Merge branch 'x86/xsave' into x86/core

12 files changed, 545 insertions, 166 deletions

diff --git a/arch/x86/ia32/ia32_signal.c b/arch/x86/ia32/ia32_signal.c
index 20af4c79579..f25a1012400 100644
--- a/arch/x86/ia32/ia32_signal.c
+++ b/arch/x86/ia32/ia32_signal.c
@@ -179,9 +179,10 @@ struct sigframe
 	u32 pretcode;
 	int sig;
 	struct sigcontext_ia32 sc;
-	struct _fpstate_ia32 fpstate;
+	struct _fpstate_ia32 fpstate_unused; /* look at kernel/sigframe.h */
 	unsigned int extramask[_COMPAT_NSIG_WORDS-1];
 	char retcode[8];
+	/* fp state follows here */
 };
 
 struct rt_sigframe
@@ -192,8 +193,8 @@ struct rt_sigframe
 	u32 puc;
 	compat_siginfo_t info;
 	struct ucontext_ia32 uc;
-	struct _fpstate_ia32 fpstate;
 	char retcode[8];
+	/* fp state follows here */
 };
 
 #define COPY(x)		{ 		\
@@ -215,7 +216,7 @@ static int ia32_restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs,
 				   unsigned int *peax)
 {
 	unsigned int tmpflags, gs, oldgs, err = 0;
-	struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *buf;
+	void __user *buf;
 	u32 tmp;
 
 	/* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
@@ -259,26 +260,12 @@ static int ia32_restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs,
 
 	err |= __get_user(tmp, &sc->fpstate);
 	buf = compat_ptr(tmp);
-	if (buf) {
-		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf, sizeof(*buf)))
-			goto badframe;
-		err |= restore_i387_ia32(buf);
-	} else {
-		struct task_struct *me = current;
-
-		if (used_math()) {
-			clear_fpu(me);
-			clear_used_math();
-		}
-	}
+	err |= restore_i387_xstate_ia32(buf);
 
 	err |= __get_user(tmp, &sc->ax);
 	*peax = tmp;
 
 	return err;
-
-badframe:
-	return 1;
 }
 
 asmlinkage long sys32_sigreturn(struct pt_regs *regs)
@@ -350,7 +337,7 @@ badframe:
  */
 
 static int ia32_setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext_ia32 __user *sc,
-				 struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *fpstate,
+				 void __user *fpstate,
 				 struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int mask)
 {
 	int tmp, err = 0;
@@ -381,7 +368,7 @@ static int ia32_setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext_ia32 __user *sc,
 	err |= __put_user((u32)regs->flags, &sc->flags);
 	err |= __put_user((u32)regs->sp, &sc->sp_at_signal);
 
-	tmp = save_i387_ia32(fpstate);
+	tmp = save_i387_xstate_ia32(fpstate);
 	if (tmp < 0)
 		err = -EFAULT;
 	else {
@@ -402,7 +389,8 @@ static int ia32_setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext_ia32 __user *sc,
  * Determine which stack to use..
  */
 static void __user *get_sigframe(struct k_sigaction *ka, struct pt_regs *regs,
-				 size_t frame_size)
+				 size_t frame_size,
+				 void **fpstate)
 {
 	unsigned long sp;
 
@@ -421,6 +409,11 @@ static void __user *get_sigframe(struct k_sigaction *ka, struct pt_regs *regs,
 		 ka->sa.sa_restorer)
 		sp = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_restorer;
 
+	if (used_math()) {
+		sp = sp - sig_xstate_ia32_size;
+		*fpstate = (struct _fpstate_ia32 *) sp;
+	}
+
 	sp -= frame_size;
 	/* Align the stack pointer according to the i386 ABI,
 	 * i.e. so that on function entry ((sp + 4) & 15) == 0. */
@@ -434,6 +427,7 @@ int ia32_setup_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka,
 	struct sigframe __user *frame;
 	void __user *restorer;
 	int err = 0;
+	void __user *fpstate = NULL;
 
 	/* copy_to_user optimizes that into a single 8 byte store */
 	static const struct {
@@ -448,7 +442,7 @@ int ia32_setup_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka,
 		0,
 	};
 
-	frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(*frame));
+	frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(*frame), &fpstate);
 
 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
 		goto give_sigsegv;
@@ -457,8 +451,7 @@ int ia32_setup_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka,
 	if (err)
 		goto give_sigsegv;
 
-	err |= ia32_setup_sigcontext(&frame->sc, &frame->fpstate, regs,
-					set->sig[0]);
+	err |= ia32_setup_sigcontext(&frame->sc, fpstate, regs, set->sig[0]);
 	if (err)
 		goto give_sigsegv;
 
