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authorMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>2008-01-23 08:41:46 +0100
committerJaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>2008-01-31 17:30:10 +0100
commit7c4dbbd87c0dc62849f0f72449464dc37da0a82a (patch)
tree27ea47730466503e9c4e92bebb7a64a9fb5538ea /Documentation/sound/alsa/soc/overview.txt
parentdca008f367586f73bd1c766836e4f7a38ce9814f (diff)
[ALSA] ASoC documentation updates
Update the ASoC documentation. Along with minor formatting and grammar cleanups it moves the ASoC overview into the present tense to reflect the fact that it has now been merged. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/sound/alsa/soc/overview.txt')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/sound/alsa/soc/overview.txt42
1 files changed, 22 insertions, 20 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/soc/overview.txt b/Documentation/sound/alsa/soc/overview.txt
index c47ce953067..1e4c6d3655f 100644
--- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/soc/overview.txt
+++ b/Documentation/sound/alsa/soc/overview.txt
@@ -1,25 +1,26 @@
ALSA SoC Layer
==============
-The overall project goal of the ALSA System on Chip (ASoC) layer is to provide
-better ALSA support for embedded system-on-chip processors (e.g. pxa2xx, au1x00,
-iMX, etc) and portable audio codecs. Currently there is some support in the
-kernel for SoC audio, however it has some limitations:-
+The overall project goal of the ALSA System on Chip (ASoC) layer is to
+provide better ALSA support for embedded system-on-chip processors (e.g.
+pxa2xx, au1x00, iMX, etc) and portable audio codecs. Prior to the ASoC
+subsystem there was some support in the kernel for SoC audio, however it
+had some limitations:-
- * Currently, codec drivers are often tightly coupled to the underlying SoC
- CPU. This is not ideal and leads to code duplication i.e. Linux now has 4
- different wm8731 drivers for 4 different SoC platforms.
+ * Codec drivers were often tightly coupled to the underlying SoC
+ CPU. This is not ideal and leads to code duplication - for example,
+ Linux had different wm8731 drivers for 4 different SoC platforms.
- * There is no standard method to signal user initiated audio events (e.g.
+ * There was no standard method to signal user initiated audio events (e.g.
Headphone/Mic insertion, Headphone/Mic detection after an insertion
event). These are quite common events on portable devices and often require
machine specific code to re-route audio, enable amps, etc., after such an
event.
- * Current drivers tend to power up the entire codec when playing
- (or recording) audio. This is fine for a PC, but tends to waste a lot of
- power on portable devices. There is also no support for saving power via
- changing codec oversampling rates, bias currents, etc.
+ * Drivers tended to power up the entire codec when playing (or
+ recording) audio. This is fine for a PC, but tends to waste a lot of
+ power on portable devices. There was also no support for saving
+ power via changing codec oversampling rates, bias currents, etc.
ASoC Design
@@ -31,12 +32,13 @@ features :-
* Codec independence. Allows reuse of codec drivers on other platforms
and machines.
- * Easy I2S/PCM audio interface setup between codec and SoC. Each SoC interface
- and codec registers it's audio interface capabilities with the core and are
- subsequently matched and configured when the application hw params are known.
+ * Easy I2S/PCM audio interface setup between codec and SoC. Each SoC
+ interface and codec registers it's audio interface capabilities with the
+ core and are subsequently matched and configured when the application
+ hardware parameters are known.
* Dynamic Audio Power Management (DAPM). DAPM automatically sets the codec to
- it's minimum power state at all times. This includes powering up/down
+ its minimum power state at all times. This includes powering up/down
internal power blocks depending on the internal codec audio routing and any
active streams.
@@ -45,16 +47,16 @@ features :-
signals the codec when to change power states.
* Machine specific controls: Allow machines to add controls to the sound card
- (e.g. volume control for speaker amp).
+ (e.g. volume control for speaker amplifier).
To achieve all this, ASoC basically splits an embedded audio system into 3
components :-
* Codec driver: The codec driver is platform independent and contains audio
- controls, audio interface capabilities, codec dapm definition and codec IO
+ controls, audio interface capabilities, codec DAPM definition and codec IO
functions.
- * Platform driver: The platform driver contains the audio dma engine and audio
+ * Platform driver: The platform driver contains the audio DMA engine and audio
interface drivers (e.g. I2S, AC97, PCM) for that platform.
* Machine driver: The machine driver handles any machine specific controls and
@@ -81,4 +83,4 @@ machine.txt: Machine driver internals.
pop_clicks.txt: How to minimise audio artifacts.
-clocking.txt: ASoC clocking for best power performance. \ No newline at end of file
+clocking.txt: ASoC clocking for best power performance.