_LG 4 /* Data Relocate */ #define MSR_PE_LG 3 /* Protection Enable */ #define MSR_PX_LG 2 /* Protection Exclusive Mode */ #define MSR_PMM_LG 2 /* Performance monitor */ #define MSR_RI_LG 1 /* Recoverable Exception */ #define MSR_LE_LG 0 /* Little Endian */ #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__ #define __MASK(X) (1<<(X)) #else #define __MASK(X) (1UL<<(X)) #endif #define MSR_SF __MASK(MSR_SF_LG) /* Enable 64 bit mode */ #define MSR_ISF __MASK(MSR_ISF_LG) /* Interrupt 64b mode valid on 630 */ #define MSR_HV __MASK(MSR_HV_LG) /* Hypervisor state */ #define MSR_VEC __MASK(MSR_VEC_LG) /* Enable AltiVec */ #define MSR_POW __MASK(MSR_POW_LG) /* Enable Power Management */ #define MSR_WE __MASK(MSR_WE_LG) /* Wait State Enable */ #define MSR_TGPR __MASK(MSR_TGPR_LG) /* TLB Update registers in use */ #define MSR_CE __MASK(MSR_CE_LG) /* Critical Interrupt Enable */ #define MSR_ILE __MASK(MSR_ILE_LG) /* Interrupt Little Endian */ #define MSR_EE __MASK(MSR_EE_LG) /* External Interrupt Enable */ #define MSR_PR __MASK(MSR_PR_LG) /* Problem State / Privilege Level */ #define MSR_FP __MASK(MSR_FP_LG) /* Floating Point enable */ #define MSR_ME __MASK(MSR_ME_LG) /* Machine Check Enable */ #define MSR_FE0 __MASK(MSR_FE0_LG) /* Floating Exception mode 0 */ #define MSR_SE __MASK(MSR_SE_LG) /* Single Step */ #define MSR_BE __MASK(MSR_BE_LG) /* Branch Trace */ #define MSR_DE __MASK(MSR_DE_LG) /* Debug Exception Enable */ #define MSR_FE1 __MASK(MSR_FE1_LG) /* Floating Exception mode 1 */ #define MSR_IP __MASK(MSR_IP_LG) /* Exception prefix 0x000/0xFFF */ #define MSR_IR __MASK(MSR_IR_LG) /* Instruction Relocate */ #define MSR_DR __MASK(MSR_DR_LG) /* Data Relocate */ #define MSR_PE __MASK(MSR_PE_LG) /* Protection Enable */ #define MSR_PX __MASK(MSR_PX_LG) /* Protection Exclusive Mode */ #define MSR_PMM __MASK(MSR_PMM_LG) /* Performance monitor */ #define MSR_RI __MASK(MSR_RI_LG) /* Recoverable Exception */ #define MSR_LE __MASK(MSR_LE_LG) /* Little Endian */ #define MSR_ MSR_ME | MSR_RI | MSR_IR | MSR_DR | MSR_ISF #define MSR_KERNEL MSR_ | MSR_SF | MSR_HV #define MSR_USER32 MSR_ | MSR_PR | MSR_EE #define MSR_USER64 MSR_USER32 | MSR_SF /* Floating Point Status and Control Register (FPSCR) Fields */ #define FPSCR_FX 0x80000000 /* FPU exception summary */ #define FPSCR_FEX 0x40000000 /* FPU enabled exception summary */ #define FPSCR_VX 0x20000000 /* Invalid operation summary */ #define FPSCR_OX 0x10000000 /* Overflow exception summary */ #define FPSCR_UX 0x08000000 /* Underflow exception summary */ #define FPSCR_ZX 0x04000000 /* Zero-divide exception summary */ #define FPSCR_XX 0x02000000 /* Inexact exception summary */ #define FPSCR_VXSNAN 0x01000000 /* Invalid op for SNaN */ #define FPSCR_VXISI 0x00800000 /* Invalid op for Inv - Inv */ #define FPSCR_VXIDI 0x00400000 /* Invalid op for Inv / Inv */ #define FPSCR_VXZDZ 0x00200000 /* Invalid op for Zero / Zero */ #define FPSCR_VXIMZ 0x00100000 /* Invalid op for Inv * Zero */ #define FPSCR_VXVC 0x00080000 /* Invalid op for Compare */ #define FPSCR_FR 0x00040000 /* Fraction rounded */ #define FPSCR_FI 0x00020000 /* Fraction inexact */ #define FPSCR_FPRF 0x0001f000 /* FPU Result Flags */ #define FPSCR_FPCC 0x0000f000 /* FPU Condition Codes */ #define FPSCR_VXSOFT 0x00000400 /* Invalid op for software request */ #define FPSCR_VXSQRT 0x00000200 /* Invalid op for square root */ #define FPSCR_VXCVI 0x00000100 /* Invalid op for integer convert */ #define FPSCR_VE 0x00000080 /* Invalid op exception enable */ #define FPSCR_OE 0x00000040 /* IEEE overflow exception enable */ #define FPSCR_UE 0x00000020 /* IEEE underflow