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#!/usr/bin/env python

# Create solution file for '--indexing=file' from a stream
#
# Copyright © 2020-2021 Max-Planck-Gesellschaft
#                       zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V.
# Copyright © 2021 Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY,
#                  a research centre of the Helmholtz Association.
#
# Authors:
#   2020 Pascal Hogan-Lamarre <pascal.hogan.lamarre@mail.utoronto.ca>
#   2021 Thomas White <thomas.white@desy.de>

from io import StringIO
import re
from warnings import warn
from copy import deepcopy

BEGIN_GEOM = '----- Begin geometry file -----'
END_GEOM = '----- End geometry file -----'
BEGIN_CELL = '----- Begin unit cell -----'
END_CELL = '----- End unit cell -----'
BEGIN_CHUNK = '----- Begin chunk -----'
END_CHUNK = '----- End chunk -----'
BEGIN_CRYSTAL = '--- Begin crystal'
END_CRYSTAL = '--- End crystal'
BEGIN_PEAKS = 'Peaks from peak search'
END_PEAKS = 'End of peak list'
BEGIN_REFLECTIONS = 'Reflections measured after indexing'
END_REFLECTIONS = 'End of reflections'

args = None

class Crystal:

    def __init__(self, line):
        self.astar = (None, None, None)
        self.bstar = (None, None, None)
        self.cstar = (None, None, None)
        self.lattice_type = None
        self.centering = None
        self.unique_axis = None
        self.det_shift = (None, None)
        self.start_line = line

    @property
    def initialized(self):
        return all([x is not None
                    for x in [*self.astar, *self.bstar, *self.cstar,
                              *self.det_shift, self.lattice_type,
                              self.centering]])

    @property
    def lattice_type_sym(self):
        if self.lattice_type == 'triclinic':
            return 'a' + self.centering
        elif self.lattice_type == 'monoclinic':
            return 'm' + self.centering + self.unique_axis
        elif self.lattice_type == 'orthorhombic':
            return 'o' + self.centering
        elif self.lattice_type == 'tetragonal':
            return 't' + self.centering + self.unique_axis
        elif self.lattice_type == 'cubic':
            return 'c' + self.centering
        elif self.lattice_type == 'hexagonal':
            return 'h' + self.centering + self.unique_axis
        elif self.lattice_type == 'rhombohedral':
            return 'r' + self.centering
        else:
            warn('Invalid lattice type {}'.format(self.lattice_type))
            return 'invalid'

    def __str__(self):
        if not self.initialized:
            warn('Trying to get string from non-initialized crystal from line {}.'.format(self.start_line))
            return None
        else:
            cs = ' '.join(['{0[0]} {0[1]} {0[2]}'.format(vec)
                            for vec in [self.astar, self.bstar, self.cstar]])
            cs += ' {0[0]} {0[1]}'.format(self.det_shift)
            cs += ' ' + self.lattice_type_sym
            return cs

def escape_spaces(str):
    return str.replace('\\', '\\\\').replace(' ', '\\ ')

class Chunk:

    def __init__(self, line):
        self.file = None
        self.Event = None
        self.crystals = []
        self.start_line = line
        self.x_shift = 0
        self.y_shift = 0

    @property
    def n_cryst(self):
        return len(self.crystals)

    @property
    def initialized(self):
        return (self.file is not None) and (self.Event is not None)

    def add_crystal(self, crystal):
        if (not crystal.initialized) or (crystal is None):
            raise RuntimeError('Trying to add non-initialied crystal to chunk from line {}.'.format(self.start_line))
        self.crystals.append(deepcopy(crystal))
        # print(crystal)

    def __str__(self):
        if not self.initialized:
            warn('Trying to get string from non-initialized chunk from line {}.'.format(self.start_line))
            return None
        else:
            # return '\n'.join([' '.join([self.file, *self.Event.split('//'), str(cryst)])
            #             for ii, cryst in enumerate(self.crystals)])
            # new-style (not working yet)
            return '\n'.join([' '.join([escape_spaces(self.file), self.Event, str(cryst)])
                        for ii, cryst in enumerate(self.crystals)])


def parse_stream(stream, sol=None, return_meta=True,
                 file_label='Image filename', event_label='Event',
                 x_shift_label=None, y_shift_label=None, shift_factor=1):

    curr_chunk = None
    curr_cryst = None
    geom = ''
    cell = ''
    command = ''
    parsing_geom = False
    parsing_cell = False
    parsing_peaks = False
    have_cell = False
    have_geom = False
    have_command = False
    parsing_reflections = False
    parse_vec = lambda l: tuple(float(k) for k in re.findall(r'[+-]?\d*\.\d*', l))

    with open(stream, 'r') as fh_in, (StringIO() if sol is None else open(sol,'w')) as fh_out:

        for ln, l in enumerate(fh_in):

            if parsing_reflections:
                if l.startswith(END_REFLECTIONS):
                    parsing_reflections = False
                else:
                    # here, any reflection parsing would go
                    pass

            elif parsing_peaks:
                if l.startswith(END_PEAKS):
                    parsing_peaks = False
                else:
                    # here, any peak parsing would go
                    pass

