diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mmc/core')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mmc/core/Kconfig | 17 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mmc/core/Makefile | 11 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mmc/core/core.c | 727 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mmc/core/core.h | 70 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c | 537 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c | 276 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.h | 27 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mmc/core/sd.c | 587 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.c | 316 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.h | 25 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mmc/core/sysfs.c | 360 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mmc/core/sysfs.h | 27 |
12 files changed, 2980 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/Kconfig b/drivers/mmc/core/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..94222b9a15e --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +# +# MMC core configuration +# + +config MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME + bool "Allow unsafe resume (DANGEROUS)" + depends on MMC != n + help + If you say Y here, the MMC layer will assume that all cards + stayed in their respective slots during the suspend. The + normal behaviour is to remove them at suspend and + redetecting them at resume. Breaking this assumption will + in most cases result in data corruption. + + This option is usually just for embedded systems which use + a MMC/SD card for rootfs. Most people should say N here. + diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/Makefile b/drivers/mmc/core/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1075b02ae75 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +# +# Makefile for the kernel mmc core. +# + +ifeq ($(CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG),y) + EXTRA_CFLAGS += -DDEBUG +endif + +obj-$(CONFIG_MMC) += mmc_core.o +mmc_core-y := core.o sysfs.o mmc.o mmc_ops.o sd.o sd_ops.o + diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/core.c b/drivers/mmc/core/core.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..72c7cf4a9f9 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/core.c @@ -0,0 +1,727 @@ +/* + * linux/drivers/mmc/core/core.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Russell King, All Rights Reserved. + * SD support Copyright (C) 2004 Ian Molton, All Rights Reserved. + * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved. + * MMCv4 support Copyright (C) 2006 Philip Langdale, All Rights Reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/completion.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/pagemap.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <asm/scatterlist.h> +#include <linux/scatterlist.h> + +#include <linux/mmc/card.h> +#include <linux/mmc/host.h> +#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h> +#include <linux/mmc/sd.h> + +#include "core.h" +#include "sysfs.h" + +#include "mmc_ops.h" +#include "sd_ops.h" + +extern int mmc_attach_mmc(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr); +extern int mmc_attach_sd(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr); + +/** + * mmc_request_done - finish processing an MMC request + * @host: MMC host which completed request + * @mrq: MMC request which request + * + * MMC drivers should call this function when they have completed + * their processing of a request. + */ +void mmc_request_done(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq) +{ + struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd; + int err = cmd->error; + + pr_debug("%s: req done (CMD%u): %d/%d/%d: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n", + mmc_hostname(host), cmd->opcode, err, + mrq->data ? mrq->data->error : 0, + mrq->stop ? mrq->stop->error : 0, + cmd->resp[0], cmd->resp[1], cmd->resp[2], cmd->resp[3]); + + if (err && cmd->retries) { + cmd->retries--; + cmd->error = 0; + host->ops->request(host, mrq); + } else if (mrq->done) { + mrq->done(mrq); + } +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_request_done); + +/** + * mmc_start_request - start a command on a host + * @host: MMC host to start command on + * @mrq: MMC request to start + * + * Queue a command on the specified host. We expect the + * caller to be holding the host lock with interrupts disabled. + */ +void +mmc_start_request(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG + unsigned int i, sz; +#endif + + pr_debug("%s: starting CMD%u arg %08x flags %08x\n", + mmc_hostname(host), mrq->cmd->opcode, + mrq->cmd->arg, mrq->cmd->flags); + + WARN_ON(!host->claimed); + + mrq->cmd->error = 0; + mrq->cmd->mrq = mrq; + if (mrq->data) { + BUG_ON(mrq->data->blksz > host->max_blk_size); + BUG_ON(mrq->data->blocks > host->max_blk_count); + BUG_ON(mrq->data->blocks * mrq->data->blksz > + host->max_req_size); + +#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG + sz = 0; + for (i = 0;i < mrq->data->sg_len;i++) + sz += mrq->data->sg[i].length; + BUG_ON(sz != mrq->data->blocks * mrq->data->blksz); +#endif + + mrq->cmd->data = mrq->data; + mrq->data->error = 0; + mrq->data->mrq = mrq; + if (mrq->stop) { + mrq->data->stop = mrq->stop; + mrq->stop->error = 0; + mrq->stop->mrq = mrq; + } + } + host->ops->request(host, mrq); +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_start_request); + +static void mmc_wait_done(struct mmc_request *mrq) +{ + complete(mrq->done_data); +} + +int mmc_wait_for_req(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq) +{ + DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(complete); + + mrq->done_data = &complete; + mrq->done = mmc_wait_done; + + mmc_start_request(host, mrq); + + wait_for_completion(&complete); + + return 0; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_wait_for_req); + +/** + * mmc_wait_for_cmd - start a command and wait for completion + * @host: MMC host to start command + * @cmd: MMC command to start + * @retries: maximum number of retries + * + * Start a new MMC command for a host, and wait for the command + * to complete. Return any error that occurred while the command + * was executing. Do not attempt to parse the response. + */ +int mmc_wait_for_cmd(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd, int retries) +{ + struct mmc_request mrq; + + BUG_ON(!host->claimed); + + memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request)); + + memset(cmd->resp, 0, sizeof(cmd->resp)); + cmd->retries = retries; + + mrq.cmd = cmd; + cmd->data = NULL; + + mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq); + + return cmd->error; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_wait_for_cmd); + +/** + * mmc_set_data_timeout - set the timeout for a data command + * @data: data phase for command + * @card: the MMC card associated with the data transfer + * @write: flag to differentiate reads from writes + */ +void mmc_set_data_timeout(struct mmc_data *data, const struct mmc_card *card, + int write) +{ + unsigned int mult; + + /* + * SD cards use a 100 multiplier rather than 10 + */ + mult = mmc_card_sd(card) ? 100 : 10; + + /* + * Scale up the multiplier (and therefore the timeout) by + * the r2w factor for writes. + */ + if (write) + mult <<= card->csd.r2w_factor; + + data->timeout_ns = card->csd.tacc_ns * mult; + data->timeout_clks = card->csd.tacc_clks * mult; + + /* + * SD cards also have an upper limit on the timeout. + */ + if (mmc_card_sd(card)) { + unsigned int timeout_us, limit_us; + + timeout_us = data->timeout_ns / 1000; + timeout_us += data->timeout_clks * 1000 / + (card->host->ios.clock / 1000); + + if (write) + limit_us = 250000; + else + limit_us = 100000; + + /* + * SDHC cards always use these fixed values. + */ + if (timeout_us > limit_us || mmc_card_blockaddr(card)) { + data->timeout_ns = limit_us * 1000; + data->timeout_clks = 0; + } + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_set_data_timeout); + +/** + * __mmc_claim_host - exclusively claim a host + * @host: mmc host to claim + * @card: mmc card to claim host for + * + * Claim a host for a set of operations. If a valid card + * is passed and this wasn't the last card selected, select + * the card before returning. + * + * Note: you should use mmc_card_claim_host or mmc_claim_host. + */ +void mmc_claim_host(struct mmc_host *host) +{ + DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); + unsigned long flags; + + add_wait_queue(&host->wq, &wait); + spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags); + while (1) { + set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); + if (!host->claimed) + break; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags); + schedule(); + spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags); + } + set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); + host->claimed = 1; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags); + remove_wait_queue(&host->wq, &wait); +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_claim_host); + +/** + * mmc_release_host - release a host + * @host: mmc host to release + * + * Release a MMC host, allowing others to claim the host + * for their operations. + */ +void mmc_release_host(struct mmc_host *host) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + BUG_ON(!host->claimed); + + spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags); + host->claimed = 0; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags); + + wake_up(&host->wq); +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_release_host); + +/* + * Internal