exception enable */ #define FPSCR_ZE 0x00000010 /* IEEE zero divide exception enable */ #define FPSCR_XE 0x00000008 /* FP inexact exception enable */ #define FPSCR_NI 0x00000004 /* FPU non IEEE-Mode */ #define FPSCR_RN 0x00000003 /* FPU rounding control */ /* Special Purpose Registers (SPRNs)*/ #define SPRN_CTR 0x009 /* Count Register */ #define SPRN_DABR 0x3F5 /* Data Address Breakpoint Register */ #define DABR_TRANSLATION (1UL << 2) #define SPRN_DAR 0x013 /* Data Address Register */ #define SPRN_DEC 0x016 /* Decrement Register */ #define SPRN_DSISR 0x012 /* Data Storage Interrupt Status Register */ #define DSISR_NOHPTE 0x40000000 /* no translation found */ #define DSISR_PROTFAULT 0x08000000 /* protection fault */ #define DSISR_ISSTORE 0x02000000 /* access was a store */ #define DSISR_DABRMATCH 0x00400000 /* hit data breakpoint */ #define DSISR_NOSEGMENT 0x00200000 /* STAB/SLB miss */ #define SPRN_HID0 0x3F0 /* Hardware Implementation Register 0 */ #define SPRN_MSRDORM 0x3F1 /* Hardware Implementation Register 1 */ #define SPRN_HID1 0x3F1 /* Hardware Implementation Register 1 */ #define SPRN_IABR 0x3F2 /* Instruction Address Breakpoint Register */ #define SPRN_NIADORM 0x3F3 /* Hardware Implementation Register 2 */ #define SPRN_HID4 0x3F4 /* 970 HID4 */ #define SPRN_HID5 0x3F6 /* 970 HID5 */ #define SPRN_TSC 0x3FD /* Thread switch control */ #define SPRN_TST 0x3FC /* Thread switch timeout */ #define SPRN_L2CR 0x3F9 /* Level 2 Cache Control Regsiter */ #define SPRN_LR 0x008 /* Link Register */ #define SPRN_PIR 0x3FF /* Processor Identification Register */ #define SPRN_PIT 0x3DB /* Programmable Interval Timer */ #define SPRN_PURR 0x135 /* Processor Utilization of Resources Register */ #define SPRN_PVR 0x11F /* Processor Version Register */ #define SPRN_RPA 0x3D6 /* Required Physical Address Register */ #define SPRN_SDA 0x3BF /* Sampled Data Address Register */ #define SPRN_SDR1 0x019 /* MMU Hash Base Register */ #define SPRN_SIA 0x3BB /* Sampled Instruction Address Register */ #define SPRN_SPRG0 0x110 /* Special Purpose Register General 0 */ #define SPRN_SPRG1 0x111 /* Special Purpose Register General 1 */ #define SPRN_SPRG2 0x112 /* Special Purpose Register General 2 */ #define SPRN_SPRG3 0x113 /* Special Purpose Register General 3 */ #define SPRN_SRR0 0x01A /* Save/Restore Register 0 */ #define SPRN_SRR1 0x01B /* Save/Restore Register 1 */ #define SPRN_TBRL 0x10C /* Time Base Read Lower Register (user, R/O) */ #define SPRN_TBRU 0x10D /* Time Base Read Upper Register (user, R/O) */ #define SPRN_TBWL 0x11C /* Time Base Lower Register (super, W/O) */ #define SPRN_TBWU 0x11D /* Time Base Write Upper Register (super, W/O) */ #define SPRN_HIOR 0x137 /* 970 Hypervisor interrupt offset */ #define SPRN_USIA 0x3AB /* User Sampled Instruction Address Register */ #define SPRN_XER 0x001 /* Fixed Point Exception Register */ #define SPRN_VRSAVE 0x100 /* Vector save */ #define SPRN_CTRLF 0x088 #define SPRN_CTRLT 0x098 #define CTRL_RUNLATCH 0x1 /* Performance monitor SPRs */ #define SPRN_SIAR 780 #define SPRN_SDAR 781 #define SPRN_MMCRA 786 #define MMCRA_SIHV 0x10000000UL /* state of MSR HV when SIAR set */ #define MMCRA_SIPR 0x08000000UL /* state of MSR PR when SIAR set */ #define MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE 0x00000001UL /* enable sampling */ #define SPRN_PMC1 787 #define SPRN_PMC2 788 #define SPRN_PMC3 789 #define SPRN_PMC4 790 #define SPRN_PMC5 791 #define SPRN_PMC6 792 #define SPRN_PMC7 793 #define SPRN_PMC8 794 #define SPRN_MMCR0 795 #define MMCR0_FC 0x80000000UL /* freeze counters. set to 1 on a perfmon exception */ #define MMCR0_FCS 