@@ -522,6 +515,7 @@ int ia32_setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka, siginfo_t *info,
 	struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
 	void __user *restorer;
 	int err = 0;
+	void __user *fpstate = NULL;
 
 	/* __copy_to_user optimizes that into a single 8 byte store */
 	static const struct {
@@ -537,7 +531,7 @@ int ia32_setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka, siginfo_t *info,
 		0,
 	};
 
-	frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(*frame));
+	frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(*frame), &fpstate);
 
 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
 		goto give_sigsegv;
@@ -550,13 +544,16 @@ int ia32_setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka, siginfo_t *info,
 		goto give_sigsegv;
 
 	/* Create the ucontext.  */
-	err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
+	if (cpu_has_xsave)
+		err |= __put_user(UC_FP_XSTATE, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
+	else
+		err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
 	err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_link);
 	err |= __put_user(current->sas_ss_sp, &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_sp);
 	err |= __put_user(sas_ss_flags(regs->sp),
 			  &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_flags);
 	err |= __put_user(current->sas_ss_size, &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_size);
-	err |= ia32_setup_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext, &frame->fpstate,
+	err |= ia32_setup_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext, fpstate,
 				     regs, set->sig[0]);
 	err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
 	if (err)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile
index dac24c4390d..c9be69fedb7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ obj-y			+= tsc.o io_delay.o rtc.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_X86_TRAMPOLINE)	+= trampoline.o
 obj-y				+= process.o
-obj-y				+= i387.o
+obj-y				+= i387.o xsave.o
 obj-y				+= ptrace.o
 obj-y				+= ds.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_X86_32)		+= tls.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
index 0785b3c8d04..c63ec65f484 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -739,9 +739,20 @@ void __cpuinit cpu_init(void)
 	/*
 	 * Force FPU initialization:
 	 */
-	current_thread_info()->status = 0;
+	if (cpu_has_xsave)
+		current_thread_info()->status = TS_XSAVE;
+	else
+		current_thread_info()->status = 0;
 	clear_used_math();
 	mxcsr_feature_mask_init();
+
+	/*
+	 * Boot processor to setup the FP and extended state context info.
+	 */
+	if (!smp_processor_id())
+		init_thread_xstate();
+
+	xsave_init();
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/i387.c b/arch/x86/kernel/i387.c
index eb9ddd8efb8..45723f1fe19 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/i387.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/i387.c
@@ -21,9 +21,12 @@
 # include <asm/sigcontext32.h>
 # include <asm/user32.h>
 #else
-# define save_i387_ia32		save_i387
-# define restore_i387_ia32	restore_i387
+# define save_i387_xstate_ia32		save_i387_xstate
+# define restore_i387_xstate_ia32	restore_i387_xstate
 # define _fpstate_ia32		_fpstate
+# define _xstate_ia32		_xstate
+# define sig_xstate_ia32_size   sig_xstate_size
+# define fx_sw_reserved_ia32	fx_sw_reserved
 # define user_i387_ia32_struct	user_i387_struct
 # define user32_fxsr_struct	user_fxsr_struct
 #endif
@@ -36,6 +39,7 @@
 
 static unsigned int		mxcsr_feature_mask __read_mostly = 0xffffffffu;
 unsigned int xstate_size;
+unsigned int sig_xstate_ia32_size = sizeof(struct _fpstate_ia32);
 static struct i387_fxsave_struct fx_scratch __cpuinitdata;
 
 void __cpuinit mxcsr_feature_mask_init(void)
@@ -61,6 +65,11 @@ void __init init_thread_xstate(void)
 		return;
 	}
 
+	if (cpu_has_xsave) {
+		xsave_cntxt_init();
+		return;
+	}
+
 	if (cpu_has_fxsr)
 		xstate_size = sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct);
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
@@ -83,9 +92,19 @@ void __cpuinit fpu_init(void)
 
 	write_cr0(oldcr0 & ~(X86_CR0_TS|X86_CR0_EM)); /* clear TS and EM */
 
+	/*
+	 * Boot processor to setup the FP and extended state context info.
+	 */
+	if (!smp_processor_id())
+		init_thread_xstate();
+	xsave_init();
+
 	mxcsr_feature_mask_init();
 	/* clean state in init */
-	current_thread_info()->status = 0;
+	if (cpu_has_xsave)
+		current_thread_info()->status = TS_XSAVE;
+	else
+		current_thread_info()->status = 0;
 	clear_used_math();
 }
 #endif	/* CONFIG_X86_64 */
@@ -195,6 +214,13 @@ int xfpregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
 	 */
 	target->thread.xstate->fxsave.mxcsr &= mxcsr_feature_mask;
 
