aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/kernel/irq/handle.c
blob: 961b87591731e575f0ec97faee9105e4c67aacb0 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
/*
 * linux/kernel/irq/handle.c
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006, Thomas Gleixner, Russell King
 *
 * This file contains the core interrupt handling code.
 *
 * Detailed information is available in Documentation/DocBook/genericirq
 *
 */

#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>

#if defined(CONFIG_NO_IDLE_HZ) && defined(CONFIG_ARM)
#include <asm/dyntick.h>
#endif

#include "internals.h"

/**
 * handle_bad_irq - handle spurious and unhandled irqs
 */
void fastcall
handle_bad_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	print_irq_desc(irq, desc);
	kstat_this_cpu.irqs[irq]++;
	ack_bad_irq(irq);
}

/*
 * Linux has a controller-independent interrupt architecture.
 * Every controller has a 'controller-template', that is used
 * by the main code to do the right thing. Each driver-visible
 * interrupt source is transparently wired to the appropriate
 * controller. Thus drivers need not be aware of the
 * interrupt-controller.
 *
 * The code is designed to be easily extended with new/different
 * interrupt controllers, without having to do assembly magic or
 * having to touch the generic code.
 *
 * Controller mappings for all interrupt sources:
 */
struct irq_desc irq_desc[NR_IRQS] __cacheline_aligned = {
	[0 ... NR_IRQS-1] = {
		.status = IRQ_DISABLED,
		.chip = &no_irq_chip,
		.handle_irq = handle_bad_irq,
		.depth = 1,
		.lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED,
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
		.affinity = CPU_MASK_ALL
#endif
	}
};

/*
 * What should we do if we get a hw irq event on an illegal vector?
 * Each architecture has to answer this themself.
 */
static void ack_bad(unsigned int irq)
{
	print_irq_desc(irq, irq_desc + irq);
	ack_bad_irq(irq);
}

/*
 * NOP functions
 */
static void noop(unsigned int irq)
{
}

static unsigned int noop_ret(unsigned int irq)
{
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Generic no controller implementation
 */
struct irq_chip no_irq_chip = {
	.name		= "none",
	.startup	= noop_ret,
	.shutdown	= noop,
	.enable		= noop,
	.disable	= noop,
	.ack		= ack_bad,
	.end		= noop,
};

/*
 * Special, empty irq handler:
 */
irqreturn_t no_action(int cpl, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	return IRQ_NONE;
}

/**
 * handle_IRQ_event - irq action chain handler
 * @irq:	the interrupt number
 * @regs:	pointer to a register structure
 * @action:	the interrupt action chain for this irq
 *
 * Handles the action chain of an irq event
 */
irqreturn_t handle_IRQ_event(unsigned int irq, struct pt_regs *regs,
			     struct irqaction *action)
{
	irqreturn_t ret, retval = IRQ_NONE;
	unsigned int status = 0;

#if defined(CONFIG_NO_IDLE_HZ) && defined(CONFIG_ARM)
	if (!(action->flags & SA_TIMER) && system_timer->dyn_tick != NULL) {
		write_seqlock(&xtime_lock);
		if (system_timer->dyn_tick->state & DYN_TICK_ENABLED)
			system_timer->dyn_tick->handler(irq, 0, regs);
		write_sequnlock(&xtime_lock);
	}
#endif

	if (!(action->flags & SA_INTERRUPT))
		local_irq_enable();

	do {
		ret = action->handler(irq, action->dev_id, regs);
		if (ret == IRQ_HANDLED)
			status |= action->flags;
		retval |= ret;
		action = action->next;
	} while (action);

	if (status & SA_SAMPLE_RANDOM)
		add_interrupt_randomness(irq);
	local_irq_disable();

	return retval;
}

/**
 * __do_IRQ - original all in one highlevel IRQ handler
 * @irq:	the interrupt number
 * @regs:	pointer to a register structure
 *
 * __do_IRQ handles all normal device IRQ's (the special
 * SMP cross-CPU interrupts have their own specific
 * handlers).
 *
 * This is the original x86 implementation which is used for every
 * interrupt type.
 */
fastcall unsigned int __do_IRQ(unsigned int irq, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	struct irq_desc *desc = irq_desc + irq;
	struct irqaction *action;
	unsigned int status;

	kstat_this_cpu.irqs[irq]++;
	if (CHECK_IRQ_PER_CPU(desc->status)) {
		irqreturn_t action_ret;

		/*
		 * No locking required for CPU-local interrupts:
		 */
		if (desc->chip->ack)
			desc->chip->ack(irq);
		action_ret = handle_IRQ_event(irq, regs, desc->action);
		desc->chip->end(irq);
		return 1;
	}

	spin_lock(&desc->lock);
	if (desc->chip->ack)
		desc->chip->ack(irq);
	/*
	 * REPLAY is when Linux resends an IRQ that was dropped earlier
	 * WAITING is used by probe to mark irqs that are being tested
	 */
	status = desc->status & ~(IRQ_REPLAY | IRQ_WAITING);
	status |= IRQ_PENDING; /* we _want_ to handle it */

	/*
	 * If the IRQ is disabled for whatever reason, we cannot
	 * use the action we have.
	 */
	action = NULL;
	if (likely(!(status & (IRQ_DISABLED | IRQ_INPROGRESS)))) {
		action = desc->action;
		status &= ~IRQ_PENDING; /* we commit to handling */
		status |= IRQ_INPROGRESS; /* we are handling it */
	}
	desc->status = status;

	/*
	 * If there is no IRQ handler or it was disabled, exit early.
	 * Since we set PENDING, if another processor is handling
	 * a different instance of this same irq, the other processor
	 * will take care of it.
	 */
	if (unlikely(!action))
		goto out;

	/*
	 * Edge triggered interrupts need to remember
	 * pending events.
	 * This applies to any hw interrupts that allow a second
	 * instance of the same irq to arrive while we are in do_IRQ
	 * or in the handler. But the code here only handles the _second_
	 * instance of the irq, not the third or fourth. So it is mostly
	 * useful for irq hardware that does not mask cleanly in an
	 * SMP environment.
	 */
	for (;;) {
		irqreturn_t action_ret;

		spin_unlock(&desc->lock);

		action_ret = handle_IRQ_event(irq, regs, action);

		spin_lock(&desc->lock);
		if (!noirqdebug)
			note_interrupt(irq, desc, action_ret, regs);
		if (likely(!(desc->status & IRQ_PENDING)))
			break;
		desc->status &= ~IRQ_PENDING;
	}
	desc->status &= ~IRQ_INPROGRESS;

out:
	/*
	 * The ->end() handler has to deal with interrupts which got
	 * disabled while the handler was running.
	 */
	desc->chip->end(irq);
	spin_unlock(&desc->lock);

	return 1;
}