aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/x86/kvm/i8259.c
blob: bf94a45f4f8685961dd5a4380eb9541e826f7cc9 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
/*
 * 8259 interrupt controller emulation
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
 * Copyright (c) 2007 Intel Corporation
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
 * THE SOFTWARE.
 * Authors:
 *   Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <Eddie.dong@intel.com>
 *   Port from Qemu.
 */
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include "irq.h"

#include <linux/kvm_host.h>

static void pic_lock(struct kvm_pic *s)
	__acquires(&s->lock)
{
	spin_lock(&s->lock);
}

static void pic_unlock(struct kvm_pic *s)
	__releases(&s->lock)
{
	struct kvm *kvm = s->kvm;
	unsigned acks = s->pending_acks;
	bool wakeup = s->wakeup_needed;
	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;

	s->pending_acks = 0;
	s->wakeup_needed = false;

	spin_unlock(&s->lock);

	while (acks) {
		kvm_notify_acked_irq(kvm, SELECT_PIC(__ffs(acks)),
				     __ffs(acks));
		acks &= acks - 1;
	}

	if (wakeup) {
		vcpu = s->kvm->vcpus[0];
		if (vcpu)
			kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
	}
}

static void pic_clear_isr(struct kvm_kpic_state *s, int irq)
{
	s->isr &= ~(1 << irq);
	s->isr_ack |= (1 << irq);
}

void kvm_pic_clear_isr_ack(struct kvm *kvm)
{
	struct kvm_pic *s = pic_irqchip(kvm);
	pic_lock(s);
	s->pics[0].isr_ack = 0xff;
	s->pics[1].isr_ack = 0xff;
	pic_unlock(s);
}

/*
 * set irq level. If an edge is detected, then the IRR is set to 1
 */
static inline int pic_set_irq1(struct kvm_kpic_state *s, int irq, int level)
{
	int mask, ret = 1;
	mask = 1 << irq;
	if (s->elcr & mask)	/* level triggered */
		if (level) {
			ret = !(s->irr & mask);
			s->irr |= mask;
			s->last_irr |= mask;
		} else {
			s->irr &= ~mask;
			s->last_irr &= ~mask;
		}
	else	/* edge triggered */
		if (level) {
			if ((s->last_irr & mask) == 0) {
				ret = !(s->irr & mask);
				s->irr |= mask;
			}
			s->last_irr |= mask;
		} else
			s->last_irr &= ~mask;

	return (s->imr & mask) ? -1 : ret;
}

/*
 * return the highest priority found in mask (highest = smallest
 * number). Return 8 if no irq
 */
static inline int get_priority(struct kvm_kpic_state *s, int mask)
{
	int priority;
	if (mask == 0)
		return 8;
	priority = 0;
	while ((mask & (1 << ((priority + s->priority_add) & 7))) == 0)
		priority++;
	return priority;
}

/*
 * return the pic wanted interrupt. return -1 if none
 */
static int pic_get_irq(struct kvm_kpic_state *s)
{
	int mask, cur_priority, priority;

	mask = s->irr & ~s->imr;
	priority = get_priority(s, mask);
	if (priority == 8)
		return -1;
	/*
	 * compute current priority. If special fully nested mode on the
	 * master, the IRQ coming from the slave is not taken into account
	 * for the priority computation.
	 */
	mask = s->isr;
	if (s->special_fully_nested_mode && s == &s->pics_state->pics[0])
		mask &= ~(1 << 2);
	cur_priority = get_priority(s, mask);
	if (priority < cur_priority)
		/*
		 * higher priority found: an irq should be generated
		 */
		return (priority + s->priority_add) & 7;
	else
		return -1;
}

/*
 * raise irq to CPU if necessary. must be called every time the active
 * irq may change
 */
static void pic_update_irq(struct kvm_pic *s)
{
	int irq2, irq;

	irq2 = pic_get_irq(&s->pics[1]);
	if (irq2 >= 0) {
		/*
		 * if irq request by slave pic, signal master PIC
		 */
		pic_set_irq1(&s->pics[0], 2, 1);
		pic_set_irq1(&s->pics[0], 2, 0);
	}
	irq = pic_get_irq(&s->pics[0]);
	if (irq >= 0)
		s->irq_request(s->irq_request_opaque, 1);
	else
		s->irq_request(s->irq_request_opaque, 0);
}

void kvm_pic_update_irq(struct kvm_pic *s)
{
	pic_lock(s);
	pic_update_irq(s);
	pic_unlock(s);
}

int kvm_pic_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
{
	struct kvm_pic *s = opaque;
	int ret = -1;

	pic_lock(s);
	if (irq >= 0 && irq < PIC_NUM_PINS) {
		ret = pic_set_irq1(&s->pics[irq >> 3], irq & 7, level);
		pic_update_irq(s);
	}
	pic_unlock(s);