+	/*
+	 * update the header bits in the xsave header, indicating the
+	 * presence of FP and SSE state.
+	 */
+	if (cpu_has_xsave)
+		target->thread.xstate->xsave.xsave_hdr.xstate_bv |= XSTATE_FPSSE;
+
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -395,6 +421,12 @@ int fpregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
 	if (!ret)
 		convert_to_fxsr(target, &env);
 
+	/*
+	 * update the header bit in the xsave header, indicating the
+	 * presence of FP.
+	 */
+	if (cpu_has_xsave)
+		target->thread.xstate->xsave.xsave_hdr.xstate_bv |= XSTATE_FP;
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -407,7 +439,6 @@ static inline int save_i387_fsave(struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *buf)
 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
 	struct i387_fsave_struct *fp = &tsk->thread.xstate->fsave;
 
-	unlazy_fpu(tsk);
 	fp->status = fp->swd;
 	if (__copy_to_user(buf, fp, sizeof(struct i387_fsave_struct)))
 		return -1;
@@ -421,8 +452,6 @@ static int save_i387_fxsave(struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *buf)
 	struct user_i387_ia32_struct env;
 	int err = 0;
 
-	unlazy_fpu(tsk);
-
 	convert_from_fxsr(&env, tsk);
 	if (__copy_to_user(buf, &env, sizeof(env)))
 		return -1;
@@ -432,16 +461,40 @@ static int save_i387_fxsave(struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *buf)
 	if (err)
 		return -1;
 
-	if (__copy_to_user(&buf->_fxsr_env[0], fx,
-			   sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct)))
+	if (__copy_to_user(&buf->_fxsr_env[0], fx, xstate_size))
 		return -1;
 	return 1;
 }
 
-int save_i387_ia32(struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *buf)
+static int save_i387_xsave(void __user *buf)
+{
+	struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *fx = buf;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	if (save_i387_fxsave(fx) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	err = __copy_to_user(&fx->sw_reserved, &fx_sw_reserved_ia32,
+			     sizeof(struct _fpx_sw_bytes));
+	err |= __put_user(FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2,
+			  (__u32 __user *) (buf + sig_xstate_ia32_size
+					    - FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2_SIZE));
+	if (err)
+		return -1;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int save_i387_xstate_ia32(void __user *buf)
 {
+	struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *fp = (struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *) buf;
+	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+
 	if (!used_math())
 		return 0;
+
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, sig_xstate_ia32_size))
+		return -EACCES;
 	/*
 	 * This will cause a "finit" to be triggered by the next
 	 * attempted FPU operation by the 'current' process.
@@ -451,13 +504,17 @@ int save_i387_ia32(struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *buf)
 	if (!HAVE_HWFP) {
 		return fpregs_soft_get(current, NULL,
 				       0, sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct),
-				       NULL, buf) ? -1 : 1;
+				       NULL, fp) ? -1 : 1;
 	}
 
+	unlazy_fpu(tsk);
+
+	if (cpu_has_xsave)
+		return save_i387_xsave(fp);
 	if (cpu_has_fxsr)
-		return save_i387_fxsave(buf);
+		return save_i387_fxsave(fp);
 	else
-		return save_i387_fsave(buf);
+		return save_i387_fsave(fp);
 }
 
 static inline int restore_i387_fsave(struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *buf)
@@ -468,14 +525,15 @@ static inline int restore_i387_fsave(struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *buf)
 				sizeof(struct i387_fsave_struct));
 }
 
-static int restore_i387_fxsave(struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *buf)
+static int restore_i387_fxsave(struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *buf,
+			       unsigned int size)
 {
 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
 	struct user_i387_ia32_struct env;
 	int err;
 