function that does the actual ios call to the host driver, + * optionally printing some debug output. + */ +static inline void mmc_set_ios(struct mmc_host *host) +{ + struct mmc_ios *ios = &host->ios; + + pr_debug("%s: clock %uHz busmode %u powermode %u cs %u Vdd %u " + "width %u timing %u\n", + mmc_hostname(host), ios->clock, ios->bus_mode, + ios->power_mode, ios->chip_select, ios->vdd, + ios->bus_width, ios->timing); + + host->ops->set_ios(host, ios); +} + +/* + * Control chip select pin on a host. + */ +void mmc_set_chip_select(struct mmc_host *host, int mode) +{ + host->ios.chip_select = mode; + mmc_set_ios(host); +} + +/* + * Sets the host clock to the highest possible frequency that + * is below "hz". + */ +void mmc_set_clock(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int hz) +{ + WARN_ON(hz < host->f_min); + + if (hz > host->f_max) + hz = host->f_max; + + host->ios.clock = hz; + mmc_set_ios(host); +} + +/* + * Change the bus mode (open drain/push-pull) of a host. + */ +void mmc_set_bus_mode(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int mode) +{ + host->ios.bus_mode = mode; + mmc_set_ios(host); +} + +/* + * Change data bus width of a host. + */ +void mmc_set_bus_width(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int width) +{ + host->ios.bus_width = width; + mmc_set_ios(host); +} + +/* + * Mask off any voltages we don't support and select + * the lowest voltage + */ +u32 mmc_select_voltage(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr) +{ + int bit; + + ocr &= host->ocr_avail; + + bit = ffs(ocr); + if (bit) { + bit -= 1; + + ocr &= 3 << bit; + + host->ios.vdd = bit; + mmc_set_ios(host); + } else { + ocr = 0; + } + + return ocr; +} + +/* + * Select timing parameters for host. + */ +void mmc_set_timing(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int timing) +{ + host->ios.timing = timing; + mmc_set_ios(host); +} + +/* + * Allocate a new MMC card + */ +struct mmc_card *mmc_alloc_card(struct mmc_host *host) +{ + struct mmc_card *card; + + card = kmalloc(sizeof(struct mmc_card), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!card) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + mmc_init_card(card, host); + + return card; +} + +/* + * Apply power to the MMC stack. This is a two-stage process. + * First, we enable power to the card without the clock running. + * We then wait a bit for the power to stabilise. Finally, + * enable the bus drivers and clock to the card. + * + * We must _NOT_ enable the clock prior to power stablising. + * + * If a host does all the power sequencing itself, ignore the + * initial MMC_POWER_UP stage. + */ +static void mmc_power_up(struct mmc_host *host) +{ + int bit = fls(host->ocr_avail) - 1; + + host->ios.vdd = bit; + host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN; + host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_DONTCARE; + host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_UP; + host->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1; + host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_LEGACY; + mmc_set_ios(host); + + mmc_delay(1); + + host->ios.clock = host->f_min; + host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_ON; + mmc_set_ios(host); + + mmc_delay(2); +} + +static void mmc_power_off(struct mmc_host *host) +{ + host->ios.clock = 0; + host->ios.vdd = 0; + host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN; + host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_DONTCARE; + host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_OFF; + host->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1; + host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_LEGACY; + mmc_set_ios(host); +} + +/* + * Assign a mmc bus handler to a host. Only one bus handler may control a + * host at any given time. + */ +void mmc_attach_bus(struct mmc_host *host, const struct mmc_bus_ops *ops) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + BUG_ON(!host); + BUG_ON(!ops); + + BUG_ON(!host->claimed); + + spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags); + + BUG_ON(host->bus_ops); + BUG_ON(host->bus_refs); + + host->bus_ops = ops; + host->bus_refs = 1; + host->bus_dead = 0; + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags); +} + +/* + * Remove the current bus handler from a host. Assumes that there are + * no interesting cards left, so the bus is powered down. + */ +void mmc_detach_bus(struct mmc_host *host) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + BUG_ON(!host); + + BUG_ON(!host->claimed); + BUG_ON(!host->bus_ops); + + spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags); + + host->bus_dead = 1; + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags); + + mmc_power_off(host); + + mmc_bus_put(host); +} + +/* + * Cleanup when the last reference to the bus operator is dropped. + */ +void __mmc_release_bus(struct mmc_host *host) +{ + BUG_ON(!host); + BUG_ON(host->bus_refs); + BUG_ON(!host->bus_dead); + + host->bus_ops = NULL; +} + +/** + * mmc_detect_change - process change of state on a MMC socket + * @host: host which changed state. + * @delay: optional delay to wait before detection (jiffies) + * + * All we know is that card(s) have been inserted or removed + * from the socket(s). We don't know which socket or cards. + */ +void mmc_detect_change(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned long delay) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG + mmc_claim_host(host); + BUG_ON(host->removed); + mmc_release_host(host); +#endif + + mmc_schedule_delayed_work(&host->detect, delay); +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_detect_change); + + +static void mmc_rescan(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct mmc_host *host = + container_of(work, struct mmc_host, detect.work); + u32 ocr; + int err; + + mmc_bus_get(host); + + if (host->bus_ops == NULL) { + /* + * Only we can add a new handler, so it's safe to + * release the lock here. + */ + mmc_bus_put(host); + + mmc_claim_host(host); + + mmc_power_up(host); + mmc_go_idle(host); + + mmc_send_if_cond(host, host->ocr_avail); + + err = mmc_send_app_op_cond(host, 0, &ocr); + if (err == MMC_ERR_NONE) { + if (mmc_attach_sd(host, ocr)) + mmc_power_off(host); + } else { + /* + * If we fail to detect any SD cards then try + * searching for MMC cards. + */ + err = mmc_send_op_cond(host, 0, &ocr); + if (err == MMC_ERR_NONE) { + if (mmc_attach_mmc(host, ocr)) + mmc_power_off(host); + } else { + mmc_power_off(host); + mmc_release_host(host); + } + } + } else { + if (host->bus_ops->detect && !host->bus_dead) + host->bus_ops->detect(host); + + mmc_bus_put(host); + } +} + + +/** + * mmc_alloc_host - initialise the per-host structure. + * @extra: sizeof private data structure + * @dev: pointer to host device model structure + * + * Initialise the per-host structure. + */ +struct mmc_host *mmc_alloc_host(int extra, struct device *dev) +{ + struct mmc_host *host; + + host = mmc_alloc_host_sysfs(extra, dev); + if (host) { + spin_lock_init(&host->lock); + init_waitqueue_head(&host->wq); + INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&host->detect, mmc_rescan); + + /* + * By default, hosts do not support SGIO or large requests. + * They have to set these according to their abilities. + */ + host->max_hw_segs = 1; + host->max_phys_segs = 1; + host->max_seg_size = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; + + host->max_req_size = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; + host->max_blk_size = 512; + host->max_blk_count = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / 512; + } + + return host; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_alloc_host); + +/** + * mmc_add_host - initialise host hardware + * @host: mmc host + */ +int mmc_add_host(struct mmc_host *host) +{ + int ret; + + ret = mmc_add_host_sysfs(host); + if (ret == 0) { + mmc_power_off(host); + mmc_detect_change(host, 0); + } + + return ret; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_add_host); + +/** + * mmc_remove_host - remove host hardware + * @host: mmc host + * + * Unregister and remove all cards associated with this host, + * and power down the MMC bus. + */ +void mmc_remove_host(struct mmc_host *host) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG + mmc_claim_host(host); + host->removed = 1; + mmc_release_host(host); +#endif + + mmc_flush_scheduled_work(); + + mmc_bus_get(host); + if (host->bus_ops && !host->bus_dead) { + if (host->bus_ops->remove) + host->bus_ops->remove(host); + + mmc_claim_host(host); + mmc_detach_bus(host); + mmc_release_host(host); + } + mmc_bus_put(host); + + BUG_ON(host->card); + + mmc_power_off(host); + mmc_remove_host_sysfs(host); +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_remove_host); + +/** + * mmc_free_host - free the host structure + * @host: mmc host + * + * Free the host once all references to it have been dropped. + */ +void mmc_free_host(struct mmc_host *host) +{ + mmc_free_host_sysfs(host); +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_free_host); + +#ifdef CONFIG_PM + +/** + * mmc_suspend_host - suspend a host + * @host: mmc host + * @state: suspend mode (PM_SUSPEND_xxx) + */ +int mmc_suspend_host(struct mmc_host *host, pm_message_t state) +{ + mmc_flush_scheduled_work(); + + mmc_bus_get(host); + if (host->bus_ops && !host->bus_dead) { + if (host->bus_ops->suspend) + host->bus_ops->suspend(host); + if (!host->bus_ops->resume) { + if (host->bus_ops->remove) + host->bus_ops->remove(host); + + mmc_claim_host(host); + mmc_detach_bus(host); + mmc_release_host(host); + } + } + mmc_bus_put(host); + + mmc_power_off(host); + + return 0; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_suspend_host); + +/** + * mmc_resume_host - resume a previously suspended host + * @host: mmc host + */ +int mmc_resume_host(struct mmc_host *host) +{ + mmc_bus_get(host); + if (host->bus_ops && !host->bus_dead) { + mmc_power_up(host); + BUG_ON(!host->bus_ops->resume); + host->bus_ops->resume(host); + } + mmc_bus_put(host); + + /* + * We add a slight delay here so that resume can progress + * in parallel. + */ + mmc_detect_change(host, 1); + + return 0; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_resume_host); + +#endif + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/core.h b/drivers/mmc/core/core.