0x40000000UL /* freeze in supervisor state */ #define MMCR0_KERNEL_DISABLE MMCR0_FCS #define MMCR0_FCP 0x20000000UL /* freeze in problem state */ #define MMCR0_PROBLEM_DISABLE MMCR0_FCP #define MMCR0_FCM1 0x10000000UL /* freeze counters while MSR mark = 1 */ #define MMCR0_FCM0 0x08000000UL /* freeze counters while MSR mark = 0 */ #define MMCR0_PMXE 0x04000000UL /* performance monitor exception enable */ #define MMCR0_FCECE 0x02000000UL /* freeze counters on enabled condition or event */ /* time base exception enable */ #define MMCR0_TBEE 0x00400000UL /* time base exception enable */ #define MMCR0_PMC1CE 0x00008000UL /* PMC1 count enable*/ #define MMCR0_PMCjCE 0x00004000UL /* PMCj count enable*/ #define MMCR0_TRIGGER 0x00002000UL /* TRIGGER enable */ #define MMCR0_PMAO 0x00000080UL /* performance monitor alert has occurred, set to 0 after handling exception */ #define MMCR0_SHRFC 0x00000040UL /* SHRre freeze conditions between threads */ #define MMCR0_FCTI 0x00000008UL /* freeze counters in tags inactive mode */ #define MMCR0_FCTA 0x00000004UL /* freeze counters in tags active mode */ #define MMCR0_FCWAIT 0x00000002UL /* freeze counter in WAIT state */ #define MMCR0_FCHV 0x00000001UL /* freeze conditions in hypervisor mode */ #define SPRN_MMCR1 798 /* Short-hand versions for a number of the above SPRNs */ #define CTR SPRN_CTR /* Counter Register */ #define DAR SPRN_DAR /* Data Address Register */ #define DABR SPRN_DABR /* Data Address Breakpoint Register */ #define DEC SPRN_DEC /* Decrement Register */ #define DSISR SPRN_DSISR /* Data Storage Interrupt Status Register */ #define HID0 SPRN_HID0 /* Hardware Implementation Register 0 */ #define MSRDORM SPRN_MSRDORM /* MSR Dormant Register */ #define NIADORM SPRN_NIADORM /* NIA Dormant Register */ #define TSC SPRN_TSC /* Thread switch control */ #define TST SPRN_TST /* Thread switch timeout */ #define IABR SPRN_IABR /* Instruction Address Breakpoint Register */ #define L2CR SPRN_L2CR /* PPC 750 L2 control register */ #define __LR SPRN_LR #define PVR SPRN_PVR /* Processor Version */ #define PIR SPRN_PIR /* Processor ID */ #define PURR SPRN_PURR /* Processor Utilization of Resource Register */ #define SDR1 SPRN_SDR1 /* MMU hash base register */ #define SPR0 SPRN_SPRG0 /* Supervisor Private Registers */ #define SPR1 SPRN_SPRG1 #define SPR2 SPRN_SPRG2 #define SPR3 SPRN_SPRG3 #define SPRG0 SPRN_SPRG0 #define SPRG1 SPRN_SPRG1 #define SPRG2 SPRN_SPRG2 #define SPRG3 SPRN_SPRG3 #define SRR0 SPRN_SRR0 /* Save and Restore Register 0 */ #define SRR1 SPRN_SRR1 /* Save and Restore Register 1 */ #define TBRL SPRN_TBRL /* Time Base Read Lower Register */ #define TBRU SPRN_TBRU /* Time Base Read Upper Register */ #define TBWL SPRN_TBWL /* Time Base Write Lower Register */ #define TBWU SPRN_TBWU /* Time Base Write Upper Register */ #define XER SPRN_XER /* Processor Version Register (PVR) field extraction */ #define PVR_VER(pvr) (((pvr) >> 16) & 0xFFFF) /* Version field */ #define PVR_REV(pvr) (((pvr) >> 0) & 0xFFFF) /* Revison field */ /* Processor Version Numbers */ #define PV_NORTHSTAR 0x0033 #define PV_PULSAR 0x0034 #define PV_POWER4 0x0035 #define PV_ICESTAR 0x0036 #define PV_SSTAR 0x0037 #define PV_POWER4p 0x0038 #define PV_970 0x0039 #define PV_POWER5 0x003A #define PV_POWER5p 0x003B #define PV_970FX 0x003C #define PV_630 0x0040 #define PV_630p 0x0041 /* Platforms supported by PPC64 */ #define PLATFORM_PSERIES 0x0100 #define PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR 0x0101 #define PLATFORM_ISERIES_LPAR 0x0201 #define PLATFORM_LPAR 0x0001 #define PLATFORM_POWERMAC 0x0400 #define PLATFORM_MAPLE 0x0500 /* Compatibility with drivers coming from PPC32 world */ #define _machine (systemcfg->platform) #define _MACH_Pmac PLATFORM_POWERMAC /* * List of interrupt controllers. */ #define IC_INVALID 0 #define IC_OPEN_PIC 1 #define IC_PPC_XIC 2 #define XGLUE(a,b) a##b #define GLUE(a,b) XGLUE(a,b) #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__ #define _GLOBAL(name) \ .section ".text"; \ .align 2 ; \ .globl name; \ .globl GLUE(.,name); \ .section ".opd","aw"; \ name: \ .quad GLUE(.,name); \ .quad .TOC.