 	err = __copy_from_user(&tsk->thread.xstate->fxsave, &buf->_fxsr_env[0],
-			       sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct));
+			       size);
 	/* mxcsr reserved bits must be masked to zero for security reasons */
 	tsk->thread.xstate->fxsave.mxcsr &= mxcsr_feature_mask;
 	if (err || __copy_from_user(&env, buf, sizeof(env)))
@@ -485,14 +543,69 @@ static int restore_i387_fxsave(struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *buf)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int restore_i387_ia32(struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *buf)
+static int restore_i387_xsave(void __user *buf)
+{
+	struct _fpx_sw_bytes fx_sw_user;
+	struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *fx_user =
+			((struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *) buf);
+	struct i387_fxsave_struct __user *fx =
+		(struct i387_fxsave_struct __user *) &fx_user->_fxsr_env[0];
+	struct xsave_hdr_struct *xsave_hdr =
+				&current->thread.xstate->xsave.xsave_hdr;
+	u64 mask;
+	int err;
+
+	if (check_for_xstate(fx, buf, &fx_sw_user))
+		goto fx_only;
+
+	mask = fx_sw_user.xstate_bv;
+
+	err = restore_i387_fxsave(buf, fx_sw_user.xstate_size);
+
+	xsave_hdr->xstate_bv &= pcntxt_mask;
+	/*
+	 * These bits must be zero.
+	 */
+	xsave_hdr->reserved1[0] = xsave_hdr->reserved1[1] = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Init the state that is not present in the memory layout
+	 * and enabled by the OS.
+	 */
+	mask = ~(pcntxt_mask & ~mask);
+	xsave_hdr->xstate_bv &= mask;
+
+	return err;
+fx_only:
+	/*
+	 * Couldn't find the extended state information in the memory
+	 * layout. Restore the FP/SSE and init the other extended state
+	 * enabled by the OS.
+	 */
+	xsave_hdr->xstate_bv = XSTATE_FPSSE;
+	return restore_i387_fxsave(buf, sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct));
+}
+
+int restore_i387_xstate_ia32(void __user *buf)
 {
 	int err;
 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+	struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *fp = (struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *) buf;
 
 	if (HAVE_HWFP)
 		clear_fpu(tsk);
 
+	if (!buf) {
+		if (used_math()) {
+			clear_fpu(tsk);
+			clear_used_math();
+		}
+
+		return 0;
+	} else
+		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf, sig_xstate_ia32_size))
+			return -EACCES;
+
 	if (!used_math()) {
 		err = init_fpu(tsk);
 		if (err)
@@ -500,14 +613,17 @@ int restore_i387_ia32(struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *buf)
 	}
 
 	if (HAVE_HWFP) {
-		if (cpu_has_fxsr)
-			err = restore_i387_fxsave(buf);
+		if (cpu_has_xsave)
+			err = restore_i387_xsave(buf);
+		else if (cpu_has_fxsr)
+			err = restore_i387_fxsave(fp, sizeof(struct
+							   i387_fxsave_struct));
 		else
-			err = restore_i387_fsave(buf);
+			err = restore_i387_fsave(fp);
 	} else {
 		err = fpregs_soft_set(current, NULL,
 				      0, sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct),
-				      NULL, buf) != 0;
+				      NULL, fp) != 0;
 	}
 	set_used_math();
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/sigframe.h b/arch/x86/kernel/sigframe.h
index 72bbb519d2d..6dd7e2b70a4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/sigframe.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/sigframe.h
@@ -3,9 +3,18 @@ struct sigframe {
 	char __user *pretcode;
 	int sig;
 	struct sigcontext sc;
-	struct _fpstate fpstate;
+	/*
+	 * fpstate is unused. fpstate is moved/allocated after
+	 * retcode[] below. This movement allows to have the FP state and the
+	 * future state extensions (xsave) stay together.
+	 * And at the same time retaining the unused fpstate, prevents changing
+	 * the offset of extramask[] in the sigframe and thus prevent any
+	 * legacy application accessing/modifying it.
+	 */
+	struct _fpstate fpstate_unused;
 	unsigned long extramask[_NSIG_WORDS-1];
 	char retcode[8];
+	/* fp state follows here */
 };
 
 struct rt_sigframe {
@@ -15,13 +24,14 @@ struct rt_sigframe {
 	void __user *puc;
 	struct siginfo info;
 	struct ucontext uc;
-	struct _fpstate fpstate;
 	char retcode[8];
+	/* fp state follows here */
 };
 #else
 struct rt_sigframe {
 	char __user *pretcode;
 	struct ucontext uc;
 	struct siginfo info;
+	/* fp state follows here */
 };
 #endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/signal_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/signal_32.c
index 0c727f64e79..8d380b699c0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/signal_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/signal_32.c
@@ -160,28 +160,14 @@ restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs, struct sigcontext __user *sc,
 	}
 
 	{
-		struct _fpstate __user *buf;
+		void __user *buf;
 
 		err |= __get_user(buf, &sc->fpstate);
-		if (buf) {
-			if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf, sizeof(*buf)))
-				goto badframe;
-			err |= restore_i387(buf);
-		} else {
-			struct task_struct *me = current;
-
-			if (used_math()) {
-				clear_fpu(me);
-				clear_used_math();
-			}
-		}
+		err |= restore_i387_xstate(buf);
 	}
 
 	err |= __get_user(*pax, &sc->ax);
 	return err;
-
-badframe:
-	return 1;
 }
 
 asmlinkage unsigned long sys_sigreturn(unsigned long __unused)
@@ -263,7 +249,7 @@ badframe:
  * Set up a signal frame.
  */
 static int
-setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext __user *sc, struct _fpstate __user *fpstate,
+setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext __user *sc, void __user *fpstate,
 		 struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long mask)
 {
 	int tmp, err = 0;
@@ -290,7 +276,7 @@ setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext __user *sc, struct _fpstate __user *fpstate,
 	err |= __put_user(regs->sp, &sc->sp_at_signal);
 	err |= __put_user(regs->ss, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->ss);
 