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..177264d090a --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/core.h @@ -0,0 +1,70 @@ +/* + * linux/drivers/mmc/core/core.h + * + * Copyright (C) 2003 Russell King, All Rights Reserved. + * Copyright 2007 Pierre Ossman + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ +#ifndef _MMC_CORE_CORE_H +#define _MMC_CORE_CORE_H + +#include <linux/delay.h> + +#define MMC_CMD_RETRIES 3 + +struct mmc_bus_ops { + void (*remove)(struct mmc_host *); + void (*detect)(struct mmc_host *); + void (*suspend)(struct mmc_host *); + void (*resume)(struct mmc_host *); +}; + +void mmc_attach_bus(struct mmc_host *host, const struct mmc_bus_ops *ops); +void mmc_detach_bus(struct mmc_host *host); + +void __mmc_release_bus(struct mmc_host *host); + +static inline void mmc_bus_get(struct mmc_host *host) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags); + host->bus_refs++; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags); +} + +static inline void mmc_bus_put(struct mmc_host *host) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags); + host->bus_refs--; + if ((host->bus_refs == 0) && host->bus_ops) + __mmc_release_bus(host); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags); +} + +void mmc_set_chip_select(struct mmc_host *host, int mode); +void mmc_set_clock(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int hz); +void mmc_set_bus_mode(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int mode); +void mmc_set_bus_width(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int width); +u32 mmc_select_voltage(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr); +void mmc_set_timing(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int timing); + +struct mmc_card *mmc_alloc_card(struct mmc_host *host); + +static inline void mmc_delay(unsigned int ms) +{ + if (ms < 1000 / HZ) { + cond_resched(); + mdelay(ms); + } else { + msleep(ms); + } +} + +#endif + diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..42cc2867ed7 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c @@ -0,0 +1,537 @@ +/* + * linux/drivers/mmc/mmc.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Russell King, All Rights Reserved. + * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved. + * MMCv4 support Copyright (C) 2006 Philip Langdale, All Rights Reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <linux/err.h> + +#include <linux/mmc/host.h> +#include <linux/mmc/card.h> +#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h> + +#include "core.h" +#include "sysfs.h" +#include "mmc_ops.h" + +static const unsigned int tran_exp[] = { + 10000, 100000, 1000000, 10000000, + 0, 0, 0, 0 +}; + +static const unsigned char tran_mant[] = { + 0, 10, 12, 13, 15, 20, 25, 30, + 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 70, 80, +}; + +static const unsigned int tacc_exp[] = { + 1, 10, 100, 1000, 10000, 100000, 1000000, 10000000, +}; + +static const unsigned int tacc_mant[] = { + 0, 10, 12, 13, 15, 20, 25, 30, + 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 70, 80, +}; + +#define UNSTUFF_BITS(resp,start,size) \ + ({ \ + const int __size = size; \ + const u32 __mask = (__size < 32 ? 1 << __size : 0) - 1; \ + const int __off = 3 - ((start) / 32); \ + const int __shft = (start) & 31; \ + u32 __res; \ + \ + __res = resp[__off] >> __shft; \ + if (__size + __shft > 32) \ + __res |= resp[__off-1] << ((32 - __shft) % 32); \ + __res & __mask; \ + }) + +/* + * Given the decoded CSD structure, decode the raw CID to our CID structure. + */ +static int mmc_decode_cid(struct mmc_card *card) +{ + u32 *resp = card->raw_cid; + + /* + * The selection of the format here is based upon published + * specs from sandisk and from what people have reported. + */ + switch (card->csd.mmca_vsn) { + case 0: /* MMC v1.0 - v1.2 */ + case 1: /* MMC v1.4 */ + card->cid.manfid = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 24); + card->cid.prod_name[0] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 8); + card->cid.prod_name[1] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 88, 8); + card->cid.prod_name[2] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 8); + card->cid.prod_name[3] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 72, 8); + card->cid.prod_name[4] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 64, 8); + card->cid.prod_name[5] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 56, 8); + card->cid.prod_name[6] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 48, 8); + card->cid.hwrev = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 44, 4); + card->cid.fwrev = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 40, 4); + card->cid.serial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 16, 24); + card->cid.month = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 12, 4); + card->cid.year = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 8, 4) + 1997; + break; + + case 2: /* MMC v2.0 - v2.2 */ + case 3: /* MMC v3.1 - v3.3 */ + case 4: /* MMC v4 */ + card->cid.manfid = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 120, 8); + card->cid.oemid = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 16); + card->cid.prod_name[0] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 8); + card->cid.prod_name[1] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 88, 8); + card->cid.prod_name[2] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 8); + card->cid.prod_name[3] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 72, 8); + card->cid.prod_name[4] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 64, 8); + card->cid.prod_name[5] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 56, 8); + card->cid.serial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 16, 32); + card->cid.month = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 12, 4); + card->cid.year = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 8, 4) + 1997; + break; + + default: + printk("%s: card has unknown MMCA version %d\n", + mmc_hostname(card->host), card->csd.mmca_vsn); + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Given a 128-bit response, decode to our card CSD structure. + */ +static int mmc_decode_csd(struct mmc_card *card) +{ + struct mmc_csd *csd = &card->csd; + unsigned int e, m, csd_struct; + u32 *resp = card->raw_csd; + + /* + * We only understand CSD structure v1.1 and v1.2. + * v1.2 has extra information in bits 15, 11 and 10. + */ + csd_struct = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 126, 2); + if (csd_struct != 1 && csd_struct != 2) { + printk("%s: unrecognised CSD structure version %d\n", + mmc_hostname(card->host), csd_struct); + return -EINVAL; + } + + csd->mmca_vsn = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 122, 4); + m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 115, 4); + e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 112, 3); + csd->tacc_ns = (tacc_exp[e] * tacc_mant[m] + 9) / 10; + csd->tacc_clks = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 8) * 100; + + m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 99, 4); + e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 3); + csd->max_dtr = tran_exp[e] * tran_mant[m]; + csd->cmdclass = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 84, 12); + + e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 47, 3); + m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 62, 12); + csd->capacity = (1 + m) << (e + 2); + + csd->read_blkbits = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 4); + csd->read_partial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 79, 1); + csd->write_misalign = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 78, 1); + csd->read_misalign = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 77, 1); + csd->r2w_factor = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 26, 3); + csd->write_blkbits = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 22, 4); + csd->write_partial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 21, 1); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Read and decode extended CSD. + */ +static int mmc_read_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card) +{ + int err; + u8 *ext_csd; + + BUG_ON(!card); + + err = MMC_ERR_FAILED; + + if (card->csd.mmca_vsn < CSD_SPEC_VER_4) + return MMC_ERR_NONE; + + /* + * As the ext_csd is so large and mostly unused, we don't store the + * raw block in mmc_card. + */ + ext_csd = kmalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ext_csd) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: could not allocate a buffer to " + "receive the ext_csd. mmc v4 cards will be " + "treated as v3.\n", mmc_hostname(card->host)); + return MMC_ERR_FAILED; + } + + err = mmc_send_ext_csd(card, ext_csd); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) { + /* + * High capacity cards should have this "magic" size + * stored in their CSD. + */ + if (card->csd.capacity == (4096 * 512)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unable to read EXT_CSD " + "on a possible high capacity card. " + "Card will be ignored.