	return ret;
}

/*
 * acknowledge interrupt 'irq'
 */
static inline void pic_intack(struct kvm_kpic_state *s, int irq)
{
	s->isr |= 1 << irq;
	if (s->auto_eoi) {
		if (s->rotate_on_auto_eoi)
			s->priority_add = (irq + 1) & 7;
		pic_clear_isr(s, irq);
	}
	/*
	 * We don't clear a level sensitive interrupt here
	 */
	if (!(s->elcr & (1 << irq)))
		s->irr &= ~(1 << irq);
}

int kvm_pic_read_irq(struct kvm *kvm)
{
	int irq, irq2, intno;
	struct kvm_pic *s = pic_irqchip(kvm);

	pic_lock(s);
	irq = pic_get_irq(&s->pics[0]);
	if (irq >= 0) {
		pic_intack(&s->pics[0], irq);
		if (irq == 2) {
			irq2 = pic_get_irq(&s->pics[1]);
			if (irq2 >= 0)
				pic_intack(&s->pics[1], irq2);
			else
				/*
				 * spurious IRQ on slave controller
				 */
				irq2 = 7;
			intno = s->pics[1].irq_base + irq2;
			irq = irq2 + 8;
		} else
			intno = s->pics[0].irq_base + irq;
	} else {
		/*
		 * spurious IRQ on host controller
		 */
		irq = 7;
		intno = s->pics[0].irq_base + irq;
	}
	pic_update_irq(s);
	pic_unlock(s);
	kvm_notify_acked_irq(kvm, SELECT_PIC(irq), irq);

	return intno;
}

void kvm_pic_reset(struct kvm_kpic_state *s)
{
	int irq, irqbase, n;
	struct kvm *kvm = s->pics_state->irq_request_opaque;
	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu0 = kvm->vcpus[0];

	if (s == &s->pics_state->pics[0])
		irqbase = 0;
	else
		irqbase = 8;

	for (irq = 0; irq < PIC_NUM_PINS/2; irq++) {
		if (vcpu0 && kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr(vcpu0))
			if (s->irr & (1 << irq) || s->isr & (1 << irq)) {
				n = irq + irqbase;
				s->pics_state->pending_acks |= 1 << n;
			}
	}
	s->last_irr = 0;
	s->irr = 0;
	s->imr = 0;
	s->isr = 0;
	s->isr_ack = 0xff;
	s->priority_add = 0;
	s->irq_base = 0;
	s->read_reg_select = 0;
	s->poll = 0;
	s->special_mask = 0;
	s->init_state = 0;
	s->auto_eoi = 0;
	s->rotate_on_auto_eoi = 0;
	s->special_fully_nested_mode = 0;
	s->init4 = 0;
}

static void pic_ioport_write(void *opaque, u32 addr, u32 val)
{
	struct kvm_kpic_state *s = opaque;
	int priority, cmd, irq;

	addr &= 1;
	if (addr == 0) {
		if (val & 0x10) {
			kvm_pic_reset(s);	/* init */
			/*
			 * deassert a pending interrupt
			 */
			s->pics_state->irq_request(s->pics_state->
						   irq_request_opaque, 0);
			s->init_state = 1;
			s->init4 = val & 1;
			if (val & 0x02)
				printk(KERN_ERR "single mode not supported");
			if (val & 0x08)
				printk(KERN_ERR
				       "level sensitive irq not supported");
		} else if (val & 0x08) {
			if (val & 0x04)
				s->poll = 1;
			if (val & 0x02)
				s->read_reg_select = val & 1;
			if (val & 0x40)
				s->special_mask = (val >> 5) & 1;
		} else {
			cmd = val >> 5;
			switch (cmd) {
			case 0:
			case 4:
				s->rotate_on_auto_eoi = cmd >> 2;
				break;
			case 1:	/* end of interrupt */
			case 5:
				priority = get_priority(s, s->isr);
				if (priority != 8) {
					irq = (priority + s->priority_add) & 7;
					pic_clear_isr(s, irq);
					if (cmd == 5)
						s->priority_add = (irq + 1) & 7;
					pic_update_irq(s->pics_state);
				}
				break;
			case 3:
				irq = val & 7;
				pic_clear_isr(s, irq);
				pic_update_irq(s->pics_state);
				break;
			case 6:
				s->priority_add = (val + 1) & 7;
				pic_update_irq(s->pics_state);
				break;
			case 7:
				irq = val & 7;
				s->priority_add = (irq + 1) & 7;
				pic_clear_isr(s, irq);
				pic_update_irq(s->pics_state);
				break;
			default:
				break;	/* no operation */
			}
		}
	} else
		switch (s->init_state) {
		case 0:		/* normal mode */
			s->imr = val;
			pic_update_irq(s->pics_state);
			break;
		case 1:
			s->irq_base = val & 0xf8;
			s->init_state = 2;
			break;
		case 2:
			if (s->init4)
				s->init_state = 3;
			else
				s->init_state = 0;
			break;
		case 3:
			s->special_fully_nested_mode = (val >> 4) & 1;
			s->auto_eoi = (val >> 1) & 1;
			s->init_state = 0;
			break;
		}
}