-	tmp = save_i387(fpstate);
+	tmp = save_i387_xstate(fpstate);
 	if (tmp < 0)
 		err = 1;
 	else
@@ -307,7 +293,8 @@ setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext __user *sc, struct _fpstate __user *fpstate,
  * Determine which stack to use..
  */
 static inline void __user *
-get_sigframe(struct k_sigaction *ka, struct pt_regs *regs, size_t frame_size)
+get_sigframe(struct k_sigaction *ka, struct pt_regs *regs, size_t frame_size,
+	     void **fpstate)
 {
 	unsigned long sp;
 
@@ -333,6 +320,11 @@ get_sigframe(struct k_sigaction *ka, struct pt_regs *regs, size_t frame_size)
 			sp = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_restorer;
 	}
 
+	if (used_math()) {
+		sp = sp - sig_xstate_size;
+		*fpstate = (struct _fpstate *) sp;
+	}
+
 	sp -= frame_size;
 	/*
 	 * Align the stack pointer according to the i386 ABI,
@@ -351,8 +343,9 @@ setup_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka, sigset_t *set,
 	void __user *restorer;
 	int err = 0;
 	int usig;
+	void __user *fpstate = NULL;
 
-	frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(*frame));
+	frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(*frame), &fpstate);
 
 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
 		goto give_sigsegv;
@@ -367,7 +360,7 @@ setup_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka, sigset_t *set,
 	if (err)
 		goto give_sigsegv;
 
-	err = setup_sigcontext(&frame->sc, &frame->fpstate, regs, set->sig[0]);
+	err = setup_sigcontext(&frame->sc, fpstate, regs, set->sig[0]);
 	if (err)
 		goto give_sigsegv;
 
@@ -428,8 +421,9 @@ static int setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka, siginfo_t *info,
 	void __user *restorer;
 	int err = 0;
 	int usig;
+	void __user *fpstate = NULL;
 
-	frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(*frame));
+	frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(*frame), &fpstate);
 
 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
 		goto give_sigsegv;
@@ -448,13 +442,16 @@ static int setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka, siginfo_t *info,
 		goto give_sigsegv;
 
 	/* Create the ucontext.  */
-	err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
+	if (cpu_has_xsave)
+		err |= __put_user(UC_FP_XSTATE, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
+	else
+		err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
 	err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_link);
 	err |= __put_user(current->sas_ss_sp, &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_sp);
 	err |= __put_user(sas_ss_flags(regs->sp),
 			  &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_flags);
 	err |= __put_user(current->sas_ss_size, &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_size);
-	err |= setup_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext, &frame->fpstate,
+	err |= setup_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext, fpstate,
 				regs, set->sig[0]);
 	err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
 	if (err)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/signal_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/signal_64.c
index 2f146405005..4665b598a37 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/signal_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/signal_64.c
@@ -55,69 +55,6 @@ sys_sigaltstack(const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss,
 }
 
 /*
- * Signal frame handlers.
- */
-
-static inline int save_i387(struct _fpstate __user *buf)
-{
-	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
-	int err = 0;
-
-	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct user_i387_struct) !=
-			sizeof(tsk->thread.xstate->fxsave));
-
-	if ((unsigned long)buf % 16)
-		printk("save_i387: bad fpstate %p\n", buf);
-
-	if (!used_math())
-		return 0;
-	clear_used_math(); /* trigger finit */
-	if (task_thread_info(tsk)->status & TS_USEDFPU) {
-		err = save_i387_checking((struct i387_fxsave_struct __user *)
-					 buf);
-		if (err)
-			return err;
-		task_thread_info(tsk)->status &= ~TS_USEDFPU;
-		stts();
-	} else {
-		if (__copy_to_user(buf, &tsk->thread.xstate->fxsave,
-				   sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct)))
-			return -1;
-	}
-	return 1;
-}
-
-/*
- * This restores directly out of user space. Exceptions are handled.
- */
-static inline int restore_i387(struct _fpstate __user *buf)
-{
-	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
-	int err;
-
-	if (!used_math()) {
-		err = init_fpu(tsk);
-		if (err)
-			return err;
-	}
-
-	if (!(task_thread_info(current)->status & TS_USEDFPU)) {
-		clts();
-		task_thread_info(current)->status |= TS_USEDFPU;
-	}
-	err = restore_fpu_checking((__force struct i387_fxsave_struct *)buf);
-	if (unlikely(err)) {
-		/*
-		 * Encountered an error while doing the restore from the
-		 * user buffer, clear the fpu state.
-		 */
-		clear_fpu(tsk);
-		clear_used_math();
-	}
-	return err;
-}
-
-/*
  * Do a signal return; undo the signal stack.
  */
 static int
@@ -161,25 +98,11 @@ restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs, struct sigcontext __user *sc,
 	{
 		struct _fpstate __user * buf;
 		err |= __get_user(buf, &sc->fpstate);
-
-		if (buf) {
-			if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf, sizeof(*buf)))
-				goto badframe;
-			err |= restore_i387(buf);
-		} else {
-			struct task_struct *me = current;
-			if (used_math()) {
-				clear_fpu(me);
-				clear_used_math();
-			}
-		}
+		err |= restore_i387_xstate(buf);
 	}
 