\n", + mmc_hostname(card->host)); + } else { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: unable to read " + "EXT_CSD, performance might " + "suffer.\n", + mmc_hostname(card->host)); + err = MMC_ERR_NONE; + } + goto out; + } + + card->ext_csd.sectors = + ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 0] << 0 | + ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1] << 8 | + ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2] << 16 | + ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3] << 24; + if (card->ext_csd.sectors) + mmc_card_set_blockaddr(card); + + switch (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE]) { + case EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_52 | EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_26: + card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr = 52000000; + break; + case EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_26: + card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr = 26000000; + break; + default: + /* MMC v4 spec says this cannot happen */ + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: card is mmc v4 but doesn't " + "support any high-speed modes.\n", + mmc_hostname(card->host)); + goto out; + } + +out: + kfree(ext_csd); + + return err; +} + +/* + * Handle the detection and initialisation of a card. + * + * In the case of a resume, "curcard" will contain the card + * we're trying to reinitialise. + */ +static int mmc_sd_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, + struct mmc_card *oldcard) +{ + struct mmc_card *card; + int err; + u32 cid[4]; + unsigned int max_dtr; + + BUG_ON(!host); + BUG_ON(!host->claimed); + + /* + * Since we're changing the OCR value, we seem to + * need to tell some cards to go back to the idle + * state. We wait 1ms to give cards time to + * respond. + */ + mmc_go_idle(host); + + /* The extra bit indicates that we support high capacity */ + err = mmc_send_op_cond(host, ocr | (1 << 30), NULL); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) + goto err; + + /* + * Fetch CID from card. + */ + err = mmc_all_send_cid(host, cid); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) + goto err; + + if (oldcard) { + if (memcmp(cid, oldcard->raw_cid, sizeof(cid)) != 0) + goto err; + + card = oldcard; + } else { + /* + * Allocate card structure. + */ + card = mmc_alloc_card(host); + if (IS_ERR(card)) + goto err; + + card->type = MMC_TYPE_MMC; + card->rca = 1; + memcpy(card->raw_cid, cid, sizeof(card->raw_cid)); + } + + /* + * Set card RCA. + */ + err = mmc_set_relative_addr(card); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) + goto free_card; + + mmc_set_bus_mode(host, MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL); + + if (!oldcard) { + /* + * Fetch CSD from card. + */ + err = mmc_send_csd(card, card->raw_csd); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) + goto free_card; + + err = mmc_decode_csd(card); + if (err < 0) + goto free_card; + err = mmc_decode_cid(card); + if (err < 0) + goto free_card; + } + + /* + * Select card, as all following commands rely on that. + */ + err = mmc_select_card(card); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) + goto free_card; + + if (!oldcard) { + /* + * Fetch and process extened CSD. + */ + err = mmc_read_ext_csd(card); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) + goto free_card; + } + + /* + * Activate high speed (if supported) + */ + if ((card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr != 0) && + (host->caps & MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED)) { + err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, + EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, 1); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) + goto free_card; + + mmc_card_set_highspeed(card); + + mmc_set_timing(card->host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS); + } + + /* + * Compute bus speed. + */ + max_dtr = (unsigned int)-1; + + if (mmc_card_highspeed(card)) { + if (max_dtr > card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr) + max_dtr = card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr; + } else if (max_dtr > card->csd.max_dtr) { + max_dtr = card->csd.max_dtr; + } + + mmc_set_clock(host, max_dtr); + + /* + * Activate wide bus (if supported). + */ + if ((card->csd.mmca_vsn >= CSD_SPEC_VER_4) && + (host->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA)) { + err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, + EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH, EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) + goto free_card; + + mmc_set_bus_width(card->host, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4); + } + + if (!oldcard) + host->card = card; + + return MMC_ERR_NONE; + +free_card: + if (!oldcard) + mmc_remove_card(card); +err: + + return MMC_ERR_FAILED; +} + +/* + * Host is being removed. Free up the current card. + */ +static void mmc_remove(struct mmc_host *host) +{ + BUG_ON(!host); + BUG_ON(!host->card); + + mmc_remove_card(host->card); + host->card = NULL; +} + +/* + * Card detection callback from host. + */ +static void mmc_detect(struct mmc_host *host) +{ + int err; + + BUG_ON(!host); + BUG_ON(!host->card); + + mmc_claim_host(host); + + /* + * Just check if our card has been removed. + */ + err = mmc_send_status(host->card, NULL); + + mmc_release_host(host); + + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) { + mmc_remove_card(host->card); + host->card = NULL; + + mmc_claim_host(host); + mmc_detach_bus(host); + mmc_release_host(host); + } +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME + +/* + * Suspend callback from host. + */ +static void mmc_suspend(struct mmc_host *host) +{ + BUG_ON(!host); + BUG_ON(!host->card); + + mmc_claim_host(host); + mmc_deselect_cards(host); + host->card->state &= ~MMC_STATE_HIGHSPEED; + mmc_release_host(host); +} + +/* + * Resume callback from host. + * + * This function tries to determine if the same card is still present + * and, if so, restore all state to it. + */ +static void mmc_resume(struct mmc_host *host) +{ + int err; + + BUG_ON(!host); + BUG_ON(!host->card); + + mmc_claim_host(host); + + err = mmc_sd_init_card(host, host->ocr, host->card); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) { + mmc_remove_card(host->card); + host->card = NULL; + + mmc_detach_bus(host); + } + + mmc_release_host(host); +} + +#else + +#define mmc_suspend NULL +#define mmc_resume NULL + +#endif + +static const struct mmc_bus_ops mmc_ops = { + .remove = mmc_remove, + .detect = mmc_detect, + .suspend = mmc_suspend, + .resume = mmc_resume, +}; + +/* + * Starting point for MMC card init. + */ +int mmc_attach_mmc(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr) +{ + int err; + + BUG_ON(!host); + BUG_ON(!host->claimed); + + mmc_attach_bus(host, &mmc_ops); + + /* + * Sanity check the voltages that the card claims to + * support. + */ + if (ocr & 0x7F) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: card claims to support voltages " + "below the defined range. These will be ignored.\n", + mmc_hostname(host)); + ocr &= ~0x7F; + } + + host->ocr = mmc_select_voltage(host, ocr); + + /* + * Can we support the voltage of the card? + */ + if (!host->ocr) + goto err; + + /* + * Detect and init the card. + */ + err = mmc_sd_init_card(host, host->ocr, NULL); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) + goto err; + + mmc_release_host(host); + + err = mmc_register_card(host->card); + if (err) + goto reclaim_host; + + return 0; + +reclaim_host: + mmc_claim_host(host); + mmc_remove_card(host->card); + host->card = NULL; +err: + mmc_detach_bus(host); + mmc_release_host(host); + + return 0; +} + diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..7dd720fa589 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c @@ -0,0 +1,276 @@ +/* + * linux/drivers/mmc/mmc_ops.h + * + * Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at + * your option) any later version. + */ + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <asm/scatterlist.h> +#include <linux/scatterlist.h> + +#include <linux/mmc/host.h> +#include <linux/mmc/card.h> +#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h> + +#include "core.h" +#include "mmc_ops.h" + +static int _mmc_select_card(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card) +{ + int err; + struct mmc_command cmd; + + BUG_ON(!host); + + memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command)); + + cmd.opcode = MMC_SELECT_CARD; + + if (card) { + cmd.arg = card->rca << 16; + cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC; + } else { + cmd.arg = 0; + cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_NONE | MMC_CMD_AC; + } + + err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) + return err; + + return MMC_ERR_NONE; +} + +int mmc_select_card(struct mmc_card *card) +{ + BUG_ON(!card); + + return _mmc_select_card(card->host, card); +} + +int mmc_deselect_cards(struct mmc_host *host) +{ + return _mmc_select_card(host, NULL); +} + +int mmc_go_idle(struct mmc_host *host) +{ + int err; + struct mmc_command cmd; + + mmc_set_chip_select(host, MMC_CS_HIGH); + + mmc_delay(1); + + memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command)); + + cmd.opcode = MMC_GO_IDLE_STATE; + cmd.arg = 0; + cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_NONE | MMC_CMD_BC; + + err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0); + + mmc_delay(1); + + mmc_set_chip_select(host, MMC_CS_DONTCARE); + + mmc_delay(1); + + return