@tocbase; \ .quad 0; \ .previous; \ .type GLUE(.,name),@function; \ GLUE(.,name): #define _STATIC(name) \ .section ".text"; \ .align 2 ; \ .section ".opd","aw"; \ name: \ .quad GLUE(.,name); \ .quad .TOC.@tocbase; \ .quad 0; \ .previous; \ .type GLUE(.,name),@function; \ GLUE(.,name): #else /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ /* * Default implementation of macro that returns current * instruction pointer ("program counter"). */ #define current_text_addr() ({ __label__ _l; _l: &&_l;}) /* Macros for setting and retrieving special purpose registers */ #define mfmsr() ({unsigned long rval; \ asm volatile("mfmsr %0" : "=r" (rval)); rval;}) #define __mtmsrd(v, l) asm volatile("mtmsrd %0," __stringify(l) \ : : "r" (v)) #define mtmsrd(v) __mtmsrd((v), 0) #define mfspr(rn) ({unsigned long rval; \ asm volatile("mfspr %0," __stringify(rn) \ : "=r" (rval)); rval;}) #define mtspr(rn, v) asm volatile("mtspr " __stringify(rn) ",%0" : : "r" (v)) #define mftb() ({unsigned long rval; \ asm volatile("mftb %0" : "=r" (rval)); rval;}) #define mttbl(v) asm volatile("mttbl %0":: "r"(v)) #define mttbu(v) asm volatile("mttbu %0":: "r"(v)) #define mfasr() ({unsigned long rval; \ asm volatile("mfasr %0" : "=r" (rval)); rval;}) static inline void set_tb(unsigned int upper, unsigned int lower) { mttbl(0); mttbu(upper); mttbl(lower); } #define __get_SP() ({unsigned long sp; \ asm volatile("mr %0,1": "=r" (sp)); sp;}) #ifdef __KERNEL__ extern int have_of; extern u64 ppc64_interrupt_controller; struct task_struct; void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long fdptr, unsigned long sp); void release_thread(struct task_struct *); /* Prepare to copy thread state - unlazy all lazy status */ extern void prepare_to_copy(struct task_struct *tsk); /* Create a new kernel thread. */ extern long kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags); /* Lazy FPU handling on uni-processor */ extern struct task_struct *last_task_used_math; extern struct task_struct *last_task_used_altivec; /* 64-bit user address space is 41-bits (2TBs user VM) */ #define TASK_SIZE_USER64 (0x0000020000000000UL) /* * 32-bit user address space is 4GB - 1 page * (this 1 page is needed so referencing of 0xFFFFFFFF generates EFAULT */ #define TASK_SIZE_USER32 (0x0000000100000000UL - (1*PAGE_SIZE)) #define TASK_SIZE (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ? \ TASK_SIZE_USER32 : TASK_SIZE_USER64) /* This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm * space during mmap's. */ #define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE_USER32 (PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE_USER32 / 4)) #define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE_USER64 (PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE_USER64 / 4)) #define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE ((test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)||(ppcdebugset(PPCDBG_BINFMT_32ADDR))) ? \ TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE_USER32 : TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE_USER64 ) typedef struct { unsigned