 	err |= __get_user(*pax, &sc->ax);
 	return err;
-
-badframe:
-	return 1;
 }
 
 asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigreturn(struct pt_regs *regs)
@@ -270,26 +193,23 @@ get_stack(struct k_sigaction *ka, struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long size)
 			sp = current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size;
 	}
 
-	return (void __user *)round_down(sp - size, 16);
+	return (void __user *)round_down(sp - size, 64);
 }
 
 static int setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka, siginfo_t *info,
 			   sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs * regs)
 {
 	struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
-	struct _fpstate __user *fp = NULL; 
+	void __user *fp = NULL;
 	int err = 0;
 	struct task_struct *me = current;
 
 	if (used_math()) {
-		fp = get_stack(ka, regs, sizeof(struct _fpstate)); 
+		fp = get_stack(ka, regs, sig_xstate_size);
 		frame = (void __user *)round_down(
 			(unsigned long)fp - sizeof(struct rt_sigframe), 16) - 8;
 
-		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, fp, sizeof(struct _fpstate)))
-			goto give_sigsegv;
-
-		if (save_i387(fp) < 0) 
+		if (save_i387_xstate(fp) < 0)
 			err |= -1; 
 	} else
 		frame = get_stack(ka, regs, sizeof(struct rt_sigframe)) - 8;
@@ -304,7 +224,10 @@ static int setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka, siginfo_t *info,
 	}
 		
 	/* Create the ucontext.  */
-	err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
+	if (cpu_has_xsave)
+		err |= __put_user(UC_FP_XSTATE, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
+	else
+		err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
 	err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_link);
 	err |= __put_user(me->sas_ss_sp, &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_sp);
 	err |= __put_user(sas_ss_flags(regs->sp),
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/traps_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/traps_32.c
index 03df8e45e5a..da5a5964fcc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/traps_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/traps_32.c
@@ -1228,7 +1228,6 @@ void __init trap_init(void)
 
 	set_bit(SYSCALL_VECTOR, used_vectors);
 