err; +} + +int mmc_send_op_cond(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, u32 *rocr) +{ + struct mmc_command cmd; + int i, err = 0; + + BUG_ON(!host); + + memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command)); + + cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_OP_COND; + cmd.arg = ocr; + cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R3 | MMC_CMD_BCR; + + for (i = 100; i; i--) { + err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) + break; + + if (cmd.resp[0] & MMC_CARD_BUSY || ocr == 0) + break; + + err = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT; + + mmc_delay(10); + } + + if (rocr) + *rocr = cmd.resp[0]; + + return err; +} + +int mmc_all_send_cid(struct mmc_host *host, u32 *cid) +{ + int err; + struct mmc_command cmd; + + BUG_ON(!host); + BUG_ON(!cid); + + memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command)); + + cmd.opcode = MMC_ALL_SEND_CID; + cmd.arg = 0; + cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R2 | MMC_CMD_BCR; + + err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) + return err; + + memcpy(cid, cmd.resp, sizeof(u32) * 4); + + return MMC_ERR_NONE; +} + +int mmc_set_relative_addr(struct mmc_card *card) +{ + int err; + struct mmc_command cmd; + + BUG_ON(!card); + BUG_ON(!card->host); + + memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command)); + + cmd.opcode = MMC_SET_RELATIVE_ADDR; + cmd.arg = card->rca << 16; + cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC; + + err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) + return err; + + return MMC_ERR_NONE; +} + +int mmc_send_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *csd) +{ + int err; + struct mmc_command cmd; + + BUG_ON(!card); + BUG_ON(!card->host); + BUG_ON(!csd); + + memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command)); + + cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_CSD; + cmd.arg = card->rca << 16; + cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R2 | MMC_CMD_AC; + + err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) + return err; + + memcpy(csd, cmd.resp, sizeof(u32) * 4); + + return MMC_ERR_NONE; +} + +int mmc_send_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *ext_csd) +{ + struct mmc_request mrq; + struct mmc_command cmd; + struct mmc_data data; + struct scatterlist sg; + + BUG_ON(!card); + BUG_ON(!card->host); + BUG_ON(!ext_csd); + + memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request)); + memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command)); + memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_data)); + + mrq.cmd = &cmd; + mrq.data = &data; + + cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_EXT_CSD; + cmd.arg = 0; + cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC; + + data.blksz = 512; + data.blocks = 1; + data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ; + data.sg = &sg; + data.sg_len = 1; + + sg_init_one(&sg, ext_csd, 512); + + mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card, 0); + + mmc_wait_for_req(card->host, &mrq); + + if (cmd.error != MMC_ERR_NONE) + return cmd.error; + if (data.error != MMC_ERR_NONE) + return data.error; + + return MMC_ERR_NONE; +} + +int mmc_switch(struct mmc_card *card, u8 set, u8 index, u8 value) +{ + int err; + struct mmc_command cmd; + + BUG_ON(!card); + BUG_ON(!card->host); + + memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command)); + + cmd.opcode = MMC_SWITCH; + cmd.arg = (MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE << 24) | + (index << 16) | + (value << 8) | + set; + cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC; + + err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) + return err; + + return MMC_ERR_NONE; +} + +int mmc_send_status(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *status) +{ + int err; + struct mmc_command cmd; + + BUG_ON(!card); + BUG_ON(!card->host); + + memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command)); + + cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_STATUS; + cmd.arg = card->rca << 16; + cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC; + + err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) + return err; + + if (status) + *status = cmd.resp[0]; + + return MMC_ERR_NONE; +} + diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.h b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..7a481e8ca5e --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.h @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +/* + * linux/drivers/mmc/mmc_ops.h + * + * Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at + * your option) any later version. + */ + +#ifndef _MMC_MMC_OPS_H +#define _MMC_MMC_OPS_H + +int mmc_select_card(struct mmc_card *card); +int mmc_deselect_cards(struct mmc_host *host); +int mmc_go_idle(struct mmc_host *host); +int mmc_send_op_cond(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, u32 *rocr); +int mmc_all_send_cid(struct mmc_host *host, u32 *cid); +int mmc_set_relative_addr(struct mmc_card *card); +int mmc_send_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *csd); +int mmc_send_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *ext_csd); +int mmc_switch(struct mmc_card *card, u8 set, u8 index, u8 value); +int mmc_send_status(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *status); + +#endif + diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c1dfd03d559 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c @@ -0,0 +1,587 @@ +/* + * linux/drivers/mmc/sd.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Russell King, All Rights Reserved. + * SD support Copyright (C) 2004 Ian Molton, All Rights Reserved. + * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <linux/err.h> + +#include <linux/mmc/host.h> +#include <linux/mmc/card.h> +#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h> + +#include "core.h" +#include "sysfs.h" +#include "mmc_ops.h" +#include "sd_ops.h" + +#include "core.h" + +static const unsigned int tran_exp[] = { + 10000, 100000, 1000000, 10000000, + 0, 0, 0, 0 +}; + +static const unsigned char tran_mant[] = { + 0, 10, 12, 13, 15, 20, 25, 30, + 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 70, 80, +}; + +static const unsigned int tacc_exp[] = { + 1, 10, 100, 1000, 10000, 100000, 1000000, 10000000, +}; + +static const unsigned int tacc_mant[] = { + 0, 10, 12, 13, 15, 20, 25, 30, + 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 70, 80, +}; + +#define UNSTUFF_BITS(resp,start,size) \ + ({ \ + const int __size = size; \ + const u32 __mask = (__size < 32 ? 1 << __size : 0) - 1; \ + const int __off = 3 - ((start) / 32); \ + const int __shft = (start) & 31; \ + u32 __res; \ + \ + __res = resp[__off] >> __shft; \ + if (__size + __shft > 32) \ + __res |= resp[__off-1] << ((32 - __shft) % 32); \ + __res & __mask; \ + }) + +/* + * Given the decoded CSD structure, decode the raw CID to our CID structure. + */ +static void mmc_decode_cid(struct mmc_card *card) +{ + u32 *resp = card->raw_cid; + + memset(&card->cid, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_cid)); + + /* + * SD doesn't currently have a version field so we will + * have to assume we can parse this. + */ + card->cid.manfid = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 120, 8); + card->cid.oemid = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 16); + card->cid.prod_name[0] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 8); + card->cid.prod_name[1] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 88, 8); + card->cid.prod_name[2] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 8); + card->cid.prod_name[3] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 72, 8); + card->cid.prod_name[4] = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 64, 8); + card->cid.hwrev = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 60, 4); + card->cid.fwrev = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 56, 4); + card->cid.serial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 24, 32); + card->cid.year = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 12, 8); + card->cid.month = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 8, 4); + + card->cid.year += 2000; /* SD cards year offset */ +} + +/* + * Given a 128-bit response, decode to our card CSD structure. + */ +static int mmc_decode_csd(struct mmc_card *card) +{ + struct mmc_csd *csd = &card->csd; + unsigned int e, m, csd_struct; + u32 *resp = card->raw_csd; + + csd_struct = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 126, 2); + + switch (csd_struct) { + case 0: + m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 115, 4); + e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 112, 3); + csd->tacc_ns = (tacc_exp[e] * tacc_mant[m] + 9) / 10; + csd->tacc_clks = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 8) * 100; + + m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 99, 4); + e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 3); + csd->max_dtr = tran_exp[e] * tran_mant[m]; + csd->cmdclass = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 84, 12); + + e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 47, 3); + m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 62, 12); + csd->capacity = (1 + m) << (e + 2); + + csd->read_blkbits = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 4); + csd->read_partial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 79, 1); + csd->write_misalign = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 78, 1); + csd->read_misalign = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 77, 1); + csd->r2w_factor = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 26, 3); + csd->write_blkbits = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 22, 4); + csd->write_partial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 21, 1); + break; + case 1: + /* + * This is a block-addressed SDHC card. Most + * interesting fields are unused and have fixed + * values. To avoid getting tripped by buggy cards, + * we assume those fixed values ourselves. + */ + mmc_card_set_blockaddr(card); + + csd->tacc_ns = 0; /* Unused */ + csd->tacc_clks = 0; /* Unused */ + + m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 99, 4); + e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 3); + csd->max_dtr = tran_exp[e] * tran_mant[m]; + csd->cmdclass = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 84, 12); + + m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 48, 22); + csd->capacity = (1 + m) << 10; + + csd->read_blkbits = 9; + csd->read_partial = 0; + csd->write_misalign = 0; + csd->read_misalign = 0; + csd->r2w_factor = 4; /* Unused */ + csd->write_blkbits = 9; + csd->write_partial = 0; + break; + default: + printk("%s: unrecognised CSD structure version %d\n", + mmc_hostname(card->host), csd_struct); + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Given a 64-bit response, decode to our card SCR structure. + */ +static int mmc_decode_scr(struct mmc_card *card) +{ + struct sd_scr *scr = &card->scr; + unsigned int scr_struct; + u32 resp[4]; + + BUG_ON(!mmc_card_sd(card)); + + resp[3] = card->raw_scr[1]; + resp[2] = card->raw_scr[0]; + + scr_struct = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 60, 4); + if (scr_struct != 0) { + printk("%s: unrecognised SCR structure version %d\n", + mmc_hostname(card->host), scr_struct); + return -EINVAL; + } + + scr->sda_vsn = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 56, 4); + scr->bus_widths = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 48, 4); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Fetches and decodes switch information + */ +static int mmc_read_switch(struct mmc_card *card) +{ + int err; + u8 *status; + + err = MMC_ERR_FAILED; + + status = kmalloc(64, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!status) { + printk("%s: could not allocate a buffer for switch " + "capabilities.\n", + mmc_hostname(card->host)); + return err; + } + + err = mmc_sd_switch(card, 0, 0, 1, status); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) { + /* + * Card not supporting high-speed will ignore the + * command. + */ + err = MMC_ERR_NONE; + goto out; + } + + if (status[13] & 0x02) + card->sw_caps.hs_max_dtr = 50000000; + +out: + kfree(status); + + return err; +} + +/* + * Test if the card supports high-speed mode and, if so, switch to it. + */ +static int mmc_switch_hs(struct mmc_card *card) +{ + int err; + u8 *status; + + if (!(card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED)) + return MMC_ERR_NONE; + + if (card->sw_caps.hs_max_dtr == 0) + return MMC_ERR_NONE; + + err = MMC_ERR_FAILED; + + status = kmalloc(64, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!status) { + printk("%s: could not allocate a buffer for switch " + "capabilities.\n", + mmc_hostname(card->host)); + return err; + } + + err = mmc_sd_switch(card, 1, 0, 1, status); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) + goto out; + + if ((status[16] & 0xF) != 1) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Problem switching card " + "into high-speed mode!\n", + mmc_hostname(card->host)); + } else { + mmc_card_set_highspeed(card); + mmc_set_timing(card->host, MMC_TIMING_SD_HS); + } + +out: + kfree(status); + + return err; +} + +/* + * Handle the detection and initialisation of a card. + * + * In the case of a resume, "curcard" will contain the card + * we're trying to reinitialise. + */ +static int mmc_sd_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, + struct mmc_card *oldcard) +{ + struct mmc_card *card; + int err; + u32 cid[4]; + unsigned int max_dtr; + + BUG_ON(!host); + BUG_ON(!host->claimed); + + /* + * Since we're changing the OCR value, we seem to + * need to tell some cards to go back to the idle + * state. We wait 1ms to give cards time to + * respond. + */ + mmc_go_idle(host); + + /* + * If SD_SEND_IF_COND indicates an SD 2.0 + * compliant card and we should set bit 30 + * of the ocr to indicate that we can handle + * block-addressed SDHC cards. + */ + err = mmc_send_if_cond(host, ocr); + if (err == MMC_ERR_NONE) + ocr |= 1 << 30; + + err = mmc_send_app_op_cond(host, ocr, NULL); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) + goto err; + + /* + * Fetch CID from card. + */ + err = mmc_all_send_cid(host, cid); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) + goto err; + + if (oldcard) { + if (memcmp(cid, oldcard->raw_cid, sizeof(cid)) != 0) + goto err; + + card = oldcard; + } else { + /* + * Allocate card structure. + */ + card = mmc_alloc_card(host); + if (IS_ERR(card)) + goto err; + + card->type = MMC_TYPE_SD; + memcpy(card->raw_cid, cid, sizeof(card->raw_cid)); + } + + /* + * Set card RCA. + */ + err = mmc_send_relative_addr(host, &card->rca); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) + goto free_card; + + mmc_set_bus_mode(host, MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL); + + if (!oldcard) { + /* + * Fetch CSD from card. + */ + err = mmc_send_csd(card, card->raw_csd); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) + goto free_card; + + err = mmc_decode_csd(card); + if (err < 0) + goto free_card; + + mmc_decode_cid(card); + } + + /* + * Select card, as all following commands rely on that. + */ + err = mmc_select_card(card); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) + goto free_card; + + if (!oldcard) { + /* + * Fetch SCR from card. + */ + err = mmc_app_send_scr(card, card->raw_scr); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) + goto free_card; + + err = mmc_decode_scr(card); + if (err < 0) + goto free_card; + + /* + * Fetch switch information from card. + */ + err = mmc_read_switch(card); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) + goto free_card; + } + + /* + * Attempt to change to high-speed (if supported) + */ + err = mmc_switch_hs(card); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) + goto free_card; + + /* + * Compute bus speed. + */ + max_dtr = (unsigned int)-1; + + if (mmc_card_highspeed(card)) { + if (max_dtr > card->sw_caps.hs_max_dtr) + max_dtr = card->sw_caps.hs_max_dtr; + } else if (max_dtr > card->csd.max_dtr) { + max_dtr = card->csd.max_dtr; + } + + mmc_set_clock(host, max_dtr); + + /* + * Switch to wider bus (if supported). + */ + if ((host->caps && MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA) && + (card->scr.bus_widths & SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_4)) { + err = mmc_app_set_bus_width(card, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) + goto free_card; + + mmc_set_bus_width(host, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4); + } + + if (!oldcard) + host->card = card; + + return MMC_ERR_NONE; + +free_card: + if (!oldcard) + mmc_remove_card(card); +err: + + return MMC_ERR_FAILED; +} + +/* + * Host is being removed. Free up the current card. + */ +static void mmc_sd_remove(struct mmc_host *host) +{ + BUG_ON(!host); + BUG_ON(!host->card); + + mmc_remove_card(host->card); + host->card = NULL; +} + +/* + * Card detection callback from host. + */ +static void mmc_sd_detect(struct mmc_host *host) +{ + int err; + + BUG_ON(!host); + BUG_ON(!host->card); + + mmc_claim_host(host); + + /* + * Just check if our card has been removed. + */ + err = mmc_send_status(host->card, NULL); + + mmc_release_host(host); + + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) { + mmc_remove_card(host->card); + host->card = NULL; + + mmc_claim_host(host); + mmc_detach_bus(host); + mmc_release_host(host); + } +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME + +/* + * Suspend callback from host. + */ +static void mmc_sd_suspend(struct mmc_host *host) +{ + BUG_ON(!host); + BUG_ON(!host->card); + + mmc_claim_host(host); + mmc_deselect_cards(host); + host->card->state &= ~MMC_STATE_HIGHSPEED; + mmc_release_host(host); +} + +/* + * Resume callback from host. + * + * This function tries to determine if the same card is still present + * and, if so, restore all state to it. + */ +static void mmc_sd_resume(struct mmc_host *host) +{ + int err; + + BUG_ON(!host); + BUG_ON(!host->card); + + mmc_claim_host(host); + + err = mmc_sd_init_card(host, host->ocr, host->card); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) { + mmc_remove_card(host->card); + host->card = NULL; + + mmc_detach_bus(host); + } + + mmc_release_host(host); +} + +#else + +#define mmc_sd_suspend NULL +#define mmc_sd_resume NULL + +#endif + +static const struct mmc_bus_ops mmc_sd_ops = { + .remove = mmc_sd_remove, + .detect = mmc_sd_detect, + .suspend = mmc_sd_suspend, + .resume = mmc_sd_resume, +}; + +/* + * Starting point for SD card init. + */ +int mmc_attach_sd(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr) +{ + int err; + + BUG_ON(!host); + BUG_ON(!host->claimed); + + mmc_attach_bus(host, &mmc_sd_ops); + + /* + * Sanity check the voltages that the card claims to + * support. + */ + if (ocr & 0x7F) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: card claims to support voltages " + "below the defined range. These will be ignored.\n", + mmc_hostname(host)); + ocr &= ~0x7F; + } + + if (ocr & MMC_VDD_165_195) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: SD card claims to support the " + "incompletely defined 'low voltage range'. This " + "will be ignored.