            elif l.startswith(BEGIN_CHUNK):
                curr_chunk = Chunk(ln)

            elif (curr_chunk is not None) and (curr_cryst is None):
                # parsing chunks (= events = shots) _outside_ crystals

                if l.startswith(END_CHUNK):
                    if not curr_chunk.initialized:
                        raise RuntimeError('Incomplete chunk found before line ' + str(ln))
                    if curr_chunk.n_cryst:
                        fh_out.write(str(curr_chunk) + '\n')
                        # print(str(curr_chunk))
                    curr_chunk = None

                elif l.startswith(file_label):
                    curr_chunk.file = l.split(' ', 2)[-1].strip()

                elif l.startswith(event_label):
                    curr_chunk.Event = l.split(' ')[-1].strip()

                elif x_shift_label and l.startswith(x_shift_label):
                    curr_chunk.x_shift = float(l.split(' ')[-1].strip())

                elif y_shift_label and l.startswith(y_shift_label):
                    curr_chunk.y_shift = float(l.split(' ')[-1].strip())

                elif l.startswith(BEGIN_CRYSTAL):
                    if not curr_chunk.initialized:
                        raise RuntimeError('Crystal for incomplete chunk in ' + str(ln))
                    curr_cryst = Crystal(ln)

            elif curr_cryst is not None:
                # parsing a (single) crystal

                if l.startswith(END_CRYSTAL):
                    curr_chunk.add_crystal(curr_cryst)
                    curr_cryst = None

                elif l.startswith('astar'):
                    curr_cryst.astar = parse_vec(l)

                elif l.startswith('bstar'):
                    curr_cryst.bstar = parse_vec(l)

                elif l.startswith('cstar'):
                    curr_cryst.cstar = parse_vec(l)

                elif l.startswith('lattice_type'):
                    curr_cryst.lattice_type = l.split(' ')[2].strip()

                elif l.startswith('centering'):
                    curr_cryst.centering = l.split(' ')[2].strip()

                elif l.startswith('unique_axis'):
                    curr_cryst.unique_axis = l.split(' ')[2].strip()

                elif l.startswith('predict_refine/det_shift'):
                    curr_cryst.det_shift = parse_vec(l)
                    curr_cryst.det_shift = (curr_cryst.det_shift[0] + curr_chunk.x_shift,
                                            curr_cryst.det_shift[1] + curr_chunk.y_shift)

            elif  l.startswith(BEGIN_GEOM) and not have_geom:
                parsing_geom = True

            elif parsing_geom:
                if not l.startswith(END_GEOM):
                    geom += l
                else:
                    parsing_geom = False
                    have_geom = True

            elif l.startswith(BEGIN_CELL) and not have_cell:
                parsing_cell = True

            elif parsing_cell:
                if not l.startswith(END_CELL):
                    cell += l
                else:
                    parsing_cell = False
                    have_cell = True

            elif ('indexamajig' in l) and not have_command:
                command = l
                have_command = True

            elif l.startswith(BEGIN_PEAKS):
                parsing_peaks = True

            elif l.startswith(BEGIN_REFLECTIONS):
                parsing_reflections = True

        if sol is None:
            out = fh_out.getvalue()
            if return_meta:
                return out, (command, geom, cell)
            else:
                return out

        else:
            if return_meta:
                return command, geom, cell

def main():
    global args

    from argparse import ArgumentParser
    parser = ArgumentParser(description='Conversion tool from stream to solution file(s) for re-integration/-refinement.')

    parser.add_argument('-i', '--input', type=str, help='Input stream file', required=True)
    parser.add_argument('-o', '--output', type=str, help='Output solution file', required=True)
    parser.add_argument('-g', '--geometry-out', type=str, help='Output geometry file (optional)')
    parser.add_argument('-p', '--cell-out', type=str, help='Output cell file (optional)')
    parser.add_argument('--file-field', type=str, help='Field in chunks for image filename', default='Image filename')
    parser.add_argument('--event-field', type=str, help='Field in chunk for event identifier', default='Event')
    parser.add_argument('--x-shift-field', type=str, help='Field in chunk for x-shift identifier', default='')
    parser.add_argument('--y-shift-field', type=str, help='Field in chunk for y-shift identifier', default='')
    parser.add_argument('--shift-factor', type=float,
                        help='Pre-factor for shifts, typically the pixel size in mm if the shifts are in pixel', default=1)

    args = parser.parse_args()

    meta = parse_stream(args.input, args.output, return_meta=True,
                        file_label=args.file_field, event_label=args.event_field,
                        x_shift_label=args.x_shift_field, y_shift_label=args.y_shift_field)
    # print('Original indexamajig call was: \n' + meta[0])
    if args.geometry_out:
        with open(args.geometry_out, 'w') as fh:
            fh.write(meta[1])

    if args.cell_out:
        if not meta[1]:
            print('No cell found in stream file. Not writing cell file.')
        else:
            with open(args.cell_out, 'w') as fh:
                fh.write(meta[2])

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()