-	init_thread_xstate();
 	/*
 	 * Should be a barrier for any external CPU state:
 	 */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/traps_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/traps_64.c
index 513caaca711..38eb76156a4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/traps_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/traps_64.c
@@ -1134,7 +1134,7 @@ asmlinkage void math_state_restore(void)
 	/*
 	 * Paranoid restore. send a SIGSEGV if we fail to restore the state.
 	 */
-	if (unlikely(restore_fpu_checking(&me->thread.xstate->fxsave))) {
+	if (unlikely(restore_fpu_checking(me))) {
 		stts();
 		force_sig(SIGSEGV, me);
 		return;
@@ -1173,10 +1173,6 @@ void __init trap_init(void)
 	set_system_gate(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, ia32_syscall);
 #endif
 	/*
-	 * initialize the per thread extended state:
-	 */
-	init_thread_xstate();
-	/*
 	 * Should be a barrier for any external CPU state:
 	 */
 	cpu_init();
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/xsave.c b/arch/x86/kernel/xsave.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..07713d64deb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/xsave.c
@@ -0,0 +1,316 @@
+/*
+ * xsave/xrstor support.
+ *
+ * Author: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
+ */
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/compat.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+#include <asm/sigcontext32.h>
+#endif
+#include <asm/xcr.h>
+
+/*
+ * Supported feature mask by the CPU and the kernel.
+ */
+u64 pcntxt_mask;
+
+struct _fpx_sw_bytes fx_sw_reserved;
+#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+struct _fpx_sw_bytes fx_sw_reserved_ia32;
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Check for the presence of extended state information in the
+ * user fpstate pointer in the sigcontext.
+ */
+int check_for_xstate(struct i387_fxsave_struct __user *buf,
+		     void __user *fpstate,
+		     struct _fpx_sw_bytes *fx_sw_user)
+{
+	int min_xstate_size = sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct) +
+			      sizeof(struct xsave_hdr_struct);
+	unsigned int magic2;
+	int err;
+
+	err = __copy_from_user(fx_sw_user, &buf->sw_reserved[0],
+			       sizeof(struct _fpx_sw_bytes));
+
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	/*
+	 * First Magic check failed.
+	 */
+	if (fx_sw_user->magic1 != FP_XSTATE_MAGIC1)
+		return -1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Check for error scenarios.
+	 */
+	if (fx_sw_user->xstate_size < min_xstate_size ||
+	    fx_sw_user->xstate_size > xstate_size ||
+	    fx_sw_user->xstate_size > fx_sw_user->extended_size)
+		return -1;
+
+	err = __get_user(magic2, (__u32 *) (((void *)fpstate) +
+					    fx_sw_user->extended_size -
+					    FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2_SIZE));
+	/*
+	 * Check for the presence of second magic word at the end of memory
+	 * layout. This detects the case where the user just copied the legacy
+	 * fpstate layout with out copying the extended state information
+	 * in the memory layout.
+	 */
+	if (err || magic2 != FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2)
+		return -1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+/*
+ * Signal frame handlers.
+ */
+
+int save_i387_xstate(void __user *buf)
+{
+	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, sig_xstate_size))
+		return -EACCES;
+
+	BUG_ON(sig_xstate_size < xstate_size);
+
+	if ((unsigned long)buf % 64)
+		printk("save_i387_xstate: bad fpstate %p\n", buf);
+
+	if (!used_math())
+		return 0;
+	clear_used_math(); /* trigger finit */
+	if (task_thread_info(tsk)->status & TS_USEDFPU) {
+		/*
+	 	 * Start with clearing the user buffer. This will present a
+	 	 * clean context for the bytes not touched by the fxsave/xsave.
+		 */
+		__clear_user(buf, sig_xstate_size);
+
+		if (task_thread_info(tsk)->status & TS_XSAVE)
+			err = xsave_user(buf);
+		else
+			err = fxsave_user(buf);
+
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+		task_thread_info(tsk)->status &= ~TS_USEDFPU;
+		stts();
+	} else {
+		if (__copy_to_user(buf, &tsk->thread.xstate->fxsave,
+				   xstate_size))
+			return -1;
+	}
+
+	if (task_thread_info(tsk)->status & TS_XSAVE) {
+		struct _fpstate __user *fx = buf;
+
+		err = __copy_to_user(&fx->sw_reserved, &fx_sw_reserved,
+				     sizeof(struct _fpx_sw_bytes));
+
+		err |= __put_user(FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2,
+				  (__u32 __user *) (buf + sig_xstate_size
+						    - FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2_SIZE));
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Restore the extended state if present. Otherwise, restore the FP/SSE
+ * state.
+ */
+int restore_user_xstate(void __user *buf)
+{
+	struct _fpx_sw_bytes fx_sw_user;
+	u64 mask;
+	int err;
+
+	if (((unsigned long)buf % 64) ||
+	     check_for_xstate(buf, buf, &fx_sw_user))
+		goto fx_only;
+
+	mask = fx_sw_user.xstate_bv;
+
+	/*
+	 * restore the state passed by the user.
+	 */
+	err = xrestore_user(buf, mask);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	/*
+	 * init the state skipped by the user.
+	 */
+	mask = pcntxt_mask & ~mask;
+
+	xrstor_state(init_xstate_buf, mask);
+
+	return 0;
+
+fx_only:
+	/*
+	 * couldn't find the extended state information in the
+	 * memory layout. Restore just the FP/SSE and init all
+	 * the other extended state.
+	 */
+	xrstor_state(init_xstate_buf, pcntxt_mask & ~XSTATE_FPSSE);
+	return fxrstor_checking((__force struct i387_fxsave_struct *)buf);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This restores directly out of user space. Exceptions are handled.
+ */
+int restore_i387_xstate(void __user *buf)