\n", mmc_hostname(host)); + ocr &= ~MMC_VDD_165_195; + } + + host->ocr = mmc_select_voltage(host, ocr); + + /* + * Can we support the voltage(s) of the card(s)? + */ + if (!host->ocr) + goto err; + + /* + * Detect and init the card. + */ + err = mmc_sd_init_card(host, host->ocr, NULL); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) + goto err; + + mmc_release_host(host); + + err = mmc_register_card(host->card); + if (err) + goto reclaim_host; + + return 0; + +reclaim_host: + mmc_claim_host(host); + mmc_remove_card(host->card); + host->card = NULL; +err: + mmc_detach_bus(host); + mmc_release_host(host); + + return 0; +} + diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9697ce58110 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.c @@ -0,0 +1,316 @@ +/* + * linux/drivers/mmc/sd_ops.h + * + * Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at + * your option) any later version. + */ + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <asm/scatterlist.h> +#include <linux/scatterlist.h> + +#include <linux/mmc/host.h> +#include <linux/mmc/card.h> +#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h> +#include <linux/mmc/sd.h> + +#include "core.h" +#include "sd_ops.h" + +/** + * mmc_wait_for_app_cmd - start an application command and wait for + completion + * @host: MMC host to start command + * @rca: RCA to send MMC_APP_CMD to + * @cmd: MMC command to start + * @retries: maximum number of retries + * + * Sends a MMC_APP_CMD, checks the card response, sends the command + * in the parameter and waits for it to complete. Return any error + * that occurred while the command was executing. Do not attempt to + * parse the response. + */ +int mmc_wait_for_app_cmd(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card, + struct mmc_command *cmd, int retries) +{ + struct mmc_request mrq; + + int i, err; + + BUG_ON(!cmd); + BUG_ON(retries < 0); + + err = MMC_ERR_INVALID; + + /* + * We have to resend MMC_APP_CMD for each attempt so + * we cannot use the retries field in mmc_command. + */ + for (i = 0;i <= retries;i++) { + memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request)); + + err = mmc_app_cmd(host, card); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) + continue; + + memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request)); + + memset(cmd->resp, 0, sizeof(cmd->resp)); + cmd->retries = 0; + + mrq.cmd = cmd; + cmd->data = NULL; + + mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq); + + err = cmd->error; + if (cmd->error == MMC_ERR_NONE) + break; + } + + return err; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_wait_for_app_cmd); + +int mmc_app_cmd(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card) +{ + int err; + struct mmc_command cmd; + + BUG_ON(!host); + BUG_ON(card && (card->host != host)); + + cmd.opcode = MMC_APP_CMD; + + if (card) { + cmd.arg = card->rca << 16; + cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC; + } else { + cmd.arg = 0; + cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_BCR; + } + + err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) + return err; + + /* Check that card supported application commands */ + if (!(cmd.resp[0] & R1_APP_CMD)) + return MMC_ERR_FAILED; + + return MMC_ERR_NONE; +} + +int mmc_app_set_bus_width(struct mmc_card *card, int width) +{ + int err; + struct mmc_command cmd; + + BUG_ON(!card); + BUG_ON(!card->host); + + memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command)); + + cmd.opcode = SD_APP_SET_BUS_WIDTH; + cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC; + + switch (width) { + case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1: + cmd.arg = SD_BUS_WIDTH_1; + break; + case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4: + cmd.arg = SD_BUS_WIDTH_4; + break; + default: + return MMC_ERR_INVALID; + } + + err = mmc_wait_for_app_cmd(card->host, card, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) + return err; + + return MMC_ERR_NONE; +} + +int mmc_send_app_op_cond(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, u32 *rocr) +{ + struct mmc_command cmd; + int i, err = 0; + + BUG_ON(!host); + + memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command)); + + cmd.opcode = SD_APP_OP_COND; + cmd.arg = ocr; + cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R3 | MMC_CMD_BCR; + + for (i = 100; i; i--) { + err = mmc_wait_for_app_cmd(host, NULL, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) + break; + + if (cmd.resp[0] & MMC_CARD_BUSY || ocr == 0) + break; + + err = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT; + + mmc_delay(10); + } + + if (rocr) + *rocr = cmd.resp[0]; + + return err; +} + +int mmc_send_if_cond(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr) +{ + struct mmc_command cmd; + int err; + static const u8 test_pattern = 0xAA; + + /* + * To support SD 2.0 cards, we must always invoke SD_SEND_IF_COND + * before SD_APP_OP_COND. This command will harmlessly fail for + * SD 1.0 cards. + */ + cmd.opcode = SD_SEND_IF_COND; + cmd.arg = ((ocr & 0xFF8000) != 0) << 8 | test_pattern; + cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R7 | MMC_CMD_BCR; + + err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) + return err; + + if ((cmd.resp[0] & 0xFF) != test_pattern) + return MMC_ERR_FAILED; + + return MMC_ERR_NONE; +} + +int mmc_send_relative_addr(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int *rca) +{ + int err; + struct mmc_command cmd; + + BUG_ON(!host); + BUG_ON(!rca); + + memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command)); + + cmd.opcode = SD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR; + cmd.arg = 0; + cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R6 | MMC_CMD_BCR; + + err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) + return err; + + *rca = cmd.resp[0] >> 16; + + return MMC_ERR_NONE; +} + +int mmc_app_send_scr(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *scr) +{ + int err; + struct mmc_request mrq; + struct mmc_command cmd; + struct mmc_data data; + struct scatterlist sg; + + BUG_ON(!card); + BUG_ON(!card->host); + BUG_ON(!scr); + + err = mmc_app_cmd(card->host, card); + if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) + return err; + + memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request)); + memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command)); + memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_data)); + + mrq.cmd = &cmd; + mrq.data = &data; + + cmd.opcode = SD_APP_SEND_SCR; + cmd.arg = 0; + cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC; + + data.blksz = 8; + data.blocks = 1; + data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ; + data.sg = &sg; + data.sg_len = 1; + + sg_init_one(&sg, scr, 8); + + mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card, 0); + + mmc_wait_for_req(card->host, &mrq); + + if (cmd.error != MMC_ERR_NONE) + return cmd.error; + if (data.error != MMC_ERR_NONE) + return data.error; + + scr[0] = ntohl(scr[0]); + scr[1] = ntohl(scr[1]); + + return MMC_ERR_NONE; +} + +int mmc_sd_switch(struct mmc_card *card, int mode, int group, + u8 value, u8 *resp) +{ + struct mmc_request mrq; + struct mmc_command cmd; + struct mmc_data data; + struct scatterlist sg; + + BUG_ON(!card); + BUG_ON(!card->host); + + mode = !!mode; + value &= 0xF; + + memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request)); + memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command)); + memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_data)); + + mrq.cmd = &cmd; + mrq.data = &data; + + cmd.opcode = SD_SWITCH; + cmd.arg = mode << 31 | 0x00FFFFFF; + cmd.arg &= ~(0xF << (group * 4)); + cmd.arg |= value << (group * 4); + cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC; + + data.blksz = 64; + data.blocks = 1; + data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ; + data.sg = &sg; + data.sg_len = 1; + + sg_init_one(&sg, resp, 64); + + mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card, 0); + + mmc_wait_for_req(card->host, &mrq); + + if (cmd.error != MMC_ERR_NONE) + return cmd.error; + if (data.error != MMC_ERR_NONE) + return data.error; + + return MMC_ERR_NONE; +} + diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.h b/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1240fddba5e --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.h @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +/* + * linux/drivers/mmc/sd_ops.h + * + * Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at + * your option) any later version. + */ + +#ifndef _MMC_SD_OPS_H +#define _MMC_SD_OPS_H + +int mmc_app_cmd(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card); +int mmc_app_set_bus_width(struct mmc_card *card, int width); +int mmc_send_app_op_cond(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, u32 *rocr); +int mmc_send_if_cond(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr); +int mmc_send_relative_addr(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int *rca); +int mmc_app_send_scr(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *scr); +int mmc_sd_switch(struct mmc_card *card, int mode, int group, + u8 value, u8 *resp); + +#endif + diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sysfs.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sysfs.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..843b1fbba55 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sysfs.c @@ -0,0 +1,360 @@ +/* + * linux/drivers/mmc/core/sysfs.