long seg; } mm_segment_t; struct thread_struct { unsigned long ksp; /* Kernel stack pointer */ unsigned long ksp_vsid; struct pt_regs *regs; /* Pointer to saved register state */ mm_segment_t fs; /* for get_fs() validation */ double fpr[32]; /* Complete floating point set */ unsigned long fpscr; /* Floating point status (plus pad) */ unsigned long fpexc_mode; /* Floating-point exception mode */ unsigned long start_tb; /* Start purr when proc switched in */ unsigned long accum_tb; /* Total accumilated purr for process */ unsigned long vdso_base; /* base of the vDSO library */ #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC /* Complete AltiVec register set */ vector128 vr[32] __attribute((aligned(16))); /* AltiVec status */ vector128 vscr __attribute((aligned(16))); unsigned long vrsave; int used_vr; /* set if process has used altivec */ #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */ }; #define ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN 16 #define INIT_SP (sizeof(init_stack) + (unsigned long) &init_stack) #define INIT_THREAD { \ .ksp = INIT_SP, \ .regs = (struct pt_regs *)INIT_SP - 1, \ .fs = KERNEL_DS, \ .fpr = {0}, \ .fpscr = 0, \ .fpexc_mode = MSR_FE0|MSR_FE1, \ } /* * Note: the vm_start and vm_end fields here should *not* * be in kernel space. (Could vm_end == vm_start perhaps?) */ #define IOREMAP_MMAP { &ioremap_mm, 0, 0x1000, NULL, \ PAGE_SHARED, VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC, \ 1, NULL, NULL } extern struct mm_struct ioremap_mm; /* * Return saved PC of a blocked thread. For now, this is the "user" PC */ #define thread_saved_pc(tsk) \ ((tsk)->thread.regs? (tsk)->thread.regs->nip: 0) unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); #define KSTK_EIP(tsk) ((tsk)->thread.regs? (tsk)->thread.regs->nip: 0) #define KSTK_ESP(tsk) ((tsk)->thread.regs? (tsk)->thread.regs->gpr[1]: 0) /* Get/set floating-point exception mode */ #define GET_FPEXC_CTL(tsk, adr) get_fpexc_mode((tsk), (adr)) #define SET_FPEXC_CTL(tsk, val) set_fpexc_mode((tsk), (val)) extern int get_fpexc_mode(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long adr); extern int set_fpexc_mode(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int val); static inline unsigned int __unpack_fe01(unsigned long msr_bits) { return ((msr_bits & MSR_FE0) >> 10) | ((msr_bits & MSR_FE1) >> 8); } static inline unsigned long __pack_fe01(unsigned int fpmode) { return ((fpmode << 10) & MSR_FE0) | ((fpmode << 8) & MSR_FE1); } #define cpu_relax() do { HMT_low(); HMT_medium(); barrier(); } while (0) /* * Prefetch macros. */ #define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH #define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCHW #define ARCH_HAS_SPINLOCK_PREFETCH static inline void prefetch(const void *x) { if (unlikely(!x)) return; __asm__ __volatile__ ("dcbt 0,%0" : : "r" (x)); } static inline void prefetchw(const void *x) { if (unlikely(!x)) return; __asm__ __volatile__ ("dcbtst 0,%0" : : "r" (x)); } #define spin_lock_prefetch(x) prefetchw(x) #define HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT static inline void ppc64_runlatch_on(void) { unsigned long ctrl; ctrl = mfspr(SPRN_CTRLF); ctrl |= CTRL_RUNLATCH; mtspr(SPRN_CTRLT, ctrl); } static inline void ppc64_runlatch_off(void) { unsigned long ctrl; ctrl = mfspr(SPRN_CTRLF); ctrl &= ~CTRL_RUNLATCH; mtspr(SPRN_CTRLT, ctrl); } #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ /* * Number of entries in the SLB. If this ever changes we should handle * it with a use a cpu feature fixup. */ #define SLB_NUM_ENTRIES 64 #endif /* __ASM_PPC64_PROCESSOR_H */