+{
+	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	if (!buf) {
+		if (used_math())
+			goto clear;
+		return 0;
+	} else
+		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf, sig_xstate_size))
+			return -EACCES;
+
+	if (!used_math()) {
+		err = init_fpu(tsk);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+	}
+
+	if (!(task_thread_info(current)->status & TS_USEDFPU)) {
+		clts();
+		task_thread_info(current)->status |= TS_USEDFPU;
+	}
+	if (task_thread_info(tsk)->status & TS_XSAVE)
+		err = restore_user_xstate(buf);
+	else
+		err = fxrstor_checking((__force struct i387_fxsave_struct *)
+				       buf);
+	if (unlikely(err)) {
+		/*
+		 * Encountered an error while doing the restore from the
+		 * user buffer, clear the fpu state.
+		 */
+clear:
+		clear_fpu(tsk);
+		clear_used_math();
+	}
+	return err;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Prepare the SW reserved portion of the fxsave memory layout, indicating
+ * the presence of the extended state information in the memory layout
+ * pointed by the fpstate pointer in the sigcontext.
+ * This will be saved when ever the FP and extended state context is
+ * saved on the user stack during the signal handler delivery to the user.
+ */
+void prepare_fx_sw_frame(void)
+{
+	int size_extended = (xstate_size - sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct)) +
+			     FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2_SIZE;
+
+	sig_xstate_size = sizeof(struct _fpstate) + size_extended;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+	sig_xstate_ia32_size = sizeof(struct _fpstate_ia32) + size_extended;
+#endif
+
+	memset(&fx_sw_reserved, 0, sizeof(fx_sw_reserved));
+
+	fx_sw_reserved.magic1 = FP_XSTATE_MAGIC1;
+	fx_sw_reserved.extended_size = sig_xstate_size;
+	fx_sw_reserved.xstate_bv = pcntxt_mask;
+	fx_sw_reserved.xstate_size = xstate_size;
+#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+	memcpy(&fx_sw_reserved_ia32, &fx_sw_reserved,
+	       sizeof(struct _fpx_sw_bytes));
+	fx_sw_reserved_ia32.extended_size = sig_xstate_ia32_size;
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Represents init state for the supported extended state.
+ */
+struct xsave_struct *init_xstate_buf;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+unsigned int sig_xstate_size = sizeof(struct _fpstate);
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Enable the extended processor state save/restore feature
+ */
+void __cpuinit xsave_init(void)
+{
+	if (!cpu_has_xsave)
+		return;
+
+	set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_OSXSAVE);
+
+	/*
+	 * Enable all the features that the HW is capable of
+	 * and the Linux kernel is aware of.
+	 */
+	xsetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK, pcntxt_mask);
+}
+
+/*
+ * setup the xstate image representing the init state
+ */
+void setup_xstate_init(void)
+{
+	init_xstate_buf = alloc_bootmem(xstate_size);
+	init_xstate_buf->i387.mxcsr = MXCSR_DEFAULT;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Enable and initialize the xsave feature.
+ */
+void __init xsave_cntxt_init(void)
+{
+	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+	cpuid_count(0xd, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+	pcntxt_mask = eax + ((u64)edx << 32);
+
+	if ((pcntxt_mask & XSTATE_FPSSE) != XSTATE_FPSSE) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "FP/SSE not shown under xsave features 0x%llx\n",
+		       pcntxt_mask);
+		BUG();
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * for now OS knows only about FP/SSE
+	 */
+	pcntxt_mask = pcntxt_mask & XCNTXT_MASK;
+	xsave_init();
+
+	/*
+	 * Recompute the context size for enabled features
+	 */
+	cpuid_count(0xd, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+	xstate_size = ebx;
+
+	prepare_fx_sw_frame();
+
+	setup_xstate_init();
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "xsave/xrstor: enabled xstate_bv 0x%llx, "
+	       "cntxt size 0x%x\n",
+	       pcntxt_mask, xstate_size);
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/power/cpu_32.c b/arch/x86/power/cpu_32.c
index d3e083dea72..274d06082f4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/power/cpu_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/power/cpu_32.c
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 #include <linux/suspend.h>
 #include <asm/mtrr.h>
 #include <asm/mce.h>
+#include <asm/xcr.h>
 
 static struct saved_context saved_context;
 
@@ -126,6 +127,12 @@ static void __restore_processor_state(struct saved_context *ctxt)
 	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SEP))
 		enable_sep_cpu();
 
+	/*
+	 * restore XCR0 for xsave capable cpu's.
+	 */
+	if (cpu_has_xsave)
+		xsetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK, pcntxt_mask);
+
 	fix_processor_context();
 	do_fpu_end();
 	mtrr_ap_init();
diff --git a/arch/x86/power/cpu_64.c b/arch/x86/power/cpu_64.c
index 66bdfb591fd..e3b6cf70d62 100644
--- a/arch/x86/power/cpu_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/power/cpu_64.c
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #include <asm/page.h>
 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
 #include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/xcr.h>
 
 static void fix_processor_context(void);
 
@@ -122,6 +123,12 @@ static void __restore_processor_state(struct saved_context *ctxt)
 	wrmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_base);
 	wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_kernel_base);
 
+	/*
+	 * restore XCR0 for xsave capable cpu's.
+	 */
+	if (cpu_has_xsave)
+		xsetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK, pcntxt_mask);
+
 	fix_processor_context();
 
 	do_fpu_end();