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2003 Russell King, All Rights Reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * MMC sysfs/driver model support. + */ +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/idr.h> +#include <linux/workqueue.h> + +#include <linux/mmc/card.h> +#include <linux/mmc/host.h> + +#include "sysfs.h" + +#define dev_to_mmc_card(d) container_of(d, struct mmc_card, dev) +#define to_mmc_driver(d) container_of(d, struct mmc_driver, drv) +#define cls_dev_to_mmc_host(d) container_of(d, struct mmc_host, class_dev) + +#define MMC_ATTR(name, fmt, args...) \ +static ssize_t mmc_##name##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \ +{ \ + struct mmc_card *card = dev_to_mmc_card(dev); \ + return sprintf(buf, fmt, args); \ +} + +MMC_ATTR(cid, "%08x%08x%08x%08x\n", card->raw_cid[0], card->raw_cid[1], + card->raw_cid[2], card->raw_cid[3]); +MMC_ATTR(csd, "%08x%08x%08x%08x\n", card->raw_csd[0], card->raw_csd[1], + card->raw_csd[2], card->raw_csd[3]); +MMC_ATTR(scr, "%08x%08x\n", card->raw_scr[0], card->raw_scr[1]); +MMC_ATTR(date, "%02d/%04d\n", card->cid.month, card->cid.year); +MMC_ATTR(fwrev, "0x%x\n", card->cid.fwrev); +MMC_ATTR(hwrev, "0x%x\n", card->cid.hwrev); +MMC_ATTR(manfid, "0x%06x\n", card->cid.manfid); +MMC_ATTR(name, "%s\n", card->cid.prod_name); +MMC_ATTR(oemid, "0x%04x\n", card->cid.oemid); +MMC_ATTR(serial, "0x%08x\n", card->cid.serial); + +#define MMC_ATTR_RO(name) __ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, mmc_##name##_show, NULL) + +static struct device_attribute mmc_dev_attrs[] = { + MMC_ATTR_RO(cid), + MMC_ATTR_RO(csd), + MMC_ATTR_RO(date), + MMC_ATTR_RO(fwrev), + MMC_ATTR_RO(hwrev), + MMC_ATTR_RO(manfid), + MMC_ATTR_RO(name), + MMC_ATTR_RO(oemid), + MMC_ATTR_RO(serial), + __ATTR_NULL +}; + +static struct device_attribute mmc_dev_attr_scr = MMC_ATTR_RO(scr); + + +static void mmc_release_card(struct device *dev) +{ + struct mmc_card *card = dev_to_mmc_card(dev); + + kfree(card); +} + +/* + * This currently matches any MMC driver to any MMC card - drivers + * themselves make the decision whether to drive this card in their + * probe method. + */ +static int mmc_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv) +{ + return 1; +} + +static int +mmc_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp, char *buf, + int buf_size) +{ + struct mmc_card *card = dev_to_mmc_card(dev); + char ccc[13]; + int retval = 0, i = 0, length = 0; + +#define add_env(fmt,val) do { \ + retval = add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, \ + buf, buf_size, &length, \ + fmt, val); \ + if (retval) \ + return retval; \ +} while (0); + + for (i = 0; i < 12; i++) + ccc[i] = card->csd.cmdclass & (1 << i) ? '1' : '0'; + ccc[12] = '\0'; + + add_env("MMC_CCC=%s", ccc); + add_env("MMC_MANFID=%06x", card->cid.manfid); + add_env("MMC_NAME=%s", mmc_card_name(card)); + add_env("MMC_OEMID=%04x", card->cid.oemid); +#undef add_env + envp[i] = NULL; + + return 0; +} + +static int mmc_bus_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state) +{ + struct mmc_driver *drv = to_mmc_driver(dev->driver); + struct mmc_card *card = dev_to_mmc_card(dev); + int ret = 0; + + if (dev->driver && drv->suspend) + ret = drv->suspend(card, state); + return ret; +} + +static int mmc_bus_resume(struct device *dev) +{ + struct mmc_driver *drv = to_mmc_driver(dev->driver); + struct mmc_card *card = dev_to_mmc_card(dev); + int ret = 0; + + if (dev->driver && drv->resume) + ret = drv->resume(card); + return ret; +} + +static int mmc_bus_probe(struct device *dev) +{ + struct mmc_driver *drv = to_mmc_driver(dev->driver); + struct mmc_card *card = dev_to_mmc_card(dev); + + return drv->probe(card); +} + +static int mmc_bus_remove(struct device *dev) +{ + struct mmc_driver *drv = to_mmc_driver(dev->driver); + struct mmc_card *card = dev_to_mmc_card(dev); + + drv->remove(card); + + return 0; +} + +static struct bus_type mmc_bus_type = { + .name = "mmc", + .dev_attrs = mmc_dev_attrs, + .match = mmc_bus_match, + .uevent = mmc_bus_uevent, + .probe = mmc_bus_probe, + .remove = mmc_bus_remove, + .suspend = mmc_bus_suspend, + .resume = mmc_bus_resume, +}; + +/** + * mmc_register_driver - register a media driver + * @drv: MMC media driver + */ +int mmc_register_driver(struct mmc_driver *drv) +{ + drv->drv.bus = &mmc_bus_type; + return driver_register(&drv->drv); +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_register_driver); + +/** + * mmc_unregister_driver - unregister a media driver + * @drv: MMC media driver + */ +void mmc_unregister_driver(struct mmc_driver *drv) +{ + drv->drv.bus = &mmc_bus_type; + driver_unregister(&drv->drv); +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_unregister_driver); + + +/* + * Internal function. Initialise a MMC card structure. + */ +void mmc_init_card(struct mmc_card *card, struct mmc_host *host) +{ + memset(card, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_card)); + card->host = host; + device_initialize(&card->dev); + card->dev.parent = mmc_classdev(host); + card->dev.bus = &mmc_bus_type; + card->dev.release = mmc_release_card; +} + +/* + * Internal function. Register a new MMC card with the driver model. + */ +int mmc_register_card(struct mmc_card *card) +{ + int ret; + + snprintf(card->dev.bus_id, sizeof(card->dev.bus_id), + "%s:%04x", mmc_hostname(card->host), card->rca); + + ret = device_add(&card->dev); + if (ret == 0) { + if (mmc_card_sd(card)) { + ret = device_create_file(&card->dev, &mmc_dev_attr_scr); + if (ret) + device_del(&card->dev); + } + } + if (ret == 0) + mmc_card_set_present(card); + return ret; +} + +/* + * Internal function. Unregister a new MMC card with the + * driver model, and (eventually) free it. + */ +void mmc_remove_card(struct mmc_card *card) +{ + if (mmc_card_present(card)) { + if (mmc_card_sd(card)) + device_remove_file(&card->dev, &mmc_dev_attr_scr); + + device_del(&card->dev); + } + + put_device(&card->dev); +} + + +static void mmc_host_classdev_release(struct device *dev) +{ + struct mmc_host *host = cls_dev_to_mmc_host(dev); + kfree(host); +} + +static struct class mmc_host_class = { + .name = "mmc_host", + .dev_release = mmc_host_classdev_release, +}; + +static DEFINE_IDR(mmc_host_idr); +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mmc_host_lock); + +/* + * Internal function. Allocate a new MMC host. + */ +struct mmc_host *mmc_alloc_host_sysfs(int extra, struct device *dev) +{ + struct mmc_host *host; + + host = kmalloc(sizeof(struct mmc_host) + extra, GFP_KERNEL); + if (host) { + memset(host, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_host) + extra); + + host->parent = dev; + host->class_dev.parent = dev; + host->class_dev.class = &mmc_host_class; + device_initialize(&host->class_dev); + } + + return host; +} + +/* + * Internal function. Register a new MMC host with the MMC class. + */ +int mmc_add_host_sysfs(struct mmc_host *host) +{ + int err; + + if (!idr_pre_get(&mmc_host_idr, GFP_KERNEL)) + return -ENOMEM; + + spin_lock(&mmc_host_lock); + err = idr_get_new(&mmc_host_idr, host, &host->index); + spin_unlock(&mmc_host_lock); + if (err) + return err; + + snprintf(host->class_dev.bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE, + "mmc%d", host->index); + + return device_add(&host->class_dev); +} + +/* + * Internal function. Unregister a MMC host with the MMC class. + */ +void mmc_remove_host_sysfs(struct mmc_host *host) +{ + device_del(&host->class_dev); + + spin_lock(&mmc_host_lock); + idr_remove(&mmc_host_idr, host->index); + spin_unlock(&mmc_host_lock); +} + +/* + * Internal function. Free a MMC host. + */ +void mmc_free_host_sysfs(struct mmc_host *host) +{ + put_device(&host->class_dev); +} + +static struct workqueue_struct *workqueue; + +/* + * Internal function. Schedule delayed work in the MMC work queue. + */ +int mmc_schedule_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *work, unsigned long delay) +{ + return queue_delayed_work(workqueue, work, delay); +} + +/* + * Internal function. Flush all scheduled work from the MMC work queue. + */ +void mmc_flush_scheduled_work(void) +{ + flush_workqueue(workqueue); +} + +static int __init mmc_init(void) +{ + int ret; + + workqueue = create_singlethread_workqueue("kmmcd"); + if (!workqueue) + return -ENOMEM; + + ret = bus_register(&mmc_bus_type); + if (ret == 0) { + ret = class_register(&mmc_host_class); + if (ret) + bus_unregister(&mmc_bus_type); + } + return ret; +} + +static void __exit mmc_exit(void) +{ + class_unregister(&mmc_host_class); + bus_unregister(&mmc_bus_type); + destroy_workqueue(workqueue); +} + +module_init(mmc_init); +module_exit(mmc_exit); diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sysfs.h b/drivers/mmc/core/sysfs.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..80e29b35828 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sysfs.h @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +/* + * linux/drivers/mmc/core/sysfs.h + * + * Copyright (C) 2003 Russell King, All Rights Reserved. + * Copyright 2007 Pierre Ossman + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ +#ifndef _MMC_CORE_SYSFS_H +#define _MMC_CORE_SYSFS_H + +void mmc_init_card(struct mmc_card *card, struct mmc_host *host); +int mmc_register_card(struct mmc_card *card); +void mmc_remove_card(struct mmc_card *card); + +struct mmc_host *mmc_alloc_host_sysfs(int extra, struct device *dev); +int mmc_add_host_sysfs(struct mmc_host *host); +void mmc_remove_host_sysfs(struct mmc_host *host); +void mmc_free_host_sysfs(struct mmc_host *host); + +int mmc_schedule_work(struct work_struct *work); +int mmc_schedule_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *work, unsigned long delay); +void mmc_flush_scheduled_work(void); + +#endif |