static u32 pic_poll_read(struct kvm_kpic_state *s, u32 addr1)
{
	int ret;

	ret = pic_get_irq(s);
	if (ret >= 0) {
		if (addr1 >> 7) {
			s->pics_state->pics[0].isr &= ~(1 << 2);
			s->pics_state->pics[0].irr &= ~(1 << 2);
		}
		s->irr &= ~(1 << ret);
		pic_clear_isr(s, ret);
		if (addr1 >> 7 || ret != 2)
			pic_update_irq(s->pics_state);
	} else {
		ret = 0x07;
		pic_update_irq(s->pics_state);
	}

	return ret;
}

static u32 pic_ioport_read(void *opaque, u32 addr1)
{
	struct kvm_kpic_state *s = opaque;
	unsigned int addr;
	int ret;

	addr = addr1;
	addr &= 1;
	if (s->poll) {
		ret = pic_poll_read(s, addr1);
		s->poll = 0;
	} else
		if (addr == 0)
			if (s->read_reg_select)
				ret = s->isr;
			else
				ret = s->irr;
		else
			ret = s->imr;
	return ret;
}

static void elcr_ioport_write(void *opaque, u32 addr, u32 val)
{
	struct kvm_kpic_state *s = opaque;
	s->elcr = val & s->elcr_mask;
}

static u32 elcr_ioport_read(void *opaque, u32 addr1)
{
	struct kvm_kpic_state *s = opaque;
	return s->elcr;
}

static int picdev_in_range(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr,
			   int len, int is_write)
{
	switch (addr) {
	case 0x20:
	case 0x21:
	case 0xa0:
	case 0xa1:
	case 0x4d0:
	case 0x4d1:
		return 1;
	default:
		return 0;
	}
}

static inline struct kvm_pic *to_pic(struct kvm_io_device *dev)
{
	return container_of(dev, struct kvm_pic, dev);
}

static void picdev_write(struct kvm_io_device *this,
			 gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val)
{
	struct kvm_pic *s = to_pic(this);
	unsigned char data = *(unsigned char *)val;

	if (len != 1) {
		if (printk_ratelimit())
			printk(KERN_ERR "PIC: non byte write\n");
		return;
	}
	pic_lock(s);
	switch (addr) {
	case 0x20:
	case 0x21:
	case 0xa0:
	case 0xa1:
		pic_ioport_write(&s->pics[addr >> 7], addr, data);
		break;
	case 0x4d0:
	case 0x4d1:
		elcr_ioport_write(&s->pics[addr & 1], addr, data);
		break;
	}
	pic_unlock(s);
}

static void picdev_read(struct kvm_io_device *this,
			gpa_t addr, int len, void *val)
{
	struct kvm_pic *s = to_pic(this);
	unsigned char data = 0;

	if (len != 1) {
		if (printk_ratelimit())
			printk(KERN_ERR "PIC: non byte read\n");
		return;
	}
	pic_lock(s);
	switch (addr) {
	case 0x20:
	case 0x21:
	case 0xa0:
	case 0xa1:
		data = pic_ioport_read(&s->pics[addr >> 7], addr);
		break;
	case 0x4d0:
	case 0x4d1:
		data = elcr_ioport_read(&s->pics[addr & 1], addr);
		break;
	}
	*(unsigned char *)val = data;
	pic_unlock(s);
}

/*
 * callback when PIC0 irq status changed
 */
static void pic_irq_request(void *opaque, int level)
{
	struct kvm *kvm = opaque;
	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = kvm->vcpus[0];
	struct kvm_pic *s = pic_irqchip(kvm);
	int irq = pic_get_irq(&s->pics[0]);

	s->output = level;
	if (vcpu && level && (s->pics[0].isr_ack & (1 << irq))) {
		s->pics[0].isr_ack &= ~(1 << irq);
		s->wakeup_needed = true;
	}
}

static const struct kvm_io_device_ops picdev_ops = {
	.read     = picdev_read,
	.write    = picdev_write,
	.in_range = picdev_in_range,
};

struct kvm_pic *kvm_create_pic(struct kvm *kvm)
{
	struct kvm_pic *s;
	s = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_pic), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!s)
		return NULL;
	spin_lock_init(&s->lock);
	s->kvm = kvm;
	s->pics[0].elcr_mask = 0xf8;
	s->pics[1].elcr_mask = 0xde;
	s->irq_request = pic_irq_request;
	s->irq_request_opaque = kvm;
	s->pics[0].pics_state = s;
	s->pics[1].pics_state = s;

	/*
	 * Initialize PIO device
	 */
	kvm_iodevice_init(&s->dev, &picdev_ops);
	kvm_io_bus_register_dev(&kvm->pio_bus, &s->dev);
	return s;
}